ght - itinCnoter''gutelligetzttr PUBLISHED EVERY WEDITE2IIi.A.Y BY . . . COOPER:, SANDERSON dt CO. fr. G SHrra, J. M. Coorsa, WM. A. MORTON, ALFRED SANDE BON TER ISIS—Tvvo Dollars per tromp, payable all cases in advance. '.OFFICE—Sob rnw CORNER OP CENTRE 'QUARE. 93-A. 1 . 1 letters on business should be ad.- ressed to COOPER, BANDERSON .6. CO. Titeraxm. The Almighty Dollar BY GEORGE LIPPARD They brought him a dollar. He took it, clutched it in his long, skinny fingers, tried its - scrund against the bedpost, and then gazed at it long and intently with his dull leaden eyes. That day, in the hurry of business, Death had struck him, even in the street. He was hurrying to collect the last month's rent, and was on the verge of the miserable court where his tenants herded like beasts in their kennels—he was there with his bank book in his hand, when Death laid his hand upon him. He was carried home to his splendid mansion. He was laid upon a bed with a satin coverlet. The lawyer, the rela tions and the preacher were sent for. All day long he lay without speech, moving only his right hand, as though in the act of counting money. • At midnight he spoke. He asked for a dollar; and they brought one to him, and lean and gaunt he sat up in his death-bed, and clutched it with the grip of death. A shaded lamp stood on a table near the silken . bed. Its light fell faintly around the splendid room, where chairs and carpets and mirrors, silken bed and lofty ceiling, all said, GOLD! as plainly as human lips can say it. His hair and eyebrows were white, his cheeks sunken, and his lips thin and surrounded by wrinkles that indi ted the passion of Avarice. As he sat up in his bed with his neck bared and the silken coverlet wrapped about his lean frame, his white hair and eyebrows contrasting with his wasted and wrink led face, he looked like a ghost. And there was life in his leaden eye—all that life was centered on the Dollar which he gripped in his clenched fist. His wife, a pleasant-faced, matronly woman, was seated at the foot of the bed. His sim, a young man of twenty one, dressed in the last touch of fashion, sat by the lawyer. The lawyer sat be fore the table, pen in hand, and gold spectacles on his nose. There was a huge parchment spread before him. " Do you think he will make a will ?" asked the son. •' Hardly combos mends, yet," was the whispered reply. " Wait. He'll be lucid after awhile." . " My dear," said the wife, I better send for a preacher?" She rose and took her dyinghusband by the hand, but he did not mind. His eyes were upon the Dollar. He was a rich man. He owned pal aces on Walnut and Chestnut streets, and hovels and courts on the outskirts. He had iron mines in this State; cop per mines on the lakes somewhere ; he had golden interests in California. His name was bright upon the records of twenty banks ; lie owned stocks of all kinds; he had half a dozen papers in his pay. He knew but one crime—to be in debt without the power to pay. He knew but one virtue—toget money. That crime he had never forgiven— this virtue he had never forgotten in the long war of thirty-five years. To hunt down a debtor, to distress a tenant, to turn a few additional thobs ands by a sharp speculation—these were the main achievements of his life. He was a good man—his name was on a silver plate upon the pew-door of a velvet cushioned church. He was a benevolent man—for every thousand dollars that he wrung from the tenants of his courts, or from the debt ors whO writhed beneath his heel, he gave ten dollars to some benevolent in stitution. He was a just man—the gallows and the jail always found in him a faith fu: and unswerving advocate. And now he is a dying man—see As he sits upon the bed of death, with the Dollar in his clenched hand. 0, holy Dollar! object of his life-long pursuit, what comfort hast thou for him now in .his pain of death'? At length the dead man revived and dictated his will. It was strange to see the mother and son and lawyer mutter ing—and sometimes wrangling—beside the bed of death. All the while the 'Testator clutched the Dollar in his right hand. While the will was being made preacher came—even he who held the pastoral charge of the church whose pew doors bore saintly names on silver plates, and whose seats on Sabbath day groaned beneath the weight 01 respecta bility, broadcloth and satin. He came and said his prayer—decor ously and in measured words—but never once did the dying man relax hiS hold on the Dollar. " Can't you read me something, say —quick, don't you see I'm going ?" at length said the rich man, turning a frightened look toward the preacher. Thepreacher, whose cravat was of the whitest, took a book with golden clasps from a marble table. And he read : " And I say unto you it is easier for a camel to go through the eye gf a needle than for a rich man to enter into the Kingdom of God." " Who said those words—who—who —who?" fairly shriekedthe dying man, shaking the hand which clenched the Dollar at the preacher's head. The preacher hastily turned over the leaf and did not reply. "Why did you never tell me this be fore? \ Why did you never preach from it as I \ sat in your church? Why— why?" The pleacher did not reply, but turn ed over nother leaf. But the dying man would not be quieted, "And its easier for a camel to go thro' the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the Kingdomof God, is it? Then what's to become of me? Am I not rich? What tenant did I ever spare —what debtor did I ever release? And you stood up Sunday after Sunday and preached to us, and never said a word about the camel. Not a word about the camel." The preacher, in search of a consoling passage, turned rapidly over the leaves, and, in his confusion, came to this pas sage, which he read : " Go too now, ye rich man, weep and howl, for your miseries that shall come upon you. Your gold and silver is cank ered ; and the rust of them shall be a witness against you, and shall eat your flesh as it were with fire ; ye have heaped treasure together for the last days. Be hold the hire of the laborers who have reaped down your fields, whichis of you kept by fraud, crieth ; and the cries of them which have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of Sabbath." " And yet you never preached that to me !" shrieked , the dying man. The preacher, who had blundered 111.6n,gh the passage from'James, which -- we.have quoted, knew not - what to say._ VOLUME 66 He was perchance terrified by thevery look of the dying parishioner. Then the wife drew near and strove to comfort him, and the son (who had been reading the will) attempted a word or two of consolation. But with the Dollar in his hand he sank into death, talking of stock, so rent, of copper mine and camel, of ten ant and debtor, until the breath left his lips. Thus he died . _ Whtn he was cold, the preacher rose and asked the lawyer whether the de ceased had left anything to such and such a charitable society which had been engrafted upon the preacher's church. And the wife closed his eyes and tried to wrench the Dollar from his hand, but in vain. He clutched it as though it were the only savior to light him through the darkness of eternity. And the son sat down with dry eyes and thought of the hundreds of thous ands that were now his own. Next day there was a hearse followed by a train of carriages nearly a mile in length. There was a great crowd around an open grave, and an elegant sermon upon the virtues of the deceased by the preacher. There was a flutter ing of -crape badges, and rolling of car riages, and—no tears. They left the dead man and returned to the palace, where