gist • Igvrottrlnteilieturer, .Pi7I3LIOItE.D.HiTICRii TaITRSDiT BT C 0 0 . 1.**, A.N j il'E RS - 0 N' Co a:o sue, WN. A. MORTON, TERMS—Two Dollars per annum, payable in all cases In advance. OFFICE-Sournwzw CORNER OF CENTRE SQUARE. (Or Al, letters on business should be ad dressed to COOPER., SANDERSON & Co. Xiterarg. A Grandmother Isn't it a nice thing to be a „grand mother? To have six little feet come pattering to meet ydu when yol, get , home; to be rejuvejiated with kisses; and have little legs and arms coiling round you, like clinging vines, and swaying you to and fro like rollicking winds, while merry Laughter and clamor for precedence breaks forth like clashing, jubilant fountains. Isn't it a happy thing to he a grand mother? to have young hands laid in your lap 'when they are weary, and young, ears listening for "sing a song of sixpence," and little legs astride your knee, galloping to the time of Ride a jack horse To llarhurry cross, To see what Charlie can bny -- A penny brown loaf; A sweet sugar'eake, And a half-penny apple pie. Did not our grandmother sing that same for us fifty years ago? Are we one day older just now than We wore . then? Then to have the little pink toes come out the stockings, and put up at us temptingly-, for Ifintra mintra, cunt corn, Apple-seed and apple-thorn Wire briar, limber-lock, Five gray gceso in a flock, and so On to the end of that delectable story. Isn't it joyful to be a grandintither? To sit in your son's or daughter's best parlor, flfling the great arm-chair in the centre, which has been set for you by such kindly hands, and looking up into the four-loot mirror on the wall, to see yourself, in the midst of a cluster of ;,-oung life—fresh as the apple blooms that surround the central stem. To see yourself—gray hairs, wrinkles, shadow and all ; but what of it You see, too, whore the shine of your May-day locks have gone to, as you stroke back F'an nie's bonnie brown hair;" and the roses which you delighted in at fifteen have only transferred themselves to her plump cheeks. Lizzie has the laughing blue of your eyes ; while Charlie, as he mounts the ellairback, awl collies rol licking down over your shout, ler in your lap, smashing your head-gear and tear ing away pins :old fastenings, makes you wonder lin m? you can have one nerve of power left, with which to catch such a bundle of frOlic, and save it front an nihilation. Hu is your own again. Isn't it a paternal thing to be a grand mother ? To see all 4 yourself dupli cated and triplicated, over and over ; to find every missing energy, every ripple of a laugh, every flash of feeling, every atom of the I don't care,vvery intinites shoal pill of mischief and mirth, which made merry childhood's days to you— living, glowing, growing, mid swelling into a life beyond; awl worth living for in a half-dozen other. And do,wo grudge our darlings these treasures, once all ours ? Not a whit more than we would grudge the eandies and sweet-meats that we have .no taste for, now that the uphill of life is done with, and we are travelling down to ward its sunset rest. fsn't it a holy thing to he a grand mother? To bring the wisdom of a lifetime, like rich, ripe fruit, fin• the hands of those we love; to turn the young feet from danger, and fix the yomigeyes upon the heautiful; to watch, to guide, to guArd ; to sing sweet 'tilla ble: to pride and folly ; to snatch the tentptations of passion from unwary fingers, to teach the young hands to he useful, the young heart to be brave, and the soul to be pure and trust fn God. Gh, it is good to he a grandmother, to card, and spin, and weave all that is left that is good of the old garment of our own lives into the new fabrics which shall be clothed, and adorn many others wit() shall stand in our places when we shall be no more. But woe unto her who makes shoddy of her work. Sizing Down the Age of Man and Woman. The man that dies youngest, as might lw expected, perhaps, is the railway braltesman. His average age is only 27. Yet this must he taken with some al lowanee, from the tact that hardly any but young and active men arc employed in the capacity. At the saine age dies the factory workwontaff, through the combined influence of confined air, sedentary posture, scant wages, and un remitting toil. Then comes the rail way baggage man, who is smashed on an average at 30. Milliners and dress makers live but little longer. The average or the one is 32, and the other The engineer, the fireman, the conductor, the powder-maker, the well digger, and factory operative, all of whom are exposed to sudden and violent deaths, die on-an average under the age of 35. The cutler, the dyer, the leather dresser, the apothecary, the confectioner, the cigar maker, the printer, the silver smith, the painter, the shoe cutter, the engraver, and the machinist, all of whom lead confined lives in an un wholesomeatmosphere, do not reach the average age of 4)). The musician blows his breath all out or his body at 41). Then conies trades that are active or in a pure air. The baker lives to an average age of 43, the butcher to 49; the brickmaker to 47, the carpenter to 49, the furnace man to 42, the mason to 48, the stone cutter to 43, the tanner to 49, the tinsmith to 41, the weaver to 44, the drover to 40, the cook, to 45, the inn-keeper to 46, the la borer to 44, the domestio servant ( fe male) to 43, the tailor to 43, the tailoress to 41. Why should the barber live till So, if not to show the virtue there is in personal neatness and soap and water? Those who average over half a century among mechanics are those who keep their muscles and lungs in healthful and moderate exercise, and not troubled with weighty cares. The blacksmith hammers till 31, the cooper till shi, and the wheelright till 50. The miller lives to be whitened with the age of 61. The rope-maker lengthens the thread of his to 55. Merchants, wholesale and retail, to 52. Professional men live longer than is generally supposed. Litigation kills clients sometimes, but seldom lawyers, for they avemige 53. Physicians prove their usefulness by prolonging their own lives to the same period. The sailor averages 411, the caulker 64, the sailmaker 32, the stevedore 36, the ferry man 65, and the pilot 64. A dispensa tion of Providence that " Maine Law " men may consider inComprehensible that brewers and distillers live to the ripe old age of 64. Last and longest lived comes paupers, 67, and "gentle men " 68. The only two classes that do nothing for thelthelves and live on their neighbors outlast all the rest. A CURIOrS THOUGHT.