&WlQN0Wse V, night EXTRA NIGHT EXTRA xtmin yi (ll PBIOE ONE CENT VOL. I-:NO. 50 PHILADELPHIA,. IFIMDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1914. Corinionr, 1D14, lit ins rosMO Ltoani Cohmnt. W tks .'. , UK, he. of V" olbeiy He. ,ij with' ..IA bolt Cotr' par. . i erf tb I losr' m- "3o M ?nP' I nigr, - veC lu tlon. CorjJ skill ula art) .' ' tit. tun !ba4j nasi Oth . no 1 loop1 C Ilvoih Uie & Bllf !Ut' SECRETARY WILSON CALLS LABOR LAW FREEDOM'S CHARTER Hc&d of Federal Department ,f Lauds Clayton Anti-trust Bill Before A. F. L. Dele . gates. THIS IS WOMAN'S AOE, SAYS MARGARET ROBINS .; Tho organization and quickening Into social consciousness and group help- , fulness of tho working women Is the supreme neeti or industrial democracy In America. This Is the women' nge. This generation will witness a greater advance of women Into civic and so cial Control than In all tho past ages of the hutmn race. If working women are nol actually represented In the leadership of this great movement It will bo controlled by privilege and re action. Tlio organization of working women! tho training of trade Union girls with the gift of leadership for service among their fellow-workers; literature that will Inform, stimulate and en courago working women everywhere to stand together and co-operate in the industrial struggle; this is' tho way and tho only way to win and hold' the future for Industrial democ racy In this country and the world. K 'AvuAj ftcMMA President, League. Womani Trade Union ' "Tho Charter of Industrial Freedom" was the term applied by Secretary of labor William B. "Wilson to the Clayton mntl-tnist law In an address before tho convention of tho American Federation Of Labor, In Horticultural Hall. Air. Wilson told the convention of the work being dono by his department. He explained the much discussed question of why the Lincoln Memorial la being built by non-union labor and outlined tho principles which govern the work of his department In the settlement of Indus trial disputes. ' After being Introduced to tho delegates as "our Bill," by President Oompers, tho Secretary was escorted to tho platform by Vice President Jnmes Duncan and former Vice President John Mitchell. Criticising those "prejudiced employers ivho still look upon their employes ns part of their machinery and plant equipment," Secretary Wilson rnld: - "Tho machine Is so constructed tnat mo employer knows exactly what Its woar and tear Is and what Its breaking point may bo. Not so with the human being operating tho machine. If you drive the f --human machine to the breaking point nothing can replace It. LABOIl NOT A COMMODITY. "It la this principle which the Clayton Anti-Trust law enunciated. It Is this principle, which will forever establish tho truth that labor Is not a commodity to bo 'treated In the same manner as every other commodity, as a pound of tea, sugar or a can of oil. "The defense which the employer has thus far sought In obtaining Injunctions gainst organized labor was that he con sidered the labor power which he em ployed as a property right. "We must recognize labor as a part and parcel of the community. For the first tlmo In the history of this or any other country Is It recognized that labor la not a commodity and cannot be treated as such. For this recognition labor has struggled for at least the 43 years dur- Ing which I have been associated with -tne laDor movement, uur progress nas '.been slow and painful. Large bodies ai rways move slowly. But this progress has been due entirely to the militant activi ties of organized labor through Its trade Junlons." Speaking of the work of tho Depart .ment of Labor, Secretary Wilson said the department was striving to obtain In dustrial Justice not only to labor but to the employers of labor. "But," he declared, "while we desire industrial peace we realize that ther ' can bo no permanent Industrial peace that Js not based upon Industrial Justice to v rlabor." 1 ' ADDRESSES "FELLOW UNIONI8TS" f "I have been reproached by soma em ployers and employers' associates," con- "U.-.