EVENING IiEDaEB PHILADELPHIA', WEDNESDAY, MAY 26, 1915: . - ---' ,' ,.,''. ' " ., ' " .... , . . '. , if V ? !. u Ctittttttg ftttyev PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY CYRUS H. X CURTIS, PatstDtXT. . fchsrteelf. Ludlriton, VIM Tmldenlt John C Martin, Secretary nnd Treasurer) Philip S, Collins, John B. Tfflllaths. Directors. EDITORIAL BOAnDt Ctacs It. K, Cumis, Chairman. I- WIlALBt ......Executive Editor JOHrTc. MARTIN Oenerat Business Manager Published dally at Pciiuo L.mi Building, Independence Square, Philadelphia. t.godra Ct.inil..., Broad and Chestnut Btreete Ati-antW uti ,it.4 Prese'Unlon Building Ngw Toaic 170-A, Metropolitan Tower rmcAoo i SIT Home Inimrnnro Bulldlne; London , S Waterloo Place, Pall Mall, S. TV. NEJVS BUREAUS! tVASHIKOTOS DrnMO. ............. .The Poet Building Na- yoeK Btuuts. ............. .The Timet Building BtzttK Bcttirj, BO Frledrlehetree LoiaPOM ncntlU. . ............2 Pall Mall Runt. fl. W. Plata Bciuc.......... i32 Hue Louis la Grand SUBSCRIPTION TERMS Brcarrler, DittT Oxlt, nix cents. Br mall, postpaid outside of Philadelphia, except where foreign postage la required, DitLT Ohlt, one month, twenty-five centa; Daily ol.r, one Tear, three dollar". All mall eub ecrlptlona parable In advance. Notici Subscribers wlehlnc addreee changed must give old aa well aa new addrete. BELL. IWO 'WALNUT KKYSTONT, MAIN 10M Or Addrtst all commiitilcallona lo Evening Ledger, Independence Square, Philadelphia. tyjttto it Ttii rniLADEiPitu rosTomcc as second cubs jiiil turrcn. THE AVERAGE NET PAID DAILY CIRCULA TION OP THE EVENING LEDC1ER FOR APRIL WAS flj.101. rniLADELruiA, Wednesday, may 36, 191s. Littleness seems small, however high it Is promoted. Uniting In the Face of the Enemy THE coalition Cabinet which Asqulth has formed In Great Britain Is a product of the patriotism of the members of all the British parties. The local Issues peculiar to tho governing of England, Scotland and Irclund may divide men la times of peace, but In time of foreign war they arc forgot ten. Tho willingness of Balfour to enter tho Cabinet tho Balfour who hns been Premier and Is a bitter opponent of tho peculiar pol icies for which tho Asqulth Ministry has stood Is evidence of tho high level to which British patriotism is rising. Ho much has been written about tho splen did discipline of the German people and their unanimous co-operation with tho Gov ernment that wo have been In danger of forgetting that the British aro beginning to exhibit the same traits of national loyalty. It Is not a Liberal war, neither Is It a Con servative, nor Laborlte, nor Irish homo rule wnr, but It Is a national conflict, and most Britons are awaro of It. A Chance for Generous Giving NO MONEY can be given for a better pur pose than tho building of a hospital. There is no charity more pleasing than help to the needy sick. Peoplo who aro In health have a fighting chance to take care of them selves. If they do not It Is their own fault. But those who are III, who are too weak to boar tho burdens of tho day, who aro In need of healing hands, they nro tho ones to whom the heart of humanity should go out. and tho gifts of humanity. Already more than half of the $200,000 needed for tho now Mercy Hospital In West Philadelphia has len pledged. Philadelphia should dip Its "v. jLnerous hands Into Its pockets quickly and see to It that tho remaining amount Is sub scribed. "The Thundering Cannon Will Be Silent" A FLOCK of doves flow from their nests about the City Hall as tho Knights Tem plar parado entered Penn Square from Broad Btrcet yesterday, circled about tho heads of tho paraders apd then alighted on tho roofs of tho surrounding buildings. But It did not need this beautiful reminder to convince the spectators that the Templars are an army of peacp. Tho paraders formed and re-formed, as they marched, tho cross of tho Prince of Peace, under whoso ultimate reign the battle flags will be furled and tho thundering cannon will be silent. For This Relief, Many Thanks PERSONS who become notorious because they are accused of crime are not to be exhibited to a curious public on tho stage In the better vaudeville