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VOL. LVI.
lANCASTKR MGM= sk,
•
PIIILLSILX/Iv.fraT TIFISD/T MOILNING.
Bit 401E0 SAINDERIION.
TERMS
4UBSCRIPTION.—Two Dollars per annum, payable
in advance; two twenty-five, if not paid within au
i Months; and two fifty, if not paid within thy year.
No suoscription discontinued until all arranges are
paid unleu at the option of the Editor.
ADVIKIITLIZIKENTs—accompanied by the Casa, and not
exceeding one square, will be inserted three time@ for
- -one dollar, and twenty-five cents for sash additional
la.ertiOn. Muse of a greater length in proportion.
los-Paistuts --Such as Hand Ms, Posting Bills, Pair
Pions, B.anks, Labels, tse., &c., executed with ag.
curacy and at the 'honest notice.
POINTS OF AN ARYSHIRE COW
Would yen know how to judge a good Aryshi re vow,
Attend to the lesson you'll h cram
Her head should be short. and her muscle good deo;
Her nose should be flee between muzzle and eye-:
Her eyes fail and lively; forehead ample and wide:
Horns wide, looking up, and curved inward ;
Her neck should be a flue, tapering wedge,
And free &urn loose she undermost ed.,-
Should to fine where'lls joined with the soot of the brain ;
Long and straight overhead, without bolhrw 11 wane;
Shoulder-blades should be thin. wleolr the. om.-t at the
Let her brisket br light, nor te,moble a crop:
Her fore-part recede like the lash of a whip,
And strongly resemble the bow of a shim
Her back short and straight. with the spine well defined,
Especially where the hark, neck nod shoulder., ale juined;
Her ribs short and arched, like the ribs of a Wirir. *-
Body deep at the flanks, and Milk reins full and large;
• Pelvis long, broad and straight, and. la
Hook-bones wide apart, and not lieariim much fat
Her thighs deep and broad, neither rounded nor tint;
Her tail long and line, atnt joined square with her back;
.11Ilk-vessels capacious, and forward , Slutiding;
The hinder part broad, and to body u-I pending,
The sole of her udder should form a plane,
And all the four teats equal thickness attain,
Their length not exceeding two inches or three;
They should hang to the earth perpendicularly;
Their distance apart, when they're viewed tram LeLialtl,
Will include about half of the udder, you'll had;
And ; when viewed from the side, they will have at each
end
AC much of the udder as 'tweeu theta is penned;
Her legs should be short, Imo the bones fine and clean ;
The points of the latter being firm and keen:
Skin soft and elastic as a cushion of air,
And covered all o'er with short close woolly heir;
Tho colors preferred are confined to it , few—
Either brown and white chequered, or all brown will du
The weight of the animal, leaving the stall,
Should be about 5 cwt. sinking, offal.
I'HE LAND OF THE SABAOEN
BY BAYABD TAYLOR
APPROACH TO JERUSALEM
But wizen I climbed the last ridge, and
looked ahead with a sort of painful sus
pense, Jerusalem did not appear. • We
were two thousand feet above the Mediter
ranean, whose blue we could dimly see far
to the west, through notches in the chain
of hills. the north, the mountains
were grey, desolate and awful. An upland
tract, covered with white, volcanic rock,
lay before us. We met peasants with asses,
who looked, to my ,yes, as if they had, ust
left Jerusalem.
Still forward we urged our horses, and
reached a ruined garden, surrounded with
- hedges of cactus, over which I saw domes
;‘) and walls in the distance. I drew a long
breath and looked at Francois. He was
jogging along without turning his head; he
could not have been so indifferent if that
really was the city. Presently we reached
another slight rise in the rocky plain. He
began to urge his panting horse, and at
the same instant we both lashed the spirit
into ours, dashed on at a break-neck gal
lop, round the corner of an old wall on the
top of the hill, and lo ! the Holy City !
Our Greek jerked both, pistols from his
holsters, and fired them into the air, as we
reined up on the steep.
From the descriptions of travelers, I had
expected to see in Jerusalem an ordinary
modern Turkish town; but that before me,
with its walls, fortresses and domes, was it
not still the City of David ? I saw the
Jerusalem of the New Testament, as I had
imagined it. Long lines of walls, crowned
with a notched parapet, and strengthened
- by towers; a few domes and spires above
them; clusters of cypress here and there;
this was all that was visible of the city.—
On either side the hill sloped down to the
two deep valleys over which it hangs. On
the east the Mount of Olives, crowned
with a chapel an mosque, rose high and
d \isl
steep, but in front e eye passed directly
over the city, to re t far away upon the
lofty mountains of M. ab, beyond the Dead
Sea. The scene was and in its simplicity.
The prominent colors were the purple of
those distant mountains, and the hoary
grey of nearer hills. The walls were of the
dull yellikw of weather-stained marble, and
the only trees, the dark cypress, and the
moonlit olive. Now, indeed, for one brief
moment, I knew that I was in Palestine;
that I saw Mount Olivet and Mount Zion;
and—.l know not how it was—my sight
grew weak, and all objects trembled and"
wavered in a watery film. Since we arrived,
I have looked down upon the city from the
Mount of Olives, and up to it from the
Valley of Jehosaphat; but I cannot restore
the illusion 'of that first view :
A BATH IN THE DEAD SEA.
I proposed a bath, for the sake of ex,
periment, but Francois endeavored to dis
suade us. He had tried it, and nothing
could be more disagreeable; we risked get
ting a fever, and, besides, here were four
hours pf dangerous travel yet before us.—
But by this time we were half undressed,
and soon were floating on the clear bitu
minous waves. The beach was fine gravel,
and shelved gradually down. I kept my
turban on my head, and was careful to
avoid touching the water with my face.-
-The sea was moderately warm and grate
fully soft and soothing to the skin. It-was
impossible to sink; and even while swim
ming, the body rose half out of the water.
I should think'it possible to dive for a short
distance, but prefer that some one else
would try the experiment. With a log of
wood for a pillow, one might sleep as on
one of the patent =tresses. The taste of
the water is soft and pungent, and stings
the tongue like saltpetre. We were obliged
to dress in all 'haste, without even wiping
off the detestable liquid; yet I experienced
very little of that discomfort which most
travelers have remarked. Where the skin
had been" previously bruised, there was a
slight smarting sensation, and my body
felt clammy" and glutinous, but the bath
was rather refreshing than otherwise.
TEE JEWS IN JERUSABLEM.
The native Jewish families in Jerusa
lem, as well as those in other parts of Pal
estine, present a marked difference to the
.Jewirof Europe and America. They pas
sess-•the same physical characteristics--
the dirk oblong eye, the prominent nose,
the strongly -marked cheek and jaw --:-but
in the latter these traits , have become harsh
and coarie. Centuries devoted to the low
est and most debasing forms of traffic, with
the endurance-.of persecution and con
tumely haVe greatly changed and vulgar-
ized the appearance of the race. But the
Jews of the Holy City still retain a noble
beauty, which proved to my mind their de-
scent from the ancient house of Israel.—
The forehead is loftier, the eye larger and
more frank in its expression, the, nose more
delicate in its prominence, and the face a
purer. oval. I have remarked the same
distinction in the countenances of those
Jewish families of Europe, whose members
have devoted themselves to art and litera
ture. Mendelssohn's was a face that might
have belonged to the house of David.
