u 1 SI NEED OF LARGER I AIR SQUADRON 1TOY SHOWN ...tfhijj Country's Deficiency -apparent in comparison witn u titer" nations INVALUABLE AS DEFENSE? Eyes qf Army and Navy In Do- tectinff Whereabouts of Foo aii; Effective as Fighters - - " BVENINa LKPflKR-PHlLAlllSLPHlA'. TUESDAY, ATTfltTHT 1 .....i .1. i. ,... if i n in ,.,,,, .i,. i , t. "'"j'j.":': v """ ' '. - .I''.-'-- ' ' " l T, 10 AMERICA'S AIR INFERIORITY ' AIllCriAlT .IUI.Y, IOH, Tttntt ...1100 neror-lanes dlrttlblea ttettentif .1560 nrroplnnea 8.1 dirigible ltul ... KM arrnnlane 1 itlrlalblm Holy 00 aeroplane 1,4 dirigible Kntlanil . . 4.10 nr roplanr 13 rilrlslblr Atmtrla ... 100 at replant 10 ttlrlf IblM rirtcltim . . 2S0 aeroplane i illrlslblt Japan JlMI neroplanes 4 dlrUlblt Spain .... 100 ntroplane 3 illi-lglhlea V. H..... J3 aeroplane 0 illrlallilra In ytnf tiittanl n reported In po f iSOO niroplanr, and other countries bad made proportionate addition!. ONE YEAR AGO IN THE WAR At'lIbftT It, 1911. Rnlan aimy rnarrhc on Ori-many anil Awlffo. Tlumlan are i)rll t liar rap tured tinmblnhrn m IiMttrbnrr, l'l Tnutla. , Wrrlah irheelt Antlrlan aiHanr?. rrrnrti fnrees advance on HiraitbUT. French raplnre fVhlrmlck, In the Vo--e, taking 1000 prisoner and It Arid toll,. Belgian tent nf aottrnmtnt mortd to Antwerp, '' Krtnrh alnlc Auntrlan frnlwr In the Adriatic. imir iiniiKii mtrenanimen rrporim 'nnl .hy Ofrnmii rrnlner Karlsruhe, Anitrlcnn rtfuirtr In I-nndon reetlre Cflid from ma I'nfled Stale trainer Ten nessee. Itutsla notinra Turkey that Mack Sea neet Hill an thramth Dardanelles, whether or not permlsfcmn lrrn. f TOBACCO PLANTED IN CEMETERY Tho need of an ttctlvo air squadron to ncl In conjunction with the United States Army and Nnvy In ovent ot nggrcrson by an enemy was pointed out tpday by Fhiladelphlans Interested In cfpclejit' na tional defense measures ot preparation, Tho value Of the netophnq.ns a, scout. aimfrjilrllnir II, A MfllotllA,, nf rtiilnnilH cavalry qml tho sentinel, and acting In ft major capacity ns tho eyes of nn army ftnd navv. was clearly dnncl nnd hinhn ilied. Th pitiful itiadeciuncy of tho present n'r' preparations for defense In this country Man shown, and tho rr'iul lte preparations which must bo mnde by Ihe United States In till direction wero stated by members of the Kitecutlvo Com mittee ofth Leaguo of National DefentO of this, city. Some of tho members of tho committee wero recently appointed by Colonel Theodore K. Wledersliclm, com mander of tho Vetoran Corps of the isi ItCfflmdml- in mni w(tl, thn Wa n,. partmtnt on questions relative to proper preparations against a potential armed: enemy. ItfCOJtrAnABLE AS SCOUT, It was pointed out. In the first place, that the. ntroplane Is an Incompnrablo scout, tYUh a trained observer and n wireless' outfit, as on tho European planes, It can communicate Information from points .Within 50 miles bf Its base, it Is an nlmott Invaluable nld to Kun-flrc. locating th enemy batteries and signaling- their position -when It would bo Imposslhlo to locale them .In any other way. In connection with battleships. It forma a natural protection from submarines, erhlnp them out as tho rtsh hawk finds I,m niwi. T .... l.. 1 a. .. . to cv. in uurnAivo luetics 11 nas betn Obtarved In various European fields that the aeroplane Is cnpablo of offering' serious Interference to nn enemy's plans. It can damage and sometimes sink smnll croft, evon merchant vessels, and harass all wor vessels. It can aid landing par . ties. In, fuct, Its uses aro tonly begin ning to be realized. In (he face of tho showing made In tho European war, It was pointed out, tho United Stales Is hopelessly behindhand. Kvcn little Sorvla was bettor prepared jn aerial craft at the opening of the war than lj the United States today. Not only , this country short of air craft, put the Aeroplanes possessed are not fitted' to be of tho lilshcat possible use in case vi Tmcrgencj-. xairopeun aeroplanes can carry a many na 10 passengers. This country has none that will carry moro than twp. Attention was called to u comparison of the avallablo air crdft In possession of tho principal countries nt tho beginning of tho war, Jt wus stated that European countries now nt war have increased their suuadrdns by largo additions to nn ox tent which cannot yet bo lodrned. Even 0, It wna shown, this country occupied Inst place In tho list. This lUt Includes only available, depend able craft that could be used at a mo ment's notice. The showing of this coun- tfy. it Vila n(rt la ri,.. t.,lnn1 - k '. Whole present system of national defense. II. S. NAVY t,ED WAY. The United States Navy waa the first In the world to possess nn aviation section. 