(ttj-.t. .1-aitte . ittet - •.- ',.tAti:..,...,.:i,..c.4,'.._ VOL. LIX INTELLIGENCER & LANCASTERIAN PUBLISHED EVERT TUESDAY, Al NO: 8 NORTH DUKE STREET, BY GEO. SANDERSON BIM SUBSCRIPTION.—Two Dollars per annum, payable in ad vance. No subscription discontinued until all arrearages are paid, unless at the option of the Editor. ADVEMBEMENTB.—Advertisements. not exceeding one square, (12 lines.) will be inserted three times for one dollar, and twenty-flve cents for each additional inser tion. Those of a greater length in proportion. Jon Pantxmo—euch ac Rand Bllle, Posters, Pamphlets, Blanks, Labels, Sc., &c., executed with accuracy and at the shortest notice. PASSING AWAY BY C. SWAIN Look from the casement—look, and tell What's passing, mother dear; Since dawn, I've heard a funeral bell, Slow pealing on my ear; And now there comes the solemn fall Of footsteps sweeping nigh ; Look down the street, I hear their feet some funeral's passing by. The mother gazed with anxious face, But nothing there was seen, Except each old accustomed place, And what had always been. A.trioment yet, dear mother, stay, Strange sounds are on the air, Like angels singing on their way, Or voices deep in prayer! Oh, lift my pillow high—more high— For .1 am faint and low; Help me to look upon the sky, And bless them ere they go ! The mother raised her daughter's head, But no word could she speak; The hope that from her bosom fled, Left tears upon her cheek. The night looked thro' the casement old, And saw a cheek so pale— A form so wasted, thin, and cold— No skill might there prevail ; But that which conquers Death yet beamed Upon her wasted brow ; And sweet, as though an angel dreamed, The sufferer rested now! Ah, who the mother's grief may tell? Or who may comfort bring? Yet, high above the funeral bell She heard the angels sing ! CUPID A QUANDARY. BY THE COLONEL I was in love, once. Of course she was a charming creature that had won my sud den affections. I never knew a lady to be anything else in the eyes of her lover.— For my own part I thought Angelina was an angel. 1 haive grown older since, and have discovered exactly the difference be tween a woman and one of those aerial indescribables. At that time I was too impressible and impulsive to be observant. originally saw Angelina in Union Park, and my heart, inflammable as tinder, was in a flame iu an instant. My earnest gaze attracted her attention. Finally it confused her. In this confusion she ran against the end of one of the benches, and fell upon the walk. I flew to the rescue, and lifted her to her feet. She was not hurt, though much mortified. I soothed her and consoled her. In doing this I called her Miss Julia, when she corrected me by stating that her name was Angelina. That was the mode I adopted to ascertain the name of my inamorata. Two days after that I met Angelina in the Park again. It was not exactly by appointment. Of course she would have been shocked at such a thing, and' almost a stranger to her. But, as I left her be fore, I had said that I always took a tour of the Union Park at such an hour every afternoon, and I could not help adding bow delighted I should be were accident at any time to bring her steps in that di rection about that period of the day. Ac cident did do it. When we parted that time I was silly enough to believe that I had created a tender feeling in her bosom, and that accident might favor another in terview. Two days more elapsed, and I felt sure that she would come. But she Ind not.-- I remained in the Park until night set in, then I despaired. Just as I was departing, and in a very melancholy state of mind, vexed at the inconstancy of womankind in general and Angelina in particular, I paused. There was a cloak entering one of the gates that struck me as familiar. I watched it—l followed it. It was just Angelina's height—just her figure—just her walk. But the lady, although she ob served me at her side, was silent. Her face was enveloped in a thick veil. No hope of gratifying my curiosity in that particular What shall Ido ? I never was remark able for diffidence : so I easily convinced myself that the lady was Angelina, and stepping up to her, addressed her by that name. She made no. reply, except by a slight laugh. This assured me she was indulging in a coquettish trick. I was not to be deceived in that manner.— I persevered, therefore, rattling away all sorts of pretty nonsense, and telling her in every possible manner how I i . dolized her. Good gracious ! how eloquent I felt, and how happy. In this manner we proceeded up one stree and down another, until we reached the Second Avenue and Nineteenth street. I did not know where Angelina lived.— She had never told me. She had forbid den me to see her the whole way home. But I knew she lived in Second Avenue. On this occasion I implored my silent companion, since it was after night, to per mit me to escort her to the door. Silence gives consent, you know, and I did it. She paused in front of a large and noble dwelling. Good ! thought I; my sagac ity was not at fault ; she is aristocratically connected. She placed one little foot on the brown stone door step ; then as if she had changed her mind and did not , ettre to ring the bell in my company, she proceed ed to the area -gate and opened it and en tered. I followed, of course. Perhaps it was a little impudent on my part, but'she turned her head towards me as she passed in, and I could have sworn I saw or heard a token of invitation. That was enough for an impulsive lover. She opened the area-door I still pursued her. She passed in—so did I, closing the door aft er me. She entered the front basement—a species of sitting room--and thence glided through into the rear basement, which was a kitchen. I was close at her heels The gas was burning brightly in the kitchen ; but I never stopped to think of my dilemma, and seizing her by the hand, murmured : Oh ! Angelina, how delight ful you make me." She threw off her bonnet and veil, and by Jove ! she was a total stranger. I had never seen her before ! I did not lose my self possession, however. On the contrary, I threw my self into a chair and laughed` heartily, although my heart was rapidly making an exploring expedition away down into my boots. My companion happened to be a good looking young woman, eviden y a domes tic in the house in question. y assurance astonished her at first, but recovering her self, she asked if she should call for assis tance to pitch me into the street. In the most insinuating terms possible, I painted to her my mistake, implored her to forgive me, and protestedl had the most remote idea of insulting one whom I was convinced wafts lire as she was beautiful. That little piece of flattery secured my favor.