Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, January 07, 1915, Night Extra, Page 4, Image 4

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MG BRITAIN TO
. BOOK FOR KILLING
Oif CANADA BORDER
$Me Department Will Ask
, Apology and Reparati&ti
to Families of Hunters
Shot by Soldiers.
WASHINGTON, Jap. 7..- Counsellor
lAhaing,,M& Solicitor Johnson, of the
Stale Department, today expressed tho
opinion that tho evidence before them In
the cases ot Walter Smith nnd Charles
Dorscli, Both of whom were shot by mem
beta of tho Canadian border patrol whllo
hunting ducks In tho Niagara Rlvor, 'In
dicated that tllo Canadian soldiers "shot
toWlI.''
On, tho strength of this belief, a note
"Will be sent today or tomorrow nt the
latest, to tho British Kmbassy hero, de
manding proper reparation from tho Brit
ish Government. Tho verdict of the
Coroner's Jury nt Port Krle, Ontario,
where tho Inquest was held, will not bo
accepted as final by tho United States,
Mr. Lansing and Air. Johnson said. The
Jury docldcd that Smith's death was
"accidental."
Ttio riote to be sent to tho British Gov
ernment through tho Ambassador horc,
will demand that suitable apology bo
made to the United States nnd that
borsch's and Smith's families rccclvo ade
quate indemnity for tho Incident
Tho position taken by tho Btnto De
partment ofllclats Is based entirely on
the reports received at tho department
from Consul Messcromltli nnd Vlco Con
sul Curtis, who each mado personal In
vestigations of tho occurrence Both dis
covered that tho Canadian soldiers, In
stead of shooting over tho heads of "tho
Americans, who wero 150 yards pit shoro,
took careful aim and shot them one at a
time.
FRENCH FORCES
CLOSE TO ALTKIRCH
Continued from l'atrfc Olio
only 2 miles from Altklrch. They havo
taken up a position In a small forest
near that town, and It Is bellovcd horo
that they will Boon capturo Altklrch.
With Altklrch nnd Tliann In tho posses
sion of tho French, tho Germans will liavo
lost control of tho railroads running
northwest nnd eouthwcBt from Muelhau
een, lines that will provo of vast importance-
to tho French.
Today's olllclal communique, reports
two Gorman counter attackH In the Alt
klrch region, one nt tho west of AVatwIllor
and another near Kolschlad, but declares
that both wero Immediately repulsed.
Hill No. 425, west of Comay (Sonnhelin).
Is still the centre of furious lighting, but
;tho French hiivo retained their foothold
there, and at Stelnbach they have made
themselves masters of ono part of tho
first lino of tho enemy's trenches.
In tho entire region between tho L.ya
And tho sea the French artillery has been
uniformly successful and has silenced sev
eral of tho Gorman main batteries. There
navo beon no Infa'ntry movements in this
section becauso of tho floods. Tho rain
continues and tho entlro country Is ln-
undated to a depth at certain points of
several foot. Only on tho high ground
can. tho troops bo retained nnd thoy are
simply guarding tho Hooded trenchos.
Desperate fighting tookplaco last night
And today In tho vicinity of Llllc. Tho
.Germans mado . a determined attack'
against a Una of trenches under cover of
mine throwers nnd artillery. Tho on
slaught was so terrific that tho French
-were compelled to abandon tho trench,
but later, when reinforcements had been
brought up, they attacked In forco and
recovered tho ceded territory.
To the cast of nhetms tho Germans
havo been checked In a determined ad
vance by tho explosion of mines directly
In their front.
JL
CZAR PRESSES FORWARD
TO REINVEST CRACOW
Austrlans, However, Have .Captured
Russian Positions Along Donajec
3ERLIN, Jan. 7. A dispatch to tho
ZiCkal Anzelger from the front In Ga-
.llcla declares that tho Austrlana have
captured several positions occupied by
the Russian left wing on tho Nlda and
-Donajec Rivers.
Operations thero are assuming the char
' acter of a standing fight, with the Rus
sians endeavoring to press, forward to
reinvest Cracow. Tho Austro-German
forces have been reinforced and are hurl
ing the enemy back.
BERLIN DESCRIBES FIGHTING
IN POLAND AS "MINOR"
Attempted Russian Advances Only
Tentative Movements.
BHRWN, Jan. 7.
, lMllltary headquarters deny that thero
has been any severe fighting either In
tho Carpathians or In Hungary, The
fighting in the Carpathians is described
is little more than skirmishing, the re
ports from there Indicating that tho
weather has interfered with aggressive
Operations by either side.
