y1 ,' ' G EVENING LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 21 1&14 CITY HALL OF LOUVAIN BEFORE AND AFTER THE GERMAN TORCH WAS APPLIED TO CITY WH MB W . AVENUES OF BLOOD REYEE BATTERIES' t BCAP-DEGC! AM A TO MD riuunuoij vn aioud Ami'tiB the nurred rubbish Iny uhlstlu. Its silken cord blnod- aii'l the whistle irushcil and Men Puisieux xuns at his post a silver stained hloudy. Aeross the plain, where lie many ot the s'.aln French and Germans uhu fell in u tharso uftalnst the trenches, anothuf b.ittory foiisht and was wounded, rlosc to the spinney lie horses and caissons In one hideous heap, and beyond the spinney Is a wood of dense crowtii. The wood Is In perpetual shadow, and it Is well that darkners should hide the horrors I saw amons those trees. Who Fed Lie in Ghastly . PEOPLE. NOT THE RULERS, Mounds Beside Iron Skele tons. ALLIES' LINES, BLAMED FOR GREAT WAR m. r-t- HA S: "'I r ft. if 1 1? If- tit BEHIND THE FRANCE, Sept. 21. To the Khastly iluhls about 1'ulsleux I came, through the haunting horror ' of men in Bray and blue lylnir on the ' icadslde some ns though thoy had lain down to lvst and would spring to their j feet at the trumpet's sharp summons; , others as though aome vuvage beast liad sprung on them unaware and mauled them to death; others as though lightning had struck them and loft only the charred remttins. One man was kneeling with his rllle on the shattered stump of a. telegraph pole. He might have Just sighted the enemy, but the linger on was stiff and cold, and through the brow of the soldier was a tiny hole. A hundred paces to the rear of the earthen parapets lie n torn and over turned tent, a red blanket, some crim soned snips of linen and pieces of otton wool ali telling the Uile of Tounds ami agony. Nearby l-i a .'ound with a ci oss of branches, the grave of u gallant olricer beloved by bis inui. BLAZED TOAIL WITH BLOOD. The uir is charged with the subtle end sickening odor of death. Here on the sloping plain they fought the batteries. You can trace the nuth of the men who fed the batteries. They have blazed t,e troll with their Wood. You can see where the ammunition wagons waited In th- rear and where the hurii stamped with impatient hoof. And the KUnntrs, the men who fought among dame and thunder In a hurricane of lead and tel shards, u can where ihe Hood behind this earthen wall, win re they r. ended the shattered parapet with spent casts, where they took i. mi- in u little cuvt iiua in the side of the emplacement when ui.:Hvei-lng guns Professor Flick, of Syracuse, Thinks i This Is Racial Struggle. i SYRACUSE. X. Y., Sept. Sl.-Heclar-linr that the causes of tho war Ho In ' a historical development of Europe since the overthrow of Xapoleon at Waterloo : In 1513, Trof. Alexander C. Flick, head of I the Department of History, at Syracuse I I'nlverslty, today said the war was not one of rulers, hut a war of the people. ( lie returned from Europe a few days "Xo one man planned the present war,' h continued. "It is not one of lulers, of dynasties or of cabinets. It Is a war of the peoples, with eonlllctlng material Interests of racial hatred and Jealousy. "The Austrian raised the mailed tist ndilnst the Serb. The Russians im mediately prepared to strike Austria. Then Germany threatened Russia nnd Its ally. France, nnd ultimately England saw Its onnorttinltv to strike a blow at tho trisBor ! -Jrmnr- i T)arwina1 Villi tt tff Vi m tn ra a rn n r ruler, no government, nnd no people, but upon the peculiarly Intrlcuto European relationships military, colonial, commer cial, social nnd Industrial. Because of these conditions, one I'ower after anoth er was drawn into tho conflict to appeal to the court of war instead of to the court of reason und aibltration to settlt the queslons at issue. "Th" historic muke-up of Europe, the ambitions of the vurlous powers and the character of the various races supply the fundamental reasons for tho war. The grouping of the great powers provided tho fuel for the conflagration, so that when one power was Involved the others would b drawn In Inevitably." 