On the evening of my arrival in the city,
as I set out to walk through the bazaars,
I encountered a native Jew, whose face
will haunt me for the rest of my life. I
was sauntering slowly along, asking myself
"Is this Jerusalem?"—when, lifting my
eyes, they met those of Christ! It was
the very face that Raphael has painted—
the traditional features of the Saviour, as
they are recognized and accepted. by all
Christendom. The waving brown hair,
partly hidden by a Jewish cap, fell clus
tering about the ears—the face was the
most perfect oval, and almost feminine in
the eurity of its outline; the serene, child
like mouth was shaded with a light mous
tache, and silky brown beard clothed the
chin; but the eyes—shall I ever look into
such orbs again? Large, dark, unfatlatr-L,
able, they beamed with an expression - eif
divine love and divine sorrow, such as I
never before saw in human face. The man
had just emerged from a dark archway,
and the golden glow of the sunset, reflect
ed from a white wall above, fell upon his
face. Perhaps it was this transfiguration
which made his beauty earthly; but du
ring the moment that I saw him, he was to
me a revelation of the Saviour. There are
still miracles in the land of Judah. As the
dusk gathered in the deep streets, I could
see nothing but the ineffable sweetness and
benignity of that countenance, and my
friend was not a little astonished, if not
shocked, when I said to him, with the ear
nestness of belief, on my return, have
*ust seen Christ."
A BATH IN GE,NESERETH
We untwisted our turbans, kicked off
our baggy trowsers, and speedily releasing
ourselves from the barbarous restraints of
dress, dipped into the torpid sea and.
floated lazily out until we could feel the
exquisite coldness of the living springs
which sent up their jots from the r .very bot
tom. I was lying on my back, moving my
fins just sufficiently to keep afloat, and
gazing dreamingly through half closed eyes
on the. forlorn palms of Tiberias, when a
shrill voice hailed me with, "0 Howadji,
get out of our way!" There, at the old
stone gateway below our tent, stood two
Gallileun damsels, with heavy earthen jars
upon their heads. "Go away yourselves,
0 maidens !" I answered, "if you want us
to come out of the water." "But we must
fill our pitchers," one of them replied.—
"Then fill them at once, and be not afraid;
or leave them, and we will fill them for
you." Thereupon, they put the pitchers
down, but remained watching us very coin
placently while we sank the vessels to the
bottom of the lake, and let them fill from
the colder and purer tide of springs. In
bringing them back through the water to
the gate, the one I propelled before me
happened to strike against a stone, and its
fair owner, on receiving it, pointed to a
crack in the side, which she declared I had
made, an'd went off lamenting. After we
had resumed our garments, and were en
joying the pipe of indulgence and the cof
fee of contentment, she returned and made
such an outcry, that I was fain to purchase
peace by the price of a new pitcher, Ipans-•
ed the first hours of the night ill looking
out of my tent door, as I lay, on the stars
sparkling in the bosom of Galilee, like the
sheen of Assyrian spears, and the glare of
great fires kindled on the opposite shore.
JEWISH _MARRIAGE FESTIVITIES AT ALEPPO.
At one of the Jewish houses which we
visited, the wedding festivities of one of
the daughters were being celebrated. We
were welcomed with great cordiality, and
immediately ushered into the room of
state, an elegant apartment overlooking
the gardens below the city wall. Half the
room was occupied by a raised platform,
with a divan of blue silk cushions. Here
the ladies reclined, in superb dresses of
blue, pink and gold, while the gentlemen
were ranged on the floor below. They all
rose at our entrance, and we were conduct
ed to seats among the ladies. Pipes and
perfumed drinks were served, and the wed
ding-cake, made of twenty-six different
fruits, were , preserited on a golden salver.
Our fair neighbours, some of whom liter-
Ny blazed with jewels, were strikingly
beautiful.
Presently the bride appeared at the
door, and we all rose and remained stand
ing,
as she advanced, supported on each
side by the two schebeeniyeh, or brides
maids. She was about sixteen, slight and
graceful in appearance though not decided
ly beautiful, and was attired with the ut
most elegance. Her dress was a pale blue
silk, heavy with gold embroidery; and
over her long, dark hair, her neck, bosom,
and wrists, played a thousand rainbow
gleams from the jewels which covered
them. The Jewish musicians, seated at
the bottom of the hall, struck up a loud,
rejoicing harmony. on their violins, guitars
and dulcimers,.and the women servants,
grouped at the door, uttered that wild,
shrill cry, which accompanies all such fes
tivals in the East.
The bride was careful to preserve that
decorum expected of her, by speaking no
word, nor losing the sad, resigned expres
sion of her countenance. She ascended to
the divan, bowed to each of us with a low,
reverential inclination, and seated herself
on the cushions. The music and dance
lasted some time, accompanied by th
zaghareet,or cry, of the women, which was
repeated with double force when we rose,
to take leave. The whole company waited
on us to the street door, and one of the
servants, stationed in the court, shouted ,
some long, sing -song phrases after we
passed out. I could not learn the words,
but was told that it was an invocation of
prosperity upon us, in return for the honor
which our visit had conferred.
SEBASTOPOL
The Sebastopol spectacle deepens in in
terest and grows in magnitude, and on
the issue depends the most memorable
events of this century.
The recent remarkable French pam
phlet, along with much that may be false,
let out thu secret, which is undoubtedly
true, thit Louis, Napoleon is the father of
the Crimea , expedition.' " He believes in
his star. It;was 'this' belief that suggest
i4, when in penury, his memorable descent
"THAT COUNTRY IS TES MOST PROECPEROUS mom LABOR COMMAND.: TER GRBAI 4 BST REWABD"' ' BUCEANAN•
LANCASTER CITY, PA.,
on France ; and, doubtless, as he mused
in the imperial halls, the same fire burned
within him as to a descent on Russia. His
uncle Was wont to say that "Russia was
hydra that could only be subdued by seizing
it bodily, and stifling it in the embrace ;"
but Napoleon teas also wont to ask, where
was the Hercules to come from that would
do the deed. The nephew, as he mused,
would ask, Could this be any other than
me ? Now Sebastopol was one of the
chief heads of the hydra,-.
Wsosejaws, wits iron teeth, severely grin.
and Louis Caine to the belief that the des-
tiny was his to cut it off, cauterize the
wound, and thus atop other heads from
growing in its place.
But what was so plain to Louis Napoleon
was not so clearly revealed , to his con
temporaries. The more Sebastopol was
examined by cool heads, the greater did
the difficulties of its capture appear; and
these were plainly presented to the em-
peror. The allied commanders decidedly
opposed the project, and the British cabi- ,
net as decidedly objected to it, but in this
respect, as in every great movement of
this great war, Louis Napoleon's will, de
termined by his star, proved more than a
match for the military forebodings of the
soldier and the political tears of the states
man.
Months have worn away since the splen
did expedition landed on the shores of the
Crimea, and since as brave men as ever
fotight won the day of the Alma. Other
days have succeeded ; human blood has
flowed plenteously ; brave lives have been
shamefully wasted by the horrid gnawings
of disease and starvation ; a tale of wretch
edness, such as human annals do not
contain, has been revealed as to the down
right incapacity of directing powers ; and
new food for powder by the thousands and
tens of thousands of the young and vigor
ous of the youth of France and England,
has more than supplied the places of the
lost; and yet, what now is the prospect of
the capture of Sebastopol?