'y" thri!! years nSo. At the present tlrtio there aro only five aeroplanes In com. mission .and' five more ordered. The hulf down Jia,vy nvlntorx, it was asserted, have never maneuvered with a fleet, and do not Know wnitt hlps and submarines look like few more' machines than the nnvy, but It 5ifttaa very ,,n,1,l, resources. The -f5r..aer'"lTOme.u,,ed at s' Diego as nn ftVlatlon centre Is privately owned. Army nvlntnra i ,. , .. . never haa practice InZcZSlni ? corps. The country possesses no aerial ?.e?'e',t,ero f" never bee?, any Pr. VZi .1" r"'"8 w,,,h nv'ao as spotters. 2i,h "Z maiy of omcers and men never have had opportunity to familiarize themselves rith th machinti: wn,""lrl" very military and nnyal nuthorltv In Europe " sold Alan It, Hawley" pre. ,$ 2f.ib?Aw Club ot America, "now recSg hilSl.Rt navy without aerial Jiiu helples as a submarine without a ncrl. ffe' "it on army wlthou aerial scouts siaugntered like a herd of sheen: that a tel'VS.'."'.. -very puny sub- sew-?o r BERNSTORFF TO REPLY IN DUE TIME TO CHARGE OF 'SPY' PROPAGANDA German Ambassador Says Piecemeal Consideration Would Bo "Undignified" f a -- i in linmii 'I I I. ; f'- i.ta-fa1iw1iajilii...pisi.. ni.s a.a.ai.m.i.. nai i. n-.. . .Mil n teflMPJfcBtaBBsrf3afa iliaHiaaWr 'Ml Raff IBaXm 1 i I K???ffismV. jE VIBREOK ENTERS DENIAL V. 3. Officials Study Cnso for Fossiblo Viblrttions of Neutrality Laws NEW, TOItK, AUg. 17. ' "Tho German Embassy will tako of ficial cognlzanco of! tho chnrges Involving Its officials which have been made In the public press when the proper time conies. It would bo indlgnlrted to nn swer them piecemeal nt this time." This was the statement mnde by Count Johnnn von Dernstorff laBt night at the llltz-Cnrlton Hotel. Ho refused to com ment further. That there Is uneasiness among Her man dfllclnls, following tho alleged ex posures of some of their methods of "un neutral propaganda ' was evidenced by tho unusual activities of the German In teracts at the nltz-Cnrlton. which serves ns summer, residence and dfllce of tho Gorman Ambassador. Cnlltlt vml Ilrrnntnrr? nrrfval ni 4I.A t,n- tel shortly nftcr 8 o'clock from a week end motor trip Into the Adirondack. Ap parently tho whole staff of the German Embassy was congregated at the hotel to await tho Ambassador's arrival. Von HcrnstorfTfl statement was atrongly seconded by Georga Sylvester Vlcrcclt, editor of tho Fatherland, whom the World chnrges with having accepted German money In the running of his publication. ' unuw positively inni me uocumenis which wore reproduced In the New York M urm wore stolen dj- a uriusn Bpy wnoso Identity Is known," Mr. Vlereck said. "Wo have proof that certain officials of tho German Embassy have been shadowed for weeks by British spies, who did not hesl tnte to cdmmlt theft. In accordance with tho unclean, dishonest methods which have always characterized British diplo macy." Mr. Vlereck Inttmntcd that stops were being tnken now to nscertaln by what legal process tho nlleged spies could bo prosecuted. N. E. Clausen, director of tho German Information Bureau, said: "The hoiiflllneji nml fnnmtmnam nf is,a- and documents are nrrnnged with a view ' JTUBicnaing inose who have neither tho time nor tho Inclination to read nnd digest tho whole voluminous story. The German Information Durcau Is a per fectly legitimate ir.oney-muking American entemrlse. Wn am unnli.lm. ,1... r,- mans with tho news which the American people want. Furthermore, wo present It In a way sultabio to Americans nnd not to Germans." Mr. CIflttflHn nln n.lmlfln tl.n, u. president of tho Amorlcun Correspondent v,,i,iij', wiiign was iounaea witn the object of supplying tho American lllm market with German wnr pictures. SERVM BALKING PLANS OF ALLIES IN BALKANS Withholding of Consent to Cede Macedonia to Bulgaria Threatens Situation Tho planter of this odd Held at East Potersburir, Pa., is unknown. TOHACCO