houses, according to tho decision of the booking offices. These unfor tunate persons cannot net, and they cannot be entertaining In tho proper senso of tho word. Their own sense of the fitness of things has not been strong enough to resist the money offered by unscrupulous exploiters. If the theatres are now to be closed to them they will not be tempted to compete with the bearded lady and the ossified man for popu lar favor. And the healthy-minded theatre goers will bo delighted on account of the relief. Progressing in the Right Direction NOW that the Governor has appointed tho commission, tho State formally Joins with the city this year In arranging for the national celebration of Independence Day. Last year the arrangements were In charge of the city alone. Next year It Is expected that the nation will Join, through a commit tee appointed by Congress, and that a Fed eral appropriation will be made toward the expenses, Then we shall have the kind of an observ ance of the national birthday that the nation has long needed. "We aro headed In tho right direction and moving forward. Opportunity a Never Failing Crop TJIOMAB P. HUNTER, who has Just died at tho early age of 54 years, camo to this City from Ireland when he was 19 and got a Job as a grocer's clerk. When he was 24 he owned a store of his own. When he was 39 ho organized 'a corporation controlling a. chain of stores that employed when he died between three and four thousand persons. He was not a man content to bewail the disappearance of opportunity for youth. He knew that opportunity Is a crop that frost can. neither kill nor blight, weather nor flood destroy And he set about harvesting In the fertile fields which he saw blossoming all around him. Failure is due not to lack pf opportunity, hut to lack of patient and persistent indus try In the harvest field. ' g Conduct of Walsh a Public Scandal THE conduct of Chairman Walsh, of the Federal Commission on Industrial Rela tions, has become a public scandal. He has Hot only repeatedly Insulted witnesses, but yesterday he turned oa one of bis fellow Commissioners. When It was suggested to him that a, chairman might mora properly get as a Judge than aa a prosecutor, he re. jlia that a Judicial Inquiry ws more likely to eovtr up thtngs- K has made a. howling farce of the In quiries) of bts Commission, the report of hKh i foreordained to be waste paper. He rushes Into print with his persona! conclu sions, not hesitating to convict men of nil sorts of crimes, although they havo had no trial, and In many ways he has succeeded In discrediting himself to a remarkable do. gree. It Is about time for tho President to rellove tho country or this querulous gcntlo man, and the more quickly ho does It tho better It will be for everybody, Including Mr. Walsh himself, Accessibility Means Accessibility to Every One A CONVENTION hntl that Is accesslblo to strangers will also bo accesslblo to Phlla delphlans. Tho attempt to confuse tho Issuo by Insisting that tho proposed meeting plnco shall be built primarily for tho convenience of tho people of this community will not succeed, for tho common senso of tho aver ngo man Is great enough to convince him that If a building Is located within easy ncccss of tho great hotels In tho heart of tho city it Is also easily accesslblo to every resident citizen In whatovor district ho may live, for tho whole transportation system Is constructed so as to bring peoplo from nil tho torrltory within tho city limits to tho business nnd hotel centre about tho City Hall. Tho Allied Business Men's Committee, al though It favors the slto nt 24th and Market streets, has already decided that a central location la tho requlslto rather than any par ticular site, and It has concluded also that action by Councils cannot be delayed with out imperiling tho completion of tho hall In timo for the next Nntlonal Republican Con vention. If thero Is a bettor slto within walking dlstanco of Broad street and Penn squaro it should bo found, nnd found right away. And If there Is not, then Councils ought to respond to tho undoubted demand of tho business community nnd say tho word, so that work may begin at the earliest pos sible moment. "Is Your Conscience Clear?" THE following advertisement Is taken from tho London Illustrated Sunday Herald: IS YOUR CONSCIENCE CLEAR? Ask your conscience why you are stnylng com fortably nt homo instead of doing your sharo for your King and Country. 