It is, as confessed by competent observ
ers, gloomy enough. It seems at least to
vivify an idea of the gigantic character of
this struggle to learn, from allied sources,
'that whatever may have been the progress
of their works, whatever the number of
their reinforcements, and whatever the
greatness of their resources—we cite the
Paris correspondent of the London Times
—"the Russians have advanced in equal
proportion." Professional and trustworthy
persons write from the spot, that -'the dif
ficulties have seriously increased;', "men
who have already acquired distinction on
the field and in the trenches, who have
been ever confident of success, now speak,
if not despairingly, yet discouragingly ;
the least unfavorabl account speaks of six
weeks or two months from the date of
writing as the shortest period within which
an assault, with a chance of success, is
possible ; and other letters fix a far more
distant term still." Credat Jades .dpella
may be the contemptuous and incredulous
ejaculation of our partizan writers on for
eign questions, who have predicted suc
cess to the allies, and expected every
steamer to bring the news of the fall of
this fortress; but these accounts are from
writers whom, thus far, we have found to
be careful guides.
Far too much space would it require to
describe the allied works or detail the pro
gress of the works. They, remarks the
great London Times correspondent at the
seat of war, are "a kind of Penelope's web
—always approaching completion, but never
attaining it." Now and then the engi
neers see a certain point to be gained by
placing a battery at a particular place;
but by the time the battery is completed
the Russians manage to throw up a work
to meet it by an enfilade, or by a direct or
angular fire. • "The front of Sebastopol,
between English, French and Russians,
looks like a huge grave yard, covered with
freshly made mounds of dark earth in all
directions." The result thus far—so the
Times correspondent states—is that "the
Russians mount about three guns for two
of the guns of the allies !" This, as fairly
as we can present it, is the present pros
pect • and the expectation of the capture
of Sebastopol must rest on the hope that
two guns will be made to conquer three.
Meanwhile the moral and political sig
nificance of Sebastopol
_towers far above
the war spectacle. This great • fortified
place is neither under-valued by Russia
nor over-estimated by the allies. It is the
personification of Russian invincibility, of
Russian dominion, and empiF, and sover
eignty. That it is so regarded by its
possessors is too evident to need remark;
and thus far they have displayed a skill
and bravery and patriotism—for they are
fighting for their own--equal to the emer
gency. Thus far, so admits their enemy,
the enterprise has been with them. They
are now, so far from thinking of giving up,
as to be actually approaching the allied
lines, and immense masses of cavalry and
infantry and materials of war are being
concentrated for their defence.
Both France and England accept this
issue : that the success of their operations
in the Crimea is the true test of their pow
er. Thus their military honor is at stake.
They went to Sebastopol to dismantle the
Russian fortress and destroy the Russian
fleet. If they desist from doing this, if
they retreat, it will be for no other reason
than because they could not accomplish
this result : because they had no other al
ternative but to retreat. It will be a con
fession that Russia is invincible.
England cannot afford to make such con
fession. "The British empire," the Lon
don Times of March 26 says, "extending
over millionS of human beings in every part
of the globe, is supported not so mutch by
the actual force we maintain on any given
- pcint, as by the knowledge and belief that
'the resources and the will of the people of
England are equal to .any emergency.—
That is the principle for which our forefath
ers struggled and died in perils and against
difficulties immeasurably greater than any
which are now before us. That principle
it devolves upon us to .defend. With it we
are invincible—without it We should be on
the brink of disgrace and decay." In an
other article it contends there can be no
such thing as withdrawal, or, peace, until
by success British "military -renown" and
Brithih :apolitical influence" are - "restored
to the highest point at which they can be
,Plac.ed." - •
• Louis Napoleon can still, less afford to
make such, confession. His , star- cannot
bear to be dinnnect - by . such - an eglips.—
Indeed,it Woribijolard with
. the - nephew
of Napoleon; to-be.'ubliged - to - put on the
cypress when sgg,so inucli requires the lau
rel:_jflCWOul4 7amage his reputation in
Drape - till - 114kt cOstabialuit.thsaneV
TUESDAY MORNING, MAY .1, 1865.
Hence he' is straining, to the ut
the energies of F!rance, to capture
topol. Hence Ilia proposed visit
heights. Hence, his enactment
conditions from Russia.
Thus does Sebastopol stand ou!
significance as a feat of war, and as
litical magnitude. The mightiest
engines of destruction are moving
attack or defence of it, and the eye
world are upon the result.—B ostoi
LAST WORDS OF NICHOLAS A
THE UNITED STATES, EMIL
AND FRANCE.
The New Orleans Bee publiglies ; the fol
lowing passage troui a letter,Addressed to
an eminent foreigner, now in 'that City, by
a Russian friend residing in St. Pete l rsburg.
The Bee says it ,may be,"regardedl as en
tirely authentic:"
ST. rETERSBURAI, Feb. itS55.
Before my letter reaches you, You will
probably have received intelligence of a
loss that will spread a gloomy veil over all
Russia 5 for the 'death of such a nian is a
blow that not only strikes his own country,
but resounds from the shores of the whole
world. In my last letter I did 4t dare
openly declare what we were expecting from
day to day, for we were unwilling tb accus
tom our hearts to an idea which our minds
were incapable of conceiving. The last
days of the Czar are a whole century in the
history of Russia, and will never bcf forgot
ten by those who witnessed them. I Do not
imagine that he was exasperated pith his
foes. Quite to the contrary!' Imp rtially,
like a prophet, he gazed upon the.present
situation of the different European powers,
and predicted the future with the accuracy
of one who looks far beyond the pt•esent.
"England" said he, "has reached her
culminating point either for life orl death.
There is no middle point for her tolpursue.
One thing alone may save her—and that
is, a free confession, not only by the gov
ernment, but by the whole aristocracy,
made to the people, that the Crowd is una
ble any longer to maintain its power; and
that the people must rise and unitti togeth
et as one man to save the honor and pre
serve the independence of the country.—
A candid acknowledgement of the truth
may even now save England if hercorrupt
aristocracy can be brought. to the stool of
confession. France, on the .cont4ry, can
maintain herself only by falshood I and de
ception. The Emperor may pro Claim to
his subjects that he governs and influences
the affiiirs of all Europe, and thilt not a
shot can be fired without his permission,
and that France is the first power in Eu
rope ; but a single shock, one speQch of a
demagogue,
may overthrow him and darken
the star of Napoleon forever. I have•of
fered him my handthe hand of reconcili
ation—but he refused it. He Wishes to
avenge Moscow upon me, and S 4 Helena
upon England. Short-sighted man, who
seeks to avenge the sins of the fathers upon
the children ! As for Germany, [Austria,
and Prussia, they would not now exist if I
had not saved them when they crouched at
my feet six years ago. They think to
strengthen themselves ou the mighty strug
gle betweed the other nations of europe.—
But they never have ' been, and
never will be Inure than ' second
ary powers—satraps, holding authority by
the clemency of my House, or by permis
sion of the Western powers. Yet one con
solation is left to me in the midst of all
this ingratitude and villany—and that is,:
the silent sympathy of that high-hearted
people on the 'other side of the 'Atlantic,
the only hearts in which I hear ail. echo of
my struggles against united Europe.—
Never have I forgotten the smallest kind
ness shown me. by the least of niy4subjects.