There has; been only minor fighting1 dur
ing the last few days along the Vistula,
apd other 'Polish rlvors. The. Russians
have attempted advances, but they have
been more In the nature of a "feeling
out" movement than of an active aggres
sive attempt to take the German posi
tions. For the most part, it Is Btated,
the fighting is now only a long.range
artillery duel.
Although It is 'admitted at headquarters
that tha flirhtlnc In Alsaca continues, flat
kiV denial is mado of the French allegations
fltLSUcstaniuu. gains, at is siaieq tnai at
a point nave the Hermans lost material
etrateglo positions and certain pt their
trenches, ceded to superior force, already
have been rrecaptured.
AUSTRIANS CUT TQ PIECES,
J, - IN fRZEMYSL SORTIE
t'j-JTot a Member of In'fantry.yorce Re
turns to Besieged fortress.
i.i PBTROGRAD. Jan. T.-The Novoe Vram.
IlSoiR today o the Annihilation flfan
W Xvtmn force: nvWch recently attempted
HHiej I rum me twaiegeu uaiiciaa jan-
,," Wteustve cavalry reconnaissances pr
d tho sortie, which was made by
Austrian infantry in force, advancing
toward a piece of woods near the pity.
The Austrian' gained the woods in the
1c4) of a- strong Russian fire. The Rus
saa allowed tbm to push forward to a
total elaae to the Russian position and
7 $tt opened o thttn with maculae guns
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OJtlCtAL WAR HEI70IITS
&KBN0K
From the tea to the Ly there were,
during the day of January 9, only ar
tillery duel, in which wo had the ad
vantage almost constantly.
Our batteries put to night German
aviator who were flying toward Dun
kirk nnd extinguished the fire ot mlno
throwers.
In tho renlort of Eelebeke the enemy
violently bombarded the head of the
Belgian bridge. South of Dlxmude
and In the region of Llllle we suc
cessfully repulsed violent assaults by
the Oermnna upon one of our trenches.
The trench at Mile, after It had been
Idst by us, was retaken In a very
brilliant action, nnd we blew up with
mines parts of the German works.
Between the Somme and the Alstie
there Is nothing to report except ar
tillery combats.
To the east of Ithclms, at the Alger
farm, the explosion of mines which
wo set off last night arrested tho
works of the enemy.
In the Antenna, to the west and to
the north of Verdun, there were ar
tillery combats, but the enemy showed
little activity.
In the Wocvro the progress mado
by us to the northwest of Fllrey Is
more Important than had been previ
ously announced.
We have made ourselves masters of
ono part of tho first Una of tho enemy
at Stelnbach, and nt hill No. 423 tho
enemy has made no further counter
attacks.
A persistent rain nnd the condition
of the roods make all movements very
difficult The enemy hna mado two
attacks, ono to the west of Wntwlller,
the other near Kolschlad. Thoy wero
Immediately renulsed.
We havo advanced In tho direction
of Altklroh, occupying the wood lo
cated four kilometres to the west of
that town. OUr heavy artillery has
educed to silence that of the enemy.
The Germttn artillery during tho wholo
day bombarded tho heights.
GERMAN
In the Western thcatro of wnr, Eng
lish and French forces continue to
destroy by bombardment Belgian nnd
French villages behind our front.
North of Arras sovcro righting con
tinues for the trenches which wo
stormed and took yesterday. Wo havo
made further progress In tho eastern
part of tho Argonno forest. Attncks
were made all day Tuesday on tho
c.-ibtorn Argonne. Near Corlo Chausso
the enemy advanced as far as our
trenche's, whence ho wns driven bnck
all nlong tho lino with heavy losses.
Our losses wero' comparatively small.
West of Sennholn tho French ro
nltcmptcd Inst night to 'obtain pos
session of hill No. 425. Their attacks
broke down under our fire. The height
remained in our possession.
Tho situation in tho eastern theatro
of war is unchanged. Tho continua
tion of our operations has been mudo
under most favorable conditions,
nevertheless our attacks uro progress
ing slowly.
BUSSIAN
Our offensive Is proceeding In Buko
"lnn, whera wo havo occupied Bypot
and Kameral, south of Sclctln and
tlllschestie.on tho rond to Gura Hu
oiora and Preskatchlk. On January 4,
After mi engagement,, wo occupied
Oura Hurhora and Boukschola,
(Guru Ilumora, In southern Bukowlnn,
is 25 miles from tho border of Transyl
vania, Hungary.) Tho latter two
places nra situated on the best and
most direct route to Transylvania by
way of Bukowlna.