— A little boy Sitting near a window where the sun shone brightly, eating , bread and milk, suddenly ,galled out, 'Oh mother, Pin full of , glory; 'for I have sWillowed whole.tkpeopful of sunshine." J. M. Coopin, ALFRED SANDERSON VOLUME 65. During the progress of the French Re- volution, there were two parties which arose, and for a long time contested for the supremacy, the Girondists and the Jacobins. The mob of Paris was at the disposal of the Jacobins, and sustained them in their most atrocious measures. "We must," said Murat, one of the leaders of the Jacobins, " strike intothe hearts of our foes. It is our only safety." The Girondists attempted to arrest the progress of the frightful massacres in which the .Jacobins were engaging. They thus expOsed themselves to the dangerous charge of heing in sympathy with the aristocrats. The strife which ensued, a strife involving life or death, was one Of the most tern terrihie recorded in history. Madame Roland was one evening uty ing Vergniaud to rally the Girondists party at every litizard . to arrest the mas sacre,. "Tie only hope of France," said she " is in the sacredness of the law. This atrocious carnage causes thousands of bosoms to thrill with horror. All the wise and good in France, and in the world, will rise to, sustain those who ex pose their own hearts as a barrier to arrest such enormities." " Of what avail," was the sad reply of Vergniaud, "can such exertions be?— The assassins are supported by all the power of the street. :-zueli a conflict must necessarily terminate in a street tight. 'l'l cannon are with our foi,,t The prominent of the friends of order are massacred. Terror will restrain the rest. We shall only provoke our own destruction.'' For several days the strife raged in the Convention with the utmost intensity, betwven theOirondiskano the.lavobins The party which could obtain the ma jority would surely consign the other to the scallhld. M. Roland, the I:irondist Minister of the Interior, was a man of great power, hut Madame Roland, with a brilliance of genius seldom surpassed, prepared for him his speeches in the Convention. Vranee reeognize.l her marvelous abilities; the one party re garded her with adoration, and the other with hate. Prolnibly never bei'ore in the history or the world has a woman occupied such a position. It soon be came evident that the rage of the Jaco bins would ,leseeml - hpon Madame Ro land, and she was urged to escape from Paris. The heroic woman replied: " I am ashamed to resort to any ex pedient. I kill neither disguise iny , elt nor make any attempt at street eseape. enemies may find 1111'11 . 1W:1y, in my place. I ()we my country an exiimple of firnin(),), and I will give• it." She remained in Paris, and soon per ished upon the guillotine. The Con vention consisted of eight hundred men. Twenty-one of the most illustrious men of France were considered leaders of the Girondists. The Jacobins accused them of treason, and overawing the members of the Convention by a mob, carried the accusation, and etindenined them to death. It was then voted that all Paris should he illuminated in view of the triumph of the people. At midnight the whole Convention, in procession, traversed the brilliant streets, leading, to grace their triumph, the doomed Gi rondists. They were all then consign ed to the Conciergerie, there to await the final trial. Summer cameand went, while illustrious men lingered in their dungeons. With fort hude., the record of which has embalmed their memories, they struggled to sustain each other to meet that fate tvhirli they knew could not lie doubtful. At length the hour of final triumph came. With the most imposing mili tary array of iillantry, cavalry,artillery, to guard against Ow possibility of any counter revolution, the prisoners were condticted in a long procession, two by two, to the judgment bar. It was the :ioth of October, 179:i. At eleven o'clock at night the verdict was brought in,and they were doomed to he led the next morning to the guillotine. As the 'sen tence was pronounced, one of the “i -rondists, Valane, plunged his dagger to his heart, and fell lifeless to the floor.— Another in the delirium or enthusiasm, shouted: "This is the most glorious da}• or my life!" It was midnight when the victims vy ere conducted hock to the Conciergerie. As they marched along, their voices loirst into the Mar seilloise _Hymn, in tones which rever berated through the corridors of th.t., prison, and echoed through the streets: "Conte children of your country CM:II The day of glory dawns on high, And tyranny has wide unfurled Her hlood-stained banner in the sky They were placed in one large hall, and the lifeless body of their companion was deposited in one corner. Ily decree of the assembly the remains of Valane were to lie taken with the rest, to the guillotine, and the axe was to sever his head from the lifeless, body, and all the headless trucks were to be interred to gether. Some friends of the (tire Mists immediately sent to them a sumptuous banquet, tl❑cir final funeral repast. A large oaken table was spread. Servants entered with brilliant lamps. The rich est viands of meats and wines were brought in. Vases of flowers smiled where flowers never bloomed before and the costly dishes appeared one after another, until the board was eovered with luxury and splendor. In silence they took their places at the table. They were all men of brilliant intellect, and most of tlieiu eloquent. .\ priest, Abbe Lambert, who had gain ed admission, with his peneil noted down their words, their actions, their indications of heroism. The repast was prolonged Lill the dawn faintly entered the grated windows. When the cloth was removed, and the fruits, the wine, and the flowers :dont , remained, thecon versation became animated, with occa sional bursts of gayety. A few of the unbelievers in inunortallity endeavored thus to meet their doom. But it was hilarity unnatural, and 1111W4)rthy of the men and their condition. Death is not a rest, and he who attempts to so regard it does hut dishonor himself. What. shall \t - i• he doing at this time norrow ?" asked Daeos. We shall sleep," responded one, "af the fatigues of the day, to wake up more. Death is but an endless slum- " No," rejoined Fonehet, " annihila tion is not our destiny. These bodies perish. These though ts never die. To morrow, in other words,we shall think, feel, and act. We shall have solved the problem of the destiny of the human mind." All turne,cl to Vergniaud as by a com mon impulse. His discourse was long, and has been - deseribed as the most elo quent whiCh was ever uttered by hu man lips: " Death," said he, in conclu sion `.‘ is the.greatest act oflitb. It in troduces us to a noble existence` - Were it'not so, their would be gomettiing - \MEMO , - --- —. I..titir ;:11--- - - tt4;.1 , 1!.1 riv.lrrtin?: 1;17 --.1i f ...:111 ril t; P 371110 9d Ot fir.llob3l! Isdl - -.13"- - iii3rn .1 . ';! , 4:76"1 5r...7 - r ;-riT:a into tfiltl3 ' . :nriffirrill . 7 4 11-,vic . I —. 77 ,.. 7 ..., 7! ...,.. :! ;.....-,, ~1 ~, r :. - - .... -7 , ---:. I , ..,..- ~ r , .., - . • . . ~, . , • ''. ' ''' .. i.' ''‘,..',. ' '' . ' ' ' . 7 , •--: ; ,:.. ,: . r ! 7`..1:111.1M).5 'aFT r" , . T Li:r ;.7 _! .1. ' ' , -.„ ~...0. . ,17.:.-...i_re- ' • ... .. *. r• • • ' • . , .. , , ~„ , : .f... 1 . :: rLc .: cc, :-... ~. r.zta trq , .. c. , 7 1 ..1..., .c - 0 . . - ..... - 4 - .. ,-.-:• ~ a '-`, in Jlor 0' , , -.;• ," ', „:, • ~.... - 4- 0 ..,.t._,,,Y. ..frn , -;... • ..:. E : "C . .T.Cf:! . . _ 7 , . 