VOL. LIX. THE LANCASTER JNTELLIGENCER PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY, AT NO. 8 NORTIPDURD STREET, BY GEO. SANDERSON EE13:11 SCIEISCRIPTION.—Two Dollars per annum, payable In ad vance. No subscription discontinued until all arrearages are paid, unless at the option of the Editor. ADVERTlSEMENTS.—Advertimements, not exceeding one square, (12 lines.) will be insortcd three times for one dollar, and twenty-five cents for each additional 'user Lion. Those of a greater length in proportion. Jon Pim:ma—Such as Hand Bills. Posters, Pamphlets, Blanks. Labels. &c.. ctc.. executed with accuracy Find al the shortest notice. YANKEE SARAH NADE BY SAMUEL SLOCUM, OF GOBLIN RUN I'm sitting on the style, Mary, Sitting on the style, But the bull dog in the front yard Keeps barking all the while; Why don't you tell your pa, Mary, Or John, if he's about, To ask old Sammy Slocum in, And . make the dog get eout ! Now I'm sittingon the fence, Mary, Before the kitchen door, But the pesky ugly bull dog Barks louder than before; And I thought I saw a shadow, Mary, A shadow slim and tall, All arms and legs, like Reuben Brown, Against the whitewashed wall. If that is Reuben's shadow, Mary, If that was Reuben's shade, 'Twill bring the 'spepsy back on me, Pm very much afraid, Oh, why this cruel treatment, Why keep me in suspense, Why don't you make that dog get eout, And let me off the fence? I've got a keow and calf, Mary, the calf is three weeks old; A score of pretty sheep, too, As ever fed in fold ; And daddy told me yesterday, When Dapple had a colt He'd let me have it sure— Ain't that Reub. Brown a dolt And mammy's knitting stockings now To buy a cotton web— One-half the sheets are to be mine, One-half for sister Deb; And mammy says whichever one First brings a partner hum, Shall have the pumpkin blossom quilt— Say, Mary, won't you come? Geewhilikens ! you'd oughtto see The rooster and the hen That uncle Peleg Shackelford Sent me by cousin Ben ; I guess he wakes the folks arson,/ When he gin's out to crow— If he waslere to blow his horn lied bring you out, I know. But, Mary, if you won't have me, And will have Mr. Brown, I guess as how there's other gals That's wide awake in town. But one thing you had ought to know Before I turn my back, That is, that Prudence Pattingale lain your Reub. Brown the sack. Joe Chickweed's Courtship, and how he was cut out, I vow,' said Joe Chickweed, as he stood before the parlor mirror, putting the last touch to his well oiled hair, if I let this night pass „without finding out just how I stand with Melinda Martin, then I'm a cow. The critter's always acted so pesky skittish ther's been no getting around her. I like her and she knows it, and I'm inclined to think she likes me ; but she likes more than one. string to her bow, and'el ain't sure but she'd slip me any minute if she could make a better bar gain. Maybe I'm doing her injustice, and I hope I am ; but she acts sometime'tar nally like a red coquette, and I dont know what to make of her. But to-night 4‘ he added, fitting an immensely high an an im mensely wide brimmed hat upon his shin ing head, ' to-night I'll settle the matter —l'll cross the Rubicon, if I get my boots full of water. Melinda ain't got a bad spec, and I might do worse most anywhere else.' Do tell if it's come to that !' exclaimed. old Mrs. Chickweed, who had entered tho room unnoticed by her son, in time to hear the last ,sentence, well I've all along had a notion that you was aimin' in that ere direction.' Joe turned red from his eye-wirrkers to his ankles, and looked very sheepish. He worked very busily, too, for a few seconds, with brushing some imaginary dust from a place between the shoulders of his coat, which he could not reach, but said noth ing. There ain't nothing to be ashamed on, Joe,' continued the loquacious old lady, apparently greatly pleased at making the discovery she had, and you spoke gospel truth when you said you might do worse elsewhere. Melinda's a nice girl.' Well,' said Joe, gaining some courage from his mother's manner, I'm glad you think so, for I'm bound to make her my wife, if—' c If what,' asked the old lady. c Well, if everything's favorable.' Don't you fear anything's agin it. You just do your duty, Joe, and Melinda's yourn. Remember the farm. 'lt's a fine farm, no mistake,' said the young man, earnestly. No better t arm of its size in the whole country, than the widder Martin's !" said Mrs. Chickweed, in an emphatic tone. No, I think not.' 4 And then see how it is stocked ; two ,yoke of the best steers in all these parts, ''besides their two horses ; saying nothing about the rest of the critters. And, of course, they'll all go with Melinda when the widder's dead, and before, too, for you will go right onto the farm as soon as you marry, and take charge of everything.' It's a good opening, that's a fact,' said Joe ; but I put a higher value on Melin da than all the property.' And well you should, though the farm and fixin's ain't to be despised.' g Oh, 1 ain't one to despise them.' Joe laughed and left the room, and soon after he left the house, and made his way as expeditiously as the gloom would per mit, towards the residence of the widow Martin. A light was burning in the front room, but the window curtains were closely drawn, so that he could not get a view into the apartment as he passed along the yard..