In northern Poland our troops on
January 5 made a sudden attack
ngalnst the village of,Hozrowa, to tho
west of tho road from Przasnysz to
Mlawa, near Groudousk (12 miles
southeast of Mlawa). Tho enemy who
occupied this village wero almost en
tirely bayonotod. We also took somo
prisoners.
TURKISH
Our advanced troops In tho direction
of BaJIrguo havo occupied TJrumlah.
An Indcctslvo battle between a Russian
fleet and Turkish cruisers has takon
place. Tho Russians sank nn Italian
merchantman flying tho Italian flag.
NATIONS "TO MAKE BELGIUM
"GARDEN OF THE WORLD"
Refugees' Flan for Rebuilding Has
Support of Germans.
LONDON, Jnn. ". The movement
launched among Belgian refugees In Eng
land to rebuild devastated Belgium Into
a world's garden has Bprcad Into Hol
land, whero It has created much enthu
siasm, according to tho Rotterdam corre
spondent ot tho Berliner Tageblatt,
A branch of the International Garden
Cities Planning Association, whose head
quarters Is lit London, has recently been
opened In Rotterdam. An active propa
ganda Is on foot there for building up
model townB and a model country In
Belgium.
All tho civilized nations will be Invited
to contribute Ideas for the erection In
the destroyed Belgian cities, towns and
vllages of model homes, which, while
preserving ns much as possible the plo
turesqueness ot the buildings leveled by
the guns, will exemplify tho best type of
community dwellings.
Commenting on this plan the Tageblatt
says:
"Tho Idea Is salutary and has certainly
been contemplated by the German Gov
ernment, which, having always sponsored
and championed the ldealstlo In munici
pal planning and buildings, surely will
take care that her newest protectorate
Is resurrected from Its ruins."
Richard W. Watrous, secretary of the
American Civla Association, Bald that
students of municipal planning In the
United States were following with In
terest the attempts which were being
made to assist Belgium not only with
material means, but with ideas which, it
they could be realised, would build a finer
Belgium that the world had known.
SENATE'S HOSTILE ATTITUDE
TO WILSON EMPHASIZED
Rejection of Bland's Nomination
Preceded by Attack.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 7.-The Senate to
day wfu) even more determined than ever
to maintain its position of refuia,l to con
firm nominees of President Wilson hostile
to Senators, It was said that In execu
tive session yesterday Senators Clark, of
Arkansas, and Vardaman, of Mississippi,
took the position that the President made
the selections to which Senators Reed,
O'Gorman and others have objected sole
ly to punish these Senators for their op
position to Administration measures.
It' was learned that the rejection yes
terday of tha nomination of Judge Bland,
of Kansas City, as Marshal for the west
ern district of MJouri, was only an In
cident of tho long executive session
Senator Reed made a speech of only
two nttautu In esktug that the nomina
tion be ifeJ sated. Senator O'Gorman, of
New York: Said he had been made the
victim, of Whits House disapproval, while
Senator Williams, of Mississippi, deplored
the tendency of the party to start an
Internal quarrel.
Democratic Senators today expressed
the cpJplon that the appointments tot
Maryland sent la y4rday by tha Peai
Jwit would fee conrwd promptly. In
thLi instance irMRt WUe ettlt
quartet hetweem tfcHUUwrs I ud SHitte.
of AfAtrlMd' aUttiaT Ijatf f &
BVENIXQ LSJ3GEB PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, JANUARY
TURKS CARRY CAMPAIGN
INTO PERSIAN TERRITORY
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A new movement of the Ottoman army has brought it 35 miles
within the Persian border, where Urumiah was captured. The exact
objective of this offensive movement is not disclosed in official Turk
ish dispatches, which announce seizure of the city. Turkey has not
declared war against the Shah and his subjects have been credited
with sympathy for the Sultan's cause.
PERSIAN CITY FALLS
BEFORE TURK MARCH
INTO LAKE REGIONS
Urumiah, Near Transcauca
sian Border, Occupied.
Russians Sink Italian Ship,
Is Report.
CONSTANTiNOPLB, Jan. 7.
Turkish troops havo occupied the city
of Urumiah, on Lake Urumiah, Persia,
according to an official announcement
Issuod here today. The movoment of this
Turkish campaign Is In tho direction of
BaJIrgue.