-t'nued Mr. Wilson, "for addressing you, en various occasions, as fellow trade unionists. I would not change that salu tation or any of tho statements I made to you on the rights of labor down to the statement that every title to property Is a law created and a. law protected title. The same elements that criticize tna for addressing you as trade unionists also assert that the Department of Labor (a partisan to labor." Mr. Wilson proceeded to explain the building of the Lincoln Memorial with nonunion labor. "In carrying out the purpose of my de partment," said, Mr. Wilson, "one of the nrt steps that wo took was to communi cate with the other departments of the Government, asking them to Inform the Department of Labor of every contract for work granted by them in order that we may be able to ascertain whether or not the eight-hour law on Government work was being applied In carrying out the work of those contracts. "In passing the eight-hour law on Oov jernment work we met with various obsta- rv nn tne noor or. congress." That Samuel Gompers will be re elected president of the American Fed elation of Labor, although ha will be japoe4 by a candidate representing a ti&Uml element, is the opinion of many delegates. Officers for the ensuing year will be ghesen tomorrow. It has been freely jH-cdlcted that Oompers' opponent tor the presidency will, be Max Hayes, of lit International Typographical Union, who WAS a. candidate at the Reehester convention two years ago. Socialist will also put up candidates &the Bxecutive Counoll. They deelsra will at toast elect William H. Jobn ssn, Bresblent of tho International Aaso fjUtfctu ef Machinists, la opposition to Jjune QConnsiI. &epr expect ta be re-sleeted. On Wednesday, when the question of rais ing U) president' salary from J59W to 7Ee was being considered, Mr. Gam yera objected to the raise, saying, "X aa ut able to get along on my present Yta pmrmtlMB lo4y ajuirfr4 Jwts- ttotiomi, toft mi p r , convention which promises to excite con siderable discussion. That Is the ques tlon of the eight-hour day. The progres sives will demand the convention go on record as favoring tho legislative enac tion of the eight-hour day. President Gompers and the Executive Council nre bitterly opposed to the enaction of the eight-hour day. by law. air. aompers con tends such a procedure would deprive the labor Unions of their fighting spirit. The progressives are ready to fire some broadsides on the subject. According to ono of them, Mr. Gompers' opposition to the eight-hour law has resulted In tho defeat of such proposed lawn In Oregon, Washington and California, Tho radicals any manufacturers In these Stntes have, durlntr the recent campaigns on lichnlt of tho measure. In the three States, spread broadcast the statement made by Clompors In opposition to the eight-hour law. thus causing Its detent. Mr. dumpers will be nsked to explain this on the door of tho convention. SPEAKERSHIP NOT CAUSING LEADERS MUCH ANNOYANCE Organization Chieftains Slate Philadelphian to Get Place Unless Rural Districts De mand Recognition. The selection of a. Speaker for tho next House may not be made for several weeks, aocordlng to Republican State leaders who wero leaving Philadelphia this morning after attending tho Clover Club banquot last night. Klthcr William H.Wllson, of Philadelphia, who hns the support of tho Vnres. or It. I llmmood. of MoICean, will bo tho choice of tho Itc publlcan chiefs. It was said: Although no conference wns held, the question wns threshed out by leaders from all parts of Pennsylvania In In formal dlscuscslons preceding tho ban quet. As a result of theso discussions, James I. Woodward, of Allegheny, In formed his friends ho was not a candl dote for the place. His withdrawal is duo to the fact that Allegheny County will bo recognized in tho Legislature by tho selection of Sonn tor Kline as president pro tcm of tho Senate, and narrows tho Speakership situation to the question of whether the selection will come to Philadelphia or will go to a country district. The candidacy of Richard J. Baldwin, of Delaware County, has been on the wane