gancottv inttiligtuat WEDNESDAY, JAN. 6, 1870 A Happy New Year. We extend the, compliments of the season to all our patrons, and wish every reader of the INTELLIGENCER a happy New Year. May they be successful in all legitimate undertakings, and find the coming year one of more than or dinary prosperity. The Old Year and the New The year which has just passed away has been one of more than ordinary fruitfulness. The earth has brought forth of Its abundance in teeming pro• fusion. The barns of the husbandman have been filled to overflowing, and the carefully constructed shocks, which stand about the farm yards, show how bountifully nature has rewarded the toil of the farmer. Not In grain alone, but in fruits and vegetables of every description hex the past season been one of the most exuberant plet ty. There ought to be nothing but rejoic• log heard among those engaged in agricultural pursuits. But, is it so? Are the farmers contented? Not they. A false financial system has reduced the price of grain to the minimum standard, while nearly every article that the agriculturist must buy can only be purchased nt nu exorbitant figure. Thus the reduction in the cost of bread stuffs Is pinching the producer without bringing relief to the laboring classes. The poor are ground down by a system which is designed to enrich a set of greedy monopolists, while the man of moderate means finds it almost impos sible for him to meet the demands made upon him. Trade of every description has lan guished throughout the past year. The commercial marine of the country has been almost entirely destroyed by In judicious legislation. anti our ships, which once whitened every sea, have been swept froth the ocean. The mer chant has been paralyzed by the fluctu ations of a depreciated paper currency, and the list of banlerupts for the year, long as it is, promises to be greatly lengthened. We present to the world at the beginning of IsTo the singular spectacle of a people to whom the most bountiful harvest ever gathered has not brought the blessings which should have attended it. Alen of sound judg ment know that the injudicious enact ments of a Radical Congress aro the cause of the evils which prevail.— Classes and rings have dictated laws, and the interests of the farmer, the merchant and the laboring men have been sacrificed-hy selfish politicians, at the dictation of the few who have been interested in securing special leglsla tion. The welfare of the masses has not been considered when monopolists have urged their selfish claims. The past year has shown a want of broad and comprehensive statesman ship In those in power„ The Southern States Lave been kept iu a state of vas salage to the detriment not only of their own citizens but of the country at large. For the sake of enforcing the doctrine of negro equality, as embodied in the Fifteenth Amendment, the State of Georgia has been rudely thrust out of a Union which she never had the power to leave, and to which she was declared to be duly admitted more than a twelve month since. Thus has selfish partisan ship held control, while all the best interests of the nation have been ins- p2rilled in order that a eel, of greedy adventurers nii : ;ht be enabled to fatten on the of cflice.— In regard to foreign aftliirs the ad ministration of (4.tut has been itnbe rile and uncertain. The Alabama claims arc no nearer an adjfaitnent than they sync when the war ended, and the policy pursued in regard to Cuba has etu...l.cd the hopes of the struggling patriots, while it has tilled Spain with distrust. and provoked the sneers of every government in Europe. General I raids promise of peace reads strangely when placed along side of the reeent order (lit ceting General Terry to assume military control and govern ment of the stall! of Georgia. This, the fifth year after the close of the war be gins with tour status still subject to military eoutiol, kept so for the sole purpose of mutating the Radicals to maintain their hold on power. What the coming year may have in store for the people of the United States remains to ba sun. The indications are that little efilat will be made by the present t'ongre,s to correct the injudi cious legislation of the past. The coun try will be suffered to drift on under the present pyi , tein of financial mis management until a crash occurs, or the people 'nonage to :-.tagger cn under their burthens to u period of renewed enterprise and established security.— Certain it is that no help can be ex pected from the incompetent officials who now control our public affairs. This country enters upon the New Year without any confidence in the wisdom or the ability of its rulers, and witlfit distrust of the future pervading all the classes of the community, THE Radical newspmair press seein to be unable to cease laudirg Stanton for his honesty, a single virtue which he seems to have possessed. It is said that with every chance to steal millions he stole nothing, with every chance to grow rich iu the same way that thou sands have accumulated immense for tunes, he died poer. At this his politi cal friends are all literally astounded. There has been bething in their politi cal expericoc, to prepara them for the development of such an eccentricity on the part of Mr. Sianten. Forgetting what a commentary iL is upon the lead era of their party the Republican news• papers cheerfully accept the fact, that he was not a thief its the hat eulogy of the deceased S,crelary. What a significant commentary does that single fact tar nish! Coxotuss annually throws away many thousands of dollars on docu• merits that are utterly valueless. One job coating $25110 is now ly tog piled up in voltum2s which are only worth what they will bi lug at the prices paid for waste paper. The Superiutendant of Government Piloting thinks the binding material might he tried again. Hundreds of thousands of dollars are thus annually wasted. The Radicals of Congress crew to have no regard for the tax-ridden im2s,es, Tory have Intel high the 11 toil gates of ex travagane2, and the public money is most reckless ly squandered in a thousand ways. It frirt was mad. , economizing. IN response to au inquiry by the Radlea' member of Congress who in troduced a proposition into the House to present every Southern negro with forty acres of the public lands and a mule, the Department of the Interior has furnished a statement of the num• her of unsold aercs of public lands to the South. The total amount is 47,170,- 619 acres, which, divided among four millions of negroes, gives each the requisite forty acres and enough over to buy the mule. Over half of the land is situated in the swamps of Florida and the underbrush of Arkansas; tine countries for negro settlements. THE Mississippi Election was carried by Gen. Ames, who wants to be U. S. Senator, and the Texas election by Gen. Reynolds, who also wants to be U. S. Senator from Texas. The Conservatives have sent to the President a document ,giving details of the manner In which Reynolds is trying to count Hamilton Asint of the Governorship and Davis In, The newly elected Conservative Legit!. lature will be overthrown by Congress. THE LANCASTER WEEKLY . INTELLIGENCER, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 5 1870. The Contested Seats in the State Senate. There are two contested seats in our State Senate. In both cases we believe the Democratic claimants were fairly elected, and the facts will bear us out in that conviction. In the one case Hiram Findlay, the Democratic candi date in the District composed of Bed ford, Fulton and Somerset counties will present a certificate signed by a return Judge from each of the three counties, while his opponent Edward Scull will offer a paper signed by but a single Judge. The only question to be decid ed in this case is whether the voters of a township which gave Mr. Findlay a majority shall be disfranchised because the election officer who had the returns in charge failed to arrive at the place of meeting of the board of return Judges until half an hour after the time fixed by the board for his arrival. There is no allegation of fraud at the poll which was excluded from the count in the pa per held by Mr. Scull. If the votes legally cast are honestly cnitnted Mr. Findlay can not be deprived of'his seat. This ca-e is so plain that the Radical ' majority will have to commit thegross est and most glaring outrage before they can unseat the Democratic member and admit his Radical opponent. The other contested case comes from ' the First (Philadelphia) District. Here a most glaring and palpable fraud was perpetrated by the return judges. The returns were deliberately altered so as to give the Radical candidate, Wm. W. Watt, a pretended majority over Alex ander J. Diamond, who was undoubted• ly legally elected.. The more consci entious Radical newspapers of Philadel phia boldly denounced the outrage committed by the Radical return judges at the time it was per! etrated. The Morning Post in its issue of October Pith said : The Legislature alone can decide whether Mr. \Vatt or Mr. Diamond was elected in the First Senatorial District. Contested election cases are submitted to special corn• inittees, not selected.we believe, but chosen by chance. The evidence is taken and the arguments made before the committee, and its decision is generally final. We pointed nut on Saturday the facts which make this case a very grave one. We ehowed th•tt while the returns gave Mr. William W. Watt, the Republican candidate, a maj nrity of 176 in the First District, the seven wards which compose that district gave Democratic majorities for all other officers voted for. Seller's majority over Ashton is 281; Packer's ma• jority over Geary is 521. These fin:ores do not he, but they suggest lying. It is Im possible for us to see any cause far this amazing dillerence in the vole of these wards. We thought we understood the can vass in the city tolerably well, and knew the popular candidates. But we