- He knocked at the door and was admitted by the widow in person, who, af ter inquiring benevolently after his health, ushered him into the pa or. Ist, was already occupied by two persons —Melinda and Reuben Sparks, the latter a young man who recently returned to Springfield from California, and who was looked upon with espeoial disfavor by the young farmer. Joe was welcomed by the young lady, not so cordially as formerly, and by no means so cordially as Joe thought his due. He was greeted by Mr. Sparks in a sort of joking, condescending way, that raised the ire inwardly. However, the conversa tion that followed was apparently agrees-7 , ble to all parties, and the evening worq away til the widow retired, when Mr. Sparks intimated that it was perhaps time for him to be returning, as it was quite a little walk to the village. Melinda at once asserted that it was very early in deed, and he should not think of leaving so soon; whereupon Mr. Sparks was in duced to remain a while longer, and Mr. Chickweed was secretly enraged that Me linda should be so taken up with the com pany of a young sprig. California became the topic of conver sation, and Reuben Sparks shone brilliant ly in his descriptive accounts of the country and what he had done there. Then you weren't in the diggin's inquired Joe, in response to something his rival had uttered. 'By no means,' replied Sparks, loftily. I left digging to those who were used to it. I hadn't a taste that way.' Oh, then you stopped in town ?' Certainly.' Business, I spose, first rate there. Yes ; a young man of talent will soon engage himself, in profitable employment.' Then I spect you must have done ex traordinary well !' said Joe, in a tone in tended to be sarcastic. , Oh !' replied the other, laughing in a meaning way, a:d winking with one eye at the lady, who seemed to 'take' and enjoy it accordingly—' as for that matter I can't complain. I think I improved my chances—l rather think I did. No, I don't complain, by no means.' Then why didn't you stay longer ? You weren't gone but a short time ; you should have stayed a year or two more, and made yourself independent.' Perhaps I am independent already ; I say per/caps. Of course I can't tell you the exact amount I made—•that I think is quite unnecessary.' Oh, quite.' And, pechaps, too, there were attrac tions in this part of the world more allur ing than gold. He looked knowingly at Melinda as be spoke, and gave her another wink, which that young lady seemed to relish, though she blushed and appeared wonderfully embarrassed for a moment. Joe noticed what occurred, and didn't at all fancy the course affairs seemed to be setting. He knew that he should feel and appear pecu liarly savage, if he remained much longer, and so he hinted it was about time for him to be going—and what served to enrage him more than aught else, Melinda appear ed to be of the same mind, for she offered no objection. So he took his hat and departed, with firmness in his step and bitterness in his heart. I don't like the look of things at all,' he muttered to himself, as he walked on through the dark she's altogether too tender with that chap to be agreeable to me. If he has not turned her head, then there must be a mistake somewhere. I don't believe Le has brought money enough from California to buy a rope to hang him. He's after the widder's farm, now, to make it up, I'll bet my hat. Yes, sir, he means to catch Melinda, and I've been fool enough to wait till this time before coming to a final point. But perhaps it ain't too late yet !' he added upon a few moment's reflection ; maybe she'll consent to have me yet, if I lose no time in asking her.— I'll try it, I vow I will. I'll go over again to-morrow, and have the thing settled." And having come to this conclusion, he hurried forward, and soon after was dream ing of Melinda Martin, the widow, himself, and an infinite number of Reuben Sparkses, who were endeavoring to chase him up a steep hill, and beat his brains out with bars of California gold. Mrs. Chickweed was most anxious next morning to learn from her son the result of his mission to the widow's, but Joe was silent and pensive, avoiding his mother's eye, and keeping away from the house as much as possible. Late in the evening he carefully dressed himself in his best suit, and with a look of determination stamped upon his features, he once more set out to visit the fickle Melinda. He found her at home and alone. " Hope you spent an agreeable evening yesterday," remarked Joe, after he had passed the usual compliments, and seated himself near the young lady. " Oh, yes, I did, I assure you," was the reply. " Mr. Sparks, I should say, is a very entertaining young man." Joe didn't think anything of the kind, but quite the contrary. " He is, indeed," responded Melinda. Joe looked anything but pleased at this encomium on his rivial, and sat for some moments in utter silence. At length he turned to the young lady and spoke : I came here last evening.' he said,' with the intention of speaking to you on a particular subject, but I found you so en gaged that I determined to call again to night, and so—so' Here you are,' said Melinda, smiling at his embarrassment. Yes, here I am. And now that I'm here I'll tell you what I have come for.