since Dclawnro County wns recog nized In tho "slating" of Thomas H. Garvin for chief clerk of tho next House. Both Senator Penrose and Senator Mc Nlchol will support Wilson, said Republi can leaders who discussed tho Speaker ship yosterday, provided the country dis tricts do not make too strong a demand for recognition. If they make a strong enough demnnd, Hapgood will bo decided upon, they said. This will servo the double purpose, they pointed out. of recognizing the country districts In an Important selection, and of having a "safe" man for Speaker, who will enable the Republican lenders to carry out a pro gram of compromise legislation. Mlchaael J. Ryan Is being groomed to be a candidate in tho municipal election next year, according to politicians. There Is considerable speculation In political circles as to what office tho City So licitor will seek. Several Democratic lieutenants said today that Mr. Ryan was planning to enter the race for tho mayoralty. Others said he would be a candidate for re-election ns City Solicitor. The most persistent rumor, however. Is that Mr. Ryan will soon announce his candidacy for one of the four Common Pleas Judge- snips wnicn win oe mieu at the election next year. Local option has split the Democratic Club, and tho Board of Directors will soon call a special election to determine the Issue. Local option, with the county as a unit, was one of the principal Is sues brought out by the Democrats In the campaign this fall. Early In the cam paign this year the Board of Directors abolished the club buffet. The members, who were disgruntled at the time, raised no protest, bocause they thought the ac tion was taken In accordance with the wishes of Vance C. McCormlck, the Democratic nominee for Governor. Immediately after the election, how eVor, the members who favored the buf fet started an agitation to have It re stored. At a meeting of tho Board of Directors held Wednesday night a motion wan carried to restore the buffet. Tho vote was 7 to 6, however, and because It was so close the officers of the club have decided to call the special elec tion. The "dry" faction in the meantime Is circulating petitions to keep the buffet out ot tne clUD. The Republican party will keep Its cam paign pledges, said Senator Penrose yes terday upon his return from his post election vacation. "I am Interested." he said, "in seeing that the pledges made by the Republican party In Its State plat form shall be fulfilled to the letter, "We shall all work to that end. There, should be absolute harmony between the Republican Executive and the Republican majority In the State Legislature. Gov-ernor-eleot Brumbaugh should be given loyal and cordial support .that his ad ministration may be a splendid suocess. "The people believed In his sincerity of purpose and the Legislature should paid hlra In every way possible In put- unK into eueci an ot tne party pledges." The Senator would not discuss the Speakership. Among his visitors were Congressmen-elect William II. Coleman, from the old Dalzell district; David B. Johns, Secretary of the Commonwealth Robert McAfee, Itlohard, Hardy and Chester D. Potter, from the Allegheny district; Senator E. K. Beldleman, of Dauphin; Senator William K. Crow, chair man of the Republican State Committee; W. Harry Baker, secretary of the State Committee; Thomas H. Garvin, chairman ot the Delaware County Committee; State Senator-elect W. C. McConnell, of North umberland; State Insurance Commissioner Johnson, of Montgomery; Dairy and Food Commissioner Foust, and Richard J. Baldwin. Senator Penrose said that he will return to Washington as soon as he can to help plan for the next national campaign. Republican leaders today expressed con cern over a letter received by one of the officers of the Brumbaugh Citizens' Committee from Dootor 'Brumbaugh, who Is In Florida on a vacation, asking- that too committee ba kept together. They said tbU action proved the Gov- rnor-leot wished to he as independent as possible during his administration, and that h was keeping intact the force ef Independent Republicans who aided