1 if I', 6 PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY CYHt fl H K. CtltTlfl, rtnt,tT ttiarlra If Lu1ln(tmi,VlrItaldrM. John C Martin, IKltf'1 ."rt Traasorar. rhlllp fl Colllnn. John II. jrnilam. nirwtorn ftDITOnlAI. UOAnOi Crtci It K Ccbth. Chatrmah. T. If WHM.Itr Rxeeatlre IMIlof JOIINC MAItTIN Oenaral nuli Manastr PulHhJ dAllr at rcni.io I.IMH ntldln(, tnlprninr Squara, riilla!4thla. t.min CssTAt nroad ami Chfl"" Bifffta ATUKTIo Citi ,lf.Mm nufldlna NIK- ton X 170-A, Miiropalltan Ttmrr pttaorc StO hint ItalliDttK T. Lorn 400 fffob, Urmtcrnt Ilnll.flnc Ciitcafta hot Trtbu-f ItvlMInc LOM-ox ... .8 Waterloo ne. 1'all Mall. fi. W. news nuiiBAt;si Waanixoro llcarati Th I'ant tulMln Jssar Toy lli'niuu The Timn 11D'1lnr nrtu Ifcarau 110 FriMtrldiiira IlMKj.l III r.tr 3 Pal! Mall BaM. f. W. l'liia UltKiti as Hut Iml l Grand nrnsriiipTioN- TRnxts Ilr ratrlfr. ! Ohi.t. olx cnt rir mall pnatpaM rutiMrnr Philadelphia. ir,pt where foreign pnntatt I; rMulrnl. Iim.r Oily, one month. twenty-nwrenu: Hitlt 0it. one year three tlotUia 'All ntall aul s:MnUon payable in advance. S"OTifSuliTlher nlnhlna; ajdrtta rhanred mui: tW old aa trail aa Mw aJ.lrm. Btt.L. lOOO WALNUT KEYSTONE. MAIN I0M t Addrra nil roirtmNtflrnffon fi Jrewlnff ledger, Ittittptndtnpe Square, rMtnd'IpAla r.iTino at tmc rtiiMim.Mit miTorrici i hicond. CUM U1IL UtTTCR. THE AVKUAOi: NET PAID DAIt.T ClItCULA TIO.N OK TIIK EVENINfl LnDCIKR ron july was 01.911. PHILADELPHIA, tltlDW.AlT.UST 20. 1915. Tho Chinese perceived a preat truth trtcii theu said that not even the ooii rnn hvli a man cho neplccts ItU opportunities. Dacia Case Is Not Ended UNLESS tho American (lovornment agrees with tlie nmllriKs of the French prize court that the transfer of the Dncla to American registry was "tainted with fraud and against tho rights of. the belligerents," It must protest against tho confiscation of the vessel, nut If there wan fraud then tho American Government ought to securo tho punishment of those who deceived It when tho ship was formally accepted as nn Ameri can vessel and permitted to fly tho Stars and Stripes. The case Is not ended with the decision of the French court, for that court has Impugned tho good faith ot the American Government. Wo must clear our skirts, either by protest In France or by prosecution In America. Make the Highways Free t.' rpOLL ROADS are an anachronism. They JL served their purpose at a time when there had to be prlvutely built highways or none. But they are as out of date today as cross bows or the motorcars of tho last century. The Lancaster demand for tho purchase of the private roads In that county must be granted sooner or later, for tho toll road Is doomed. And the demand for the abolition of tho toll roads about Philadelphia is also sure lie to bo heard by those In nuthorlty, nnd heeded ns well. It Is a disgrace to a progressive Commonwealth to permit a condition to exist which makes It necessary for a man to pay 42.07 for tho mere privilege pf riding over a road from this city to Gettysburg. From Gettjsburg westward the -highways are free, and It Is not until the Mississippi is reached at St Louis that another toll -is exactedfrom vehicles. And this toll is for tho privilege of crossing the river on a bridge instead of by ferry. The railroad will carry a man to Gettys burg for only a little more than he has to pay for the mere privilege of using tho toll roads. And th6 toll of 70 cents to Paoll Is 20 cents more than the Pennsylvania Itall road charges for carrying a passenger to that " station from Broad street. The State highways must be free. Every ono admits this principle. All that Is needed Is for enough people to insist on its recogni tion. Then the Commonwealth will condemn the privately owned roads and Incorporate them in the State system. The Lancaster County demonstration indicates that the In sistence haB begun. No Job for Cigarette User SO RUNS the pertinent news from Kan sas. Elaborated it bears the informa tion that the new State Civil Service Com mission "may refuse to certify an applica tion for the habitual uso of intoxicating bev erages or cigarettes," Kansas, it is known, is a dry State. The "habitual" user, one fancies, haH a rather lively time of it, slipping blithely across the Missouri River, taking his habitual drink and dashing back again, breathless, to appear be fpre the Civil Service Commission. Ciga rettes are in a different case, but tho com mission plays no favorites. ' "Habitual uso"' Is In Itself a dangerous thing, It is common knowledge that the Jiabitunl use of revolvers upon the person ot total strangers Is now frowned upon In the best society. Too great a familiarity with ham and eggs, an Intimacy with bread and mllk, an affection leading to dally commu nion with water, are all charncter-breaklng habits, The habit of wearing gumshoes, of eating your cako and having It, of putting the cart before the horse, of riding motor cycles for pleasure and of telling stale Jokes are all in the same category. They must be stopped, and Kansas has found the way to stop them. PlatUburg Is Not Militaristic A PARADE of half a million workers tc protest against mlllturtsm In general and Plattsburg in particular. 