Carlisle Correspondence. Carlisle, July 29, 1850. Dear Editor:—You. have requested another com muuicalion from me—hut in doing so you know not what you ask, for u news” is an empty sound here, and when there is no material to work upon, of what account is my labor? However, should my head become sore from scratching up ideas, something niust be' said, and whether interesting or otherwise, you and your readers are to .be th& judges. Although this town is pretty much at a stan still, I returned to it after an absence of a few months, to find someßanges. The green West has called many good citizens to its embrace. California, sparkling in golden light, has won oth ers to endure its hardships; a few have sacrificed themselves on the altar of Hymen, and some are sweetly resting in the w happy grave.” Amid all the confusion of changes, a very little personage, though gigantic in power, has been working rapid ly and surely, slaying all whom experience had not fore-warned. r ’Tis Cupid, (mischievous god!) who," with his arrows, has pierceS'the hearts of many “ brave sons and fair daughters.” He, Alex ander-like, must have worlds —of hearts —at his r command. You certainly, Captain, have not grown too philosophical to enjoy a small bit of sentiment now and then. Allow me if you please, space for a short “ Romance oj Real Life” Some few years ago, a youthful aspirant for fame left his mothers side to enter upon the duties of academic fife. His parent’s pride and joy, his hap piness, in all things, was to gain her -approbation ; but,-alas!—the Ladies soon distracted hi? attention, and his visits to the fair sex were corataint and un remitting. One fair daughter of Eve in particular ■>was the point of attraction. After a mutual inter, change of thought, these youngsters found their tastes, feelings and opinions exactly coincide... He called soon to see her—and that visit was but the precursor of many others. They promenaded by moon-light, and fhe stars almoat hid themselves in fear for the continuance of such happiness on earth. Their love was .mutual, and as the tender passion is of all others best calculated to create a stir among the jnuses, the young gentleman began to cultivate his-talent for Poetry, delighted beyond measure in having found a congenial spirit in the fair one who occupied such a conspicuous place in his affections. s Twas an evening of loveliness—the Poet and his loved one sat by the open window convening, in a low, but earnest tone. “ See you,” she ex claimed, “ that ‘stah beyond yondah locust tree ? I admiah it mohe for its stationarahness, than for its peculiah brilliancy—that stah is emblematical of my love ioh thee!”. The Poet was in ecstacy, and broke forth in most impassioned until from fancy’s land they were snatched by the musical bellow of a cow / The lady fainted from affright— but was soon restored to consciousness by the ten der assiduities of the lover. They still enjoy “Love's Young Dream” and busy-bodies will have it that at no distant day their hearts, hands and fortunes will be joined indissolubly together. But a truce to Romance, as well as every other species of composition—for I am sick and tired to death of writing. we had a great time of it in this “anCient and venerable Borough.” The mock funeral of General Taylor took place, which drew together quite a large crowd of people from town and country. The pageant was grand, and the military display by the U, S. troops from the Barracks and Volunteers added much to the fine appearance of the Procession. The Address delivered by the Hon. Fred. Watts is spoken ol as a very fine production, But lam transcending my limits, and shall say nothing more. You see; dear Editor, I have succeeded in writing something. Should it not exactly please your taste—which I can hardly expect—you must _„make due allowance lor the difficulties under which has labored Your friend, the NOVICE. Appointments by Marshal Roberts. SEVENTH CENSUS'AND COLLEC TION 0F STATISTICS FOR 1850. A. E. Roberts, Esq. the United States Marshal for the Eastern* District of Pennsyl vania, has appointed the following gentle men to bfe his assistants in Lancaster coun ty, viz : Lancaster City. —Henry F. Benedict, Mar tin Bruner,.Samuel Cormany, David Downey Bart and Coleraine. —Joel Sutton. Brecknock. —Benjamin Lausch. Cocalico East. —Jacob Echternacht. Cocalico West. —Jacob S. Shirk. Caernarvon. —Peter Shirk. Cohunbia Borough. —William Hippey. Conestogo. —Samuel MehafFey. Conoy. —Frederick Smith. Donegal East. —John W. Brenneman. Donegal West.. —James Bryan. Dnnnore and Fulton. —John Long. Ephrata. —Timothy C. Konigmacher. Eteri. —Davies Wallace. New Holland. —John W. Shaeffer. Earl West. —Francis H. Elizabeth. —John B. Erb. Hempjield East. —Frederick Hoffman. Hempjield West. —Jacob C. Clair. Lampeter East— Henry Brubaker. Lampeter West. —Philip Geist. Leacock . Lower.