sorrow died even as the crape was taken from the door-knob. And in the grave the dead hand still clutched the Dollar. The Round Table The round table was a game practiced by English Knights in the days of Henry 111. The name was derived from a fraternity of Knights, who fre quently jousted or played at a lance game with each other, and accustomed themselves to eat together in one apart ment ; and, in order to set aside all dis tinction of rank or quality, seated them selves at a circular table, where every place was equally honorable. Roger de Mortimer, a nobleman of great opulence established a Round Table at Kenil worth, for the encouragementof military pastimes, whereone hundred Knights, with as many ladies, were entertained at his expense. Afterwards, a more ex pensive Round Table was erected by Edward HI., at Windsor. This one was on a very'extensive scale. It contained the area of a circle whose diameter was ' two hundred feet. Games and military exercises were carried on by the young_ Knights, who assembled here with a view of attaining all the requisites of a soldier. The example of King Edward being followed by Phillip of Valois, King of France, he crew to his court many German and Italian Knights, who would otherwise have gone to Eng land. But the contest of the two mon archs had .the effect (to use a vulgar phrase) of running the thing into the ground. The Round Table was Abol ished, and the order of the garter suc ceeded it. The ceremonial parts of this order are retained to the present day, but the spirit of the institution does not accord with the customs and manners of society in the nineteenth century. " had no A Domestic War Dramit A. singular case before the Supreme Court of New York shows how a de ceitful widow duped a soldier. The plaintiff tells a most romantic and piti ful story. He returned after three years service in the ranks of the defenders of the country, with his back pay and an honorable discharge in his pocket, to Jersey City, and put up at a boarding house kept by one Mrs. Brosman, who represented herself as a lone lorn widow, with three small children. Here the widow'sfascinations:overcame the heart of the soldier. He told hislove, and was not rejected; the children called him " papa ;" the widow styled herself Mrs. Brown. There was a brother about the house, and this brother, the widow said, held a lien or claim on her establish ment to the extent of about $5OO. How " nice" if that could be moved! The war was nearly over; bounties were very high, and to zraise the money Mr. Brown was determined to re-enlist. He did so in New Jersey, and handed over the bounty to the friendly brother John. Soon came the end of the struggle, and the returning soldier hastened to rejoin the dear,wife that was to be. He hurried to the hotel but the widow had disap peared. In her place, however, appear ed the brother, but "quarn mutates ab jib !" No longer the brother but the insulted husband demanding what bus iness John had to inquire for his wife, and informing him that the widow was, and long had been Mrs. Brosman. The children were his own children; the house had been sold, and if he (Brown) called again he would be eliminated from the premises. Brown now seeks redress at law, and on an affidavit of these facts has pro cured an order of arrest against the of fending Brosman, which has probably by this time been served on him by the sheriff. Smuggling on the Frontier There can be no doubt of the truth o the report. Hardly a day passes but somewhere along the frontier goods are smuggled over. Silk patterns, laces, shawls, men's broadcloths and other fine goods present tempting baits to smugglers, and large quantities cer tainly find their way from Canada to the States with paying duty. Sarnia is a favorite poi n tof crossing for smugglers, but they cross all along the frontier between Sarnia and Ogdensburgh. One active branch of traffic is in liquor, the very high tax on which offer enormous profits to the successful parties. Even respectable ladies are found taking the character of smugglers, and engaging in the work of defrauding the Govern ment. The Ogdensburgh Journal states that two most respectable ladies of that town have lately been arraign ed for smuggling. The high prices of clothing in the States are taking numbers from this city and from other places near the frontier to Canada to purchase their winter clothing. Sever al stores in Hamilton, &1., have enjoyed an extensive patronage of that character lately. In the little village of Windsor, opposite Detroit, no less than eight large clothing stores have lately been opened. A coat costing seventy-fiveldollars here can be bought in Canada for thirty dol lars or thirty-five dollars in gold, say forty-four dollars or fifty dollars in currency ; a suit worth one hundred dollars here can be brought there for forty-five dollars, say sixty-seven dol lars in our money ; boots twelve dollars here. can be had there , for six dollars, say nine dollars of our money, and other things in like proportion. This being the case, a considerable saving is experienced by purchasers, afterpaying their expenses to Canada and back. At a meeting in Detroit it was estimated that from $5,000 to $lO,OOO worth of goods are smuggled into that city daily. Measures were taken to abate the evil. The keeper of a well-known eating saloon at the depot on a branch road running from .the " Erie" north, was some years since, and is still, afflicted with inflammatory rheumatism. Sev eral of his friends visited him, one at a time, and told him that unless he gave up drinking it would kill him. At last the doctor, by arrangement, said the same thing, and mine host began to cry, and said, • Jim has been here and talk ing to me about drinking so much, and then Tom came, and after him Sam; and all (boo-boo!) talking to me about drinking (boo-boo,) and now' you've come; and there isn't nary one of you that considers how dreadful dry I am;'" Not a Word of Comfort gliocelbiteouo. Wade Hampton ` to the Peoide of South Carolina----He Recognizes the Aboli tion of Slavery—The Duty of the People to Support President Johnson in His Present Policy. Expecting to leave the State in a few days for an uncertain period, I cannot do so without expressing to my fellow citizens my profound sense of the honor paid to me by the vote given to 'me in the recent election for Governor. In re turning my thanks to them for the late spontaneous and extraordinary mani festation of their kindness, it is due to them that I should state the reasons which induced me to decline to be a candidate. In the first place, the con vention which gave the election of Governor to the people, had with singu lar unanimity—though not in their public capacity—requested the dis tinguished gentleman who has been elected to become a candidate for the of fice. This he consented to do, though, doubtless, at great personal inconve nience and a heavy sacrifice of his pri vate interests. Under these circumstan ces I was unwilling to do anything that might cause a political contest to the State. I thought that no good could arise at home from such a contest, whilst it might do us infinite mischief abroad. The President of the United States had exhibited not only a strong disposition to protect the South from the radicalism of the North, but to reinstate us in our civil and political rights. I feared that my election—by embarrassing him in his labors and policy—might incident ally do harm to the State. Superadded to these considerations of a public char- acter, deterring me from appearhigas a candidate, there were others of a pri vate