— You know I love you. I've told you as much more'n once, and I've flattered my self that I weren't indifferent to you. But now I wish you to tell me if yon really love me in return, and if I may hope to make you my wife. Will you marry me ?' Joe having arrived at this important question, looked tenderly and appealingly into her face, and breathlessly awaited her reply. She colored slightly, and bent her eyes to the ground. You are quite right,' she said, in sup posing that you are not indifferent to me, for I regard you very highly.' Then all my fears had been groundless!' uttered Joe, exultingly. But,' continued the lady, I cannot very well grant your wish regarding—' What !' cried Joe, his countenance sud denly changing. I cannot very well marry you!' .4 And why can't you I'd like to know what's to hinder your marrying me if you think enough of me.' There is one reason in particular.' What is it ?' I'm engaged to another !' Joe turned pale. • Sparks ?' he cried—' tell me, is it Sparks 1, Well, and if it is V I knew it ! Blast him, I knew what he was after !' I don't know that Mr. Sparks has as- "THAT- ZOTHITRY IS THE MOST PBOSERBOUS WEI= 14.110 Z 001101 ANDS THY HRIATZST BZWABD."-BUOHAWN. LANCASTER CITY, PA., TUESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 3, 1858. ted in any way as he should not,' remar ked the young lady warmly. He's a oheatin' villin !' replied Joe in dignantly. You don't know him; he's nothing of the kind !' 4 It's you that don't know him ; but you will before long. I've been deceived, and I ain't afrid to say so,' continued he, snatching up his hat ; it's the money he pretends to have that's lost me a wife ; but when you want to touch it, just as likely as not you won't be able.! . He rushed from the house as he uttered these words, and hurried homeward. He found his mother still up, and was eagerly interrogated by her as to the luck he had met with. He told her all, and little con dolence was she enabled to offer him in return. For two or three days following, Joe Chickweed said very little, but he thought much. One morning he met his mother with a smiling face and a sort of triumph in his look. The old lady was somewhat surprised at the sudden change in her son's manner Why, what on airth's the matter now, Joe 7' said she ; ' hope you ain't goin' to go crazy.' Not by a long shot,' replied Joe ; I ain't quite so big a fool as that.' c Then what ails your ' Oh, I've got it all arranged, at last— I've got 'em now.' c Who What V c Why, Melinda and that vagabond Reu ben Sparks—ha ! ha !—l'll surprise him.' c Well, how are you goin' to do it ?' , Oh, it's all right !' said Joe, laughing ly ; I'll do it—darned if I don't. I'll fix the sneaking critter !' But how--how, Joe I Can't you speak out ? What's got in the boy 1' cried the old lady, dying with curiosity to know what was his plan." c Well, now, I'll tell you all about it,' began Joe, assuming a more sober tone. Well, I just wish you would.' You know the widder has always favor ed my keeping company with Melinda ?' Well ?' And I do believe she is a desp'rate down on that feller Sparks coming into her family.' Yes.' In that case she wouldn't very willing ly let her property go into his bands.' But 'cording to the will of old Mr. Mar tin the property ain't to go out of her hands till she is dead.' 4 Just so—but Sparks would have all the benefit. And now I'm coming to the point —it's just there I'm going to floor Reuben Sparks.' Well, do let me hear !' The widder Martin herself ain't a bad looking woman,' Joe remarked, in a sort of a myserious tone of voice,' glancing up suddenly into his mother's face. No—but what's that got to do with the matter?' replied the old lady, impatiently. And she ain't very old, neither,' con tinued he, with the same air. 0 , Why, she can't be more'n forty.' So I. should think ; and she has a good chance of living forty more.' Well, and what of it 3' C Just this,' said Joe, leaning over to reach his mother's ear—' I'll marry the widder !' Mrs. Chickweed, expecting as she was something startling, wasn't prepared for this. She uttered an exclamation of un bounded surprise, started upward from her seat, and then sank back and fixed her eyes with a vacant stare - upon her son's face. Well,' said Joe, 4 I hope you don't, see anything agin it.' No—no !' stammered his mother, recov ering somewhat from the shock she had received ; but are you really in airnest, Joe—will you marry the widder ?' To be sure I will, and that's the whole of it. I'm going up to the see her this very day. I'll marry her, if she'll have me, and be revenged on Melinda for cutting me she has for that blasted Sparks. I'll teach 'em what's what.' Joe was as good as his word. He sought the widow and made his proposal. She ' was more astonished than she knew how to express, but she was more gratified than astonished. Fresh and fair as she was, considering her years, she had never given over the idea of winning another husband ; but it had never entered her head that she could possibly procure so young and esti mable a prize as Joe Chickweed. Joe made it a special proviso in his pro posil that they should be married private ly the day before the marriage of Sparks with the widow's daughter, and it should be kept a secret till that wedding had ta ken place. To this the widow readily agreed, although it was a hard task for her I to restrain the emjoyment she experienced, and prevent the secret being discovered. The evening before the nuptials of Sparks and Melinda at length arrived, and all the preparations for the ceremony on the ensuing day were completed. When darkness had fairly set in; while Melinda was so occupied with the company and conversation of her soon-to-be husband as to be oblivious to all else, Mrs. Martin cautiously left the house, and meeting Joe ! near at hand, she hastened with him to the residence of the Chickweeds. The minister, who had been duly admonished to secrecy, was in attendance ; and in less than halfian hour thereafter, Joe was a mar- I ried man, and the no longer widow was on her way back to her home—parting from Joe with a single, but enormous kiss, with which he was content to satisfy himself, considering