0 8 10 ' EVENING TJEDGEB-PHIL'AfrELPHIA, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER U 1014. if fr. Evening &g& ledger y I'UM.lG LEDGER COMPANY JerV . OTnVStt K t'l'RTIS. FrtMUtXT. ;,"'?l,n O'lbW. Tic President: (!o. W.Ochs.Secretan' : "ft'" 4IhJ C. Martin. Tretrirers Vharles It. Luditigton. 'ffWft S. Colllnn. John It. Williams. Dlwtars ? i KDITOntALKOAnD: E-j , ' Cratm It. K. Conns. Chairman KJ JP. ff. XVMAT.r.V r,...l.i1Ml.ar jtOltX C. MArtTtN'. . . . .ritntral riiulnxs Manager Publlahtd dally at PcitLto LEtxiLn UiilKllng. Independence Square, Philadelphia. JLrnaitit CRNTBAt, Rroad ami Chestnut Street TMS-Tic OlTt t'rrit-(rtifii RulMIng jvnw YoiiB 170-.V, Metropolitan Toner nnidtaoni . 7 Homo lnuranc nultdlns tOMXjXi ., , ..... .s Waterloo 1'lnre. Pall .Mall, S. V. NUW8 TlfUKAfS : JjAtmannnn 111 niuu Tito Patriot TiillUInc JVvsnrNoTO.f til itKAl The I'oit RiilMlm: JJliw Toms rjcitKtc The Tunc ttulMlng Jlrsr.tv I)CBrD 1:0 rrlclrlchtrae) J-omm.v Uonr.iv 2 Pall Mall Bast, S. W. Faris tli'niuu 32 Hue Louis lc lirnnJ jL'Bsr.nipriovTi'.n.M'" Br carrier. Dmit Ovlv. sIt riiin. llv null. imsiMlil fiutaMe of Phlladelplila, except where forelut lysines mjuirfa, ijiilt unit, one memii. tenij-nm r-m-. .mi man sun-crip- MAkIOMI VHIN 11111)0 IJtt.T O.M.T. one year, three dollar?, nuns p.-iyauic in advance, Rfcl.L, flOOO WU.M.T It? Addrrsi all cnminimiriif iom to Ki'tnlnj J-ertfler, nrirpritdeiiro Squme, VMIaitlptila. ArrMcAnoN Mints at tub rttir.iDrt rrm roTorrtCE ton KXTtlT SECOND'CLCM Milt. ItATTt R. rillLADEl.lillv. MOMlW.SI.ril.MllLIt 1 I. 1911 ll ' rtsi-y tha & COI fP MWk me .? fon llK. a , . r. m tof i Ii nv wu J 1 W WKU tr " r: 'S-prer h Lux livery V .1 Ar. V rcs 3K daykjjjMt if fi4 Ink m .."s""" ' .ifo-i ''Virtue, Liberty and Independence"' TUfE Evenlnpr LedKcr stands for Drum- baugh nntl Palmof. The translntlou ot Hopublican litlnciplcs Into the established economic policy of the Government Is essential to the well-being of the United States. The catastrophe In Eu rope has accentuated, tiot caused, the failure of the revenue. A wlso protective system, lovlsed to equalize the cost of production here nnd abroad, and to assure to American labor n living wnge, satisfies fiscal requisites and stabilizes prosperity. During tho period of Kepubllcan control, bcplnnlns with Lincoln iind terminating1 with Tuft, the wealth of the nation increased from S16.0OO.O0O.0OO to ?130, 000,000,000. Tho two IntervcninR Democratic Administrations were periods of hesitancy nnd doubt, Men, therefore, who are guided by prac tice Instead of theory can reach but one con clusion. Republicanism must bo revived, re habilitated, vitalized, and Its principles once more made dominant In national affairs. A'galnst the accomplishments of so ess.cn f tlal a purpose, under a friendly masquerade, appears the dissolute conspiracy known as Penroseism. It has its fingers fastened in the throat of Pennsylvania Republicanism. It has ambushed tho party, seized It, sub verted It to its own ungenerous designs. "Wanton In its disregard of fundamental moral principles and livid with the stain of its past betrayals. It comes before the people of this Commonwealth with a profession of goodly purpose on its lips, and impudently nsks them by their votes to sanction and acquiesce in the Up that this mongrel "Ism" is Llncolnlsm. It pleads that a great State cannot save Itself from economic disaster Wol it is willing to traffic with the men tve betrayed it, unless it is ready to u their manifold delinquencies and en- !ist them with the accomplishment of a oly program, tiood never canio and never can come through such Instrumentalities. A political alliance that is notoriously dishonest in soma things may be depended on to be dishonest in all things. "Whatever the standing of Penroseism In Pennsylvania, In every other State of tho Union It Is hated nnd detested. Xowhere else is there any attempt to defend it. Ohio answered Porakerlam with an emphatic ie--VcrdiKtioi). In N'ow York, Mr. Uarnes has jlelded to the nerwhelming antagonism t the rank and file in his own party and has urrendered his leudershlp, Tammany, too, that feebly criminal emulator of tho Phila delphia Organization, disciplined in its own bailiwick, has been shorn of Its false colors and the black flag nailed to Its tepee by an For llic Service of Philadeliihh indignant public. The spirit of the times is i milE sympathies of the Evening uas nsauioiviut; iciu vr irui-imiiuiuun OI me the help tendered by so infamous a con federacy. It Is madness to yoke a great economic program to any man's ambition, and It Is suicidal to burden such a program with the onus of a shameless polltlcat