IN HTJRIAL GROUND; PLANTER SOUGHT DY G. A. It. Rich Crop Springs on Veterans' Graves in Lancaster County uiuiu,r,it, huh. .i.limiu IW wim man In Lancaster County to whom the mention of n ghost brings no causa for worry, in tact, no nns mcltlod n propo sition tvtlAt-it,. If If la , l,nf bmI(I return to haunt, ho must faco nn ng-, f:ii'Kuuin oi spirits mat win represent tho entire crop of on6 graveyard. Ho lias planted tobacco upon the mounds, and nlong tho paths of their graves No one knows who he Is. In n llttto hllrlfll Prnittlrt fl'Df n,Hal.tA Th. Tl.l.,.. bliri?. tllln nnillllv Innrr iinii., K.tt ,ltl rich with memories and spiked with flags mi mo Knives or voierans, no has begun to rnlso tho weed. Today, the great leaves ham? loosely, ono upon the other. bo that only tho tops of the little marblo spires tell that under the ground ore heroes of tho past. Tho discovery of the crop planting was made by local members of the Grand ,l,,y J?f lho noP"bllc, who, on a visit to plnco flowers on tho graves of their de parted comrades, found tho futuro cut Plug appearing In Its Infant stage an invcsricntinti i!irm hhu nnu. the Identity of the farmer, and so the wnrriors aro silting back calmly to await ho harvest when, they hope to appro hcnil the "tobacco man." aJL!8 ' ."""ipoi saying at the .Grand h?7 ,0f J1,10 "cPullle hall that tho to bacco la being raised for "coffin nails." LONDON, Aug. 17. . Bcrvla, for tvliosa protection ltussla went to war 'with Germany, is balking the efforts of the Entente P9wefs to gain the support of the united Balkan nations. At the critical hour In tho negotiations that country Is withholding its consent to the acquisition of Macedonian territory by Dulgutla. t7trlnnr1 tm tit-tncrlnnf t Vi n tltirui( riFnnaiifyi Ullr,lUIIU ID Ul Iilbll5 lliu u itiLrvTw 'i ".iioui i to bear upon Kervla, but tho final deci sion Is not to bo reached for sovcral days. Tho Servian Legation today authorized nn official denial of the report that tho .Servlnn Government had ceded Its por- linn n? Alnnilnliln 1 1 Tlltlrrmftn I Pi l-Atltt-tl for territorial gains on her western fron tier, as pledged by tho Entente Powers. M. Hoshkovltch, tho Servian mlnlitor to England, called at tho foreign nftlce last night und conferred with Sir Edwntd fltA fnt. uaiiai-nlliniliiB fPhft altimrtnn ums vjttj ivt fib;tat iiitKi i lib cm lit it kJ is 1 1 nt-i gone over nt length, but It Is understood lllll I1UW11UK llUVl'lUpCII WI1ILII IIIIH'IL 1I1M1- cnte that Scrvln would Immediately yield to the Allies' demands. The situation nt Athens Is regarded as highly favorabto to tho Allies and diplo mats aro unablo to explain Scrvla's delay In view of the fact that Greece through tho return to power of Elouthcrlos Vcnl zelos, is virtually numbered as a sup porter of tho Entcnto. TURKISH GUNS SINK ALLIES' TORPEDOBOAT BRITISH TROOPSHIP TORPEDOED; 1000 LOST OFF DARDANELLES Transport Royal Edward Sunk by German Submarine in Aegean Sea Admiralty Admits Loss 1(302 REPORTED ON BOARD LONDON. Aug. It. Tne uritun transport uoyni nuoi hat bn sunk- by r submarine In tho Aegean Sen while conveying trodps to the Dardanelles. It Is fnrd that Mil)' 1000 men abroad the vesitt perished. The Admiralty announced the tkstrtic lipn vi hid iranvport iuwbj. u.i.w.... statement snya that there were on board the ship lWa men nnd (rives the number savcu lis wu. inai a xsriusn transpoit .iu .-r.. sunk became known at tho Admiralty In tho forenoon, but It was not until 12:W o'clock this afternoon that official announcement was made. The submarine wiucn sank mo Jtoyni Edward Is believed here to bo the Ger man U-boat which had previously sunk two British warships off Galllpoll Penin sula. Since the loss of tho Warships' greater precautions than ever have bee,t taken, but the sinking of the Hoynl Ed ward Indicates that the submarine has succeeded In reaching tho routo followed Dy iiriusn snips inning new iurces iu Vile uru MtiiicilCH num. The text of tho Admiralty announce ment follows; "Tho British transport Itoynl Edward was sunk by nn enemy submarine In the Aegean Sen Saturday. According to In formation available, the transport had nbonrd 32 military officers, 1SW troops nnd the Bhlp's crew of ISO ofllcers nnd 50 VI WABlJ Dsnlflft ing usv Mnrfli. 