Let my childen never forget what we owe
to America ; and if ever an hour of danger
darkens around the Union, let her find a
faithful ally in my family."
These words may be of interest to you,
my friend, because you are new living
amongst the Americans : and I mention
them, knowing that your sympatl4es have
bound you to a foreign land near halfhalf a
century. One learns to recognis his true
friends in the hour of danger, and, you may
rely upon it that as long as a Romanoff sits
on Russia's throne, the American States
will never need a friend.
The above (says the Bee) is . faithful
and atinost literal translation fro.j the let=
ter, which is written in German, by one of
the nobles of Courland, residing in St. Pe
tersburg. From the source whence we
received it we have no hesitation in guar
antying its authenticity.
BEYOND THE EARTH.
There is a country lying far away,
Beyond the outer hounds of this our eartlit
Where never comes a dark or rainy day.
But every howls fraught with joy and
Fair palaces and stately crown its hills; •
Its streets are broad and paved with precious stones
And down their sides flow cool sad chrystal rills
That murmur sweetly In a thousand tones.
Its men are brave, its women pure and fair
And Art and Science, handmaids In the land
While 'holy songs and holy words of prayed,
Proclaim the nation Is a Christian band.
This is the ku Dorado of our youth=
The happy dreinuland of our weary years;
And when in age We come to know the truiln
It is a memory calling up our tears
A WEIGHTY FAMILY.—Some' particu
lars, says the 'Frityne \ County Whfg,
et•con
cerning an extraordinary family eared in
this country, have lately com to our
knowledge. Ephraim Brown, who lived in
Sodus, where he died about three years
ago, weighed twohundred and seventy-five
pounds, and was six feet two and a half
inches in' height. His wife weighed two
hundred pounds, and was five feet ten inch
es in height. These parents had fifteen
children,consisting of nine boys and 9 Ai
girls. rhen grown, the shortest boy was
six feetand one inch in hight, and the tal
lest six feet three and a half inches, and
the average hight of the nine was six feet
one inch and a half. The- averse weight
of the boys was two hundred 'and five
pounds. Six, of them are living. Three
of them reside! in this county, one in °non
dago -county, and one in Michigan. The
average height of the girls 'wall five feet
and eight incites, and the average weight
one hundred and sixty pounds, One of
the girls is dead, three reside in this coun
ty, and one in Michigan. The average
time between the births of the children was
a trifle-lees thin eighteen months. Six of
the boys could turn somersets on the
ground equal to the best circus Performer.
In some reslects. this Is one of the most
remarkable ; 4Milies- of which, we • have
Boauniriu.--“Pon't talk to, me about !
keeping house, " you Will hear a young
bride say; "I rill board, and be free from
care, trouble, and the. annoyance.of
vants." All very well : iinagmed. Brit the
reality of boarding is not always so agree
able. Here is the other side, presented
by a correspondent of the Home. Journal.
He says:
"Iris not living—it is only staying—to
be in a housefull of strangers—people with
whom we have no feelings in common—it
disagreeable to you, still compelled to meet
them, morning, noon and night; and, if
agreeable, to have your time encroached
udon your room entered at all times, tak
ing all sense of privacy or retirement—if i
in trouble or in joy, feeling compelled to
hide all traces from the gaze of strangers.
To lack the comforts of a home—to eat
whatever others choose you should', cooked I
as they please—whether siok or well—liv
ing under a system of surveillance, almost I
equal to that described by Bayard Taylor I
as existing among the Japanese—feelings
only free when your door is looked for the
night—to feel constantly obliged to enter
tain company, and ,(worst of all) be enter
tained—to be waited upon by untydy, care
less servants—obliged to keep everything
under lock and key : These are a few of
the pleasures of boarding out, which so ma
ny choose in preference to a home.
ost of
Sebas
to the
f hard
in its
of po
,. odern
to the
of the
Post.
BOUT
',AND,
Mums Cows.—lf you desire your cows
to yield liberally to the pail, you must
feed them with something better suited to
the secretion of rich milk than dry proven
der. Chopped roots, or meal slops of some
kind, should be given to them!twice a day
at least, say morning and evening. They
should also be provided with littered beds,
dry lodgings—moderately warm--be reg
ularly watered thrice each day, just before
being fed—be curried or combed once a
day, and salt, with occasionally a little ash
es orofme bone dust mixed, tdip or three
times a week. They also like variety of
food. Roots, cut or rasped and mixed
with cut hay or straw. then stirred and left
for an hour or two, make a mess which they
will %at very 'greedily. We think that
hardly attention enough is given _to the
bedding of cows, as the more quiet and
comfortable they are, the less food will be
required to sustain the system, and may
therefore go to produce flesh or milk. A
gentleman who has constantly employed
several pairs of working oxen for many
years, states that oxen will travel fifteen
miles a day, being well littered down at
night, as easily as twelve miles and lie upon
the bare floor. If this statement be cor-,
rect, and it seems to us consistent—it is
pretty important matter that all our cattle
are well provided for in this respect.
COAL IN THE WEST.—An important change has
occurred in some of the Western States where coal is
found, in the substitute of coal as a motive power for
water. In the single State of Illinois, (which is re
markably deficient in water powers,) the coal beds
cover an area of 44,000 square miles, or three tittles
that of Pennsylvania. In Eastern Ohio, the product
three years since w 6,000,000 bushels. Coal is
found in seventeen counties in that State, and the
present product is over 23,000,000 bushels annually.
The Rutland Record furnishes a statement as to the
number of bushels which had arrived in the chief
towns of Ohio, viz :—Cincinnati, 8,000,000 ; Cleve
land, 6,000,000 ; Coloration, 1,000,000 ; Chillicothe,
900,000 ; Circleville, 200,000 ; Dayton, 120,000.
The article closes with remarks on the develop
inent of the Ohio coal mines, and shows how rail
roads are being benefited by it. "Forty millions of
bushels will be required by the towns, independent
of the consumption at the mines by furnaces, forges,
and other works, and will require transportation by
railway for one-half of this amount, or eight hun
dred thousand tons, in addition to what the rail
ways now have." ft is not, therefore, within the
compass of the clearest perspicacity to foreshadow
the bright future that awaits us, when a fair experi
ment has been made of working our coal fields in
- union with our iron mountains, or even indepen
dently of the latter. The extent of both in the Uni
ted States, with their varied qualities, is without a
parallel in any other country whose mineral wealth
has been made known.
The Violet grows low, and covers
itself with its own tears, and of all flowers
yields the most delicious and fragrant
smell. Such is humility.
MILL. TAx.—The Senate. ott Priday
week, says: the II rrisburg Patriot, passed an
net repealing the three mill tax, paid by the
Pennsylvania Railroad on coal end :lumber.—
This is an ominous measure, the end of which
is not yet. It the net become:, a law, tend we
are inclined to think it whit it will deprive
the Utunneetweilth of considerable .-evonue,
besides rendering the State works less proAnc
tire. What is lost to the people, however, is
gained by a corporation, or rather, by some of
the officers of the company, and a few of their
adjuncts. This is the entering wedge to the
entire repeal of the tonnage tax, and the sac
rifice of the Public Works. The next act, we
presume, will he a repeal of the Constitution.
