Tbie 3i7(//n/taOtct f.tt,t/c/Iti#/c/n,/ce. VOL. LXIV DIE LANCASTER INTELLIGENCER THITHHXD IVIET TOISDAT ' AT NO. 8 NORTH DOTE omit, BY GEO. SANDERSON. TEEMS Stmidareftosr.—Two Dollars per annum, payable in ad vance. No subscription discontinued until all arrear ages are paid, unless at the option of the Editor. Anyxamexamme.—Advertisements, not exceeding one square, (12 linea,) will be inserted three times for one dollar, and twenty-five cents for each additional loser; tion. Those of greater length in proportion. Joz Paterurra—Bach as Hand Bine, Posters, Pamphlets, Blanks, Labels, &c., &e., executed with accuracy and on the shortest notice. A UNION OF HEARTS The battle had raged from the dawn of the day, The life blood of thousands was ebbing away. As oar column moved forward, it rained shot and shell, Yet rushed on unheeding who stood or who fell. The batt'riee were stormed in a tempest of fire, Mid the blaze of the cannon the foemen retire, But slow their retreat in their resolute fight, Till the struggle found rest in the gloom of the night. The moon as it rose in dark clouds was concealed, As if biding its face from the bkod on that field ; A young, dying soldier, the column who led, On the corpse of his brother had pillowed his head In the beat of the onset, its fury and strife; But worse than his death-wound the, heartrending pain, To find 'twas his brother his weapon had slain. As the ambulance corps sought the wounded that night, Where a hillock of dead told how fierce was the fight, They heard the last prayer of a brave soldier's breath, Ere his heart ceased to throb in the portals of death ; , 6 0 Father of Mercy ! forgive me the blow That caused the heart's blood of a brother to flow, That rends the fond heart of a mother in twain, To weep for the slayer, as she weeps for the slain. When life has no longer a charm to display, When earth and its visions are passing away, How weak are the causes, as now understood, Have led to the thirsting for each other's blood; Oh, great God of Battles, grant carnage may cease, Look down on our country and give to it peace. Let our Union be love! and as Hatred departs The Union will live in a Union of Hearts." THE WAR-CHRISTIAN What say the aisles and chancels Of old cathedrals dim? What say the pealing organs In chant and solemn hymn? Fervor of adoration And love in sweet acoorc* Love for the meanest mortal, And glory to the Lord! What saith the great "War-Christian," High perched above the crowd, With his hand so high and dainty, And his heart so black and_proud? He draws a little circle, As narrow as his mind, And shouts for all beyond it, God's mercy to mankind. He rants, be raves, he blusters, And from his sensual jaws Pours vulgar slang, mistaking Men's laughter for applause; And when the land is deluged With blood and widow's tears, Incites redoubled slaughter, And prates of GUNS and spears Forgetful or defiant That He whose cause he shames, Whose teaching he dishonors, Whose Gospel he disclaims, Was full of loving kindness, And taught that war should cease, That swords should turn to plowshares, And nations turn to peace. I'd rather for my preacher Have wild winds on the shore, Or breeze amid the branches, Or birds that sing and soar, Or silence high and holy Than "Christian" such as he, Who dares to counsel bloodshed And knows no charity. THE EVILS OF THE TIME AND THEIR REMEDY. BY HON. C. R. BIICKALEW The capital evils which afflict the nation are, a broken Union ; civil war ; an im mense and increasing debt ; great and un exampled bitterness in the social relations of men ; and last, but not least, multi plied and grave errors, usurpations and abuses of power by men in public authori ty. How these evils can be most surely removed, and their recurrence prevented, is the great, the all-engrossing question which now confronts us and demands re ply. '3lte reply is furnished in declaring the policy of the Democracy of Pennsylvania —a policy so simple, so just, so perfectly conformed to the necessities of the times, that none can misunderstand it, or sin cerely question its fitness for the repres sion of existing evils. That policy is connected with a sincere devotion to the laws of the land, and with is deep conviction of the necessity of maintaining them intact and unbroken.— These laws consist of the Constitution and statutes of the United States, and the Constitutions and statutes of the several States, and include much of the common law of 'England and those legal guaran tees of liberty which are the boast of British history. These laws of the land make up that American system of free government which has insured our pros perity and given us a high place of honor among the nations of the earth. But those laws have been assailed—that sys tem of free government has been inter rupted in its course—the States are broken asunder, and sounds of violence fill the land. It is timely, then, to inquire, Who have assailed those laws, and who are now the enemies of reunion and liberty ? Against whom, against what interests shall the voice of this great State be spoken and her power be exerted? Unquestionably the radical Abolitionists of the North assailed the laws persistently and earnestly for years—by incendiary documents transmitted through the mails, and to excite insurrection in the South ; by seducing negro slaves to abscond from their masters, assisting their escape, se opting them from pursuit, and by raising mobs to resist their reclamation. They also created and kept up agitation in Con gress by petitions for unconstitutional laws, and the John Brown raid into Vir ginia—a mission of rapine and blood—was assisted by their contributions, and was followed by the canonization by them of its leaders as a saint. Instigated by them, many of the Northern Legislatures enacted statutes to defeat or impede the reclama tion of fugitive slaves -under the laws of the United States, thus giving State sanc tion to the revolutionary spirit. At last the Republican party was found ed, and -7drew most of the Abolitionists into its, ranks, and along with them ob tained their passions and their fatal dogma that there are laws of the nidividnal will higher in obligation than the laws of the land, and that the latter, when they con flict with the former, may be broken with out guilt and without reproach. It fol lowed, in due course, that the decision of the Supreme Court of the United States upon negro citizenship and the rights of Southern men in the Territories was de nounced, and the aoquiesenoe in it refused by the Aepublioarts, and the validity of any law establishing slavery was denied in_ their platform adopted at' Chicago.