1 7 1. , ' oil: -2,... .f_ - _-_ - 133..:; 'r. • . _, c, la E.T. di r :., , i . :-. :. ...; - ~.:.; . _ . 1.,... - _ i . ~.,._. -_ ,.., :f. : _ . . .—. ._ J .. :3; • . . . ' Execution or the Girondist BY JOHN S. C. ABBOTT greater than God. It would be just 1 man inolating hiniself uselessly and I hopelessly for his country. No ! Verg niaud is no greater than God. God will not suffer Vergniaud to-inorrow to asc.end the scaffold but to justify and avenge him in future ages. As the light. of day penetrated the dungeon, some sought a moment's sleep, others wrote a last line to friends, while others gathered in groups for con versation. At four o'clock the gene d' armes entered with the executioners. The hair was cut from their necks, that it might not impede the axej Gensonne picked up a lock and sent it to his wife, saying: " Tell her that it is the only memo rial of my love which I can transmit to her,; and that my thoughts in death were hers Vergniaud scratched upon his watch a few lines or tender remembrance, and sent it to the young lady to whom in a few days he was to be married. Five rude carts conveyed them to the scaffold. Each cart contained five persons. The streets through which the sad procession passed were thronged with countless thousands. It was one of the most splendid of October mornings. As the cars moved, the Girondists sang the Marseillaise Hymn. At the end of each verse there was a mollient's silence,and then the strain was renewed loud :And sonorous. Arrived at the scaftbld, they all embraced. They then resumed their funeral chant. meafter another aseended t he scaftbld, continuing the song till his head fell into the basket. There was no weak ness. No voice faltered; on each suc ceeding moment, as head after head fell, the song grew more faint. Verg- Maud at last stood alone. Long con finement had spread a deadly pallor over his intellectual features. Ile as cended the steps, the chorus having now died away into a solo of surpass ing richness. For a moment he gazed upon the headless bodies of his friends. A h,then,as lie surrended him-telf to the eset•utioner, commenced anew thestrain =UM The axt tell, and his lips were silent in Meath. Thus perished the l;irondists. The history of the Freneh Revolution, in all itssuhlime annals,lue , not it tragedy limn. thrilling. Emil) Intereoursc Phis is a sore subject to touch. One feels like treading on a hundred corns all at ollUc. Nearly every family has its sorespot—its dark corner—its private closet, carefully' locked up and the in terior hidden friar the light of day. It seems strange to say tliat most family , difficulties arise from the ignorance of the different members of each other, and yet it is sadly true. Many families live together for years, and separate, knowing less of each other's secret motives, and the springs which guide action, than of others who have liVed together• outside the family circle. Small jealousies, petty selfishness creep in and produce cstraligrinclii, which frequently ntur the halipille, , s of a life time. There is little appreciation of the divine beauty and loving graceful pos sibilities of the family relation. it is so ettninion a fact that we lose sight of its wisdom, just as we forget to he thankful that the sun shines, or that the dew and rain fall. 'Phe sweet name of mother, brother, sister, falls upon the ear With out meaning, while we are constantly associated with them, anti in the habit ual enjoyment of their kind offices; it is only long after, When, perhaps, some bright eyes have become dimmed, and the weary, tired heart seeks its rest amongstrangers, that the magic of house hold names, and the deep, tender mean ing of the household relationship is really felt. Of course, the fault of this lies with the parents. Precept is of little use without example. Some parents think it beneath their dignity to prefix a re quest with "If you please,'' or Flare the kindness," and then wonder why their children cannot he "mannerly like other people. NVe hare known the sons of a poor widow, who on no ac count would have permitted themselves to sit do'wn to table with their mother, without first arranging their toilet in the best manner their circumstances would permit, never suffered her, no mater what the temptation, to attend church or her weekly prayer meeting alone. This consideration extended to their minutest :lets of their daily life, and was most 'charming to see. The mother, it is hardly necessary 11, say, was a lady by birth and education, and had carefully practiced toward her children that respect for their feelings, and thoughtfulness for their comfort, which she afterward received from them. The great W:1111 in families is justice and reciprocity and that forbearance which it is necessary for inortals always to exercise towards oath other. We willingly- from others, but we are not willing :o ,jvc it in return. We establish a claim on some incidental circumstance, or the bare tact of rela tionship, and impose burthens and ac cept kindness without a thought of ob ligation on our own part. Children make the life of their parents one of never-ending toil and anxiety, and often refuse even the poor reward of their love and confidence. Sisters demand aid, protection and favors of all sorts from their brothers, and if asked to make their shirts, and mend their shoe, or even hem their handkerchief in re turn, would have a thousand excuses, or, perhaps, flatly refuse the needed service. Habitual politeness is a valuable ele nent of family intercourse. . course, urle ; speech is less excusable, addressed o a gather,, mother, brother or sister, ban if used to a stranger or a simple 'equal n tan ce, and yet how common t is. • All about Dimples I)implcs an• the perpetual smiles of Nature the very eunningest device and lurking-place of Love. When earth is dimpled by dells and valleys, italways seems to laugh when the ocean is dim pled by the breeze, it speaks with joy beneath the sunshine of heaven. We cannot look for frowns on a dimpled face; frowns and dimples will not as sociate together. How soft, how roguish, how beautiful are the dimples in the elbows and shoulders, the pretty hands and feet of the rosy baby. Mothers dote upon those darling dimples, and delight to kiss them. But perfect dimples, en chanting at least tothe eyes of an enthu siastic young man, are those wh come peeping out of the cheeks around the mouth of the " sweet seventeen,7 when sweet seventeen essays .some arch pro, yoking sally, peeping snit and : tlying• away the - moment. after, .coming .and going wi4s. the 2494,8„. !Wft,chlpg,- gvivictry; . . LANCASTER, PA., WEDNESDAY .MORNING, NOVEMBER 16, 1864. Home, Sweet llomet " Violet Vane" (a, prkty name thus pleasantly pictures itA "There is no place like home, after all. No matter where you have been, or how gayly the time has passed, when at last you come back to your own hoUse, and set foot upon the familiar lloor, and take your seat. at the family tabli,, you rejoice.