- v . 4 .. f l5 j ittl I 1 H ! ' I HtHl'lf t lr ,f' EVENTKG LEDGEBPHIIADEEPHIA' SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 2G, 1912. fit! BRITAIN WILL FIGHT TO APPOINTED END, SAYS CONAN DOYLE ,Then, English Writer De clares, Will Huge Armies and Fleets Be Nightmares of the Past. MILITANT RUSSIAN . PRIESTS BEAR CROSS AT HEAD OF TROOPS ;st t Peqj'jB burn WE nc itr riihi'u. t i. !i .tin a e: -vfl I" l-ix1 HPS biJ?S $ ftNKlftl Ok' ftff -Wi- ul i.H t .'Hr'S rtj R i:W: ; B m Tir j 3 I-irt ;t By SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE 1" it possible Hint thoic arc still some of our people who Jo not understand the causes of this war. ami arc Ignorant of the great stakes at lsue which will speedily hae so Important bearing tipon the lives of each ami all of them? Lot me trv to lay before them both the rttise anil the possible efforts, and to Implore them now, before It Is too late to make these effoits anil sacrifices with b the occasion demand. The cniisoo of the wnr are onlj of moincnl to us, at this sdage. In that we pain more 3tieiiBth In our aims and more Iron In our souls by a. knowledge that It Is for all that Is honorable and sacred Tor which we right. It Is a matter of common knowledge that for mnnv eara Uermanv. Intoxi cated b her success In wai and by her Increase or wealth, has tegardod the' Brit ish l'mpiip with pen of Jealousy and hatred It has neer been alleged by th-isc who gave expression to this al most unlvers.il national passion that Great Hrltaln had In an a. either historically- or ronimorolully, done Ger man a mlM'hlef. Never In any wny hart f Interfered with that great develop hiont ot trade which has turned them from of the poorest to one of the richest of I'uropeau .State, uur markets weie open to them untaxed, uhlln our own manufacturers paid In pci cent. In Ger many. Vnd vet the hated U3 with a most bit ter hatred, a hatred which long ante dates tin- days when we were compelled to talte a definite stand against them. In all sous of ways this hatred showil It self, in the diatribes of professors, In the pages of books, in the columns of the press. Sometime:) it would tlamc up sud denly Into bitter utterance. And et this blttei antagonism was In no way teclp rocated In this countr. AMERICA PtltST ALIA. If a poll had been taken at any time up to the end of the century as to which European country was our natural all, the vote would have gone uverwholmlngiy for German'.. "America lirst and then crman" would have been the erdlet of nine men out of ten But then occurred two events which steadied the easv-Rolnc Briton, and made him look more Intently and with a more questioning Raze at his distant i nusin over the water. Those two events were the Boer War and the .. . ...... un u. uiu iiewiiuu urni, i ne nrM i the, German Chancellor after our decision pledged Its word to observe and to en extraordlnary mental aberration the Ger man tillers did actually believe that a vltnl treaty with Britain's signature upon It could be regarded by this country as a mere "scrap of paper." What was this treaty which It was pio posed to lightly set aside? It was the guarantee of thp neutra!lt of tletglum Signed in 1839 (confirmed vorballv and In writing by HisntarcU In 1170), by I'rus- - sift, France and ttlltnln, each of whom pledged their word to observe and to on- p...... Tnei-iJtwl lf Qt-i force It On the Miength of It Belgium ' .T euSaiUS, lllSpirea DV DDir- had lelleil for her secuilty amid her for- , . . . , nuai Advisers, Kegard War as Crusade Reli gious Influence Important Factor. mldnble noichbois. On the strength of It nlso France had lavished all ' -r defenses I upon her eastern ftontler, and left her j northern exposed to attack. Rrltnln had I guaranteed the treaty, and Ilrltam could j be lelled upon. N'ow. on the llrst ticca- , slon nf testlnir tlu value of her word. It was supposed that she would tpgaril tile treatv as a worthless sctnp of paper, and stand bv unmoved while the little Stale which had trusted her was flooded by the armies of the invader. HI1 IS CAST. The die was cast. No compromise was poslble. We surely hae our iiuimel Just. . , , What