— They refused to be bound by the law, and tlpskplatform was. itself a repudiation of the laws, tie it denied their obligation. The Abolitionists and the R'eptibllo' party, are, therefore, first _in fault, in breaking away from good faith, duty and law, and their example, and the apprehen sion of further acts of aggression upon Southern rights by them, provoked (al though they could not justify) the existing great rebellion. That rebellion was against the laws of the United States, and put the whole body of them at defiance. Although it asserted for itself a legal ground of justification, it is most manifest that it was lawless and unauthorized. The compact of the Union, being without limitation of time, must be held, as intended by its authors, to be perpetual, and the provision contained in it for its own amendment, provides the only lawful mode by which its obligation can be limited or changed. Considering secession as a breach of the public law, and in view of - the immense interests put in peril by it, this State concurred in measures of hostility against the South.— But this was done to vindicate the broken law, and to secure the objects for which the Government of the United States was originally founded, and for no purpose of conquest, of oppression or of fanatical ex periment. Upon this ground we may justify our conduct, and submit it, without apprehension of censure, to the judgment of future times. But the war has lasted more than two years, and its management, and .the measures of legislative and executive policy which have accompanied it, have given occasion for frequent and just com plaints. It has been so managed that our armies have been outnumbered where de cisive battles were to be fought, or have been rashly thrown upon impregnable po sitions of the enemy. Our forces, greatly outnumbering those of the Confederates, have been so dispersed and so handled that their superiority has not determined the issue of campaigns, or concluded the con test. After contributing one-fifth of a million of men to the war, our State is in sulted by raids, and is made dependent upon the friendship of neighboring States for her immediate defence. But it is not the mismanagement of par ticular military operations, nor other mere error of policy of our rulers, that has sunk into the hearts of freemen as matter of most deep and enduring complaint.— Mere mismanagement or error may be im puted to inexperience in war, to accident, to exceptional or temporary causes, or at the worst, to incompetency. But what shall be said of the acts of Congress and acts of the Executive in contempt of the Constitution, which, bear ing upon the war, have protracted it, united the enemy, divided our own people, and placed us in a false position before the nations of the earth ? The Confiscation Act and the Emancipation Proclamation are, in the opinion of a large part of our people, not only unwise and injurious to our cause, but also wholly unauthorized by any principle of belligerent or consti tutional law. We need go but a little way beyond the doctrine of these measures before we conclude that the torch may be applied to entire towns, and a servile, savage race be let loose to works of rapine and barbaric war. But not merely in the policy. of thia war —in our relations with the enemy—has illegality, with consequent evil, appeared. In these Northern States, wholly untouch ed by revolt, the public sense has been outraged by repeated and flagrant acts of arbitrary power. The enumeration of these would constitute a volume ; and they fur nish a premonition of evil in the future which every patriotic mind should view with deep apprehension. How long can the law be habitually and offensively broken by the public authorities, in peace ful and free communities, before resistance will be provoked and a reign of social dis order established? Thus, upon reviewing our affairs, we perceive how the spirit of revolution—that is of disregard and opposition to law—has worked to our injury, how it presses upon us with a heavy hand at the present mo ment, and threatens our future welfare.— And we discover also the parties or inter ests who are, in this connection, ohargea .le with guilt. The picture is dark and - gloomy enough to create both abhorrence and fear. Unfortunately there is no certainty of the amendment of affairs by parties or ad ministrations now in possession of power. The abolitionist stands implacable and inso lent as of old, and gives perverted direction to the war. The Republican party, inca pable and prone to abuse, has control of the Federal Government and of most of the State Governments north and west, and the Confederate Government inimical to reunion, holds position a in the South. From none of these can we expect the firm es tablisment of the Union, order, liberty and law. We are not to look to the guilty for salvation, nor to those who break the laws for their restoration. The Abolitionist, , . the Secessionist, and the Republican Ad ministration and party, have each gone away from the laws of the land, and it is because of their unfaithfulness to duty that wasting war and the other evils before men tioned afflict the country. It is idle to ex pect from either the restoration of good government, and a firm Union based upon the affections of the people. But for all the wrong that has been done, and for all the consequent calamities that have fallen upon us, the great major ity of the people of the United States are not responsible—at least not responsible in the sense of having intended them.