— . Man is a house-loving animal to nature. You may have been in finer places, and fed on daintier viands; but the charm of ownership hangs out out your .some what faded curtains, Ind those tables and chairs, scratched by children's fin gers and grazed by little restless boots ; and, somehow, pork and beans,or apple dumplings, taste bettei at home than auy fine-made dishes elsewhere, though they were superintended by a jewel of a French cook. Peop?e sleep best in their own beds also, and only look like themselves, to their own eyes, in their own looking-glasses. Did you ever notice thatit wasalway4o ? Mrs. Jane Smith's mirror causes you to look broad and fat, and Mrs. Sue Jones' glass makes you apPear long and thin. At your friend's in Boston, you al ways fancied one side of your face out of drawing ; and when Lou were at your Quaker cousin's, in Philadelphia, they had a sad-colored mirro'f, which made you look upon yoursq as a ghst.— When, for the first time,: you catch sight of yourself in your owe looking-glass, you feel like saying, low are you ? I haven't seen you for anage It is very odd, too, but to a woman, nobody's tea is like her own. There does not seen, possibility. of making any great difference where people buy the same quality and use the same quantity, yet the results arc as various; as the disposi tions of the tea brewers. You never en joy any one's tea as yen do that you make yourself, or have- made. 'Then, away from home, you sue always obliged to on yourgood behavior,' Sauey things rise lo your lips, and aree choked down. You feel like making a !merry remark or allusion, mid restrain:4 - ourself. Ten to one you would not be understood, and some solemn individual among your auditors would " beg your pardon, but would you he kind enough to say that again You are never in what we believe psychologists call " the spleen. " in strangers, and when you reach iane, after a long absence, the truth of this is very apparent. A glance is better understood the=n a sentence anywhere else, and "youL,folks" always know when you are fun and in earnest. Not to be °bilked to sit bolt upright and smile even if yon have the headache: to talk whether You have anything to say or not; to laugh at anything comical Without hurting any One's feelings; and to lie cross, if you W:1111 to enjoy that lu.Sury, without offending anyliody—these are some of the luxuries of a return home, and who does not appreciate ihene Deformity of Female Fee 4 in Tartary A work recently publislipl in London, under the title of " Travels on Horse baek in Mantchou Tartary," tluts de scribes a peep at the " dear little feet" of the Tartar belles : " Curiosity once compelled me to he one ota party in ex amining an uneovered tot,.. The young woman was not at first very ready to remove he shoe and the. collection of hands around the liinh to: : :Aatisfy the re quest we made, hut a few dbllars quickly reduced her reticence, ant also induced another to increase the exhibition. It wa, , no treat. The removal of bandages was like the exhumation :of a half-de composed body, and made our party close their mouthsand hold their nostrils much to the augmented listonishinenf of the young ladies, while :we stretched our :leeks to SP(' all as .tuiekly as possi ble. No toe Wit: , \ISHII(' b i t the big toe: the others had been doubled under the sole, with Which, after weeks of suffer ing. and excruciating latin, they lied be come ilm.rporated and we)•e not to he distinguished from it excel by the num ber of white seams and sca-rs that deeply furrowed he sk n. The in ..t.ep was sadly marked hy the vestiges of large ulcers thathad covered the surtae, consequent on the violence used to b6ul it into a lump, and form as well as ! . .0101: was like a dumpling: whilst the from the foot to the knee, was witll.2red and tine eid as that of one long pafilyzed. The display was repugnant ire every; way. We fled, and have been careful ever since to he absent when iviny more of these Hying - mummies were about to he unrolled." One of Lamb's Best Lamb onto convulsed a company with an anecdote of Coleridge, which, with out doubt, he hatched in 4is hoax-lov ing brain. " I was," he said , "going from my house at Enfield: to the East India House one morning; when I met Coleridge on his way to pay me a visit. He was brimful of some new idea, and, in spite of toy assuring him that the time was precious, he drew nie within the gate of an unoccupied garden by the road-side, and there, sl,eltered from observation by a hedge (I; evergreens, he took me by the button of my coat, and, closing his eyes, commenced an eloquent discourse, waving his right hand gently as the musical words flowed in an unbroken stream from his lips. I listened entranced ; but the striking (dock recalled nie to a sense of duty. I saw it was of no use to attempt to break away ; so, taking advantao of his ab sorption in his subject, ar:d, with my penknife, quietly severing my button from my coat, I deeamped, Five hours afterwards, in passing, theitame garden, on my way home, I heard (oleridge's voice ; and, on looking in, there he was with closed eyes, the button in his fingers, and the right hand gracefully waving, just as when T left him. He had never missed me." e. Who'll Have the Itoney. The following reminds iste of a scene I once witnessed on a MiMssippi river steamer. There was, as isitsual, a large party engaged at play in the cabin—very high play—stimulated by strong passion and strong drink ; and a dispute arose as to the rightful winner of the pool. The discussion was very violent, and the language used of the strongest, and intimations were exchanged that when once on shore the matter should be de termined by an appeal to something be sides. words—when suddenly an im mensely large man—so tali that he tow 7 ered by a head above his fellows—arose, and draw ing-h imself up to his full height cried out—" I'll have none of this ! Ilere's how it's to be"-anil' he struck the-table with his list a blow that made it resound, Every gentlOnaan in this cabin has his revolver and his boWie:- . knife ; let us put out the lights -and Wee who'll have the money !"Q is rieeiii4so to itayliow quick the proposal simttetydtai sa~~plasy, •. - - I A Peep at the Isiipertal:Family of reance. A line autiunn- is' nearly 'always' one of the privilege's of the Parisian climate; I as a compensation for the generally bad 1 spring ; but last year the spring arrived iearlier and more beautiful than usual, 1 so that I could scarce remember whether i there was any winter at all in Paris, and if the chimneys were built for any l other purpose than a support for hand sonic pendules and candelabra, which must be found on every floor, for the true Parisian would sooner eat a dish less at dinner than go Without his gar niteur de cheminee. The train conveyed mein five minutes from the Avenue de Plmperatriee to St. Cloud, forit is thither I willask the'read er to accompany me. For some days the tri-color flag had been floating again front the centre of the palace; their majesties had, therefore:, returned, and Iwould remain till the end of October, when they would