discovered no enthusiasiam for Mr. Watt, no objection to Mr. Diamond, stallcier t to explain why the former should get a Republican inej nri• ty of 176 in a democratic district, ON trick went against such a popular candidate 11S Mr. Ashton by 251 votes. If any one can show us even a plausible explanation of this political miracle our obligations will be great. But till good ca sin for Mr. Watt's aston ishing and unexpected maj aity to slno wn, intelligent citizons of both parties will be• neve that the re:urns are fraudulent. The Legislature may decide against Mr. Per mood, but public opinion will declare that downright cheating has been ectumitred to send a Republican to the Satanic. This is stir opinion now; we should be happy to have It changed, but have no hopes of that. As the figures stand, as the character of the contest is now understood, the return of Mr. Watt appears to be as palpable a fraud as ever was attempted in this city. For the sake of the Republican party we are sorry that any Republican paper should attempt to deny the apparent evidence of cheating, and sneer at the just Coal plaints of the Democracy as mere party clamor. This the Prose, With its habitual contempt of facts, did on Saturday. "We must make allowance," it said, " lor exhibitions of that spleen which is attributable to defeat. As to the fraudulent counting of returns there was nothing to substantiate the charge ex cept Democratic suspicions. These were of course strong just in proportion to the ex tent Democratic election officers are in the habit of indulging inn that business." Noth ing? A daferenee of 157 votes is nothing. Colonel Forney ought by this time to know I that the Republican party can better stand I cheating in the ranks of Its opponents, than rasealay in its own. If Mr. Watt becomes a Suite Senator 011 the strength of this tin explained majority, the disgrace to our panty will has infinitely more damaging than his vote be ben, ficial. Ntnilung could uuve hO2ll more I ,rtnionte fir Ile than the prautpt exposure of toe fraud in the Thin teenth 1.-gtelative diet rite, by which it was intend it to defeat Mr, Forsj„•th, Danocratie, and elect Mr. Geisz. Such an expression of opinion in so strong a It:publican journal as the Post ought to be sufficient to insure justice being done. But the case does not rest on newspaper opinion alone. \Vheu It was brought before Judge Allison, who is a staunch Republican, and a strong party man, he expressed his regret that he had not the power sum marily to right the wrong which had been committed. In commenting upon the action of the return judges he said : The act c f Assembly providts a remedy for a wrong like this by giving a right to a contest. We cannot usurp the rights of the Legislature. I would go for to cur. reel this wrong, which I am convinced it is, hitd I the power, but there are limits beyond which 1 cannot go, and I cannot give the remedy pin ask. Tnis is nothing else titan a Lase return, for which the law has adopted a separate and distimit remedy. The contest to which Judge Allison refers is now to be made before the Se nate, and we shall anxiously wait to see whether the Radical majorily of that body will endorse the " false return " of the corrupt Judges who deliberately conspired to cheat Mr. Diamond out of his seat. There are some Radical Sen ators who profess to ba honest. The two members from this district have heretofore been regarded as men of conscientious integrity. aloft P principles will be speedily tested by the contested election cases to which we have ref-erred. The facts are precisely as we have stated them to be, and no member of the Senate can vote to dis place either Hiram Findlay or Alexan der J. Diamond without deliberately violating his solemn oath-of otll-2e. The Ring Triumphant As we predicted the ring has had an easy triumph at Harrisburg. Ou Sat urday an informal caucus of the Repub lican members present was held, and Butler B. Strang, of Tioga, was nomi nated for Speaker of the House. Our doughty little 'Major Reinoehl was put in nomination, hut his name was im mediately withdrawn, and he was after wards appointed one of Strang's com mittee of seven to arrange the " Slate " for the otheroffleers of the House. Nine teen Republican members were absent from this Informal caucus, but there is uo doubt that the action taken will be sustained. The "roosters" and "pinch ers" have a good working majority, and they &bow that they' mean business" by selecting the man who was their leader and champion last winter to preside over the House during the present ses Sion. Mr. Butler B. Strang was the recog nixed leader of the ring lust year. His first move was in support of the paster and folder swindle. While other mem bers contented themselves with voting for this obnoxious piece of barefaced stealing, Mr. Strang advocated It in a mo.rhttl wnd hardi hood. He was Chairman 01 the Com mittee in the Bunn-Witham con tested election case, and bolstered up bold, bald perjuries of Slavin, Lamb and Rowan. He championed the Boiler Job; the Pipe and Tank Mon opoly; the infamous Herdic Act which was promptly declared to be unconstitutional by the Supreme Court; the outrageous Cattle Bill, which Sena tor Lowry denounced as "an act to tax every rich man's mutton chop and every poor man's tripe it Philadelphia for the bent lit of a monopoly ; and was the advocate and defender of other ac!s iu which the legislative thieves had a direct pecuniary interest. The Harris. burg Patriot truthfully says of him: Not in One single instance did he swerve in fidelity to his pals. He was always ready with a specious argument fora legis lative fraud ; anti this accounts for the zeal and unanimity which are now manifested In his behalf. There are other members who have earned an unenviable reputation in the legislature; but on investigation it will be found that each one of them has, at obe time or another ; shown some compunc tion, or re,pect for the popular wishes.— But Strang's career in the House is marred by no such inconsistency. He has never cast a vote in opposition to the banditti. When thepreeentseEelon of theLegieln• tore commences under such auspices Ms not hard to predict the results. Roguery and rascality will be the order of the day, and stealing the principal business of the members of the triumphant and unblushing ring of thieves. With Strang as speaker of the House and Geary In the Gubernatorial Chair there will be ro check upon corruption. A carnival of fraud, bribery and extravagance will prevail from the first day of the session to its close. Such Is the natural result of a triumph of " the party of great moral Ideas." Mrs. StoTre's New Book. The introductory chapter of Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe's forthcoming book on the Byron scandal has been published. In It she makes some sin gular statements and certain remark able appeals. She announces that she has never read a single one of the arti cles which her former statement drew from the pressof the world ; but, woman like, she admits that she has gathered all the important substance of what has been said from others. She is, there fore, not ignorant of the manner In which her conduct has been re ceived by the public. She must know that the article,which she took so much pains to have si multaneuously published in this country arm England has been everywhere received with indignant protests and universal condemnation. If she had any regard fir the expressed opinion of that public to which she now appeals, any respect for the opin -1 ions of those"brothers and sisters of the press," whom she addresses with such show of affection, she would have kept silent in this matter forever. By send ing out the book which she has been so busily preparing, she only gives greater credence to the charge that she has been actuated throughout by selfish mo• tives We care not whether it was van ity, cr a sordid desire:for money, which led her to publish the first article. Eith er motive is base, and inexcusable nu ! der the circumstances. And she can I not now convince the world that she was actuated by any higher or worthier impulse. Nor all her protestations of disinterestedness can clear her reputa tion of the stain which has been cast upon it. The world has made up its opinion , on the question, and that on testimony ' more extensive and trustworthy than anything which Mrs. Stowe can fur nish. No one believes the foul Blander which she promulgated. In the opin lon of the reading public Augusta By ron stands forth Pure and unsullied, while the foul story told at this late day by aVankce adventuress is regarded as the invention of the decaying intellect of a jealous wife. It is not strange that I Lady Byron should have conjured up queer fancies in regard to her moody and misdhairopical husband during the long years of her separation; and there is nu good reason to doubt that the story which she poured into the ear of her American visitor was all the creation of a diseased intellect. In declaring that she has not real what was said by the press, Mrs. Stowe I cuts herself off from the sympathy to which she so strongly appeals in her introductory chapter. Had she read carefully all that has been written on the subject, we can scarcely believe she would have ventured to go over the ground of her manazinearticle in a book. She would have suffered the matter to drop quietly out of public notice. We can not help believing thatshe has been actuated from the begining by that de. sire for notoriety.and that love of being well paid for literary effort which dis- tiuguishes her brother. Tile right thing to do would be for the public to refuse to buy Mrs. Stowe's forthcoming volume. It would be well If it could be allowed to remain uuseld upm the shelves of the pubbahers. It deserves to be re. ceived with the cold flees of complete neglcc THE Radical newspapers of this coun ty are just now engaged in vilifying each other, and, if we believe what they say, there is not a Republican editor in Lancaster who is not an unmitigated scoundrel. We are sorry it is so. Some of them are clever fellows personal y. It is a pity they are :mob rascals. We suppose it is impossible for any man to run a Radical newspaper without be coming thoroughly coirupt, and we thank God we never had any then with that party. IT is evident that the Radicals iu Congress will not attempt to make any vigorous effort to relieve the country from its financial embarrassments.