— She forgave me, pointed to the door and desired me to go, as she expected every moment a message from the parlor above in regard to lunch. I thanked her and turned to depart.— Just as I stepped toward the kitchen door, I heard the sound of feet descending the stairs. How should I escape?_Where should I fly too ? Quick as ought I darted into a tall closet that stood in the corner of the room. The upper part con tained three shelves, but the lower part afforded me space enough to crowd into, doubled up. The girl immediately closed the door on me and buttoned it. 1 did not feel very comfortable fastened up in that box. Suppose I should not be let out ! But all fear of this was lost in still greater apprehension, when I heard the voice of the male individual who had entered the kitchen. I concluded to remain quietly where I was. As soon as he departed, the girl came to me, and unbuttoning the door told me I had made a fortunate escape, and told me that if I did not wish to compromise both her and myself, I had better come out of that dumb-waiter and begone. " Dumb-waiter !" I exclaimed. "Am I in a dumb-waiter, and liable to be hoisted up in a twinkling to the parlor ?" Here was a fright. I uncoiled myself to escape; but just as I rose, away went the dumb waiter to the ceiling with my self inside. The jar of the first movement threw me back. I had no time to recover my feet and leap. 1 could but pull the door to as the box ascended, while the laughter that afflicted the girl in the kit chen went to my heart, and smote me with a feeling akin to madness. I would have sold myself at that moment for three cents of any decent man's money. You may guess exactly how I looked when the dumb-waiter having reached the dining room floor above, I heard the sound of half a dozen voices. Amongst them my heart recognized that of Angelina herself, as she exclaimed : "Now, pa, do let us have lunch. lam so hu gry." 44 Yes, you will," I thought, "when you see the cold meat that's ready for you!" for an icy perspiration was dropping from every pore. The door of the dumb-waiter was open ed, and I walkedout. There was a table set, and around it I beheld Angelina, her father and mother, (as I presumed,) two brothers and two sis ters. Angelina shrieked and fainted. I darted towards the door, but not quite in time to escape a blow from the back of a chair aimed at me by ono of the young gentlemen. I scrambled to my feet, and then you should have seen the race ! For tunately the waiter was just admitting a gentleman at the open hall door as I reached it. Delighted at the chance, I bounded past the visitor, and made one leap to the pavement. Three more placed me on the platform of a Fifth Avenue car just passing. Need I say I have never entered the Union Park since I detest the spot. As to Angelina, the very thought of her makes my blood run cold ; and if you want to create a beligerant feel ing in my bosom at any time, just say " dumb-waiter !" to -me, and look out.— That's all. A YANKEE STORY. About half-past seven o'clock on Sun day night, a human leg, enveloped in blue cloth, might have been seen entering dea con Cephas Barberry's kitchen window.— The leg was followed, finally, by the en tire person of a live Yankee, attired in his Sunday-go-to-meetin' clothes. It was, in short, Joe Mayweed who thus burglariously won his way into the Deacon's kitchen. Wonder how much the old Deacon made by orderin' Me not to darken his door again?' soliloquized the young man. Promised him I wouldn't, but I didn't say nothin' about winders. Winders is as good as doors of there ain't no nails to tear your trowsers onto. Wonder of Sally will come down ? The critter promised me. I'm afeered to move about here, 'cause I might break my shins over some thin' or pother and wake the old folks.— Cold enough to freeze a Polish bear here. 0, here, comes Sally." The beauteous maid descended with a pleasant smile, a tallow candle and a box of lucifer matches. After receiving a rap turous greeting, she made a rousin' fire in the cooking stove, and the happy couple sat down to enjoy the :sweet interchange of vows and hopes. But the course of true love ran not a whit smoother in old Barberry's kitchen than it does elsewhere, and Joe, who was just making up his mind to treat himself to a kiss, was startled by the voice of the Deacon, her father, shout ing from the kitchen door : Sally ! what are you getting up in the middle of the night for Tell him it's morning,' whispered Joe. I can't tell a fib,' said Sally. I'll make it a truth, then,' said Joe ; and running to the old-fashioned clock that stood in the corner, he set it at five. Look at the clock and tell me what time it is,' cried the old gentlemen. It's five by the clock,' said Sally ; and corroborating her words, the clock struck five. The lovers sat down andl, resumed their conversation. Suddenly tfie stair case be gan to creak. Goody gracious ! filler,' exclaim ed Sally. The Deacon, by thunder !' cried Joe. Hide me, Sally !' Where can I hide you,' cried the dis tracted girl. Oh, I know,' said he. squeeze myself into the clock case.' And without another word, he squeezed himself into the clock case, and closed the door. The Deacon was dressed, and seating himself before the cooking stove, pulled out his pipe, lighted it and began to smoke. 4 Five o'clock, eh ?' said he. Well, I shall have time to smoke three or four pipes, and then I'll go and feed the crit ters." Hadn't you better feed the critters first?' suggested the dutiful Sally. "THAT COUNTRY HI THE MOST PROSPEROUS WHERE LABOR COMMANDS THE GREATEST REWARD."