proceed as Willa! to Compiegne for the grandes chases. St. Cloud, therefore, has regained its old priviliges; the grand alley down on the Seine is still open to the public, but the rest of the park, with the garden and building, is closed. The life there is no less busy, but of different description. Everywhere soldiers; the Guides, in their bright red and green uniforms ; the Gnarl Is, in their tall bearskin caps ; and the Cent Gardes, with their flash ing silver helmets; and all arms eon stantly en grande tenue, on account of , the vicinity of their majesties. Alto gether, about two thousand men of all arms for the protection of three persons among them a woman and a child. But this is in strict accordance with court ceremonial, " When the king sleeps a thousand eyes are awake for him ;" is it surprising then, that the numheroleyes , should he doubled for an emperor ; al though Napoleon, as it seems, ,de,.. ) ,,; very little, for lie has a tremendous deal to do? Who knows whether he often enp i y s the blessings or home; at any rate, iny friend I Ire captain drew me to the open window, but so that Wl' were concealed by the curtains and said, "There you have an imperial family picture." The empress was close before us on the tipper terrace, which is connected with her apartments by a light iron bridge. This bridge was entirely con (Titled by a wild vine, whose splendid dark - red leaves were the sole thing that reminded me of autumn. The terrace was still covered with tin gayest flowers, and the orange and pomegranate trees . stood in the open air. In the centre, near a perfect mound of flowers, the empress was seated in One of those pretty wire-work chairs, which are so elegantly III:1111` in Paris; ill front other lay, on a similar table, a hook and some needlework in a phi in basket. Her majesty I I owe these details to my lady readers, and the captain's window may not he placed at lily disposal again in a hurry) wore a bhlek silk dress with lilac flounces, growing wider to the bottom, and a practised female eye Won :II once have counted sixteen of them. The sleeves were very wide, and the small lace cap, platted quite nn the link of the head, had very long and broad lilac rib bons, also falling down behind. On a scat close by lay a Sh:IWI, bright green with white palms, evidently a sostly Cashmere production. Bright green white? many a reader will ask, as the colors do not harmonise with the lilac flounces; but I report faithfully. The face of the exalted lady was sickly and pale, the noble profile, whit•li appears so classical in marble busts of the empress, was still the same; and so was the rich, full,light hair, but in the features there was a sorrow, and the pallor NVllSlllninst painful to look on. A cheerful vont Past was offered by the youthful prince; he was playing with a snow-whit e dog, which imprudently leaped on the lapof the empress ! What does a dog know of the etiquette of a court .' The prinee is a remarkably handsonic boy tall, and well-grown for his age, with curly hair, a round fresh face with clever oyes, and very like one of Raphael's angels ; tit the saute time his manner is admirable, and there is grape in all his movements. Ile wore the red browsers of his corporal's uniform and over them a small blouse, pale yel low with blue embroidery, which lie came him well. In the hack-ground sat two ladies, in one of whom I recognized ' Madamßruat,"Gouvernant t les I: 4 .nfa I its de France." At this moment the emper or slowly crossed the iron bridge; an old white-haired gentleman accompanied him; Mocquard, the chief of his cabinet. The emperor said a few words brchini and then dismissed him, with a kindly wave of the hand. Moequard, after making a (Imp bow, disappeared. The little prince ran to meet his father, and the dog harked at the emperor most improperly. The latter raised his son from the ground, kissed him on the forehead, then took his hand, and walked with hint to his mother. The empress rose, and the couple walked along the dower-beds in conversation, with the prince behind him. The Vlll peror was hi civilian dress, with hat and gloves and the traditional lilac i2aletot— a fashion which the King of Holland left him on his visit. The emperor looked remarkably stout; his face was as usual, dark and stern, and the heavy moustache rendered it still sterner.— Still, he seemed to be in good spirits ; he often laid his hand on the prince's curly head, and pointed to several of the flower-pots, as if telling him the names of the plants. The empress soon seated herself again at her former seat ; the emperor tonic a chair by her side, and took out a portfolio, in which he wrote, though without interrupting his conversation with the• empress. Th 6 little prince was very busy with his mother's work-basket, and listened the while to his parents' conversation ; the dog, impatient as usual, had leaped on the shawl, and was lying cozily upon it. I was only able to watch this family scene for a moment from 'behind the captain's curtain ; a father, a mother, a sportive child, not forgetting the white lapsdog, and nothing but flowers around, and a deep blue, southern sky over them, full of sunshine ! The palace on the left conceals the view of' Paris, that beautiful, terrible Paris, over which that plainly altered man rules, and that playing lad will rule hereafter. Who knows what the emperor has just noted in his pocket-book? In half an hour there a council, and the eyes of Europe are turned to Paris and this one man. The little prince suddenly addressed a question to his father, who shakes his head in refusal; but the , boy leave on his knee, and begs and coaxes, and at last draws his mother into the embrace.' At last the emperor appears to give:4 , y, and consent; the - fa-we; at feast, leips abolli-alerr4rjhli-J076*6/1* tolife 1 4*fool ill Y lol6 . 0 3a r e Fa l . 3, ,iith tit.')94P,Aslkiiite,stritfraf.4 lee' and begin's honing long before their majesties notice him. Monsieur Moe quart! annonees thlit the ministers are assembled, and awaiting the emperor. His Majesty rises, kiss:es his son, and seems,to repeat his promise; then he tillers the empres.s his arm, and escorts her over the bridge to her apartments. The prince remains on the terraea -with the two other ladies and lapdog, while M. Moegnard disappears again in the side allee. " It is high . time for us to he otr," the captain said to me, "tin I have the in spection, and must fetch the parole be fore his majesty leaves. The emperor has Ordered a phieton, and intends tip drive himself." The captain then aceompanied me down stairs and across the courtyard, to the great gates, where the porters and footmen (owed to me most politely. A moment later I was standing pn the outer terraee and looking down into the harraek-yard beneath, where the rappel was being sounded, and hundreds of glittering suld.i'•rs Wilt htn•ricdly run ning about. Ott the sane• day I read the following notiee in an evening paper: "The emperor came this afternoon fr om st. Cloud to Paris, in order to in spect the new Boulevard lu Prinee Eu gene. He was in a light open phieton, Illlddrove himself.. The Prinee Imperial was seated by his side—the first thne he has aceompanied his majesty on such a drive. The earriage was without escort, and there were only two footmen be hind. His majesty was received with loud shouts on all' the boulevards, and puhlie were delightedatthe pleasant salutes whieh the little pH OfrOred on all sides.