— And there can be no question that if that majority could now act directly and fully upon public affairs, they would decree im mediate peace, union and lawful' rule as they dieted in former times, and would put down, or put aside, all who would venture to oppose, or would seek to delay, the realization of these great objects. The Abolitionists proper never commanded a majority, even in the North ; the Republi oat' party was in a minority of nearly a million of votes at the Presidential election of 1860, and it is believed that a majority of the Southern people were opposed to se cession even after that election, and aban doned their unionism reluctantly, under the pressure of subsequent events. In point of fact active earnest minorities North and South, have seized power and controlled the course of events, and the great mass of the people have appeared to be unable to direct their own destinies and secure their own welfare. They were pre pared at the outset of the rebellion to have maintained peace by some settlement of existing difficulties, and if the Criteenden Compromise had -:been'sulmsitted to them it would kiwi biel promptly and gladly' " - I 11. : y:1 I 4 • :I' I: US "V I: :00 - : 1 t - = ST EXWMID:'--BIIOHAWL LANCASTER CITY, PA., TUESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 18, 1863. accepted. But that occasion was permit ted to pass by those who could have im proved it. War came, and for more than two years a great, intelligent and free peo ple, most earnestly desiring peace," have been slaughtering each other, accumulating enormous_ burdens of debt to press upon themselves and upon future generations, and have not yet been able to extricate themselves from the difficulties that sur round them. What then is the remedy for these evils? One would think that he who runs might read- it. Sorely our experience should light up the road of safety, and cause willing feet to turn away from the paths of error that tread it. .The remedy is to call to places of power the men who have kept the laws, and to eject from power those who have broken them.. The right of suffrage yet exists. It has not been stricken down by military force, and it re mains to us as the great instrnment of sov ereign power prepared by the care and wisdom of our ancestors not only for pros perous times but also for the days of mis government and calamity. By wisely ex ercising it, we may yet redeem our fame and secure the future. The Democracy of Pennsylvania stand upon this necessary and rightful principle of public morals and national redemption. The restoration and the support of all the laws of the land as they were agreed upon between the States, or have been enacted by Congress. This excludes all nullifica tion, secession, proclamation-law, arbitrary arrests, abolition mobs, and Chicago plat forms. But it is not inconsistent with the repeal or amendment of the Constitution. The power of amendment is itself a funda mental law, and an invaluable feature of our system. With a good cause, and with candidates worthy of our cause, we stand up once more in this Commonwealth and invoke the favor of the people. Our party has not struck at the Constitution, nor broken the laws, nor evoked the demon of sectionalism, nor been in any respect unfaithful to those vows of union which our fathers pledged to the people of our sister States. The words of faith pronounced on behalf of Pennsylvania by the Clymers, Molieans and Ingersols of former times, we have kept, and we intend to keep them in letter and spirit unto the end. What is proposed is, that this State shall, at the coming election, take a front rank in a general movement of the Central States for the redemption of the country from misrule, and wasting war, and im pending bankruptcy, and from utter dis grace. New York, New Jersey, Ohio, In diana and Illinois, and the border States south of these, can stand up with us, and agree with us in uttering the words which will save the future from the grasp of ruin. And let it be said : The seotional Republican party shall go down—shall be voted out of power. All laws shall be kept, and kept as well by President as by citizen. No proclamation-made law. No arbitrary arrests. No Bastiles. No suppression of the press or of free speech. No confiscation of private property .ex cept for crime judicially ascertained. No emancipation by Federal power, or at the expense of the Federal Treasury. The laws of war shall be observed. The Confederate Government must retire from the scene, and its armies be disbanded or put down. The Confederate debt to be the concern of the States which incurred it. The Union shall be perpetual, and shall be declared so. The recent legislation of Congress shall be reviewed and corrected. The public debt of the United States shall be honestly paid. No duties or taxes except for revenue. A convention of all or three-fourths of the States shall be convened. The Constitution shall expressly provide in the very machinery of government, a power of defence against sectzonal parties. Reduced to their simplest expression, these declarations signify that we shall 'stand to law and duty, and provide against future dangers. And if they, or the sub stance of them were distinctly endorsed and held up to public , contemplation by the States just mentioned, can any doubt that the effect produced would be immediate and extensive and salutary ? The end would then come into view, and its cer tainty would accelerate events, and give them proper direction. We would have a question of weeks or of months, instead of years or of an indefinite period in reaching the day of relief. And when reached, the adjustment of our troubles would be com plete and permanent, differing in both these respects from a result achieved by force alone. It ought not to be our desire, and it is not our interest, to make a Hayti or a Po land of the South. But it is not here proposed to discuss generally the question of the war or the question of the reconstruction of the Union, but to present the position of parties with reference to the principle of lawful rule. And the point insisted upon is, that a party faithful to law and duty must take posses sion of public power before we can reason ably expect a just and honorable peace, firm reunion and enduring safety. Let this thought sink deeply into the minds of the people, and they will restore the Dem ocratic party to power, and will put down the guilty and lawless factions who have abused their confidence and betrayed their hopes. FULL OF BUTZER.