— They do not care to grapple the subject before the election of next fall. The party is so divided in sentitneut on questions of finance that there is danger of its splitting to pieces upon it. To prevent that is now an ohjtcr, and eo the country must expect to drift on without any established financial policy for another year at least. HonATIO FAN - mot:ft wet with a serious accident near Utica on Wed ncsday. He was thrown from his car riage, and his shoulder was dislocated. The last despatches pronounced hum better, after a night of much pain. Z=! Li the rWernlogical list of the year I•St;P it seems as if tiro losses of our country lire been unusually heavy. Two at least of lue present eerier) gene rtitimi of American Statesmen—Rawiius and Stauton—died while reinemt•rance for their past services was still fresh. Fessendeu has passed away, i.aying n vacancy iu the Senate which will Itieg be felt. Of political leaders lest eminent in official position we have lost Henry J. Raymond ; and aulung poll ticiarts 01 a last day, whose influence had measurably passed away, Time has been unusually busy. Es• President Pierce, ex Attorney General Bates, ex Secretaries Bell, Guthrie, Wafter nod Toucey, ex- Governors Fitzpatrick of Alabama, Pt att of Maryland, anti Pickens of S 'nth Caroline, and that cut tons relic 61 . a bygone political era, Joseph Hinter. sonistime Governor of Penusylvanie, also ex Governor Unison of Maryland. These are among the best known of the host who have been gathered to their fathers during the past twelve mouths. The loss of European statesmen ha. 9 been much smaller. In England Lord Derby and Lard Stanley of Alderley ; in Spain, Gen. Duice; in Russia, Prince Menscbikotf; in France, Marshal Niel and Troplong; in Turkey, Fund Pasha, are the most distinguished of the dead, and few of these exercised a vital influence upon the government under which they lived. From the rolls of the army and navy we shall miss henceforth at home the names of Old Ironsides and General Wool ; abroad the Bittish General Lord Gough, Admiral Sir James Gordon, who fought a British fleet up the Potomac In 1811, the French Mar ,hall Niel and Reguaulr, St. Jean d'Am tidy, the famous Russian soldier Menschis kat; and the veteran Jomintt. Art deplores the loen 01 Grid% Berk., and Overbeck ; science nit:urns fur Liengstenberg, Reiden bath, Jukes, and many lesser lights; and the charities of two Iremispliel es will feel tun u,ltt.,i away of George Peabody. In literature, although rm. as. Le,,: very few names of real eminence are found in i, When we have merit ionel William Carlo ton, Professor Conningtou, Frtdertck S. Cozzens, Peter Cunningham, Alexander Lamartine, and Ste Beuve, we have called over all the most illustrious.—New York Tribune. statistics of the :rade for the Past Year The I*,Hewing is a statement of tLe live stock received and sold at the Philadelphia markets during the year 1569; also, corn Faison with previous years : Beeves. Calve. Bog,. Sheep. January... 6,750 590 11,700 25,000 February.. 7 000 670 11,100 21,000 March 7,30) 759 15,500 45,000 April 5,078 550 16,600 33,500 May 8,070 735 17,700 69,000 June......... 6,040 635 13,700 53,000 July 7,400 610 14.400 4.5,000 August ..... 8,550 750 11,300 43,500 September 9,280 650 12,200 48,000 October 10,400 593 15,400 44,000 November 14,350 950 19,900 65 000 December. 8,318 600 14 700 45.000 1569. 99.430 8 035 170,200 530,500 1868. 9,000 9,314 191,900 417,860 • 1867, 90,150 11,464 175,000 368,200 " 1866.100 500 10.830 122 500 512,000 " 1865. 90,450 6,510 138,300 306,000 " 1804 99,850 7,920 140 400 295,000 • 1803.103,150 6,905 174 370 275,100 " 1862. 87,520 4.659 208,000 229,300 • 1861. 82,365 4,214 199,179 269,020 " 1860. 99,845 10 . 673 127,064 324;560 THE LEGISLATURE. Mrs' Promairs of Reform are Rept. Oritanistatlon of the Senate and E[olll/0 The Elea. Triamptant HARRISBURG, January 33, 1870 Saturday, Sunday, and today (Monday) have been busy days in Harrisburg. The Radicals have been shaping things to salt themselves, while the Democratic minority have been anxionslylooklng on. All the pro fesslons of honesty on the part of the party In power have been proven to be the merest bosh and the moat empty nothingness.— The preliminary caucus on Saturday settled the organization of the lower House. Butler B. Strang, of Tioga, the very chief of cor ruptioniste, was then made the choice of the Republican majority for Speaker, and the regular caucus held to-night only registered the predetermined decree of the ring. The Lancaster delegation were "roped in" with out the slightest difficulty. Relucehl was elated with the idea of being made one of a committee of seven to fix up Straug's slate for the minor offices. So far as we can see the present delegation is no improvement on the last. Two of the roosters who were here last year came up pretending that they could sell the "votes" of the present delega tion, but were astonished to find that they were alreaoS , disposed of for a ridiculously small cqutalent. The long beard of the pious gentleman from the Lower End drop ped an inch or two as he heard the result, and the ugly mug of the ex-member from Manor looked more ghastly as the stale of affairs slowly crept through his thick cra nium. We can imagine the disgust with which the stupid voters who supposed they were doing "the God and morality party " good service, will read and ponder over the result of all their efforts. That will be a rude awakening which shall bring to their dull minds an appreciation of the truth which now stands revealed, cin teased and known to all men, that Relnoehl is as complete a tool of the ring as Gatchel ever was, and that Wiley and the rest are no better or more honest than the roosters who preceded then/. After all the indig nant protests of the Express, and the hot s tory; ebulitions of Father Abraham, the Lancaster delegation to tie Lower House of the Legislature succumbed at the very first onslaught,and were "gobbled up" bodily by the managers of the ring. They all became at once the subservient tools of Strang, the champion of the pesters and folders, and now occupy a position infinitely more dis creditable and disgraceful than that of their repudiated predecessors. We condole with the lion at Republicans of Lancaster county on the selection they made in chosiog Rein• oehl, Godshalk, Herr and Wiley to repro present them. They fondly dreamed in their Btuatian stupidity Unit they were send ing a set of model fellows to lake the place Of a quartette of agues. How they will relish the subatautial support given by the present delegation to the champion of the pastor and I rider swindle, the cat,le bill, the Herdic cc', the boiler jib, the pipe and tank monopoly, the calamity infamy, and every fraudulent scheme that was set afoot while Butler B. Strang held a seat in the last Ligalatura, remains to be seen. The organization of the House was merely a preliminary to the nomination of the State Treasurer. That ono grand scheme of plunder absorbed all minor considera tions, and control ed the action of the Rad ical majority throughout. From the begin. Mug the Mackey faction had it all their own way, and everything was bent to the ultimate result from the nomination. of Butler B. Strang to the appointment of the useful officials who,preside over the tern pie of Cloaclna in the basement of the State Capitol, And to the movements of this corrupt ring the Lancaster delegation gave its assistauce,either as its conscious confed erates or its egregious dupes. Those who know the calibre of the men who represent the Old Guard in the Lower Mouse, will know in which category to place them. Strangle nomination in regular caucus was preceded by the placing in the chair of nis special tool Webb, of Bradford. Strange success is universally regarded as a victory for Mackey. The Lancaster delegation did much to secure this double [ilk h. How are you, past ers and folders? flow is it with the yeo menry of Lancaster and the unexpended balance? Where is Billingfeh's bill to curb the speculations of the Treasurer? What has been the etTect of the resolution offered in the Radical County Committee at the beginning of the last campaign ? Let Andy Armstrong answer, it he can. The Mouse slate reads as allows : Chief Clerk—Jas. L. Selfridge. Resident Clerk—John A. Smul' Assistant Clerk-• Ed. G. Lee Transci thing Clerks—Geo. A. 13skeoren, Isaac Moorhead, Jas. L. Alien, Juo. M. Kilbourne, J. F. Humes, Jno. L. Morrison. Sergeant at Arms—Thus. Wilson. Assistant Sergeant. at-Arens—G. H. Hal sey, Jun. F. M' Fadden, Warren M'Creary, H. M. Strasbaugli. Doorkeeper—J. H. Hall. Assistant Doorkeepers—Jno. Role, Jan. Scott, S. J. Hart. Messenger—W. W. Gibson. Assistant Messengers--Anthony M'- Mauu, W. W. Wright., Geo. C. Anderson. Postmaster—Augustus Beckett. Assistant Postmaster—Wm. Shields. Doorkeeper of Rotunda—A. 13. Wrey. Superintendent Folding Department— James Iteems. The Salons of the Senate encountered dif ficulties scarcely less formidable than the rabble of the house. Lowry, with the buff waistcoat of Lafayette, the blue swat low.tailed coat of Israel Putnam, the ruf fled shirt of Louis the XV., and the horns of a Butler county bull sawed short off, proved a retromiogent and refused Logo into caucus. This distinguished gentleman is intensely fond of notoriety, and seems to care but little how he excites a sensation provided he can manage to attract public observation. He has been known to pre side over a meeting called