'OLD MEN BURY THE DEAD BEHIND CURTAIN OF NIGHT Aided by Women They Mark Graves With Willow Crosses. LONDON, Sept. 21. A Dolly News coriespondent who has Just returned to Tnrls from tho neigh borhood of Sculls tells of a now corps of tho French army. He snys: I "It is the Corps of the Sextons, nnd there Is no us limit to their term of , service when they enroll. When the eur 1 tnln of night has fallen thoy go fiom ' villages and farmsteads, an uncanny, silent procession, to set about their busi ; ness among the dead, their wnv illn ; initiated by horn lanterns and torches, I and their shadows iinnce ghoul-llUe in I the flicker of the beams. Llttlo old men. I most of them, nnd bent double, but their ; shadows amid the trees are shadows of , slants. "Their women follow behind bearing I llttlo bundles of peeled willow wands I nnd strands of who. They cut a few inciics irom eocu wand anil nind it on crosswise with the wire, nnd whenever ; an olllcer is found cold and stiff amid i the dead a cross of willow wand is placed over his grave. ! "Hour after hour, night ufler miilit. . - .. ... " wic uorps or sextons nuiilsh ns this uciravte of the dead swells. "Ii v.ist.itlnn and pillage have left their sordid Hade mark. Vines have been iiuuid down to make way for relentless armies. Millions of bunches of rich giapes Ho smashed. Everywhere vine houses have been raided, cellars stormed, and rich vlntueos looted by the Germans. There are signs of fierce revelry nnd wild diunkenucss. "Tales women have told mo in this region, told mo with frankness you at home would not believe possible, have made mo shudder, though I have just come through scenes of deuth arid horror nioic than enough to scar the soul of any niun. An hour among these piteous martyrs In black, listening to their tor rent (low of narrative, stampa them with certain truth. Of that I am ns sure lis I am that there is still a sun to shine ubove this scarred, dismantled, desolate region of La Hello France," SCOUR COUNTRY FOR BANDITS LOS ANGELES, Cnl.. Sept. SI. I'osses under tho leadership of Sheriff Hamniel Wei,, scouring the hills along tho Fer nando Valley today for two bandits who lob'ji'd more than n score of passengers Willi file UllllW.II I hi.1. nleltt r.M ft Krmt iflrn Dnnltln ....!.. Ply their trade, maiking cemetery after ' near Jlurhnnk. uettine SbOO in cash and cemotery. Their bundles of sticks di- valuables worth from $l"Oj to fcKKK'. GERMAN TRENCH DIGGER SUPERIOR TO THE FRENCH But Teuton Infantry Fire Is Declared to Be Inferior. I'ARIS, Sept. :i 'If the Hermans are not good shots, thfy at least ale excellent diggers." says it correspondent of the Intraslgeant, writ ing from the front of the battle now in progress an 'ho Aine. He adds: A German euldlor digs eight or nine Safety First oi id emplacement iitn uiiuvirinig guns , . , , r, .. , ii had got the ia..ge and pou.cd m.n them i TCb? (orh one b,y , f'nch ' it deadly shower. ai-ii and kuii have I ?" " protected by good ttrUl- lione. i lie bioau new are giutit, dt-M-rUd. md all the tmplacements are empty , cept two. outlliud against iu gray rk uit the ckdftonb of guns. There Is clwas sum. btramc.- uttiactiuii a .out a pun mat has been wounded in battle. It is Ilia a. human beii.g. it was the same with thete Ueiinsn guns, i lelt as if J ttocd befui men Who had fought lib lier4'. who had ben tortly wutjiulet and "left on the b.'.ulelteia. Hi:HOIf UIWS AXl MEN. How nil tluy mtlkt have fousht, these two comrade who tood proudly side by side dm' n tin- u rtckage. what tUuwier bolts they must huvt faced! Many are tho wounds of these guns. They have bta trui iv In .i scui-t of plan-s. yet they 'VL..4iit ij toe detilh. hurling tack bolt for belt, .ln'tte.ing deuth and destruction jintu th. Imuicaiei iiverwhelriied them nnd the in..