nlm In bis campaign. The Uovruoj--9lct, In his latter, thanked tba members of the committee for their efforts i tit be half. Sm added: 'May I fee? of you , ' ! , . I i J I move in councils not Intended to aid electric co. Cooke Says Resolution to Rid Streets of Poles Has No Effect on Rate Case Hearing. Director of Public Works Cooke ex pressed the opinion today that a reso lution Introduced In Councils yesterday. aimed to compel public utilities corpora tions to remove nil poles and wire from the city's streets, would not aid tho case of the Philadelphia Electric Com pany before the State Public Service Com mission. It was regarded by Independent coun cllmen as likely tho electric company might cite the terms of the resolution as reason why rates should-not be reduced at this time In accordance with the ' com plaints lodged before the commission by Director Cooke. In discussing the resolution today, Di rector Cooke said; "There are reasons for bellevlpg In the course of the next few months the Philadelphia Electric Company might be willing to put part of Its aerial lines In Philadelphia underground, but It Is not likely a move of this kind at this time will In any material way affect the rate case. "A company with outstanding securities of approximately 130,000,000 and tangible assets of considerably less than one-halt that amount always keeps busy." REASON FOR RESOLUTION. Robert Smith, Common Councilman, of the 36th Ward, who Introduced the resolu tion, asserted today the measure was not Intended to have any bearing on the elec tric rate case before the 6tate Commis sion. , . Smith is an Organization adherent, al though he was rempved from tho chair manship of the Highway Committee of Councils when Hugh Black, former .Re publican leader of tho 83th Ward, fell Into disfavor of the Vares, ' "I Introduced the resolution only he cause I want to see the .poles and wires removed from the streets," said Smith. "An ordinance that has become a dead letter prohibited the erection of poles or wires, excepting by the city, atter Jan uary 1, 1SS6. I don't think any supple mentary action of Councils ever nullified the provisions ot that ordinance. Down In my ward there are now tour poles to a block, where a few years ago there were only three. "When new streets are graded and paved, conduits should be constructed to conduct all telephone and eleetrlo wires to prevent erection of poles- I dd not have the Philadelphia Electric Company's case In mind when I Intrpdueed the reso lution." . . MEASURE HBW) OVER. Councils did net aa on the measure. It was kek). ev to be Printed at the request or Its sponsor. Chief Pike, of the Electrical Bureau, recently requested a conference of rep resentatives from tne cotporaUons main taining overhead Wiring systems with a view or reaueing tne amnner Z ' tbe ut b greater J4s p sf f rj ft $ : , "HEY, UNCLE, SUPPOSE IT TURNS HALF-WITTED YOUTH SAYS HE IS VANDAL-BURGLAR Lad, Known as "Jersey Devil," Bob bed In Oermantown Stores. -Qermantown's vandal-burglar, who mixed pickles with sugar and rabbits with butter and papered the floor of a wall paper store on ono of ,hls expeditions last Tuesday night, confessed his .crimes to day, according to the police of the Qer mahtow'n station. He Is Willnrd Barton, a 15-year-old boy, who lives, at 333 East Wtster.--s,treet. Tho police say he 1 half-wlttedfand had been discharged from the Glen AMI heform School only two months ago. He was held for a hearing at the House ot Detention today. Barton is known to his cronies as tho "Jersey Devil." The police say he Is ono of the most clover youths they hnvo over had to deal with. He attempted to es cape from Special Officers Corry and Mc- Farland and Qfilcer Fisher when they wero arresting him last night. Williams, the Janitor at Ye Shop of Sweets, where Barton paid his last visit, Identified Barton as tlie boy who bluffed him Into believing he was an Ice man nnd then proceeded to rob the store. The other victims of Barton's vandalism were tho paperhanglng store .of Mrs. R. L. Van Winkle, 5833 Oermantown avenue; tho Kansas City Beef