1h urged by the Central federated Union of New York. The workers are told that "America Is getting ready to be a nation in arms"; that the "tidal wave of militarism Is sweeping over America." Ridiculing the "thousand million aires" at the Plattsburg encampment, the appeal makes the astounding statement that a large army and 'a large navy ore desired by tie rulers of this country for defenso against tils workers themselves. The last is arrant nonsense. But tho Idea that riattsburg Is a step on the hard road to Militarism Is" not limited to labor leaders and fed q be thoroughly confuted. In. absoluto if ui iiuuur(f mea is ine pne safeguard .against militarism whlcli this country pe. sosses. To call Jt militarism Is to call self. dsfen.se murder Murder la the charge which can be brought ajrtnt this country for Its sinful habit of ending untrained, lll-wjulpped nnd Inade quate armies Into the field, a thlnir which It aid In the War of J81I. In the Mexican War, In tltRjCJvU War and In the Spanish War. X"liV lV-ftillUarlsni-the sacrifice, of men to 'War, To pmi'cni such a rime pgalnst the citl--n of he rountry J; Is necessary only id !-ua te .regular army and to train a -""" Wr at tlm unorganized mJHa. 1 '--17 tiVJ EVENING Pompared with the armed forces of Europe, tho numbjr Is trivial, but it Is adequate to our necessities, and It Is the single hope of our salvation. A disastrous wnr would Inevitably lead this country Into a disastrous militarism. Prep aration, after the Plattsburg type, may savo us. Hats Off to Director Taylor! milK "impossible" has been accomplished, -nnd tho contracts for work on two sec tions of the new rapid transit system have been awarded. Last fall the men Of little faith said that this could not bo done. Tho obstacles In tho way secmwl insurmountable. They did not tnllo Into account the overwhelming force of public sentiment. They did not know, or they forgot, that whatever the people of Philadelphia want they can have, regardless of tho objections of Interested capitalists, of political schemer or of congenital pesMmlst. Philadelphia needs tho enlargement nnd com pletion of Its rapid transit system. Tho pres ent system Is taxed beyond Its cnpsclty. It binds nnd constricts the city nnd prevents Its growth. The supplementary system, for whlcli contracts have Just been awarded, will lollove tho congestion, will open new territory to home seekers nnd will curry working peo plo to their business more rnpldy and more comfortably than Is now possible. When it is articulated with the old system the city will bo admirably equipped for ninny years to come. Director Taylor nnd every one nssociatod with him In winning this great victory over tho obstructionists deserve the thanks of tho people, for whom they have been working. Mr. Taylor's courageous persistence has en abled him to overcome nil obstacles. When Councils thought to block his plans by au thorizing the expenditure of only a. small part of tho sum needed to complete the work, he confounded their purposes by accepting tho sum provided and advising the Mnyor to approve tho authorizing resolution. He pre sented his case before tho Public Service Commission so strongly Hint that State body granted the necessary certificate of public necessity, nnd he Is so well fortified with legal opinions on the validity of the whole plan that he does not feur the taxpayers' suit brought by David E. Dallam. Dallam himself has withdrawn his application for nn injunction to prevent beginning work, nnd all that is left of his obstructive move Is nn nctlon in court for the review of the legality of the expenditure of money by the city for the new subway nnd elevated lines. While tho lawyers are arguing this point, If the suit ever reaches that stage, the work can continue as though it did not exist. Improved rapid transit is now assured, and the EvE.vitfa Ledokii finds It Impossible to re sist the Impulse to