have we gained? No colonics which we covet, no possessions of any sort that we desire, is final proof that the war has not been provoked b us. Hut one enormous indllect benefit we will Gain If we mn make Germany a peaceful anil harmless State. We will surely urrna t'lrrUOGHAt), Sept. M. Acting under orders fiom the Holy Synod of 1'etrogrnd, the entire priesthood of Russia for weeks before tho war broke deotrd alnuit their t-otc attpiitton toward stimulating u steal ror war. Thp peasants, It must bo remembeied, are ery largely Under the Influence of their spiritual advisers. showed us. to our amazement, the Mtter i and of iron, the Germany from which, desire whMi Germanv had to do us Instead of the old tiling" of beauty, thcie some mischief, the second made us come to us only the rant or si oldinc pro- realize that she was forcing a weapon ! feasors with which that desire might bo fulfilled, welt-polltik Ucfinam has been held nn In ir.rnHnii her natal power and take such steps that na thj ., foP ( 0rllln,1n ,.)lllrru . .. . . - ... .. .. iiinro " ..... it snail not ne n mpiiii"' i" "'' -- Should our victory he complete, there Is little which Germany ran yield to in save the removal of that shadow whl( li has darkened us so long. Hut our children and our children's chltdr.n will never, it we do our work well now, look across the North Sea with the sombre thoughts which have so long Wn ours, white their lives will be brightened and olevnteil u.v money which we, in our darker du, have had to spend upon our ships niul our guns. , , . .... Consider, on the othe- hand, vita y should suffer If we wer- to lose. All tie troubles of the hist ten yeais would He with us still, but in a greatly pem-ed form. A larger and stronger German would dominate Hurope and ul "V T shadow our lives. Her coast line would be Increased, her ports would face our own. her coaling stations wuIdJ' '" eveiy sea and her pre.it army, grea let tha never, would be within striking dis tance of our shoies. There U a "settled and assured future if we win. There ti darkness and trouble If wo loe. Uut If we talte a broader sw.'ep and trace the meanings nf this contet as they affeU others than our selves, then over greater, mote glorious are the issues for which we light, bor the wholu world stands at a turning point of Its history, and on.- or otliHi- of two opposite principle", the rule of the soldier or the rule of the citizen, must now pie vail. In this sen-e we light for tbe masses of the German people, as, some day thev will understand, to fioe them from that formidable military caste which has used and abused them, spend ing their bodies in an untust war and poisoning their minds b everv device which could Inflame them against those who wish nothing sa.. to live at peace with them W? tight for the strong, deep CVrmany of old, the U'thuiiv of music and of phllosophv, against ibis monstrous modern abirratlon the Germain of blood and thh feeling has gained us eager ad herents of war the common soldiers and the peasant classes. The Pan-Slavic ideal Ims added to the supporters of the Gov irmnent in Its warlike altitude the middle and better educated classes. These two things, more than anv ihhig else, ate what h.ne united tins Sinn mid ended, at least temporarily, the tllientened Uit-rtial strife. Kxedi bodv of marching ltusian troops Is preceded by a priest r.t the Orthodox Church, who, with his (lowing beard and long, black garment, is a Milking enough riguie. The priest cairles a cross, or Is attendee bj a cross-bearer, who bears the burden of the hol Image ror him. The military hands pln sacied music alternately with the baibailc march music that suits these warriors of Tartar blood. It is not meicl. a war: It l n boh cru sade on which the soldleis ot Russia feel that they aie engaged. In the camps and places of bivouac, in the forts of the fot tilled towns, wherever troops are as sembled or moling, the religious clement Is veiy much In evidence. The priest plas ns Important n part ns the olllcer In the preparatoiy ttnges, at least, of the campaign. Nor will the majority -( the priests be content to confine the!