Company( 6943 Oer mantown avenue; American Fruit Com pany, 'B271 Oermantown avenue, and the grocery store qf William Hendrle, B919 Germantown avenue. The amount of Barton's alleged thefts was small, but be is said to have caused considerable damage in the stores he vis ited. CITY FORMALLY ACCEPTS FINE MUNICIPAL PIER Srwcture Ono of Most Modern of Ita . . Kind In Country. tba new Municipal J'Jer No. 40. South wharves, was turned over to the city at noon today. Large crowds stood In the street during the ceremonies and cheered as the structure was formally presented. Director Norrls, of the Department or Wharves. Docks and Ferries, accepted the pier and he In turn presented it to Mayor ,xii.n(Bi)Durg, representing toe city. The Presentation was made by Edwin M, Mil ler, local superintendent of the Snare & Triest Company, of New York, builders. " Mr. Triest and Mr. Snare wero both present, and. the former raised the first flag tip the big staff; Mayor Blankenburg, In accepting, said it-marks another step forward In the clvlo pride of Philadelphia, He com mended the work of the builders and thanked them cordially for the Interest they had displayed. Pier 40 s 'the largest brick pier ever erected for (he city. .It Is BOO feet long and ISO feet wide, of double deck con struction. It contains many hovel and modern features, and is considered one of the best municipal piers In the country. Bad tor the Tramp Wn Mr. Johnson returned b,qme from the office the other evening lie found his young wife in tears. 'Wy. .qracej" he erled In surprise. "What is the trouble, darling?" "Ob. Hrneat," she sobbed. "I baked a cake this, morning and set It on the wln dowwll and a tramp ceme along and stole it" "Well, donjt ' wy. dearest," said tne husband canioliBjiljy. "One tramp Ita tfsrW?f gSH nt;Kapr' 7 COLD?" NATIONAL BREWERS ENLIST IN SALOON 'UPLIFT' CAMPAIGN Edward A. Schmidt, of this City, Advocates Family "Beer Parlors" and Op poses Secretive Methods. HOW A BIG BREWER REGARDS THE SALOON Beer Is an Industrial barometer. It tells the business condition ot the country. j- The saloon Is the football of politics. Germanize the American saloon. Strip It of shutters, blinds and alley entrances. Clean tho present day saloon or es tablish separate beer halls. Make the beer saloon aa attractive as the Ice cream parlor a place where a man can bring his wife and chil dren. From the speech of' President E. A. Schmidt, of Philadelphia, before the United States Brewers' annual convention. NEW ORLEANS, Nov. 20.-Brewers from all parts of the country, attending the National Brewers' annual convention here, have enlisted In tho "saloon up lift" movement advocated by President Edward A. Bchmldt, ot Philadelphia, as a safeguard to their idustry. President Schmidt's suggestion that the saloon be placed on a par with an Ice cream parlor is considered' one of the most Important protection Ideas advo cated In the convention. The brewers, who came principally for the purpose of planning a campaign to counteract opposition to liquor traffic, are In favor of the Schmidt program. The Philadelphia brewer made his sug gestlons during his annual address. He defended beer as a harmless beverage and deplored that It was constantly asso ciated with places where more fiery drinks were sold. He advocated the Germanising or Euro peanlxlng of the saloon Into the "bier halle." where men could bring their fam ilies, and referred to the.posslble dlssolu- 1 e .. M1""8 o' the "vinous liquor Z maL y.? Bee th day-" ald. "when malt liquor and other harmless beverages will be dispensed from the same places," He said also that he, thought It a nils take for saloons to be made aeoretlve tas they are with screens and ground- X irfh,,Ve .' ai0mr WWtructed as to "hide nothing."- He said he believed the National Brewer' Association would give the heartiest support to every move ment that insisted upon the saloon be ing conducted in an orderly manner. It Is generally conceded' he said, that the beer business Is an industrial barometer and from this standpoint a study gf the beer sales for the fiscal 7T .TUaning trom Ju'- 1M. to June, MM, Inclusive, Is most enlightening. 