1 ill dlrldfd' R'Annrcti MY IN TWO YEAltS 'T, Ang. 17. Secretary fi ent n stalemeni show 'crease In the naty since Ml vessels, the Intfeas isifollnwsi inli. lots. Tlnttleshlps ' Armored crnlsers ..,.. tt 0 Ctaltrm, first nans ....,., x Criiliiers, second class . ,. 1 0 Cruiser, third class In . 8 llrstroyers ,......,.,.....' 31 2S 31onltor ........,.... fl , -l ' Submarines .,,.,.. 3ft - 1(1 Oilnboats 31 IS Transports .....,, i .... . 2 4 Supply shlpi ....,.,,.,.. 4. 4 4 Converted rnchls ........ A 5 Tugs ,,.,,,..,..,.. ;....., -47 4it Tenders ..... .,..,..... .i 7 7 Speelnl types .,,... ...,,'. 8 4 Totals .,,...,.,....,... !14 11)1 KING CALLS VENIZELffi AS WAR PARTY WINS I PARLIAMENT CONTEi TEUTONIC ALLIES FACE BREAK OVER POLAND Austrian Deputies Demand Old Kingdom Be Restored German Press Hostile Premier Gounaris Resigns Wfif Chamber Elects Oppo3jJ tion Leader to Presidency - -. MILITARISTS IN P0fJ TTrtrmnt T'lIrMn TtfttnA. tr.. i ...... .'.KiiDwi avorah to . Sutmort 'of Entcnto m Allies Mine Explosion Destroys Trench of Anglo - French Troops Near Sedd-El-Bahr, Says Constantinople. GERMANS TRY SURPRISE ATTACK; MEET REPULSE Attempt to Force French Trench in Argonne, at Haute Chevauchee, Fails WASHINGTON, Aug. 17. United Stutes Government officials, from President Wilson to tho clerks in the State Department, aro keenly Interested In tho expose of tho German propaganda campaign. President Wilson did nnt Himn.. ti. matter.' with anybody outside of his oil!- lumny, una secretary Lansing re fused to dlscunH IF Ultl, thn .. ......... - correspondents further than to say that ho had read with Interest the stories nnd to explain that no complaints charging; the Germans with conducting nrn,. ganda to Influence tho peoplo of this coun try had as yet been mode in an official wa,y to tho State Department. Notwithstanding the silence of the pres ident and Mr. Lansing, It can bo stated that every detnjl of the stories Is being carefully considered with n view to deal Ing with tho situation brought about by the activities of the German agents, If tho facts developed seem to Justify It, LARGEST BASCULE BRIDGE Tm WEATHER w.,. 0flicfal Fwecast I. movCmto TexaTbut'lfJ" b,r tancei from the centre of the sto iV V. 8, Weather Iiinn n,,n.r 0btrVB,,M tak .. E...rn (kk Canadian Pacific Viaduct at Sault Ste, Mario, Mich., Across U. S. Ship Canal, Is 42C Feet Long Wtaiion. ja v,,c. -ix fctcaao. 111. Jmw 441. ,-..! WtMklad, Ofilo. HI !W. list Rata- Veloe. i i v.. I C sV 'iifc X'tnlhar Mmzir e is :: w li SssAi -.s. .t, , i ez e. ,. jwrr-n s), Maim. . . w to a tK y.oay BiOUIO, N ... ah an ' i?a iS "io 3U-ilAUfltr Si doudv a&ir-iCm. dratua ... & M B SB 12 WSI? Wife?1-1 1 - P $m& fofe 8 1 S jgg AltK. rto . 31 . t H , 'St ,11 The Canadian Pacldo nallroad has the record of operating Its trains from Bault Ste, Jlarle, Mich., over the longest bas cule bridge In the worlo:. The bridge crosses the United States shin canal at that point. The bridge Is 331 feet lone betwjn the centres of the biers, nnd has two folding leaves, which open so as to permit vessels to pass through and close In such a. manner as to form one rigid span from pier to pier. Each leaf Is composed of two riveted trusses. 1M feet long, and H feet deer" spaced 0-feet apart, and counterbalanced py heavy, overhead masses of concrete, p.Tnufe Ii?in1.;9Untcj;,ve,ht trusses. Each leaf, with Its machinery. Is can led on a. lowir iim t.,ninn v.. -. .. . tjaso of the framing which carries the """ ur uiu cuumerweignt and the accompanying mechanism, AllOWflnea tnr rnntranllAn nK . .. In the superstructure, W feet long over 11. IncludUns the towers. Is made by placing one tower, with Us leaf and counterweights, on rollers, making that end of the span free to move longitudin ally when the bridge is closed, while povlslon Is made for holding the tower In a fixed position during the operation of the bascule leave. Weetrlclty lit the operating power of the bridge, it ean be oiji4and closed In one and one-quarter minute. The wetehto! th.tnitarl tl In y, entire bridge is JU tons, nd ah 9 thti two bascule Boarder Disappear With Gems Mrs. Thweaa SeM, HJ6 Dakota atraar I fi jpi -a v s iar cfdMlu wnn . A t turn bewa for th. h,i; WeWffiTwbodlMpftajirsdtoiay. bto latMoqilr-Hh Wa diMpPMraneo m i..isad Jwatey to the value of 