nature no less strong. My affairs, neglected for five years, imperatively demanded my personal attention. Had I believed that my election as Governor could really benefit the State, or sub serve any of her true interests, no sacri fice of a private nature, however great, would have deterred me from accepting that or any other position to which she might have called me; but regarding my nomination only as a compliment from some of my former,comrades, I felt at liberty to decline, tough deeply sensible of honor paid to me by the nomination, and the manner in which it was received throughout the State. These reasons, which I hope you will understand and appreciate, impelled me to withdraw my name. Having given the reasons for the course I pursued, and expressed my thanks for your gen erous confidence in me, I should per haps here close. But the evidence you have given of your kindness to and con fidence in me—evidence as unexpected as it is gratifying—authorizes me, I trust without presumption, to add a few words of counsel. For years past it has been the boast of our fytate that there was but one party within her limits. Commendable and vital as that state of affairs was during the war, it is scarcely, if at all, less so now. Every association of the past, ev ery duty of the present, every hope of the future, bid us still tostand 'should er to shoulder." The work before us de mands all the paLi iotism, all the cour age, all the endurance of our whole people. Let no party strife, no minor issues, no petty politics, divert us from the great and pressing work of the hour. That of reanimating, as far as possible, our prostrate and bleeding State, and rehabilitating her as speedily as may be with the forms, the rights and the sanc tity of government and of law. The bark which was launched a few years agu, amid such joyous acclama tions, which was freighted with such precious hopes, and which was wafted on by such earnest prayers, has suffered shipwreck. It behooves us, as wise men, to build of its broken timbers, as best we may, a raft, whenever we may hope to reach a haven of restaud safety. It may be that when the forms of government are restored, and freedom of speech allowed to us, your late con vention will be subjected to harsh criti cism and its action impugned. Should such, unhappily, be the case, remember that you, the people of South Carolina, accepted this convention as part and parcel of the terms of your surrender. The President had no shadow of au thority, I admit—under the Constitu tion of the United States—to order a convention in this or any other State, but, as a conqueror, he had the right to offer, if not to dictate terms. The terms offered by him you have accepted, and you are bound by every dictate of honor and manliness to abide by them honestly, and to keep in good faith the pledges you have given. I do not myself concur fully in all the measures adopted by the convention ; but I shall cheerfully acquiesce in the action it took to carry out faithfully the 'terms agreed on, and I willingly accord to it high praise for the manner in which it dis charged its arduous and unwelcome la bors. No similar body ever represented more largely than it did the dignity, the learning, the virtue and the patriotism of the State, and I am sure that it was actuated by pure and high motives.— Entertaining these views, I think that it is our duty tosustain the action of the convention in recognizing the abolition of slavery, to support the President of ' the United States so long as he mani fests a disposition to restore all our rights as a sovereign State, and to give to our newly-electd Governor a cordial co operation in his grave and responsible duties. Above all, let us stand by our State—her record is honorable, her es cutcheon untarnished. Here is our country—the land of our nativity, the home of our affections. Here all our hopes should centre ; here we have wor shipped the God of our fathers ; here, amid charred and blackened ruins, are the spots we once fondly called our homes ; and here we buried the ashes of our kindred. All these sacred ties bind us to our State, and they are in tensified by her suffering and her deso lation. And, as a child, when rearing sounds n olest, Clings close and closer to the mother s breast So the loud torrent and the whirlwind's roar But bind us to our native land the more. I trust that you will pardon me for thus venturing to counsel you. Believe me, that it is in no presumptuous feel ing that I do so, but solely in au honest, sincere and humble hope of contributing my mite to the welfare and honor of our State. What I have said has been evoked by your recent manifestations of kindness to me. This I shall cherish as one of the proudest recollections of my life, for it assures me of your belief that I have tried to do my duty. It only remains for me, in bidding you farewell, to say, that whenever the State needs my services she has only to command and I shall obey. I am, very respectfully and gratefully, your fellow-citizen, WADE HAMPTON. Death of M. Dupla The China brings news of the death of Andre Marie Jean Jacques Dupin, a well-known politician of France, and ex-President of the National Assembly. He was born February 1, 1783, bred to the bar, defended Marshal Ney in 1815, and has filled a great number of public trusts. After the revolution of 1830 he was chosen President and Speaker of the Assembly, and won considerable fame asa presiding officer. At thegreat Exhibition in London in 1851, he was Preiident of the French Commission of the International Jury. Although not an active participant in the coup d'etat of Louis Napoleon, he has ever since been a supporter of the Government of the Emperor, and latterly held impor tant offices under it. - In 1857 he was made Procureur General of the Court of Cassation, and at the time of his death was Senator. During the present year his name has become familiar by an ad dress on the corruption of French morals and the extravagance of French women. Humphrey Marshall was afthe Attor nay General's °Mee in Washington yester day seeking a pardon. Gen, Canby has restored the Methodist. Episcopal elnirehe,s of New Orleans to their congregations, • • ' LANCASTER, PA., WEDNESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 29, 1865. The Shenandoah The Last Anglo-Rebel Pirate=lier Arri val at Liverpool—She ap ars In the Rersey Flying the Co e rate Flag— 'Her Surrender to the British Mar Steamer Donegal—The Pirate Captain Released on Parole. Fr..m the N. Y. Herald. By the arrival of the Inman steamship City of London at this port, we have news of the surrender of the armed steamship Shenandoah, the last Anglo rebel pirate, to the British authorities. The event had occasioned considerable excitement in England, but it was ex pected the affair would be settled with out leading to serious complications. The Surrender. The Liverpool Post of November 7 says the cruiser Shenandoah arrived in the Mersey yesterday about noon, :mad surrendered to her Majesty's ship Don erral. The following is the telegraphic despatch announcing the fact:— The Shenandoah, Captain Waddell, bas surrendered to her Majesty's ship Donegal in the Mersey. She has a crew of one hun dred and thirty men. When the pilot board ed her otf the port he was asked whether the war was over or not. The last commu nication the Shenandoah bad was with the ship Baracouta, bound for San Francisco, on 3d August. Reported that she has de stroyed thirty seven vessels in all." Captain Waddell, the commander of the Shenandoah, states that the last vessel he spoke was the Baracouta, from Liverpool