J. G. Moore, d ir argeon Dentist, continues
J
practice his pronsasion to its carious branches ow
the most approved prinehles. Office d. E. Corner of North
Queen and Orange streets.
N. R.—Entrance 2d door on Orange st. nov 1 tl4l
TAentistry.—The first premium, a superior case of
Lllnstruments, was awarded to Dr. John Waylan, D. D,
S., by the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery, for the
greatest proficiency In the study and art of Dentistry as
taught in the Institution. Office No. 58, North Queen at.,
Lancaster, l's. nov 8 t 14.2
TAT T. 111c.Phall—.ATTORNEY AT LAW, Stan•
V • burg Borough, Leneaster•co., Pa. Pane 14 tf-21
George W. AVELeon ATTORNEY AT LAW.—
Office—E. Orange at., directly opposite the Sheriff's
Office, Lancaste!. • • ma 23 tf-18
Removal.—LsA.AC E. DlESTED—Attorney at Law.
this removed to an Office in North Duke street, nearly
opposite the new Court House, Lancaster, Pa,
apl
Dr. John. Al , Calla., DENTlST—Offica—No 4 East
King street, Lancaster, Pa. lapl 18 tf43
D rug Store.—Dr. &mum offers to the pub li c at hts
old stand, No. 64;', North.clueen street, a full assort
ment of pure Dams, CIUMICALS and - Drs Stone, with a
full stock of FancyPntrustrar& other useful articles gener
ally kept in Drug Stores. Also, strong Alcohol, Pine (Ml or
Camphine and burning Fluid, of the hest quality at the
lowest each prices. ort 24 1y.40
T acidic & Black, ATTORNEYS AT LAW.—Oface—
Onir door east of Strope's Hotel, East King st.. Dams
ter, Pehn'a.
.415 - All kinds of Scrisenlng, such as writing Wills, Deeds,
3lrtgages, Accounts, ac., will be attended to with correct
o and despatch. spill 11 tf•l2
TT eather..—F.RlTZ, HENDRY & CO., No. 29 .North
LjThlrd‘street, Philadelphia. Morocco Manufacturers,
Curriers and Importers of French Calf• Skins and dealers
in Red and Oak Sole Leather and Kip. , fob 27 1243
emoval.=-•Dr. WELCHENS, Burgeon Dentist, re-'
spectfully announces to his friends and the public In
general, that having abandoned; his intention of leaving
Lancaster, he has removed his office to No. 34, Kramph's
buildings, North Queen st; directly opposite Pinkerton &
Slaymaker's Hardware Store. - •
returning his
ro grateful. acknowledgments to his nu
meturpatrims and friends, for the great encouragement
held Out to him telemetry and also for - the'very flattering
testimonials offered in regard toitha Integrity and beauty
of his work, he tikes . pleasure, in stating to the
_public,
'that he has taken into his practice a new
and. improved method of - mounting-, ' .;:r - •••••• •
Teeth upon Atmospheric Plates either 1i di &nista
of Gold; Retina or Silver, prices varying.
accordingly, to suit the wants and circumetanees of the
patient
This mode of operating surmounts many embarrassing
„difficulties and' disadvantageS with which Dentists have
heretofore been obliged to.contend; in order to render - their
work comfortable, serviceable -and pleasant ; to -.those who
•
are obliged to wear artificial teeth. Please call atthe - ollith
of Dr. S. Welchers, N 0.34, K hankies Building; and examine.
liDednunia of his plate work, to Which , he directs hie best
effort*. • • sLelotn2
. . ,
•
- Listo.to of William liamsettlAte ol Bart
..ntowniship, deed: The tuadersigned Auditor 'appointed
by the Orptuum Pend of the county of Lantasteri to dill=
tribute the balance in the hands ofJohn - Wiley; One of the
lixecntors of James Ramsey, dared, who was surviving Rt.-
ecutor of William Ramsey, late of . Bart township, Lances•
tex co. Mud, act:Wing tole* hereby' gteeanotlie that he
will attend The the purpose of his appointmentAt the LI-.
Mary itocrm-intbeCourt Houss, L in theeity of Lancaster,
oa Tuesday the ii4th day of April, 1811, stdo'cloek, P. 314
when and where all persons interested may ati.nid if they
thin it proper., ' .; • = DAVID cr ERELANLAN,
sprit 3 4t-11
• 'Auditor .
['state of Ctithatino Hemp r 'deddi—]n the
XlCoart of Common Pleas for the County Of Lancaster.—
Whereas, Jacob X. Long, Trustee of Catharine•Siimp (now
Odd.) did on the 31st day of 515ich,1835, ale in the 011ee
of the Prothonotrey of the said Court; his Account of the
said Estate
Notice is hereby given to all persons interested hi the'
said Estate, that the said Court have appointed the - 2K
day o f May, 1855, for the confirmation thereof. unless ex
reptions be filed.
Attest,
Prothy's Office tan. mar. 51. 1855
spdl a .
•
hits Hall Aondemy.—Three Mites West
Ilarrisbmg.. The ninth. Session of this dm-wishing
Institution will commence on Monday, tile ith of May,
nest. The attention of parents and guardians' is respect
full). invited to the advantages It affords, being situated
in a pleasant, retired and healthful part of the 'country,
and the facilities for study and Instruction being erten•
sloe, it is believed It cannot fail to give satisfaction. to
those who may patronise_ it.
TER iLS.—Boarding, Washing' . and Tuition In the Eng--
lish Branches, wad Vocal Music, par session, (sino.) $OO,OO
Instruction in Instrumental Music, . 10,00
Ancient or Modern Languages, each, 5,00
For Circulars and other information, address,.
I). DENLINOES,
mar 20 2m-1) Harrisburg, Pa.
Gosing out the balence of Figured De
nincs at Lly.c.; usual price 18 and 20 cis . , these are
the cheapest goals ever sold in this city at
WENTZ'S,
Bee Hive tore, North Queen street, Lan.
PLAID SILKS, PLA; d SILKS—We are now closing out
the balance of`our.Plaid Silks at very reduced prices.—
Among them are some beautiful styles, which-we have re
duced to 75 cts., regular price $1,25.
Also, a few more at 00 cis., worth 75c. Cali and see and
you will surely purchase at these prices, at the
DEE lIIVE STORE,
dec 1A tf-16 60 North Queen st.
Dyapepitin Hitters--No Humbug.—Prepared
by Elder J. Mount Joy, Lancaster county,
Pa.—in the Pruvideuce at Uod I was afflicted with this
dreadful disease, (Dyspepsia.) 1 tried various remedies,
but to no effect, until 1 used these Bitters. gating now
realized its happy effects for myself—also many others--
afid knowing that thousands are still suffering with Dys
pepsia, I recommend it as a safe, and one al the best rem
edies for this dreadful disease (Dyspepsia.)
Elder J. iiTAMM. ,
We, the undersigned, have used J. Staunds Bitters for
Dyspepsia, and having been greatly 'benefited, therefore,
we recommend it as an invaluable remedy for Dyspepsia.
Elder A. it. Long, Mount Joy; Elder J. C. Owens, du. 11.
Bechtold, do. E. liammaker, do. A. Kauffman, do. J. Sar
yer, do. J. Manhart, do. D. Leib, do. Widow Steliman, do.