to present a cane to an Andy Johnson Democrat, and to ad• dress an assembly of prospective negro voters on the same evening. Efe is ready to be interviewed by a Democratic editor, and prepared to repudiate his report of the conversation had over choice champagne which stood on the manuscript pages of a four column temperance letter, with the ink still wet upon it. Ile makes professions of political honesty periodically, but takes good care never to fulfil a single one of them. He bath on hand just now a pet scheme of his own. The little axe he wisheth to grind is the enlargement of the Erie Canal from Girard to B saver creek, which emptieth into the Ohio. Ile will be pro foundly happy when it shall be sufficiently widened and deepened to drag through vessels of three hundred tons burthen, with the superadded weight of Morrow B. Low ry. After making a display of pretended virtue sufficiently vigorous to attract some slight attention, Lowry finally went into the caucus and took good care to secure a full share of the plunder to be dispensed in the way of appointments. Verily virtue bath its own reward even in Pennsylvania politics. The recalcitration of Lowry caused honest Esaias Billingfelt to pluck up all his Dutch courage. He has not represented the meat county of Lancaster in the State Senate for nothing. He knows his rights! "and knowing dare maintain." The street rumor, as it ran, declared that nothing would satisfy him except the ap pointment of Pit Schew filAorenner as Clerk to the Senate. Careful silting of the truth from many falsa representations, assured no that common report, is lying jade, was doing injustice Jo , lie Adamstown man. m stood upon his dignity and seemed to demand nothing. He would or would not go into caucus, just as might suit him. The dignified hesitancy of our popular and distinanished representative in the upper branch of the Legislature bad its reward. He was offered the posi tion of door-keeper, but refused to accept the office which Johnny Martin filled so long:and with such marked satisfaction to the gay and festive Senators of his day. A proposition was made to supplement this tender by throwing under his contrel an additional transcribing clerk ; but having opposed any increase of officials at the last session the Senator could not see his way clear to such an arrangement.— The final result was the making up of the Shnatorial slate as follows : For Speaker—Charles H. Stinson. For Chief Clerk—G. W. Ha merely. For Assistant Clerks— L. Rogers, E - - For Transcribing Clerks—W. G. Bosler, E. Cowan, J. Bodine, Theo. Riestand. For Sergeant-at-Arms—A. M. Rambo. Pit Schwefftebrenner will continue to indict BgEFFE FMK SCHWESFLETOVN, and the ex- editor of the Columbia Spy will en deavor to repair his shattered fortunes by levying and collecting large fees In the two Items of Interrst. The public debt of the United States on January let, amounted to $2418,- 746,953. Wm. J. McNash, shot at Wheeling on Thursday, by Miss Bethem, died on Sunday. Miss Bethem is in jail. An incendiary fire in Mobile on Sun day night, destroyed several stores, and caused a loss of over $50,000. Navigation has been re-opened on the Hudson River, boats having gone up for Albany and Troy. The subscriptions for the widow of Secretary Stanton, in New York, have reached $20,000. The Spanish gunboats remaining in New York bay are expected to go- to sea in a day or two. Senator Pratt's resignation is written out, but he will withhold it until after the nest election in Indiana, his State. The losses by fire in St. Louis from January 1 to November 27, amounted to $641,770. Five boys were arrested on a canal boat at Jersey City yesterday morning, for stealing carpeting from a church. The Dominion Cabinet has formally decided to recall McDougal, whom the Winnepeg settlers refused to receive as Governor. A Pittsburg drover was attacked by five highwaymen iu Jersey City on Wednesday night, and robbed of his watch. The New York Board of Health re ports that there aro 20,000 tenement houses in that city, and that 700,000 of its inhabitants live in them. Additional earthquakes, someof them severe, occurred at Virginia City, Ne vada, on Wednesday night and yester day morning. John Lawrence shot and fatally in jured Mrs. Atwood, in Bangor, Me., yesterday. Jealousy is assigned as the cause. It is stated that General Alcorn, Gov ernor elect of Mississippi, refuses to act as Provisional Gaverneir uuder the order of General Ames. General Terry yesterday issued an or der assuming the c.miniatid of Georgia as a Military District and the itscou struction act. The word •'State" s: gilled backward is Etats in French. It is not safe, how ever, to undertake to learn French sim ply by going back on your English. The amount of United States bonds held abroad cannot be de II u itely v.scer tained, but are estimated at all points between $700,000,050 and $1,060 000000 —supposed to be about $500,000,000. Horace Vernet, the painter of horri ble battle scenes, was so averse to see ing any real blood that lie almost faint ed whenever anybody was accidentally wounded in his presence. The new Philadelphia (21:y Councils met and organized yesterday Samuel \V. Cattell was elected Pri e hien t of Se• Itr!'., and Gen. Louis Wagner President of Common Council. A game of base ball at New (,leans, on New Year's Day, between the MUI D ale, New York, and Southerns, of New Orleans, was won by the Met us's, the score being le to 21. It is understood that the iron-clad Miantonomah, now at New York, will escort the British ship Monarch, with Mr. Peabo ly's remains, into Portland harbor In the 1 - nited States Circait Curt, at Boston, yesterday, the Mus-rs. Starr, of Camden, N. J., began suit againt the city of Boston for $4:: !eLi (li, on a cons tract to furnish water pipe. During the preseutseason '210,402 bar• rels of apples have been shipped from Niagara county, N. Y. At $:1u0 p e r barrel, these shipments would amount to $610,16.5 SO. The apples were mostly sent to Eastern markets. At Albany and Troy, N. Y., yester day, an unsuccessful attempt was made Fate Items. to swindle the banks by the deposit of Reading now has three malls a day forged checks on the Third National from Philadelphia. Bank of New York City. The checks Meadville will dedicate a new court purported to be signed by S. B. Chit house soon. tenders & Co. Newspaper thieves are quite plenty in The Postmaster General has ratified Reading, the contract for carrying the mails with j the steamship lines announced in yea- There are eight hundred places in terday's Ledger. 'lnc first to sail will Philadelphia where liquor is sold. be the Rhein, to-morrow, which will Recently the poor-house stables at carry the mails, and has engaged for Allegheny City were burned. Loss :SO 000 in specie. $5,000. The January dividends of the Massa chusetts manufacturing companiesshow Phoenixville thinks about forming a a decrease, but not, it is stated, to the vigilance committee. Robberies are extent that might be expected from the frequent there. duluess of trade. Out of twenty-nine In Muhlenberg twp , Berke county, companies that pay in B )ston, six pass a farmer plowed up potatoes on the 2.Bth their dividends. Inst., something never before heard of The British Pestoffice Deparrment by many old farmers. made $23 000,n00 net profit last year, The Belvidere Delaware Railroad while ours ran behind 55,000 000 No Company will discharge about fifty franking lu England. The Queen, men—brakesmen, laborers, &c.,—this even who may write a letter by another week. hand, must put her own head on it to send it by wail. Philadelphia has horses so poor that The surveys for the branch from the owners are obliged to tie knots in their Philadelphia, Wilmington and Balti tails to keep the body from slipping more Railroad to Bel Air, in Harford through the collar. eounty, Md., will soon be commenced. The Ebenezer M. E. Church of Road. Favorable progress is making in secur ing Las been provided with a new or ing subscriptions to the stock of the new contested election cases row before the Senate. The Governor's Message is said to be of interminable length, and he declines to furnish the Press with advance copies. Its verbosity will prevent minor Radical county journals from laying it before then readers in less than three issues. Thu 3 has been accomplished the organi zitlon of the two houses for the present ses sion of the Legislature. The good people who indulged in a hope of substantial legis alive reform may as well give them all up at once. The triumph of Strang,Stinson and Mackey effectually closes the gate 3, and there is neither chance nor prospect of im provement. • The present BCssiOn of the Legislature promises to be uneventful except in private bills, and that kind of legislation which pays the ring. The roosters are here in full feathe - , end they hops to reap a rich har vest. The ring has had everything its own way so far, and so it will be until the peo ple t ff.,ct. a complete change of men and parties. Of the temper and action of the Democra tic minority we will speak to morrow. TIIE3 AY, Jan. 4, 1870. The Democratic minority have proved themselves to be incorruptibly honest end steadfast in their integrity. Sam Josephs came to Harriaburg bragging that he could receive a complimentary nomination for Speaker. His bark, laden with promises of good places on important committees, suffered 'speedy shipwreck. The uncor rupted and incorruptible members from the rural districts made short work of this tool of the ring His little coat of many colors proved to be of less value than the veriest piece of shoddy work in a Bowery slop shop. The Republicans did all that lay in their power to secure the caucus nomination for Josephs, knowing that such en event would silence 'the bat teries of the Democratic press of the State, and remove the stigma m hick justly attach es to the election of that prince or roosters, Butler B Strang. La• Speaker Clarke and other