—^ Abraham Bair. Leacock Upper. —Nathaniel F. Sheaffer. Jbittlc Britain. —Elwood H. Paxson. Martic. —Jacob M. Mayer. Marietta Borough. —Abraham Varley. ’ Manor. —Jacob Christ. Mountjoy. —Joseph Clinton. Paradise ; —Samuel Miller. Pcnn.-r- Jacob Erb. «£ Rapho c*y Manhcim Bor. —Jacob Huber. * Salisbury. —John H. Andrews. Sadsbury. —Asahel Moore. Strasburg. —Jacob Keneagy. Warwick. —Francis M. Rauch. These appointments are judiciously made, and will give very general satisfaction. We are requested to state that the blanks to be used in Lancaster county are in prepa ration and will soon bejready for delivery. As the taking of the census, &c. will soon commence, it should be remembered that every facility extended to the assistant mar r shals, in the shape of information, will make .their tables so much, the more valuable, as authentic and reliable statistics of the popu lation, resources and productions of the coun ty. The questions embrace a great variety of subjects, and may appear inqusitive to some persons, but we hope that they will be freely answered, as the information ' sought is of great value to the public.— Union. JD~The Democratic press will not pursue the * disreputable course the Whig papers did ten- years ago, when every possible difficulty was thrown in the way of the. Marshals, and all manner of false hoods and misrepresentations resorted to in order to throw odium upon the then Democratic adminis tration of Mr. Van Buren. Our readers of both parties will recollect the conduct of the Whig press at that period, and the stotiep they so industriously circulated among the people—knowing them to be false—about standing armies, taxation, gold spoons, &c. &c.— Ed. Intelligencer. Virginia Tobacco Crop. —The Richmond Whig speaks of gloomy accounts from all parts.of the country. The late drought is said to have in flicted a degree of injury scarcely known in the history of Virginia farming. The tobacco crop, especially, seems to have suffered more than any other. In the county of .Nottoway, the heart of a great tobacco region, the crop will not be one fourth of an average one. From Goochland, IJowhattan, Fluvanna, Buckingham, Albemarle, Charlotte, Hal ifax, Prince Edward, indeed from the entire tobacco regkfh, we hear reports equally unfavorable. The Crops in Ohio. The Columbus, (0.) Journal of Saturday week has the following gratifying intelligence:— “ Our exchanges come to us with glorious ac counts of the crops of Ohio. Our wheat crop is excellent, botK’in quantity and quality. Probably there never was so abundant a crop raised in this, the first wheat State in the" Union. It is now all harvested and secured. Our loss last year was probably folly ten millions of bushels.” Intelligencer & linttnal. GEO. SANDERSON, EDITOR. Lancaster, July 30,1850. DEMOCRATIC SOJIISATIOSS. CANAL COMMISSIONER: WILLIAM T, MORISON. AUDITOR GENERAL: EPHRAIM BANKS.. SURVEYOR GENERAL: . J. PORTER BRAWLEY. Obsequies of Gen. Taylor. The funeral pageant in h ,Jllur 'h e I &,e P res ‘" dent Tat lor took place, in this City, on Saturday last. A Procession was formed about 10 o’clock, composed of the Mayor and Councils, Members of the Bar and of the different Professions, School Di rectors the several Beneficial Associations, Fire Companies and Citizens—accompanied by appro priate Music —and altogether making quite a hand some display, although not so large as was antici pated, in consequence, we presume, of the threaten ing appearance of the weather. After marching through several of the principal streets, under the direction of the' Chief Marshall, accompanied by his Aids and Assistants, all of whom were on horseback, the Procession halted at the Lutheran Chucch, where an appropriate and highly eloquent eulbgium was pronounced by Rev. Samuel Bow man, D. D. At the close ol the ceremonies in the Church, the large assemblage was dismissed. - During the march of the Procession the Stores and other places of business were closed—the bells were tolled and minute guns fired, adding much to the solemnity of the occasion. -It was a fitting tribute of respect to the memory of a Patriot, who, during a long fife in the service of his country, .had earned for himself a niche high in the Temple of Fame, and whose death is regret ted by the whole American people. 07" A. Both. Hamilton; Esq. has retired from the Pennsylvanian , and is succeeded by W. V. Mc- Kean, Esq., a young gentleman of fine talents and excellent business habits. The editorial department still remains under the charge of the-Halented and energetic Forney. 07* We learn from the Saturday Express that Mr. Meeser has retired from that establishment.