- ad ministrations to the preparations for war. Many go right into the fighting lines to spur on and encourage their spiritual Hocks and to offer tlm dying the last con solation of religion on the battlefield. These priests in Russia are of the peo ple, and thy r-el with the men In the ranks to a degree astonishing to Western observes. Altogether, an Impressive spectacle this Russia under arms. Thev do not look like b.irbarluns. these soldiers of tbe Czar, thev nre mostly slmple mln.l.d, docile reasnts. full of religious aidor. which will turn them Into fanatical lighters when the decisive moment ar ilves. Thev may be slightly inferior in train ing, "ui niey are tue best raw The nation perceived Germany, under the lead of her Emperor, following up her expressions of enmity by starting with restless energy to build up a formidable . fleet, adding program to program, out of all possible proportion to the German commerce to tye defended or to th Ger man coast line exposed to attack. Al ready vainglorious boasts were made that , Germany was the succe'ssor to Britain upon the seas. "The Admiral of. the At lantic greets the Admiral of the Pacific," said the Kaiser later in a message to the Czor Whut was Britain going to do under this growing menace" She took the steps which were necessary for her own safety and she rompi.sed her dif ferences with France and Russia and drew closer the friendship which united her with her old rival across the Chan nel. The first fruit of the new German "fleet was the Entente Cordial. We had found our enemy. It was necessnry that we should find our friends. Thus we were driven into our present combination. Jl'STIFlKS HER FRIENDSHIP. And now we had to justify our friend ship. For the first time we were com pelled to openl oppose Germany in the deep and dangerous game of world poli tics. Thev wished to s.-o If our under standing was a ren!1t or a sham Could they drive a wedge between us bv show. Ing that we were a fair-weather frit-nd whom any stress would alienate Twice they tried it. once In IP"" whm thev bul lied France into n conference at Algo ciras viut found that Britain wns firm at her side, Hnd again In 1911, when In a time of pr.ifnund peace thf stirred up trouble bv send ns a gunboat to Agadir and pushed matters to the very edge of war. I have shown that we have n very truth never Injured nor desired to injur Germany in commerce nor have we op posed her politically until her own delib erate actions drove us Into the camp of her opponents But it mav wtdl be asked why then did thy dislike us, and why did they weae hostile plots against us? This was caused by circumstances over which wo had no control and which we could not modify if wp had wished to do so. Britain through her maritime power and the nergy of her merchants and people had become a great world pow er when Germanv w..s still unformed. It was not n matter whleh we could help nor could t alter it. since I'annda. Au. tralU and South Africa would not, ven mnlAlnl US OI1IV U1V liliu "1 ii "i'iiiii. .i u f -.-..-- ..1..,. . with their final ic.-knnmg. tne.r ! "f ""; .,'olf,r',.rj in KT. and the hnid itik and their godless theories ..f ""Z I I"I u nr ""I "",sfo" them oralitx I , "l "' uu "K'sl 'orniicuule troops 1,, ,1,A .. 1.l the superman who stands ubov. and to whom all humanlt sia.l l sen luit. Mlb- SAFETY FIRST RULE IN NAVAL ACTIONS, ADMIRALTY ORDERS in the world British Officer Forbids Res cue of Friend or Foe at Cost of Victory, as Conse quence of North Sea Disaster. LONDON, Sept M The Admiralty issued last night a sum mat y of the ofticial reports of the officers nf the cruisers Aboukir. Hogue and Cressy. which were sunk by a subma rine in the North Sea. In a prefatory note to the rpports the Admiralty, after remarking that the Hogue and the Cressy were sunk because thfy went to help the Aboukir nnd remained by her with their engines stopped, thereby presenting easy targets, says: "The natural promptings of humanity led to heavy losses which would have been avoided by a strict adherence to military considerations. It Is necessary to point out for future guidance that con ditions which prevail wlivn one vesstd of a squadron Is injured In a mine held, or exposed to submarine attack, ar.