for San Francisco, from which he learned that the South was really and truly defeated. Ou this he at once stowed away his guns and am- munition in tne hard and started for Liverpool, stopping at no other port. On arriving of the Mersey he took a pi lot on board, and finding that the news of the defeat of the confederacy was un mistakable, desired him to take the Shenandoah alongside a man-of-war, if there were one in the river. The ex cruiser was in consequenceplaced along side her Majesty's steamship Donegal, and a crew from that vessel placed in charge of her, some custom officers be ing also in charge with them. As she came up the river the Shena ndoah excited great attention, the sight of the Confederate cosign she carried being now a novelty. She is a long, handsome ship, painted black, heavily sparred, and au unmistakably quick and serviceable vessel. As soon as the necessary formalities are concluded she will doubtless be handed over to the United States government. Immedi ately after the surrender Captain Wad dell, his officers and crew got on shore, and no doubt they soon left the town. We may mention that the armament of the Shenandoah was taen out from this port in a steamer called the Laurel. This fact was promptly made public, and flatly contradicted at the time, though ample confirmation of the state ment soon arrived from Madeira, near where the Shenandoah and Laurel met. According to various reports Captain Waddell was more than once told, while cruising in the Pacific, of the termina tion of the war, but as his informants were the crews of the Northern vessels he destroyed he persistently refused to give credence to the statement. During the stay of the steamer in the river the Sylph and the Sprite, the boats plying between the Princes' landing stage and the New ferry, will pii:ss around her on their journeys. Subsequent Disposition 01 the Vessel. A Liverpool correspondent of the London TinICS says: In consequence of Captain Waddell having surrendered the Shenandoah to the commander of her Majesty's ship Donegal, the former vessel still retains her anchorage in proximity to the Done gal, and a company of marines are in possession of tile late cruiser. We yes terday stated that a portion of the offi cers, together with Captain Waddell, left the ship after the formal surrender, and lauded at Liverpool, where they separated. To-day, however, we learn that Captain Waddell, after pledging his word of honor to Commander Fisher, It. N., of her Majesty's ship Eagle (who received the surrender), went ashore and communicated with a "Southern house," after which, according to promise, he rejoined his ship. In the meantime, however, three of the crew left the ship and eAV.ped to the Cheshire side of the Me ey. That the crew of the Shenandoah have for sometime been short of provisions there is not the least doubt as a boat load of fresh beet , vegetables, potatoes, &c., sent off by some charitable Southerners, was refused permission to go alongside the Shenandoah, the officer in charge stating that a proper supply of fresh provisions would be served out by the Donegal to the men of the Shenandoah. On board the Shenandoah there are about thirty-six chronometers, together with a quantity of sextants, cabin fur niture, furs and other articles of value, which there is not the least doubt are the proceeds of Waddell's late raids among the whalers of the Arctic seas. In her hold there still remains—in fact, all articles are under seal until instruc tions are received from government—a large quantity of ammunition, together with the six shunt guns and the large swivel gun. It is not at all impossible that within a few days the Mersey many be visited by the Sacramento or other vessels of the United States navy, under the com mand of Admiral Goldsberough, whose squadron was last heard of at Toulon and Brest. The vessel is now in charge of Lieut. Cheek, of her Majesty's gunboat Goshawk, whom Captian Paynter has placed on board with secret instructions. There are a guard of marines r a number of seamen from the Donegal, and a body of customs officers in possession of the Shenandoah. There is on board a considerable quantity of money and valuables, but Captain Waddell has no intention of using them for the ship's purpeses. He has preserved the prop erty as that of the American govern ment. Consequently he and his officers and men are without pecuniary re sources. Several of the crew who re mained on board are down with scurvy. The communications between the gov— ernment and the authorities here, in reference to the Shenandoah, have been and are being carried on by telegraph. The men who were first on board the Shenandoah after she anchored say they never saw an English man-of-war in such excellent trim after being at sea anything like the length of time since the vessel was last in port. The crew are stated to be for the most part smart young fellows, and to have the appear ance of smart seamen. They are of mixed nationality, but several are ap parently Americans. Waddell Stated to Have Changed His Crew. Prom the Liverpool Post, Nov. 8. When Capt. Waddell heard the real news, or suspected that what he was told was true, he put about ship and ran for Lisbon. Not knowing what inter pretation the British government or the federal government might put upon his conduct, he entered the Tagus, paid off his crew and put a new crew on board. In his long cruise and long voyages he never encountered a British or an American man-of-war, and on Monday he sailed up the Mersey and startled the people on both sides of the river by dis playing the Confederate flag. History of the Shenandoah. The rebel pirate Shenandoah is the English vessel, manned by many of the grew of the rebel pirate Alabama, sunk by the Kearsarge, and has been raiding principally on our commerce in the East Indies and North Pacific Ocean. She was purchased by the rebels in England, and fitted out there to a great extent.— She cleared in October 1864, under her proper name, the Sea King, for Bombay, with a load of coal. A rebel naval offi cer was in charge. She proceeded to the island of Madeira, where she found an English steamer called the laurel, which had brought her guns, ammunition and an addition to her crew. The Laurel ran out of Funchal, and transferred the munitions, &c., to the Sea King at sea. When this was accomplished the En glish flag was lowered and the rebel flag hoisted. The ship was then put in com mission as a rebel privateer, under a new name—the Shenandoah. Her, cruise was then continued. ; All American ves sels found were burned and destro,*ed CreWS pusde 1)r18olieftil (TAIL= duced to join the pirates. She touched at the island of Tristan d'Acuntia,i and landed the crews of the vesselsshe had already captured, and then steamed for Melbourne, Australia, where she arrived on the 25th of January last. On her voyage she captured and destroyed elev en or twelve sail of all kinds, most of them in the vicinity of the Cape of Good Hope. At Melbourne she received thorough repairs to her boilers and ma chinery, was docked and had her bottom fixed, and augmented her crew, in vio lation of English neutrality, by about eighty men. The English authorities granted every favor desired, against the urgent protest of our Consul,M.r. Blanch ard, and the officers were feted at the Melbourne Club. Our Consul was in sulted by oneof the crown officers by the name of Gunner, and in every way our representative was given to understand that the sympathies of the people were with the pirates. After remaining some time at Mel bourne the Shenandoah steamed out of the bay and began cruising off the Heads waiting the arrival of several large American clippers, due in March at that port. The vessel sailed from Melbourne, and when next heard of was in the Ochotsk Sea and in Behring Strait, where she did much damage to Ameri can whaling vessels. The consterna tion effected by her appearance in those seas among our whaling vessels will be distinctly remembered, as also the im mense damage which she effected. Af ter disappearing from the North Pacific Ocean, she was not heard of again un til her appearance in the Mersey except ou the occasion of her being seen off the Cape of Good Hope, as reported in the Herald of the 20th inst., (yesterday.)