pwtnioeut Re-publicans circulated about the Bolton Hotel, and used the most specious arguments to induce the new Democratic members to vote for Josephs. They wore told that positions on important committees were entrusted to the control of this corrupt rooster, and assured that the men who voted for Josephs could com mand such appointments as they might de. sire. We are glad to say that the staunch Democracy of the rural members, that honesty which is part and parcel cf the party creed, prevented them from being seduced by any such specious promises on the part of the party in power. The pro needing, of the Democratic caucus showed how true and unimpeachably honest the minority in the House is. That assembly met at 101 Jclock, and organized by the seleetiml of the following otli•iers : lent, George Sou: t, of Columbia Seer taritm. Heniy Probst, of Berk=, and Samuel D. Daily, of Philadelphia. The first ballot resulted as follows : R. B. Brown, of Clarion, 17: Satnntl Jo seph=, of Philadelphia, 8; Dr,•B. F. Porter, of York, 7 ; Joshua Brans of Bucks, 2. Mr. Josephs finding that he was rekudi ated the Democratic members resigned in favor of Dr. Porter, and the proce-rd ed to a sco,nd be l lot, which resulted as folio w 3 : 1 1;orter de• The ßro,; ,, n ri , g 2 ; i n ; .l P s o u r p t a p r o , r B te ; rs ß o u r r D n serted him almost to a man as soon as it was made apparent that he was the favor ite of Josephs, and he was ignominiously defeated. Thus ended the persistent :at tempt which was made to re ince the Dem ocratic minority to a level with the infamy of the Radical M 9 lOritY. gao of considerable dimensions, inanu- i road. factured at Philadelphia. 1 The Prince de la Tour d'Auvergne, The libel case of A. P. Tattoo against , Minister of Foreign Affairs in Paris, has Messrs. Elliott S Shultz, of the Bead• i instituted a series of diplomatic dinners for the purpose of bringing foreign rep. fog Dispatch, will be brought up at the January Term of Court. resentatives into more frequent con- Edward Burke, convicted of murder tact, mull-Ails° for the discussion of di• ploinatic qyestions unfettered by offl in the second degree for the killing ' of cial authority. Jacob Settlemoyer, in Johnstown, Cam- Ju,lge I3usteed of the U. S. Court at bria county, has been scut to the peui- 1 tentiary fur five ye irs. on , Mtgomery, has granted an injunc tiou to restrain the collection of the tax Au express train on the Connelsville imposed upon the Southern Express Railroad ran into a flock of sheep near Company by a law of Alabama. The Uniontown, Fayette county, the other State Auditorhasdirected thecollection day, kidling forty of them. The train !of the tax notwithstanding the injunc was thrown from the track, ; tion. The courts will have to decide The Bethlehem Times says that Hon. the matter. G. H. Goundie, late State Senator of ; John G. Walker, who had charge of that district, intends to go to Europe for of the Chinese emigrants that passed the seventeenth time early in January ' through St. Louis, writes to the Repub- He expects to remain about two years liCall of that city that there is little at en t of su The Pennsylvaniaßailroad Company prospect g Deg pres rees. He say mense grain elevator at Philadelphia s the Chinamen Chinesp e has recently had constructed an icu are suspicious in disposition, and can- The , first car load of grain was deposited not be retained excepts[ the eatue wages therein on the 28th ult. us are paid to other laborers. ;Twenty years ago a Connecticut man Miss Sidell, telegraph operator at lot a watch with a jeweler, to be clean Pluenixville, having received her - ed and repaired, saying that Le would I mouth's wages, started home, but in be in town in a day or two and call for crossing Plitenix bridge, was attacked it. East week the man called in at the by two men, who-gagged and robbed jeweler's and asked : "DJ you remem• her. her my leaving a watch with you a The wife of a respectable citizen of number of years since to be cleaned ?" Allegheny City wasattacked on astrt et " replied the jeweler, "And here of that place, one night recently, by a it is." ruffian, who attempted an outrageous ! In Richmond, VA., New Year recep assault, but was frightened off by the j Mons were given by General Canby, approach of other parties. ! Governor Walker, and the Mayor of Wm. Parsons was knocked down I the city. The Colored Society celebrated near Newport, Perry county, lately, by ; the anniversary of Emancipation, and : called upon Governor Walker, who told three men, who attempted to stab him. The knife struck a package of crackers them he wouldprotect them iu their The • rights under the laws. The ex rebel in his pocket, and glanced off. fellows then discovered that he was not, General Imbodm spoke in a similar the man they wanted. manner. At epy Hollow, near Peuglikeep- Huguenot Lodge of Masons, No. 377, s i e , N V., on SAturd.iy, V. W. Buck of Kutztown, Berke county, celebrated him: shot his wife, a New York mer- St. John's Day by a splendid supper I ehai.t umned Alfred Randall, and the gotten up by Mr. Daniel Zimmerman, son, Charles Randall. Mrs. proprietor of the Black Horse Hotel at Suck hi u' and young Randall are dead, that place. The supper was a splendid and the cider Randall is not expected affair, and was attended by all the to recover. Buckhout is in jail. The brethren of the fraternity in the vi- cause of ilie tragedy is not kdown. cinity. The etary of the Treasury has dittcr,,l ;no col:tint/slice during Janu A new steamboat to be used for pleas ;try t::, sale of one million of g, Id ure parties on the Schuylkill 1, oeing built at the boat yard of Mr. pui nhiil-e of oue million of bonds OEI Hiester, in Reading. It will ne fret weeks, for the sinking fund ; In length and 10 feet wide, and ; Wk. I in.>nla of one million of gold and of seating one hundred passeinzer: , . It i ut‘ two million of bonds on is designed to have it on the watt r et ks, ;ltd alternating with the let of April. Its probable cost wi!l the ssb. pnreliase for the sinking be $2,000 when finished. A very sad case othydropholii.i occurred in Lower Iffakefield township, Bucks county. The sufferer was Aftx ander Ai:Donald, a resident of Yardi,y • villa, a harnessmaker. He was by a small dog a month or so ago. Not long since he was seized with tpmals ; on the 24th ult. he became ferocious, and at 2 o'clock the next ruorninq he died in Loirinte convulsions. The physicians of the lower end of Berke and upper end of Montgomery counties held a meeting in Boyer,to..vu a few days ago, and adopted a uniform fee bill. By the new scale 75 cents is charged for a visit in the borough, or within three•fourths of a mile from the physician's residence; over that dis tance, $1 is charged ; for a night visit, from $1 to $1 50: for reducing a frac ture or dislocation, from $2 50 to $5 ; obstetric cases, s3 to $5, and $3 for con sultations, wit allowances in case of poor families. On Christmas night, a man named Jerry Hogan engaged in a brawl in Cincinnati with some drunken com panions, and one of these stabbed him in the left temple, driving the three inch blade of a pocket knife nearly up co the handle into the head of Hogan. He was taken to the Hospital in au in sensible condition, but reviving upon being placed upon a bed, was asked how he felt. He said he supposed he was mortally hurt, but was "too great a sin ner to die." The five surgeons present theh united their energies and wisdom to extract the knife blade, which came out with a jerk, and it was found that the optic nerve was uninjured. The surgeons bellpTe that Hogan will re. cover. t,a le of Liaho is reported to be plc,— ,:og, iv cinstquence of the e2.lllties recently alfirded for :11 , 1., 4•I t! skins to the East. A !arge tract of cuun try on the Salmon river, it ab meils in the choicest fur 1i aring au,wals, and not being fre quented by miners, trapping may be profitably carried on there for several years. A Cie girl,Mary Goldsborougb, was brought up on the charge of appear ing in male attire. She was fined $l3 Si. t. - Sc stated that she bad dreased In man's garments for the past seven years, and that she had never been detected before. Within the time mentioned she had driven street care in Cleveland for two years, and for it time she was employed as a driver on a canal. Her parents tiled when she was quite young, and since she had become large enou4b, she had supported herself. The girl is said to have been of very modest appearance. The magnitude of the grain trade of of Chicago can be understood frufn the figures of 1809. During this year that city received 27,000,000 bushels°, wheat, 23 000 . 000 bushels of corn, and 120110,tsso bushels of other grain. 600,000 barrel. of 11 Jur were manufactured there. The city received, since Jan, 1, MS, about one billion feet of lumber, over 600,000,- 000 shingles, and 121,000,000 laths.— There were marketed during the same period, in the Garden „City, 1,872,000 hogs and 400,000 cattle. The receipt of wool, salt, seeds, broom corn, tallow, coal, wood, etc., was also Immense. As Mr. Jefferson Davis was seated in a railway car In Alabama, the other day, be was accosted by an Irish widow, who Informed him that her husband had been killed while fighting for the "lost cause e' but the woman did not complain of this, for she said, in shak ing hands with Mr. Davis, she felt as If she was meeting with her father. Mr. Davis, in reply, recounted the brave deeds of the woman's husband in such a manner as to bring tears into the eyes of his fellow-passengers, and the Irish woman left the car with a Bum of money sufficient to keep the wolf from the door for many days. The Radical Opposition to the Admix. Mon of Virginia—More Conditions Ex pected. Confirmatory of the newly started oppos sition to the admission of Virginia, we take the following from the New York Times, dated Washington, December : " Important intelligence reached your correspondent to night, from a reliable source in Richmond, concerning a new movement regarding the admission of Vir ginia. It is to the effect that since the ad journment of Congress there have been repeated efforts made to harmonize the two wings or the Republican party in re gard to the admission of the State. Gover nor Wells has held, and still adheres to the opinion, that nothing further ought to be required by Congress. Porter, Humphreys and the rest of the extremists, reject every proposition short of Mr. Sumner's plan re quiring members of the Legislature and State Officers to take the iron•clad oath.