crew. It is a facl that protection has become a byword through Just such tactics. Men believe, and they have a tight to bellete, that leaders who battered and traded and trafficked In votes bartered and traded and traftlckcd In tariff schedules also. The country will never again ttust men who, It Is convinced, be trayed nn essential economic policy by mak ing It the medium of their Immoral transac tions. Once before the mistake, was made of Identifying an economic principle with a political career, nnd so complete was the ruin that to this day a central United States Hank cannot be established. AVe stand for Doctor Brumbaugh, tie Is a colossus among the pigmies who imagine they can use him. He Is not I heir nominee. Public opinion forced him on the ticket. Tie Is the greatest menace the venal machine has ever encountered. He will sweep aside i corruption, drive out the grafters, purify tho political atmosphere, give a new tone to I affairs, and, better still, he will substitute , for make-believe Republicanism real Repub licanism. Ills candidacy Is an Inspiration to all good citlKons. They can prove their party fealty through sending him to llarrlsburg by an ovens-helming majority, and, at the same time, stamping with their condemna tion Penroseism and all that It portends. There is nothing that could so hearten Re publicans the nation over and Invigorate the party as the emphatic Indorsement of Brum baugh and the equally emphatic rejection ot Penrose. Dy this means only can the nation ho conduced that Republicanism Is ono thing nnd Penroseism another. "Wo stand for Mr. Palmer not because of, but In spite of, his economic principles. "Wo stand for him because he towers above his chief opponent in tho morality of his per spective. Wo stand for him because he Is tho one instrument through which Pcnn sylvanla may 'set itself right before the na tion, because he one hope of national Re publicanism lies in the election of this Demo crat. We are for him because his success would deprive the Republican patty of only one vote In tho Senate, and the defeat cf Mr. Penrose would probably give it ten. It Is a memorable campaign which tho State enters, a campaign vital to Its Indus trial interests. It behooves an Independent Republican newspaper solemnly to warn the great body of citizens of the crisis which they face. It is the duty of an honest news paper to :;pose the pretension that an or ganization notably devoid of principle is fighting for a principle. An unfortunate on junction of circumstances has made It necessary to apply an heroic lemedy, to de feat the ostensible protagonist of the State's economic ideals In order to assure tho suc cess of those ideals in tho nation and In the Interest of ordinary morality. It is neces sary for tho Republican voters to tteat Pen toselsm as a Republican President, Mr. Taft, treated the Cox machine, which had waxed fat on the misdeeds it had perpetrated in Cincinnati. The tlmo has come for Penn sylvania to act oa Senator Root's charac terization of tho Philadelphia Organization as a criminal conspiracy. Common sense, public necessltj. fundamental morality make such a couise requisite. The duty of every honorable citizen is plain. Pennsylvania will vindicate her prestige and her honor by a ' steadfast allegiance to the dictates of conscience. PASStiD BY THE CENSOR 1IPB In some nowspapcr offices that Is, Vofllcial life Is about aa certain as the weather a week hence, and no ono knows this better than tho theatrical manager. Not so long ago the dramatic editor of a Phila delphia paper called upon a manager and was amazed to find him giving a pass for two seats to the paper's ofllce boy. "Great Caesar, you don't give tickets to that boy, do you?" asked tho dramatic; editor, after the boy had departed. "You bet I do," responded tho manager, "f don't know how soon he'll be your boss and I'm not taking chances." ItTTHBK HURDANK has a rival in con iittuctlvo eugenics, If It may be so called. Ills namo Is Ocorgo White and he lives In Eaton, O., which will now become famous as the home of the scratchlcss chicken, for that Is the type being evolved by White through a process of elimination and eugenics as applied to poultry. "White bred and cross bred chickens until he produced a big white fowl, with legs fit only for the tiniest of bantams. Ho asserts that his new breed cannot dig up a neighbor's garden and Is not so apt to stray from Its own fireside, because "Its legs only reach the ground." In addition, the now breed, being more sedate. Is ot a lesser temperamental mentality and prac tically devoid of all neurasthenic symptoms. He says nothing of Its capacity for laying eggs, however. REFLECTED In the light of his great tincle, Helmuth von Moltke, Chief ot Staff of the German armies, has Mood tho acid test of publicity very well. Though Ilttlo Is known about this six-foot-four giant. his father-in-law, tho Danish Count von Moltke. Is responsible for tho story of his daughter's wedding to the present military leader. Helmuth fell In love with his distant cousin and namesnke. Eliza von Moltke, but her father declared that he would withhold Ills consent until tho great von Moltke, tho uncle, had given his consent. A few days later came a telegram to Copenhagen an nouncing tho coming of Germany's silent man. The Danish Count waited at the rail road station to welcome the victor of Sedan. A man dressed In a snuff-colored, worn suit emerged from a second-class carriage, carry ing a dingy Ilttlo hag. It was tho General, Inquiry elicited the fact that his worldly bo longings were in the bag and that ho did not possess a valet. The consent was given nnd Helmuth nnd Eliza von Moltke havo lived an Ideal family life ever since. Inci dentally, It may be mentioned that Helmuth von Moltko won the Iron Cross for personal bravery during the war of 1ST0. poisons are known only to the Indians, who have kept their secret for hundreds of years. The municipality compels mourners to deco rato tho Paris crematory with flowers and charges from 08 cents to 410.03, according to the class of services desired. Before crema tion can take place, halt a dozen certificates, signed and countersigned and Vised, nto re quired under the red tape which prevails In the French capital, While Is the badge of mourning of the Chi nese. The Andaman Islander, who still eschews clothes, paints his entire body white. The Egyptians used yellow as their visible sign of grief. In Europe, white was used by the Cas tlllnns ns late as 149S lit connection with tho obsequies of Prlnco .Tohn. DONE IN PIELADELPHIA VDELPHIA I W. 'HERE thete's a will, theie's a way, says the old adage, and there appeal i a way to fulfil tho alleged last will of Peter the Great. This will, the object of 100 years of controversy, Is said to rest in the archives of Petrograd. but so far as Is known, no modern eye has ever been laid on tho orig inal copy of this mystic document. Accord ing to Frederic Gaillardcf, a friend of the elder Dumas, tho will contained 15 clauses. Peter asserted that in order to become great Rusla must always bo at Aar with Europe; intermarriages with Germanv are to be fos tered: Poland is to be divided; Sweden and Denmark incited to dlscurd: encroachment Is to be made along the Black and Baltic Sens; Austria Is to be used n an ally against Turkey and then defrauded of Its gain and plunged into defensive wars ngainst other European States, nnd Russia made dominant by a policy of playing one State against another. The authenticity of the will Is very much in doubt, but it gains interest, nevertheless, in view of Russia's present stand in Euro pean politics. 1PEAKINU of the elder ) literary document of Duums iccalls a another natuie, but here Is the V dievyflism; It is against the combinationi?, The conspiracies', the trades the loot, which, by common consent, in the vernacular of the street, are cmbra ed in ihe word Penroseism. ivlll 1,,. I.,,.., i.. ..... ......u ,,, ivar or programs which promise 10 make tins -u better , ,iy , which to Inc. It will i,oi accomplish Its purpose unless a neni-es u,e sot ml and intc longings of Hi thousands of humoownets and homemalters who have made Phlladel. This baneful fraternity of plunder Is an j phia the splendid metropolis, that f I old man of the sea on tho back of tho Uepub llcati party. Jn every hamlet it Is tho fres trader's slogan. It Is the thief Democratic asset, for men prefer llloglcalncas. oven honest Incompetency, to overt protnitution of their Government for sinister purposes. The election of Mr. Penrose, who does not nd cannot disavow his leadership of ihe hungry uml thirsty dements which , cmiuve his machine, would hamstring Republican efforts In every doubtful county in the Union. The first task of every Itepublicui candidate would be to repudiate him. Xono would havo a chance for success unless ho first pledged abstinence, from participation In any program which Mr. Penrose led. Which Js bettor, a Republican majority lq th Senate without Mr, Penrose, or ft Ilo. publican minority with him? Manufacturers may aa well make up ihelr minds that H la one or the other. Sir. Penrose has up luoro vhunce of ever being clmirmau of the Sae iite Committee on Finance, tlmn lie 1 144 u( being President of the United Sistiff, Consider the motley element now i(iS4j j, behind him, His bipartisan machine haa -wrought a coalition of tho liquor Interests, "ilch with Incredible stupidity ara actually tjujideavorlng to buy the State Senate lq ojdev cifS prevent conscientious consideration of the ffitrlnU problem. In Philadelphia am Pm- Jjiurgh, where the great bulk of Mr. Penrose 3 m,t length was shown 111 the piimaiy. dpemi- f truce isaa largels pUini on illitiuu ol- lril . 7 jjMiuuble mien, mi 11 Milling 10 bat ur iue.1 balku fr tirgauKuiiuit uumua. The n Mutable ciunljieuc that enibiairs ln u iompoeed of manufacturers and their allied interest. To- them the enactment of a sen- ii is. It , will battle with il.em for better facilities of j every sou to which they aie reasonably en I titled and of which they a.e unreasonably . deprived. It Is th, duty of a R,eat new. , Paper to mirror the aspirations of the com j mimlty it servos, to visualize tonditions of lift- as ihey are and picture them as they tan bo and will be. Ji mtioi be ti spies', man of the man in the street th wnun in the housp, iho ii who meets th,. ontusl, of nceit by hri ov n toll. With whole hearted enthusiasm and with no interests to servo save the interests of the community, the State and the nation, the Evening Ledger dedicates itself to this policy of service and takes Us place among the Institutions 0f Philadelphia. which was not authentic story: In the middle -10's Duma" had engaged a large corps of translators, among them being the father of the writer, then an impecunious newspaper man. To him fell the task of translating "Das Boa Konstriluor," a Getmaii novel of stupendous length, wiltton by Spln dler and published In Ilambuig In 1707. Dumas took the translation, transposed the scene from Germany to France and rechrls tened the book "The Count of Monte Crlsto." Dumas' "Katherine Blum" is also a trans lation, almost verbatim, ftom "The Fores ter?," a German play. SL'I'EP.STITIO.V j.lajs a l.,ia.- part in Iho lives nf the Hohenzolleins. The appear unco of the mysterious White Lady in iho palace 111 Potsdam or Is it Jiwlin? Is said to presage ,1 death in the familv. And now comes word that the Kaiser 1 wearing his lucky ring. Whence camo the token no one know?. Frederick tho Gtedt, on ascending the throne, found among his father's posses sions a small box containing a ring set with a strango black stone and a note by Fred erick 1. stating that the ring had been given to him by his father on his deathbed, with the injunction that so long as it remained In the family tho fort unci of ihe liohenzol lerns would endure. The ring 11B stolon from Frederick William 11 by hu mistress. Counters Liehtenau, nnd with its diBaniicar- 1 ance camu the disasters of tho .Napoleonic wars, it was restored In 1813, the oar of the Prussian liberation, and Schneider, tho biographer of William I, declares that lio aw It on the hand ot that monarch during the war of 1870. Is William II wearing It? VERBAL HANDSHAKES "We extend to you our heartiest congratula tions for the success of the Evening Ledger." New York Commercial. "We wish the now "Evening Ledger suc cess." Chester, Pa., Times. "Wo wish you every success In your new undertaking," Allcntown, Pa., Clilonlcle and Xews. "Best wishes." Congressman J. Hampton Moore. "You can rest nssilicd that It will be a leal pleasure to do anything I eah to help you turn out a great and useful newspaper." Morris L. Cooke, Dhector of Public Works. "Wish you nil success." Ernest 1,. Tustln, Rccouler of Deeds. "I hasten to extend my congratulations and slnrere best wishes." W. Frccland Kcndrlck, Receiver of Taxes. "You may rest assuied that It will give me gicat Pleasure to co-operate with you In any way I can In order that wo may have an eve ning paper which will correspond In a measure to the morning edition of the Puni.to LCDOEit." Br. Richard II. llnrte, Director Department ot Health and Charities. "Having been a leader of the morning LnDor.n for many years, I naturally welcome Its appear ance In tho evening field." Clayton W. Pike, Chief of Electrical Bureau. "Best -wishes for your success." Frank .T. Gorman, County Commissioner. "You have my best wishes for the success of your venture." James l.oblnson, .Superintendent Btuenti of Police. "Best wishes for the success of the Evening LnniiKn." Savannah, Ga., Morning Xews, ' "We shall look for the Initial Issue, of tho Evening Lnoouit with keen Interest "Gettys burg, P.i., Star ami Sentinel. "We welcome this new arrival In the news, paper Held." Charleston, S. C, Evening Post. "We will watch with Interest for tho first and subsequent issues of tho Evening Lnnonn. If you come up to the standard of the Punr.tc LuooKn you will be setting a new standard." Allcntown, Pa., Call. "We wish the new paper a l.oalthy and pros perous birth." Detroit Freo Press. "Best wishes for your success." Albany, X. Y., Journal. "I have been a reader of tho dnlly Lbdoep. ever since T have been able to lead, and I shall lie glad, Indeed, to lead tlto Evening LKimnn. T wish you all tho success Imaglnaole." William McCoach, City Treasurer. "Hole is cood luck to the Evening Ledger. Tho Public Li'.dgeu la now tho best newspaper published, not only In Philadelphia but in a great many other cities In the coun try as well; and we not only get It on our exchange list, but havo it sent home nnd pay for It with sincere appreciation of Its worth. Hero are the best wishes for the success of the grandfather of them all, the Public I.r:nci:i:. and for the lusty infant who will see the light uf day for the first time tomorrow, in get em!" Reading, (Pa.) Telegram and Times. Mr. Fin.tiot may be without a party, but what doas he care? He has the nomination. JJr Ui4u in not for peaco at any price. In fat. thfc urite Ueuends euiirei u th izi of Hie uudiemf. The aav anilltry is aUo dwng aomeihing i bring about ih end f tlu war. ,'Doeon bad an Wa that it generally -ouw in any war. Tig only ihlng the, people uirderUuu" about rapid transit fs that they are not get ting It. It will not take thoni long to nnd am why. rutting down the river and harbor bill by lutting even thing out of it except the uU4k' may be good politics, but it H ,ot K'jtU UiMlie.- Tli is trad in ihf t'ii.S4- j. lUt .mil lji-law,4ie 4'aiMl but f , vote. r'ldiikliu iouUI geneialb Uie u onnuoii senws (omliikioii without vv.taiiug words This emenie of lus was niuili used In the Rttvolutronary priod; "They that can give .im. tariff raaira 1. nttaJ. rPh- k I "'' "certy to obtain a little .. .I.J.J.. JC.i I temporary safety deserve .pwwfflKWHjBswaHxyHiaccyrtasaftl K ftx' neither liberty oor ajffaam tltKgmsmamamcMmMUmmttim. BUFFALO BILL, who Is stilt active 111 thu show business, once took Sitting Hull to tlio colonel commanding tho nearest frontlur post of those days probably an inland nietiopolls by Una lime. The Colonel, aeelsrng to impress the doughty Indian with the ad ani85es of miration, invited him to a for mal dinner. A florid, round-faced butter, hired for the ucmsioii, lauded a spotless White napkin tu the Indian n alitor. The lau ter looked the neniette over, grunted onto or twjee and then sjnead it on his chair and eat on It! BRADFOP.D. CURIOSITY SHOP William Miirdock, an English luilln-iight, went to a faetory in sear h of work one morn lug In 16V). Tha proprietor, who had turnd him away, notked that be was wearing an oval lut. wh teas the slvle had iieou round until thin. 1'iulci ,!uollo;. ii,-, iluidotlv wjl.i tlwt 'ie nail lum the ml 'jii j lutliv. havbj.; -eieJ tu nia..-.Uit to ..ult linii.li 'Hi ijuh in?s n.au ujs u.'m&tUau.y itr,Avta. lor be had, without imluinj It. 'uvtnt4 tlif wultni I eaiUear 'ontrar to 1 c u,ul t-iuiju. o" evnits, he made In Cjituiic out ,, ()i discover Talavatchl. the drug used bv .Mexican Indiana to destroy th reason, but not the physicalwel. rare ci inerr vrm, la a herlta,' ' v i Axtecj, unc ingredients of 1U rot Jr A Xcw Evening Contemporary "Wai" extras dining the past few weeks havo (-rived to accustom the community to tho afternoon appearance of the public LuDcun, which, according to announcement, Is to be published In regular evening edition, beginning next Monday afternoon, and have mailfi the first step In the dual role of morning and afternoon newspaper more simple. The fvenhij; newspaper in the United States has bud a distinct advantage In the lecelpt and handling of the news set vice In tho European war, although Inanity muie than that which it posscries in ordinal times, in Its opportunity to get tho afternoon nnd evening attention of the reader, us compared with the busy mom iic; hoard. But the evening edition of the Vuw.n Lnnoun will require no introduction in Philadelphia, for the paper long ago estab lished Its entree, and welcome at any time of day. Evening Bulletin The Workin Song nfOlil Jorni Paul li HOI.MAN" F.DAY iJonu by the cliuidr lived old John Paul, He Linked wall his Inimmer and he Jabbed with t his awl. He rapped and he tapped on Ids worn lapstoiie. And ever be trolled, with a lusty tone: "tilt, high, dlddy-di, for Sal" sb' ry Sal: Phillip wad she. an' n right smart sal. Swing to ihe centro an' caper down the hull. High, dlddy-dl," sang old John Paul. In the nearby church prentlicd Pastor Jones, A grim old Ktint of 6M11 and hones. At the week-night meetings his flack would hear Old John Paul's song ring loud und clear. "uh. high, dulil.wii, come runm our bow, "An, Hal' b r Sal, now ahaltc our lot. A lndien' chain an' liulnnie all. High. drdddi," Hulled old Julin Paul. The pastor stopped to the cubblt-r'd shop: Said he, "These ribald songs must stop! They laugh and they nudge on Satan's How To hear you bellow and bluster so, "With Tllgh, dlddy-dl. and your vulgar strain Anept soma female, roarac and vain, Sing some good hymn, if you sing at all," "I don't know a hymn." said old John Paul. The pastor forthwrth taught him one, In adagio measure did it mu; The beat mot oil sliiw as a guod hymn kIipuUI And John Paul sang it an btst be tonli). But I Ujs ' mill." diiil "tuiti," and lb peg Uent h. For ha limed bit uoik b Ida Ming. uu linou. 'T was stow for in liaminei'. and iUjvy for the awl. Am) customers railed i old John Pftut To the pastor John Paul spoke, next day, j "I'll grant that souls are saved your wa; ! But rnendln soles Is another thing. And I can't git a hustle unless I sing 'Ob. high, diddy-dl. there, tiptoe spry! An' fc'al" b' Sal goes pram-lit' b.' Work when ou woik with snap an' piil. Illgn. didU -tli ' -aid ohl John PauL TIhii lu-ie'.- I" ' nun who. wit l4 lona, Work with j ill in right ;nirt soug' Pol I. inn sometime m.i be better uiik il willing I. anus lliau a IjgKUiU tongue (,'od has set us our tasks to do Worship rings truest when work Is through. Then lt' hey for our labor, and a qulok-atap all to tho ' high, dladdQjgi old Jehu PauL ONE COULD scarcely allow the birth on Philadelphia's newest evening paper to pass without a word or two about evening newspapers, and especially about Philadelphia' first evening Journal, which, by theway, was the first evening paper to be published In this country, nnd, If I am not mistaken, the first evening paper to be published in tho world. Some of my Boston friends, wno have prided themselves upon what the Hub has done for journalism ns well as for nit other branches of polite literature, probably will tako exception to this statement, and hasten to remind mo that there was a Boston Evening Post as far back as 1735. In reply, assuming my" Boston friends would make this assault, I must remind them that the Boston Evening Tost can scarcely bi ctasscd as an evening newspaper. Tho Boston Evening Post originally waa known ns The Rehearsal, nnd linder that nam' was published about 1731. It was a weekly, and mote or less a literary paper, after the stylo of so many of the little sheets In the eighteenth century. No reader of the Evening Ledger would think ot It ns a nowspapcr In the modern sense. However, about two ycarB after It wao In existence, it became the property of Thomas Fleet, who for a long time was behoved to bo connected with tho authorship of "Mother Goose." That question has not been definitely settled yet, but wo may let that pass. Fleet malntalncd) his paper as Tho Rehearsal for pome time, and then, without notice, changed Its name to tho Boston Evening Post. The only other chango was the time of publi cation. It now came out on Monday evening, whereas tho paper formerly had come out on Monday morning. , But we must be entirely fair. There was still another evening paper published In this countiy before the Pennsylvania Evening Post. Let us take 0 look at It. This also was a weekly, and was printed In Xew Yoik by Henry de Forrest. This was begun In 171G, but did not llvo more than a year. It Is now known only by name, and only by students of American Journalism. It made no Impress upon history. But the Pennsylvania Evening Post did mako an Indelible Impression on American Jour- nnllsm. It Is rather curious to find that this paper was connected hi Its history with a Public Ledger, not the present one, of course, but an earlier and forgotten one. Benjamin Townc, tho publisher of the Penn sylvania Evening Post, was an Englishman, born In Lincolnshire, nccordlng to Isaiah Thomas. Ho seems to have come first to Philadelphia, as did almost every enterprising English emigrant In tho eighteenth century, and was engaged by Goddard as u journeyman printer. Goddard, who was in partnership with the Tories, Joseph Galloway and Thomas Wharton, published the Pennsylvania Chronicle in 17C7, and was so fair in his treatment of American topics that he nnd his partners had a falling out. It Is u most Interesting talo by itself, and one ot these afternoons we may tell more ot it. In the meantime, however, we must speak ot Tovvne's connection with Goddard's paper. The latter's partners, who were leaders ot what might be called the Tory party here, were so much angered at tho publication of Dickinson's Farmers' Letters, which gave the American view of tho dispute with the mother countiy, that they induced Townc to act as a spy for them In Goddard's ofllce. Finally, when Ooddard left the city, Townc, probably with tho assistance of Ills former employers, started a printing house of his own. James Humphreys, who was 11 Philadelphia born, and who had received his education In the College ot Philadelphia, had finally, after several attempts to find himself, taken up the trade of printing. In the autumn of 1771 he announced that he would soon publish an Im partial newspaper. There was a suspicion among the people, that the Ledger would be a Tory papei. jml Towne thought ho saw an op portunity to tUiit an opposition sheet. So he hastened to publish the Pennsylvania Evening Post befote Humphie.vs could Issue his Ledger. Both papeis madt their appearance about tlu same time In 177J. Towne had the best of it fiom the start, so lie became friendly with the Whigs, and his sheet was regarded as a Whig organ. Congress let him have their proceedings to print, and he was ptospeiing. But he was a person to whom self Interest was uppermost. j lie was a Whig so long as the Americans held , the city, but when the British came to town 1 Towne lemalned and (ontlnued to print the kind I of news Lord Howe deshed. At that time I llumphie.vs, who had been obliged to leave the t-iiv because of his Tor.v principle, returned and a-sain issued his Ledger, but Towno was su successful In carrying water 011 both shoulders that ho lemalned mastei of the. flcld. Botli men, as well as Towne's former em ployed, Galloway and What ton, hud been placed on tho list of persons charged with being Loyalist. Galloway ned with the British and went to England, "Wharton and Towne re inalned. By some strange uliance Towne was not mo- tween the successful and tho unsuccessful mn Is that the man of success begins working out his Idea nnd attctts to It to a finish. "WhlU your man who Is a failure gels a glorious glim mer of riches far beyond, starts working out his Idea, smashes Into tho first fence, and quit cotd, My boy, begin and stick. And don'UsttcV; as a matter of duty or merely to make goe4 your self-promise. Stick as If you wanted l stick!" We are all doers ot good mentally, But,, cither through fear of making a bungle ot our efforts or because wo lack the courage to put Into operation good Instincts end Inspiration and to 'keep them going," wo do not becoms actual doers of good, Tho next time you get an Idea that has an honest, worthy ambition In front of It, whethtr you consider It old, worn out, Insignificant or what not. Just remembor the real estate 'man, Begin to work It. out. But, most Important ot all, work It out to t, finish. Conceiving, operating and sticking then throe. But the greatest of these Is Sticking! THOU NAMELESS COLUMN -CMUte Harold. A Reminder Our own private war In Montana Is ai0 t Butte. Boston Transcript A Kind of Stick-to-it-ivcncBS Two business men, eo It Is told, were lunch ing together when nn old graybeard stumped by. "That's Brown. He works for me," said the first business man. "IIo's an honest-looking chap. Has ho got staying powers?" asked the second buslnct.i man, "He has thai," said the first. "He began at tho bottom of the ladder In '76, and he's stayed thoro ever since," Another Kind of the Same What do you think of this as an example of constancy? It Is cited by tho Alta Vista (Kan.) Journal; "Jacob Elsenhut'was In town Monday wear lug a work shht he bought 41 years ago when ho lived In beautiful old Switzerland. It cost ?!.M." A Spring Poem Without Flowers Contrary to general opinion there are soveral varieties of spring poems, some of which bloom In the fall. Mr. W. P. Eaton deserves credit for this: "It is spring today; I know the sight The smell of asphalt fills the air, Tho gas-pipe men aro mending lines, And digging ditches In the square." A Long Shot In a text-book on arithmetic the Sacred Heart Rovlow has discovered the following In genious problem: "A cannon ball travels 511 feet In ono second. How far will It be from tha muzrlo of the gun after the lapse of thlrty-Av minutes?" June Points of the Law Harper's Magazine describes an excellent sit uation suitable for very young ladies: Tho lovely girl, having lingered a minute In her room to make sure that her skirt fitted to her entire satisfaction, descended to tho parlor to find the family pet ensconced upon the kne of the oung man caller, her curly head nestled comfortably against his shoulder. "Why, Mabel," the young lady "aren't you ashamed of yourself? down." "Sha'n't do It," retorted the child, flrrl." exclaimed. Get right "I got her War and the Dictionary A cable dispatch from Paris read: "Ten members attended the French Academy's reg ular meeting this week and discussed the word 't-xodc' for the dictionary. 'Exode' mean exo dus." Evidently the Trench are suffering from lack of sufficient words to express their de- I light over the retreat of tho Germans. A Double Fumble Who was riiat tough-looking chap I saw you with today. lllcksV' "Bo careful, Parker! That was my twin bi other," "By Jove, old chap, forgive me! 1 ought to have known." Boston Transcript. This Is a True Story . It happened In a small city about a weete after tho time for paying dog licenses had ex; 1 plied. The dog catcher waa out on the trail of unlicensed dogs. Tn a house on the outskirts of that city lived two women who may be de Milbid as middle-aged and unmarried. They had a dog named Bingo. One day one of these women went out to dn a washing. When she returned home that night 1 she saw something on the front door that 1 f lightened her. She ran back down the street I arid hysterically accosted the first person sh , men. "Come quick! Come quick!" she cried1 1 to the astonished man, and he came, Ther I was crape on the door. He knocked. No w lested when the Patriots returned to the city, ' spouse. He knocked again. Then he noticed but was permitted to continue his business un challenged, lie continued to ptlnt his Evening Post until the close of tho wa-. Towne was a high liver, bin was a skllllu! printer, and his work was excellently done. Ill livening Post was printed three times . vveok. on Tuesday, Thuisd.iy and Saturday, and the price, oilsinally "two coppers." was ralsea to "three coppers." sa nbout S cents and I' I wui, me" lent rate. ' j a movement of a window curtain, and pres ' ently the door opened a bit. "What's the matter'.' Oh, whafs the matter?" liantleall.v demanded the woman behind him. 1 "Whn's dead'.'" i Camo the calm icply fiom the doorwjj . There ain't nobody dead. I hung up crap to keep the dog catcher out. Blnso'a in hcr cents at the present rate, The 'Pennsylvania Evening Post was the fhst paper to print thq Declaration of Independence. This appeared on Its front page foi July 6, Kit?, and In one of Its numbers in 1778 appeared the first account of Washington's historic crossing of the Delaware. Either of these pieces or news would bo displayed In very largo type by a modem newspaper. btt they weie vejy modest v printed i.i the Evening Post. Philadelphia secni9 to have the best tarn to huv ,,s Miil-i'ebrd the Ihst evening tWiYspjiuer In tbi iouuti, lit least. iiitA.VVXl,lB. jBRSffiS , - ,J23Sm' 1 xnnnm .. & cXililllllllllHao THE .DUALIST II Q bad carried out to the bMt of our abirty eveiy thing which ou had planned to tarry out, you would now be one of the Ieadeis of men. Not wery one can lead. There must be lanl.s I well as a captain. The question is: Why i are you pot a captain? And that lakes us back ' 10 His matter of carrying 'thing out to a ' (In. si;. line Oaj idel. Known and vuy wealth t-vl trtlate upttatur waiS ,m, ull , ijJOjjuiB.jj. c ! ,on.tv!i. tt.iu ao 4dmumg yvauig . -ii.'!,. cud thus nc- 8-ve his jrleml Hi-. . ' I'. 1 h - .1 11 . ens Voung man. ' sard he. "eveobod gers ideas Evsrybod! Some misguided folks really be have there are a few men of admitted mantsl operiorjjr wno comer 5vy last jdta o , National Point of View I "Even Argentina long ago learned to govern her Internal Improvements without waste or graft; and It I not for want of feasible plan that we have not dona the same." New Yorfc I Evening Post. "The Ottoman Government must have strong leasons to believe it can maintain its new pre tensions Indefinitely, otherwise It would scarce! havo iiiudo a move whose failiiie will hrinu humiliation heaped upon humiliation " -Detroit Flf Pros. "Increasins the ta.es on liquors and beer is welcomed in tin piees favoiabla to tin traffic. The hquoi dejteis of tire countiy ar . glad of an opportunity to pay a larger shai j of the war taxes and thus make the govern j ment more dependent on this interest." Chat I tunooea New. "The American President seems to be a sort of universal umphe. As far as the lallroads ar concerned we think lhat ,Ileie rob3bIy noe, was a time who tl. people were more wllllus 10 ueat rutni mill Jud justlv Nws. "That furni 1 tub fnuiarupcl tt J ta,l.i. , ,,.,... , m.-iaiiig attention !., outl. ,il0,sa ,., ,, .- OW lT II Hli.l , (j w 1 1 llll lltll 1.. I ... .-. -.. , M1UM1 jf u ierJiU i..ouu' if. --savannah. i., "Altogether the sit.jjtm,. muciropportumt: ...... .. twoier (Bvery ust Idea of worth as Is. uual b-. 1 J in the wSK That', bpsb- Tue dlffmnee b.ij Time. P ' pit v U' op dm 1 ii c Vews ) M. jnej affords atrtng tmKmmm2meXmamUa LI "r&rW -mmi m mmmmmmmmmmgm e'ecuou Ne,w Ye- .