— It now appears that she was on her way back to England to surrender. DESCRIPTION OF THE PIRATE The Shenandoah is a full clipper ship rigged propeller, having hollow iron masts and wire rigging. She carries all the improved methods of reefing, furl ing and setting sails from deck ; has rolling topsails, royals, and a fly at each masthead. She is about two hundred and sixty feet long. Her hull is of iron, frame covered with wood, rather weak. In fact, they had so little confidence in its force of resistance that her officers kept her out of range of shot. She is a fast sailer and a fast steamer, and they calculated to effect more damage by surprise than by action. Her armament consists of four sixty-fourpounders, two rifled thirty-two pounders - and two twelve pounders. On herstern can still be seen a part of her old name, the Sea King, the whole not being obliterated by paint. The following is a list of the officers who shipped in her when leav ing England to begin her piratical course: Lieutenant Commanding.—James J Waddell. First Lieutenants—Wm. C. Whittle John Grimball, S. Smith Lee, F. T Chew. Second Lieutenant—D. M. Scales. Acting Master—J. S. Bullock. Acting Chief Engineer—Mat. O'Brien. Passed Assistant Surgeon—C. E. Lining. Acting Assistant :Paymaster—W. Bindlove Smith. Passed Midshipmen—C. A. Browne, J. T. Mason. Acting Assistant Surgeon—F. J. McNulty. Engineers—First Assistant, W. H. Codd; Second Assistant, John Hutchi son; Third Assistant, Ernest Mug gaffency. Acting Master's Mates—C. E. Hunt, J. T. Miner, Dodge Colton. Acting Boatswain—George Harwood. Acting Carpenter—John O'Shea. Acting Gunner—John L. Guy. Sailmaker—Henry Alcott. Second Carpenter—John Lynch. Sketches of the Officers of the Shenan doah- LIEUT. COMMANDER JAS. J. WADDELL. James J. Waddell, the chief of the crew of the Shenandoah, is a native of Pittsboro' Chatham county, N. C., and entered the United States naval service at Portsmouth, Va., on the receiving ship Pennsylvania, in 1841, having grad uated at the Naval Academy by " the skin of his teeth." A few months after he was shot in the hip, in a duel with anottidshipman. After 15 years' service. afloat he was made Assistant Professor of Navigation, &c., at the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md. In 1859 he was ordered to the East India squadron. and in 1861, when the war broke out, mailed his resignation from St. Helena. His reason for resigning was given by him in a letter published by him in January, 1802, as owing to his " unwillingness to bear arms against his father's home and relatives in the seceded States." He declared explicitly that he had no property in the seceded States, that he was not hostile to the con stitution of the United States (very few of the rebels were, according to their story), that he venerated the flag and wished that he might hazard life and limb in its defence against some foreign foe, like cruel, neutral old England.— The true reason was that he was en gaged to be married to a young lady of Anunapolis, whose family was strongly inclined to be rebellious. This lady, Miss Iglehart, daughter of James Igle hart, a very wealthy merchant, he mar ried in December, 1861. This-was his first overt act. His resignation was not accepted, and he stands on the navy register of 1862 as "dismissed." In February, 1862, after having taken the oath of allegiance, and while on parole not to leave Annapolis, he ran the blockade to Richmond and entered the rebel navy. His commission as first lieutenant in that service bears date March 27, 1862. He was assigned to duty at Drury's Bluff defences, on James river. Subsequently he had a command in Charleston harbor, from which he ran the blockade in 1864 to take com mand of the Shenandoah. The date of his promotion to lieutenant commander is not known. FIRST LIEUTENANT WILLIAM C. WHIT TLE, JR. This officer is a native of the State of Virginia, and a graduate of the Annap olis Naval Academy. He. entered the United Statesservice as an acting middy September 28, 1854, being on proba tion," as the course in the Naval Acad emy is called, until his graduation and warrant as midshipman on the 11th of June, 1858. He made his first cruise at sea in the steam frigate Roanoke, re turning in September, 1857 ; and, being placed under orders for examination, so remaining until 1858. He resigned early in 1861, and entered the rebel service as first lieutenent June 11, 1861; but his commission was next dated February 8, 1862. He was on duty in 1863 in the steamer Chattahoochee, in Mobile bay, whence he ran the blockade to England in 1864. FIRST LIEUTENANT JOHN GRIMBALL iS a native of South Carolina and a ren egade graduate of the Naval Academy. He entered the United States service as an acting middy September 23, 1854, and received his warrant as midship man on June 11, 1858. He was sent to sea on his firstcruise in the Macedonian. He entered the rebel navy as first lieu tenant in May, 1861_; his commission was issued to him February 8, 1862. SIDNEY SMITH LEE, the junior of that name, is the son of Captain Sidney Smith Lee, of the rebel navy, and a nephew of Robert E. Lee. He entered the rebel navy as volunteer lieutenant, or "lieutenant for the war," as the volunteer officers of that grade were designated, March 22, 1862, and re ceived his commission November 1, 1862. He was originally on duty on the steamer Atlanta. FRANCES T. CHEW is a native ,of Tennessee; was once in the United States service, and entered the rebel service as a " master on the line of promotion" on October 15, 1862. He ran the blockade from Mobile, where he was on duty in 1863, on the steamer Mobile. SECOND LIEUTENANT D. M. SCALES, a native of Virginia; appointed to the United States Naval Academy from Mississippi in 1859; resigned his middy warrent in 1860; and was appointed a passed midshipman of the rebel navy in May, 1861, receiving his warrant Oeto- ber, 1861. He was promoted a second lieutenant in 1864, and ordered from the Atlanta to the Shenandoah. PASSED SIIDSIIIPMAN 0. A. BROWN. Promotion appears not to have been very rapid in the rebel navy as in the rebel army. 0. A. Brown, who -was a passed midshipman of the Shenandoah, was a middy of the third and unexam ined class of the rebel navy in 1861. He resigned the same position in the Uni ted States navy. He is a native of Vir ginia, and entered the United States service September al, 1860, and that of the rebels July 8, 1861. PASSED MIDSHIPMAN JOHN T. MASON, is the son of Hon. J. M. Mason of tLe Mason and Slidell notoriety. He was born in Virginia, and entered the rebel navy September 27, 1861, receiving a warrant as midshipman In August of the same year. The Impossibility of Elevating the Negro shown by the History of Jamaica. The Radical theories about the eleva tion of the negro race, which have been so assiduously disseminated throughout the country for years past by the Garri sons, the Greeleys, the Beechers, and the Phillipses of the North, have at last been satisfactorily answered. The result of thirty years' experiment in Jamaica, the country to which the ne gro fanatics have always turned for an example, has always demonstrated the utter incapacity of the negro for self government, and shown his unfitness even to appreciate and enjoy rationally _the benefits of freedom ; and the recent accounts of savage and horrible atroci ties, perpetrated in cold- blood by the blacks on that island should be suffi cient, we would think, to convince the most rabid abolitionist of the insane impracticability of his views. The negroes there—who have tortured their victims in every fiendish way, who have cut the tongtes from the mouths of clergymen, who have massacred help less children, and who have violated the persons and mutilated the bodies of ten der women—are not savages from the wilds of Africa, nor " ignorant and op pressed beings, who have been kept in a state of slavery by brutal masters."