Miss Stehmau, do. P. Brunner, do. S. Dyer, do.; Major E.
Spero, Lancaster, D. May. do.; S. Slaitor . Earl; E. Seeger,
Stirk, do.J. Seusenig, do. Mrs. Weaver, do.; J. Burns
Benno; S. Strickler, do. D. Strickler, do. 11. Oreenawalt, do.
S. N. Klau.ser, do. Dan 9 ly-91
I)osentlale Hydraulic Cement.—An excel
-I.llent article for Lining Cisterns, Vaults, Spring Houses
and Cellars, and for keeping dampness from wet and expo
sed walls. ' .
. . .
For sale by CIIARLES SHEPARD S3fITII,
Successor to the late firm of Eel Smith it Son,
N. W. Corner of Front nod .etc., opposite the old
stand, Railroad. sep 19 1y.35
Rallroad House, European style Hotel
ind Restaurant, No. 48 Commercial and No. 87 Clay
Streets. SAN FRANCISeo.
TIIOIIPSON,
Proprietornt
lan 2 tf4O
13 t unfit:lr & It axle y.--Cheap Watches and Jewelry,
Wholesale and Retail, at the "Philadelphia Watch and
Jewelry Store,” No, 06 North Second Street. corner of
Quarry, Philadelphia.
. Gold Lover Watches full jet - sled, 18 carat cases, $28,00.
tiold Lepine, 18 carats, $24,00
Silver Lever, full jewelled- 13,00
Silver Lepine, jewels, 0,0(1
Superior Quartiers, 7,00
Gold Spectacles, 7,00
Fine Silver, do. 1,50
Gold llracelete, 3,00
•
L'UtiCl3 . Gold Pencils, 1,00
,
Silver Tea Spoons, sot, 0,00
Gold pens. with pencil one mtver.Aolder ' 1,00
Gold Finger ItingS, 37 1 ,4 emits to $80; I',Vaxch 011tsses,
plain, 12% cents; Patent, - 16%; Millet 20; other orttcle.
In proportion. All xrx:is warranted to be what they are
sold for. STAUFFER Or IIAILLE)I,
Successors tri 0. Conrad.
On hand, some Gold and Silver Lovers and Lepines still
lower than the above prICL, sap 26 ly-36
Farmers.—We respectfully inform our custo
me,-s that we have reduced the price of our improved
super Ph,..spluste of LIME, warranting it Sr. be fully equal,
If not supetior to soy sold i,y us in former years.
It Edriolds na pleasure to state that the high character of
the article is Well established, and the testimony of Far
mers who have tised it, proves it to Ire the Cheapest and
most Permanent Fertilizer that is now known.
Our friends aro requested to call and Tramline It, and re
ceive a pamphlet descriptive of its qualities, uses, to.
A liberal deducuou made to Dealers.—Agents Wanted.
OUANO.—A full supply of No 1 riOTLENMINT PEROII.I-1
GUANO on band. Also. :41,xictut Ouse, Poudrette and
Plaster for sate et.yhe lewest Market antes.
ALLEN & NEEDLES,
2.1 South Wham,: and Water •st.. M.l Store
above Chesnut st. s Fhiladelphis
rilf‘ For sa.E. to this County br
ILUSSELL BAIA City.
A. E. it A L W 111.1Eltki.radise•
felt 3
Five Per-Cent Saving Fund
Othe Natjoual Safety Company, Walnut street, south
west'corner of Third st., Philadelphia. Incorporated
by the States of Pannsylvtuala in 1841.
Five per ea/lair/truest is given and the money Is always
paid back whenever it is called for, without the necessity
of giving notice for it beforehand.
People who have large surds put their money in this Sa
ving Fund, on account of the superior safety and conve
nience it affords, but any awn / huge or small. is received.
This Saving Fund has more thanhalfauallion ofdollars
securely invested for the safety of Depoattors.
The Office is open to receive and pay money every day,
from 9 o'clock in the morning; till 7 o'clor': in the evening/
and on Monday and Thursday evenings. el 0 o'clock.
People who have money to put in, are / :Bed to call at
/the office for Turther information.
likiNRY L. BENNER, President.
ROBERT SELFRIDGE, Vice President
WM. J. REED, Secretary.
4.1 A 31
itx Bibles I Family Bibles I /The under-
FZed would inform the public, that they are now
ceoeieing the largest and most splendid assortment of
lhumtly Bibles ever offered for sale, in the city or county
oiler:master, and having purchased them at reduced pri
ces are attle to offer Inducements rarely to be met with. •
Among the most celebrated for beauty and durability of
finish may N , ,foullit the following, as comprising a part of
our stock :
Quarto Enbessed gilt edges, stamped In gold on the sides,
with six steel engraving, runt four brilliant illumine-
•
nations.
Quarto Imitation Tur ey, , gilt sides QM edges, with six
steel engravings an ar brilliant Ultunlnations.
Quarto Embossed, stain in gold on side, gilt edges, eight
steel engravings, bees Wally colored record and two
•
minations.
Quarto Imitation Turkey, gilt sides and ends, containing '
eight beautiful engravings, two beautiful illeunioutiona
new and beautiful colored family record.
- Quarto do do do . with tine clasp.
Quarto, Tine Edition, imitation Turkey, illustrated with
12 beautiful 01l colored illuminations, eight steel engra
vings, and colored record, fall gilt sides and edges, with
flue clasps.
Quarto, illustrated with 12 brilliant oil crdoi 7 ed illumina
tions, eight steal engraving s and colood records, Turkey
morocco, full gilt sides and edges, arts Map.
Quarto, Containing Apocrypha, lAmeonlauer - Ond Psalms,
imitation Turkey, fui giit,ld - a-plates, four colored illuud-
nations.
Quarto, imitation Turkdy, full gilt Bides and edges, Illustra
ted with 8 tine English steel engravings anottwo brhliant
Chromatic illuminations, records in colors and two oew '
and beautiful lithographic illuminations, with flue
clasps.
Quarto, imitation turkey, full gilt sides, with now and ele
gant designs with One clasp.
Quarto, turkey morocco, super extra, full gilt tddes and
edges, illustrated with 10 fine hugilah steel engravings,
two brilltant oil colored. illuminations, and two new and.
beautiful lithographic illunduations with One clasps.
do , .do do ,do . Bevel hoards.
Quarto, containing the Apocrypha - illustrated With fifty bril
- liant oil colored engravintis, turkey morocco, full gilt
sides and edges, super extra bevel boards, panel sides
and double clasp.
...This splendid edition is printed on Sri° white paper,
and the first impreisions from entirely new Stereotype
Plates, and illustrated withal beautiful oil colored engra;
wings from original designs by Devereux.
In addition to the above we would call attention Mont,
fine assortment of Cap and Letter Papers, we !feel
ed in saying that a better assortment of good paper Sour
never offered for sale in thiscity. I
411- Call at the Cheap Book and Stationery Store of •.
tf.lo . STOBIL. ••
arliete and W all 'Plaiei.—The subacnben
having this week receivedlarge addiction! to bisatock of
OA.B.P.EIS AND PAYED. 11ANG1NO3, their. , insoilment
now very complete, and will be offered at - the lowan
mar :R. tr-10 WE.,B4VD
) _.. L •
,
f
'Lite oWeston, IdestkirL . ' Late of Springfield. u i%•'
frAilall Agenst, Mad' General Intelligeaso !I7'
.1,4 Mlles.—The undersigned have this day Armed a , ••.;'
partnership rind opened en office fa the town' of leafort4
worth, KansasTerritary, and are now prepared to dm ,
their individual attention in giving strangers coming •
the Territory, audit+) any personsln the United States, inV
ibnnatioe concerning lands in said Territory—to buy en.