what was to follow from so doing on the morrow. The wedding passed off next day to the entire satisfaction of all parties. The affair took place in the morning, at the residence of the bride, and at the hour of noon all the guests, with the exception of Joe Chickweed, departed. b 1 by be remain ed so long it puzzled the newly married pair to surmise, as they had not supposed he would be present at all. Joe took it very easily, however, and seemed quite unembarrassed by the occasional banter ings, of the happy Sparks. I spose' said Joe, addressing himself to the newly made husband, as they were assembled in the parlor together—' I spose you'll take up your residence in the village right away—buy you a nice house and live fashionably !' ' Oh no,' replied Mr. Sparks, " don't know as I shall.' What! Well, now,, I calo'late you don't have any idear of settling on a farm —you ain't used to that work, you know.' Don't know but I may,' said Sparks, assuming a. careless air and tone ; 013 M ing on hot weather, you know, and living in town is a bore in summer. 'Yes, think I shall try country life for a while ; I ain't in the best of health, and a farm life may improve me.' 41Vell,' responded Joe, deliberately, can't say that I'm sorry you're going to stay with us. I think myself that it would be to your benefit to work on a farm for a while ; and we'll try to make it as comfor table for you as we can' Mr. Sparks looked dt him ; then they looked at one another and laughed. No doubt,' remarked Mr. Sparks, you'll make a very agreeable neighbor— very agreeable indeed.' 4 Oh, we'll be nearer than neighbors, a good sight—of course we will,' said Joe, glancing with a look of intelligence . ' toward the former widow. Again Mr. and Mrs. Sparks glanoed at one another, but this time they didn't laugh. • What do you mean?' they asked sim ultaneously. ' Oh, excuse me; I forgot that you didn't know what transpired. The fact is, the widow, here and myself, taking a mutual liking to each other, were married last night. We should have invited you to the wedding, but we knew you were so en gaged —" What! married V cried Mr. Sparks, springing to his feet, while a look of horro overspread his features. His wife sat pale as a ghost, utterly unable to speak a word. 6 Certainly, married,' said Joe, coolly. Is this so?' he enquired, turning to the late widow. You may rely upon all he says,' she replied. Then I have been swindled—imposed upon—deceived! And you knew of this also, and led me on ?' he continued in a violent tone, addressing his wife. You worked to net me, while this infernal cheat gets all the property.' No—it's not so !' exclaimed Melinda, bursting into tears ; I knew nothing of it. And I thought yon married me for myself, and not for money—you pretended to have enough of that yourself.' Reuben Sparks smiled alsickly and scorn ful smile. It's even as I thought ; his money's so deep in the bank that he never'll be able to cliff it out,' remarked Joe. You scheming rascal,' gasped Sparks, looking as if it would be a pleasure to eat him entirely up, body and bones. ' 0, fire away ! it don't hurt any ; and I've got a long lease of the farm—' You scoundrel!' 4 And the horses and steers -4 Oh, you miserable cheat!' Aud the fixins generally—' Fool !' And moreover,' continued Joe, assum ing a more sober and sterner tone, and grasping Sparks firmly by the collar as he spok4l, among other things, I've got word or two of advice for you. You married Melinda in the expectation of stepping into a sung little property, palming your self off as a man of means to accomplish your end. You are the real schemer, but a part of your scheme has failed. Take my advice, and it will be well with you ; use your wife as you know you should— go to work like a man—and strive to be an honest one. And, finally, don't let me here you make use of any more such ex pressions as you just now bestowed upon me, or I'll thrash you within an inch of your life. Remember,' added Joe, giving him a shake, as a terrier would a rat, you're my son, now 'cording to law, and you must have a slight show of respect for your father.' Reuben Sparks seemed to come at once to his senses, and after a little reflection concluded that the advice he had received was, upon the whole, the best he could act upon ; and for many a year thereafter, Joe Chickweed looked upon him as a most valuable assistant. REV. JOHN N. lISAFFIT. For Vent -five years—years fruitful in ad venture, vicissitudes and glory—the cele brated man whose name heads this article was the Whitfield of the American pulpit. From the Penobscot to the Colorado, from Galena to the pillars of the Capitol, the fate and the victories of the orator oscillated like the Indian Ocean, the ebb and flow of which resembles most the time when Wesley preached in the Babylons of England. Scarcely even in the Papal City did one man execsise a more potent influence than, in his mad career, did John Newland Maffit. Wherever he went, whether in the crowded metropolis or the hushed wilderness,—whether the religious atmosphere was cold or hot—it was one continued scene of almost miraculous triumph. Friendship was converted into a feeling akin to adoration, and enemies were metamorphosed into friends. He had but one hobby—it was that of the cross, and, as if the vision of Con stantine was ever before his eyes, the preacher held in the heavens of his soul the august and hallowed emblem. Like the Roman Emperor, he beheld inscribed upon it, in letters of ineffable beauty In this I conquer !' Men recognized him everywhere a man, and in that man the inspiration of an