— They belong to a generation which has grown up under free British institutions. They have been protected and encour aged by all the power and influence of the British Government. Education has been offered them, they have had access to all places of honor, and they have had for nearly thirty years every advantage and opportunity that could boxlesired. The professions have been open to them, and seats, not only in the Assembly, but in the Legislative Coun cil, have been free to them, where they sat, side by side with and enjoyed the same privileges as the whites. At one time the Kingston Journal was edited by Jordan and Osborn, the former of whom was a mulatto or brown man, as they call themselves, while Osborn was most decidedly black. Both of these men were in the Assembly. Jordan was afterwards Prime Minister,wasgiven the C. 8., and afterwards K. C. 8., figuring thenceforward as Sir Edward Jordan. Nor are these isolated instances. Some of the black men of the day have been educated in England, and, from this race, many men are chosen to fill the position of Magistrate and to serve in the Government police. Every possible advantage which could be enjoyed by a people has been enjoyed by these people. Every, possible encour agement that could be given has been given them. So far, however, from ad vancing in civilization, tbey have deci dedly retrograded. The history of Jamaica, since the passage of the Eman cipation Act, has been that or gradual decline and decay, and the history of her negro population has been that of the relapse of a people, freed from the care and restraint of civilized and Chris tian masters, and from a condition of dependence, in which alone they seem to manifest any instincts of civilization, into. a state of brutish and savage bar barism. During the ten years previous to the emancipation act of 1833 the average annual production of Jamaica was above 100,000 hogsheads of sugar and rather over 21,000,000 pounds of coffee. During the four years of gradual abolition, from 1835 to 1838, the average production fell to less than 60,000 hogsheads of sugar and less than 12,000,000 pounds of coffee ; and during the first four years of " per fect freedom," from 1839 to 1842, the production fell offstill more and averaged only 42,000 hogsheads of sugar and 6,000,- 000 pounds of coffee. The production of sugar has since then fallen off still further. That of coffee has very slighly increased, but since the yearlB39, when freeholders of color were first granted the elective franchise, there have been no returns of sugar or coffee compared with the products of former years. They have, on the contrary, been re duced to about one-third of what they once were. This, too, it must be recol lected, in an island of great fertility, possessing virgin sources of wealth and plenty in its fields, its pastures and its fisheries, capable of maintaining a popu lation four times as great, and of export ing instead of importing breadstuffs and other staples. From the moment the negro was emancipated it became evident that the successful cultivation of plantations, which had previously yielded very handsome returns, was impossible.— Property fell frightfully in value, and more than half the sugar estates were finally abandoned by the owners. Large canals, which had been opened and were kept in repair by the planters, were allowed to fill up and became re converted into swamps, and the fields grew up in bush, every trace of cultiva tion being lost. On these abandoned estates negroes squatted ; others took to the hill country. Living in a tropical climate, where little clothing was need ed, and where little labor was required to produce the actual necessaries of life, they have remained there, relapsing into a savage state, performing mysteri ous rites and worshipping strange Uods. As the blacks numbered nearly 295,000 out of a population of about 365,000, it became necessary that they should pay something to the support of the Gov ernment, and a moderate tax was ac cordingly laid upon this black squatter gentry. This they re sisted. The land they declared was theirs. The whites, they said, were tyrants and oppressors, and their extermination would cause a brighter day to dawn upon the island. These doctrines were taught and en couraged by the priests of their heathen worship. Negroes from their bush homes in the hills and from their hovels on the estates were convened, assem blies were held at midnight, addresses were made and hymns were sung to Obi rites and Fetish ceremonies, en couraging the blacks to their work of blood and pillage. What has been the consequence is well known. There has been a rising and a massacre outvieing in horror the story of the Sepoy rebel lion, and a retribution more speedy and BS summary. Such is the history of the attempt at emancipation in Jamaica, and the effort to elevate the condition of the negro in to that of a free and intelligent citizen. It has ended in the ruin of a once pros perous colony ; and in the utter debase ment of-the black. While the few have shown themselves desirous of improving the ,opportunities presented to them, the many have manifested no desire except to avoid work and indulge their brutal propensities. The right of suffrage has been granted to every property holder with a rental of £lO, and yet it is com paratively little exercised, there being also a registration tax of ten shillings for each voter, which the black property holders generally do not care to pay. The whites necessarily exercise great political control, although they number scarcely 14,000, in a population of 365, 000. Besides this, by their activity and thrift they have gradually become possessors of most of the cultivated sugar estates in the Island. - The negro loses his political control by his own indifference and want of ca pacity, and he loses the proprietorship of land by his idleness and worthless ness. The only remedy for this is the the massacre of the whites. If the ne gro cannot compete with the white NUMBER 47. he must exterminate him. This is the old story, and is but another phase of the irrepressible conflict. This time the blow which was struck has recoiled with terrible effect upon the negro him self. Such, indeed, must be the event ful result whenever the two races come into conflict, There is an antagonism between the white and the black which prevents them from inhabiting the same land as equals. The black cannot elevate himself to the condition of the white; the white will not degrade him self to that of the black. The latter must, be content to occupy an inferior position, to be under the guidance and receive the protection