1. Are you too old? The only man who Is too old Is tho man who Is over 38. 2. Are you physically fit? The only man who can say honestly that ho Is not physically fit Is the man who has been told so by a Medical Officer. 3. Do you suggest you cannot leave your busi ness? In this great crisis tho only man who can not leave his business Is tho man who Is himself actually doing work for tho Gov ernment If your conscience Is not clear on thero threo points your duty Is plain. ENLIST TODAY GOD SAVE THE KING England expected every man to do his duty In Nelson's day. Sho faces now no lcs3 a crisis. More than that, sho and tho other Allies, on whom has devolved tho fearful task of eradicating Knlsorlsm from tho earth, havo In their keeping whatover Is left of humanltarlanlsm In Europe. Tho Eng lishman who enlists does more than fight for England. Ho battles, as It were, for democracy, to determine whether tho rulo of tho peoplo shall survive or perish forever from tho earth. "Is your consclcnco clear?" How can tho consclcnco of any Englishman bo clear If, sound in limb and body, ho sits nt homo and nurses grievances, waiting and dreading conscription? The placo for Englishmen today Is at the front. Abdication of Reason in Germany AMERICA has onco moro been charged -Tiwlth nsslstlng tho Allies and discriminat ing against the Germans because tho Allies And It possible to buy ammunition here. Tho German Defense Union, meeting In Berlin, has resolved that It must count America among Its enemies so long ns It sells muni tions of war to those who can buy them. If tho situation were reversed nnd Germany had access to our markets nnd the Allies were shut out from them by a hostllo Ger man fleet, not a slnglo German citizen could bo found lacking a multltudo of sound argu ments defending the rights of neutrals to sell war material to belligerents without any violation of neutrality. Every textbook on International law recognizes this right of neutrals to deal with belligerents. Reason has abdicated In Germany, unless we tnke the cynical view that reason Is merely that capacity of man which enables him to argue for tho thing that he wants. Anyhow, tho Clark family can have a wed ding without a Chautauqua salute. Champ Clark is apparently willing to bury the hatchet In Bryan's political Bkull. Chairman Walsh continues to find delight in throwing bricks at the Rockefellers. Russia Is a rubber ball: Tho harder you push against it the stronger the rebound. The object of Germany seems to be to take the teeth out of tho enemy by means of gas. If a dove of pence should land In Ger many they'd asphyxiate 1t nnd serve It for supper. Francis Joseph Is grieved over the "treach ery" of Italy. The Irreverent might say he was also "peeved." . General opinion Is that a world uncivilized without the Kaiser would be far better than a world civilized by him, If It Is trench digging that will determine the war, there need be no doubt whatever of Italy's final triumph. Italy has agreed with the rest of th,e Allies not to make a separate peace. They will all sink or swim together, "Tut, tut," fits the President to a tee on the golf course, but in dlpjomaoy he has been speaking a stronger language. It will take more than a flying squadron or a flying wedge to separate the Organiza tion from the liquor interests. The career? Mr. Whitman shows that a Platrict Attorney who wants to be President ought nofb7try.to be a Governor while waiting. l . ' Why not spread cholera germs about, poi son wells, eta? It would be Just about as courageous as fighting with gas and It would end the war in a hums GERMANY'S GREATEST VICTORY OF THE WAR Defeat of the Russians Along Car pathians Was Brilliant Piece of Strategy- Austria Saved a Second Time. By FRANK II. SIMONDS ACCEPTING tho Russian oltlclnl statemont . ns a guldo, and It certainly does not err on the nntl-RUsslan side, It Is