*sell real estateln any of the . Towns, - . particularly Leaven:,
worth, and to givei any intbrmation relative to the sem. :
that maybe desirld. Any persons living at a distancewh
wish.to emplop o u r &gene/ through which__
receive InTos 1
Inmate iti lands Dr town pi l l= shall receive sucn site . •
tion as will giveentire . sa on to all. ,
Wehave.thehonor to refer to, ,
14
Heil...g. A. Denglaa, Washington, D. O.
. ,
F. W.ltisque - Req. - - do.
SamL V. - N111;ii, Sol., Geol. Land Office, Washington,D.o ,
Wm. Ogden Niles, Esq. Pension Office, Washington, D. 0.;;.,
-, Blessrilerans a Fent, Washington, D. 0.
•
Hon. Itol.P. McCurdy, Weston, Mo. -- R
--•,“. SoL E. Leonard, St:Joseph, Mo. • • r
" E. H. Nor n. Platte aty, Mo.
- - " 'Mord P, Bali, St. Joseph, Mo.
Messralt • ~ a nstallek Bennett, Merch'ts, St. Louis, Mo. 'Y
' Amide. Valle,Esq: do ,
Mtwara Etter, Pidoe, & Co. Merehle Philadelphia, Pa. t
" - Dale, Ross & Withers,
--' ' " • Ralph,Verid& Co. " Now York- '.l
Moore,
& Co. " ~,, ..,
John Moore State Treasurer, Spring fi eld, Ills. ..,
Thos. U. Calnpllell, Auditor State, Springfield, Ills. k
Messrs. Ctunpbell& Fondy, Reel Fates Agents. " r
.. J. Ruin, Springfield, .
Limphier A Walker, Eds. 111. State 'Register .
Springfield, Ills. I . ,
!dents Jacob Forsythe & Co. Pittsb urg * Pa.
' • - " I Joanna 27. Speed, Deq,, Louisvil le. Ky.
- I Jacob Strader,. Ea q. Cincinnati, O.
" I B. F. Stevenson Merchant, Jacksonville, Ills. ~,,
Hon. John Calhoun, Surveyor General, Kansas and Ne •
breaks Territorials.
_ Blessm.Eastin* Adams, Leavenworth, K. T.
I Address, DLEFENDORF & DOYLE.
Leavenworth, l .
.
lanes Territory, Deer. 1854.
jan 28 3m-I
.
Caski, Blasi and Piano Store of Home*
WATERS, .N 833 Broadway, New York. Oppositiot
to,McmOpoly. Mimic at greatly reduced prices. N otwith
standing the coMbinatiorof music dealers to keep up tto
prices of non-copyright duals, against the interests of nos
Live composers, and their refusal to extend to Mr. Water(
the courtesies of the trade, he Is making immense sales-.
having abundant evidence, that he has public countenanu
and suppport, in pposition to the Great Monopoly, and 1 .„1
c i:,
his efforts to al Native Talent, and to adopt the Nations
Currency. His tuck of American and European music I.
immense, and the catalogue of his own deblicatlons Is. on ~
of the hugest and beat selected in the United States. II:.
has also made a f ireat reduction in the prices ofPlanos, Me
lodeonti and Moguls' Instruments of all kinds. Superb" ,
toned G 3 octavelplanos for $175, $2OO and $225, interior ,
as good quality,d Instruments as strong and as ducal ,
as those which st $.500. Pianos of every variety of at 1
and price up to 000, comprising those of ten diffe
manufactories:
t f L
ong them the celebrated modern inapt
ved llorace Wa s' Pianos and the first premium 2EOII •
Pianos .of T. Gil rt & Co.'ll make (owners of the iEollat,
patent. Second, heed Pianos at greaVbargains. Price,
from $ 4 O to $160.1 Melodeons from live different manulse
tortes, ,Ineltoling the well knowu S. D. A. H. W. Smith',
melodeons, (tuned the equal temperament,) the best midst
in the Milted Stites. Prices $46, 130, 75, 100, 116, 125,18:
and $l5O. Smiles Double Bank Melodeons, $2OO. Eact
Plano end Melo eon guaranteed. The beet terms to tin:
trade, schools, &e.; 12% per rent. cllscoubt to elergymet
and churches. tll orders promptly attended to. Mush
rent toi all parts f the country, post-paid, at the reducer ;
rates. General and select catalogues and schedule of priest :
of Pianos forwa . ed to any address free of charge.
feb 18 3m-4,
J. BOWMAN,
Prothonotary
4t41
Matches I Matches I—JOHN DONNELLY, Maix•
ufacturer a .11,Inventor of Safety Patent Square Up'
right Wood Bo . Matches, No. 100 North Fourth street
above Race, Phi adelphia. Matches having .become an Lai
dispeniable art' Is In housekeeping, the subscriber after i ;
great sacrifice o time and money, is enabled to offer to He,
publican artici. at once combining utility and cheapness'
The inventor It owing the danger apprehended on accoUn ;
of the flimsy minner in which Matches aro generally pack,
ed in pew, hoe by the aid of yew Steam Machinery o
his own ;a, succeeded In getting up a SAFLII ,
PATENT SQUIRE UPRIGHT WOOD BOX; tfils box Is fa
preferable, In a. 4 much that it occupies no more room that
the old round Wood box, and counties at least Two H
dred per cent More Matches, which to Shippers is consider
able advantage; it is entirely new, and secure against molt ;
tore and spontaneous combustion, and dispels all things
on transportation by means of Railroad, Steamboat or an:
other Mode of Conveyance.
Theite Matches are packed so that one gross or more ma:
be Shipped-to aiy part of the World with perfect safety.
They are the trust desirable article for Demo Consumptio •
and the Southern and Western Markets that have es.
been invented. I
Dealers and ,shippers, will do well to call and examini
for thimselves. I
lay These Matches, aro Warranted to be superior to any,
tides. heretofore. offered to the public.
JOHN DONNELLY.
deo; 19 Sm-481 106 N. 4th street, Philadelphia.
Kts of the States .— The undersigned has fo:
lo a very superior article of stove called the
of tug :states," which cannot be surpassed by any other
article now in miser ever offered to :he public. The ad
vantages ef thils stove me—That It takes less wood and trod '
to make a tire Wad any otter now iu vogue—at the satUl
time it is more compact,' neat end beautllul In appearance
and less trouble to keep It clean than the Majority states
offered fur sale.