- analogous m moso in action and ttiut ' aPad hoisis and me ruie oi leaving a amittiiea snip to i,,,B, u o all her own resources Is applicable, r,, fHr ui. any lAtu nn .utitj TTQ-iB urn tun- j ,,. cerned. ' "No et of humanity, whither for friend or fop, should lead lo the negl. . t CAPTIVES FORCED TO LURE COMRADES TO DESTRUCTION French Soldier Declares Germans Make Prisoners Shield Attacks. PARIS, sept. 26. A woman fr.nd 1ms given the corn- -l-iidmt of V e London standard a letter Mi-UiU from her son. .1 s..iMi.- o. .,.. fi-iii It sitaku fr itself. Part of It follows: "Utv will non become unendurable h- re. We haw been for eight das hold ing tt 'Silage, where ut least eight hun dred shells fall every day. We are In the thick of the horrors of war. The en emy nccupUs ihe ilver foid and wc have been told to dirdodge Mm. "Four da-s hack wo made a night sortie, and J asslsttd at tho most awful butchery you can conceive. We made a bayonet chaige In pitch darkness, talk ing to keep In touch each with another I had a mi tow shave myself, for a Ger man got m ritle nwa and fired at me pointblnnk. bur the bullet went through mv knapsiek. "Wp were regularly surprised onr day. for thp enemv plapd us most scurvy trk-k bv placing a lot of French prison er in front t his men and forcing them at the sword's point to cry 'En avant" ' We triiMingl" Mdvanced accordingly right on to tb.'lr tienc fcs. "I nfvr paw an thins like what fol- , lowed. Our own artillery had to bom- i bard the village, which was takm by the I enemy. We had left our own wounded j there j "Wp tnkp shifts day and night, with- , out respite. In thp trenches In front "f our village. It rains without stopping, j and never a ray of sun to warm our stif fened limb. Mv frot are In the worst state, a I have not taken off my boots since wv fctarteri. The v hole ountrv Is covered witli is a veritable cnarnel of winning. are su'c th 'ii-'b. nd if tie memv lolates all the f war ard lommits atrocities it ! nui-t be 1 i. TiM- he fe..- bp hab lost. of oroner orpcauttona and dKn .s.tini If wp rouid bo Imagined to have wished ' wap ani no measures which will pie,. li, ik- transferred to German rule And yet the Germans fhafed GERMANY SAT UnOODI.N'O. "Our last and greatest reckoning is to bn with Great Britain, ' aid the bitter Treltschke. Sooner or later the shock was to come Germany tat brooding over the chessboard of the world waiting for tho opening which hoyij assure a win nlng game It was clear that she should take her enemips separately rather than together. I Britain were attacked it was almost I rtaln that Pranee and Russia would " nd bv her side. But if on the con ch v, the quarrel could bp made with the e two Powers, and 'specially with tu.ssla. In the first instance, ihen It was no means so certain that Great Brlt ..n would bp drawn Into the struggle. Therefore, if the quarrel could be ao ar. ranged as to Wtm to be entirely ono be tween Teuton and Slav, there w.is a good chant.; that Uritain would remain "4fuje elded until the swift German sword had done its work. Then, with the grim oc quipscenco of our deserted Allies, the still Moody sword would be turned Upon our- (selves and that great flrja! reckoning would hae come. Such waa the plan, and fortune favored It. A brutal murder had put Seiviu Into a position where a dule mty be olamed or the sins of individuals An ultima, turn was launched so phrased that it was Impossible for and Stale to aciept It a it stood anu yet remain an independent .State. At the first sign of argument or remonstrance the Austrian army marched upon Belgrade Russia, which had been aliemlv humiliated in W by the forcible ; annexation of Bosnia could not posaibly submit a second time io the Caudine Porks. She laid her hand upon her sword hilt Germain sprang to the sido of her ally Fiance ranged heiself with Russia. Like a thunderclap tbe war Of the nations had begun At that ver moment Germany took i step which remoed the '.tat doubt from the most cautiouu of us and left us In a position where we must either draw our sword or stand