-‘ Sarah, dear,' said a waggish husband to his wife, if I were in your plane I wouldn't keep the babe so full of butter as yon do.' Butter, my dear, you mistake, I never give it any butter.' No, but you poured about a quart of milk down it this afternoon, and then trotted it on your knees for nearly two hours. If it doesn't contain a quantity of butter by this time, it isn't for want of churning.' A one-legged Welshman named Jones was pretty suocessful in bantering, an Irishman, when the latter asked him : How did you come to lose your leg Well,' said Jones on examining my pedigree, and looking up my descent, I found some Irish blood in me and became convinced that it was all settled in that left leg, I had it immediately out off.' Be the powers,' said Pat, it 'ad av been a good thing if it had only settled in your head. HOW TO LIVE. He liveth long who liveth well! All other life is short and vain; He liveth longest who can tall Of living most for heavenly gain. He liveth long who liveth well ! All else is being flung away; He liveth longest who can tell Of true things truly done each day. Waste not thy being ; back to him Who freely gave it, freely give; Else is that being but a dream ! 'Tis but to be, and not to live. Be what thou seemest ! live thy creed ! Hold up to earth tby torch divine; Be what thou prayest to be made ; Let the great Master's steps be thine Fill up each hour with what wilt last; Buy up the moments as they go; The life above when this is past, Is the ripe fruit of life below. Sow truth, if thou the truth wonld'st reap; Who sows the false shall reap the vain ; Erect and sound thy conscience keep ; From hollow words and deeds refrain. Sow love, and taste its fruitage pure; Sow peace, and reap its harvest bright ; Sow sunbeams on the rock and moor, And find a harvest-home of light. William Barker---The Young Pa triot. BY ARTEiIfIIS WARD No; William Barker, you cannot have my daughter's hand in marriage until you are her equal in wealth and social position. The speaker was a haughty old man of some sixty years, and the person whom he addressed was a fine looking young man of twenty-five. With a sad aspect the young man with drew from the stately mansion. 11. Six months later the young man stood in the presence of the haughty old man. What ! you here again I' angrily cried the old. man. Ay, old man,' proudly exclaimed Wil liam Barker. lam here, your daughter's equal and yours.' The old man's lips curled with scorn.— A derisive smile lit up his cold features ; when casting violently upon the marble centre-table an enormous roll of green backs, William Barker cried— ' See ! Look on this wealth. And I've tenfold more ! Listen, old man! You spurn ed me from your door. But I did not de spair. I secured a contract for furnishing the Army of the—with beef—' Yes, yes!' eagerly exclaimed the old man. —and I bought up all the disabled cavalry horses I could find—' 4 I see! I see !' cried the old man.— And good beef they make too.' They do ! they do ! and the profits are immense.' 6 I should say so !' And now, sir, I claim your daughter's fair hand ! Boy, she is your's. But hold ! Look me in the eye. Through all this have you been loyal 1' To the core !' cried William Barker. And,' continued the old man, in a voice husky with emotion' are you in favor of a vigorous prosecutfou of the war 'I am, I am !' Then, boy, take her Maria, mr child, come hither. Your William claims thee. Be happy my children ! and whatever our lot in life may be, let us all support the Government ! Cousining A country gentleman lately arrived at Boston, and immediately repaired to the house of a relative, a lady who had mar ried a merchant of that city. The parties were glad to see him, and invited him to make their house his home, as he declared his intention of remaining in that city only a day or two. The husband of the lady, anxious to show his attention to a relative and friend of his-wife, took the gentleman's horse to a livery stable in Hanover street. Finally his visit became a visitation, and the merchant found, after the lapse of eleven days, besides lodging and boarding the gentleman, a pretty considerable bill had run up at the livery stable. Accord ingly he went to the man who kept the livery stable and told him when the gen tleman took his horse he would pay the bill. Very well,' said the stable keeper, ' I understand you.' Accordingly, in a short time, the country gentleman went to the stable and ordered his horse to be got ready. The bill of course was presented to him. , o,' said the gentleman, 4 Mr my relative, will pay this.' Very good, sir,' said the stable keeper, please get an order from Mr. it will be the same as money.' The horse was put up again, and down went the country gentleman to Long Wharf, where the merchant kept. Well,' said he, lam going now.' Are you V said the gentleman, well, good by, sir.' Well, about my horse ; the man Baia the bill must be paid for his keeping.' Well, I suppose that is all right, sir.' Yea—well, but you know I'm your wife's cousin.' g Yes,' said the merchant, g I know you are, but your horse is not.' STRONG CHARACTERS.