30. sfce a nnbl to give, the na' im aft .! that be 3tmmUv& utn nS WJw ttot rt h4 not eviTtniulSI lwilvuui at Wos&ni rffc. nONSTANTtNOPL.15. Auor. 17. Attacks by the reinforced troops of tho Allies on Galllpoll Peninsula have been successful ly repulsed, the Turkish War Ofllco an nounced today. A hostile torpedoboat wps sunk by the Turkish artillery near AvI Ilurnu. The official statement follows: "On Sunday wo repulsed an attack In the neighborhood of Annfartn nnd cap tured n captain, several men, two ma chlno guns and rifles. "Our artillery sunk a torpedo boat near AvI Burnu. "Near Sedd-El-Bahr wo exploded a mine thrco metres before the enemy's trenches. The enemy's position, n mine thrower nnd wire entanglements were de stroyed. Tho onemy replied with his nr. tlllery, wasting ammunition without buc ccss the entlro night. "Tho slruntlon 1111 thn ntlinr fronts nn Sunday was unchanged. "Slnco (August 6 nnd 7, new enemy divi sions on lnnd have commenced to attack our noslttnnR. Thnnkn In thn hniva ,.,- slstance nf nur trnnn nnri thlr mnnl.,. attacks tho enemy gained no advantage." RUSSIANS DRIVE TURKS BACK IN TRANS-CAUCASIA Slavs Occupy Kcp Destroy Bridge Over tho Tschoroch PETnOGrtAD. Aug, 17.-Soveral suc cesses over the Turks In tho trans-Cnu-caBlan theatre ot hostilities are reported In tho following official statement issued by tho Itusslnn War Ofllco todav: "In tho direction of tho Euphrates wo occupied Kep. After five hours of fight ing we compelled strong Turkish forces to retreat toward Torol. in the same district our scouts attacked the retreating Turks, killing and capturing many. "In the direction of the coast and near Olty our patrols fought successful skir mishes. The Turkish bridge over the Tschoroch, near Bourgbez, was destroyed. The road from Tutach to Mclazkot is re ported to be strewn with Turkish dead," WILL DISPOSES OF $9785 Three Testaments Admitted to Pro bate Four Personal Estates Appraised Josephine Falkenhoger, who died re cently at 3804 North lSth street, left nn estate of J3738 In private bequests. Her will was admitted to probate today. Oth er wills probated Include those of Ade laide V. Douglas, who left U00O; Jacob A-ueweniein, ?svuu. versonaj property of Katharine B. Van. dervoort hos been appraised at', 118.741.81: James Bannister, IU.019.M; Susan It Row. I3U1.67, nnd Bmma, Goodman, , PAHIS, Aug. 17. In an attempt to tako by surprise tho French troops In the Argonne, tho Ger mans made n fierce nttnek at Hauto Chcvnuohco last night, but the War Of fice nnnounced today that the assault was t J.l'oL Gcrnlnns leaped from their trenches and tried to take the advanco ti?C vf'53.' but woro hurIel ". ..!! xt ot tho communique follows: Thero was a rather violent cannonade J".!,!!10 C0Jl.r80 of th0 nlBht nt different points on tho front, notably at-BpfSingbe. ,,..",. -- u..u in uuiruinc in tno direction nf Arrnrm.rl j T -l. 'n,71.10 wnB combat with grenndes In and nt'nTt nFontaxl Aux Charmes . at, ,iIau' Chevauchee. At tho latter ? , th0. ac.rm""a nortlcd .from their flrn fJ? ""vnnw for an attack. Our Are drove thorn back Into their lines." 30 DAYS FOR ANNOYING GIRLS Man Sent to Jail for Molesting Two Sisters Two Bisters today told Magistrate Beaton. In tho Central poTlco court, of their predicament o u ferryboat while coming from Camden last night and thc,c5ou,?(v1,;! Wna, "'nS .ont to the county Prison for 30 days. Tho mnn had staggered Into tho cabin, where the? sat , .put h,s arm around Miss Emma A exunder, exclaiming, as ho did so: "Oh, you -llttto doll!" ihV) h0 I"1 hlB othor Mm about Miss Ida Alexander nnd Bald: "Oh, you two chickens 1" Tho girls, who are 19 and 20 years old respectively, cried as they told about It "I s aimed him ...i. .', " . r"ul " 'SK fcrsonStrceV.sardheharbeaeadruJIVe a chicken or n doll. The Misses Ale, lor live at aw South 67th sTreet, -'0 CHILDREN AT FUNERAL Mother Faints at Services Over Body " ."-ycur-om uoy urowned at Wildwood faUa&gDe;ahena,nseerv,c8e,sr"otf fcpSonSrch' & P Ardlelgh avenue, today. She wn? ..Snd to tho rear of the cTurch and WW Itobert WAfl drnwha e tin. ... . . h bu VerseTwh ofc jhuar8o?;oNar ur present at tho services, and six clasmates of Delaney, acted as naJU bearera. They were' Edward Smfth James Darkins. John Flnnegln. Jobh Burns. Joseph Sullivan ana VI 'wt Ora f. Interment was mads at the Holy Sepull chre Cemetery, JJt. Airy. y pul "The troops wort mainly reinforce ments for the ath division. 