forever dishonored and humiliated before the wo-'d ine bos Tiiv 'a 'et'l ru. Vmbassa ao, s 1 - j'tion of hu (nteniew v th . Udtce the military situation i-dn 1 1 taken to save life Small craft of nl kinds should, hownver, be directed to get close to the damaged ship with a!' speed. After recognising the cheerful eng age and ready splf-saerlfjce displayed by all ranks and declarinff that the r"vei of the 60 ojfkers and HW men had ipph lost as glonousl na if in general actrm, the Admiralty eays "The loss of these thro rnjuprs apart from the loss ot life, is ot smj' naval sigmfkanco Although they were powerful ships, ihey btlon3"d to a d..-,-. oi cruisers whose speed has been sui rassed by many of the enemy's batt'e shlps." Three torpedoes uero flred at the Cressy and two of them struck hi. It is possible, according to the officers. that the sara submarino flred all thiea i torpedoes. Commander Norton, of tho llogue, re ports that two torpedoes struck his ves sel. There was an Interval of from in to 31 seconds between th discharge of the llrst and seiond tnrpeijoe The Aboukir sank in 35 minutes, aftpr floating bottom up for five minutea Th Kogue turned turtle Ave minutes after she was struck The Pressj dotted from 35 to 15 minutes before she tmmd turtle. New Grapefruit Indian River Florida Grapefruit , large size, thin skin, $1.50 per dozen. FINE QUALITY Felix Spatola & Fruits SollS Vesetable9 Reading Terminal Market llrll I'honet -O Filbert M-Sl -Itnce U3-DSI Race 23-DD I'lll.erl .11 Keylut" I rre auto delltery la ouliurbH Itiyht prices on best quality Buy Your Auto from the Ledger Classified Columns You'll get u Rood car at a small price. Fine oppor. tunitie.t in autos of all descriptions every day from roadsters to 7-passenter tourers from gas and electric pleasure cars to business deliveries and trucks. Watch Ledger ads u0e the Ledger when you want to buy or sell a car. PUBLIC sjyiyb LEDGER W'ohmt oi- M(f'i 3WQ, SOLDIERS CUT OFF HANDS OF RED, CROSS WORKER American Woman. Writes of Alleged German Cruelties. NEW YORK, Sept. 26.-A siory of atrocious deeds, said to have been com mitted by (Jerman soldiers, was told In n letter written by Mrs. Ernest O. "Way mouth, nlfe of Major WKvmouth, of the Jloyal Artillery, which was received hero esterday by her father. Hear Admiral John V. II. Bleecker, United Stales navy, retired. Tho following Is mi extract from Mrs. Waymouth's letter! "This Is one of the true things. The Germans cut off tho hands of the Itoyal Army medical men, who wear a large ted cross on their arms and ate non combatants, therefore nre not allowed to carry arms of nny description. . "Theie Is n mail here In the hospital (Portsmouth, England, where Mrs. Way mouth lives), with both hands cut off at the wrists. He nnd six others went out with n stretcher to pick up the wounded. They were nttacked by the Germans. Tho other six were killed, the man on the stretcher finished off with bayonets and swords; this man's hands were cut off and he escaped only by pre tending he was dead. Me was rescued nfterwnrd and Is now In the hospital here." Mrs. Waymouth's letter was dated Sep tember 8, VAST ROCK QUARRIES INTRENCH GERMANS IN SOLID FORTRESS Miles of Connecting Galler ies, Bought Before Battle, Give Teutons Powerful Defenses. ENGLISH TRANSPORT LEAVES BOSTON FOR HALIFAX TODAY Bohemian, of Leland Line, Will Take Horses to British Army. BOSTON', Sept. 2. Tho nohemlan, of the Iceland Line, which was scheduled to sail for Liver pool next week, will leave today for Halifax. The vessel will take to Europe several hundred horses for the Brltlsl. army. The Devonian, of the same line, will leave tomorrow for Halifax. The DcNonlan also wilt transport mounts for the Utltlsh army. The Urltlsh steamship Kent, which ar llvcd Monday from Sydney, X. S. W.. with a consignment of 36,000 Quarters of beef, left jesterday for Liverpool under ordeis from the British Wnr Olllce and will turn the meat over to the army. The Kent will stop at New York to take on more cargo. FRENCH PUGILIST WOUNDED Georges Carpentler, Champion of Europe, Gets Battle Hurt. LONDON. Sept. 25. Georges Carpentler,, heavyweight boxing