of his superiors, and in this way to receive a develop ment and an advancement in civiliza tion which he will never reach if left to himself or to the tender mercies of theoretical fanatics. —Baltimore Gazette. From the Rome (Ga.) Courier Bill Arp on the State of the uountry. "Sweet Laud of Liberty, of thee I sing." Not much - I don't, not at this time. If there's anything sweet about liberty in this part of the vineyard, I can't see it. The land's good enutf, agd I wouldn't mind hearin' a hyme or flvo about the dirt I live on, but as for finin' sugar and liberty in Georgy soil, it's all a mis take. Howsumever, I'm hopeful, I'm much calmer and sereener than I was a few months ago. I begin to feel kindly towards all people, except some. I'm now en'deave-Fire to be a great national man. I've taken up a motto of no North, no Sduth, no East, no West ; but let me tell you, my friend, I'll bet on Dixie as long as I've got a dollar. It's no harm to run both skedules. In fakt its highly harmonious to do so. I'm a good Union reb, and my battle cry are Dixie and the Union. But you see, my friend, we are gettin restless about sum things. The war had bekum mighty heavy on us, and after the big collapse we thot it was over for good. We had killed folks and killed folks until the novelty of the thing had wore off, and we were mity nigh played out all over. Children were iucreasiu and vittles diminishin. By a close cal culation it was perseeved that we didn't kill our enemies as fast as they was im ported, and about those times I thot it was a pity that some miracle of grace hadn't cut off the breed of furriners some 18 or 20 years ago. Then you would have seen a fare fight. General Sherman wouldn't have walked over the track, and Ulyses would have killed more men than he did—of his own sick. I have always thot that a General ought to be pertickler which side he was a sacrifisin. Well, if the war is over, what's the use of fillin up our towns and cities with soldiers any longer? Where's your re konstruction that the papers say is goin on so rapidly? Where's the liberty and freedom? The fact is, General Sher man and his catapillers made such a clean sweep of everything, that I don't see much to rekonstruct. They took so many liberties around here that there's nary liberty left. I could have rekon structed a thousand sich States before this. Anybody could. There wasn't nuthin to do but jest to go off and let us alone. We've got plenty of Statesmen —plenty of men for Governor. Joe Brown ain't dead yet. He's a waiten— standin at the door with his hat oil.— Then what's the soldiers here for—what good are they _doiu—who wants to see em any longer? Everybody is tired of the war, and we don't want to see any more signs of it. The niggers don't want em, and the white men don't want em, and as for the wimmen—whropee ! I golly ! Well, there's no use taking— when the stars fall agin maybe the wimmen will be harmonized. The male business—that oath about gittin letters! Gee-tiger ! They always was jealous about the males anyhow, and that order jest broke the camel's back. Well, I must confess that it was a powerful small concern. I would try to sorter smooth iteover if I knowed what to say but I don't. If they was afeared of the wimmen, why didn't they say so. If they wasn't, what do they make eni swear for? Jest to aggravate em ? Didn't they know that the best way to harmonize a man was to harmonize his wife first? What harm can the wim men do by receivin their letters oath free ? They can't vote,`' nor they can't preach, nor hold offis, nor play soldier, nor muster, nor wear breeches, nor ride straddle, nor cuss, nor chaw terbacker, nor do nothing hardly but talk and rite letters. I beam that a valiant kernel made a wimmin put up her fan bekase it had a picter of Borygard on it. Well, she's harmonized, I reckon. Now the trouble of all sick is that after these bayonets leave here and go home, these petty tyrants can't come back any more. Some Georgy fool will mash the juice out of em sertin, and that would'ilt be neither harmonious nor healthy. Better let the wimmen alone. Then there is another thing I'm wait ing for. Why don't they rekonstruct the nigger if they are ever goin to ? They've give em a powerful site of free dom, and very little else. Here's the big freedmen's buro, and the little bu rns all over the country, and the papers are full of grand orders, and special or ders, and paragraph, but I'll bet a pos sum some of em steals my wood this winter or freezes to death. Freedman's burn! freedman's humbug, I say. Jest when the corn needed plowin the worst, the buro rung the bell and tolled all the niggers to town, and the farmers lost their crops, and now the freedmen is get tin cold and hungry, and wants to go back, and ther ain't nuthin for em to go to. But freedom is a big thing. Hur raw for the freedom's buro! Sweet land of liberty, of thee I don't sing. But its all right. I'm for freedom myself. No body wants any more slavery. If the abolishunists had let us alone, we would have fixed it up right a long time ago, and we can fix it up now.— The buro ain't fixed it, and it ain't a goin to. I don't know anything about it. Our people have got a heap more feelin for the poor nigger than any abo lishunist. We're as poor as Job, but I'llbet a dollar we can raise more money in Rome to build a nigger church than they did in Bostown. The papers say that after goin round for weeks, the Bostown christians raised thirty-seven dollars to build a nigger church in Savannah. They are powerful on theory but mity scarce in practice. But its no use talkin. Everybody will know by waitin who'4 been foold. Mr. Johnson says he's gwine to experi ment, that's all he can do now—its all anybody can do. Mr. Johnson's head level. I'm for him, and everybody ought to be for him—only he's powerful slow about somethings. I ain't a wor shippin him. He never made me. I hear folks hollerin hurraw for Andy Johnson, the paper say, oh ! he's for us, he's all right, he's our friend. Well, spose he is, hadn't he ought to be? Did you expekt him to be a dog bekause he ain't a hanging of us, is it necessary to be playin hipocrit around the foot stool of power, and makin out like he was the greatest man in the world, and we was the greatest sinners? Who's repentin ? Who ain't proud of our people? Who loves our enemies? No body but a darned sneak. I say let 'em hang and be hanged to 'em, before I'd beg 'em for grace. Whar's Sokrates, war's Cato? But if Andy holds his own, the country's safe, provided these general assemblys and sinods and Bishops' conventions will keep the devil and Brownlow-tied. Here's a passel or slinkhearted fellers who play ed tory jest to dodge bullits or save property, now howlin about for offis— want everything bekause they was for Union. They was for themselves, that's all they was for, and they ain't a goin to get the offises neither. Mr. Johnson ain't got no more respeck for 'em than I have. We want to trade 'em off. By hokey, we'll give two of 'em for one copperhead, and ax nothin to boot.— Let 'em shinny on their own side, and git over among the folks who don't want us reconstrukted. There's them newspaper scriblers who slip down to the edge of Dixie every 24 hours, and peep over at us, on tip toe. Then they run back a puffin' and blowin' with straight coat tail, and holler . out, "He ain't dead—he ain't dead—look out ev erybody, I'm just from thar—seed his Js~#.lii Bemire of_ ten lineti ilen*r - r7oeFkt. /MFe#lll3 for fractions ofyear. Bast ESTATS, • ?