apostle. He accomplished among 4; every nation, kindred, tongue and people.' It is idle to say that a radically corrupt being, a cheat and a hypocrite, a =knave clothed, in sacerdotal habiliments could have met with such unbroken triumphs the moment his feet touched the portico of the church. Frailties he unquestionably had, but who had greater temptations laid to ensnare and entrap him ? Calumny rose up like a mountain in his path—people of infinite turpitude—enemies a thousand fold more venemous than vipers, hissed with poison ous and forked fangs : but he trod upon and trampled them down, and stood as erect and complacent as ever ! Berreyer thundered down the murmurs around the French Tribune—this man, rebuked, with ered, excoriated—but it was in the lan guage of the Sermon on the Mount, when the Divine Nazarene checked the insolence of the Scribes and Pharisees! At length, far away in the land of Bien ville, hunted down, with faded reputation, stricken and ill, bat with unblenching spirit and unabated fire, the orator of a quarter of a century lay down to die ! The malaria of death was in his nostrils and the last inevitable hour had come.— Would he swing loose without a hope of immortality 3 Would he dash , headlong into the vast ocean of eternity, when • the bosom of the -great deep was swelling, dis torting, bursting in the -agony of the ethnic'? Or, would he leave the' world with that tranquil chivalry which always character izes the Christian worshipper ? Silence ! GENrus is upon the rack ! With his dying breath he declared him self a calumniated man. Thou slanderer, think of that ! He said that during his pastoral life he had been guilty of many frivolous, but no criminal ants—forgave his enemies, expressed an unalterable trust in the Maker of the Stars, and did not doubt. but that all would be WELL. Thus passed away John Newland Maf fit ; and if the reader will visit Toulmin ville, from whence can be seen the spires of Mobile, in an unobtrusive grave in 'that tranquil village, his eyes will rest upon the spot where lies the most splendid Pulpit Orator likely to be seen in a half a century to come. The star which arose in the East, over the bright waters of the deep and silent Shannon, culminated in the American Heavens, and went down in the West. Upon a post-mortem examination, the left wall of the heart was found to be worn to the consistence of thin paper. The physician, skilled in the subtleties of his art, would give the condition of the heart a term known in medical science ; but we have a much less technical name for a dis aster like this, happening under the cir cumstances to the great central organ of life. Sensitive feelings in a delicate or ganization, long and powerfully worked upon, struggling against slander and vitu peration, which, creating motions of an guish almost unutterable, and sending the crimson tide with seething violence along, might break the heart and " loosen the. silver chord." With a few words about Mr. Meter's power of oratory, and we have done. He was pre-eminently an orator. It was "ac tion, action !" that made him " violent in every part "of the pulpit. He has been accused of theatrical gesture, tone and attitude. Granted. Where do we look for accomplished declamation, faultless attitude, a gesticulation and pleasing in flections, but to the actor and the theatre ? One may be eloquent, but yet no orator. emosthenes, Chatham and Patrick Hen ry were orators, and Maffit modeled after the great masters. He spoke with the in spiration of Isaiah ; all the emotions, all the passions were planted before the eye, as upon the intensified canvass. He had not, like Bascombe, a world-wide range of thought—a power like that of the old giants who threw mountains at the gods ; nor had he a voice like him, deep, sonorous and uprising as a Handel anthem, rolling its organ thunder. Thro' the long-drawn aisle and fretted vault,' until he reached the sublimity of eloquence, and stood before the assembled andience the breathing, palpitating messen ger, sent hither as " The wrath, the delegated voice of God.' Less terrible and less powerful than this gifted divine, Mr. Maffitt was beyond controversy a more elegant and finished elocutionist—the most poetically gifted of the twain. We do not say that Maffit had not power ; his wonderful sway over the minds of men—the innumerable captives which he bound to the victorious chariot of Christianity—preclude such a conclusion. Rapid, yet distinct in articulation ; suit ing the word to the action and the action to the word : at one moment, by a liquidi ty of vocal information sweet as the music of a summer seVenade, be softened, down the asperities of human nature, subdued the heart, and melted it into tenderness. There was no bestriding the White Horse of the Apocalypse to ride Alexan der-like into the mysteries, erudities and inexplicable doctrines of theological lore ; the orator, settled in the conviction that the auditory took upon trust the validity of the Bible and the grand principles of immortality illuminating its pages, plung ed at once into the subject. He played upon the passions like a necromancer, and overturned, by the vehemence and vigor of his eloquence, the prejudices which other men could not control. In the after-time, when the potential wand of prejudice shall be broken—that after-time which never fails to consecrate —for, as Carlyle says, 4 Men crucify their gods and wor,hip them afterward !'