All persons - Wishing to examine said stove-can do so hi
calling at thel l l. ge and extensive store room of the tinder
signed, where great variety of patterns of stoves are 4
ways kept on hand. t•
In cm:medic* wills the above article, there Is also Imp'
a large mud splendid assortment of Tin, Copper nod Bras
ware, which to beauty of finish and durabitty, cannot
apprOached surpassed by auy other establishment
th!3cpuntry. 1
1..110 boot a not - most proficient hands are always employe
to manufacturis the above articles, and the perfect cysts
of regulations that characterizes the employees and eve
seers, is such, as to commend the establishment to thi
consideration of all
Pekuns commencing house-keeping, particularly, wiL
find It to their! advantage to call at this establishment, be
tore purchasing ebsewhero, nitartleles, ter that purpose, ca
he bought cheSper and better than at any other inrjyr
In order to Mae a correct idea of the work manna
surai k is, this Mammoth establishment, it Ss only necussari
giVis'lt's c:•ik. and examine the numerous articles Qs.
exisibitioit:' • C. Kith
Jos au-- 3a1.2
rum • ..
i blue Re taper aaa.2 '3l.oNv tr.— ....abuy
kit-latent will Wood's onprovamant 1 have non. untatu
yea and sold 1 iti of these Machines the flout Pica:, ill, an.
feel Plarrauteit by the testimony .of the Fainters that bar:
used: them tit It is thu he. Ctielibi , iiiii.lticipiiii; and Mow .
ing Machine .low used. 11. 1111 lie: t, laic a Dial hare boot
will' other lit liiiicit Citticr 1449), euitiliiiLlceS Or Lim put;
lie, ,Ley la, l • pr..vv.l tile ',al 31-i iiiiieu IA: the fulhiiviut
puluts, viz: '
T
The lightest theft.
The rleaucat cutter.
The ease null lacility with which it can be removed frau
tlebEut livid abd changed Gent a heap.. ton 31.,..air.
The cuulitrtieliial !Or SI roligtil sad durability' and its en
parity fot iiiiitig iillatiless.
jiiittcleill priall Call tai produced that the above valuta
1,..„:„hg, 1., [Lilt Ma. hide. It is i ap.iirie Of iiii•WiliS an
„ ra fting 1 . 0.411 kr t, ie acres of .iiii ..ii,it of fr.i,a per day
„,,,,gi,., gf : mani and a pail ,o lao .1,1 ~ .i.l curios, 1:1 to 0
aticeii -I ia...'" 1 , -.. 4.0 •
,i;., •, , ~,Julaticd it:will:Ai .i.l.:i; ..,, CilNll, lli•ttriti tat a
L1 ,,,,i „ or ,. ~,i ;2•iiit,i Jo;.. ',lit, ie, iialiit), Pa. :Tug'
mow ,,. t i .0.1 tr ,,..n.seyth. IP Ail a 1.... lea tCell..n, nod eat/
g. L rd, ~,,,1 pail!,.. 'Cioil}t alai i.... 11 .Uadiiiic. .
TO the au t ht,r a .';.,o..... Pol./wing no, nutted tetilliatillialii
1 hereby idler ilily gra'4t-.-;;. ,, ....'i0.1a. 11 ". 4 e5t
Si ACTZIt A. ia. t..D,
, •
Niuntacturer and proprietor,'..
October I, 11355. livesick k'alls, N. Y.
EATOS, Sladison co., July 14, 1654.
W. A. Wooti'; Dear Sir :—I cannot express my approba
Owner year Alower in too strong terms, 1 never expecte•
to see a Mowthg Machine cut grass as last, as well, and
easy, fur 6(411ft-tam and driver, as yours does. 1 can cu t
000 third mute grass in a day -with out, team, and do th.
work better than any of my neighbors can with one of th.
"only successful Mowers how known.' "
Eespectfdlly yours, '' E. P. MOESE,
• l• Erna, Tompkins co., Angtlit 12, 1854.
M. Woos: {Dear Sir :—I have been cutting lodged Oat
on the river tints, where—]lower had been tried and
failed but yodrs worked to a charm. After finishing my
havlug.l tool( it six Miles, and run it to the sathilectiou o
all wh sow it ;work- 1 mowed frolls half post ten o'clock,
A. 31., until twelve o'clock iiriat, day, aud mowed 17 acres,
and done it 11 the satisfactiou of all preeent.
. ' - 0 ” 11 4 .1.1.11. ES 01LES.
. , VEROLYNES, rt., July 14, 1853.
W. A.; Wooll• Dear Sir u—Enclosed you will find a ceatifl
catty of Deposie,to pay for the two Machines, the second one
has not yet Orived."
1 have farMers here every day to see mine work and Is
ever,lnstaztcl3 it gives perfect itatisfiletion. 1 can sell 100
machines next year. 1 was offered 5150 OU for the machine
you sent me. Truly yours, J. W. STIiONO.
New Yong, June 3, 1854..
W A. Woair, Dear Sir:—We received the eleven Machines
yesterday and want the others badly.
The machines are going off first rate. All New Jersey
wants llannyts Patent with Wood's improvement.
! Yours truly, Je.EUSIE dz ELLLSON.
AkELANDEIL, Genesee co., N. Y., dept. 18, 1854.
Mr. W. A. *oop; Dear Birt—We would say to the Far
mers that we 'have purchased one of your improved Slow
ing illachluet, and think it excels any other Machin°
now in use, and does the work one-third easier fur
the team. Wi have mowed with your untehlue 147 acres
this, season; our neighbors have witnessed It, operation
and glye it the preference. Yours respectfully,
1 .
SAMUEL MUNN,
• HORACE 111113 N,
The. t tleuut Joy Car Slianufacturing Co., have the exclu
sive Map right fur the Ilailufaciure and tam of Slanuy's
Combined Reaper and Mower, With Wood's improvement,
in the cumulate of baucaster, heather, and I.larks. They
~ ..
would reapnc
geaurally to c
twat Ileaper a
Mount Juy, Laruarater 6, ks. t
Mae'pal Depot for Lancaster couuty at the tuirdware
atord!
thai. D tiPItaCILLEIi, • '
•
mar 13 3m • '
A U1 " 1
cal and e,
Out.ODS not( P i
keeper's tu
COTTON 8 '
BARNS:
trrill3ind a ne
litest e ,
: - 'mud
. : 7"..l3lizing atm
(ateirr left on
Pri alins
wi4
-
xeriu.that •
tbm: Utter •
N.O. 16
ully cell upeu their friebas mad the publre
me, ex/marts and buy the the cheapest and
d Mower noirelrered for sale lu tau Liufled
e.A.sb.Ely beey .
• -
uw 9 . -- L . W"dity.
• tation Is extended to ni1...t0
molts . • two the lots of seasonable DltY
be seen Wentes Dry Good Store. Clouse.
A "YLNGS,
EY LINENS,
•
DL DIAPERS, _
BLANKETS, •
COUNTERPANES,
CILINTES, • ••
MUSLINS, -
, - caecKE,
TICRINOS, ax., dm.
and complete assortment at WENTZ'S
rch of Ems 00009, such as silks In great. va,
•,. les, Plalds,.Brecades, Solid's • Strlpra tcc.--
.• • blo bolted black glossy "silks, extra; Telfeta
: la, till variety; Super &oche long Shawls,
I • • d and non's tin, time to buy them at halt
r Kid Gloves, N. W._ FrecuiCErnbrolderlos,
terplace for their selections than at
• • • . iyi,rgrvs 6TORE.
uyani; Ladles, Gents, WI and satisfy
Lino place for Dry Goods' of 'any descrip-
WENTZ'S. ~..
.