- It was this, then, the little prin., had asked and coaxed from his father a trip with papa, anal not, as usual, iLi 0 large, stupid four-horse 'tote coach, surrounded by clattering dragoon= and galloping aides-de-camp. Pretty little child ! 'fwenty years ago the Comte de Paris was playing on the nano• spot, as handsome as you, and merry and envied as you. ?out- more than tlfty years ago another lwantiful boy, whom his proud father (Tented a king in his cradle, also played on that terrace. He was even Palled the most ffulonate child in the world, heeause the world would he his inheritance. Helms long been dead, and his name alone passes like a pale shadow through his tory, like that other unfortunate prince who ,lied at wretched Math in the Tem ple. I treat Frnnee is lifirsh and cowl to the heirs of her throne --those tloWerk which the mild October has hitherto sparlsl, n single freest c•cnt nip and kill, and leaVe nothing, Wu wild , lestruetion —and t he child who sported under them will then succumb, like Brent. to iron, inexorable rate. Fifteen Great Mistakes It is a great mistake to set up our own standard of right and of wrong, and judge people aeeordingly. It is a great mistake to D11.'11 , 1.11'0 Iho enjoyments. of others hy our own ; toexpect uniformity of opinion in this world ; to look for ,judgment and experience in y9uth ; to endeavor to mould all dispositMns alike; nol to yield in immaterial trifles; to look for perfection in our actions; to worry ourselves and others with what cannot he remedied ; not to alleviate all that needs alleviation as far as lies it i our power; 1101 to make alloWllllCeS tin• the int - 1111th ics of others; to consider everything impossilde which we vannot perform; to believe only what our finite minds eau grasp; to expect to he able to al nderstand everything. The greatest of all mistakes is to live only for Time, and that when any moment Ditty hooch 11. , into Eternity. The Great Tragedian Tle•t ':difornia editors are a ulcer set. A sample of their treatment of McKean Buchanan prove: , it. When announced to visit a certain up-country toWil, ,11110 of ' , III spoke of him in : " The 1;(f/iti»udr Doom , . are happy to state that the tale:: e.I .In:eri ca:: tragedian. MeNean Buchanan, sup ported by a talented stock company, will shortly pay our town a visit., cte." On the retnrn trip, )11.. Buchanan having failed to come down," us munificently as wasexpeeted, or having exhibited evident partiality for a rival newspaper, we have - " Thula:an Alnehanau, with his one horse shows, WaS here a few nights ago, we understand. .1s usual the attendance was slim. Bucket::: is about played out with our intelligent ::td dileritninating eommunitv." The Value of Accuracy It is the result of every days experi ence that steady attention to matters of detail lies at the root of the human pro gress; and that diligence, above all, is the mother of good luck. Accuracy- is also of much importance, and an invari able mark of good training in a man. Accuracy in observation, aceuraey in speech, accuracy in the transaction of atliiirs. What is Moue in business 'mist be well done ; for it is better to aec•ont plish perfectly a small amount of work, than to half do ten times as much. A wise loan used to say, " Stay a little then we may make an end the sooner." Too little atten tion, however, is paid to this highly important quality of accuracy. As a man eminent in practical science lately observed to us, "it is astonishing how feW people I have met in the course of my experience who can define a fact accurately." Vet in business affairs, it is the manner in which even small matters are transacted that often de cides men for or against you. With virtue, capacity, and good conduct in other respects, the person who is hab itually inaccurate cannot be trusted ; his work has to he gone over again; and he thus causes endless annoyance, vex ation and trouble. —A lady, whose style of piety was more affected than attractive, once took a friend to task, for wearing feathers. "Rut.," said the friend, "why are my feathers any more objectionable than the brilliant artificial flowers hi your own bonnet ?" "0," replied the censori ous lady. " Christians must draw the line somewhere, and I draw it at feath ers." kir An Abolition election board at Newton Hamilton, Mifflin county, re jected the votes of two Democrats, who had been two years out of the military service, because they could not produce their discharge papers, to show that they were not deserters,- although they had paid all their taxes within two years. A friend rode sixteen relies after their dischargepapers, and returned ten minutes . before the, polls closed, and tikue.-liiiviim circumvented these Abo litiorr:?-44oldiers' friends," gut the Sol - • ' NI:fI‘IBER 45. pioctilmito%. A Brilliant Passage During the Northrop;;Kelly debate previous to the recent election in this State, Mr. IsTorthop, in reply to Judge Kelly's strictures on the Demoeratie party, introduced the following brilliant and telling illustration : No, sir, the 'Demodratie party is - not dead. But if you will pardon me, -sir, (addressing Judge Kelly), grill allude to an illustration given by yourself, in your place in Congress, In which you typified the utter destruction or the Democratic party beyond the hope of resurrection. It is contained in a speech made by you on the 41st of May, 1862. You there gave the gentlenien of Con gress your view with regard to the vitality of the Democratic party, and you illustrated it %cry beautifully—if your thetity had only been a correct one! You spoke about your travels in Switzerland, and said that you had there seen a desolate vale, where no blade of grass grew ; and you asked the guide what had cawed all that desola tion in that valley among the moun tains. He told you that beneath that broken avalanche or rock and earth had onee stood the little village of Golden ; but that suddenly a land slide bad come down from the mountains completely crushing that little village with all its inhabitants. You remarked that there was nothing to induce the antiquarian to make researches into lie debts or that debris. Then you contin ued by saying so it was with the Democratic party—that it had been overwhelmed, and that no human enero , or enter prise could .ever resurrect it Irmo the ruins beneath which it was buried. "Well, sir, in accidentally reading that passage from yotirspeech, I was remind ed of another illustration which I thought would more appropriately repre sent the Demoera tie party. I refer to an incident which had its place in my own country, for unfortunately, perhaps, I