=4.omi_nPitorincrY,and Garr men ADVNBTISENo,- 7 cents a line for the flrst„ and 4 cents. for each subsetraent fuser tion: - PArsurr nantoirris and other adver's by tne column: One column, I year,— -- Ralf column, l 6 ° Third column, l 40 Quarter column, • —. ~.: 30 BUSTRESs one year,. : ».._. ..._ ' ... . .... 10 Business CLuar,ffie fines or.less, one year .... _ 5 LanAr. Executors' notices 2.00 Administrators' 2 . 00 Assignees' notices,..._. 200 Auditors' notices, .. ... .. -. .1.50 - Other "Notices,” ten lines, or less, three times toe move—heard him grunt ; he's goin! to rise agin. Don't withdraw the so jers, but send down more troops imme geately." And here's your Harper's Weekly a headin' all sich—a gassin' lies and slanders in every issue—makin' insultin' pikters in every sheet—breedin' everlastiu' discord, and thawing bigger than ever since we got likt. ' Wish old Stonewall had cotch these Harpers at their Ferry, and we boys had knowd they was goin' to keep up this devilment so long. We'd made baptists of them sertin, payroll or no payroll. Huiravir for a brave soldier, I say, reb or no reb, yank or no yank ; hurraw for a manly foe and a generous victor—hur-r-raw for our side, too, I golly, excuse me, but rich expressions will work their way out sometimes, brakes or no brakes. But I'm for Mr. Johnson. I'm for all theJohusons—it's a bully name. There's our Governor, who ain't goin at a dis count ; and there'd Andy who is doin powerful well cousiderin, and there's the hero of Shiloh—peace to his noble ashes. And there's Joe—my bully Joe,— wouldn't I walk ten miles of a rainy night to_ see them hazel eyes, and feel the grip of his soldier hand. Didn't my rooster always clap his wings'and crow whenever he passed ourquarters? "In stinct told 'em that he was the true prince," and it would Make anybody brave to be nigh MM. I like all the Johusons, even to sam—D. C. lie never levied on me if he could git round it.— For 20 years, me and Sam have been working together in the justice court. I was an everlastin defendant, and Sam the Constable, but never sold my prop erty nor skeered Mrs. Arp. HurraW for the Johnsons Well, on the whole, there's a heap of things to be thankful for. I'm thank ful the war is over—that's the big thing. Then Put thankful I ain't a black re publican. I'm thankful that Thad Ste vens and Sumner and Philips, nor none of their kin ain't no kin to me. I'm thankful I live in Dixey, in the State of Georgy ; and our Governor's name ain't Brow. nlow. Poor Tennessee I golly, Johnson's pardons she catch it. Andy ohnson's pardons won't do rebs much-good there. They better git one from the devil if they expekt it to pass. Wonder wat made made Providence aillict '.em with sich a cuss. But I can't dwell on sich a subjekt, Its highly' demoralizing and unprofita ble. Sweet laud of Liberty, of thee," i coo a net sing In Tennessee. But then we've had a circus once more, and seed the clown play around, and that makes up for a beep of trouble. In fact, it is the best sign of rekoustruction I have yit observed. Yourn, hopin, BILL ARP. P. S.—And they hawled Grant's cabin a thousand miles. Well ! Sherman's war horse stayed in my stable one night. I wanted to sell the stall to some Yankee State fair. As our people ain't the sort that runs after big folk's things, the stall ain't no more than any other stall to me. State Fairs, its for sale. I suppose that Harper's 'Weekly or Frank Lesly will paint a pikter of it soon, by drawin on their imagination. B. A. A Strange Story About a year ago a Jew, and an entire stranger, stopped over night at the house of a respectable farmer and miller, in Milford township, this county. He rep resented to his host that he had an amount of goods under bond in the New York Custom House, which he could not get, as he had no money to pay the duty, which was $lBO, and wanted to borrow that sum. He offered to leave four gold watches, as collateral security for the money, valued atslso each. The farmer and miller pitied the necessities of the stranger and loaned him the $lBO and took the watches to secure the debt. Time wore on and the stranger did not return to redeem the watches. The hold erbecamealittle uneasy at having them in his possession, lest they might be stol en and he made to pay for them. He now „hem carefully examined, and found— the watches were pinchback and worth five dollars apiece. He was .. satisfied that he had been the dupe of a swindler. A year passed away, and his Jew friend did not make his appear ance. One day last week our farmer and miller came to Doylestown in the cars. When the train stopped at White hall station, he saw a man on the plat form he thought looked like the one who left the watches with him, and be got out and asked him if he had not stayed all night with him about a year ago? He replied that he didn't know him. The'moment the stranger spoke the recognition was complete, and the lender of the money said, " You are the man ! I will take you to Doylestown with me." The stranger replied, "I pays! I Rays!" and suiting the action to the wiSid pulled out his pocket-book and refunded the $lBO. The truth is often stranger than fiction, and this is one of the instances. Altogether it is a strange story, and exhibits an instance of unsophisticated honesty and confi dence in a stranger, and unusual good luck in recovering the money.—Doyles town Democrat. Agiiinst the Current A waggish chap, whose vixen wife by drowning lost her precious life, called out to his neighbors, all around, and told 'em that his spouse was drowned, and in spite of search could not be found. He knew, he said, the very nook, where she had tumbled in the brook, and he had dragged along the shore, above the place a mile or more. " Above the place?" the people cried ; "why, what d'ye mean ?" The man replied : "Of course you don't suppose I'd go and waste the time to go below? I've known the woman quite a spell, and learnt her fashions tol'ble well; alive or dead, she'd go, I swow, against the current, anyhow!" THE following story is told by one who says he was an- eye. witness to the afi'air: ' Just before the capture of Savannah, General Logal with two or three of his staff, entered the depot at Chicago one fine morning, to take the cars eas l t i on his way to rejoin his command. The General, being a short distance in ad vance of the others, stepped upon the platform of a car, about to enter it, but was stopped by an Irishman with: " Yee'll not be goin' in there." " Why not, sir'?" asked the General. " Becase thims a leddies caer, and no gintleman 'll be goin' in there widout a teddy. There's wan sate in that caer over there, of yees want it,"-at the same time pointing to it. " Yes," replied the General, " I see there is one seat, but what shall I do with my staff. "Oh ! bother your staff!" was the petulant reply. "Go you and take the sate, and stick yer staff out the windy." An Effective Speech. During the Revolutionary war, Gen. Lafayette, being at Baltimore, was in vited to a ball. He was requested to dance, but instead of joining in the amusement, as might have been ex pected of a Frenchman of twenty-two, he addressed the ladies thus : " Ladies, you are very handsome; you dance very prettily; your ball is very fine—but my soldiers have no shirts!" This was irresistible. Theban ceased the ladies went home and wenttowork ; and the next day a large number o f shirts were prepared by the fairest hands of Baltimore for the gallant defenders of their country. Gov. DILLT.NoTrAIr of Vermont, has appointed as Chief Justice of the Su preme Court, the Hon. Luke P. Poland, of St. Johnsbury, to fill the vacancy in United States Senate occasioned by the death of Senator Collatter. 1111 yearxr