— On Tuesday evening a conference of lead ing Republicans was held, which, after a protracted interchange of views, adjourned over until to-day, when anotheri meeting was held. Among those present were Col onel Jenkins, late Chairman of the State Committee, Judge Bond, Congressman Platte and other Republicans of influence, and it was finally agreed that a bill should be prepared for the admission of Virginia, to be presented in Congress, with the fol , lowing conditions : The State to be admit ted, and the Legislature to meet the second Tuesday thereafter, after electing State of eery and passing such acts as are neces sary to put in operation the Constitution , adopted by the people last July, then 'to elect judges; all the acts passed and officers and judges elected to be sub mitted to Congress and approved by that body. The bill will furthermore provide 1 that the Representatives and Senators elect from Virginia shall be admitted to Coo -1 greys ns territorial delegates only, until such time as Congress shall approve the nets of the Legislature and declare the State fully in the Union. This bill to be brought , Washingtou by the 10th of January, and its passage will be urged by a strong dole- ggition of Republicans, including a number of influential colored members of the party. I It is also proposed by them, as a part of the compromise, to require all judges to take oath that they are not obnoxious to the Fourteenth Amendment. It is said that few, if any, of the moderato Republi cans in Richmond favor, as an original plan, the imposition of the conditions reci. I • ted, but are influenced to propose them be , cause, otherwise, they fear the State will be kept out through the influence of the extreme men in Congress. "This view It is stated is supported by reports from Washington, to the effect that a majority of the members of the Recon struction Commi tee have agreed to report a bill requiring the Virginia Legislature to I be reconvened, and each member be re quired to take the oath under the Four ' teenth Atnendment, the election of United States Senators to be declared null and void and a new election of Senators to take place after the Legislature has thus been purged. These members of the committee, it is also said, claim that Judge lloar's opinion, holding that members of the Legislature are not required to take the test oath, is erroneous, and that it was not lawful for the Legislature to take any action of any • kind until the members bad all su bscribed to the test oath. They assert that they have canvassed the House of Representatives and find a majority with them, and there fore it does not matter how much unaninii ty there may be among Senators in favor of the immediate admission of Virginia, as the house is master of the situation, since both Houses must approve what has been done (under the reconstruction nets) in t h at State before her Senators or Repre sentatives can take their seats," yer-Oliver Trnactly From a letter in the Richmond Enquirer on this eubject we extract the following: Now I nitll introduce the accused. Look at him. You see before you a light. haired man of 52 years of age, dressed in a plain suit of gray cloth. le is rather under the ordinary height—about Live feet eight inch es high, is robust and vigorous, and pos sesses a countenance that would attract any beholdsr. His nose is large and prominent, his eyes large and piercing, and his mouth of medium size. His is ;one of those faces that plainly tells you its owner in a first-rate Man to have for a friend, but a territue.one to have an enemy. Firmness, decisiori and tenae ity of purpose are indicated by his feature., and these qualities are so shaded and Bell sued by au expression of good humor and geniality that at a first sight it makes one like the man. The lawyers in this case talked a good deal about "cooling time," and an argu• merit was made by the commountealLes attorney to show that the period which in tervened between the time when the accus• ed first heard of his daughter's condition and the time when he killed her seducer was sufficiently long to prevent the provo cation Iron. being eLlbctive as a legal Ineti• fication of the homicide; that the frenzy of mind, the monomania which one of the witnesses said the announcement of his daughter's dishonor produced In Mr. Ayer, would have cooled down and died out, and consequently could not serve as a legal ex, cure fur his act. It may have been so with some persons whose mental organization was different from his, but it is not so with Mr. Ayer. There was no cooling time for him, and I believe with Judge Robertson that the fire of passion and revenge which this deep sense of shame and dishonor had aroused in his bosom would have become hotter us time moved on. This was the opinion I Ica wed of him from his appearance and conversation with him, and it was strength ed and coufiruled by toe statement of gen tlemen wbo had known him long and inti mately, and who were qualified to judge of his character. This is a remarkable case as well as a sad, sorrowful one. The seducer wa an Englishman who had recently come to Vir ginia, and bad already gained in a high de gree the confidence and esteem of the people among whom be !nude bin home. Great sympathy is felt for his innocent f .mily. The avenger is also an Englishman by birth, but be Las resided from childhood in our State, and has acquired wealth, reputa tion and affection among the people with whom he has lived, as has been clearly ex hibited by the presence of many of his friends from the counties of Friuquier, Loudoun, Fairfax and Culpeper, to express their sympathy and condolence for him in his unhappy situation. There can be no question of his acquittal upon his final trial. Judge Robertson sta ted that there had been twenty-nine prose cutious in this country for offenses some what similar to this, and in no Instance had the accused been convicted. No petit jury in Virginia can be empanneled who will find him guilty. The common law of the State, if I may so speak, sanctions his act and justifies it. Our statutes do not pro vide adequate punishment In cases of se duction. They hang a man for stealing a horse, and leave theffather to a pitilul ac ktion for damages before civil courts against 3, man who has blasted the lair fame of his daughter forever—a proceeding which is repugnant to the feelings of our Southern people, and has never been resorted to in this State that lam aware of. Viewed in the light rf stern, strict, unbending law, Mr. n 3 er may have committed a crime, but when ail the circumstances of the case are considered, he will not be punished for it. l'ew 1311:l000 M. Silberman late!, presented to the Meteorological Society of France air plan ',fa balloon, Intended lor scientific journeys and ex plura t ions of short or long durat ion, winch be pretends will 1 utfit a number or the desiderata of science, of which the ful lowing are ths principal leatures • The pus of ma king'uscents from any point, at any season, and at any hour of theday or night, of prolonging indefinitely, Within certain limits. the duration of the ascension ; of rising and falltrig without loosing any as. com,ional t ese.Urnt ; of making safe and easy de;.e , Lis; of lighting and warming the machine dor log the night without dart ger, and preparing warm food in the cold r gions at the air; of preserving the iliSt7 uncut franc the action of heat; ol making signals by day or night by means of colored iights or firearms; of warding oil the danger of too great an accumulation of elietricity on the surfac r of the aerostat; of preventing the cover from taking tire: of rendering it uotearaLle ; of hindering it from c alit rising humidity on the sal face, and being injured by the action of the bun; and of avoi die g sudden falls in case of ac cident. S lour:nan❑ maintained that the great importance of the physical, astronoin wahand geographical studies that might be undertaken stud accomplished successfully by means of his lin provtd. balloon ought to be sufficient to induce them to give it a fair trial. The society then named a commis sion of competent members to thoroughly examine M. Silbermann's ideas and pro posals, and to draw out a report regarding their practicab lity. The Imagination Dr. Foyer, an English physician In India, communicates to the Indian Medical Gra :elle an extraordinary case of the effect of imagtnatt•.n tm the physical system. He says: tlome t a:0, on vatting the hospital L 0 mort.ind. I was told that a man had 'wen eilm:tte.l during the night, suffering trots a eke blie, sod that he was very low. I f e. m iu a state of great prostration, 04 \ moi!is to *peak, and seemed itate s.f great depieszlon. He s let ti•,ei I that, during the night, .n, 4 iota his I.ar, a snake bit Win in the ; that be was couch alarmed, and rap passed int,. a state of insenstbility whets eq br-ogia him to the hospital. They ant he c miiidered that ho was dying, and evidently r. eluded his condition as hopeierts. Oa being asked for a description og'thes snake, they mid they had caught it and brought It with them in a bottle. The bottle was produced, and the snake turned out to be a small, Innocent lycodon. It was alive, though somewhat Injured by the treat mi rt It bad received. Ou explaining to the man and his friends that it was barmiese,and with some difficulty making them believe it, the symptoms of poisoning rapidly d.gappeared, and he left the hovital as well as ever he was In his life in a few hours. Dr. Livingstone—it is Work Nearly Com. pleted—su Interesting Letter. The Bombay Gazette, of November 20, publishes an interesting letter from Dr. Livingstone, dated May 30 last, and receiv ed at Zanzibar by Dr. Kirk, Ber Majesty's Consul, on the 2d of October last : QUI, May 30, 1869.