—the historian of the Church will pause to think how one, alternately caressed like Whit field and denounced like Mirabeau, gained so wonderful an ascendency over some of the first, intellects of his age, and dragged thousands with him to the Altar and the Baptism ! The response is easy. It is the triumph of Genius—Genius, notwithstand ing the faults and the frailties which are ever its heritage : still genius, illuminated and directed by the principles and behests of Christianity.-31obile Register. Ins KANSAS GovErtNoas.—The Washington correspondent of the North American. says: " Gov. Denver confirms, in person, the statement recently made in this correspondence, that he has no intention of resigning the governorship of Kansas. lie has thus far acquitted himself satisfactorily in the endeavor to distribute, justice equally, and thus deserved the confidence which has been liberally manifested by all parties. lie has avoided the common error of all his predecessors, by deliberating calmly before acting, instead of proclaiming purposes which were not, and could not,, be fulfilled in the nature of things. Had Gov, Walker stopped, after his first speech upon entering the territory, his administration would not only have been successful, but beneficial. lie sunk into that quicksand. Buruem ALIVE.—On Friday, the 23d ult.. whilst two men by the names of Bush and Richmond, were engaged in digging a well at considerable depth, at Ann Arbor. M.chigan, the curbing gave way from the pressure of the surrounding earth, and suddenly buried them to ho depth of some twenty feet. So soon as it was known that they were thus entombed alive, the excitement in the vicinty became intense, and from every quarter the people rallied to the rescue. The first thing to, be done was to remove the remains of the old curb and sink a larger one for the protec tion of the laborers engaged in remi,wing the dirt. This was accomplished at great personal risk, as the sides of the pit were entirely unsecured. It was, however, done, a larger curb was put in, and the work of sinking it down to the buried men prosecuted vigorously. Their situation must be imagined. One of them had been caught nearly erect, the other in a sitting posture. Ev'ery sound from above was audible to them, while no intimation of their existance reached their friends above. Darkness made no interruption in the work, but relays of men 'succeeded each other. At length, after twenty-six hours of toil, the first man was taken out almost uninjured, though exhausted by his close confinement. Some time longer was consumed in reaching the second, in conseqUence of his position, but he too was rescued, and thus the labor of the day was richly rewarded. Altogether, this is a remarkable instance of danger,and successful ova CONCIKON SCMCOOLS. SKETCHES FROM. MY NOTE BOOK NO. IX-ORDER EEllaiM Fulton, Little Britain, Colerain, Sadsbnry, Bart, Eden, Camargo, Providence, Drnmore, Martic, • Leacock Lipper, Earl East, ' Earl, 11 Earl West, ' ' Salisbury, 1. Caernarvon, 7 Brecknock, Adamstown, Cocalico East, Donegal East, 10 Conoy, ' 7 Donegal West, Elizabetht'n bor. I 1 Mt. Joy twp., 9 Rapho, 7 Manheim bor. 1 Total, - Penn, Warwick, Clay, Lancaster twp Columbia, Marietta, Hempfield- W., Hempfield E., Pequea Conestoga, Manor, Mt. Joy bor., M anheim, Litiz ' Elizabeth, Ephrata, Lampeter W., Strasburg bor., Strasburg twp., LampeterEast, Leacock, Wash ingtonbor Paradise, New Milltown, Safe Harbor, We might enter upon a disluisition on the above theme and explain what order is ; then prove that it is indispensable to the school room: In the next place lay down rules for its' room.':, and finally close with a few practical applications to teach ers of our deductions ; but we are very much afraidlthat such a sermonical essay would frighten away all the readers, and become, in fact, a very dry affair. Be side, we shall take a shorter and easier track, and assume as true some things named above. In' this world we have many words that possess only a relative meaning. What one man calls up, another calls down ; what one teims good, another stigmatizes as vile. Among teachers the word order is exactly of this type; what one would esteem discipline perfected—another would style confusion doubly confused. Any attempt to convince either of _their error would prove a futile labor. Each one has his own ideal standard—derived from early_ experiences and associations ; and it would require the wisdom of a Solomon and the logic of a Bacon to drive him from his conclusions. On one occasion we visited the school of a young man who professed to be some what of a fancy teacher ; but we boon found his fancies and ours did not agree. Nothing could surpass the sublimity of the roar that incessantly broke upon our ears. When leaving, I thought a few words of kind advice might be useful, and so ventured to begin modestly by saying, " If I were in your place my first efforts would be directed to securing better order." At this point I was squarely stopped by a broad intimation that my ad vice was not needed, and the following speech was delivered : I, sir, consider the order in my school equal to that of any in the county, sir. I have followed one of the best models, sir, and I have improved his system by some of my own ideas, sir," &c. I went away refiedting how great a difference it made whether we look at a thing inside or outside, and how liable one was to make mistakes from hasty inspec tion. This reminds me of a good illustration of the above. A gentleman well known to the friends of education in the county and in the State—long a leader and now looked up to as the fostering father of the system—has a very peculiar way of piling up papers, books, &c., in his office ; and calls his arrangement perfect order. It so happened that a gentleman from the coun ty, who was precise in his notions—called at the office of our friend, but upon open ing the door be was so amazed at the di versified and variegated appearance of things, that he quietly closed it and walked off. A few days after he informed me of his visit, but said he did not go in as they were just moving, and every thing was thrown about in piles over the floor. So the world goes. • Whenever I find it necessary to speak of disorder, I am told " they are worse to day than usual," or " you are too strict," or " if you had ever taught such a school you wouldn't say so, as it is, you know nothing about it," and a host of other phriises have rung their changes on my ears again and again. Exceptions there are in the case of the younger class of teachers, many of whom listen most re spectfully, and labor to do as they are re quested. We have noticed, gratefully, many such instances from year to year, and we have received the sincere thanks of such for any counsel ; but we have some who will neither hear nor do—fixed in their ways—joined to their idols. We find them and their schools always alike. We cannot forbear giving a description of a scene we met with last fall. Owing to some difficulty in finding our way, we were late in arriving at the house—about 81 o'clock. We found on entering, two pupils but no teacher. Our inquiries only elicited the reply , g that they reckoned he was down there somewhere," pointing to a swamp and woodland. Toward 9 o'clock he came, and soon after commenced opera tions. To one inexperienced, some of these were rather startling. As the scholars fell in one by one, each very gravely took from his basket, or bucket, or satchel, a piece of pie, or cake, or ap ple, or some other refreshment after the morning walk. To dispatch these was the first item of the bill of fare. Afterward followed an indisorimi4ate rough and tumble sort of-scene, having no further object that I could discern than to see how big a hubbub could be made for my enter tainment. After various efforts to obtain some variety with indifferent success, if I except a new method of teaching mental arithmetic, which I there learned, I left.— On looking back into the house, I observed a boy perched on the top of a desk, trying his skill at throwing peach stones clear out the door. And yet this man is held up as one of thesbest Teachers we have. Last fall the Directors had grown sceptical as to his superior ability, and gave the school to another. But such a stir as it made among the old patrons, who did not want any of these new notions, was too much for the nerves of the Board, and the hero of our story was replaced. A frequent excuse for a noisy and in effective school is framed much as follows : —" It is cruel to keep little children so. quiet." They have read this in some high authority, and misapplying its truth, it be comes a panacea for all their mistakes or carelessness. One defect we haVe often noticed in this plea, is that the little folks are the most quiet s and the big boys . and girls the noisy ones. We are opposed to cramping, cribbing and confining the . • • youthful fain Coo much, hilt the beat order is not inconsistent with healthful:position and exercise. To have a half dozen five yearlings constantly trotting about the room—talking and playing adlibitum— whilst a recitation is to be heard or expla nations made, would soon craze me and rain any school. Moral discipline does very well in some oases and administered by some persons, but with others' it is a perfect failure. The dear little indulged ones must be taught to obey. In this con nection, I desire to draw attention to one fact. In the schools taught by females, mostly, I found the order good. •I . might safely say that three-fourths of these were marked No. 1. lam not aware that more than two females had schools that rated No. 3. I mention this fact because it con tradicts a false public sentiment as to the capacity of women to administer the dis cipline of the school room. We submit the above in the hope that it may while away a lonesome spell if it fail to interest or instruct. Of one thing we feel assured, the sentiment of Teachers is becoming better on this subject, and in no point have honest efforts been crowned with more abundant success on the part of our teachers, than in the department of school government. A few years will make the reform general in this county.— The stubborn will be put off, and the in capable will die off or cease of their own will. What great results from a feW years of labor have gladdened the hearts of our pioneers ! CIE= 234 72 3 4 ILE DI 0V A L.--WILLIAM S: AMWEIDi Attorney at Law, has removed his office from his former piaco into South Duke street, nearly opposite the Trinity Lutheran Church. apr B tf 12 AMIIEL li. REYNOLDS, Attorney of 4D Law. Office, No. 14 North Duke street, opposite the Court House. may 6 tf 16 W T. ItIcPHAIL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, mar . 3l 1 y 11 STRASBURG, Lancaster Co., Pa A LDUS J. NEFF, Attorney at Law.—. / - 1. Office with B. A. Shmtlar, Esq., south-west corner of Centre Square, Lancaster. may 15, '55 ly 17 TAR. JOHN M'CALLA, DENTIST,--Office Li No. 4 East King street, Lancastor, Pa. apr 18 tt 13 110 - EleV TON LIGHTNER, ATTORNEY AT LAW, has his Oißce In North Duke street, nearly opposite the Court House. Lancaster, apr 1 tt 11 73 EMOVAL.--WILLIAM B. FORDNEY, Attorney at LISP, has removed his office from North Queen street to the building In the south-east corner of Centre Square, formerly known as Hubley's Hotel. Lancaster, april 10 OIMON P. EBY ' ATTORNEY AT LAW 3 North Duke street, 11111, 11 1 V 17] LANOASTEII, PENN* F REDERICK S. PYFER, ATTORM AT L A W OFFVK.—No. II NORTH DUKE STREET, WERT SIDE, Lix. C 5505:55, Pa. apr 20 11 14 TESSE LANDIS, Attorney at Law.--Of fice (~nee door east of Lechler's Hotel, East King street, Lancaster, l'a. vis_. All kinds of Serivening—stieh as writing Willa, DataL4, rtgages, Aeeuun &C., will be attended to with correct neas and despatch. may 15, '55 tf-1.7 T ARIES BL AOK, Attorney at Law.--Of t) tic, in East King si rent, two doors east of Lechler's Hotel, Lancaster, Pa. E-ir- All business connected with his profession, and all kinds of writing, such :is preparing Deeds, Mortgages, Wills. Stating Accounts, &c., promptly attended to. may 15. tf-17 JOHN F. BRINTON, A 'l' TORNEY AT LAW PHILADELPHIA, PA_, Has removed his office to Ids residence, No. 219 South 6th Street, above Spruce. Refers by permission to v 2 I}x4s E DWARD M'GOVERN, ATTORNEY A•T LAW, N... 5 NORTII DORE faItEET—NEAR THE COURT noon LANCASTER, PA. ILLIAM WHITESIDE, SURGEON W DEN'2lST.—Office in North Queen street, directly over Long's Drug Store. Lreocest,r, nosy 27, lenn. REOVAL. --DR. J. 'l'. BARER, ROML• (EI' i kTIIIC PHYSICIAN. has removed his office to Lime street, between Orange and East King streets, west Itefer”nce—Professor W. A. Gardner, Philadelphia. Cells fioin the conutry will be promptly attended to. apr R tf 12 pE TER D. MYERS, REAL ESTATE AGENT, PHILADELPHIA, Will attend to the Renting of Houses, Collecting House and Orouud Rents, &c. Agencies entrusted to his care will be thankfully received, and carefully attended to.— Se.tisfactory reference given. Office N. B. corner of St:VP:NTH and HANSOM streets, Second Floor, No. 10. feb IT ly 5 ta:GANpClEil CALSTOß iosubsr riber hoingrenovedhisseretotbe newlilldlnnesrlyopposite his old stand, and directly opposie the Cr,eis Keys Hotel, has now on band a well selected sleek of articles belonging to the Drug business, consisting In pert of-Oils, Aids, Spices, Seed., Alcohol, Powdered Articles, 6sraaparillas, ho., Ac., to which the attention of country merchants, physicians and consumers In general is invited. THOMAS ELI:MAKER. feb tt 4 West King street, Lurie, TO FARMERS.--Having been appoint. ed by Messrs. Allen & Needles agents In Laneaster for the sale of their celebrated SUPER PHOSPHATE OF LIME, we would call the attention of Farmers to this Fertilizer, It being superior to all others; and from the testimony of those who have used it for some years past, we feel author, ized in saying it is the hest application for Corn, Oats- Wheat, Grace and other crops which require a vigorous and per stimulant, that has ever been offered to the public. Apply to OEO. CALDER A CO., East Orange street, 2d door from North Queen et., and at Graeff's Landing on the Conestoga. EXCELSIOR EATING HOUSE. NORTH QUERN ATIELT, FEAR TIM RAILROAD The subscriber has just opened an Eating House and Restaurant in the basement of Reese's Hotel, North Queen street, near the Railroad, where everything Will be done up in first-rate style. so as to please the most fastidloui.— Ilia arrangements are such as to command the freshest and beet Oysters, &c., ho., the market affords, and he flatters himself in being able to eater to the trades of all who may patronize his establlshment. Ills charges will be mod erate. WILLIAM LOWREY. mar LS tf 9 WOOD. --Hickory, Oak and Pine Wood of the best quatity, for sale by GEORGE CALDER & CO., OfHu FAA Orange street. 2d door from North Queen, and at GraetrB Landing on the Conestoga. Fin 20 tf24 INTOOD DIOULDINGS.._ UNITED STATES WOOD MOULDING, TURNING AND SCROLL SAWING MILL. Fifteenth street, between Markel and Chesnut streets, - Philadelphia. Also, Sash, Blinds, Shutters and Window Frames for 8310 low—an of which are of the beet materials and work manship. BENJAMIN ESLER, " may 11 ly 18] Proprietor. -ntk UNNSYLVANIA PATENT AGENCY. f J. FRANKLIN REIGART, or Lancaster 'city, obtains Letters Patent from the U. S. Patent Office, on the moat reasonable terms. Drawings of all kinds of Machinery, Architecture, or Surveys, correctly executed by him. Like wise Deeds, Bonds and other Instruments of writing. Office—No. 3 Fulton Buildings, Prince street pr 25 tf 14 ARRELS HERRING, 1. 34 WALNUT AND '45 GRANITE STRUTS, Pan//.. sole Manufacturers In thin State of HERRING'S FIRE PROOF SAFES, WHICH RECEIVED THE MEDAL AT THE WORLD'S PAIR. T &se Safes are warranted Free from . Dampness. Alfo, Manufacturers of Mara Patent. Powder Proof Lock, likewise awarded a Medal at the World's Fair; Chilled Iron Burglar Proof Salon, Bank Vaults, Bank Locks, Steel Chests, dr.c. tap 291y97 Ito T TEcK'S HISTORY Ob' THE WORLD. ••• ORIENTAL AND WESTERNIMBEBIA. NINEVAIS AND ITS REMAINS." PRINCE OF TOM HOOK OF DAVID. MEMOIRS OF NAPOLEON—DIS . COURT, AND FAMILY. mar 80 tf 11 ELIAS BARB itEO,3l: EAU:Xing e. rirA X NOTICE.;--The Dniilleitte" of the 1. Consolidated City. Va's now ready for those persons who wish to save the 5 per cent. All City. Tnien paid on or before the first of July .ate entitled to_tae.frrper cent. deduction. , HENRX s l'rdenttreeklltiibel•fei,.. may 4 01fice Wentz's Store, Besticierakeentie Square. • GALLIA.RD & MARSHALL, WDOLESALE AND RETAIL DRUGGIDTS, 1521 s.Ltatri Maar, lquianxtrine., Dealers in Painteof every variety, 131101111 of all kinds, French and Americatr; Imported Drug's f ini.ite., which are now offered for sale at very lowlition. SFr FLUES szuccitt 01118xisar..r.: , mar 28 NO 29. JNO. S. CRUMBAUGH, County Superintendent CARDS. lion. II G. Lori°, " -A. L. HATES, FEMME BRINTON, THADDEUS STEVENS em 10