1.-,,lf lnn,mnllnH la ,tn, ii.l nt,nl1ht.1 U,. .ll.w. .III.VIVI. 10 liu, J.. ..Tnouu.v, but It Is known about 600 were saved." 1I,M T.,l Y.n.nM.I fAPm.,t,( Mn. dlan Northern steamship, was ono of the transports cnguged In carrying reinforce ments tu the Allied forces near Suvlii Bay, on Golllpoli Peninsula. Escorted by destroyers, these transports have ben making their way In safety through tha Aegean Sea for more than n fortnight without molestation by enemy sUbmors- Ihlnn This Is the second transport lost by Great Britnln slnco tho war began. In nn engagement off the Turkish Asia Minor coart, near the Gulf of Smyrna, a trans port wn's sunk several weeks ago, hut without heavy loss of life, according to tho Admiralty statement. Tho Itoynl Edwnrd wna n 11,117-ton steel, trlple-ocrew steamship owned by the Ca nadian Northern Steamship Company, nnd Is understood to havo been com mandeered by the British Government for uso as a transport at tno beginning of tho wa.-. SINGLE SHOT SUNK SHIP, SAYS TURKISH REPORT Royal Edward Went Down in Seven Minutes CONSTANTINOPLE, Aug. 17.-Omclal announcement was mado today that a German submnrlno had torpedoed and sunk Mi" British transport Itoynl Edward off tho Dardanelles. The transport was destroyed by a sln gln torpedo, sinking In seven minutes nftor II. was struck. The loss of life Ib believed to havo been heavy, though other vessels helped to pick up the survivors. MAYOR WANTS PORT REFORM BlankenburB Urges' GoAjperalivo 'Ac tion Against uato Discrimination ' Concerted action Should be taken by representatives of various ports along the Atlantic coast to prevent unjust discrim ination by railroads, and a standard method of compiling port statistics should bo adopted, Is the opinion of Mayor Blan konburg, expressed n a letter to Edwnrd F. McSivcenay, chairman of tho blrcctors of tho Port of Boston. Tho Mayor also includod in his letter statistics to provo thnt tho port of Philadelphia Is the sec ond port of Importance of tho United States, which was questioned by Mr. Mc Sweeney In a letter received. last week. Mayor Blankcnburg suggests that tho course of action to prevent railroad dis crimination and nn arrangement for adopting a standard method of collecting stntlBtlca should be outlined nt the con ference of American Port Authorities, to be held In Los Angeles In a few weeks ZUIttCir, Aug. 17.-Tho conquest of Poland scorns likely to provo an npplo of discord between Germany and Aus tria. Grand Duke Nicholas's nroctamatton when the war began, that after victory tho three Polantls Itusslan, German and Austrian would again form n united au tonomous kingdom, wns solemnly promul gated by the Czar nt tho opening of tho Duma. When the Germans entered war saw, the Kaiser made n vague proclama tion, promising autonomy under German tutelage. Now tho Polish Union, formed of Polish Deputies to tho Austrian Itelchs,rath, are up In arms at tho Id6a of any Power other thnn Austria taking over the Polish heritage. Ah the Polish population In A a,tn In b..... .. .. u. ....n. . .. .1..... . 1. ... . , .UHillU IB HIVIU , JIUHK.1 lUS UULll UIU 1U- Ing Gcrmn population, Its protest cori- noi no ignored, inis is one reason wny Bnron von Burlnn left post hnsto for Berlin. Any Ill-considered or tactless proclamation by Germany might have dis astrous political consequences In Austria. But there Is llttto Indication thnt Ger- .,n, Inlnn.lu ,m t.nA m.ifll. ......., a .mi.iij lll.v.llin tu IIUIV lliubll .C5U(ll .ul Austrian or Polish sentiment, or to allow any but German Interests to carry weight. Tho Frankfurter Zeltung, under Gov ernment Inspiration, states tho cobo for Germany today with brutal frankness. "Ono must not forget," It writes, "that Poland did not free herself, but that n German army captured Warsaw, the city flmenn 111 thn rn1no fnt HisIm nnnl.nt Thero Is no doubt that tho Polos dcBlro tho union of tho Polish kingdom with Germnnv restirrectnrl. Hnw fnr iht aa. slro is shared by German statesmen wo do not know, but von Bcthmnnn-Holiweg Is cortnlnly convinced that Just- lis we cannot assure tho freedom of tho seas by treaties und conventions, neither can wo sottlo tho Polish problem by the reclpo of Polish leaders In the Austrian Ilelchs rath. Wo certainly d(d not make war and the terrlblo sacrifices entailed for nothing, and tho- Kosciusko sentiment Is finished for good. "Wo will In this matter bo guided ex- clUslvfllv hv nur nnin tnt,A.l. ...... . - ,.