have not been abroad. I remember, sir —you may also—that some years tigo there was a little frame house that stood on the side 01 one of those grand old mountains in New Hampshire. :I'lll , family who temmted that little house were one day suddenly startled by a thundering noise and overshadowing darkness. Hastening to the window, they saw that a fearful landslides was descending maul their billable little home. Theyrushed out btfiwere speedi ly overtaken by that terrible avalanche of earth and stone, and were crushed and buried beneath hand perished there. The next day, however, tile scene reveal ed amid all its terrible desolation, the little frame-house, still intact, standing there; above and behind it was a rock; the moving mass when it rolled down, seeming to threaten the sure overwhelm ing of the trail tenement, struck that rock and divided, leaving the house uninjured—and there it remains to this day. There, in that little house, we have the fitting type of Ihe Denmeratie party. Humble though it may be, it has the rock of the Constitution above it as its sure protection ; and all the landslides, or the Wai' slides, that can be brought. to bear upon it Nvill never do more than crush those who may leave it." Miscellaneous items The Jtoliana of Milan has been seized for publishing Mazzini's letter In the Italiana. The Pope is well, taking his daily drives and walks as usual. Having made the circuit of Monte Pineio on foot, he descended the long and steep stair of Trinita, di Monti and entered his carriage in the Piazza di Spagna.— His Holiness has not yet given his an swer to the notification of the conven tion. It is understood that the sn hjeet is still under consideration. The Londonderry (Ireland) Scoin, states that there is at present On view i n the Masonie Hall of that town "Beek w ith's series of paintings representing the battles and incidents of the Belfast riots, which are viewed with painful interest in consequence of the melan choly scenes which they represent!" The Prussian Moniteur contains a de cree instituting a new military decora tion called the Cross of the Assault of Duppel. It is in bronze, and will be given to all the generals, officers, sub officers and soldiers who took an :WI iye part in that feat of arms. The President of the Republieof Para guay has sent to the Prussian Govern ment five thousand pounds of tea for the Prussian army. The Present will he de livered by an ()Meer Paraguay. A madman had been addressing lel ters iu cypher to the King of Prussia. Ile could not for some time he discovered, and some consternation was felt, as no man could find a key to the cypher. Ile was, however, accidentally discovered, and gave the required key, which show ed a great deal of ingenuity hi the con struction of the cyphers, and that they wererespectful letters and rather elegant in thought. The famous swallow painted 1;y Carl Venet on the ceiling of _the Cafe Voy, Paris, is the cause of a law suit. The landlady opposed at a late bankruptcy sale of the tenant's effects the right the latter claimed to sell it. The tenant fimuded his claim on the fact that the swallow was painted after the lease he holds was signed and the landlord con tends that, by being painted on the ceil ing, the swallow has become nitc pro pride immobaßce—i. c., a fixture. The affair has been provisonally decided in favor of the plaintiff, . who, should he gain his suit, will not have much to boast of, for the original swallow has long since disappeared under at least wenty different coats of paint. "Mary Atm Pitman The Detroit I''rrr Prow, in the sub joined paragraph, advises the public+ who is Mary Ann Pitman, the principal witness used by .Judge Advocate General Holt in his report of the Great Western Conspiracy. The editor of the Free Press vouches that these filets are with in his own knowledge : Mary Ann Pitman, the " Southern Lady " referred to in Judge Holes in famous report, is a mulatto girl, and was taken from a plantation about ten miles from Fort Pillow. She drinks, cliews tobacco, smokes, dresses in men's cloth ing when necessary, and is. addicted to all the yiees of a woman who is a reg ular camp -follower. She is shrewd, un scrupulous and vicious to the last degree —will not hesitate at anything for pay. All this must have been known to Mr. Stanton and Judge Holt, and yet they have the impudence and during to issue such a report against a million of loyal Northern men on the testimony of such an abandoned witness. He who waits to do a great deal of good at once will never do anything. Life is made up of little things. It is very rarely, that au occasion is offered for doing a great deal at once. True greatness consists in being great in little things. Drops make the ocean, and the greatest works are done by littler. If we would do much good in the world, we must he willing to do good in little things. OW" The Gardiner (Me.) Journal is exasperated at the fearful potato stories that are going the.rounds, and revenges itself as follows : " A friend is digging around one for us, and will bring it down as soon as he is able to remove it. it is in a somewhat damaged condition, as a yoke of oxen had been feeding on it two days before he commenced digging -1 A young bride dropped dead, in the streets of Harkforti; the other day, from diseaaa'of hgaff; Etntfriar ro ,uv araw .,, 40tionit of it • A l t i alliltX . ..• - ;• ;,; first., and 4 cents torreaoti• idt tton. _ _ _ _ _____ . _ Pool ATENT IflEmarifEiCtitid ether adver'S 0Y ,454 One column, I year; '• ' „LifiSe, Hair column, 1 year...-.- 'Third column, 1 year,. • •• • 40' •••;7; Quarter •„; .lO puerttEss rnvor terilines or . iess one Fear •- Business Cat - •&,flve lines or less, one • • ' year LEGAL AND OTILER NOTICES— • - Executors' notices Administratcas' notices.... 2.0 d , • Assignees' n0tice5,...... .. —... 2.00 ••, Auditors' notices, _ 1.50. " • • ' Other "Notices," ten'llnes, or less. ' three times, ............ . . 1..60 • • , • Murder 11111 Out--The 6i - 601111e plead 1 ' Cattle Dealer. • , - - The way in which secret crime reseals' - itself is A4nderfttl. The stain of!Illood will not out. The very means taken to, conceal it expose and 'fix it upon, the guilty. Such is the conscious restlessness of guilt, It spills itself, in fearing to he spilt. E. A ease is now under examination in Albany which shows what trivial cir cumstances lead to the deteOtion of-:the secret murderer. Owen Then - it:igen, ,a cattle dealer of this city, accustomed to' purchase in the Albany market, - ustially carried on his person $4,000 or .55,000,0 n his visits there. On the 16th of Set.t.M-l! ber he had been engaged all day at West , Albany, hut had made no purchaSes. went out in the evening with a strang cc to look at some cattle that had- Come from Saratoga, and were placed in the most remote pens in the market. Next day at sunrise he was found dying, his, head broken with a slung-shot it istalp;' posed ; his money, 51,200, and a check for : ,4 :;,2ti0, gone. Who had done the the deed Who was the stranger that hail taken 'Thompson off to show him the eat tle ? A man witlf a slouched hat had been seen with Thompson. He had hant ereil hint about hefting, and offered to stake thousands upon Lincoln's elec,, tics. Thompson otlig•ed to put up any amount on the other side. He produced Iris well-stutli•d wallet, and it was• no t feed the stranger stuck to him MI /lay alter this. One of the t rovers, Renter, of Tribe's ill, recollected the man who had ask ed hint, "Didn't you keep bar some w hexes ? Havn't I seen you before ?" But though the magistrates of Albany oared a reward of Ssino,'and the drovers added ",non m it, there was no clue to the murilerer. .