record' Its own satisfac tion that Its fight to that end was not wholly In vain. A Day of German Success IN THE course of opo day the arms of the Teutonic Empires drew n wide circle of success. On the high seas the Arabic was sunk; off Jutland, a naval encounter with England granted Germany a victory without great damage to her enemy except in pres tige; for the first time n Zeppelin flew over London town itself and dropped bombs "with good results." In the East, where great de cisions must be made within a few days, the German nnd Austrian armies push beyond their victory nt Kovno. Of all these exploits tho last Is the most Important. Competent observers are still at a loss to decide what lies behind the Russian campaign. Its dangers to Germany nrc mani fest; the farther tho troops aro from the Western front the greater will be their diffi culties if a French drive, or the hypothetical English drive, should begin. Railways con nect Warsaw and Lille, but the shifting of an nrmy, with Its supporting elements. Is still n great problem. And unless tho Ger mans nccomplish one of two things, their losses in Russia will be fruitless. One of them, the encircling of tho Grand Duke's army, seems now definitely out of the ques tion. Tho other, a separate peace with Rus sia, can only be accomplished at a terrible cost, Gained It will enly release tho German forces for the accomplishment of their origi nal purpose, a smashing victory In tho West. That that victory or the victory over Russia might have proved final n yenr ago Is true. Today both victories are necessary. The Galveston sea wall paid for Itself In a single night. Those who have lynched the Jitneys are also doubtless proud of their work. The Balkans are running the National League a race for the perplexity mp. While watchful waiting goes on women and children are starving In Mexico City. People In Marietta, Georgia, who never knew what an alibi was, are learning now. A stone tiger Is saluted each day by certain British soldiers. Blind ones, too, are often saluted. The Get mans are a learned race. They know that the Arabic, despite its name, did not belong to Turkey. "Kitchener to Launch Long-delayed Offen-sve."-War News. It has a familiar sound. To the British the delay is offensive enough. The heirs to that estate devised by a will which went through the laundry may main tain that they have Inherited no tainted money. If tho Allies, had, made cotton contraband at the beginning of the war, Germany would have' had 213,000 fewer bales to use In mak ing explosives, , A year ago today Americans were Implor ing their Government to bring them back home from Europe. A year Js a short time, but apparently Jong enough for some of them to forget tho debt they owe. Night bathing is no novelty in the country, even though It bo at Atlantic City. Has not every one heard of the farmen who wrote home rom town that there was a private bath connected vJth his quarters and t was fine that he could hardly wait until Sat day Rtofct to ww it? v LEDGER - PHILADELPHIA', FRIDAY, AUGUST 26, 1015; UNCOVERING THE ACADEMIC LIGHT Colleges nnd Universities Aro Com ing Out in the Open nnd Mnny Are Making a Special Effort to Securo Publicity Dy HENRY T. CLAUS AS EVEN n casual glanco at present-day .newspapers will indicate, hiding tho academic light under a bushel Is no longer tho fashion. lsltlmnte publicity, eagerly sought by many men nf high nnd low degrco and absolutely essential to the success of ccrtnln professions, has made Its Infltienco o much felt In circles educational thnt thero Is now hardly nri American college which doci' not seek the spotlight for Its achievements. Tho Institution of learning Is not yet on tho snmo publicity piano with tho circus, but In some Ihstnnces It Is dangerously near It, Newspaper reporters of nny largo experi ence enn readily remember how difficult It was 20 years ngo to obtain an Interview from college officials on matters pertaining to tho college. "This matter Is one which does not Interest tho public In tho slightest degree," was tho stock answer which the campus returned. Hut It soon became ap parent that the public was not only Inter ested but had n right to bo Interested. Tho college, If it wanted to prosper, found thnt It could no Ioiirpi nduct Its work In star chamber faMilon. -nuld not fairly set forth thnt It was living in a separate nnd distinct world from tho rest of mankind. With the reasons for this chnnge In senti ment wo aro not Immediately concerned. That the growing tendency toward the mod ern nnd practical In