---Strength of character consists of two things—power of self-restraint. It requires two things, therefore, for its existence—strong feel ings and strong command over them. Now it is here we make a great mistake ; we mistake a strong feeling for a strong char acter. A man who bears all before him, before whose frown domestics tremble, and whose bursts of fury make the children of the household quake, because he has his will obeyed and hie own way in all things, we call him a strong man. The truth is, that is the weak man ; it is his passions that are strong; he, mastered by them, is weak. Yon must measure the strength of the man by the power of the - feelings he subdues, not by the power of those which subdue him. And hence composure is very often the highest result of strength. Did we never see a man receive a flagrant in sult, and only grow a little pale, and then reply quietly 1 That is a man spiritually strong. Or did we ever see a man in an guish stand, as if carved out of the solid rook, mastering himself ? .Or one bearing a hopeless daily trial remain silent, and never tell the world what oankered his home peace 1 That is strength. He, who, with strong passions, remains chaste ; he who, keenly sensitive, with manly powers of indignation in him, can be provoked and yet restrain himself, and forgive—those are the strong Men—the spiritual heroes. • BIRDS AND TH:FSEt. USES.—The follow ing facts, derived from correct sources of information, are'important in the consider ation of how to get rid of the worms : A pair of blaabirds destroy in a single day about 600 worms, and over' 1000 in sects. Baron Von Tsohudi, the well known Swiss Naturalist, says, without birds, suc cessful agriculture is impossible.' They annihilate in a few months a greater num ber of destructive insects than human hands can accomplish in the same nninber of years. Among the most useful birds for this purpose may be classed the Swal low, Wren, Robin,. Redbreast, Titmouse, Sparrow, and Finch. Tschudi tested the Titmouse upon rose bushes of his neighbor, and rid the same in a few hours of innumerable lice. A Robin Redbreast killed in the neighbor hood of 8000 flies in an hour. A pair of Night Swallows destroyed in fifteen min utes an immense swarm of gnats. A pair of Wrens flew thirty-six times in an hour with insects in their bills to their nests.-- Re considers the Swallow very important, a pair of them carrying in a single day 300 worms or caterpillars to their nest—cer tainly good compensation for the few cher ries which they pluck from the trees.— The generality of small birds carry to their young ones during the feeding period noth ing but insects, worms, snails, spiders, &o. Sufficient interest should be manifested by all to prevent the discharge of fire-arms in the vicinity of orchards, vineyards and flower gardens, as thereby the useful birds beeome frightened. SmAwr.—The draft draws out slumber ing genius, and expedients are as thick as black-berries. Our colored brethren are placed on an equality with the Caucasian race, so far as they are concerned in the draft itself. But the Wilsons and Wades, in their excess of love for the colored man, have passed a law that he shall have only $lO a month and no bounty, when forced into the army, though the white soldier gets $l3 a month and $lOO bounty. In this town, a number of colored men were drafted. One of them, a hotel waiter, made up his mind to get an exemption certificate. Being sound himself, he pro cured a colored brother with a weak knee, to go before the surgeon and personate him, the unsound leg being sufficient, he supposed, to get him clear. But the,leg was not quite unsound enough. The sur geon passed' him, and the Provo' held him as an able-bodied soldier in Uncle Abraham's army. This scared the darkey with a lame leg almost to death. Turning a little blue in the face, he declared, Lor' a massa, ear, I ain't him—ain't no Boger at all ! ' Who are you Oh, ear, I comes just for de lame leg, to get him clare of de draaf—dat's all—'tie sartin—l can't go to de war--can't be killed down Setif, lor' a mighty bress you, let me go.' With this explanation, the facts seemed clear enough, and in 20 minutes both of the col ored gentlemen were in the look-up. One will ' go,' probably, and the game-legged one will get punished for his attempt to defraud. Lo ! the poor African,' his ab olition friends have been of no advantage to him or his race.—„dartford Times. THE WORKMAN AHEAD.-A good.story is told of a certain prominent railroad gentleman of this city, who is equally re nowned for his ability to make' and take a joke. A railroad employee, whose home is in Avon, came one Saturday night to ask for a pass down to visit his family. You are in the employ of the railroad ?' inquired the gentleman alluded to. Yea.' You receive your pay regularly 3' Yee.' Well. Now, supposiog you were work ing for a farmer instead of a railroad, would you expect your employer to hitch up his team every Saturday night and car ry you home ? This seemed a poser, but it wasn't.— ' No,' said the man promptly, I wouldn't expect that; but, if the farmer had his team hitched up, and was going my way, I should call him a darned mean cuss if he wouldn't let me ride! , Mr. Employee came out three minutes afterwards with a pass in his sock, good for twelvs(months.—Buffalo Courier. A MAN WITH Too 31110 H WlFE.—Chap man, a witty lawyer of Harford, was busy with a case at which a lady was present, with whom he had already had something to do as a witness. Her husband was present—a diminutive, meek, forbearing sort of a man—who, in the language of Mr. Chapman, looked like a rooster just fished out of a swill bar rel ;' while the lady was a large portly woman, evidently the better horse.'As on the former occasion, she balked' on the cross examination. The lawyer was pressing the question with his urgency, when she said, with vindictive fire flash ing from her eyes : Mr. - Chapman, you needn't think you can catch me ; you tried that once before !' Putting on his most quizzical expression, Mr. Chapman replied : Madam, I haven't the slightest desire to catch you ; and your husband looks to me as if he was sorry he had The husband faintly smiled assent. 