Details of tho march arc' lacking, and
tho oxact objective of this campaign has
not been disclosed. Fighting has been
In progress In tho high lake roglon for
somo time, but it has been of a desul
tory character. Tho best of tho Turhlsh
troops were engaged In tho Invasion of
Transcaucasia, which has come to so dis
astrous an end. It Is not believed that
any great force of Turks is engaged In
thlB movement.
An Italian merchantman, flying the
Italian flag, has been sunk by the, Rus
fllnnn. hr.r.)if1!m in thA nflna utn4tmi.nt
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which adds that an Indecisive Tjattlo has
taken placo between Turkish and Russian
cruisers.
VILLA FORCES CAPTURE
SALTILLO; HOLD JALISCO
General Angeles' Division Defeats
Cnrransistas, Says Report.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. - Saltlllo was
captured today by General Felipe
Angeles' division of Vlllalstas, according
to dispatches from t,arcdo, Tex. The
Carranza Governor of tho State of Coha
hulln was forced to move his head
quarters to Monterey, which, the dis
patches stated, would bo next attacked
by Angeles,
The Villa forces are In control of the
Stnte of Jalisco.
The Gutierrez Government has Issued
a decree authorizing $300,000 of 6 per cent,
bonds to bo matured by a Federal stamp
tax, the State Department was informed
today from Mexico City. Tho object of
tha Issue Is to refund nnd unify the
various Issues mado heretofore, and also
to provide for necessary expenses. The
Stnte Department said It Is expected the
price of foreign exchange will be lowered
by the measure.
Complete triumph of the Carranzlstas
at Puebla Is shown by admission from
Mexico City that the Zapatista garrison
of Puobla Is retreating In tho direction
of tho capital.
Tho peace convention held no session
on January 5. The reason given was
that the conferees had more Important
affairs to occupy their attention. An
other session was called for yesterday
afternoon, but no report haa been re
ceived ot the proceedings.
Tho Mexican gunboat Progreaso, with
a number of Constitutionalist soldiers and
large quantity of Constitutionalist money
and gold and sliver bullion aboard, left'
vera uruz on January o. The purpose
ot her voyage was not revealed. It Is
reported she soiled for Tamplco,
ITALY DEMANDS REPARATION
Austria Must Explain Detention of
Hostages at Belgrade.
TURIN, Jan. 7,
The newspaper Stampa says' that the
Italian Government haa demanded from
Austria an explanation and prompt rep
aration for tho arrest of four Italian
subjects at Belgrade, who have been held
as hostages.
According to the report, all foreigners
in Belgrade left the city before the entry
of the Austrlana with the exception of
the four Italians.
It Is said that one ot the Italians In
stalled a mine under the Semlln bridge
in 1903 at the time of the annexation of
Bosnia and Herzegovina by Austria, This
mine was exploded on July S3 last, de
stroying the arch of the bridge and pre
venting the Austrlana from approaching
Belgrade by this means.
THREE ZEPPELINS REPORTED
ON WAY TO ENGLAND
Dubklrk Subjected to Renewed Raid
ffrom. Air,
J.ONDON. Jan. 7. A correspondent ot
the Dally Mall In France reports that a
Zeppelin airship skirted the French ea
coast near Gravellncs, 12 miles south
west of Dunkirk, on Wednesday morn
ing, and then turned westward toward
England, and that It is rumored that two
other Zoppellna preceded It
"Thereafter throughout the whole day,"
the correspondent adds, "Dunkirk was
subjected to German aetopUua Voids and
4tftH to drop bombs, but owlmr to
1H vwroui at of the town's (Wiws )kat
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GARIBALDI RED SHIRT
ON GRANDSON'S BIER
CALLS ROME TO WAR
Funeral of Liberator's Kin,
Slain in , Allies' Cause,
Scene of Anti-German
Demonstration.
By ALICE KOHE
ROME, Jan. 7.-Tho spirit of Garibaldi
Is stalking through tho strcotB of Rome.
The red shirt of tho doad patriot, spread
upon .tho' coffin of his grandson, who died
In France fighting for tho Allies, brought
tho war spirit to tho front ns never be-fore-
since tho opening of tho war.
All tho way from tho railway station
to Vcrano Cemetery tho funeral proces
sion moved through triple ranks of Ital
ians who alternately wept and cheered
for tho success of tho Allies. No one
In official II fo mado any effort to min
imize tho demonstration.