-, ! h-ll leaped uihjii them, bm ah the wiy earth around and leav ing orl tlit'te c li.ii r.d iupji on which the , suns 11. it'll "oiut.tirf to the enemy, de Irfnt even In t.i lioui of deuth. The mi-n wmi fnu.-bt tturri must have en worths of the guns I wonder if ir rim- ui ' r ti . . (!-. . 1 1 Jc r'., a the- I'd" ' i .e i fi i n ) ft. "'0 r . i Jerj give couragu to their occupants "Tho German infantry Arc is bad. Of ' every hundred French soldiers hit full' , SiS arc only slightly wounded. "In one village I saw a French, regiment charge seven times When In the village and while passing a house which was ( flying the Red Cross flag they were re- t Crv-d by a murderous fusillade which j drove them back. Rut they returned the eighth time and drove the enemy out." fn DUM-DUMS INTENDED FOR TARGET PRACTICE ONLY German Newspaper Shows Photo graphs of Alleged Deadly Missies, PARIS. Sept SI -"I'hutographs of al leged dum-dum bullets taken from Fienth prlsonirs. printed In a copy of the Iier Ilner Lokal Annegtr received here, show merely a package of rough, cheap bul lets intendtd for target practice," su4 an otlklal communique. The photograph shows the package la beled "cartouches des stand." The com munique says that these cartridges are neter used In war but are inv ' -l-v i 'j.r:dMal target tets where It ii . ti t . ('eerease h lullct's imtJil ,-, , i t11 ev of an p' k' tei b.i. Every Day Ameri can Lives Equaling the Crews of Two Battlesh ips Are Lost From Prevent able Disease. lXfeifo& Every Week Ameri can Lives Equaling the Crews of Two B a 1 1 1 e s h ips Are Lost From Prevent able Accidents. ?ML r?tdsiviv'frw:rtr .wt.wj? -js. i.-..Jt.-irstiXJ-iffnf E&es 'j "ji". I'll. i n, Hi" 'hiii, i "An American Dies Every Minute From Preventable Cause" Carnival and Convention of Safety HOME AND SCHOOL LEAGUE Convention Hall, Broad St. and Allegheny Ave, Exhibition of Safety Devices and Demonstrations of Acci dent and Disease Prevention. Drills by Fire and Police De partments, Boy Scouts and Other Organizations. September 26, 28, 29, 1914 The aim of the Home and School League in holding a Carnival of Safety is to educate the public and the children of the City of Philadelphia in'Safety First" principles and to afford a broad opportunity for all to secure an intimate knowledge of the elements of danger that lie in ignorance of those principles. Afternoons at 2 Evenings at 8 Admission Adults, 25 cents: rhildrcn, 10 cents Reserved Seats, "()c ,.i d 75. , . iilmhel Brothers B" TB Bonwit Teller. &XZcx cAie (Djeciauu cSiiojb ofOriaJnation6 CHESTNUT AT 15 STREET HAVE THE HONOUR TO PRESENT TO THE WOMEN OF PHILADELPHIA To-day, September 21 THEIR COMPLETE ZJz a I 1 mm 2tm r r J m " r . r m r w Kmmaai lions .Special activity in the field of style-oriohia-tion has led this shop away from the conven tional types that so quickly become common place through over-popularity. The Bonwit Teller effort is directed to the production of the unusual and exclusive to the establish ment of individuality and the "personal touch" in women's and misses' apparel. The New Autumn Apparel For Women and Misses gmmm T.E Bonivil Teller Suits, Gowns, Coals, IV raps, Furs, Lingerie and tscs conform to the mode in ijeneml expression, they distinctly ose unusual and exclusive features that make for individuality. 3 m !& m i B - mt TAILLEUR SUITS 25.00 to 225.00 COATS & CAPES 19.50 to 150.00 FROCKS & GOWNS 17.50 to 350.00 WAISTS & I5LOLISES 5.00 to 50.00 FUR COATS... 29.50 to 500.00 SCARFS & MUFFS. 10.00 to 250.00 LINGERIE 1.00 to 65.00 NEGLIGEE 8.95 to 125.00 Autumn Millinery THE best creations of Talbot, Lewis, Maria Guy, Lanvin, Evelyn Varon, Reboux, Mary & Anne, Georgette and Madeleine. Every style development from petits chapeaux to the large canotiers Continental tricornes and bicornes, garnished in simple and effective manners which reveal many new treatments. 10.00, 12,50, 15,00 to 125,00 .H -a .jbb. r r , mfejfc m "&