— For the present it is conducted by Mr. Pearsol alone. The Balloon Ascension On Saturday next will draw an immense crowd of people to this City, from our own and the neigh boring counties. Our estimate is not that “all the world and the rest of mankind” will be here, but that thousands of our fellow citizens will embrace the opportunity afforded to witness what promises to be one of the grandest and most magnificent sights ever seen in these diggins. The ascension is to take place we learn from the lot of Mr. Bren eman, opposite Franklin College, in North Lime Street, where Mr. Wise and his fellow passengers will bid adieu, for the time being, to terra Jlrma, and take their flight into the upper regions of the atmosphere. The following account of a singular Balloon As cension, which took place in Paris, on the 7th inst., [b taken from a letter published in the New York Courier. The-letter is dated Bth of July, and the writer says:— Yesterday I was witness, as was all Paris, of a balloon ascension, which was perhaps unique in the history of aerostation. Margot ascended in 1820, mounted upon a stag, but both he and stag were in an ordinary car. Yesterday. M. Poitein ascended on horseback; and without a car. The horse a fine and spirited young white animal, was suspended beneath the balloon, in the place usually occupied by the car. Bands passed beneath the belly and well seenred, left the animal in an easy position, with the legs free. M. Poitevin, clothed as a jock ey, mounted the horse, which was saddled and bri dled in the ordinary manner, and gave orders to cut loose. The horse seemed loth to quit his mother earth, and remonstrated a little when he found that he was being taken off of his feet. But once in ,the air he became as motionless as though he had been struck with paralysis. He must, in fact, have been not a little astonished, and itprobably was that astonishment which struck him dumb and motion- less. They moved off and up rapidly, now hid, now seen amid the clouds in a north-east direction. We have not yet had accounts of the descent and do not know whether it was happily and safely ef fected. Neutral luk. Mr. W. Meeser, of this City, has furnished us with a sample of this unrivalled ink, the inveniion of our townsman, Dr. Wm. B. Fahnestock. We copy the following notice of it from the Pennsylva nian of Thursday last, all of which, from having tested the article ourself, we can fully endorse: “We write this paragraph with Fahnestock’s Neutral Ink, the properties of which cannot fail to commend it to universal attention and patronage. It contains no acid, gathers no sediment, and flows freely until the last drop on the point of the pen is exhausted. * Unlike all other inks, it does not cor rode either pen or paper, and in our presence, while oxalic acid obliterated ordinary^ink, the Neutral Ink defied every effort that was made even to pale its deep black color. These properties have long puz zled chemists and others, and will make the discov ery of the Neutral Ink a great event for the preser vation of records, and for all public purposes. The English government have offered a premium for an ink without corrosive qualities, and there is no country, where ink, of this description, would not be immediately adopted for public records, mercan tile and banking purposes, and general correspon dence. The inventor of the Neutral Ink is Dr. W. B. Fahnestock, of Lancaster, in this State, an ac complished chemist, welt known for his scientific attainments. He has been four years in its piepa ration, and now challenges competition: The right of disposing of the ink, for the United States, is vested in Messrs. W. Meeser and Henry Gibbs, of Lancaster, and for Philadelphia, in Beates.& Baker, wholesale druggists, corner of Third and New- sts. Not the least important consideration of all is the fact, that it can be furnished as cheaply as, any of the best quality of inks now in use. ] Io~The last Bedford Gazette has a rejoinder to a reply of the Lancaslerian, in reference to a notice of Col. Frazer’s speech at the Williamsport Con vention, by the former paper. This may have been well enough—but we regret to see the Gazette trav elling so far out of the record, as to drag into the controversy the name of Mr. Buchanan. Such displays, iri our humble opinion, are not calculated to do any good—and we hope our friend, Gen. Bow man, for whom we entertain the highest respect, will refrain from such a course for the future, un less there should be absolute uecessity for doing so. The Storm at Danville. —A letter from Dan ville of the 25th inst., says:—“We have not yet re covered from the disastrous effects of the late storm. Thousands upon thousands of shocks of wheat and rye floated down the Susquehanna. Part of our borough was inundated, and accessible only through boats. Several of our iron establishments were compelled to stop—among others the Montour Rol ling. Mills, the fly-wheel being over five' feet under water. The farmers on the low lands have lost an immense amount of property.” [D~We regret to perceive that there are two Democratic candidates in the field, for Congress, in the district composed of Westmoreland, Cambria and Bedford counties—A. McKinney, of Westmore- and Joseph McDonald, of Cambria. This is extremely unfortunate at this peculiar juncture of affairs, as, if both remain in the field, there is danger of a Whig being elected in that strong Democratic district. 