-BaHANAN ' LANCASTER CITY, PA., TUESDAY MORNING, MARCH 16, 1858. No ; smokin' clears my head, and wakes me up,' said the old deacon, who seemed not a whit disposed to hurry his enjoyment. Bur-whiz-ding! ding! ding! ding! went the old clock. Tormented lightning !" cried the Dea con, starting up and dropping the pipe on the stove, ' what'n on airth's that ?' It's only the clock striking' five,' re turned Sally tremulously. Whiz ! ding ! ding ! ding ! ding ? went the clock furiously. Deacon Barberry !' cried the Deacon's wife, who had, hastily robed herself, and now came plunging down the staircase in the wildest state of alarm, ' what in the great universe is the matter with the old clock ?' Goodness only knows,' replied the old man. It's been a hundred years in the family, and it never carried on so afore.' Whiz ! ding! dine whiz-z ! went the old clock again. "It'll bust itself," cried the old lady, shedding a flood of tears, and there won't be anything left of it!' Its bewitched !' said the Deacon, who retained a leaven of good old New Eng land superstition in his nature. Any how,' said he, after a pause, advancing resolutely towards the clock, see what's going on in it.' 4 ! don't!' cried his daughter, seiz ing one of the old Deacon's coat tails, while his wife clung to the other. Don't chorused both the women together. Let go my raiment !' shouted the old Deacon. I ain't afeerd of the powers of darkness.' But the women wouldn't let go ; so the Deacon slipped out of his coat, and while, from the sudden cessation of resistance, they fell heavily to the floor, he pitched forward and seized the knob of the clock. But no human power could openit, for Joe was holding it on the inside with a death like grasp. The old Deacon began to be dreadfully frightened. He gave one more tug, when an unearthly yell as if a fiend, in distress, burst from the inside, then the clock-case pitched head foremost at the Deacon, fell headloni , to the floor, smashed its face, and wrecked its fair proportions. The current of air extinguished the lamp—the Deacon, the old lady and Sally fled up stairs, and Joe Mayweed, extricating himself from the clock, effected his escape in the same way which he entered. The next day all Appleton was alive with the story how Deacon Barberry's clock had been berwiched, and although many believed his version, seine, and especially Joe Mayweed, affected to dis credit the whole affair, and hinted that the Deacon had been trying the experiment of tasting frozen cider, and that the vagaries of the clock case existed only in a distem pered imagination. However, the interdict being taken off, Joe was allowed to resume his courting, and won the assent of the old people to his union with Sally, by repairing the old clock until it went as well as ever. THE BEGGAR. IMMEEI223O the central aisle of the church,but none • One cold windy morning, the last Sun- , day of December, 1849, a half naked maul with more heartfelt devotion than the knocked timidly at the basement door of young, wayward, but generous man who had recently wed her in spite of her pov a fine substantial mansion in the city of quaintance. • Brooklyn. Though the weather was bit- I erty and the sneers of his aristocratic ac ter even for. the season, the young man had I no clothing but a pair of ragged cloth The stately organ had peeled its last pants, and the remains of a flannel shirt, rich notes, which were still faint echoing which exposed his muscular chest in many in the distant arches, when a stranger of v large rents.. But in spite of his tattered venerable aspect, who had previously taken apparel and evident fatigue, as he leaned part in the services of the altar, arose and heavily upon the railing of the basement announced for his text, the oft-Tinted but stairs, a critical observer could not fail to seldom applied words of the Apostle, "Be n notice a conscious air of dignity and the', not forgetful to entertain strangers, for marked traces of cultivation and refine- thereby some have entertained angels un ruent in his pale, haggard countenance. 1 awares." Dr. Maywood felt his forehead The door was speedily opened, and dis- :flush painfully ; it appeared to him for the closed a large comfortably furnished room, ! moment that the preacher must have known with its glowing grate of anthracite, be- of his want of charity towards strangers, fore which was placed a luxuriously fur-1 and wished to give him a public lesson ; nished breakfast table. A fashionably at- but he soon saw from the tenor of his re tired young man, in a brocade dressing ! marks, that his own guilty conscience had alone made the application in his particu gown and velvet slippers, was reclining in lar case. I have not the space, nor indeed a soft fauteuil, busily reading the morning papers. The beautiful young wife had the power to give any synopsis of the ser lingered at the table, giving to the servant mon ; but that it, combined with the' inci _ dent of the morning, effected a happy revo in waiting her orders for the household mat ters of the day, when the timid rap at the lution in the mind of at least one of his door attracted her attention. She com_ hearers. So much so, that on the return manded it to be opened ; but the young of Dr. Maywood from church, he repaired master of the mansion replied that it was at once to the room of the mendicant to quite useless—being no one but soma offer such attentions as he might stand in thievish beggar; but the door was already need of. But the young man seemed to be opened, and the sympathies of Mrs. Hay- much refreshed by rest and nutritious food, wood enlisted at once, and commenced gratefully thanking his " Come in to the fire," cried the young host for the kind attentions he had receiv wife impulsively, before you perish! ed, which without doubt had saved his life. The mendicant, without exhibiting any j But I will recompense you well, for, thank O surprise at such unusual treatment of a od, lam not the beggar that I seem. I street beggar, slowly entered the room, was shipwrecked on Friday night in the manifesting a painful weakness at every Ocean Wave, on my return from India.