education was In part responsible can hardly be denied, but per haps the greatest factor wns the academic competition engendered by the creation of great State universities that wore run by tho public; for the public nnd with the public's money. These Institutions depended for their support on the service they rendered to tho people, and tho better known nnd nppre clated thnt service became the more ccrtnln were they of securing tho funds which they needed nnd wanted. Tho press agent hr wnsn't cnlled by thnt name originally fol lowed as a nnturnl development. Tho whole thing worked out so well In tho West that the endowed colleges of the East gradually fell into line. Todny the college press agent or "ome system which means the snmo thing Is nn Institution. The methods which the colleges use to let the public know what they nre doing are ns Interesting ns they nre varied. And yet In )!) isolated instances has any renl effi ciency resulted. Too often the college falls fo sec things from the newspnper viewpoint, it seems utterly unable to select the nvnil nblc from the unavailable news Item or to understand that tho importnnt thing Is to know what people want to read. If our In stitutions of learning are going Into the pub licity business with nny sincerity of purpose, about tho best Investment they enn make Is to cmploj some one with real newspaper in stinct nnd training, rnimo one who will wield the blue pencil vigorously beforo tho copy reaches the newspaper desk. "Tech's" ThoroughgoinB Methods The lending exponent of publicity, at least so far ns the East Is concerned, Is tho Mas sachusetts' Instituto of Technology. Here Is nn Institution that does many things for humanity; as nn efficient technical school it Is bound to como Into close contact with tho world of nffnirs. And it Insists that tho world shall know that Its labors aro not In vain. Tho Institute, through Its accredited preis agent, maintains Intimate relations with all the leading newspapers of tho coun try. When the completed plans of Its new home In Cambridge wero announced at least ono paper In every Important city received something like 10,000 words of carefully pre pared copy nnd numerous drawings of tho proposed buildings. Tho mnterlal wns nil sent out in ndvance, to be released simul taneously throughout the country. It was easily the biggest stunt In college publicity thnt was ever attempted and carried out. The Institution, in return for tho energy nnd money expended, received gratis thousands of dollnrs' worth of ndvertlslng, tho press received some flrst-clnss newspnper copy without tho expense of going nfter it and tho readers received authentic news of a mntter of public Interest. Incidentally, every one concerned was satisfied with the bar gain. The Technology system is easily the best that has been evolved to date. For Its sue cess it depends, of course, upon tho news sense of the man in charge. Tho press agent must know what tho newspapers want nnd when they want It. Ho must liavo free access to all the sources of Information. It should also bo stated that the Institute pol icy does not deprive student writers of any means of self-help. The press agent works In co-operation with tho reporters, and han dles only such affairs ns required the more mature mind nnd experienced hand. Letting Butte Know About It Another Eastern leader In publicity Is Har vurd, which only recently has taken up the business in earnest. As nt Technology, a competent man Is in direct charge of all matters of larger moment. The university is partial to tho localizing system whereby ordinary news Items aro sent only to tho cities intimately interested. If, for Instance, a Butte, Mont., boy wins nn athletic or academic honor, special pains nre taken to Inform the Butte papers of the fact. The Bnmo policy prevails at Smith, and .Smith, by the way, Is about the only .women's col lege which even attempts to secure adequoto publicity. There u student press board does some very effective work. For those universities whloh maintain de partments of Journalism and there are about 30 such In tho country the publicity problem Is comparatively simple. All they havo to do Is to Bet theJr future reporters and editors to work writing stories, for the newspapers. All of which Is good practice for the students, but rather rough on tho papers. Another rnethod popular with colleges In volves tho preparation of a weekly news letter, which Is sent out to editor's In all parts of the country. This Is probably tho most common and least efficient of all poll clcs. Presupposing, as It does, the standard Ized newspaper, It can never work out satis. factorlly. No two papers are Interested In ma miiio iiiiiih r seen wie same kind of copy. Some day colleges will learn that- a news service to be successful must be prompt and accurate, but above all, adapted to the newspapers It alms to serve. A HINT, DOUBTLESS Some conversatlonallats are getting so accus tomed to tne war and Its generous supply of topics that they would not know what to talk Wut without It. Cincinnati TImm-Mw. P 3r3SFSSSS 11 ' I'll II '.