13g" A Kansas editor, in reply to a com munication received, replies in his own columns : A female correspondent sends us an uninterested piece of poetry, and requests us to publish it. The moon is called bright; the stars are flattered with their original appellation of 'meek eyed ;' -the trees come in for a full share of glory ; and the fall ing spring is pronounced silver-plated, or something to that effect. Besides this, the poem is equally instructive on other im portant subjects. If Mary will send us an affidavit that she has washed her dishes, mended her hose, and swept the house the week after she was' struck with the poetic fire,' we will give in, and startle •the lit erary world from its lethargy. For the present we say, darn' your stodkings, and darn' your, poetry, too.' An insatiable lover must have been Cattail's, a Roman poet, who was asked by Lesbia how many of her kisses would satisfy him, and replied : As many as there are' sands in tie deserts, or stars in, the heavens.' . 1:1* A Oorkonian, on being asked at breakfast how he eame that blaok. eye,' said "'he slept on his fist.' " Sarsurpic PARA_DOMES.—The water which drown us—a flaent stream—can be walked upon as ice. The bullet which, fired from a musket, carries death, will be harmless if ground to dust before being fired. A crystalized part of the oil of roses—so graceful in its fragrance—a solid ac ordinary temperature, though readily volatile—is a compound substance, con taining exactly the same elements, and in exactly the same proportions, as the gas with which we light our streets. The tea which we daily drink, with benefit and pleasure, produces palpitations, nervous tremblings, and even iiiralysis, if taken in excess ; yet the pe(suliar organic agent called theine, to which tea owes its quali ties, may be taken by itself (as theine, not as tea) without any appreciable effect.— The water which will allay our burning thirst, augments it, when congealed into snow; so that Capt. Ross declares the na tives of the Arctic regions prefer endu ring the utmost extremity of thirst, rather than atttompt to remove it by eating snow.' Yet if the snow be melted, it becomes drinkable water. Nevertheless, if although, if melted before entering the mouth it as suages thirst like other water, when melt ed in the mouth it has the opposite effect. To render this paradox more striking, we have only to remember that ice, which melts more slowly in the mouth, is very effi cient in allaying thirst.—Scientific rimer ican. PRIVATE VIEWS OF THE WAR.—The correspondent of a contemporary tells a story of a Colonel in General Meade's army who, on a recentxpedition, fell in with a pretty Pennsylvania girl, attired in a neat dress, out low in the neck and short In the sleeves, who was milking a cow. The offi er having tried in vain to engage her in lonversation, finally proposed that he should receive the milk. This was indig nantly refused. He then 'gallantly re marked that if all the Pennsylvania girls were as pretty as the one whom he had the pleasure of addressing, he had no desire to conquer the Confederacy. Well, sir,' replied the damsel, with an ugly toss of the head, cif all the gentlemen in your army are as ugly as you are, we ladies have no desire to conquer them.' The Colonel wilted on the spot, his looks being a mat ter of special pride with him. AN AGREEABLE CIISTOBIER.- , Stranger, I want to leave my dog in this 'ere office till the boat starts ; I'm afraid somebody will steal him.' c You can't do it,' said the clerk ; ' take him out.' 'Well, stranger,that is cruel ; but you're both dispositioned alike, and he's kinder company for you.' Take him out,' roared the clerk. Well, stranger, I don't think you're honest, and you want watching. Here Dragon,' he said to the dog, sit down here, and watch that fellow sharp,' and turning on his heel he said, ' Put him out, stranger, if he's troublesome.' The dog lay there till the boat started, watching and growling at every move ment of the clerk, who gave him the half of the office. Of the stories preserved of Garth's social humor, some are exquisitely droll.— Writing a letter at a coffee house, he found himself overlooked by a curious Irishman, who was impudently reading every word of the epistle. Garth took no notice of the impertinence until he had finished and sign ed the body of the letter, when he added a postscript of unquestionable legibility : I would write you more by this post, but there's a tall, impudent Irishman looking over my shoulder all the time." What do you mean, sir ?' roared the Irishman, in a fury. Do you think I looked over your letter 1' Sir,' replied the physician, I never once opened my lips to you!— , Ay, bat you put it down, for all that.'— ''Tis impossible, sir, that you should know that, for you have never once looked over my letter.' A pretty sinner may chance to be more attractive than an ugly saint, and persons sometimes find it out. A good story is told of a Yankee divine of advan ced age who married his second wife, a damsel young and handsome. When the elders of the church came to him to in quire if the lady was a suitable person to make a useful figure as a parson's wife, he answered frankly that he didn't think she was. ' Bat,' added the irrepressible doc tor, though I don't pretend she is a saint, she is a very pretty little sinner, and I love her.' And the twain became one flesh. [* A Cockney tourist met a Scottish lassie going barefoot towards Glasgow. Lassie,' said he, ' I should like to know if all the people in these parts go bare= foot ? Part on'em do, and the: , rest on'em mind their own business,' was the rather settling reply. THE LANCASTER INTELLIGENCER JOB PRINTING ESTABLISIIMPSZ• No. 8 NORTH DUKE STREET, LANCASTER, PA. The Jabbing Department is thoroughly furnished with new and elegant type of every description, and is ander the charge of a practical and experienced Job Printer.