It Was plain from tho beginning that
this was not tho mere funeral of a hero,
even though Bruno Garibaldi was blood
kin to Italy's greatest hero. Rather the
fact was emphasized that tho dead man
rrPrc"e",eu llm y"wmio di mo mou-
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sands who had brought home to them the
fact that Italian soldiers are now fighting
In alien uniforms for a nation with whom
Italy deeply sympathizes.
While the fact that Bruno Garibaldi
died In action with his regiment of Ital
ian volunteers for Franco was sufficient
to rouse the fighting spirit, the fact that
Just bofore tho body arrived word cams
that Constantino Garibaldi, a brother,
also had been killed, Increased the patriot
ism of the crowd. A
As the procession advanced, headed by
veterans of Garibaldi's original legions,
wearing their plcturesuqo red-shlrtod uni
form11 and marching to the Btralhs of the
"Marseillaise," It was greeted by wild
cheering and cries of "Vive la France,"
which the thousands of gendarmes at
first vainly tried to suppress.
An enormous crowd had gathered In
the square In front of the Belgian lega
tion, and It demonstrated its approval
ao tho bannors carried In the procession
were dipped In salute to tha Belgian flag
flying at half staff over tho building.
In tho procosslon In the position of
honor thero marched on foot the Am
bassadors of France, England and Rus
sln nnd the Belgian, Montenegrin and
Servian Ministers with their official staffs
In full uniform.
Despite the presence of the enormous'
force of troops, an occasional cry of
"Down with Germany" rang out from
the crowd.
In tha funeral cortege wero represented
the Socialistic and Masonla societies,
representatives of Trieste and Trent
Provinces and every element of Italian
We, Including oven members ot the Vati
can It was plain' that the sentiment
animating the crowds In the streets was
In every way an Indorsement of the war
preparations which the Italian Govern
ment la making, and the entrance of Italy
into the war on the side of the Allies is
again predicted.
TWO TURKISH WARSHIPS
ATTACK 17 RUSSIANS
Another Bold Feat Reported by Otto
man War Office.
CONSTANTINOPLE, Jan. 7. -An of.
flclol communication Issued yesterday
says:
"Two Turkish cruisers wero In action
yesterday in the Black Sea against a
Russian fleet ot 17 units. Despite the
Russian's numerical superorlty, our ships
were not damaged."
It Is ataUd hero today that several
steamships and old sailing ships laden
with stones and earth have been sunk
In the mouth of the Dardanelles to pro
vent raid by warships of the allied fleets.
Europeans are warned they approach
the coast at the risk of being shot. Much
activity Is being shown In all theCforft.
Reports received hero are to the, effect
that the former German cruiser Goeben.
which now flies the Turkish flsff, struck
two Russian mines In the neighborhood
of the Bosporus and was seriously dam.
aged. Ejhe has two big holes on her
water line, and It will take two or three
months to repair her.
This fact, It. Is said, has been kept
secret from the. people of Constantinople.
yXTBOO-QBBK BBZAK JTBXR
Atrocities In Asia Minor Reported
by Consuls.
ATHENS, Jan. 7 Diplomatic relations
bjtWMn Greece and Turkey are nsartr
? -rwft iwisi wmi at any otr
.iv tun iarr oecmn-
mk CkHunus in Asia Ifinnr ,.a..ii,...
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KKMOil. " T I
TURKISH REMNANTS
IN CAUCASIA FACING
ANNIHILATIONBYFOE
Two Entire Corps Wiped
Out; Fleeing Forces Hem
hied in by Russians in
Dangerous Passes.
I'KTHOORAD, Jan. 7.
The flower of tho Turkish army has
been annihilated In Transcaucasia. Tho
rout of tho Ottoman forces at Ardagan
and Sari iCamysh appears moro com
plete with additional details ot the ten
days' battles In tlioso regions. The rem
nants, fleeing from Ardagan, it Is re
ported hero, nro surrounded and will bo
cut to pieces.
The following report has been mado ot
the victories:
"At tho end of November tho bulk of
the third Turkish army wns sent to tho
region cast of Hrzcrum preceded by two
army corps, besides a reserve corps near
Hassan Kalah.
"In conformity with tho plan of Envcr
Pasha, the third army was to proceed ns
follows: The 8th and 10th Corps wero to
advance In the direction of Oltl (Just
within tho Russian bordor, 23 nillc north
east of Erzcrum) and form the offensive
wing, whllo tho 11th Corps had orders to
hold Its powerful organized Dosltlon and
to attract through n strategic demonstra
tion the weight of our troops. In caso
the Russian troops had taken up the of
fensive energetically, tho 11th Corps had
been ordered to fall back on the fortress
of Brzerum, carrying along with It the
Russian forces.