\ month afterwards, as the drover (looter Was rifling in the ears to Sche neetady, he fell into accidental conver sation with a passenger, who, after a few brief won ts,ahrtipt ly asked him you kept har somewheres I - lavn't 1 seen you IWl i ere ?" " l'es:," he replied ; must hate seen you at West Albany." The passenger denied this.; but Center replied, " Yes, I am sure, and I arrest you as the murderer of Thompson." The inait's Alit 'plied hat had been re plaeed by a not her, his mustaehe bad dis appeared, Ids dress was different. It h‘ as the elueslion , the aecent, the tone of voice, that were the marks of identi- fica t ion. After the arrest, other proofs cans•. Gordon, arrested, had been spending money recently with great freedom. He had pail nut two bills of one hundred dollars each on the Park Bank, at which Thompson had dealings. He wasu shift less, dishonest inns. He had carried a had ell:tractor into the army, and made it worse there. He was traced to Sche nectady the night of the murder, and probably 'an down to the depot, after the erinie, and took the train. The ser vant girl, the black barber, and others at t he Drovers' Hotel, identify him with mono or less positiveness. All countries have their traditional stories of munler detected by some such casual expression as that let fall in this case. There is all old Trish story of a servant-maid who went to steal some linen from her master to make her a lint her heart misgiving her, she exclaimed, " better go naked to bed, with a clean conscience!" But that same night there was robbery and mur der in the house, which remained un detected, till one (lay, going to the well, she saw two 11011 there, one of whom exclaimed, " better go naked to bed, With a dean conscience." Conviction and hanging. (mil that story of course. In Auber's opera of " Fra Diavolo" the plot turns upon this incident. Zerlina, undressing for the nighthefore the glass, unconscious ()I' the presence of the rob- wrs, sings Pot. n servant, 1 heno's no denying Here's a shape that's not much tss ! There is When one boasts such a figure as this! • l'ln sure there, nre shale 11107 e amiss.- In the morning, at the fete, Beppo and listen catch up the words and mopking ly sing it as they meet her; and there upon follows the arrest and catastrophe, the tableaux of the robbers seized by the ettrabineers, and justice triumphant. But not upon this single'thread alone did justice depend for its clue. There was gathering about Gordon a web woven by his own guilty hands,, in which he would have been involved. Many eyes had watched him before his crime, and not a few followed his traces afterward. Tliere is a moral to this tale of blood. 'Phis man, a dissolute, cow ardly thief in his youth, went to the wars, and came hack with a lesson in blood toadd to his evil knowledge. How many such characters, tempted into the ranks I .y bounties, are to return to their' former homes, schooled in these bloody hist ruet ions ? A Southern View. VI I Ili. S;,Vallnah Republican. Nov. a. We would oe among the last to en courage a false hope, or to IUIIOIIT people into that lethargy that naturally results from a sense of security. We haveever maintained that there was no hope of peace except through the success of our urns. With the tide against us there is no party among our enemies, not even t he most confirmed of "copperheads' , or slavery propagandists" as the reasonable met' at the North are termed in derision, that would think for amomentofacced tug to any terms of adjustment that we could accept wit h honor. Victory is our sheet anchor, and the only dependence. Our legions triumphant and our flag dotal ng proudly lathe faceof aeonquered foe, will he the only true harbingers of peace. The North will never let us go so long as there is a hope left of restoring a I. Tnion that has made them prosperous,. rich, and insolent. All men at the North, not thoroughly demented, must now see the utter hope lessness of the struggle to subdue us hack into an unwilling Union with them. For nearly four years have they striven with all their vast powers and unliniit ed resources to make us recant the deck la ra t oil that we are of right, and intend to be, a free, separate and independent,:, people, and to-day finds us successfully resisting all their attacks, and strongor . by far than we were at the be The campaign of the present fall to be the last th row of the die, and they gathered up all their energies for the hloody task ; and yet where stand the " respective armies to-day? Sherinan, for awhile successful has been compelled to. abandon virtually all his conquests ( teorgia, mid is now engaged in a life and death struggle Visa v e h is army from star vation on the one hand, and destruction` on the other. (4rant, after six months'''. effort, such as au army never made before, and causing the soil of Virginia,. to turn red with the blood of his nearly t wo hundred thousandslain andwound-: .etl, is still before Richmond and Peterk- - burg. balked and thwarted in all his-! plans, and for the first time confronted by a three equal to his own. We have no doubt of the re-election ofeLineoln, and believe such a result to the contest would be best for us. Again-' firmly seated in power, he would have Ito motive to pursue a contest that has ~ grown hopeless, and at the same time ~ ruinous to his government and people. His interests, and the interests of his nation, will be in the path of peace,and a disembarrassed second sober thought will likely lead him to pause in hisH career of madness. He has already., publicly intimated his willingness to make peace provided the people will take the responsibility, and it is butoue step further to take the responsibility himself. The election of Lincoln:iv/11 , 5 at least accomplish one valuable-pur pose : with us it will set to rest forever all issues but one--subjugation Or inde,7.- pendence. There will be no Other ternative. On the other hand t *itliAl the noble spirits at his back,' we cOnfeis il we could never contemplate the: cOlt,=,__ urgency of .3fcClellan's success. thith.o - 14t, ( i nn indincarc shudder at ttia.P(tilliTh'" consequences of such aneVent.' Vir "I have a place for everytiking you ought to know it," said 4 inaZri OAT) man, who was looking for hisloOt-juilth after his wife was in bed. Yesilh.22ols she, "and I ought to know Avherig yoq keep Your late hopti;_ht4 1-iicnittP ia-':)=Lcr