-- The Proprietors are prepared to PRINT CHECKS, NOTES, LEGAL BLANKS, CARDS AND CIRCULARS, BILL HEADS AND HANDBILLS, PROGRAMMES. AND. POSTERS, PAPER BOOKS AND PAMPHLETS, • BALL TICKETS AND INVITATIONS, PRINTING IN COLORS. AND PLAIN PRINTING, with neatness, accuracy and dispatch, on the most reasons ble terms, and in a manner not excelled by any establish- ment In the city. Orders.. from a distance, by, mall or otherwise promptly attended to. • Address GEO. SANDERSON A S i g, Intelligencer ce, No. 8 North Duke street, Lancaster, Pa. SHEAFFERW CHEAP. BOOK STORE. No. 32 NORTH QUEEN STREET IS THE PLACE TO PURCHASE SZHOOL BOOKS & BOHOOL STATIONERY. OOMPLUSING'ALL RHE veutous BEADING AND SPELLING BOORS, ABITHMETICS AND ALGEBRAS, GRAMMARS AND ETYMOLOGIES, DICTIONARIES AND HISTORIES, PHILOSOPHIES, &0., &o. COPY AND COMPOSITION BOOKS, • L ER, ETT OAP AND NOTE PAPER., BLANK-BOOKS, SLATES, LEAD AND SLATE PENCILS, PENS AND HOLDERS, INK, INKSTANDS, RULERS, and the best and most complete assortment of SCHOOL STATIONERY IN THE CITY. Aar Liberal amounts, made to Teachers. and Merchant) at JOHN SHE4PFER'S Cheap• Cash Book Store, 32 North Queen street, Lancaster. oct 14 • tf 40 frATTERSA-LL , EI HEAVE PO WDL IL Powdered :Eosin, Antimony, Rem:agrees; Sulphn Saltpetre, Assiftelida„Altun, to. For saleat apr 21 tfl4 . THOMAS ELL,MAXIIIII4 Drug and Obeankal Sttnrs..W•ntAilia O A MONTH I--We want Agents at 89 $6O a month, expensed paid, to sell oar ..E.erlast• ing Oriental Baraers, and thirteen other new, ended and . cartone artieleti P r ifteen diroularteent free: • •• SHAW. CLARK, lifticiefonl,l6iiiie. Address, june 2 lAiirE9El l6 :43otl3l,, SILVER. AND _,Dit. . ELLND notEs,?to= which the RIGNESZPREIII. , "E3l will be paid at thaltiabg Honee of. • CO. REED, RENDERBON & u ~4 .r.• Laseaster, rob. 7,'03. [Mb 10 trs paosPiacTus Obi 7 Er - - 1 B Z . 0 A NATIONAL DNDIOORATIO •NBWBPAP-11B L _ To be yabllehed Daily and Weekly In the ckt7 ef. EA* deloble. by • - • .A. J:6103213RR1E VIZ di! A. J. GLOSSIMENNSIt. FRANCIIB J. GRUND wmusx wittaml - Tea Aux. will advocate use principles( and of the Democratic, party, and will, therefore, n fem. the restoration of the Union as it wee, and defszid — the Constitution of the United States, and - that of tlds Clow It will freely and fairly discuss all legititakteratOttsat newspaper comment, including, •of conrec - and , toreeinte nanny at this Mae. all queatione connected - with' the existing unhappy condition of our country. It will fearlessly criticise the public sots of public ser vants, and defend the legal and constitutional rights of in dividual citizens of sovereign States, agalnet assaults from any quarter. It will seek to awaken the minds - of the,peopleto a proper sense of the actual condition ofthe 'ltepuldlo—to present - to them, truthfully, the fearful perthritt which - wit stand as a nation—to exhibit. the magnitude Or ihf, task that is before them. If they would - check our downwankl • progress—and to Inspire them wlttittatrlotio determination to apply Tax EMMY for our national ills. , In brief, it will, in all things, aim to be the faithful t en, portent of Democratic principles, and to render itself worthy to be an organ of the Democratic party, under - whose auspices our countryy prospered so long and eo The restoration of that party—the-party of the Cloaldillk,.• tion and the Union—to power, in the legislative and lakkokl—:. tive governmental branches of the States and of the Union, we believe to be necessary to avert anarchy, and the utter ruin of the Republic.- To• contribute txl that restoratlea will be our highest aim. • , - The News, Literary, Commercial, and other dePtitidents, will receive due attention, and will he so conducted se to make "Tue AGE" worthy of the support of the general reader. *if - The many difScnitlea now . jitirrounding; gni-luster prise of the magnitude of that In which. the undersigned are engaged, require them to • appeal to .the nubile for a 'generous support, and ask for "Tax dos" a liberal patron age and extended circulation • The present state of the preparatory arrangements war- rants the expectation, that the firet number of the Daily will appear before the Mose of the coming month{ .(ffebne , ary, 1863.) The Weekly will be issued soon thereafter. TERMS: DAILY. Per annum $O.OO Per annum,. Six Months, 8.00 Six Months,..., Three Months, 1.601 Three M0nth5 ,.„...... Copies delivered at the Ten Copies to one ad. counter, and to I dress, • 11.7.60 A gents and Car- Twenty Copies to one dere, 2 Ceuta each. 1 address, 3100' Thirty Copies to one I address, • ' CLOG Air Payment required invariably In advance.. Address, A. J. GLOSSBAENNER A 00, . feb 3 3m 41 430 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. SCHAFFER, SON & CO., riCEIAFFER, SON A CO., SCHAFFER. SON & 00., SCHAFFER, SON A CO, SCHAFFER, SON A 00., SCHAFFER, BON A IMPORTERS OF WATCHES, IMPORTERS OF WATCHES, IMPORTERS OF WATCHES, IMPORTERS OF WATCHES, IMPORTERS OF WATCHES, Nos. 169 and 171 Broadway, N. Y., Nos. 169 and 171 Broadway, N. Y., Nos. 169 and 171 Broadway, N. Y., Nos. 169 and 171 Broadway, N. Y., Are receiving by the European Steamers, direct from thsfr agency in Chaux.de-Vongs, Switzerland, huge Imports, tione of the Celebrated MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, MAGIC TIME OBSERVER, The Height of Mechanical Ingenuity! The Height of Herbal:OG.4l Ingenuity! The Height cf Mechanical Ingenuity! The Height of Mechanical Ingenuity I Being a Hunting or Open Face Watch Combined, Being a Hunting or Open Face Watch Combined, Being a Hunting or Open Face Watch Combined, • Or; a LADY'S or GENTLEMAN'S WATCH in ONE! Or ; a LADY'S or GENTLEMAN'S WATCH in ONE! •, ' Or ; a LADY'S or GENTLEMAN'S WATCH in ONE! WITH SELF WINDING IMPROVEMENT. WITH SELF WINDING IMPROVEMENT. One of the prettiest, most convenient, and decidedly the beet and cheapest timepiece ever offered. It has within It and connected with its machinery, Its own winding attach. meet, rendering a key entirely unnecessary. The oases of this Watch are coinpoeed of two metals, them:der one