-.; -: m Lwm!3&i III ; j! " III Till 17. nt.N.i-.LK3SKAlslI ; I lz&Ze' uJl JAMES J. HILL, EMPIRE BUILDER Minnesota Delights to Honor Her Most Distinguished Citizen, Who Has Made His Lifework a Wonderful Romance. The "Promoter" Who Promoted the Northwest By THEODORE Wl INNESOTA nominates Jnmes J. Hill, Empire Builder, as Its most dis tinguished citizen. Every other State in tho Union seconds it. This man, who has marked out the surface of tho Northwest with thou sands of miles of ',-nw.. railways, nnd who has prepared for ag ricultural d e v elop ment millions of acres of new land, towers so high In the throng of men who wilt bo similarly hon ored at tho Panama Pacific Exp osltion, that the country at largo would like an opportunity to vote for him ns one of America's most dis f kSKS JAMES J. HIM.. tinguished citizens. A Jury If not necessary to pass on tho qualifications of this man or to explain why he should be thus honored. Tho achieve ments of his longcnreer speak loudly enough. Mr. Hill is not famous because he Is one of the wealthiest men In America nor because of personal exploits. These things do not constitute n foundation for lasting fame. Mr. Hill owes his distinction to the fact that the tilings he has accomplished have been in tho service of tho people. They aro the ones who have profited. Mr. Hill also belongs to the class of "bare foot boys" who have flowered Into tho fomo which rests upon real achievement. He takes on added distinction because without the aid of a college education, or even a high school course, he has acquired so much learning that universities delight to honor him. Just ns Harvard University bestowed an honorary degreo on the self-educated Benjamin Frank lin a century ago, so has that Institution rec ognized the merit of James J, Hill with an honorary degree. Railroads Must Precede Farmers It Is ns tho Empire Builder that tho United States and Europe know Hill best. And Eu rope has known and feared his genius per haps more than his own country has appre ciated it. The passlcn of Mr. Hill's whole llfo has been the development of the great Northwest. To get settlers Into this vast un developed country, and then to get tholr crops into the world market, Mr. Hill saw at once that tho railroad must precede tho farmer and thnt the two were dependent on each other. To this task ho brought an un usually clear and far-sighted vision and a de termination which nothing could balk. Mr. Hill had riot been In Minnesota long be fore ho saw the need and possibilities of tho great railway system which ho subsequently built up. With rare vision he perceived what In later life he explained thus: "Our population Is doubling every thirty years. At tho most not over one third can be employed In manufactures, rail roading, trades and the professions. The bulk of the remaining must go to the land. The great Increase will be In the valley of the Ohio, tho Mississippi, the Missouri and westward. What will these new millions pro duce? They will produce the three groat staples of traffic food, fuel and shelter, but food In the main. "Now cross the Paclflo and what do we find? Millions of people, and what can they buy? What can a man who earns a shilling' a day and that la the average wage of the Orle-nt buy from us? Only what he is com pelled to buy to sustain life. The principal demnnd will be for food Just the products Which the present population of America's great central and western zone Is prepared to furnish. The great traffic proposition Is to carry our goods to the Orient and bring theirs In return. The question Is: Will this trafllo go by the Pacific or by the Suez and Cape Horn? 1 hope that America will handle It, and by the Pacific. Geography and na ture demand it and trade cannot resist them." "Agree With Him or Kill Him" This was tho picture In Mr. Hill's mind when he began hi career, and he pursued the vision with a determination which made the late Elbert Hubbard say of htmi 'You've 'either got to agree with him or kill him," Hill began