'Fr the first six months of this period the beer sales lnoreased I per cent, over the same period in Wli. During the next six jnontbs. however, the beer sales d wuyNi Wi per cent '"WW m outbreak of the Bvrepenn g.ggg, 4jjrtng Jirty, Aiwuet and ROMANCE QUICKLY ENDED Elopement last February Hab Deser tion Charge ns Sequel. x Married last February after eloping to Elkton, Md., Hyman SIchel, of 2017 South 17th street, Is being brought back to Philadelphia from St. Louis on the charge of desertion and nonsupport. SIchel Is tho son of Louis SIchel, a manufacturer of mattresses nt 11W South Id street. According to his mother, last February her son was walking on Broad street when Anna Thompson and her fnther, of 6th and Catharine streets, drove up In an automobile nnd Invited him to take a ride. They went to a Chestnut street enfe nnd a day or so later SIchel nnd Miss Thompson eloped. POLICE NOW SEEK MAN OF 35 SEEN WITH SLAIN BOY Detectives Nearly Ready to Drop Theory That Aged Criminal Murdered Eight-year-old Albert Kraft. A new clue to the murderer of S-year- old Albert Kraft, of mi South Fallon street,- was obtained today by detoctlves nt work on the cose, from Christopher Copeland, of 6:d street nnd Elmwood avenue. CopeUnd told the detectives, he saw a mnn and n boy ho believes to have been Kraft standing In a vacant lot nt 66th street nnd Olbson avenue nt G o'clock on Wednesday afternoon, tho day of tho murder. The man was nbout 35 years old. Tho police today were nearly ready to nbnudon tho theory that young Kraft wns killed by an old man. They bellove tho boy could have put up such strong re sistance that nn old man could not liavo subdued him. The theory has not yot been dropped, however. Two young men who were working near tho sewer arch beneath which tho body wus found yesterday morning wore taken to City Hall today and questioned by Captain of Detcctlvcn Cameron nnd De tective Emanuel, of tho "murder squad." It was thought they could throw some light on how tho body came under the arch, but they knew nothing about It nnd accordingly wero released. Dr. William S. Wndsworth. Coroner's physician, today declared after an autopsy on me Doay at tne Morgue, that the boy was smoinereu, nna not strangled. Lato yesterdny tho police arrested William A. 8wan, 78 years old, of 6161 Gray's avenue, on a clue furnished by 0-year-old Frederick Sykes, 1443 Fallon street, a companion of the murdered boy. An hour's questioning developed evidence on which tho aged man was set at lib crty, and tho search began anew. That there was nnother old man who hnuntcd Bnrtrnm'u Garden nnd prowled J aiong mo railroad emimnlimont near the deserted culvert, the police learned while investigating today. Information con cerning tho new suspect wns given by Cnnio Wnrdlck, n daughter of Mrs, Em ma Wnrdlck, with whom Swan boarded. BOA'S TELL, OF QUEER OLD MAN. Boys who played In Bartram's Garden, tho city park only a hundred yards from tho deserted culvert, have described tho sinister figure of nn old man who walks rwlth a heavy stick and "shakes his shoulders." Tho man has been seen fre quently In tho neighborhood. On Sun day morning some ono who answered the description wont to tho homo of Mrs, Gertrude Stewart, nt 58th street nnd Gib son avenue, nnd nsked fcr something to eat. Mrs. Stewart, alone In the house, wiih frightened by his looks and slammed the door. Thnt he sought food from residents In tho neighborhood Is looked upon aa evi dence that he has no permanent home, and tho search for him will be the more dlftlcult. Tliose-who live In the vicinity of 56th street nnd Gibson avenue' are a neighborly sort, however, and queer fig ures nro an oUdlty to be remembered -and talked about Information and descrlpr tlons are not lacking, ( GLOOMY SCENE OF TRAGEDY, Awed crowds of tho curious gathered at tho entrance to the dark culvert yes terday watching the police at their work and standing In the rain with eyes fasten ed on the spot where little Albert Kraft lost his life. A long wall: through a rough field