----' -" , ". ..l.c.coirj UU will tako such guarantees as wilt assure our national future." ATHENS, Aug. J King Cohtnntlne todnv nem... d resignation of Premier Gounaris, ,ff nenuca tno -neutrality" ministry, Tho kins invited former PrtmiSI Zenlzclos, lender of tho so-caltri .ii party," to confer with him today. & Btimnliiy to form A new ministry. Mi Thin IndlcnlpR thnt thn nnrtt, ntf 4'.h helos, the former Premier, will hereaftftl govern the politics of Greece, -f Tho entrance or tho Venlielos rsrfsB Into power Is of tho greatest ImportuS!! w iiic i..uau ui my jkinvB. VCniZelOfl AVAhVWnnrn n'tn.tttnrl in h. .. .. favor of tho Entente raim i JlXlSM tvnrf IiIa finnnllanl nf ttita ,.,!.. u,ii dplilf'A tn apmifA Tllilcrnflnn IbI.uj.l. .. .......... ... uuv.. v. H.n...iu,, I.ICII.I5HID fnj. the Allies nnd Bulgarian enmity (ob7I Aumvy ,iu , .. .iiiinii j. uy xllo ceislon him certain portions of Grfeok terfiink.. iM Tl II I rrt l n llinl nnltnA.1 l.l . . . . fc year. ". Thn nverllirn. nf Mm nmin,,!. ment wna mnde more compieto todav n Mm ntnnllnn nf t nvlln.. j!,w "i al ent of M. Vonlzelds, as president nf ar.A?.D.cP,.,.l.,e.?.- T.h?. ."JArtv. 1 ...o '.ciiKiuii puny wua inriicnten by nit vote, which stood 182 votes for ZavlUanos? as compared with 83 for the candidal for me uovernment. an The ntitnnmn nf thn rinii,nH ........ H . w. .... uu,nu, Riiuauon soems to be as much of a mystery t .i,n..i uo cm, uuiKiirui nas railed fs reveal any decided affection for oni' elfin nt thn nfliAi. Tit.l. . 7 continuing her policy of "watchful wait. iuki iiicHnwniio railing some extra tt serves to tho enlnrn. Clremnn i eint . u cllncr Within hmnf. nnA t3a..in - 5. i- -Kti V .. -" -1. i., uvtora iiik iu ijsn aispmcncs, is nimost con? ...... ... niuuuiiih iii i piunnis. troops on tho frontier Is a political rathtf' "" lllllllU.J' 111UVU,. T MflPfl hnllfl l,A,it,.A. !... , .. I r ... .....i., ,,wu,vl, uti-,1 iwo neveiop ments of Importance during the day. On Is tho fact learned In n dispatch from Ccttlnje, the Montenegrin capital, that mo 'luainunB nuve snown increased ac tivity nlong tho entlro frontier of Hr.' ZeCOVlna. TIlO ntlinr la ll.nl VI a,'; stnntlno of Greece Is Insisting that thaj ;:,v..ri.,.. .. ..l."l"0.,no..poIcy ....... ,.w ou lur t-iuureca Dy mat ruler uii .. iiuuino wno nnvo snown a strong de. .... u jui.i .I. u iiuimiio. i-owers. FULLAM MAY RESIGN Head of Naval Academy Fears Ho Has Lost Kespect of "Middies" ANNAPOLIS, Md Aug. 17,-It Is re rarded hrA n anifi. t. . j . Fullam will ask the Secretary .of tho Navy whether It Is advisable for him to ........... v ,..o ucau oi me iNnvni Acnrt- ..ij. .D mm uiucr omcers nave ex pressed the opinion thnt his administra tion has been on trial, and that It will be useless for him to endeavor to main tain discipline, since his action In rec ommending tho punishment of the seven midshipmen charged with cheating- at ex aminations has not been upheld. Those-In touch with Naval Academy nr. fairs believe tho Institution Is to under go further Investigation. President of Peru Resigns LIMA. Ausr. 17. Prnl,l..t tj. ...... presented his resignation to Congress this afternoon, anticipating September 31, the date set for trie Inauguration of Preai-dent-dect Pardo. -Senor Don Jose Pardo was elected President of Peru last May RUSSIANS QUIT BIBLOSTOK AS GERMANS PUSH ON LONDON. Auir. IT. Tin Busman are beginning- to evacuata the fBi-UWiJ railway sinter of Blelostpk om of tlw yltal joints on the Kovno Breat Lltavsk line, before the onward iiuh of Vmi HMwhurss armies. WffatehM from Petr8era4 today sajd IbrWg iaehlnry wrk flt Blejostolt vsveJ-iyen -dtsftiatiHeo: ah reWved to tfc tnrlw and the municipal palace JJtlg of IU art treasuras, A large part Qf the- civilian population has fled. Military pea hare teday took lh,8 t) ran that th UiMurtajia do not inte4 to aWuo, mum 4mm ut lmm, Auie Junction point Qf the great Warsaw Petrograd Railway and in. .. Utpvsic Railway, its retention is neces sary If the Breat-Wtovsk. line la to be held, consequently, the opinion WM eJC. preyed here thaj; the Grand Duke has fipd It nwssjiarjr to continue his retreat warc.. - On both Russian flanka the Auatro. Germans are now attaeklny with eat2l violence. Petregrad report the ruul of all aUack In the north, but Is iilan? ragartta the operation soufh and wt Hrt-Ifavk. Iriln udvlce, rTporud Bvarlp traops etortns In on Biija ; mUaa wt of tfc. rb.e8s, wttnTSuo- 5ell Furnishings of Old Hotel WILMINGTON, n.l A..