champion of Europe, Is leported as having been seriously wounded while serving in the French army, and Is said to have been taken to a hospital In Lyons. LONDON, Sept. M. The Morning Tost correspondent, In a dispatch from Complcgne, dated Tues day, says: "The defense of the nlver Alsne by the Germans was merely nnoUier of their clever moaning movements to cover their reat objective, and, owing to the topographical conditions. It is tolcinbly certain that comparatively few troops were required. The river, once taken by the French, the Germans lost no time In falling back to their real positions, which proved of extraordinary strength. "The , key to this position Is n nat ui at horpeshoo of quarries extending around tho Oise from Girnumont and Antheull to Machcmok. The whole po sition Is marked by Mont Gauelon, op polte Complcgne. thp quarries, Bltuatcd on the face of n steep declivity forming the boundary of tho plateau, consisting nf galleries. They are ordinary stone quarries, and thp galleries extend, I un derstand, for miles In some plnccs, com municating with each other underground. "Aboilt five years ngo they were ac quired by German Intcrcs-ts, since when considerable work has been .lone se cretly In them In the way of reinforced concrete traverses and possibly gun em placements. Tho result was that tho ex tensive plateau constituted a most power ful forticss capable ot containing largo numbers of troopa. "By a curious chance, tho population of the neighborhood, In endeavoring to save thrlr stock from the Invaders, had driven herds of cattle, sheep and pigs Into the galleries for concealment; con sequently the deCenders could not lack provlsloirs. "Further protecting the German right wing, m tho position did", with means of communication ojicn to Noyon nnd nil along the rear of tho German lines east ward, Its baso strongly established upon tho the Olso with tho forest of lAlgl- on tho othor side of Iho river, It faced any turning movement by the allied left wing. Consequently, In the taking of It, the essential bombartlmrnt began seriously on the lHh, which the heavy French guns began to como Up, but tho Ge rmans also having big artillery rt-ere able to reply on equal terms. "At this po rlod the German troops were not yet entirely thrown back on their fortified position, and heavy Infantry fighting took place at some little distance In broken wooded country. The French nitlllery stuck to Us work, and after a night ot continuous cannonading had the mastery. The Germans apparently were leaving the quarries even toward the northern limit nnd falling back east ward. "It tuny be snld that the cdlclcnt work of the quarry position was largely due to the fact that tho uppioaches were clear of ttees and gave tittle cover to attack ing infantry. This also applies to the line of retreat of their heavy guns, which I Judge has taken plnce via Coucy toward Anlsv. This line leaves fnlrly open plain country between ,hlgh ground and the Rlvor Alsne. "Ill fart, the whole of tho Gel man manoeuvres, so far i.s I have rece ntly followed them, shows evidence of re miirkable ability In seizing the best pos Bible strategic position, cither for offense or defense, thus demonstrating their thorough knowledge of the ground." FINLAND PROVING LONG-PROFESSED LOYALTY TO CZAR f With Commerce Injured There Have Benn No Out breaks, Writes Westmin ster Gazette Correspondent. LONDON, Sept. 16. "There hns been no outbreak In Fin kind against Russia and no agitation whatever since the war began," wrttcs a correspondent of the Westminster Ga zette who has entered Hclslngfors, tho one open gate to Itussla In Northern Eu rope. "There hns been no temptation to dis order, for tho Germans have neither landed troops nor attacked Finnish har bors. There nre vague stotlts of ,,J throwing n few shells Into different boh. "The Flniis hold that Germany , m likely to land troops, ns In her nr...' position a dispersion of forces would fcjfi contrary io soiinu strategy. "Finland Is loyal. Itesentment to it... nnll-Flnnlsh policy pursued by a smH group of Russian politicians Is as stronr as ever, but the Finns have always pro- J fessed