TURKISH STRATEGl-.
"Tho 10th Turkish Corps was then to
advance In two columns, the first Includ
ing one division, proceeding toward Id
(In Turkey, 13 miles southwest of Oltl)
by tho Oltl-Bhal Valley. The second, two
divisions strong, was to advance on
Ardost (10 miles cast of Oltl) through tho
Servy-Chal Valley. The Oth Corps was
to tako tho offcnslvo In the Internal be
tween the 10th nnd 11th Army Corps.
"Our troops In tho region of Oltl clieckcd
with great courago tho Turkish advance,
despite . tho numerical superiority of the
enemy, and through several counter at
tacks Inflicted heavy losses.
"In tho meantime, wo dotected a strong
Turkish column, reinforced by Moslem
rebels, which was advancing from tho
Penjouretsk nnd Jnlagouztohamsk Passes
In tho direction of Ardagun. Tho garrison
which we' had left nt this point, after
holding out for 17 days, fell back a Ilttlo
to tho east.
"Having received reinforcements, wo at
tacked on January 3 tho Turkish forces
concentrated at Ardagan. and Inflicted
upon tho enemy a completo defeat. Wo
captured tho flag, of tho Sth Infantry
Regiment! a part of tho Constantinople
garrison.
"During tho development of a subse
quent action we discovered that tho bulk
of tho Turkish forces, that Is to say, the
9th and 10th army corps, wero taking tho
offensive ngalnst Sari ICamysh. This
movement was undertaken through
mountain roads and steep passes burled
deep in snow. 'The Turkish troops wero
abundantly provided with provisions and
war material. Tho enemy had planned
the operation, relying on tho sympathy
and help ot tho natives who previously
had been influenced by Turkish emis
saries. TWO CORPS DESTROYED.
"Tho task of our troops consisted In
holding on the front Important forces of
tho enemy, and at the same time In of
fering a resistance strong onough to
check the Sth and 10th' corps. In spite
ot the extraordinary difficulties of this,
In spite, also of the. rigors of tho winter
and of the necessity of fighting In passes
of mountains rising 10,000 feet and
covered with snow, our valiant troops,
after a fierce battle cxtondlng over 10
days, fulfilled brilliantly the exceptional
task which had been Imposed upon them.
"They repulsed the frantic attacks of
tho Turks on the flank and on the front,
and at Sari Kamysn enveloped and al
most annihilated 'two ' Turkish corps.
They captured ono of these corpst with
Its commander, threo division generals
with their staffs, a number of ofllcers,
thousands of soldiers and many guns,
rapld-flrers nnd horses.
"The fighting was very fierce on tho
principal front and, of course, necessi
tated a. change In the grouping of our
forces In regions of socondary Import
ance. We brought certain detachments
nearer our frontier.
"We have not yet ascertained they ex
tent of our booty. Tho pursuit of the
enemy still continues."
ITALY'S 3,433,150 TROOPS
GET MOBILIZATION ORDER
Strength of Army If General Call Is
Issued.
ROME, Jan. 7. The following premo
blllzatton announcement Is published
here:
"Tho first and second categories of the
10 classes from 18S3 to 1893 are to be as
signed to the first lino troops; the third
category ot tho same classes, besides
the threo categories of the 10 classes from
1876 to 1885, are to bo assigned Jo the
mobile territorial militia,"
Thus all able-bodied men between the
ages of SO and 40 are to be Included. Four
classes those of 1892, 1S03. 1894. lS9S-are
now with tho colors. The three classes
recently trained and Bent home afe liable
to Immediate mobilization.
All Italians are liable to military serv
ice for 19 years from tha age of 20. Two
years are spent with the colors, six "en
conge," four in the mobile mmtla nn(j
seven In the territorial militia, in case
ot general mobilization the peace strength
of 15,173 officers and 2S9,itt men Is In
creased to a total 3,133,150. as follows:
Officers w'-vf 41.003
First line troops ,,...?,...,.., 280,44ft
Socond line troops 401 M7'
Mobile mUUU. a28,60i
Torrltorltl rollltl ....S.JSljSQa
Total .34,13,150
Tha categories of each year's recruits
are regulated by family oondltions speci
fied by law- Those belonging to the first
category pass only one year with tho.
colors, but must pay about jmo to 1300
annually thereafter for exemption. This
privilege ceases in case of a call for n.
eral mobilization such as is now Imminent
In Italy.