now possible to measure upon tho map tho extent of tho recent Russian disaster. As a result of four weeks of vigorous offonslvo tho Gor mnns havo cleared tho wholo Carpathian barrier, driven tho Russians Into tho plain of tho Dniester and behind tho San, re gained tho ontranco to tho passes on tho Galtclan side of tho mountains, won back for Francis Joseph something llko 10,000 squaro miles and totally wrecked tho Rus sian campaign In tho Carpathians. When tho Gorman drlvo began the Aus-tro-German forces occupied a long front of more than 250 miles from tho Vistula north of Tarnow to tho Dniester, where It leaves Austrian territory. Tho lino curved Inwnrdly nnd Us centra rested upon tho crests of tho Carpathians between tho Uszok and tho Bcskld passes. Tho simplest fashion to explain tho wholo operation Is to compare tho Austro-German movement to that of a man standing with both arms ex tended nnd bringing them rapidly together. Tho arms represent tho two wings of tho Austro-German army; tho body, tho centro between tho two passes. Tho simple purposo of tho enemies of Russia was to envelop tho main Russian masses In tho Carpathians by rolling up their flanks. At tho least this would com pel tho retirement of tho control It might lead to Its rout nnd destruction. But tho centro Itself, posted upon tho hills It had held for many months, could not bo dis lodged by frontnl nttack. A Brillinnt Triumph Of the two flank attacks, that to tho west was done chiefly by Germans. It succeeded amazingly was tho most brilliant triumph of tho war for tho foes of Russia In Ga llcla. Tho eastern operation ended In a moro or less complete failure. Onco moro tho familiar detail of tho superiority of tho Russian troops over tho Austrian nnd their Inferiority to tho German was demonstrated. Tho German drlvo was preceded by an enormous concentration. This tho Russians themselves reported. Apparently thoy woro prepared for It. Tholr position behind tho Dunnjec nnd Blala Rivers had been heavily fortified and had resisted tho great drlvo of December, when tho attempt to relievo Przemysl was made. But it seems now that to tho concentration of men there was added tho concentration of an enormous amount of heavy artillery. This tho Russians could not meet, lacking tho guns. Nor could thoy resist it. Thus tho Germnn attack from Tarnow to Grybow was Immediately suc cessful, and tho Russians woro driven In disorder cast along tho railroads through Gorllco and Doblca to Jaroslav and Prze mysl. So comploto was their defeat that thoy wero unablo to hold tho line of tho Wlsloka. an admlrablo defenslvo lino somo 23 miles behind tho Dunajcc. Mountain Passes Cleared Meantime tho armies of tho centro, mov ing north along tho roads descending from tho Uszok and Beskld Passes, entered tho Gnllclan plain and approached tho Dniester. At tho present moment thoy havo cleared tho mountains and aro moving north not far from tho railroad between Przemysl and Lemborg, which thoy aro obviously seeking to cut. From tho Dunajea to tho San tho victorious Austro-German forces havo cov ered somo 90 miles; from tho Carpathians to tho Dniester, perhaps a third of this dlstanco. Tho advanco has systematically cleared tho Russians out of all the mountain passes. The fruits of the entire fighting from November to May have beon taken from them and they havo been put upon tho defensive. It is still open to question whethor they can hold on nt the Son, or will have to go back to Lemberg, leaving Przemysl to their conquerors. On tho other hand, the Austrian drive townrd Tarnopol and Lemberg from Buko wlna seems to havo failed utterly. Here It Is tho Austrlans, not tho Russians, who aro retreating, and the Czar's forces nro approaching tho mountains, havo drlyon tho enemy from tho Dniester to tho Pruth and nro onco moro threatening Czernowltz. This victory abolishes nil chance of an envelop ment of tho Russians; It Insures their road home, If thoy nro beaten at the San. But unless the Germans nro now checked It does not mean any permanent advantage. It Is a minor phase, which Russian bulle tins havo deliberately magnified for obvious reasons. Austria Again Saved