his extraordinary trawportatloa ''SS 3 3p ? "L tisvniki.kv v "GOSHf AIN'T THERE NO MONKEYS jEaiili? yjcvS M L III II 1 EDWARDS career in 1870, when, with a partner, he organ-' Ized tho Bed ltlver Transportation Company nnd built two boats. These, in connection with a stngo route, furnished tho first through servlco between St. Paul .and Win nipeg. While ho wns serving ns nn ngent of this road it fell to his lot to pilot the two scientists, Louis und Alexander Agasslz, on a trip through the Red River and Lako Supe rior country. It wns thus that ho learned of the great mineral wealth of this country and led him later to make the investments which' yielded him so much of his wealth. In 1873 the St. Paul nnd Pacific Itallrond, which had extended its line to tho Bed ltlver, became bankrupt. Mr. Hill organized a syn dicate which purchased the line. This road was eventually extended to Winnipeg, and helped to develop the province of Manitoba as a great whent country. At about this time Mr. Hill became Identified with Lord Strath conn and others In the construction of the Canadian Pacific from Montreal to Van couver. Before that line wns completed Mr. Hill withdrew and concentrated on the Great Northern from St. Paul through North Da kota, Montana and on to the Pnclfic coast. With the construction of this line Mr. Hill also developed his colonization scheme. Long beforo the line had been completed he sent to Sweden to Induce inhabitants of that king dom to emigrate to tho Northwest. That it was successful is proved by tho large num ber of Swedes there now. Not content with tho completion of this transcontinental line, Mr. Hill organized a steamship service be tween Seattle and Japan, and began the de velopment of tho grent trade between tho Pacific const and tho Orient, nnd compelled the tide of commerce to turn westward. Not Eligible to the Presidency Mr. Hill's interests, however, were not con fined to railroading. Ho knew the fanning Industry as thoroughly as ho did railroading, and ho devoted himself passionately to teach ing tho Intensive cultivation of tho soil. He furnished the farmers with good seed, en couraged tho organization of agricultural col leges. Not only that, but ho sent to England and tho Continent for fine horses and cattle which he distributed among the farmers on terms of easy payment. In every way ho could he encouraged capital to invest, and when American capital was timid lie secured It from nbroad. Although Mr. Hill is now Minnesota's most famous citizen, this country cannot claim him as a native. He was born in a log cabin near Guelph, Ontario, 77 years ago, and Is not eligible to the Presidency, ms father had mapped out for him tho life of a clergy man, but this did not appeal to young Hill The death of his father compelled the boy to go to work as a clerk when ho was H years of age That Job paid him one dollar a week rrr'Vr !her pai" mm h. .-.... , ol. x-uu, m lne nge ot lg years as )i uock nana. Ab a boy Hill developed a taste for study and good reading. Although he was without training, both his speeches and magazine articles show a decided literary quality His book, "Highways of Progress." reveals him as a seer, a philosopher and an economist Whenever he speaks the country listens for he always has something to aay, and he Bavl It lucidly and effectively, Baya WHEN THE BAND PLAYS hih"'""" 0 ihe Evenin" "o dEl"lEn' SSSSEr Sff aILyV""1 ne and eminently saU,fy!ngATB ' who crowded Broad street and m, f JW,0W to 17th, Arrangements Wer,,5rr1?.. ve,,t fleers in charge with sylumX6 e, vt' regarding roping of spae tZ JTeclHlon 1.0 least sign of disorder Vroughout'th. hours; very little talking- wh!i 11,- he two The band, under he aWe leirtt!"1 pla'ed dignified Mr. Itoeschman ,,LMh hlp, ot th Inaplrlngly, a. was Xst'ed'by ?haBPhUnldly' who "tripped the Ugh, fanfasUc" "T" strains of every dance number n the dancers there were many-ail ht J erac"l amount of nerve-in their st?!"