— step. On his entrance, Mr. Maywood, My name was doubtless among the list of with a displeasd air, gathered up his papers the lost—for I escaped from the waves by and left the apartment. The compassion- a miracle. I attempted to make my way ate lady unwisely placed the half frozen to New York, where I have ample funds i man near the fire, while she prepared a n bank awaiting my orders, but I must bowl of fragrant coffee—which, with abun_ have perished from cold and hunger had it not been for you and your wife's provident dant food, was placed before him. But noticing the abrupt departure of her bus- charity. I was repulsed from every door band, Mr. Maywood, with a clouded coun- as an impostor, and could get neither food tenance, left the room, whispering t o th e , nor rest. To be an exile from one's native servant to remain until the stranger should , land ten years and then, after escaping leave. from the perils of the ocean, to die of hun ger in the streets of a christian city, I felt She then ran - hastily up the richly mounted staircase, and paused before the was truly a bitter fate. entrance of a small laboratory and medi- "My name is Arthur Willett," added cal library, and occupied solely by her the stranger. husband, who was a physician and practical " Why, that is my wife's family name. chemist. Sne opened the door and entered She will be doubly pleased at her agency the room. Mr. Maywood was sitting at a in your recovery." small table, with head resting on hand, "Of what State is she a native ?" asked apparently in deep thought. Arthur Willett eagerly. " Edward," said the young wife, gently " I married her in the town of B— , where she was touching his arm, " I fear I have displeasedborn." you; but the man looked so wretched I At this moment Mrs. Maywood entered could not bear to drive him away ;" a You and her the room, surprised at the long absence of sweet voice trembled as she added—"her husband. know I take the sacrament to-day." Arthur Willett gazed at her with a look " Dear Mary," replied the really fond of the wildest surprise, murmuring husband, " I appreciate your motives. I "It cannot be—it cannot be. I am know it is .pure goodness of heart whict delirious to think so. leads you to disobey me, but still I must Mrs. Maywood gazed with little less insist upon my former commands—that no astonishment, M. motionless as a statue. beggar shall ever be permitted to enter the house. It is for your safety that I in- " What painful mystery is this?" cried sist upon it. How deeply you might be Dr. Maywood excitedly, addressing his imposed upon in my frequent absences wife, who then became conscious of the from home, I shudder to think. The man singularity of her conduct. that is now below may be but a burglar in " Oh, no mystery," she replied," sigh disguise, and already in your absence taking deeply, " only this stranger is the ing impression in wax of the different key image of my long lost brother, Arthur." holes in the room so as to enter some night And Mrs. Maywood, overcome with emo at his leisure. Your limited experience of tion, turned to leave the ropm. pity life, makes it difficult for you to credit c , Stay one moment," pleaded the stran so much depravity. It is no charity to ger, drawing a small mourning ring from give to street beggars, it only encourages vice, dearest." It may be so," responded Mrs. May wood, 4 , but it seems wicked not to relieve suffering and want even if this person has behaved badly—and we know it. But I will promise you not to ask another beggar into the house." At this moment the servant rapped 'violently at the door, crying out that the beggar was dying. . " Come, Edward, your skill can save him, I know," said his wife, hastening from he room. The doctor did not refuse this appeal to his professional vanity, for he immediately followed his wife's flying footsteps as she descended to the basement. They found the mendicant lying pale and unconscious upon the carpet where he had slipped in his weakness from the chair where Mrs. Maywood had seated him. " He is a handsome fellow," muttered the doctor as he bent over him to ascertain the state of his pulse. And will he might say so. The glossy locks of raven hair had fallen away from a broad white forehead ; his closed eyelids were bearded by long raven lashes, which lay like a silken fringe upon his pale bronzed cheeks, while a delicate aquiline nose, and a square massive chin displayed a model of manly beauty. " Is he dead V' asked the young wife anxiously. " Oh, no ! it is only a kiting fit, in duced by the sudden change of tempera ture, and perhaps the first stage of starva tion," replied the doctor sympathizingly. He had forgotten for the moment his cold maxims of prudence, and added, " He must be carried to a room without fire, and placed in a comfortable bed." . . The coachman was called in to assist in lifting the athletic stranger, who was soon carried to a room in the chambers, where the doctor administered with his own hands strong doses of port wine sangaree. The young man soon became partly conscious, but all conversation was forbade him, and he sunk quietly to sleep. " He is doing well ; let him rest as long as he can ; should he awake in our absence give him beef, tea and toast ad libitum," said the doctor professionally, as he left the room. In less than an hour afterwards Dr. Maywood and his lovely wife entered the gorgeous church of " the most Holy Trinity." Amid the hundred of fair dames that entered its broad pm:tals, uressed with all the taste and magnificence that abundant wealth could procure, not one rivaled, in grace and beawy, the orphan bride of the rich physician. Her tall graceful figure was robed in a violet silk, that only heightened by contrast her large ,azure eyes, bright with the lustre of youthful happiness yet. There was a touch of ten der pity in their drooping lids that won the confidence of every beholder. The snow ermine mantilla which protected her from the piercing wind, rivaled, but could not surpass, the delicate purity of her com plexion. Many admiring eyes followed the faultless figure of Mrs. Maywood, as she moved with unconscious grace up his finger, and holding it up, asked if she ' recognized that relic : 64 It is my father's gray hair, and