In less than a month, then, Germany has again saved Austria, turned back a vast host on tho point of entering Hungary and retaken an area about as large as that of Belgium. Austrian nnd German reports claim the capture of 176,000 prisoners. Re gard being had for tho rapidity of the Rus sian retreat. It 1b fair to assume that at least half were wounded. But, all things considered, Russia can hardly have lost less than a quarter of a million of men, an enor mous amount of artillery and of arms, a vast quantity of military material. She has also lost the hard-won fruits of nine months of fighting, Sho stands where sho stood in September. In doing this Ger many has accomplished little less than a Napoleonlo euccess. Failure of Russian Strategy Evidently Russian high command at tached too much Importance to forcing the Carpathians and too little to protecting the flank facing Cracow. German commanders seem to have waited until Russia had sent all her available reserves into the moun tains before they struck. The whole blow was wonderfully well timed and Instantly effective. It Is a success that can hardly be exaggerated If the German advance has now reached Its maximum. If Przemysl and the Una of the Ban are taken later, It will be Increased correspondingly, .ADVICE From tha Clay Centra Times. Our advice to thoia who stood up for the Japs In the Russian-Japanese War: "Gentle men, be seated!" NEUTRAL Frm tha Brooklyn Eagle. If we can't get the dyestuffs from Germany, isn't It up to us anyhow to be satisfied with neutral tints T SYNONYMOUS Trim the Boston Qloba. "Safety First" and "See America, First" this season can b appropriately painted on tht urn also, BEST THOUGHT DIGEST OF THE (1) Outlook "How to Chooso a Summer Camp for Boys or Girls." (2) American Magazlno "Just Boys." (3) Century "Tho Right of a Child to Two Parents." (4) Delineator "How to Punish." VIRGINIBUS PUERISQUE THAT boys will bo boys has been recog nized as one of tho fundamentals of llfo for somo centuries. In tho last two genera tions tho scope of this old adage has been extonded, but In such a gradual and In sidious way that Its official form has ro malned unchanged. In Its amended form, the adago should read: Boys will bo boys, and girls will bo girls. Teaching girls to rend and wrlto was tho entering wedgo. Then camo grammar and history, and geometry and athletics and summer camps for girls, until now girls grow up to havo their own latch keys and their own pay envelopes, nnd tho only pre rogatives left to man aro tho morning shavo and the occasional haircut. And tho girls nro content to lot him keep those. Another old adago which has been so much altered as to bo almost reversed Is tho ono about children being seen but not heard. Today thoy nro conspicuously to be heard, nnd tho magazines pay thorn ro spectful attention. In addition to their own magazines they havo tholr departments In all tho women's magazines, and boy stories such ns Booth Tnrklngton's, which nro so very popular In current fiction, must bo ns amusing to tho youngsters ns to their elders. Tho summer camp movement, which has made such a success, both with tho boys and girls, In tho last dozen years, is written up In sevcrnl magazines this month. Mary Northend, writing In tho Outlook (1) dis cusses tho practical considerations In choos ing a camp: Tho size of the camps varies; some accommo date 20, others 60 or moro. The camp Is headed by a director. In addition there aro the coun cilors, generally one to every three or flvo campers, many of whom are college under graduates who need relaxation as much as their charges. The first thing to be considered In conducting a summer camp Is tho location, and mothers should ascertain whether the camp is situated on high or low land, what the sanitary condi tions are and whnt kind of sleeping quarters are provided. Tho sanitation cannot bo too carefully planned, nnd mothers should give especial thought to this point when choosing a camp. Another Important Item Is proper food. Thero Is nothing that will come moro quickly to tho ears of tho parents than Im proper food, and complaints of this kind should be promptly