Senate to Attend Anniversary
WAHtuwaTON. Jan, 7.-The PenateJ
today accepted an Invitation to Its mmjt
bers to attend tho celebration ot the
tOOth anniversary of the. battle of New
Orleans, January 8-10, at Kow Orleans.
I1- '' .1 I.
I4WANNUA
JANUAP.Y fl-l
Metropolian BulUigK
BrwiJI wj WulUf e Si
xmasMmti
N ie
DA,ftBW t.I''-Kn4..,..
. jjAi-Ksmasi
7, 1915,
VfAXt Of TltB NAflOltB
XOWMATTMl Ot MBH
Lord Ourxon, in Ma oddrcit to the
Brtllth Parliament vestcrdau, ald!
"Tha campaton on the Continent
it tending to hecome a question of
ej!ord Kitchener ioU rarUamenti
f-fThe orcat advantage xohioh Qer
manj enjoyed 61 reaton of itt sm
pcrioHlv of number and extensive
war preparations have certamv al
mlnishcd, while the AUie daiiv are
increasing their resource in such a
watf a to enable them to prosecute
the icar to a triumphant end."
SECRET NAVAL BASE'
FOR THE KARLSRUHE
IN HAITI, IS REPORT
German Cruiser Supplied
With Coal and Provisions
at Mole St. Nicolas.
Complications Feared.
rORT-AU-PRlNCB, Haiti, Jan. 7.
According to advices received hero, both
by letters nnd from visiting fishermen,
Mole St. Nicholas has beon oonvorted Into
n naval base for Germany nnd Is now
tho port of tho German cruiser Karlsruhe.
To mnko matters moro complicated, thero
has been nu Interruption In tho lino of the
French cablo company betwoon this port
and Capo Haltleli and between . Capo
Hattlcn find Mole St. Nicolas.
Although the Government has Issued a
formal denial of tho rumors, dcflnlto word
has been received from a prominent resi
dent of Capo Haltlcn that steamships from
Now York . and New Orleans have been
landing coal and provisions In large quan
tities at Molo St. Nicolas for somo time,
and that for somo weeks tho Karlsruho
has been taking these aboard when neces
sary. Fishermen report having frequently
seen tho Karlsruhe In the Windward Pas
sage headed toward tho Mole.
Foreign diplomatists stationed here
say that tho United States Government
Is keenly ullve to tho danger of - In
ternational complications In connection
with what Is said to bo tantamount to a
German seizure of Mole St. Nicolas. Tho
United States hos appeared In negotia
tions 'for tho German purchase of Mole
St. Nicolas previously.
Negotiations by Germany for a naval
baso' at Molo St. Nicolas have twlco been
on, and a contrnct wns drawn up con
veying tho Molo to Germany for naval
purposes a little moro than a year ago,
and President Oreste was about to afllx
Ills signature to It when Mr. Osborn,
thon Assistant Secretary of State, came
to Port-au-Prlnco on board a United
States warship nnd prevented tho trans
fer. To appreciate tho Importance ot Molo
St. Nicolas ns a naval buse, ono must
renlizo that tho harbor is largo enough
to accommodate a great navy nnd Is
ono of tho finest natural marine retreats
In tho world.
The Thoodoro GoVcrnmont has given
out it statement that it Is possible for
the Knrlsruho to uso tho harbor without
tho Government knowing It. ,
In connection with tho news about tho
Karlsruhe, reports received hero today
Btato that thero Is In progress a counter
rovolt against the Government of Presi
dent Theodore In Grnnd Rlvlero and' Bn
hon In the south and In Ouanamlnth In
tho north. A considerable force Is said
to have espoused tho causo of General
Vllbrun Gulllaume, who Is said to have
a largo silent following In mnny parts of
the Island. General Theodore's adviser
In tho present crisis Is Mr. Furnlss, former
Minister to Haytt from tho United States.
TW0.M0RE VESSELS SUNK
BY MINES IN NORTH SEA
Danish Steamship, With Crew, Xost;
British Craft Wrecked.
COPENHAGEN. Jan. 7. Tho Danish
steamship Shlngolf has been Bunk by
striking a mlno In tho North Sea and
17 members of her crew drowned.
Now'Castle-on-Iilne, Eng., Jan. 7. Tho
steamship Aftrleda, carrying a cr.ew of
22, was Bunk In tho North Sea by a
mine two miles off Scarborough today.