you "His son, Arthur Willett, and your brother." _ . Mary Willett Maywood fell upon the mendicant's breast, weeping tears of sweet est joy and thanksgiving. Dr. Maywood retired from the room and left sister and brother alone in the sacred hour of reunion, saying to himself : "Be not forgetful to entertain strangers, for thereby some have entertained angels unawares." PRILOPENA. We believe this pleasant amusement for boys and girls, and sometimes those of more mature age, originated in Germany, where it is called viel liebchen,' which, as it is spoken, has the sound of philipkin ; which may have been the origin of our word, to which we have given a Latin ter mination, pens, because it infers a penalty or forfeiture exacted or won by the tact or management of the Winning party. With us th, thing is managed, however, excess ively clumsy, and without skill. A person in company chances to find a double meated almond, and hands half the meat to another, and says, or rather should say: "Will you eat a philopena with me ?" The other may say : "I am afraid," and refuse, or may accept one of the nuts, and eat it at the same time the challenging party eats the other. Thus they separate; but when they meet again, the one that can think to say "philopena" first to the other wins the forfeit, and has a right to name what it shall be. Generally, among children, some trifle ; or, among young folks, some little present, suitable to the condition of the parties. Thus, a young lady who wins a philopena of a gentleman may immediately add : "I wear No. 6t kids." If the par ties meet in the street, the lady may say : "0 ! ye, ! I see you notice that my parasol is getting old. Well, then, I accept."— But the gentleman must never allude to her want of an article, but exercise his judgment as to what would be acceptable. Generally, in our haste to win a philopena, we forget propriety, and become rude in this land of thrift and hurry. The thing is far better and more pleasantly managed in Germany, and calls into exercise some of the most useful faculties of the mind. When a couple meet the next time after having eaten philopena together no advan tage is taken of the other until one of them pronounces the word "philopena." This is the warning that the sport is to begin. Let us suppose :hat a gentleman calls upon I a lady ; she invites him to walk in, bfit at the same time speaks the talismanic word. If he accepts the offer to walk in, he is lost, unless she removes the ban by telling him to go away. If she asks him to take off his hat, he must resolutely keep it on ; if to be seated, he must stand ; or if at a table she should hand him any article which he accepts, she wins the forfeit. At the same time, he is watching to catch her off her guard—for the first acceptance of any offer from the other ends the game.— Both are constantly exercising their wits to prevent being caught, and the sport often goes on all the evening. Perhaps the gentleman brings a little present, and saying : "Knowing that I should lose my philopena, I have brought it along—here it is." If she is caught off her guard by this smooth speech, she loses, for he im mediately claims forfeit. If neither wins at first meeting, the sport is continued at the second ; and it may happen that half a dozen parties meet at the same time, all anxious to win of their philopena partners, so that the scene often becomes ludicrously amusing. How preferable is this German play to our own ! And as the sport derived from philopena is very innocent and pretty, we commend it to the "young folks" of Amer ica.—The Welcome Visitor. ENCOURAGING TO MECHANICS.—One of the best editors the Westminster Review could ever boast, and one of the most bril liant writers of the passing hour, was a cooper in Aberdeen. One of the editors of the London Daily Journal was a baker in Elgin; perhaps the best reporter of the London Times was a weaver in Edinburgh; the editor of the Witness was a stone-ma son. One of the ablest ministers in Lon don was a blacksmith in Dundee ; and an other was a watchmaker in Bauff. The late Dr. Milne, of China, was a herd-boy in Rhyne. Tho principal of the London Missionary Society's College at Hong Kong was a saddler in Huntley ; and one of the best missionaries that ever went to India was a tailor in Keith. The loading machinist on the London and Birmingham Railway, with seven hundred pounds a year, was a mechanic in Glasgow ; and perhaps the very richest iron founder in England was a working man in Morap.— Sir James Clark, her Majesty's physician, was a druggist irL Bauff. Joseph Hume was a sailor first, and then a laborer at the mortar and pestle in Montrose. Mr. Mc- Gregor, the member from Glasgow, was a poor boy in Ross-shire. James Wilson, the member from Westbury, was a plough man in Haddington ; and Arthur Ander son, the member from Orkney, earned his bread by the sweat of his brow in the Ul tima Thule. For the Intetligenoer Illagllllgart Rocks, known by the name of Benaviny Rocks, in the lower part of the County Derry, Ireland. Where the lofty Benaviny overshadows the Roe, And the Sea-Maws they soar on the wing, Where Nature seemed pleased..her noble gifts to be- stow, And the Thrush it does welcome the Spring ; It was there I spent the sweet days of my youth, When no care-cankered thoughts did my bosom an noy, And the prospects of Nature seemed fair, Many a time I have climbed to this mountain's high top And viewed the waves huts to the shore, Where oft I have walked with the friends of my heart, The friends I can now see no more. From the Rooks of Downhill many a time I have seen The lofty ships sail on the main, Where the waves from beneath, with a terrible crash, Rebound to the ocean again. From these happy scenes fate called me away Life's thorny path to pursue, Can absence or toil these beauties efface, While memory still paints them anew. 0 no, happy days you can never return, No never till time is no more, That I wish those friends whose memory Is dear May re-visit thy rocky bound shore. Now in a far distant land I reside, And my friends have forgot me I know, But these warm veins they shall cease to ran, Ere I forget the sweet basks of the Bog. R. Q. THE SECRET OF LONGEVITY.