Investigated, as a healthy appetite engendered by outdoor living Is not apt to notice insignificant defects in the diet. In dulgent parents should not send candy In discriminately to their children. The formation of girls' camps was a much harder problem to deal with than that of the boys', for mothers had to becomo accustomed to allowing their daughters the freedom of life away from home. Fortunately the out door movement of today, which has spread throughout the country, has made tho daughter of the 20th century associate In outdoor sports with her brother. The wise mother has come to realize the Importance of encouraging these Instincts, so that her daughter may grow Into a strong, healthy woman and her boy Into a manly fellow, ablo to take his place successfully In the world. A short separation does both the child and his parents good. The camp movement has so grown that parents all over the country realize that It Is not an experiment but a well-established factor, which has brought about a great amount of good to every member of the family. When 0 Feller Needs a Friend There Is a certain youthful sense of Iso lation when things go wrong and everybody seems to misunderstand, for which Frances Garilde, writing In the American Magazine (2) offers philosophical consolations: Every boy should have a dog, bo that when his father scolds him for getting up late In the morning, and his mother criticises the con dition of his finger nails, he can feel that he has at least one friend In this great big world to whom he Is entirely satisfactory. About all a boy Is good for till he Is 13 Is to run on errands and eat the last piece of pie. "I wonder," every boy thinks whan get ting up from lunch. "If mother has anything In the house for dinner," The bond of sympathy between father and eon Is cemented before the latter has donned his first trousers. Mary Ware Dennett, the writer and suf fragist, who was for some years secretary of the National Woman's Suffrage Associa tion, writes in tho Century (8) on "The Right of a Child to Two Parents"; Children are mostly brought up by their mothers, an arrangement which the world has accepted for centuries without question. But now, owing to tha social ferment, which, whether we like It or not, Is disturbing wom an's traditional sphere, we find ourselves ask ing If that scheme of cblld-ruring really the best for the children, for the mothers, and Anally, for the fathers. Are not the children, as Charlotte P. Oilman brilliantly put it, too much "tht victims of their Incessant mothers and their Infrequent father''? Some one has said that "the greatest effort of civilization up to date has been attaching man to tht family." Very likely, but n many way the attachment has been bad for him and bad for tht family. Th fundamental trou ble la probably twofold-net cnoua Itlsura INTO THE BACK YARD IN AMERICA MAGAZINES nnd too much specialization on tho part of both parents. If tho father had time not only to work for his children, but to work with them, to llvo with them and to "do" for them, ho nnd they would understand each other bet tor and be of vastly moro consequenco to each other. If tho mother could not only keep house for tho family, but be away from It regularly enough to relax her nerves, to glvo her n better sense of proportion nnd enlarge her horizon, sho would enormously Improve the quality of her motherhood. It Is a simple and reasonable proposition that, stneo It takes a man and a woman to produce a child, It should be tho Joint nnd equal business of both to rear It. And bo Hides, thero will bo the Inspiration and com pensation of helping to erect a milestone on tho road to civilization marked, "At this point children began to havo two real parents."'1 An Embarrassing' Subject Punishment Is at best nn unhappy mat ter, and ono about which . most children probably feel that tho less said tho better. But tho Delineator (4) takes tho bull by tho horns and tolls how to and how not to do It: In nil the centuries that have passed, pun lshmont for men as well as for children has been considered a necessary evil. If tho pres ent advancement continues the next genera tion will