being fine 16 carat gold. It has the Improved ruby action lever movement, and le WARRANTED AN ACCURATE TIMEKEEPER: WARRANTED AN ACCURATE TIMEKEEPER. • WARRANTED AN ACCURATE TIMEKEEPER. WARRANTED AN ACCURATE TIMEKEEPER. Price THIRTY-FIVE DOLLARS, sent - by mail In a beautiful velvet lined morocco case, upon receipt of Its price. A proMpt and safe delivery guaranteed. Remit.. lances may be made In United States money, or Draft pay= able to our order in this city. REGISTERED LETTERS, ONLY, AT OUR RISK. We have no agents or circulare• ' buyers must deal direct With us, ordering from this advertisement. Address ' SCHAFFER, BON & CO., Importers of Watches, Nos. 169 and 171 Broadway, New Yory; E I- 7 EI ZIrYS THE PATENT AND POST-MARt. PRESERVING ENVELOPE The preservation on the letter itself of the POST-31ABIL, and POSTAGE-STAMP, generally destroyed with the del' tached cover, has long been deemed a matter of the grab importance. This desideratum In now triumphantly secured' by this Ingenious Invention. Many obvious advantagek must arise from the general use of this envelope. First—lncreased Safety by additional sealing; the . stamp connecting the envelope and letter securely together • mad this is never liable to be omitted. though the sticking of the flap is frequently neglected or imperfectly done. Second—Security against Impertinent Intrusion; the letter and envelope being firmly attached by the atmpe, and inclosure cannot be Inspected even if the Ilan be clan destinely opened. Third—Safety against Abstraction of Valuable Inds sures. If the flap be left unsealed, or opened with feloni ous intent, it will be impossible to open the letter and take thence bank notes and drafts without as mutilating the envelope as to insure detection. . . foura—Security for the free payment of the Postagel as the stamp, when once properly plaudit' this window, cannot be removed without its destruction. Fifih—Advantage therefore to the Government; by the effectual destruction of everyaramp in its first use. Sixth—Facility to the Poet Office Ogstrations; by a uni• form location of the stamp in the upper tight hand corner, which is the most convenient position for the Poet Mee mark. • Seventh—Verification of the Mailing; by 'enuring on the letter itself the legal evidence of the time and place of it being mailed. This has long been esteemed so 'desirable, that many prudent persons are constrained to - dispense with the use of envelopes, that they may have the poet mark on the letter; and others take the precaution to pin the envelope again on the letter for identification. . - Eighth—Certainty of the Date and Place on - the Letter, which are so frequently omitted by writers in 4:lntestines or hurry. . Ninth—Ornamentation. which; though someimej think of small importance, certainly meets the appronl . a all persons of taste. Tenth—Cost. Notwithstanding the many and•nndydkd advantages of the "Stamp eealing Bovetepee," the will be furnished at a very small advance upon - the prlti those not having the benefit of this patent. Can be had at J. H. WEBTHASIBBIS Cheap Book Store, Corner North Queen and Orange Etta nov 4 GR EJIC NEW ALD'S WEST INDIA BITTERR CURES ALL DISEASES ARISING FROM DISORDERMD STOMACH AND DYSPEPSIA. These are elegant Bitten,, pleasant and palatable, timid. in debilitated states of the digestive organs, and of era system generally. They give a good appetite - and: Wlll - the following diseases: - . Deprestdon of Spirits, and constant imagining' of+the various diseases to which our nature is heir, to, Liver Diseases, Heart Burn,t Pals fri the Back and Side r Disgust for Food, Difficult Breathing, Fluttering at - the Heart, , Dimness of Vision Pains thronglk the System, • Piles, •• : • Constipation, Boor Stomach, _ • • Bwiniming hefts Beer and duaßaitt•ln`Halwit Yellowness re:gie akin, Dysentery .Diarrcetuv: Rising in the morning with a t Bad Taste rd the Mouth. Hundreds of our gallant soldiers' lilies hare been sated by these splendid . Bitters, that otheterise Weald hi taw not only to their country, but to dearlriende at home. The Bitters are manufactured_and for tale under H. L. .3c R. J. Tatum? Jewelry Btore, N. W. Cotner (lentre, Square and North Queen street, Lancaster, ta : : , B. GEBEHtiii.LB.. Axplif Lancaster, June 16,188& BV I L -113 I L . INNUEST QUALITIES r 0331' mozA.sr. The nndersigned, having made arrange:melds Iritit3ftl; R. JONES, for. all his best quality of PLUM BOTTOM. SLATE, for this market j'and simllir arrerigentettriEdi the proprietors of efx of the principal and-best quardliiPlat! York - county ' be bus just received, a. large Jot thAla_f' superior qualltitlei of Building Kate; which' will 'Ka — t on by the square, or sold by the ton, MlA's . Walt able terms. Also, constantly on hand, an-EI.TIALLIOW, PEACH BOTTOM SLATE, intended for Blithig - orilliingla".. As those. qualltisa.oi Este Aie Tao BEST ttii THE MARKET, Builders and others it to their intend to rail ina examine samples,at Ats , ..!offfair-tit IWM ‘R; SPItECHER'B, New Agricultural and Seed Ware•rotons. • " • • • GEO. D,ITAJODELER, N 0.28 East King 8t.,2 doorsWo-tioiiftetTourt ARP This is to earth that r do not sill JO beskqualtr: of Pasch Bottom Quaged Slate to any other -peunn,4n, Lancaster, than Geo: D. Orecher, its abortrstitoxLloB,- • Manufacturer of Peachitottom p.0014g autuk. feb 25 N 4ls• V DESIGNERS AND ENGRAVERS , N. B. Comore= AVD OEDITIIVI. Bzat fre , - "*.• • • PHILADELPHIA,L Execute all Nada of WOOD ENGRAYLII4,IIIIs_D494=I; correctness and despatch—Original Deidgas furandikll Pine Book Illustration Persona wishingOntaitirlfanditg OOa P L horaph or Dagnefrooty can bsee IMBB, . OOTTAGEB, STORM. PORTRAM, • - :MACHINES, . STOTEV'r - PATINA aro. Engraved as well if'o34l,7=dition. NANCY KYVELOPIdg,-1. HEADINGS, SHOW 811.113, WiirTINE4 811 And other CARDS engraved-fn iheatgbast sty% bf- Our fa% and at the lowest price& • - Por SP& fzeoliirof PiCeWegrlwies, 1 1 1 the ukudistoa Works of J. B. ISPPINOCOrrki p49kaolialicussaigb.„ .te. friotilita 'NO. 32.