—The means known so far, of promoting long evity, have been usually concentrated in short, pithy sayings," Keep your head cool and your feet warm," " Work much and eat little," &c., just as if the whole science of human life could be summed up and brought out in a few words, while its great est principles were kept out of sight. One of the best of these sayings is given by an Italian in his 116th year, who being asked the means of his living so long, replied with that improvisation of which hie coun try is remarkable : " When hungry, of the best I eat, And dry and warm I keep my feet, I screen my head from sun and rain, And let few cares perplex my brain." The following is about the best theory of the matter : Every man is born with a certain stock of vitality whioh cannot be increased, but may be husbanded. With this stock he may live fast or slow—may !live extensively or intensively—may draw his little amount of life over a large space, or narrow it iuto a concentrated one ; but when his stock is exhausted, he has no more. He who lives extensively, who drinks pure water, avoids all inflammatory diseases, exercises sufficiently, but not too laboriously, indulges no exhausting pas sions, feeds on no exciting material, pur sues"no debilitating pleasures, avoids all laborious and protracted study, preserves an easy mind, and thus husbands his quantum of vitality, will live considerably longer than he otherwise would do, becaus he lives slow ; while he, otherwise would do, because he lives intensively, who bev erages himself on liquors and wines, expo ses himself to inflammatory diseases, or causes that produce them, labors beyond his ,strength, visits exciting scenes, and indulges exhausting passions, lives on stimulating and highly-seasoned food, is always debilitated by his pleasures. REMARKABLE WORKS OF HUMAN LA BOR.—Nineveh was 15 miles long, 8 wide, i and 40 miles round, with a wall 100 feet high, and thick enough for three chariots abreast. Babylon was 50 miles within the walls, which were 75 feet thick and 100 high, with 100 brazen gates. The temple of Diana, at Ephesus, was 420 feet to the support of the roof. It was a hundred years in building. The largest of the pyramids is 481 feet high, and 653 on the sides ; its base covers eleven acres. The stones are about 60 feet in length, and the layers are 208. It employed 330,000 men in building. The labyrinth in Egypt con tains 300 chambers and 12 halls. Thebes, in Egypt, presents ruins 27 miles around, and 100 gates. Carthage was 29 miles round. Athens was 25 miles round, and contained 359,000 citizens and 400,000 slaves. The temple of Delphos was so rich in donations, that it was plundered of $50,000,000, and Nero carried away from it 200 statues. The walls of Rome were 13 miles round CARDS. DE MOVA L.--WILLIAM S. AMWEG, jjlo Attorn,y at Lau', has ri.lllooll his ottice from his former place iuto South Duke etrooL nearly opposite the Trinity Lutheran Church. apr 9 1112 QAMUEL H. REYNOLDS, Attorney nt 1,3 Law. Ofliet, No. 14 North Duke street. opposite the Court [louse. luny 5 tf Itt TT ELCHENS dr. PRIGG, SURGEON Krinpalrs Buildings, sucoud floor, North East corner of North Queen and Orange streets, Lancaster, ['a. ian 20 a WT. MePHAIL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, mar 31 ly 11 STRASBURG. Lancaster Co., Pa. NEWTON LIGHTNER, ATTORNEY AT LAW, has removed his Other to North Duke street, to tho room recently occupied by Ileu. I. E. Wester. Lancaster, apr 1 tf 11 A LMTS J. NEFF, Attorney at Law.-- _LA Office with B. A. Shafer. Esq.. south-weet corner of Centre Square. Laucneter. may 15,'55 ly 17 REMOVAL. --WILLIAM B. FOILDNE V, Attorney et I.lw. hes removed hie olli f.oin North Queen street to the building iu the south east corner of Centre Square, formerly known as llubley's Hotel. Lancaster. epril 10 JESSE LANDIS, Attorney at Law.--O(- lice one door east of Lerhlees Hotel, En:d Kicg Etreet, Lun,nster, Pit. All kinds of Scrivcoirm—such as writing Wills. Deeds, Mortgages, Accuuuts. Acc., will be'atteuded to wI th correctuess and despatch. may 15, '55 tf.l7 WILLIAM WHITESIDE, SURGEON DENTIST.-office in North Qttert .reef, 3d door from Orange, and directly over Spronge. i Westlmeffer's Book Store. Laricast ,r, my 27, 1656. ly 16 R. JOHN re L ,3I L , S T p . r - I - M O t : c 1 e I IR. J. T. RAKICH., Illumfeoput laic Phy nlrinu, RUCCohMor, to Ili'. Nl.•Al:,tpr. (Alen 10 io.nogo st.. 111,1 i% FirSt llpr• mnn limformed Church. Lanrantor, April 17 rtfl3) JAMES [MACK, Attorney at. Law.--Of tleo In Enst nfr.o.t, two doors oast of Lochken LitumniPr. 4,a- All hughloo , connmrtod with him profonsion, nod all (lode of writ Inn, ouch un prxpnrlng Stortguon, Wills, Abating Arrountn, kc., promptly attootlnd to. may 111. 11.17 TOIIN W. MECKLEY, Arrull N EY AT LA W , Ilex removed his office to SO•I th Dunn street. opposite the Lutheran Church, Lancaster, Punn'a. Also te.curox Pension and Bounty Land Warrants, /Ma attends to the Collection of Claims. fob 16 ly JOHN F. BRINTON, ATTORN EY AT LA W. PHILADELPHIA, PA., Has removed blitoffiee to Ids residence, No. 249 South t;th Street. above Spruce. Refers by permission to Hun. 11. G. Inca, " A. L. Hares, " FERRRE BRIXTON, HOV 24 1y*4,5 " THADDEUS STEVENS. ALEXXNDER HARRIS, Attorney at LAW. (Mice SoUth Queen St., West hide. near Vine St. REFERENCES: Governor James Pollock, Harrisburg. Hon. Andrew G. Curtin, do. lion. Joseph Casey, do. Hon. Andrew Parker - Mlfflintown. Hon. James M. Sellers, do. A. K. McClure, Esq., Chanibersburg. apr 7 ly 12 PETER D. MYERS, • SEAL ESTATE AGENT, PHILADELPHIA. will attend to the Renting of Houses, Collecting House and Ground Rents, &c. Agencies entrusted to his care will be thankfully received, and carefully attended to.— Satisfactory reference given. Oflice N. E. corner of SEVENTH and SANSOM streets, Second Floor, No. 10. feb 17 ly 5 G ARDEN SEEDS, EARLY PEAS, MARROWFAT PEAS, EARLY YORK CABBAGE, SITGAR PAR:4NIPS,. SUGAR LOAF Dn. WHITE SOLID CELERY, DRUM-HEAD WINTER DO..IANG GREEN CUCUMBER, VALENTINE BEANS, PURPLE EGG PLANT, EARLY CHOICE BEAN L. LONG SCARLET RADISH. &e. For valoar THONIAS ELLMARER'S Drug 8: Chemical So ,a a , %tit,t, King 811,0., Lamer. feb 9 tt 1 LIVERY STABLE.