A wlroless said that all tho crow had
escaped on the ship's boats.
reMMi
Jacob Reeds Sons
An:
Th
nouncc
etr
Semi-Animal
Repricing Sale of
Finest Reaay-to-Wear
Clotliing
Which presents a most advantageous
opportunity to purchaso the highest typo
of clothing at very low figures.
Men's Rgatly-to-AVear
Suits are Repriced
Regular Price nEPniCBD
$35.00
$30.00
$28 6? $25
$22 &$20
$18.00
$25.50
$23.50
$19.50
$15.50
$13.50
Men'a Fine Quality Overcoats
Regular Price iiupiuced
345.00
$30.00
$28 G? $25
$20.00
$35.00
$23.50
$20.00
$16.50
AH alterations, except eleeve lengths of coats and inseati
Jacob Reed's Son:
kMWIMtftjjWiiM
CMR LAUNCHES
OFFENSIVE AGAll
GERMANS AT HI
Surprise Attack Takcj
on Wav to F.n USt
Frontier Gariij!
Bayonetted in Cnargc'i
1 M
PETltOGnAtUJi
Tho Russian army In North Pow
launched a sudden assault uronT
now movement against 3tiMrs.'i!
to penetration of the east PrutsiJt
tier at Boldau, Is in progress, i
I3y a surprise attack the fmJ
"'"""' "" uipiureu anu thj jji
bayoneted In a brilliant chant. 1
Rozrowa Is a village west of jA
from Przasnysz to Mlawa, andV
urouaousK. 11 previously JjmA
nuciiBinciivu uy ino uermans, Zi
Another great battle for th po,
of Mlawa Is developing accordtaj?
iigiai uiNptiiunos irom Warsaw.
Duke Nicholas Is sending htin
forccmoits to strengthen h i
army facing tho Germans around w
"" t rutnuu, near mi
Prussian frontier, CO miles nonfc ui
saw. It was Used as the h. .l
of the German armies used by J
Apparently tho Russian mlllinh,.
Itlca, with nil their other fror.tsjoi
iihvu luuiiu uiiuki.ui uiinj Wltn In!
tako the offensive against tht, im
position at Mlawn. However, (J, a
mans aro nun nnii.mcr.ng at Ills Jj,
lino urawn airecuy across tne nu
Varsaw from tho west, but, ltlirtM
with less forco behind them. In,ir
Gallclo, however, where they hm t
forced tho Austrlans, they haVs Ui
tho Russian advance near aorJIci.Tl
In southern Poland wet wealt
iniervencu unu put a, aiop 10 me fljn
Neither sldo Is able to move thV.
T - ., , . t. .. -a" .
ic tno nign waior ana mo mua.iil
The Russians continue to drfnl
Austrlans through the snan.'nJ
passes of the Carpathians and oil
Tliiltniflna . " 3 1
'PI... Hl.n.l.n .tt.H.I... I l M
continues, and It Is known that the
nro marching along the .Huc.l
frontier towara tno urogo Puiji
XrUUBlVUIlIU. , !
It is reported hero that the ftutsu
reservists havo been warned ts n
themselves in readiness, nnd lmpi-l
acveiopineniB aro expccicu intra jm
a short time. ,v '.I
ALLIES GAIN ON YSERTl
Concentrate Forces for Qe:
Drive When Weather Eera&l
THE HAGUE, Jul
Tho correspondent of the SJoj
Courant, who has boon allowed f,$ti
me I'Tencn .lcuuiiuanerB in minus,
serfs that tho Allies have hiMtla
8tanttal gains along tho Yser front, Ji
ior strategic reasons imvu gcen cocci
He asserts that In December therr;
a distance of two miles along tbit
front. Behind their lines they'hxTtl
hullt nil nf the roods nnd have'ahoil
In tho rebuilding of villages whkKil
burned during tho general flghtlnj
Ho declares that it Is plain tht
Allies are being concentrated in .teM
ior a genera unve uo ouuii .kb
conditions permit.
ORIGINAL,
GENUINE
ISS
I'l-TST-
IN-Ti
TOW
ItsAt .
Mfft0w
A, Food-Drink for All Ajm
Rich milk, malted grain. In fpo
form. For Infants, Invalids nfl.t
lhg children. Pure nutrition, "upj
lng- the whole body. Invigorate! w
ing mothers ana tno ageu.
healthful than tea or coffee.
Take no substitute. Alc forllOlUiq
fmf ill
S' 11 i
trousers, charged for at cost.
1424-142$ CHESTNUT STREET
yudttMMd
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