consider It simply nnd wholly nn evil. It will then bo quite as ridiculous for our chil dren's children to read nn article on practical punishment ns It would bo at tho present day for tho United Stntea Senate to listen to an address on "Tho Practical Application of the rtack and the Whipping Post." Today punish ment of children Is coming to be considered tho evil after-effect of bad or Indifferent training. Tho first problem that we havo beforo us, thcroforo. Is to correct that training. In general, punishment should be remedial, nnd wo should romembor that certainty Is moro cffectlvo than severity. It should teach the child to govern himself, not to be governed. It should bo ns near tho punitive measure that wrongdoing will meet In his later career as possible, tho "natural punishments" of Rous seau and Spencer, punishments which are tho logical consequenco of tho offense, following it as by a law of nature. Tho lowest form of punishment Is whipping. It originated with tho savago man when pun ishment was used for revenge. It occasions personal resentment against the parent. Sec ond only to whipping In Its baneful effects Is that of frightening the child. Better than all are tho "natural punishments." If he Is dis agreeable put him In a room alone; the same trait In an adult results in loss of companion ship. If he wilfully destroys property, see that he earns the money to pay for it. WAR NEWS FROM ITALY Italians Appreciate the Opportunity to Read It in Their Own Language Tho Evenino LnDoan today publishes a few of the letters rocelvod from Italians In appreciation of Its enterprise and servlco In printing briefly in the Italian languago the more important news from tho front. Italy Is destined to play an Important part In the great tragedy now being enacted In Europe, and Interest In her dostiny is all the greater In America on account of the number of her native sons who have made this country their homo nnd have contributed so largely to Its development. EXPRESSES SATISFACTION To tht Editor of tht Evtntng Ltdaert Hlr I take pleasure In writing to you this Isttor In order to express to you the satisfac tion and gratitude of many Italians who have been enabled to read In their own language the news of the Italian war, and to say that the EvriNiNo LEDOEn essays great popularity among my countrymen. Allow me to express to you our deepest ap preciation for this. LORENZO FUOCO. Philadelphia, May S5. GIVES THE NEWS To tht EdUor of tht Evtninp Ltdgtrt Sir I am an Italian and not able to read Englleh. Never before have I fceen able to read first-hand news In the Italian papers, but at last I can now. Thanks to the Evenino Lepqbr, which gives us the news we art most Interested In In our language. I am sure I votes the general feeling among Italians here. In thanking you very much. Philadelphia, May . LUIOl ZUCOHI. APPRECIATED BY ITALIANS To the EUter of tht EvtMng Lldgtrl Hlr Allow me, and many with me. to thank you and the Evsnino Lddobr for the news In Italian your newspaper Is giving tha non-Eng-llhspeaklng Italians of this city, and to wish that this policy will be continued. Philadelphia, May 28. QUIDO ACETO, VOICES ITALIAN SENTIMENTS To tht Editor of tht Evtntng Ltdgtr; Sir I interpret the sentiments of the entire Italian colony of Philadelphia in ' tending to you this letter to praise the splendid work done by you and your newspaper, which In the tremendous struggle going on In Europe has decidedly taken the role of those nations which are fighting for civilization and right. But we Italians are particularly appreciating tht Evenino Ledqeh. because It always had In esteem pur race and our mother country, and because In these days pf anxious expecta tion you publish articles and new written In our own language, so that those Italians who, a It is my cue, are not familiar with the English language, are enabled to (earn, In tho same time the Engllsh-pea.kng peopl do. the news about Italian events n this war. Tht Italians are not, s the German Mr Bidder y, tht unworthy ton of an lllu. trloua race. No, tht people of Italy it a generous onti they art simply continuing the noble traditions of their