?1 u'mu' March, which the band rendeL t,..?ou',a' military ginger. Th , director and .V true are peerless in their spirited 1 hl m" tlal mu.lo; vtry few leadar. re"dUlon ot mar as the ywng dliwor. ?r m wsiT,.V'lw,tlu by his asaoclates; he i and thev J " conversant with sacred muairy"r. e,ual'y comlp opera, danco "na JESitar 'tt,n? Pfr. Citizens of Philadelphia whnV, 5 ,?uU'"c " of listening to the MwiSmI i'."18 lt ful that this director rsrelj ?' tlrtJflt''- to orgsnlMtion J We.'rV' 1 ANY MORE!" lovers to render ragtime, nnd trust that the time Is not fnr distant when such trash will be wholly eliminated from their repertoire. People of all races, nil colors were crowded packed like sardines from the porches to the ropes; every porch, every window along the lino were eager, happy folks', every note was appreciated, cheered to the echo, encores 'met with gracious, generous, dignified resDonsa. Mothers with babies In arms. In coachei were there, nnd a Joy to the beholder. One ptc- 4 turo thnt Is worthy the photographer's art was ' the little ones sitting on the curbs, each stde 'j of tho street, their little, long-stockinged, short- ?, stockinged or unstocklnged legs filled every ') Inch of space; their feet kept time to Welti, two-step and march; their bright, happy facei Illumined the whole street. Had there been ' no monetary remuneration to Mr. Roeschraan and his assoclaes, tho memory of those tbou sands of Joy-beaming faces must bo abundant ly compensatory. We saw several hundred faces thero which, beforo July 3 nnd 4, were nightly seen at the Plaza among tho prome nnders, the dancers nnd the porch parties; they awakened to the fact that a change la good for the soul nnd nerves. N. K. Philadelphia, Aug. 18. MARK TWAIN'S WAR PRAYER i O Lord, help us to tear tho soldiers of thtj foe to bloody shreds with Our shells, help ue to! cover their smiling fields with the pale forms of their patriot dead; help us to lay waste their? hutnuie homes wth n hurricane of fire; help! us to wring the hearts of their offending wldpTij with unavailing grief. Blast their hopes, bllS tneir lives, water tneir way wun their tears. i NATIONAL POINT OP VIEW Preparedness and militarism nre not brothera,j nor nre they necessarily even remotely related, i umcago Kvenlng I'ost, Ono argument ngalnst the disbanding of the Progressives is that it would leave the dlplo matlc abilities of Mr. Perkins without adequate employment. New York Evening Post. Giving the workingman a feeling that he ts a partner in tho concern; endeavoring to Keep him Informed about the company's affairs and' safeguarding his interests as welt as those ot, the stockholders will be beneficial alike to tht employers and the employed. Kansas City Star. :j Philadelphia years ago was described as "cor- nipt and contented." It is yet to be seen 1 whether the citizens of the Sleepy City will ; ever bo contented again with the sort of gov- i ernment they once had after such an adminis tration aB that of Mayor Blankenburg. Baltl- j more Evening Sun. Philadelphia Is hardly the city from which one expects to receive word of economical and : efficient city government, but the fourth annual message that Mayor Blankenburg is sending' out with pardonable pride in its showing comej, to Detroit nt least with n sensation much like, that of a shock. Detroit Free Press. i It Is Impossible to carry on serious commer cial competition with countries to which we must look for ships to deliver our goods'. In scuttling the American merchant marine 'the Administration seems also to aim a torpedo at. our hopes of dominating rich foreign markets, ' particularly those of South America and the Far East. Kansas City Journal. , 4 NIGHT i Hush of the world, save for a small and Quiet I wind, i Out of the north through slumberous flrtops I Burring, A late pale moon holding tho dreaming hills With passionate white magic, and the whirring Of a belated cricket In the grass. 0 amber night, alive and wonderful 'and still! 1 have arisen for I cannot sleep. Tpo near to me. Too sweet, the outspread wonder of your hair; Your silent breath stirs mine too tremulously. ? i am airaia with an old dread I have of losing you. Heart of my life, Is It not strange, this love Which holds us? Lips cling to lips so much I strive to lose myself In you. and yet, beyond, above, Always we stand as beggars at the gates of sound and touch; You are asleep, I know not where your sou), While I. alone, watch allentiv t,o ,-, -Maxwell Struthers Burt, in Scrlbner's Maga iiie. . AMUSEMENTS B. F. KEITH'S THEATRE 1 bucoinuT JU1D TWELFTH BTRKKT8 OBT THIS BIO 8VHUXR BllOWt Howard & McCane ft Mat llurlca: Fi.K.,- a n d umar mars. THE MArtKET BT. ADOVB T1 2fl U A. M. TO 11 fl' 1. M. 1 ' marguerite cwrK ''Hal Ansa A k. K.a.tl.i onciiEaTitA and Soi6iBfa Garrick 23 USSS&&MZ HOWE'S W'vXlr MANY li.J TV AJ Q u, s. Navy of JOIB OTHWW NIXON'S GRAND Today ailB.TfcB SUlLYBl YOUNO MOOHBl MONTH Til UI18. HAHlty THftll IB! MONTH TlUOl H. "ABU THOHNH a CO I UI8BBTT A SCOTT: AKHlai- UAHTl.ETTBi KUN ITOTO ""I,: SEE THE HOLLAND SUBMARINE it .l"?J,1..s.?' w,v" ' ha Dp AtAMAOJJIBnj, ATLANTIC CWX N, J. iUVUCIU Eaaaaw ao WAKKKN TKVJ e a vnm.