5 We sincerely trust this diffi culty may be healed without delay, and that the Democracy of those counties may present an un broken front to the common enemy. It would be a lasting disgrace if such a district, with a Demo cratic majority of at least 2,000, should be repre sented in the next Congress by a Galphin Whig. ID 3 * Several splendid Farms, in, Lancaster county are in the market. See advertising columns. «U* S. Senator. The following axficle we copy from the Valley Spirit) a sound Democratic journal published at fchambersburg, Pa., and recommend it to the atten ;tion of our Democratic readers. The objection to the present-mode ofinominating U S Senators carries great force witih. it, an<£cannot fail to impress all with its unfairness. The reform proposed is worthy the attention of our Democratic friends throughout the State, a«Lwe fiopeTo see the subject agitated by the piess until a change is effected: We do not altogether like.the present mode of selecting candidates for United States Senator, and .we hope that the next Democratic Convention which assembles in Pennsylvania will reform the system so far as our party is concerned. We care not what plan the opposition pursues. When the time for electing a Senator comes round, the Democratic members of the Legislature meet in caucus and select the candidate. The gen tleman thus selected is (and properly too, under the system,) regarded as the choice of the entire party, when in fact nearly one half of the party have had no voice or influence in the selection. In a Dem ocratic legislative caucus, the Democrats residing in counties in which whig influences predominate, no matter how large the Democratic vote and bow small the whig majority, have no voice whatever in the selection of the man who is to expound their principles in the Forum of the Nation. The choice is made entirely by the Democratic counties, in accordance with usage but in violation of justice. Perry county has a voice and a vote in the matter; while Franklin with double, and Lancaster and Allegheny with each treble her Democratic vote, cannot speak in a whisper and have not a feathers weight! In fact—to place the absurdity of the existing system still more prominently before the reader—the sixteen or eighteen hundred Democratic voters of Perry have a share in making the nom ination, while the forty-five or fifty thousand Dem ocrats residing in the whig counties of the State are allowed no part or lot in it! Is there no room for reform here, and should it not speedily come ? In our opinion, the nomination of candidates for the U. States Senate ought to be taken out of the hands of members of the Legislature, and be vested in the State Convention, to which every county sends delegates and where the whole body of the Democracy is represented. What say our cotem poraries to this ? “But, one of the principles entertained and car ried out by Simon Snyder—still held by all good Democrats—was an open and avowed hostility to'an increase of Banks or banking Capital, which brought down upon his devoted head the bitter hatred and unsparing denunciation of the then Federal (now Whig) party.”— lntelligencer . “Those whose memories go so far back as the last session of the Legislature, will be able to judge for themselves how far the ‘good democrats’ of the present day carry out their prdfessed hostility to an increase of banking capital. “It is well known to every one who has paid any attention to the doings of the Legislature for some years past, that a bank charter is just as cer tain to pass with a locofoco majority of twenty in that body, as with a majority of Whigs. To talk about ‘democratic’ hostility to banks, therefore, is as bold and impudent an imposture as was ever contrived by Jo. Smith or any other professor of humbug.” —Examiner Sr Herald. D7* We the fact that, in too many instances, members representing Democratic con stituencies, have been found the willing instruments of the money power that seems so potent among legislators of the Whig stamp; but that they are truly and sincerely Democrats at heart, or honestly represent the people who elected them, may well be questioned. The true Democratic platform on this subject, was laid down by Simon Snyder, in 1814; i we believe, in his celebrated veto of the bill creating ! an enormous batch of shaving shops, which after wards (having