forefathers and have not forgotten that Italy's mission Is one of continuing to be the seat of civilization. It is bt cause the Italians have not forgotten tl'clr past history that thoy have entered this struggle, and not only for tho realization of their national aspirations. They felt they were obliged to support tho cause of civilization a;;alnst modern barbarism, nnd to end once for nil tho Germnn mllltnrlsm nnd Imperialism renovating tho "glories" of Attlla, which Is, at cur Signor Blrrolatl Justly says, the greatest shame of our century. Permit me, then, to express to you my con gratulations for tho fact that tho Evenino LEDotin Is the richest In news among the othor Philadelphia papers, nnd has quickly conquered the heart of tho Italians, nnd allow mo also to wish victory for tho Italian army nnd fleet to which tho destinies of our mother country aro now Intrusted. Philadelphia, May 25. LUIGI CORONA. "HEARTFELT THANKS" To tht Editor of tht Evtntng Ledger: Sir Tho most heartfelt thanks for tho good Idea of publishing In tha Italian language the news of tho war of Itnly. Wo aro not able to read English, and have been helped great ly by the fact that wo can read tho news In the Italian language In your newspaper. We hope you will continue to enablo us to read In our lnnguage first-hand nou-o. GIOVANNI CURTI. Philadelphia, May 25. HOPES IT WILL CONTINUE To tha Editor of tht Evening Ledger; Sir It Is with pleasure and appreciation that I read In my own languago In tho Evenino Ledoer tho news of tho Italian war. I wish this will continue, so helping tho Italians who ennnot read English. GIUSEPPE ACETO. Philadelphia, May 25. AN OLD-FASHIONED GARDEN An old-fashioned garden? Yes, my dear, No doubt It Is, I was thinking hero Only today, as I sat In tho Bun How fair was the sccno that I looked upon; Yet wondered still, with a vague surprise, How It might look to other eyes. So quiet it is, so cool and still. In tho green retreat of tho shady hill! And you scarce can tell as you look within, Where tho garden ends, and tho woods begin, But here, where wo stand, what a blaze of light. What a wealth of color makes glad the sight! Hero gay sweet peas, like butterflies, Flutter and dance undor summer skies, Blue vlolete here In the shade are set, With a border of fragrant mignonette, And here are pansles and columbine. And the burning stars of the cypress vine. Stately hollyhocks, row on row. Golden sunflowers all aglow. Scarlet popples and larkspurs blue. Asters of every shade and hue; And over the wall like a trail of lire The red nasturtium climbs hlghor and higher, Julia C, n. Dorr. AMUSEMENTS WANTED TENORS and BASSES Bervlcee Voluntary THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA CHORUS Conductor LEOPOLD STOKOWSKI Apply In wrltlne to The Philadelphia Oreheitr Association, 18 U Pennsylvania Dldg, B. F. KEITH'S THEATRE CHESTNUT AND TWELFTH BTttEETS "ooov 0 R V I L L E Sr, HARROLD " KOn"l BO NIT A HEAKNt SCOTCH LADS AND LA88IE8. OTHERS; , THE MARKET ST. ABOVE 1TH Stanley 11 A. M. to U llB P. M. HOUSE PETERS BLANCHE SWEET in "stolen uuyuo- . Added Attraction Ezcluslvo Showlns Klttenhous Sguart Flower Market .,. Thursday, Friday. Saturday "WILD OOOSB CIIAag FORREST LAST WEEK &. TWICE DAILV 2 ISO AND 8l30 MAWSON'So FULL OF THHILLS AND LAUOHTER Print the Children to the Matlneei GARRICK 10c, 15c, 25c CONTINUOUS 11 A. M. TO 11 T. Jt All Thl Week Entasement Extended SUBMARINE m0T10Np,cturm ONLY FILMS OF KIND EVER TAKEN Another Charley Chaplin Beream Alio LYRIC UAT,NEBT0DAKmTAT "FIND THE WOMAN" with RALPH HERZ THE SEASON'S imimk--!W T-AnCB ADELPHI matinse3AV,oj.0.tsat rvr?rvrnT? MA.QTT in "THREE OF HEARTS" Thursday A Comedy oLov. and Advemui. ( .- w 7 nedy or Love ana a"J' By MARTHA MORTON Saturday A A R C A D I CHESTNUT. Below 16th St. PhOtOWays l-onunuo". -niVUJteN,,T.I,McrjS AND UUUIL-.D PAU GT r T T7 MARKET Wmrin L O B J PHOTOPLAYS I H W "FOUR FEATHERS" FIRST SALISBURY'S "WH-U Xjirr- -ww n ..- BILLY BOUNCKR'B CIRCUSl AL WHITE'S "KIDLAND". WeDV. NIXON'S GRAND J1U, AV.UUI ."": TIIEL S&lIy? tx-aiisa ficss New WOODSIDE PARK THEATRE MAtl . s8.St "Little Boy Blue . Evinlnfi TROCADERQan.Ti ILq I i t 1 ST 11