--Having purchased the entire ESTABLIBII3IENT of William Bell. in the rear of Funk's .Slerriniac House. N. Prince street, I am prepared to hire Horses, Carriages, Barouches, &c., on the most accommodating tonne By giving personal attention tothe business and an auxi OUB desire to please, I hope to merit and receive a reasons ble share of public patronage. . . L twaster. sop 41 I , LOWS, HARROWS, CULTIVATORS, j &c.—A very large stock, embracing all the LATEST IMPROVEMENTS. Purchasers will find It advantageous to give us a call b..fore purchasing elsewhere. feb 2G 3 BOAS, SPANGLER di CO, Seed and Implement Warehouse, 627 Market et. GOOD NEWS FOR LADIES S Any lady who will send her.nddrees to Mr. E. Creager, Balti more, with three 3 cents l'oetace Stamps inclnded, trill ;ecelve by return mail something of importance to her. "WOMAN KNOW 'MYSELF AND BE HAPPY." jou 12 3m 52 NS. LAWRENCE'S NEW PAPER, . PRINTERS' CARD AND ENVELOPE WAREHOUSE, NO 406, COMMERCE STREET. PHILADELPHIA. far Cash buyers will And It for their interest to call. Jan Om 51 HA.LLELUJAH.--DIR. KENDAL Mil SINGING CLASS having adopted the Ariel Book, the undersigned are prepared to furnish the same, sit. She lowest possible price to members. SPRENGER A WESTECAP.FIiEIL dec 1 tf 46 Peoples Book Store, 33 North , griema St. - PORT ABLE CIDER BILLLS....IMAID3. ER'S PATENT. for hand or horse power th e best in use, Wheeler's Horse Powers and Th.lealt era. Improved Orals Fans, Pennock's Wheat Drilla, Cooper's Lime and Guano Spreaders, the most ap proved Hay and Fodder Cutters, Matte Boilers, Grindstones reedy hung. with a general assortment of Agrieultifral and Horticultural Implements. PASCIIALL, MORRIS & CO., Implement aud Seed Store, 7th and Market, Phil's. amr 11 tf SO EMOVLL--Earthen and Stone Ware. n-lIENRY GAST A SON have removed their Weuroroom to S. Queen street, directly apposite the Odd Fates& Hall, where they keep on bond a large assortment of EARTIIEN AND STONE WARE, or various pattern& and arc prepared to ftirnish Tam Colts work, Garnishing, 3louldings, and other kinds of Ornamental Work. The manufactory Is still continued ►t the old stand in South Queen erect. apr SI tile fIIL7IIIM LNG'S UNRIVALLED HAY ki STRAW AND FODDER CUTTER, Star 0,1-11 Shelters. Horse Powers, Threshers, Grain K. Root Cutters, &c., In large variety. BOAS. SPANGLER & CO., Seed and Implement Warehouse, 627 Market st., below 7th. DRUG AND CHEMICAL STORE. / The sulecriber having removed his store to the new Lailding nearly opposite his old stand, and directly tipf:tosie the Cross Keys Hotel, has now on band a well selected stock of articles belonging to the Drug business , consisting In port of Oils. A ids, Spices. ,Seed•, Alcohol. Powdered Articles, Sarsaparillas. to., &0., to which the attention of country merchants, physicians and consumers in genetal is invited. THOMAS KLLMAKEIL feb 9 tf 4 West King street, Lanc'r. C OPPERWARE MANUFACTORY. SAMUEL DILLER Return , his thanks for the liberal patronage heretofore bestowed upon him, and respectftrlly informs his cus tomers and the public generally, that he still continue/tat the old stand. in West Ring street. nearly opposite Eultou Hall, and is prepared to manufacture to order COPPER WAItE, In all Its various branches, and on the moat reasonable terms. Ile invites his country friends especially Cosine him a call, 00 he Is confident of being able to please. . . He also keeps constantly on hand, for him HORSES, CARRIAGES, I] A ROUCII ES, Sc., all In exc.:Haut order, and turn fished at the lowest rates. • Give him a call when you need anything of the kind, and he will cult you to a nicety. SAND! SA N D!—Five Hundred Loads of Sand on hand, which will he delivered to any part of the . city. Horses and Carte to be had at all times, at the Livery Stable of SAMUEL DILLER, West King ct., Lancaster. IMEIMI Ti~ONIGIIIACHEB. & BATMAN, TAN oers and Corriers Store, back of ltobt. Moderwall's Commission Warehouse, fronting on the Railroad and North Prince street. Cheap for Cash or approved credit.— Constantly on hand a full assortment of all kinds Saddler's and Shoemaker's Leather, of superior quality, Including " Rouser's celebrated Sole Leather," also, Leather Bands, well stretched, suitable ter all kinds of machinery, °t au) length and width required, made of a superior quality of Leather, Furnace Bellows, Band and Lacing Leather, Gar den Hose, Tanner's Oil, Currier's Tools, Moroccos, Shoe Findings. hr. All kinds old Leather bought in tho rough; highest pikes given for Irides and Skim in cash; orders will be prompt ly attended to. tab b by 8 .TOTICE TO TRAVELERS.-- From and after MONDAY, DEC E. M. 11 E R 10, 155.1, the Christiana and Chesnut Level Stage Line, will leave Christiana Tuesdays, Thursdays end Saturday's, at 1 P. M., vin Coopers- , trOtaa vine, Green Tree, Paxsen's Store, QmlrrY , sills, Spring Grove, Mechanics' Grove, to Chesnut Level; returning, will leave the Level at 6 o'clock, A. M., on Mondays. Wednesdays and Fridays, and return the same route h. Christiana. . _ The above arrangement will afford parsons an opportun' trevolit, in either of two daily lines of earn to e: - 1. leo l'hraaolntlel and I.annaoter. I - liy 'rder of 'hangars. NL AND INSURANCE AND DEPOSIT I COillpillty.-4 Wive, or Centro Square and South Queen et.. Lancanter, Pa. Capital 9 12 5,0 0 0 . • Charter Perpetual. jaunt, againdt Loss by Fire, and re ceivt. money on Deposit, as heretofore, paying(' pus cent. on Depo.ita made thr 30 clays or longer. F. RAUCII, Furretary and Treasurer. f) AT EN T A.MBROT PES.