- ,, ,,... dreds ot persons attended the "auction flat,. nnnm nf 41.. . ... - . " .-.w ....J .. luniisnings or the p d Clayton House, which la now being torn OUt to hfl rUnnHpln.l lnn ,!, rt. . nU n, '" 'J"1 W . b''"n? W ;C. t.M v " """ '" lna meant me. the builders, aro working on sections which are not affected by the sale. Most of those In attendance were second-hand dealers, who bought wagon loads eAooda from the old hotel. ALLIES OUTWIT TURKS; EFFECT NEW LANDING Troops-fJccupy Suvln Bay Position and Join Other Army ATHENS. Aug. 17.-Tho successful land ing en Galllpoll Peninsula at Suvln Bay and the manner In which it was effected luiinui uii 10 exercise n moral effect on tho enemy. The landing took -place on tho shore In front of a salt lake. Onlv n small observation force was on tho epot. for tho Turks had been led by re cent activities nml r.n.,1. - . .. their forces on tho Asiatic side of tho Dardanelles .and nt Smyrna. Tho whole British landing force, with lta ammunition, baggage and nrtlllcry, reached the shoro practically without op position, and with only a very few cas un ties. It Immediately advanced nnd quickly seized tho positions It had planned to take. There the strong In trenched positions wero organized, tho right wing was thrown, out and a Junc tion effected with the left wing of the forces established before Sa-1 Balr Ihe now nosltlnnn II, ,.... il. m.., . communications with the extremity of the pemnsula. The enemy eventually ffilt.up forces t0 attat n nowly landed troops, but was easily repulsed with serious oss. This defeat enabled he British forces ntlll further to consoN Iclnte their position. The fleet has been very active during the last few days ANTI-FOREIGN POSTERS, SIGNED "I.W.W.,"IN MEXICO Washington, Aug. XI,- Highly In ?,a'?.m,at2r' posters directed against the United States aro being, posted In Vera Cruz, sighed "I. W. W" according to ad Vices to tho State Department today. Tho nosters wnr fli-of r.,; .. ".... "9 mss-2 Mto-r In MMlen hv ,. T'rY'S i.,?""ral ranza forhaS. X.n- .,,"B.""C0' r- ers remained up. ' Ul ,ne poat- ITALIANS WIN HEIGHTS, CLOSING IN ON PLEZZO ) i Forts of Carnic Alps Strong-! hold Bombarded for Two Days ROME, Aug. 17. By scaling .treacherous '. heights and taking enemy positions at thepolnt of the bayonet, Italian Alpinists sireaystematl.cnlly closing Inmpbq Piezzo. Dispatches today said tho bqmb'ardment of tho Piezzo forts has continued for 43 hours without Interruption. Tho AUstiians have made several de- lermincu attacks on tho Carnla frontlefi in uio inst nours, but have beeh throws dock witn heavy losses. These nssaulw Wern nnt rnnniv.l vat,tr,lni. Arllllnrv ,1l,nlo nnn.ll.n lt nUn. IbSI .......w.j u.,wo u.,i.4,(uu in, uiunij imi Tyrolean frontier anil In tho Vnl Amelia region. Austrian trenches along the Bd donbach and Bncherbach valleys wr taken by infantry assault and held In thy ate ui uiu cuunicr-uimcKS, uenerai i- uorna reported, Progressive Leader Leaves Party PITTSBURGH, Au-r. U.-Declarlng that he "stands resolutely behind Gov ernor Brumbaugh. Rs any decent man must." Percy F. Smith, western Penn" slvanla's "original Roosevelt man" '""a SJfutSJilt'fi Wwhlngtori pa?ty fo? Lieutenant Governor a year ago. todav returned to the Republican party "SS said- 'ri.f.i,rV;. "'"'r' ' W "BE SQUARE" 1 I A new novel by Gene Strattoa-PcrtiT I a I "rraeWe.'V'liddla-.'Tha fl ll BKi Harveiter" etc. flj '. SA 51.35 net-.t all llookitoi.i JH ., wJKjy Doutledav, Paje & Co. dHp 1 J INKERTOI Hardwood Floors SEE US FIHST Best floors obtainable , SaIiS PINKERTON 3034 W. York St. Outstrip Competition Dav &SS gbehind.Weatern Union u&y otters and Night Letters. S!cWth 8?Iicitati0n Pts yrofa direct Wmttmrn Union Office THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO.