THE LANCASTER CTUELIAGENCER. PDELTSHED EVERY WEDNESDAY BY H. G. SMITH & CO A. J. STEIN MAN TERMS—Two Dollars per annum payable In all eases lu advance. THIS LANCASTER DAILY INTELLIGIENCER 113 published every evening, Sunday excepted, at 55 per annum In advance. OFFICE-800E11,MT CORNER or CZNTRE SQUARE. Vortip. A DRONING DIRGE This was the rhyme she droned As she rocked In a rickety chair, In a whitewashed room with a bare deal floor, With papered windows and wide-cracked door, And ceiling as foul as the air : "A spoonful of sleeping stud • For hushing 'em when they cry; There's little ones more than enengo, And If they don't live they'll die." Four babies tucked In a crib, Two Bleep In u chair, Three more crewllng the plunks nbout, Two would be burnt but the lire• lh Old And still there's a cradle to spare. Some look weary and pale, /Some look meagre and t hen ; Seine Heels beetle and fever-turn All had been better If never born ; Their sharp bonen !stare, thitogh the sin to For their mother's hosom—rags; Far Its nestling softness—straw For the loving kisses that dimples ral A bottle, a epoon, the mixture, and pail; A shake from a she-liend's Ay, n spoon and a cup on the A saucepan of gruel ar tr, A phial ou the shelf with Its potion arllll - - Tlal IlttleoneW prayerarnal ladirvdening hi.' wit For Lho Owe here they slay. I , or often nt morn anti iilv . lll, trout want of a inotie.r . h Ch re J.; Hun Death—no; gent 1,--wit hot.y bl. •I If wities Iheln to a happier 11,1 6 'Their I:111111e a ,11,1 shell bare. I••nr 11118 is the rhyIIII. shy 111 . 1111.. ii As slit. 1 . 111..1ced ill a rickety ellsir, In a NV hiieW.ll,ll 11.111 with a bare [load 11, ,,, , \\ • 1111 Papered windnivmand And' veiling am foul as 1111. air. •• of sleeping still!' leer hushing 'end when they ery 'There's 111.11.• titles 11 , 111, And live they•11(11, - , aisallatieotts. An Unwelcome Visitor A Thrilling - Slit-felt The burglary had been very mdive and bold in their operation in our city. but as the thermometer had marked above the nineties for several days, and I had little of value in toy mow, I pre- furred to risk that, little alld leave my window open, although of easy :access, rather than undergo partial sulliicat ion. If an uninvited guest made his appear ance, and I• did awake, I could feign sleep and let him--take Nv hate: vcr he might Lind. " - This class of visitors," I reasoned " do not generally com mit personal violence, if they can :Lc eumplish theft art-I make good their escape without it." These wire my I elleetions every night as I undre.sed and threw myself on my lied, leaving my castle open to the enemy. I had been asleep one night about an hour, when I was awakened by the failing of a sman china orna ment. Starting slightly and opening my eyes, I HMV the gas burning, and :a •lull, broad-shouldered man with his hack turned toward use, his l'ae look ing over his shoulder lo see %vile( her the noise had awakened me. Our eyes met, • so that. toy plat' to ,It•ep would !MVO IIL,II I% dill 1101, hi/N:eVel', 1%/I,alie lIIe. What 1 . 0114)N%aal Ile once of Mind. 01111081(0 010 filth` of toy about eight feel from il. was the door of lily room, two or three rt•et from which were . 4 he stairs hiailing to the lower hall. The burglar ;mist have used a ladder in ascending the riot, from which he entered the window. It was dome thirty feet from the ground, and Isolated. y plttl was, not only lo es cape harm myself, lint to eillait his cap ture.. I knew the poliveman's beal, and he would 'nisi in a short lime. Sitting bolt upright, then, as I opened my eyes and saw the burglar looking very unpleasantly at me, I said, rubbing my eyes drowsily --allhough, to (ell the truth, I never was more wide awake in my life Hello, John, what are you looking for? Can't you come into my room without making such a confound- ed noise*.' The fellow, taken somewhat aback at being addressed in this way, said, in a low but menacing voice, and pointing a revolver at me : "Shut Op! what do you take me for?" " I took you fur John !" I replied, with at well-assumed nonchalance. But I didn't suppose he Wa..4 alter anything valuable ill my room, except one thing, and—by the way, if you are mit the un luekiest. fellow 11l the world." " How's that growled my visitor. " Well, I have a very good watch ; but ifiyou want to get it, you must pay a visit to the watchmaker's after you leave here, Mr I hail wind I considered the had, but what now seems the good fortune, to break the spring yesterday, and left it for repairs." " You're a precious rent one!" he said, evidently astonished at my inditrer ellee. "What's the use of toy getting excited ‘ir attempting to resist you? You ate armed, and you see I am not. And if you Lad Ho weapon, your lighting weight must lie at least thirteen stone, while 11111 W Ia nol. more than nine and a half. I have no idea of interfering with you. If the room were lilted with dia monds; I would not lift my linger to save them. 'fake all you can Ilinf; lam going to sleep—so don't make any more noise. " I fold on !" said the fellow ; where's your keys?" " I suppose you want to make as much of a haul as yOU I said so took ill Illy pants hanging, over the bedpost there, and you'll find my pocket-book, with It few stamps in it." It was nearly nue for the policeman to pass, and 1 paused to listen. I must, In a few moments put. my plan intoex ecution. A glance quick as lightning showed me that the key nl We door was on the outside. illy listening expression did not es cape the sharp and practiced ear of Iny grim visitor. It was a curious scene, no doubt, I sitting in my bent, in my night clothes, unarmed, and this stalwart rur lien, pistol in hand, glaring half-suspi ciously, half-I•elociously at our and altuost in the crouching attitude nit a tiger about to spring upon Iris prey. Itut there I sat, coolly conversing with him, the neressitios ‘,l* the invitient keepiti.g my wits I.n wide awake Inn allow my tears to get Idle opi,cr 11:111.1 lia .111 111 " What are of i tie to the burglar. " 1 thought I heard :L cry of ill that instant, and in the dread still 'less 11l the night, I heard the tramp of the policeman. I t was still some distance off. ' Von will find," I said, "sonic clothes amine in the press; they will, however, be too small fur you. (Mod night ; the keys are in the middle drawer. Ile turned to the drawer indicated and, as he did so, with one tiemendous hound 1 cleared the space I,eilind tow lied am] Illeduur, slauuued the dour and locked it 111)011 Itiut. UllVil/11 , Of my. dis/mbittr, I sprang to the ,gep.i. I haul two nights to descend and the door to open before I could reach the yard, but iL was hardly possible for !link to tie wend the ladder more imiekly. Bound hug rather than running down stairs, I flung back the holt, and dashed into the yard. Ile was half-way down the ladder. Shouting "Pollee!" lus lily, I seized the ladder at the bot tom, and, using all my power, brought it and the burglar to the ground with a crash. The pistol he held in his hand fell from his grasp. I made it dash for it, and he, springing to his feet like a cat, rushed at rile, and, as I stooped, seized me by the nape of the neck. I turned the pistol upward and pulled the trigger. It merely snapped—t here were no more charges in it. With a terrible oath, the baffled villain Wrenched the weapon from may grasp and raised it aloft to deal me what might have proved a fatal blow, when there was a rush be hind him and he wan felled to the ground. The policeman haul heard my shout, and was just in time to rescue me. The burglar was soon secured, anti in wy excitem.mt I was about to relate the 'story I have here told, when the police man with a smile, suggested that I might "ketch cold in them clothes." I then remembered for the first time since I had sprung from bed, that I was shoeless and stockiugless, and had noth ing on but my night shirt, and beat a hasty retreat. With a long drawn breath, I took my line gold repeater, which had such a narrow escape, and was not at the watchmaker's after all, from under my pillow, looked at the hour, turned in, and after a little while fell asleep. It is almost needless to add that the above story, narrated afterwards to a Jury, when I was in a better trim for story-telling titan I was when the police man interrupted me, had the effect of giving the visitor lodgings in a public institution, and secured me against a repetition of his call for at least ten years. —Cincinnati Trade LlBl. .-:...i . (11 . 1).t . '...1.tar,t2tatc/ 4 VOLUME 72 Little Camilla—Uncle Paul's Walt. Paul Smith was a poor old man. He had a back room in the top of a noisy lodging house, where he slept nights and munched his meals of bread and cheese, (or bologna sausage when he could afford it,) and from whence he crept, as harmless and unnoticed as a Hy, down to,the corner of the dingy street—to the little music shop of Carl Bertman, a German settler somewhere in Soho. t : There he tinkered all day on broken violins and other musical instruments, • never absenting himself for a moment, save on Sunday afternoons, when lie went to the house of a small tradesman, to teach the piano to three or four very stupid girls. Sundays he curled up in his den, and amused himself, nobody knows how, until Monday morning. There are a few certainties: he never went to church, but lie picked rugged children from the pavement when they fell near hi tu, and gave them half-pen riles when lie had any; shared his din ner often will a mangy, dirty or, who acted as a sort of escape-valve; for the ill-temper of half the net anti women in the street; and he roused l'at Ilyan from his midnight in the glitter many a cold night, toil literally carried him home to NiVall tht• " ehilders." As for hiA hone , ty, a tiehrhbor re marked, " If he found live shillings in the street, he'd wear nut ten shillings worth o' strength anti ,I,o e -teuth, 1' lindout the owner." ()lie cold night, l'-tul Nvas returning from his work, with a too.rof bread tin• der one arm, and a vn.lin under the other, when al tilt. stmt bird, and nearly fill Lori a ,I11:1.11 object crouched on the step. " 131eva tilt ! what's cried siriving to gain his equilibrium. "only rut., bit'! " allti the moult 01/- j;-.4. stood up, and becapc •3 very pale, thin .111 rnggetl4:llilll. are ,oil hart, litilt• "\TIIII •irt• r ut,t'.inc " ,thing." " Why don't, you '4O In,111,? " " I ain't gut any !" " Dear nie ! here', j.,ar gill o n'leaven !" At this Paul wa, dunibrounded, and seeing that great tears were stealing down the child's wan face, he thrust the violin under the arm which had held the bread, and putting the other around the tiny tigtire, he said, "Oh, I've gut house, n really jolly place! up and see. And this is the way old Paul cane• to have a neat little housekeeper, :mil to be buying calico gowns and shoes nut of his poor salary. People wondered al th , sight of this bent, old matt, hitherto u neared for, ate walking daily to his work with his hand upon the shoulder of the odd, yet pret ty-raced girl, looking al her with hon est pride brightening his. eyes, :mil laughing , as loud as he eonld whenever tlu‘ joke came in. lint old Paid looked unco'neerned, evaded the questions of the curious, toil 4'lll'lll'd 110; Iti tug better in this world than the iil lie waif, ( 'and Ila. There was many, many days, \t hen rheumatism drew Paul up by the lire in the old back attic, and drew the very last penny out of his dilapidated old purse ; but brave Camilla, never forget ting how near death she had been on that bitter night of their meeting, al ways found a word lu Ward Off hunger, and courage to keep them both bright until help came. The Winter of Ise, came in like a lion, as many a poor wretch well re members, and with the first blast came l'aud's enemy. lie turned, one night, a sad face front Ilk ill Ilert maun's shop among the violins, 111111 bubbled up the street, feeling the ap proach of the old rheumatic ',Mils, :old wondering what would become of his poor little Camilla. His excitement carried hint to the: last !light of stairs, and hearing Camil la's voice, lie paused to rest and to listen. She WILY singing in that sweet and op pressive manner which made her voice seem to him the sweetest and purest he had ever heard At the end of the stanza she took breath and another voice said, "Child, you astonish me. Either 1 am a poor judge of music, air else your voice is the finest I ever heard. Von are right in preferring its cultivation to :myth mg else." An electric thrill shot through old Paul's frame, and quielted his blood to a rapidity that quite carried his rheuniatk; pains, mid in a twinkle he was up the stairs in his little attic. Ile was terrified at the sound of a man's yoke, but the sight of a handsome and pol ished gentleman, with diamond studs in his snowy linen, a heavy ring upon Iris dainty white hand, unquestionable broadcloth upon his back, in close con versation with his Camilla, whose won drous beauty had of late started even his dull perception, was more than Paul could bear. He was a very small man—had been in his youth—and now that Time's with ering lingers had touched him, he was shriveled and dried like withered fruit, but in his virtuous indignation, lie pull , ed out to his fullest extent, and in his falsetto voice piped, Camilla, how dare you invite any one here " " Uh, Uncle Paul ! This is Mr. (lever ing, a gentleman whose—whose—" " \ Vhose mother she saved from death. Your niece, sir, a few days since, was passing through our crowded thorough fare, when my mother's carriage thew up to the pavement. 'rile horses were restive, and, bidding the driver attend to them, she began to descend unassist ed. Her. foot was on the step, when the Unimak slimy ,. forward and Ming her violently from !ter foot-hold. But for the sudden act of your niece, who received my mother in her strong young :111118, the fall might have proved a fatal one. My mother at once entered a 811011, and, keeping your niece near her, sent for tile. I came to-day, at my mother's earnest, request, to express our heart gratitude, and to offer--" " needn't idler Camilla:a peany, sir. She'll never suirer while I've•tt pair of hands to work for her,' said "You mistake me. Ido not wish t o I insult you, but would raise the child from her poverty and educate her, that I she might be of use to you and to her self, and become a relined woman.— Don't let your selfish love stand in her light, and shut it out front her. She sings like a prima donna, and wishes to study music." The great lustrous eyes or the child turned to her strange guardian. "Lot', Camilla, I can't stand in your way. I know you are every bit a horn lady, if your 1100 r forsaken toothier did (lie in a hovel among wretches who turned her into the cold as soon as the breath had left her body; but deary 1 can't part with you." "And you shall not. Let Inc serve little Camilla, and she shall never leave you, but shall prove a blessing to you in your old age." Paul could say nothing, and the strange visitor departed, with no further injury to his darling than all eloquent glance from an expressive pair of eyes. Then front a gloomy lodging-house to a snug set of chambers, a few squares ()IF, went Paul and Camilla, and the poor wretch began to look like another being, in his cleaner work-clothes and Sunday suit, earned from the increased number of pupils provided through the willing assistance of their phi lanthi•op lest friend, Clavering. Day after day Camilla went with tier books to the teacher so strangely pro vided ; and, after a little time, there came days when passers paused to listen to the warbling of the rich, young voice. When she had been there six months, she entered one morning to find Mrs. Clavering in the music-master's mom. " What do you propose to do with your famous pupil? "said her soft voice. " Madam, Camilla is capable of doing anything in a musical way. She will be a songstress of whom this country will be proud. Alt, here she is " You have improved wonderfully, my child," said the lady, holding out her gloved hand. " I came to bring you Richard's farewell. He leaves London to-night. Here is a little gift as a token of remembrance." She did not understand that Mrs. (lay ering had placed a pretty necklace of coral in her hand, and then gathered up Tier shawl and departed ; but when her teacher spoke she cried out as if in mor tal pain, and, without a word, flew dowh the street towards liorne. As she,turned the corner, she rushed pelf-melt into the arms of a gentleman, who, on seeing her pale and tearful, said, " Why, little Camilla! What is the matter ? " " Oh Mr. Clavering, you are going away ! " Richard Claveriug's fine face grew - - - sad and expressive as the tearful eyes looked into his own, and for the first time he comprehended that he was a young man, and that his protege was stealing from childhood into beautiful girlhood, and was undeniably a beauty. " Camilla, I am going away, but will you wait my return ?" " Wait for you ? I am not going to run away." You do not comprehend. Well, it is better so. Perhaps two years later you may understand me. Good-bye, Camilla. Kiss me good-bye." It was a very quiet street, and so Ca milla lifted her head and kissed him. In all probability the child would have kissed him in the main thoroughfare as well as there, and I only mentioned the fact of the street being a quiet one, to quiet the startled propriety of those who are shocked with the impropriety of it. \Veil, there they parted. He to go I over the sea, she to remain at home and improve the opportunities he had placed before tier. , . The great heart of the music-loving public wits agitated with mingled emo tions of joy, pride, astonishment and awe. A new songstress had been criti cized, picked over piece-meal, ground down to the finest point, dissected, ex amined through the most perfect musi cal microscopes, and pronounced per fect! And now the manager of a first fashion-patronized theatre had engaged her fur a single night at an al most fabulous sum, and the world was to hear her voice. The night came The theatre was crowded from pit to roof. The oreh estra peeled forth a grand overture, the ex pectant crowd filled the air with per- Mine, and soft murmurs of whisper ing voices and rustling silks arose in a subdued sound; and then the broad curtain rolled up and disclosed the elegantly titling stage. Suddenly there was a hush iu Lhe vast building, and eyes grew bright with eager anticipation, as Iron' the wing came the debutante. A tall, graceful girl; with gleaming shoulders, and white, perfectly-shaped arms; with a crown of purple-black hair main the regal head ; with great dark .-yes scanning the crowd, and then with almost childish shyness veiling them selves beneath tin long laspes ; a mouth, soft, tender and beautiful, and a cheek as fair as the lure white satin of her sweeping robe ; and they had seen the long-talked-of and highly praised beau ly A r,mr like the roar of distant waters, sounded in her ears, anti then swelled into a thunder of applause • and coming slowly down in the splendor of the foot lights, her beautiful head erect, her eyes glowing with excitement, her beauty enhanced by the elegance of her costume; Cnwilla, the poor little waif, the child of poor old Paul Smith, the protege of proud Richard ('layering, received the homage of the assembled crowd. . When the acclamation had ceased, the orchestra began a soft symphony; and then through the building echoed the clear, pure notes of a voice that sounded far away, a dreamy, mystic voice, full of hope, of doubt, of pain. Nearer, still nearer, it sou 0 (led, and hope half-drown ed the doubt, but yet a plaintive sorrow seemed to remain. It came nearer, and the sorrow was a half-expectant, tremb ling glimpse of something better; and then suddenly the strange voice broke forth in a triumphal strain, and listeners held their breath as the wondrous notes rang out upon the air and then died away. For a moment a deadly silence reign ed, but it was for a moment only ; and then the building vibrated with a crash of enthusiasm that came from the music crazed audience. Men arose in their seats, and hundreds flung, the floral tri butes at her feet. In one of the boxes, above the one where the mask-master and manager sat, an old, odd-looking man waived his handkerchief and cheered, with great tears falling down his wrinkled cheeks, ❑nd Camilla looked up to that one box, and gave him the only smile that cross ed her lips during the night. slut at length the curtain fell, tint Camilla, weary and worn, went oil' to the dressing room. Some one stood in the shadow of a side scene, and when she asked permission to pass, caught her by the hands and drew her out into the light. " Camilla, little Camilla, is it you? I lave I been listening to my little girl all this glorious evening? Speak to me! I am bewildered and blind ! "Mr. Clavering ! When did you collie? Oh, lam so glad, so happy ! she exclaimed. " Are you glad •\re you happy? 01 is this my welcome? I love you waite for me, my love, my darling? " She put her hand over her eyes mu Inuring, " You do not mean your word. 1 am dreaming! i inn mad ! " " You are here, wide awake, Camilla, and I am asking you to to love me and be my wife.'' She drew him away for a brief moment, and laid her weary head within hisarms. Then she passed on to her dressing room, saying, "Oh, Richard, take me away ! lam soul-sick of this." " And you will only sing—" "In your nest. Come, we lutist n forget Ii ele foul. lle is Waiting in the Lux for me." The box was near at hand and in a moment they shwad at the door. It was ajar, and Richard pushed it open to al low Camilla to enter, and saw the old man sitting in one of the luxurious chairs, his head lying baLdt upon thesoft cushions, and his hands peacefully fold ed. "I"ncle Paul," cried Camilla, " Why, .con naughty boy, you are last asleep: Come, it is time to go home. Ali." She started back with a cry, for the hand she touched was icy cold, and fell hack, still! and helpless. " Camilla, darling, conic away. 1 will attend to him." " Oh, Richard!" "Hush. love! He is beyond us now. Those strains ol• mushc have carried him to heaven, front Wiitthee they 'atilt." Tile poor old man WaS dead. \\*nit the eolisuminittion of his heart's wish, his quiet, unpretending, unollending life had passed out into new existenee. There were loud growls in the music loving world, but nothing ever came of them; for Richard Clavering removed Heir singing bird so deftly that few - new the cause of her flight ; and now he sings only to him, and to her brood if young Claverings. Earl Fltzwlltlam and the Farmer. A farmer called on the _Earl Fitzw liain, to represent to him that his crop of i wheat had been seriously injured in a field adjoining a certain wood,wher , his lordship's hounds hail during the Win ter frequently met to hunt. He stated that the young wheat had been so cut up and destroyed that in some parts lie could not hope for any produce. "Well, my - friend;" said his lordship, I am awge that we have frequently met in the field, and that we have caused con siderable injury; and if you can pro cure an estimate of the loss you have sustained I will repay you." The farm er replied, that, anticipating his lord ship's consideration and kindness, he had requested a friend to assist him in estimating the damage,and they thought that as the crop seemed quite destroyed, fifty pounds would not more than repay him. The earl immediately gave him the money. As the harvest, however, approached, the wheat grew, and in those parts of the field which were most trampled the corn was strongest and most luxuriant. The farmer went again to his lordship, and being introduced, said, "I am come, my lord, respecting the field of wheat adjoining such a wood." His lordship immediately recollected the circum stance. " Well, my friend did not I al low you sufficient to remunerate you for your loss '"' " Yes, my lord I find that I have sustained no loss at all, for where the horses had most cut up the land the crop is most promising, and I have therefore brought the fifty pounds back again." "Ah." exclaimed the:venerable earl, "this is what I like : this is as' it should be between man and man." He then entered into conversa tion with the farmer, asking him some questions' about his family—how many children he had, &c. His lordship then went into another room and, returning, presented the farmer with a check for £lOO, saying, "Take care of this, and when your oldest son is of age, present it to him, and tell him the occasion that produced it." We know not which to admire most, the honesty of the farmer on the one hand, or on the other, the benevolence and the wisdom displayed by this illustrious man ; for, while doing a noble act of generosity, he was hand ing down a lesson of Integrity to another generation.—Golden Sheaves. LANCASTER, PA., WEDNESDAY MORNING NOVEMBER 22, 1871 A Remarkable History How an Inventor Struggled and Won In the Scientific American we find a story of the struggles and triumphs of an inventor which is worth preser vation. The substance of it is as fol lows: In 18.58 Mr. Thomas Sheehan, of Dunkirk, New York, foreman in the blacksmith department of the Erie railway shops at that place, patented a submarine grapple, which, though an ingenious invention, proved to be one for which there was little demand. This was his first invention, and the cost of its completion, together with oneyear's struggle to manufacture and introduce it, completely exhausted Mr. Sheehan's means, and reduced him to the extrem est poverty. He was, in fact, in pretty nearly the same condition as Palis.sy,the potter, at the moment of his greatest distress. A wife and eight children in Sheehan's family were reduced to the verge of destitution, and Mrs. Sheehan became uncommonly bitter. Just at this crisis, Mr. S. 1). Colwell, Uenerat Freight Agent of the Erie rail road, at Dunkirk, chanced to meet Mr. Sheehan in the streets of that town :did accosted him, with— " Well, Thomas, how are the grap- !s? I hear they have used you ul).". " Yes" was tile answer, " the grap ples have done my business; I wish I had never seen there." .• "Th \ V 'em away," advised Mr. Col well. "]lave you any now finished'. " ' " I have one almost done," said Thomas. "finish that; I will pay you 4U for it, and have it used for picking up coal at the dock. The money will help you in your present emergency, and you can go buck to your old pla - co in the shop and earn a good living for your family." " I will," said Thomas. Back to Iris 10101blu home went the inventor, with new hope in his breast, and set himself to linish the grapple with all due speed. But, upon what slender threads do the fortunes of men depend! A tap, the only one our in ventor had of the size required sudden ly snapped asunder, and, as it was es sential to the progress of the work, he must have a new one or he could nut go on. In his straight, he applied to his wife to lend hitn twenty-five cents to buy the necessary steel to forge the tap. But she haying no faith in the grapple, re fused, for two very good reasons—tirst, that she believed the money would be thrown away if she gave it to tier hus band; mid second, that she had not the money to give him, even if so disposed. The refusal was seasoned with some very hot spice that made it very unpala table to Thomas. Ilut he bethought him of a merchant who, in brighter days had seen the color of his money, and who, perhaps, would now give Mtn credit for the small modicum of steel he required for the tap. To this merchant to prefer his request, he began beating about the bush ; and finally straying into politics, hot words passed between them, and our friend, feeling his manliness would sutler too keenly by ask credit for the steel, came away without. With no definite purpose he went home, pondering upon how he should surmount:this, now no trilling obstacle, came away without it. He found his wife making lye fur soft soap, but her acidity in no way neutral ized by the alkaline reaction. I)espoutl ent and discouraged, he sat down, in no very enviable mood, when he chanced to spy a piece of iron laying near:the tubs at which his spouse was working. Meditating upon how lie could make that piece of iron hard enough for a tap, led him to a rather rude experiment, the results of Which have in the end made him a richer man than he ever dreamed of being. It so happened that from a distant rel aflve, a Roman Catholic priest in Ire land, our friend had inherited iMite a library of works on cheinhitry—some of them rare and valuable. He had read some of these books to very good pur pose. "There is surely carbon in that lye," thought he. '' 1f I only could get that into this iron in the proper propor tion, I should have steel, and from that my tap, and so finish my grapple." With little hope or faith that he should succeed, he took some of the lye, and adding, without any particular rea son for so doing, souse saltpetre and common salt, made a paste with this solution and a hard grudged saucerful of the little remaining flour there was in the house. He then forged the tap, and enveloping it in the paste, put the whole into :t lilted iron-box and expos ed it to heat for two hours in black smith's lire. T. his' joy and surprise when lie took it out, it was hard enough to cut cast steel. 'rite grapple was fin ished, and forty dollars flowed into the faintly treasury of Thomas Sheehan.— He went back to his old work disgusted with patents, and resolved never to have anything to do with one again. liut the remembrance of the tap, har dened , in so unique a manner, still haunted him. Having a great deal of case hardening to do, he thought one day he would repeat the experiment, upon a large scale, which he did with perfect success. For twelve months he went on to ex periment,purchasing the materials with his own money, and worked in secret by,night and at odd hours. At the end of twelve months he, reconsidered his sentence of condemnation on patents, and applied for one on his process, which was granted September 4, 1560, the claim being for a combination of damaged flour, potash lye, or lye from hard wood-ashes, nitre, common salt, and sulphate of zinc, for case-hardening iron. in ISIT he patented an improve ment on the above-named process. In 1868 he took out another patent on au entirely new process, which consists in the use of raw limestone, charcoal, black oxide of manganese, sal soda, com mon salt and pulverized rosin combined, for converting iron into steel, which is now widely used, and - from which he has reaped quite a fortune. No less than twenty-three of the lead ing railways in America now use tiny proce,s, under license from the !Paten tee, for hardening the links, guides, pins, and nutsof Inetottotives, we are told, no ti-se a saving than from live to six h un dred dollars annually on each locomotive, in obviating the lost motion eonsequept upon the wear a links, guides and pins. The inventor has already reeeived for licenses under his patent of 18118 $29,650, and has just sold the remainder of his patent in America for $ll,OOO. An Irish Turk During (lie operations of the Allies in the Crimea, it was resolved to carry the water in from a beautiful spring of the finest Croton to the camp. Leather pipe or hose was employed, which was laid on the ground. One morning, while the water was being supplied, the minaret sounded to prayer, and one of the Turkish soldiers immediately went Ilop upon his knees to praise Allah Unfortunately he went down on the hose, and his weight consequently stop ped the current of that " first of ele ments," as finder calls water. "(,et up," cried au English soldier. " Voulez vous aver. la borate, mon cher Monsieur le Turque," cried a Frenchman, with his native politeness, " to get up." " That ain't no way to make the Turk move," cried another, " this is the dodge." So saying, he kicked his tur ban Still the pious Mussulmau wentweuton with his devotions. " I'll make him stir his stumps," said another Englishman, giving him a remarkably hard kick. To the won der of all, still the unturbaued, well kicked, follower of the Prophet, went on praying as though he was a fifty horse parson. "Hoot awa mon—l'll show ye how we serve obstinate folks at auld Reckie," observed a Scotchman. He was, how ever. prevented, for the Turk having finished his " Allah vis eu Allah," rose and began to take oft' his coat—then to roll up his sleeves, and then to bedew his palms with saliva, and then to put himself into the most approved boxing attitude. He then advanced to the Englishman who had kicked him on the lumbar region. " A ring ! a ring I" shouted the sol diers and sailors, perfectly astonished to see a Turk such an adept in the fistic art. The Englishman, nothing loth to have a bit of fun with the Turk of such a truly John Bull state of mind, set to work, but found he had met his master —in five minutes he had received quan twit sufficit. As the Turk coolly re placed his coat.,.and turban, he turned round and said to the admiring by standers, in the pure brogue: " Bad luck to ye, ye spalpeens ; When ye're after kicking a:Turk, I'd advise ye the next time to jist be sure he's not an Irishman." The mystery was solved—the Turk was a Tipperary man. Fighting a Bear In a Cattle-Car An Indian Locked Up With Benxi F. A Terrific Fight----idonkeys rind Noakes Looking On—Bread, Turnips, and Si a Month. ,From the Loudon 1 Canada) Free Press.] The men on the mixed train going west yesterday morning, had a pretty good-sized sensation just as the train ar rived in Bothwell. As the noise of the wheels subsided unusual and excited sounds were heard issuing from a bond ed car which all along the passage from the Suspension Bridge had remained under lock and key, attracting no es pecial notice from auy one, as no one on the train seemed aware of its true con tents. Gradually the noises grew louder and more excited, scuttling was heard, accompanied by yells and imprecations from a human voice, and a series of low, tierce snarls and growls as from an en raged and powerful animal ; then a shuffling to and fro, and snore excited but perfectly unintelligible exclama• tions. The men were at, a loss what to make of all this, and marvelled exceed ingly. A crowd collected, and noises of the same character continued within. There appeared to be a terrible rumpus inside the car, which each momentgrew more desperate and alarming. AIL at once a violent thumping against the door and the voice of the man, which had by this time grown more coherent, but sounded faint and smothered, broke out in exclamatory appeals, "I;rek door! brek door: Injin get kill I" After which the struggle seemed to be renew ed more furiously than ever, " Injin " giving vent to short yells of pain nnd distress. No time was lost by the men ouLside, who proceeded at once to obey the call, and break the lock. ',o sooner had the door been partially opened than out sprang a strapping young Indian in a terribly excited state of mind, minus his hat, with his clothing hanging in shreds about his body, and displaying several bleeding wounds. He was well nigh exhausted, but did not stop running till he got behind the station-house in a place of safety, where he stood panting for breath for some minutes before any one of those who surrounded him could elicit any information from him as to the nature of the ordeal through which he had passed. That, however, was perfectly intelligible to those who wit nessed his escape, fur he had no sooner got clear than a large black bear came snuffing at the door, wanting to get out too,and pursue his enemy like a roaring lion to devour him. On seeing the men, however, and probably not caring to jump into the immediate presence of so many persons, Bruin recoiled and sneak ed into a corner, front which he glared savagely at them There were several other animals in the car, some of them in cages, and some securely fastened up with chains and ropes. Among them was a young cub belonging to the old bear, who at once took refuge behind his ma in the corner, apparently somewhat bashful by the appearance of so many grown men.— There were also an antelope, a couple of monkeys, a wild kangaroo, some curi ous specimens of the feathered creation, and a box of snakes, which remained comfortably coiled up in their blankets, either too tired or sleepy to take any part in the fuss. The collection, it ap pears, belonged to a travelling show man, who proposed to exhibit in a Western town. The Indian boy, for he was scarcely out of teens, although big and muscu lar, as soon as he could collect his ideas, and began to realize that he was safe and sound, related that he was employed by the proprietor at a month to attend the animals in their travels as keeper, that he had been shut up with them in the car for nearly three days, with noth ing to eat but bread and turnips, and with only water to drink, that the old bear had become restive in the car, while on the journey, probably fnun hunger and thirst, and ended by com mitting an assault upon him, which he repelled as long as he was able to hold out. He thought every moment lie would have to give in, and consent to be eaten up for breakfast by the she -bear and tier interesting off spring. Twice she got her arms fondly around hint, and would certainly have hugged hint to death but for the hercu lean strength which enabled him to throw her off and spurn her advances. Being somewhat cramped in her phys ical energies by the confinement and routine of show lire, besides being not so young as site used to be, site was the more easily overcome, and failed to make as stout an attack as the circum stances seemed to demand from her. The young man from the country parts, however, was determined not to be ' taken in" any more by the decep tions and allurements of side-show hfe, and then and .there j resolved to aban don a profession in which he discovered he had neither the talent nor education to shine very resplendently. " He link me big fool!" said he ; " lu gin only get d' a month, and a chance to get ate up into the bargain. No, no, my friends, that muchly too thin ! Not for Joseph—not if he knows it ?', Charles Dickens on Oysters In the June number of the At/mai , Mr. Fields gives some funny letters written by Charles Dickens to Prof. Felton in IS-12, and iu two of these epis tles are references to oysters, thus: I have long suspected that oysters have a rheumatic tendency. Their feet are always wet, and so much damp com pany in a man's inside cannot contri bute to his peace. But whatever the cause of your indisposition, we are truly grieved and pained to hear of it, and should be more so, but that we hope from your account of that farewell din ner that you are all right again. Perhaps you don't know who Dando was. He was an oyster-cater, my dear Felton. He used to go into oyster-shops, without a farthing of motley, and stand at the emitter eating , liatiVus, until the man whoopened them grew pale, cast down his knife, stagger ed back, struck his white forehead with his hand mid cried, "Von are Dando!" He has been known to eat twenty dozen at one sitting, and would have cater forty if the truth had not flashed upon the shopkeeper. For these offences he was constantly committed to the house of correction. Du ring his last imprison ment he was taken ill, got worse and worse, and at last began knocking vio lently double-k nicks at death's door. The doctor stood beside his bed, with his lingers on his pulse. "Ile is going," said the doctor; sec it in Iris eye. There is only one thing that will keep life in 'din another hour, and that is —oysters." They ss'ore immediately brought. Hand° swallowed eight, and feebly took a ninth. He held it in his mouth and looked round the bed strange ly. "Not a bad one, is it'." says the doctor. The patient shook his head, rubbed his trembling hand upon his stomach, bolted the oyster and fell back -dead. They buried him in the prison yard and paved his grave with oyster A Motto's rower A moment's work on clay tells more than an hour's labor on brick. So work on hearts should be done before they harden. During the first six or eight years of child•life mothers have chief sway ; and this is the time to make the deepest and most enduring impression on the human mind. . . The examples of maternal influence are countless. Solomon himself records the words of wisdom that fell from a mother's lips, and Timothy was taught the Scriptures from achild by his grand mother and his mother. John Randolph, of Roanoke, used to say : " I should have been a French atheist were it not for the recollection of the time when my departed mother used to take my little hand in hers and make me say on my bended knees, ' Our Father who art in Heaven!'" "I have found out what made you the man you are," said a gentleman one morning to President Adams, " I have been reading your mother's letters to her son." Washington's mother trained her boy to truthfulness and virtue ; and when his messenger called to tell her that her son was raised to the highest station in the nation's gift, she could say : " George always was a good boy." A mother's tears dropped on the head of her little boy one evening as he sat in the door way and listened while she spoke of Christ and hie salvation. " Those tears made me a missionary," said he, when lie had given his man- sittettigot? hood's prime to the service of the Lord. Some one asked Napoleon what was the great need of the French nation. "Mothers!" was the significant an swer. Woman, has God given you the privileges and responsibilities of mother hood': Be faithful, then, to the little ones. You hold the key their hearts now. If you once lose it yok. would give the world to win it back. Use your op portunities before they pass. And remember, little ones, you never will have but one mother. Obey and honor her. Listen to her words, and God will bless you day by day.— 7"e; Christian. The Losded Dice. It was in the Fall of IS3O that the writer of this sketch, while detain( d at Louisville awaiting the rise of the Ohio river, to begin his journey to New Or leans, first made the acquaintance of Mr. Harris, a wealthy young merchant, of the above named city, who had been spending the Summer in Cincinnati, where he had gone to settle up some ac counts of long standing. He was now on his way home, carrying with him a large amount of money which he hail collected for the firm of which he wa a junior member. The season had been retnal kably dry and iu consequence the river was low er than could be recollected by the old est settlers; but as the autumnal season advanced, when the semi-annual rise of water might be confidently expected, many travelers arrived at Louisville to take advantage of the earliest boats for the lower country. After many disappointments the river began to swell iu good earnest, and all hurried on board to their respective steamers to secure their passage home. Mr. Harris and I, after having select ed our state-room, and seen to the safe• ty of our baggage, had leisure to look around us and make the acquaintance of our fellow travelers. We found to our intense disgust, it had been our mis fortune to take passage with as large and accomplished a set of gamblers an ever disgraced decent society. They were bound down the river on a " pro fessional tour" through the Southern States. As soon as we were well under way, the implements of their nefarious trade were brought forth. " Faro . ' "rogue et noir," and various other games, were exhibited to tempt the unwary to risk money. At first many of the gentle men on board objected to having the cabin turned into a gambling hell ; but the professionals loudly protested that they played on the square, and further more declared should one of their num ber be detected in cheating, the stakes should be fo-feited, and he put on shore at the nearest land. After this no more was said, and the numerous gatues went on without interruption. For some time Harris, who was known to have a large amount of money in his possession, and who was the ob ject of the gambler's especial regard, firmly declined all invitations to try his luck. But one evening after the sup ier table had been cleaned, he, weary of their opportunities or yielding as he afterwards told me, to a natural love for the excitement to play, consented to make one of a party of four who were about to sit down to a game of cards for small stakes, "just to pass away the For awhile my iutetest ill the for tunes of Harris induced me foremanu at his side and watch the chances of the game but as the sums staked were small, and as the parties seemed evi dently matched in point of skill, I soon tired of such uninteresting employ ment, and retired to a distant part of the cabin to amuse myself with a book —in the contents of which I almost hu- mediately became absorbed. I read for an hour and a half; but while pausing to cut the leaves (the book was a new onel, I became conscious that an unu- sual stillness pervaded the room. There was no longer to be heard the rattle of dice, the sharp clique of the ivory 'farce check' or the subdued murmur of the players. Raising my eyes to see what could be the cause of the'subdued still ness, I saw that all the 'blanks' had been deserted, and the players were standing motionless around the table at which I had left Harris and his com panions engaged in euchre. Wondering, what could induce men who were accustomed to risk the largest stakes on the turn of a card to take such an interest in so 'small a game, I threw down my book, and approachinu , the party, soon made way to the table. I saw at once that a great change had taken place since I had been a looker on. The stakes were largely increased and two of the party either unable or too timid to risk such large amounts, had withdrawn from the table. Barris and one of the gamblers, however, still re tained their seats and with eager faces, and slinking their hands, shunted the cards. Fortune scented to have favored Harris for just as I reached the spot he marked the last point in a closely con tested game, while the professional,with a deep oath dashed down the cards and challenged him to give him his revenge with dice, to which proposition, after a moment's hesitation,Harris assented. 'the dice and the cups were produced and the excited gamesters again betting their money, but no longer with the same result. Harris' good luck seemed to have deserted lam, and his antago nist won stake after stake. Harrisseem ed now will with excitement. He doubled every time until no less than ten thousand dollars lay upon the table to be won or lost at a single throw of the dice. Again the gambler was successful. Harris now sprung from his chair, and calling on hisantagonist to remain where he was, repaired to his stateroom, and, returning in a few minutes, he dashed down upon the table a large roll of bank notes, saying at the time to the gambler: " You have already won from me over fifteen thousand dollars. The bank bills represent double the amount; dtire you risk a little sum, and let the ownership of the whole be decided by asingle cast?" The gambler at once expressed his willingness to do so, but declared that lie line not so 111001 money in his pos session. The deficiency was, however, made up by others of the fraternity, and they prepared to the game.— llwre war , . a large carving fork lying Bear Harris, which the waiter had neg lected to remove when lie had cleared the table„that evening. 'flits Harris, with a careless and apparently las he took his seat; accidental movement of Iris arm, drew close to his side. All now drew near in eager expecta tion. Iharris seized the cup, and shak ing the dice violently for a moment, dashed them down before him. I could hardly suppress a cry of exultation when I saw he haul thrown double fives, within one of the highest linulber it is possible to make. The professionals cast uneasy giallo( s upon each other but I arr is' antagonist only smiled scornfully and drew the ivory cups towards him. Just, however as he was placing them in the box, they slipped through his fingers and tell on the floor. Ile. stooped and recovered them in an instant, but as lie reached forth his hand to take the cup, Harris, whose eyes had a fixed determined look, which had never for a moment been off him, suddenly seized the fork, and with a movement quick as that of the deadly rattlesnake, stuck the sharp prongs through his wrists, literally pinning it to the table, at the same time presenting a cocked pistol full at his . head. There WAS a yell from the wounded man, and a volley of imprecations burst from his associates. A dozen weapons were planted at the breast of Harris. He, however, was equal to the occasion. Not a muscle of the face moved, and his voice was not raised the least when lie spoke. " One moment, gentlemen," said lie, "You yourselves have declared that, should one of your number be detected in foul play, the stakes should be for feited and he summarily punished. If the dice under my hand I now hold im prisoned be not false, then do with me as you will. If, however, I prove cor rect in my assertion, I demand the ful filment of your threat." By this time every male passenger had collected around the table, and the gam blers saw by their looks, and drawn weapons, that they were notto be trifled with. So they were forced reluctantly to admit the truth of what Harris had said. . The gambler was held secured in his chair, the fork withdrawn, the dice ex amined, and found to be loaded—the true pair were concealed in his sleeve. His fate was sealed in spite of his des perate resistance. Strong arms strip ped him of his weapons, forced him in to a boat and rowed him to the nearest land, a low sand bank entirely sur rounded by the river, and whose rapidly rising waters promised soon to sub merge it. Upon this Island, deaf to his piteous appeals, they forced him, and the steamer resumed her course down the river. But long after we had lost sight of him in the darkness there came to us out of the black night, wild cries, that sounded in our ears high above the dash of our ponderous wheels and the dash of the mighty river. Screams for mercy, fear ful imprecations, and chilling blasphe mies. Harris hid his face in his hands and wept like a child. Strong men turned pale, and the very gamblers looked at each other with white cheeks and trem bling lips. Of his fate there could be no doubt. _'he strongest swimmer could not for one moment stem that fearful torrent, and to remain upon the land was nut to choose a lingering and inure fearful death. • • . There was no more playing on board the boat that trip, and at the first land ing most of the passengers left her, flee ing front it as front a place accursed. Among those who left was Harris. Years had passed when we met again, but he trembled when he spoke of that tearful night on the Ohio, and said he had never touched d card since then. The Late Empire Sale 01 the Imperial Elreet , ---A Prlnee•s Paris Utlrrespothlettee o 1 the Dully News. The publicity given by the London press to the civil list sales is beginning to bear golden fruits. The bidding on October 25 was exceedingly spirited, owing to the presence of English sym pathizers with the Chiselhurst exiles. The vein of the table linen was the "Bee Service." It had been ordered, it was reported, to serve at the coronation of the Emperor and Empress,which would have taken place in Notre Dame, the Pope officiating, had the Germans been beaten by the French. But I ascer tained, on making inquiries, that it was W oven With a view as well to the rival entertainments given in I si;7. This table-linen was manufac tured in the north of Ireland. It look ed us bright as satin, and was delicious to the touch. The borders were filled iu with laurel wreaths, Carlovingian crowns, Es and eagles; and bees, with wide-spread wings, were scattered over the ground. A lot of two table-cloths, eight yards in length, and three dozen napkins, were purchased at the high price of Tel francs by a young English gentleman. Agents for the Ex-Emperor hail instructions to buy for him all the Bee sets that were going cheap. They obtained for him sonic of the ban queting table-cloths, but did not buy in any of the others. The Prince Im perial's bed-linen was hotly contested by searchers after relics. A dozen plain pillow-cases, made to tit small pillows— wedge-shaped, I presume, from the long triangular gussets in the sides, and a broad overlapping hem at the top—were sold for 153 francs. Half a dozen bols ter-cases to match fetched a larger sum. They were all rotten, and many neatly darned. The English lady who is now the happy possessor of them was all the better pleased, because the repairs and marks of frequent washings atiorded her a presumption that her relics inust have come in direct contact with "the little Prince's head." The Prince Imperial's toys and school-room belongings have been ail disposed of. 4 veloci pede, very elegantly constructed, and with silver mounting, said to have been the one presented to the Prince Imperial by Alphonse of Spain, was bought by a wealthy petroleum merchant from Oil City. There were cases of mathematical instruments io the school-rOom lots, on which both fancy and money had been lavished. The steel parts were covered with Damascus arabesques. The toys were generally well-preserved. Few of the playthings of early babyhood were produced. What were disposed of dated within the last eight or nine years. The mimic cannons were very nearly execut ed, and quite capable of killing a poodle at fifty yards. A world of pains hail been evidently taken with the Prince who was to have inherited the Empire of the Napoleons, to get into his head, by means of object lessons, the technicalities of Vauban and Cohorn. He was given toy for tresses with lunes and demi In ties: toy ditches, toy counter -scarps, toy posi tions—such as woods, hills and streams, whose-tin beds could be flushed ; toy siege guns, and endless hosts of toy combatants capable of being fastened on movable slabs in regular or irregular or der. Then be had raised plans of Chal ons and of Luneville, with microscopic tents to pitch on the plateau of the Mour melon. A fortress supposed to be Cher bourg with aglass sea in front and atleet manieuvred by means of loadstones, got crushed and broken,' and was finally thrown into a heap of rubbish. The Prince Imperial was fond of marionettes. His Punch and Judy Theatre, the play thing that had seen most service, was beautifully got up. The dramatis pe r sonic included the usual functionaries, who serve as butts for Guignol's witti cisms, with the additions of kings and queens of imaginary states, and a talka tive dentist serving as laughing-stock for all those sovereigns for whom he fetched and curried. A military subject taken from the gallery at Versailles,ded icated to the glories of the First Napo leon, adorned the curtain. The sun of Austerlitz, flanked by eagles gazing boldly thereupomwas repeated on many of the large theatrical toys. The Prince Imperial, it is very prob able, would have become a first-rate arti san if he hail remained a few years long er at the Tuileries. He was debarred by his rank from that wholesale rivalry with boys of his age which finds vent in out-door games and trials of strength, fleetness, wind and pluck. His little steam-mess used to be very cleverly manipulated. In a case belonging twit there-are sonic imaginary state papers, probably intended for a 'practical joke— the work of the young Napoleon. This press had grown rusty from long lying in the Garde Meuble, and was, with many other things, knocked down as old iron. A charming box of small sized carpenter's tools and polished wal ut bench were also the worse for damp and dust. Along with them were thrown Ina lundle of ivory-handled turning instruThents and some awkwardly-turn ed peg-tops, balls and draughtsmen.— Then there were locksmiths' tools made for little hands, and locks whose evi dent destination was to be taken to pieces and put together again. In my whole life I never saw-1 will not say to gether, but hr all the iron-mongers' shops I have entered put together-so many cop per stew-pans, patty-pans, sauce-pans, dripping-pans, grilles, boilers, shapes, skimming-ladles, roasting-jacks, and other cooking utensils. The auctioneer, fearing that if he sold in detail he would not get through them in a month, dis posed of them by the lit) or :toil pounds weight. No department in theory or practice, was so important as that of the boache or cooking department. The amount of victuals consumed daily in the Tuileries must have surpassed in quantity those gigantic feeds of Gargan tua. Wine-glasses, tumblers, tea-pots, sugar-bowls and decanters, were not less numerous than the culinary coppers.— But if they were plentiful they were coarse in quality. There is not much wine to be set up to auction. The Em peror's cellars were extensively requisi tioned "for patriotic purposes" by the Government of National Defence.— ithout telling hypocritical stories, the men of the Commune, as Luther poet ically expressed it, "poured high the wine of victory" bottled for the use of Imperial personages. After the wine the liveries will be sold. They are to wind up the liquidation of the (AV!! list. Curiosities of Memory John Kemble used to say that he could learn a whole number of the Morning I'ost in four days ; and General Christie made a similar assertion ; but it is not known how far either of them verified this statement. Robert Dillon could repeat in the morningsix columns of a newspaper he had read over night. During the Repeal debates in the House of Commons thirty-seven years ago, one of the members wrote out his speech, sent it to the newspapers, and repeated it to the House in the evening; it was found to be the same verbatim as that which he had written out. John Fuller, a land agent in Norfolk, could remember every word of a sermon, and write it out cor rectly after going home; this was tested by comparing his written account with the clergyman's manuscript. Scaliger could repeat a hundred verses or more after havinglread them:a single time.— Seneca could repeat two thousand Words on hearing them once. Magilabecchi, who had a prodigious memory, was once put to a severe test. A gentleman lent him a manuscript which was read and returned. The owner, some time after- NUMBER 47 wards, pretending he had loseit, begged Magliabecchi to write out as . much as he could remember ; whereupon the latter, appealing to his memory, wrote out the whole essay. Cyrus, if some of the old historians are to be credited, could re member the name of every soldier in his immense army. There was a Corsican boy who could rehearse 40,000 words, whether sense or nonsense, as they were dictated, and then repeat them in the reversed order, without making a single mistake. A physician of Massachusetts, abouta half-century ago,could repeat the whole of" Paradise Lost" with out:a mis take, although he had not read it fur twenty years. Euler, the great mathe matician, when he became blind, could repeat the whole of " :Eneid," and could remember the first line and last line on every page of the particular editiou which he had been accustomed to read before he became blind., One kind of retentive memory may be considered as the result of sheer hard work, a determination towards one par ticular achievement, without reference either to cultivation or to memory on other subjects. This is frequently shown by persons in humble life in regard to the Bible. An old beggar man at Stir ling, known some forty years aga us Blind Aleck, afforded an instance of this. lie knew the whole of the Bible by heart ; insomuch that, if a sentence were read to him, he could name book, chapter and:verse ; or if the book,chapter and verse were named, he could give the exact words. A gentleman, to test hint repeated a verse, purposely making one verbal inaccuracy; Aleck hesitated, named the place where the passage is to be found, but at the same time pointed out the verbal error. The same gentle man asked him to repeat the ninetieth verse of the seventh chapter of the book of Numbers. Aleek almost instantly replied, "There is no such verse; that chapter has only eighty-nine eer,es." The Early Days of Delsarte. The Autumn of found him a shabby, almost ragged applicant for em ployment at the stage-door of the Opera Combine. Repeated rebuffs fail ed to bathe his desperate pertinacity. One day the director, hearing of the annoyance to which his subordinates were subjected by Delsarte, determined to abate the nuisance by one of those cruel coups-dc-iman of which Frech men are preeminently capable. The next night, during the performance, when De'slate called, he was. to his surprise and delight, shown int t the great luau's presence. " Well, sir, what do you want " Pardon, Monsieur. I came It) seek a place in your theatre." „ There is but one vacant, and you don't seem capable of tilling that. I want only a call boy." " Sir, I out prepared to till the posi tion of a pi, among your singers " .11111:elle ."' Monsieur, if my clothes ale poor, art is genuine.' Well, sir, if you will sing lor me, I will hear you shortly " He left Delsarte alone, overjoyed at having secured the manager's ear. In a few moments a surly fellow tells him he is wanted below, and he soon found himself with the managers upon the stage behind the green curtain. You are to sing herq' said the di rector. " There is your piano. In one moment the curtain will be rung up.— lam tired of your importunities. I give you one chalice to show the stuff you're made of. If you discard this opportu nity, the next time you show your face at my door you shall be arrested and imprisoned as a vagrant." The indignation excited in Delsarte by this cruel trick instantly gave way before the reflection that success was a matter of life and death with him, and that perhaps his last chance lay within his grasp. He forgot his rugs; every nerve became iron ; and when the cur tain was rung up, a beggar with the hearing of a prince advanced to the foot lights, was received with derisive laugh ter by some, with glances of surprise and indignation by others, and, with a sad and patient smile on his counte nance, gracefully saluted the bright:au dience. The courtliness of his Man ner disarmed hostility; but when he sat down to the piano, run his lingers over the keys, and sang a few bars, the exquisite voice found its way to every heart. With every moment his voice became more powerful. Each gradation of emotion was rendered with an ease, an art, an expression, that made every heart string vibrate Then lie suddenly stopped, bowed and retired. 'I he house rang with bravos. The dress circle forgot its reticence, and joined in the tumult of applause. He was recalled. This time he sang a grand lyric composition with the full volume of his voice, aided in ef fect by those imperial gestures of which he had already discovered the secret.— The audience were electrified. They declared that Talma was resuscitated But when he was a second time re-call ed his tragic mood had melted. there were " tears in his voice," as well as on his cheeks. After the fall of the curtain, the di rector grasped his hand, loaded him with coin plimenLs, and offered him an engagement for a year at a salary of ten thousand francs. He went home to oc cupy his wretched attic for the last time, and, falling on his knees, poured forth his soul in prayer.—A tlantic .liont/dy. Military Rule In Month Carolina—Worse E=l2 As was presumed, military ',loin South arelina has culminated in the inevitalile . . outrages of an irresponsible anti drunken soldiery. The following statement is made by the Chester Reporter: Several days ago a series of outrages were perpetrated upon some of the most respec table citizens of Union! by the troops sus tioned at that point. A number of the bus iness men were placed in durance on the charge of being members of the Ku-Klux. After locking them up, and threatening them with death on the :narrow, their cap tors then proceeded to the homes of their prisoners, and under the plena searching for the identical men that were already in carcerated, they entered the most private apartments of the ladies, making sail havoc among fine dresses and toilet articles. ( if course, theft was nominated, and in suits and indecent language prevailed. After volunteering to the ladies the infor mation that " in the morning their rela tives would suffer death," they departed• One of the ladies lost a tine gold watch and chain. This has not been recover ed. On the morning following the night of their arrest, the commandant of the post dismissed the prisoners, as there were no charges brought against them then. While these arrests were being made, the troops (a United States Marshal was in the com pany) made tb reats frequently that i f resist ance were made they would lay the town in ashes. Now collies the strange part of the trans action. After the release of the prisoners, the authorities stated that It was only a drunken spree." A notice was sent to the publisher of the Unionville fimr.v to the effect, that if he dared publish anything in regard to the affair, they would tire the town and swing him to a post. Wo un derstand that the Town Council have since taken the affair in hand. An investigation has been gone into and the evidence, duly sworn to, printed in pamphlet form. We also learn that copies of this pamphlet have been forwarded to Attorney-General Akerman and District- Attorney Dick Corbin. Virginia Threatened A Washington paper, generally credited with reflecting the views of the administra tion, is diasatistiod with the result of the Virginia election, and in a disquisition thereon uses the following language, in which the threat Is plainly enough implied : "There have been few acts of violence in Virginia on account of political opinion, but this is owing to the factthat the Democrats have had the State, and no such acts were necessary to enable them to retain or per petuate their power. The combination or conspiracy referred to by the President, as existing in South Carolina, is doubtless also in existence in Virginia, but it is, for the present, dormant." Democratic Conference A New York correspondent writes under date of the 10th inst.: About the 20th of this month there will be a conference in Now York of as many leading Democratic politicians as can be got together from different sections of the country, to compare notes and take coun sel together with reference to the present position and future course of their party, with particular reference to concert of ac tion in the coming Presidential election.— If your correspondent is not misinformed, the invitations to this conference have been in the form of a printed circular, signed by the Chairman of the Democratic State Com mittee. Pursuit of Knowledge under Threaten ing Drawbacas. A gentleman engaged in inveptigating the charges of carelessness against the work men in the Scranton mines found after wards that, during the investigation,hehad been given an open kegof powder to aiton, while he held a lighted candle in his hand. sore Soisthern Clotrapit Grant's itaftunotis policy towards the South is being daily extended, and is con Unitary growing mote infamous in its chat enter. Notwithstanding the contrary stat, month gieen is highly • lira , ble that certain counties In Georgia w, shortly be proclaimed under martial la and the writ of habeas corpus in the. be suspended. As a matter of fact th subject is now under consideration b . Attorney-General Akerman, and 'there no present warrant for any allegation th,.. his conclusions will be against the enforce meat of the Ku-Klux ac ti at least th— northwestern part of the State. No (limb Akerman, for special rensons ' and the ad ministration, upon general principles, would be glad to dispense, if they could, with the enforcement of an act that is only tolerated by the dominant party on the score of necessity and accepted by no party, and it is still more certain that wherever it is put In force the necessities of the case will be pushed to the front. From current indications it is quite possible that the Ku- Klux act will, before long, be in operation in several other of the late Insurrectional - 3 States. Under the license which is given Grant's hirelings to pillage South Carolina, th. , Federal cavalry we raiding In North Cnr olina, and seizing citizens without process of law. Advises from there state that not a little excitement has been created lien both in civil and official circles, by the re ported invasion of this State by United States troops operating in the district under martial law in South Carolina. Governor Caldwell, it is said, has received official in formation of the fact, and the local pros.. ar.• loud in their demands for Executive actiot. in the premises. There has been no oppo-. sition to the officers of the law in this Stat.. United States Deputy Marshals, , have made wholesale arrests on the chat} of Ku-Kluxing. Men have been ed and held for trial for months, and ten. , who were bailed have, in every install..., made their appearance, at the proper tin... before United States tribunals for trial . Such arrests and imprisonments are r. in due course of operation under the Ku Klux law, and large numbers of citl,.••• are either held or bailed to appear:for i• .• • beforo the United State,' Circuit Color the 27th inst. In view of such a peaceful state of le` :• the invasion of this State by troops . South Carolina, for the purpose ofarr• ciitzens of the latter State, is 100k up LIS an almost unwarrantable anti ii. ...,! aggression upon the rights of the Stan •„oi.i upon the people of North Carolina in p ;i i tinnier. lvOra week since a large sgmbl of 1,1, airy front York county, S. C., came tivm into Cleveland county, In thin State, mid arrested a number of refugee citizens former county and took them to Yo 4•1; where they are imprisoned. The latest invielion, however, was that o. a similar body of troops, which caste fron. South Carolina un Wednesday night lasi, and made a raid un the citizens or Shelby. or the purpose of arresting the anew,' South Carolina IV' 11-K x. The troops come in the night time, in a very disorderly mar ner, and their entrance into town, When the people had retired, created a panic and terror that cam Only be experientied in .. time of war. A scene of confusion onions' that is indescribable, many persons !teeing to the woods tor their night-clothes, until the military lilt the town. It is reported that the Invading squad di.l not succeed in finding nay of the peril(' • they were in search of. WHO BILTHN ED CH Ill'AUo •1 Nig ailleaat Sentence tliered In Ibe Williamsburg Mormon Tabernacle. Eider Unitsloy, of Salt Lake City, preach • ed yesterday in the Mormon Tabernacle, Williarnslntrg. Speaking of the reported flight of Brigham, he said : " Twenty year , ago, when 1 was preaching the Gospel in England, I was told that he had run awa from his people. To-day thu same is said, I've been in Salt Lake since the troubles began. The Saturday before I left, three weeks ago, I saw hint in the Church of the Prophets. Ito on speaking to us of tie troubles, said : ' I fool as calm as the SUM filer morning.' Ile is possessed of greet coolness. When the Marshal and Mu rt.- ligions hypocrite of a Judge read the in dictments against him he smiled and ask ed if that was all. Brigham has not run away. Every Winter lie goes down to tl" rim of the basin about 300 miles south oY this city to his relatives. Do people think Mormonism in about to die, and that the persecutions waged against it will blot it out? I tell you they will not. If it anti the gospels are not of God It will die out of itself. When I left I was told that I woulo do a groat deal of good while away. I think 1 will bring some back with nat. Let you who are bore in this resting place husband your moans, and lay, prepared to seek your temporal and spiritual happi ness among the mountains. We are (it'd's chosen people. lie is working. A few weeks ago Chicago was destroyed. This but a drop of water to what will soon hap pen. Wo were driven Trona the State, anti God through his prophet said they should not live there." Fotollryy Among l'ow•Wow•ern In some of the German districts of Burks, and even in parts of this city, them is pram Used an absurd system fur the curing of diseases, or any of tne ills or accidents that nosh is heir to, known as pow-wowing. It consists of a series of incantations and manipulations over the afflicted person, the aid of the Deity being sometimes In voked in the formula. A singular fatality Loa couple of practitioners of their super - stitious rites has just occurred in (Soy township. A man by the nalllo of .11.Ufflo Rhoads, residing in Pike township, Barks county, near the line of (Bey, while on a recent visit to Philadelphia, was attacked with the small-pox upon his return. The neighbors, hearing of his illness, visited him, as is customary. Among the visitors were two men of the neighborhoodonnued Benjamin Conrad and Josiah Sutphen, both citizens of Uley, who pronounced the disease erysipelas ' or " wild-lire," and un dertook to cure Mr. Rhoads by pow-wow• Mg. They went through with their in cantations and manipulations accordingly. Mr. Rhoads recovered, but sad to say tlr friends above named, who undertook cure, both took the disease in its w• • form and were among the first victim the epidemic. Mr. Conrad tiled last. - urday and was buried last Monday. Mr, Sulphon died on Sunday morning,, an • was buried last Monday. Mr. Sulphie, died on Sunday morning and was burn d last Tuesday. The deceased wore ea, over fifty years of age. There aro a nlllll - of cases of small-pox still in the vicin ity, but the above are the only fatal tints that we have heard of.—Reading Times. The reuses statistics fol" the blind show a singular disparity between the sexes, es pecially at certain ages. The total numbs r in the United States and Territories Ic 10,11130, ot which 9,0-10 aro males and 7,32 i; females. Between the ages Mono and live years the ratio is 120 males to 115 females, and the ratio increases from that ago to . . . between .91 and 50, when there are 1,29'2 males to (NS females. From that point up wards to between CO and 90, the ratio di+ creases, when the latter predominates the numbers 551 males to lilB females; be- . . _ wean 90 and 100 there are SS males to 1:11 'amnion, and above 100,10 males to 2?, to nales. Ilttawry Pentisylvmuln The Washington correspondent of the Now York Timex cheerfully writes: " Ur all the people to scramble for °Mc° the Pennsylvanians are the worst. The re moval of one officer and the death of an- other in Philadelphia, within the past few days, have brought a swarm of persons here interested in the various applicant:s. The contest now is over the position of United States Marshal, made vaunt by t he death of (;en. t Iregory." Literary LO/INCII Among the losses, in a literary way, sus tained by the Chicago lire, wore throe sets of the national archives, including the an nals and debates of Congress and the Cur, gre.wrionetl Globe. ()no of these SON was in the Tribune library, another in the library of the Historical Society, and the third in the private library of Perry 11. Smith:- There is but ono other complete set MP, and that la in the library of the I lniversity of Chicago. Inaugurallna . the Campaign The Senatorial campaign has opened al ready in Ohio. denator Sherman has taken rooms at the Neil House, Columbus, which are being titled up for his reception in the most gorgeous style, without regard to eX- , pense. It is understood that the variety and quality of wines, liquors and cigars will exceed that of any former similar oc casion. The "all the morality" know how to manage these things. A Pecuniary Oversight At Birmingham, near Pittsburgh, they were burning the bedding upon which a man had died of the small-pox, when the old mother of the deceased rushed into the flames and snatched a roll of ills worth $5OO from the mattress. She had forgotten that the money was concealed in the bed ding whemahe sent it away. Female Voting In New Jersey One hundred and fifty-eight women voted at the late election In Vineland. Their bal lots were deposited In a box specially ap propriated to them. This is the fourth year the female suffragists have gone through these motions in Vineland. Tho Wood hulls and Cliiilinti should all move there. Prosecutions of no.;Cse The New York Tribune says: "No measures that have vet been undertaken are likely to prove of more permanent value than the prosecutions for fraud at tho polls." In Philadelphia, such prosecutions are of no use when the convicted malefac tors are pardoned in time for the next suc ceeding election. A Michigan Fent:*le Suilfragird. Mrs. Nannette B. Uardner, of Detriii:., who'cast her first vote—and the first veto of any Michigan woman—last year, again 'voted at the last election, and laid no diffi culty in doing so. liossuth Again Agitating. Kossuth, it is said has issued 4 manifesto demanding the separation of Hungary front Austria. In it, be appeals to the Magyars, Croats, Wallachians, Moidavians, and Bul garians to establish a Danubian Confeder acy. Spread of the Cholera LONDON, November 14.—Letters from Constantinople represent that the cholera is spreading in that city, and that the num ber of deaths from the epidemic increases daily.