--The oub ',fibers hating purclia:ed the exclusive right of Lan sster city, are enabled b, otter to the public a near style of Pictures, fir exceeding. in beauty and durability, any ever before tirade. The', pictures are not reversed, as daguerreo types errand may be seen inranylight. They also possess the rare property of being IMPERISHABLE; being hermetically sealed beta eels glass plates, which is secured by Letters Patent. in the United Staten, great Britain and France, and practised in Igineaster city by T. ce IF. C UMM INGS. only, seer Sprecher d liro.'s New Store, North Queen at., Lancaster. The term ANIBROTYPE, by which these Pictures are desimmted: is derived from the Greek word eatrrotos, sig nifying indestructibility. permanency, ..4c. The Picture is taken upon plate glass, to which another plate of corres ponding size is 14,11,11 with an indestructible cement, by by which the picture will retain its original brilliancy for ages; it will not corrode by acids, nor be injured by water or climate. It is bold in its effect, beautiful in tone, surpasses any thing in the gradations of light and shade, and may be semi in any light. The public are cautioned against imitatio,ts made on single plaits of gkus, with the Slack varnish In immediate contact with the Picture.— barb are not permanent, as the varnish must crack and destroy the Picture... AM BRUT YPE STEP ESCUPES MUST BE SEEN, to be . appreclate , l—the relief being fully-os perfect as litt, Citizens and Strangers are invited to call at the Ambro type Gallery of the undersigned, and examine specimens before they procure Pictures elsewhere, ea they are assured of polite attention. sep 25 tb-35 T. e. W. CUSIIIIINGS It CO Dlf RING AND SCOURING. PII I LI P 11 L;DSoN. FANCY llyEa No. 9a North Thirteenth street, Philadelphia, Pa., three doors above Cherry Street, respectfully informs the citizens of Lancaster county and elsewhere, that all kinds of Silks, Crapes, Merinoes, Sc., are dyed in the moat fashionable suit permanent cullers. Ladles' cashmere and crape shawls, cloaks,Ace cleansed and pressed equal to new; Silk dresses wa tered In superior style. Gentlemen's apparel scoured and dyed In superior style; in short, Dye ing in all its various brunches done at short notice, and on the lowest terms. Also, Carpets Cleansed. A call is earnestly solicited, as It is very convenient for those wh o should want anything hi the shove line. Phila. mar 17 11.9 DENNSYLVANIA PATENT AGENCY. 1 J. FRANKLIN REIIIART, of Lancaster city, obtaina Letters Patent from the U. S. Patent 0111ce, on the most reasonable terms. Drawiugs of nil kinds of Machinery, Architecture, or Surveys. correctly executed by him. LW. wise Deeds, Bonds and other instruments of writing. UM‘,—No. 3 Fulton Buildings, Prince street. apr 2k tf 14 - 1,1 SCHAEFFER AND NON, r„4,. No I mod 2, Cornor of Ilant King and Contra square, I,Ancat.tor, loop conntnntly on hand a lorgo lo.rtntout of SADDLERY for HAI., wholo• tsall, nod rutull,ettontstiog of Patent Stool Spring Stuldltt, Shutter nod ovary other ntylo, ainglo and doublo CA RIG AG i LIMINESS, Shad Spring, Sole I,,•tattor TRUNICS, enrrlotto Willi's, Velvet, Unmet OAK, PET HAUS, nod Lndlott sATcithus and Summer LIORBK Coy KITS. We would call the nttont lon of Partnere and Storoknoporn to our tootortutout of but,urlur Leather WILIPS, nod also to our variety of FLY N ETS (rum different manu facturer, S. the Stan, Ag,iculturnl Fair held In Lancaster, October 18f)2, I'IIEMI Ctl were nwarded In thorn for Ss& diem end Trunks, mud thu Llano,mm compared favorably with others. Ila/ 11 ti:101 E. S. & BON. 1,7 E W FALL AND WINTER MILLINE. RY GUOUS.—The etubverfber bets received his new FALL AND WINTER. 000D8, of the latest styles, which he Is selling very low at whole salo or retail, no so to suit all customer.. His stock con sists of Silks, Satins, Modes, Velvets, Crapes, Lawni Tarl ton, Caplams; Silk, Patin and Velvet Ribbons; eawns, Edgings, Blonds, Quilting., Flushes, Straw Goods of all kinds; Gimp. Straw Cord, French Blond, French and Dc tneSti, Flowers of the latest styles; a large assort ment of Feathers, ready-made BONNETS, trimmed in the latest. Faris style; Frames, Chemille, Bon net and Ribbon Wino, and a great many articles unneces sary to mention—in toot, everything that is needed in that line of business. Ile invites his friends and customers to call before purchasing elsewhere, as he is satisfied that he can exhibit n better and cheaper stock of goods than ever before brought to this city. Call and examine for your selves. N. B. DRY GOODS—A good assortment on hand, which he sells at cost. L. BAUM R. CREAGER, Baltimore, Md., is the lJ sole Agent (or Dr. Windor's Celebrated Matrimonial '•Serles. • ' 3 Books; No. 1, "A Book for Young Men, designed to prepare them for Somali. So. ietv ;" No. 2, "Errors In C•airtship;" No 3, " lipprndnetive Control." Either of whim will be mailed to order, post•paid, upon receipt of 25 cents. janl.2 gm 52 rill-1E GREAT FEMALE PILL.--Dr. J. 1 P. CREA , IEIi iv the General Agent wholesale and retail for Dr. Wheatiog's celebrated Female Mlle. These Bills are truly vi. ue.ble for Ladies. flu Gory win restore the Monthly Courses where they may stop from any cause what-, ever. They never have failed lo auy case where the direc tions Nround the box containing the Pills have been atrictly followed; indeed, there has no moo( failure ever come to our knowledge. Being purely vegetable they are perfectly rate. Mailed to order, peat-paid upon receipt of one dollar by J. P. Creaver, Baltimore City, Md. /11fard liberal discount to Druggists. Jan 123 m 62 IJUILDING SLATE.—.The subscriber hen just rereived a large lot of PEACH BOTTOM and YORE COUNTY BUILDING SLATE:, which ha will put on by the square or sell by the ton, on the most reasonable terms. He has also constantly on band an extra light Peach Bottom Building Slate, intended for elating on top of shingles. Please cull and examine my PEACH BOTTOM SLATE, which are the hest in the market, and cannot be had at any other yard, as I have made arrangements with R. F. Jones for the Lancaster Market. JOHN P. FETTERLY. tf 34 . . GEORGE D. SPREOELER, North Queen St., Lancaster; Penn. The above slate eau also be bad at P. 2. BLITZ'S Lumber Yard, Columbia. This is to certify that we do not sell our best quality Peach Bottom quaked Slate to any other per son to Lancaster city thou the above nam. It. ed F. JONEB, Manufacturers of Peach Bottom Booting State. • :tf3B GARDEN AND FIELD SELEDS.e.A large and complete assortment of YIELD' AND GARDEN SEEDS constantly on hand, and warranted fresh spa Gen uine. Dealers and others who purchnseAcolielragaiti will find it to their advantage to get their- supplies from. 115. BOA., SPANGLES A-00e 627 Market .t.; beloir NO. 9 13=1 No. 62 N. Q - 1104:112 St.