—My Dear Doctor Kirk: This note goes by Muss Ka meals, who was employed by Koarji to drive the buffaloes hither, but, by overdriving them unmercifully in the sun and tying them up t t save trouble in herding, they all died be f ire he got to Unyanyemb'. He witnessed the plundering of my goods and got a share of them, and I have given him beads and cloth sufficient to purchase provisions for himself on the way back to Zanzibar. He has done nothing here. He neither went near the goods here nor tried to prevent their being stolen in the way. I suppose that Fry fur four months in coming, other four of rest, and four in going back would be ample, but I leave this to youir decision. I could not employ him to carry my mail back, nor can I say anything to him, fur he at once goes to the Gjtjians, and gives his own version of all he hears. He is untruth ful and ill conditioned, and would hand DIT the mall to any one who wished to destroy it. The people here are like the Nil wa traders, , haters of the English. Those Zanzibar men whom I met between this and Eyassa were gentlemen, and traded with honor. Here, asin the haunts Male K ilwa hordes, slaving is a series of forays,and they dread exposure by my letters. No one will take charge of them. I have g Thant bin Sellim to take a mail privately tar transmission to Unyalineinbe. It contains a cheek on Ritchie, Steuart at. Co., of Borubey, for 2,000 rupees, aid some forty letters written dur ing my slow recovery. I fear It may never reach you. A party was sent to the coast I two months ago. ()Jo man volunteeteil to take a letter secretly, but his master warned them all not to do so, becsuse I might write something be did hot like. lie went out with the party, and cave orders to the head man to destroy any letter he might detect I on the way. Thus, though I em good I friends outwardly with them all, I can get no assistance in procuring carriers, and, as you will see, if the mail comes to hand, I sent to 7. amber for fifteen good Laminae!. to act as carriers, if required, eighty pieces of merrtteno, forty ph ces of kinitra, twelve farusalas of the beds called J inisai in, shoes, ate., and I have written to Sc . ) d beg• ging [wool' hie guards to sea to the eatery of the goods hero into '('haul bin Suellitn's I hands, or Into those of Mohammed bin Sahib. As to the work to be done by me It is on ly to connect the sources which I have dis covered from 500 to 700 miles south of Spoke and Baker's with the Nfie. The volume of water which tlieu north 1(0111 latitude 12 south is so large, I suspect that I have been wot king at the sources of the Gauge as well as those .r the Nile. I have to go down the I eastern line of drainage to Baker's turning I point. Tanganyika, Nyiga Chowainbe I Baker's ?) are one water, and the head of it is 3011 miser south of MIA. The western I and central lines of drainage converge into an unvisited lake west or southwest of this. The out II ire ol this, Whether to Cango or Nile, I have to ascertain. 'The people of this, culled al anyetna, are cannibals, if Arabs speak truly. I way have to go there first, and d ,wn Tanganyika, if I come out uneaten, and find my new squad from Z in zibar. I earnestly hope that you will do what you can to help me with the goods I and men. a:100 to be sent lay fir. Young must surely have come to ,you through Fleming .'c Co. I am. Jr.o., A ( levelnnd Girl In Mule .Atllre. 'rho Toledo Blade of Thursday says: " gln e a SenSellen c•aso enure ba C ore Judge Cummings fit adjudication In the I Police Court i his more ing, it being that (la girl charged with trieg men's clothing,. The nano , of the girl, us given to officer Barnes, who arrested her last evening, at the St. Charles Hotel, is Mary G 'hist:for- , borough. The girl pleaded guilty to the ofliinve of which she was charged, and the court tined ' her til3 mt. On paying th arid promising to leave the city fir tics:eland to day, the judge susovnded the balance of the fine find rel used the defendant. In the account which the girl gave to the court of herself, she stated that she bud dressed in men's garments for the past rev en years, nod abet alma I ad never been do. tected LAI ire, Within the time mentioned she bad driven street cars in Cleveland for two years, and f it n OEIIO ,he soils em ploy ed us a driver on a canal. Iler parents died when she was quite 3 oung, and since she had beg ante large enough site had sup ported herself. The appearance of the girl was extreme• ly modwa, and while relating ben story she bowed her head, and u deep blush mantled her flee. ILI size she was less than the or dinary bight, and rather Shit. In corn plexion She was of the brunette, having in large clerk eye, black hair, cut short and patted on one side, and skin bearing the effects of outdoor exposure The outlines of her face were, in every respect, effernha ate and girlish. Iler voice was like that of a boy's, and in her manner and expression she seemed like a lad about 14 yews of age. She was dressed in black Pack coat, with a dark vest revealing between its laps a white shirbbosom, and dark pants cut in style. Immediately after her trial, which was witnessed by a gaping crowd of roughs, she it ft the court room and disappeared. PLYMOUTH, Dec 31, Isei3 —There was nearly a repetition of the Artludale horrorat this plat-e yesterday. At about half pest ten A. M. the breaker of the Nottingham mine, situated at tue southern end of the town, was discovered to be on tire. There were lifty five men in the mine at the time, which Is one of the man-traps like the Avondale one with but one outlet—yet notwithstanding this, no notice was given to the wen below that the building above was on Lire. Fortunately, It was dittcover ed soon after it broke out, and with great exertion was nut only prevented trout spreading but was extinguished, the men be:ow remaining ell the while lu Ignorance of their danger. The fire was the result ,f gross careless nese on the part of the company working it. It appears that two stoves were kept In the breaker to give heat to the b 'ye em ployed there to Lick out the elate from the coal as it goes into the breaker, and the pipes from these stoves were run directly throng! . the woodwork of the building, without any protection. The result Web what any suite may might have expected. The wood work heated until It became 01 the consistency - of tinder end then ignited. Al noon some of the men came up to dinner, and, although every exertion was made to keep the tire from their knowledge the fact leaked out and they became aware for the first time of the terrible fate they had escaped. When they went down again they informed the rest of the men In the mine and they at once got together and held an indignation tmeting and resolved at once lo go up rut of the mine. When they got up they assembled thereat of the men belong lag to tne mine—in ad about seventy• live-- and held another meeting, resolving that they would not again go down into the mine untill there was built two brick chltu ne3a for the stove pipes, a watchman placed In the building night and day and a bell at the bottom of the shaft 8,1 that they ahould have a signal whir there was dauger at the surface. Since that time the mine has not been worked and the men slid remain firm The proprietor=, Thomas Brod. riek 4: Co., not being able to get any nun to supply the pleas of their old hands, hove yielded to their demands so far as the twn eldnine3s nro con cerned, and th,ll . ,41st ruction hoe com• minted ; but they think one watchman ID the night is sufficient, and decline to place 'one there in the day time. The men say that this only shows a wit dopiness to protect their own property, and as their lives are exposed In the day time they say they shall tns at on the two waichmeci and also on the a'a• m be.l. Dr. Foyer, an English physician In LIL. communicates to the Indian Medical Ga zette an extraor ;Mary case of the enact of imagination 01 !he physical system. He says: '•Some time rig ), on visiting the hospital ono mort.l.tg, I vies told that a man had been admitted during the night suffering from a •mike bite, mid that he was very loiv. I found him In a state of great pros tratien, he wit, hardly able to speak, and seemed to be in a state of great depression. lie and his friends said that, during the night, in going into his hut, a snake bit him iu the fool ; that he was so much ;alarmed, and rapidly passed into a state of luaenei bltily they brought him to the hos pant. They 111,1 he considered that he was dying, end evidently regard, d his condi non as hopeless. On bring asked for a de. scr ii.tion of the snake, they said they had caught it and btougt.t it with them in a bottle. The Wile was produced, end the snake turned out to be a small, Innocent lyeoritat. It was alive, though somewhat injured by the treatment it had reneived.— Oa explaining to the trial and Lis friends that it wan harmless, and with some dim ^ulty making them believe it, the symp toms of poisoning rapidly disappeared, and ho left the hospital as well as ever he was in his lite in a few hours." Mortality of Philadelphia In 1,460 The following statement tatown the mar tality of the City f Philadelphia. from the let ofJanuaty, ISO 9, to Pet:ern her,2. - Al3,!Eti9. as compared with the total number of deaths in 1843 S : Nlontbs. No cd . I) .ettl s. No. cf D.ett Le January 1857 1249 February 1018 1063 March 1381 148.16 April 1163 1357 May 1001 917 Jut.° 1399 1201 July 1710 1900 August 1054 1570 September 994 1353 October 9116 955 November...—. 