bristling with weeds Is neces sary to reach tho culvert. At the top of the depression leading to the place an ancient road leads down Into a hollow filled with broken bricks and tiles, the ruins ot an oil refinery operated a half century ago. From the ruined refinery In the hollow the culvert, about 10 feet wide and 15 feet high, leads through the embankment and to a fence barring the way to the Gulf Refining Company's property. Up a hill to the left lies the western boundary of Bartram's Garden. There Is no sign of human habitation to be seen from tho bottom of the hollow. It would be hard to find a lonelier spot within the bounda ries of Philadelphia. On Information from companions of the murdered boy and neighbors who havo seen the old man tb.e police are hosing their hopes for today's search. The scene of the murder was watched last night in the hope the slayer would re turn to the spot, and the neighborhood was scoured for Information. Today clues gathered last night will be run down, and the police are looking for ar rests before night. Thus far tliey are Inclined to the theory that the crime was committed by some one In the neighborhood, and not by a tramn walk. Ing the railroad tracks, who might after ward have climbed aboard a freight train and escaped. ROBBED OF $115 ON STREET "Unidentified Man the Victim of Highwaymen jn Camden, Camden police are waiting today for a man said to have been Itejd up and robbed ot ?U5 by highwaymen Jn Broad way early this morning. He has not yet reported to the authorities. The highway men were ohased by Dr. a $. MoDoha ghy. of 1133 Broadway, who fired several shots at tbem with a revolver. Charles Whalen, of IMS Broadway, also went to the assistance of the vletlm. The highwaymen had turned upon Whalen. who was not armed and were beating him when the noise aroused Doctor McDon aghy. The thieves fled and escaped The physician went to the street and was told by the victim oi the robbers that they had taken UK of hi. mon.y and that he intended to report le the police A a Ue hour this ointeK at had fatted WOMEN 'EDUCATED' i IN FOOD PROBLEMS CAN HELP GROCERS Miss Johnson Tells Specialty Manufacturers Co-operation is Needed Between Them and Consumers. The education of women along lineal that will lead to co-operation between th Consumer nnd the manufacturer of food stuffs was urged today by Miss Helen Louise Johnson, chairman of tho homo economics department of tho General Federation of Women's Clubs. She spokn at the second day'B session of the sixth annual convention of tho American Spe clalty Manufacturers nt tho ' Bcllovua Stratford. Emphasizing the buying power of wo men, Miss Johnson said they have " right to know what they are buying." "Manufacturers of certain kinds 08 foods," she said, "hnvo maintained sllcnco when their products wore belus attacked. This has created a falso Im pression In the minds of tho consumers." Miss Johnson said many of tho prod ucts now considered unwholesome by women nre really better than mnny that have tho sanction of public opinion cre ated by So-called puro food lists and the food laws. "The prosperity of the food manufacl turer," said the speaker, "Is dependent on tho education of women. Business men nre afraid of women and opposa equal suffrage becauso thoy realize that when a woman sets out to go something alio is a determined cruSador. 'Without adequate knowledge this determination of womon la dnngerous. But when women understand the problem of production so they can buy well they will be tho most valuable tssets that the manufac turers have." At the conclusion of Bliss Johnson's re marks, tho association adopted a resolu tion to tako tho Federation of Women's Clubs into their confidence. Tho cluba will bo asked to submit suggestions for! tho improvement of foodstuffs to tho association. Following Miss Johnson's address, DrJ T. B. Wagner, of tho Corn Products' Re-f nning company, deplored the condition inai navo oecn rorced on food mnnu facturers by the conflicting national an State puro food laws. In some State tho food laws aro such that they mak It necessary