to bo loyal to the Czar and iu. ' Russian connection as It existed bfor Bobrlkoff. This profession Is sincere and I the Finns desire to show It now. ' "When the Dowager Empress Mam returned from western Europe by way of Finland, the Finns demonstrated thi friendship, nnd; tho Empress Is gad il motive In wishing for Itusslan suci Is that they care more for economic nJ perlty than anything else. economic proa. "Finland ha been badly hit by th, stoppage of exports In all bulky ?o0dj which It does not pay to send by rail ,i wily of Sweden and Norway; also bv Ik- stoppage of all trado with Germany, th lilllllliu III i;ii.JUin-m mm Hie ClOSIng of the saw milts and wood pulp fnclorles. "Relations between Russians and Kinm have greatly Improved since the boi-. nlng of the war. The Finnish sense of I oppression has been mitigated. The whoU , I vni.i.u .n .,u. ,.,u. ...v. ,ivv, no thi Finns do not complain of restriction! which they share with all other subJecln of the Cuar. l- i'mHitjMAP 'jA- m i 1M m ' PURE FRESH PAINT Believe Me WU- 'A 'I'-aa, How many people think of paint ing their roofs and spouting before leaks are detected? As a matter nt fact the painter should follow thit tinGmttlt. indeed, it is often economy to let the painter go ahead first. To. day- have Kuehnle inspect your roof. If it needs painting it needs oehnte Painting and Decorating Get Our EstUnalt First Both Phones 28 South 16th St. Germany's Side of the War Question In an authoritative document by noted statesmen, financiers, pub licists and political leaders of the Fatherland, the German viewpoint of the circumstances leading up to the present war and why the Kaiser and the Reichstag were compelled, in self-defense, to enter into the conflict is given. Here is a list of the men who acted as the committee and board of editors in preparing this document : Ballin, Chairman of the Board Directors, Hamburg-American Line. Prince von Bulow, Hamburg, Dr. R. W. Drechsler, Director of the American Institute, Berlin. Dr. Dryander, Chief Court and Cathedral Preacher, Berlin. Dr. Baron von der Goltz, General Field Marshal, Berlin. Von Gwinner, Director of the German Bank, Berlin. Prof, Dr. von Harnack, Berlin. Prince von Hatzfeldt, Duke of Trachenberg. Dr. Heineken, Director of the North German Lloyd, Bremen. Prince Henckel von Donnersmarck. Paul Dehn, Author, Berlin. Dr. Drechsler, Director of the American In stitute, Berlin. Matthias Erzberger, Member of the Reichstag, Berlin. Prof, Dr, Francke, Berlin. HONORARY COMMITTEE Dr. Kaempf, President of the Reichstag, Berlin. Prof. Dr. Eugen Kuhnemann, Breslau. Prof. Dr. Lamprecht, Leipsig. Dr. Theodor Lewald, Director of the Depart- ment of the Interior, Berlin. Franz von Mendelssohn, President of the Chamber of Commerce, Berlin. Prince Munster-Dernburg, Member of the House of Lords. Count von Oppersdorff, Member of the House of Lords and of the Reichstag, Berlin. Count von Posadowsky-Wehner. Dr. Walther Rathenau, Berlin. Viktor, Duke of Ratibor. BOARD OF EDITORS B. Huldermann, Director of the Hamburg American Line, Hamburg. D. Naumann, Member of the Reichstag, Berlin. Count von Oppersdorff, Member of the Prus sian House of Lords, Member of the Reichstag, Berlin. Dr. Schmidt, Ministerial Director, Berlin. Prof, Dr, von Schmoller, Berlin. Count von Schwerin-Lowitz, President of the House of Deputies. Wilhelm von Siemens, Berlin. Friedrich, Prince of Solms-Baruth. Max Warburg, Hamburg. Siegfried Wagner, Bayreuth. Von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, Berlin. Prof. Dr. Wundt, Leipsig. Madame Goldberger. Princess Henckel von Donnersmarck. Duchess von Ratibor, The Baroness Speck von Sternburg. Madame von Trott zu Solz. Dr. Ernst Jackh, Berlin. Count Reventlow, Author, Charlottenburg, Dr. Paul Rohrbach, Teacher in the Commer cial High School, Berlin. Dr. Schacht, Director of the Dresden Bank, Berlin. I This important statement will be printed in full, covering four entire pages, together with a splendid large portrait of the Kaiser, in Sunday's September 27th Order a copy from your 4ler today m iv li wJrMm'T'fi'giiiTitfffl tam ,'Jfiit h nn u fio riLlifu tt . r -o- v. hv, J