1091 878 Decembet • 1050 1154 • rho past week in December Is oinked , this added, say 250 as the number of deaths, would make the total for 1869, 14,779, or 86 more than the entire number in 1868. . . Of the whole number of deaths during 1869,1 here were 7523 males and 7005 females, and 4200 boys and 3801 girls. Of the num • ber of boys and girls, 5808 were five years of age and under. The deaths of those of 70 years and upwards, numbered 1109; from consumi tion 1949, and the atill•born -773. Foreign News PARI9 Jan. 3.—The new Nilnistry bas at length been formed. The Journal Official gives the list as follows: Minister of Jus tice, Emile 011ivier ; Minister of Foreign Affairs, Count Napoleon Darn ; Minister of the Interior, Chevandrler de Valdrome; Minister of Finances, Louis Joseph Buffet; Minister of War, Edmund Lebotielf ; Min • later of Marine, R"gnault du Genouilly ; Minister of alate Instruction, Emile Alexis Segris; Minister of Public Work, Marquis do Talbouet ; Minister of Agricul ture and Commerce, Cbaries Lnuvet ; Min ister of Fine Arts,Maurice Richard; Em • peror's Household , Count Valibint l'rtst dent of the Council of State, E•quiron de Parlen. An Imperial decree separates the Mini try of Fine Arts from thstol ttio Empt•rur Household. The Emperor, ou Saturday, In reply it the usual address of the Corps Legit.!alit, addressed himself to the President of that body in the following language: " The as• surances of devotion which you address to me in tha name of the Corps Legislatif ren dered toe happy. Never was our good understanding more necessary. New cir cumstances have augmented your prerega lives without diminishing the authority given me by the nation. In Mooing its responsibility with the great body of state, I feel more confident of "vet corning difficul ties In the future. When a traveller has gone a lung j rurney and lays a ride a por tion of his burthen, he is not weakened. but gains new strength to continue his inureh.•' Subsequently, in reply to the address of tire Archblshop of Paris, the Emperor said : ••I accept, with gratitude, the good wishes of the clergy of Paris; receive In return Inv felicitations upon the c 411 you have Ph.; st in promulgating among the Ll'lthei , ll tte doctrines of of abnegate:Li and a:roily." The Emperor's speech and the successlul formation of the new Minletry have had nn unusually favoittbie . effect . in mourtary circles. Paris n Isenpot t. Thu Idea of making Paris a seaport, by means of a canal connecting It with the sea, is no now prod, et. It was first thought of by Sully, was again entertained by Colbert, and also by the first Napoleon. In the Palula do P Industrie, at Paris, is a model In relief, three hundred feet long, giving the• proposed line between Dieppe and Parts-- Passing through II e valleys i.f Argues. Bethune, and Tnerai n, it 'rinses at Beauvais the pre jested canal between Amiens and Rouen. It then enters the valley of the (WHO, I.IIN sawn that river into the vulh y al theSelne, and, passing St. Deals, enters Paris On the plainsid St Wien. lin 0.1.1r40 is nearly similar to last or the new rail woy between Dieppe and Pin is. The length of the canal is one !rumba d outer , its a lath two hundred and sixty !eel, and its depth thirty-three feet, suflldent to °thug td the free passage of ships-of war, nr even of the Great Eastern. A new port Is to be made at Dieppe, and the port of Paris is to consist of twenty-four basins, capable or contain. lug three thousand ships. The engineer ing difficulties appear to be The greatest obstacle probably to carrying nut the plan Is the cost, I% tirusled at Btu ty- t wee miluons alerting I=l The Cerise I Utah) Reporter, niter omy ing an item from the New York evening , Post re ating to the mortality animig Mt. Moratoria, oilers the f Mowing rem,. km: '• NVe are sorry to ray that the Heats 111 formation Is too true 11l regard LO the 'llia - - tidily uniting Mormon children. it is mill however, very well John - med, or else w Wive to draw it very mild, fOr trial end clamsO of the haws of :ergo harems like Heti. r Kimball, burying only forty-eight children, We Cull show the 1100 gt 1111 1 ,114 grit V, yards of one fatuity, as they Call I hour here, that will foot up nearer one hundred awl forty eight. As this is certainly the MIMI.- teat etiolate known to toUrt,ta 111.1 rxphOr era, (1111r1117. ml suit 111.11(1-.11 as if, is, thin year round, by the salutary inllnevera of the Great Salt Lake, it is an easy mutter to point to this mortality evd- it bt p. dy g.itoy and nothing tine:' A Gay and I C•Ill We NCnllll• " Lord Hubert Lelt ly ti. 1111,8 A110.1.•1,•• otherwise a 1101011,110 se imp named ti,ek Rid ford, who recently created II great ex • citement In New Yurk fashionable cire'n by Inducing in Staten Island belle and heir ens to elope with him has decamped Irmo Gotham between, two days, leaving, his wife and an army of credulous eredttots behind to Burrow and wonder over his unexpected departure. Tbls notorlotrs ay; i mltv, i:a mil ler and Imposter has lied, and has taken with him not only ilk own trunks and ward rube,but his wife's diamonds • watches', chains and cases of Jewelry, belaying 110th. log lu explanation excspt a note informing has deserted NO ft, that 110 Wan "gone never to return, ' Mrs. Radford has returned to the domicil cf her parents, and will lit once Institute proceedings for a divorce. D,•nee tiers are on the track of the flying thief, but it Is thought that he will prove smart enough to evade them. =II The general belief that the bed of the der ti ocean is as tar beneath t At reach of direct examination by scientific men as the sub stance of the solid earth t the same deptle., his b+Bl dismited by the tinec•iss of some bold English Investigators in directly ex. ploring the depths or the heir. It appeals that Professor Thompson and Dr. Carpet, ler, with the aid of a new contrivance for tl , .edging, have succeeded In bringing up at different limos I Aids of nearly half a lob of deposits from a depth of fourteen thous. and fset (or two miles and two third•) the Ellf Ince. or:~1 7ulßlltgeisr AS OLD ItELIC.—Tae .Yea inc says that Mr. Tueo. Lichenthider of that place, has In his possato.i in an our graph (framed) of Gen. Washington, with h was pro tented to Mr: L. by a gentleman now residing at Pittsburg,Pa. The fa:lowing Is a literal evy : Head gniarter,, Valley Forge, F. 22, G7O. Permission Is granted to Mr. Clymer with his negro man, Sam, to puss tool re pass the pickets, at the. Itri.Me, sad on a Norristown road. Go, Tot.: RAI I. ROA D Il ut LIDI no. Mr. II 11.130 der, of Strasburg, a well known min's contractor, ibis morning engaged the set ♦ices of some GO or 70 of our eit . z•ll4 to work on the Pittsburg and Connelsville railroad, for the building of which be has a contract. It Is said that on Friday nex , , the services of a large number more will b., xl,lllll - '3.1 The wages paid in $1.75 per day, which will be increased to 82 00 per day la a month or two. SUDDEN DEATH —Mts. I:u,ma Trnvers, wife of Joshua Travers, of Conestoga Cen tre, died very suddenly yesterday morning about 7 o'i•lock. She wan apparently In her usual health, find was sitting on a chair, miming h, eaten of about a 1114)11111 .14), when she culled for some Onto )41 open 11:0 window, and fit the epee) tune she got Up off her chair, but tell over 011 the 11 .or and expired instantly. The Doctor raid the cause wait disease of the heart. The de ceased wan about 120 yearn of fig . A I3en Cite.t..—Lydia Ann Llbsley. aged about 14 yt are, was yesterday token to the [louse 01 Refuge by Constable Baker. She is the girl who, tu company wiih Emma Hamilton, was engaged in the r,d,bory of Dr. Vales some two or three yearn ago— when they were left olf on RC./ant of :lair youth. Emma Is also In the 11 , ,use of lief. age, haying been taken there ',evert,' weeks ago. Tut: Mariettian gives the following 101 a lot of the now officers (.1 the Pioneer Fire otompavy : President, Jacob S,lttnester ; vice Pre:ddt nt, John Peck, Jr.,; Treasurer, -tobert Carroll, Jr., ;,Secretory, M. M. Car saber ; assistant Secretary, George U. Lied• .ay ; Messenger, John J. Maloney. Direc tors; Roseman, Tnotnav, Marlin, Irwin, McConnel ; A en, George Illidehrand, 'antuel Let zdere; lldnkmen, Strause, Edwin Maloney ; Ladder men, John fibtilow, George R Linthey, , Rank u a t. VII ;am Iffitihy. ant.lt EITA TE MARK :r.—Tao Columbia Spy says that tho properties belonging to the estate of Charles L orkurd wore sold by Henry Wider, administrator us follows: The first property, situated rear 11. W al • lor's was sold for t2OS per acre ; H. Wailer purchaser. 'rho other property was sold on Wednesday evenmg at the Franklin House to iNtillon WMe fur 8.3,810 considered a fair price. OFFICF.II9 LECTED.—Tbo rollUWill,!, ore the 01licera elected for I he emitting It rm lu "Inland City Lodge Nt. Sc Knights of Pythiiv, of this city : NV. (7.—Nicbolas B. Hartiey. V. C.—Harry B McNeal. W. o.—Samuel Hess. I. S.—John T. Wom. 0 S —l3artley Meguire. W. B.—John DeLleven. F. S.—William H. Poo!. R. 5.—A. S. Villee, Trustee.—Jeremiah Rife, Repreiienlatlce to Brand Lodge, A. S. Vi !eo. M EIICA.N TILE APPRAISER APPOINTED. —Saio.USI M. Mylin, of ;I'..quea township, has been adpointed by the County Com missioncrs, ;Mercantile Appraiser for:the Sear 1870. MAPS.—The Columbia Spy says that F. B. Rusin corps of map engineers of Phila• delphia are engaged in surveying and pub• Belling maps. They propose issuing maps of Lancaster, Columbia and Marietta. ICNIOUTS TEMPLAR.—A ineetng of Cy -1 one Commandery, No. 31, K. T., was held In Columbia on Thureday evuviLg. There was an attendance of Sir Kubota from bancaeler and other places. Fifteen members were Initiated, and de grees conferred. After the meeting a bow.- uful collation was served, lu which all par tmMated.—Spy. DIPMERI.I.—We learn that the Dipthe .l,t le, at present, very prvalent among children in this city. A. number of deaths have recently oncnried. Joa. Mita, to day hurried two children, who died of this disease.