for n manufacturer to vlo into tho national laws to soil his prod- ucts In those States, ho said. "Special Stnto laws for foods aro not. oniy unwarranted, Dut tney put n burden on the consumer without giving him any Dcneut wnat over," Dr. Wagner Bald. Doctor Wagner's remarks were supple' mented by nn address by Dr. S. J. Crum blno, secrotaryf the Kansas Board oft Health, who spoke at length on condlf) tlons In Kansas, and tho relation of food, nnd drug nnd sanitation regulations toil tho manufacturer and Iho ubllc. f. "The Relations' of the Grocer to thes Manufacturer," was the subject of nn.. address by Albert Kaiser, a member ot0 the Trade Relations Commltteo of thq. Natlonnl Association of Retail Groccrsfn F. B. Reeves. Jr president of the Who!o-0 sale Grocers' Association of Pennsyl4 vanla, New Jersey and Delaware, nlscti SDOke on trade relatione. r At the afternoon session the Nomlnat mg uommittco reported Its selection .o officers to succeed the present adm!nlstra tlon. The presidents of the different auxiliary societies of the association re ported, and a dlscussIoW of the work of tho convention wns led by J. E. Llnl- nan, or tne united Cereal Mills. A third session of the convention will be held tomorrow. WOMAN COLLA.PSES IN COTTRT Mrs. Solotlst nnd Abe lipman Sen tenced to Year in Jnil. Mrs. Annie Solotlst, sister of Abe Llp man, bankrupt dry goods dealer, formerly of 418 Market street and Plensantvllle, N, J collapsed and sat In n semiconscious state In the United States District Court today when Judge Thompson sentenced her and Llpman to one year and one day In tho Eastern Penitentiary. Sentence wns passed after they had been refused n new trial on a charge of conspiracy to conceal J5000 worth of Llpman's assets from his creditors shortly before he "failed" In November, 1911, of which they were convicted last month. The woman was (oo weak to stand upon htr feet to henr sentence passed. She Is the mother of Beveral children, and the fear that her Imprisonment might causa them to suffer Is thought to have mado her 111. In addition to the prison sen-' tence, a fine of $500 was Imposed on each defendant. THE WEATHER Official Forecast WASHINGTON, Nov. . For Eastern Pennsylvania nnd New Jersey: Fair and decidedly colder to night: Saturday fair and colder; strong northwest winds. The lake and coast disturbances united last night and are passing oft the New England coast this morning. Theysused light snows In the lake region, with rain turning to snow along the Atlantic slope. Behind these disturbances the cold wave from the central valleys has driven Into the Southern States with tremendous energy, causing the lowest November temperatures on record In the eastern Oult States. Freezing prevails over all of northern Florida this mqrnlng. In contrast with this the temperatures havo risen above freezing over moat of the Missouri basin: while 54 degrees 1b re ported from Rapid City, South Dakota, this morning. U, S. Weather Bureau Bulletin Observations waset 8 a. ra. Eastern timet . ., . J"t nln- Vcloc- jX$- xe.'.WV ?! W U-W" Atlaotle Cliv.. 30 Sa ia nw e W -jMuva. . &Jt - i oton. Man- .. sa aa 2.64 Buffalo. N. T. ! 2a 7, CblMfo. Ill, ... 12 13 . NW 12 Clr 1Q Clothiy W IS Clou J v W 13 P. cloud Cleveland. O 18 IK Deovr, Colo.... 40 33 Vtt MoIne. Ia.. lit 12 lHtrolt. Ulch... 18 l Dulutb. Ulna... 14 4 Gtlveton, Tex.. 44 44 lUtteru, N. C 42 42 .08 T s as? .01 es ?s -4ii 18 H aj r uiutas. uoni... 34 so KVa t 7r?T 3fi llAH 4u luron s. n -2.1 ia Jacksonville, Ft S3 83 my at JnSJ ? 1J CiiS W a Cleat jumwu viiy. no, is IS New Orltani . IjUUUVIUC, H.V.. 13 JO It Wf I9TK . lU. Neb. 34 ,! 24 as en ItiUtUloWa ... an Jhouli Ari. I'UUburgb, ps FartlesdT Hfc.. Pertlnod, Ore. M i. m a sf" 4J S kw "Y ..'"W UBfBM, ia 1 A v li' .Z iH 38 Seioor i l ... . ii i S Otar i flnttn K-..-1: . if . feSrfcfc:: 1 1 ii Tw ti 4rfMLB. UUH W "ML tftcn aC'aj 3 J9 flotitr ..- f- SMt X - . " W II kjwr ww , , H ' '-r rw j ; .1M9 V ? ,-.- vors, it- -wm fjm -M JS UU I i. -H.V ' : 1 VfllBN !s '!3 HLfi "if?3st ' f"-j? " . 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