passed the Legislature by the Con. stitutional majority,) proved such a curse to the people and so disastrous to the prosperity of the Commonwealth. Simon Snyder was abundantly sustained in his course by the Democratic jt’umamy of the State, and to this day his name is held in grateful remembrance by the honest and upiightof all parties. The same doctrines were held by the lamented Shunk. His admirable veto messages, as well as the doctrines laid down in his annual messages, are considered text-books for all true hearted Democrats, and honest “Old Frank’s” name, lor his fearless course against monopolies of every kind, will be held in grateful recollection by the people through all time to come. The great body of the Democracy are anti-bank —at least they are opposed to any increase of the banking capital of the State ; and it will not do for the Examiner to say that, because a few profes. sing Democratic members of the Legislature have proved recreant to their trust, that therefore the whole* party is corrupt. On the same principle might the basest treachery and ingratitude be charged upon the other eleven Disciples, because the twelfth one—Judas Iscariot—had betrayed his Lord and Master. We recollect a case in point. In 1833, Charles B. Penrose was elected to the State Senate, from the Cumberland district, as a Democrat pledged in opposition to the United States Bank. : Tis true a large majority of the Democrats ot Cumberland had no faith in his Democracy, and therefore relused to nominate him-. But the Hon. Jesse Miller, and other prominent men in the party in Perry county, thought differently, and succeeded in preventing a regular nomination at the time, and had him elected as a volunteer candidate by the aid of Whig 9, Anti-masons, and a portion of the Democrats.— Well, he got to the Senate, and one of his first efforts in that body was an able and eloquent speech in defence of General Jackson and against the United States Bank. This was in 1834. In 1835, he made several speeches in Cumberland county, and electioneered against the late Col. McClure, then a candidate for the Assembly on the Wolf ticket, on the ground that if he (McC.) was elected he would go for the United States Bank. In 1830, what do we see 1 this same pretended anti-bank gentleman* in the very teeth of all his previous declarations’ turned a complete summerset, and, in company with some three or four other professing Democrats, succeeded in giving a State charter to that infamous institution. No one pretends to say how that Mr. Penrose is a Democrat—and none who had kept an eye on his movements as closely las we did, for a year or two previous to his election to the Senate, can say that he was then,*or at any previous period, entitled to the appellation. He was always a Whig at heart, and has been caressed and cajoled by the Whig party for the last twenty years. How sensible men t like Mr. Miller, could ever have been deceived by such a politician, if deceived they were, is beyond oar comprehension. We have adverted to this prominent case in the history of Bank legislation, to show that the great body of the Democratic party are not in favor of Banks, nor are they responsible for the conduct of those whose have so grossly misrepresented their wishes. These bank Democrats, as they are called, are mostly Whigs in disguise,' and the more they go in for giving a loose rein to bank domination, the more they ingratiate themselves in the favor and friendship of the Whig party. We never hear of a Whig paper condemning one ol these men for their recreancy to the cherished principles of the Democratic party. On the contrary, they are petted and fondled, and in due time rewarded with the highest honors—as in the case.of Governors Ritner and Johnson, to say nothing of Henry Clay and other distinguished statesmen who gave in their adhesion to the United States Bank. For the present we leave the readers of the In telligencer and Examiner to judge whether in stating that the Democrats, as a party, are opposed to an increase of Banks or banking capital, we are guilty of “as bold and impudent .an imposition as was ever contrived by Jo. Smith or any other professor of humbug.” A Marrying Genius. —There is a man in the New York Penitentiary who has had twenty-seven wives! He is just thirty-six years of age, and has been engaged in the matrimonial business ever since he was sixteen, and has, therefore, had a wife about every seven months, allowing an interval of two months for getting rid of the old spouse and courting the new one. He declares his intention to increase the number to a hundred before he dies, if his genius is not cramped within stone walls! jD**Do you tear that, girls! * Wblslnconiteitencf^TomConvln. We see it stated, with a great flourish, in some of the Whig papers, that President Fillmore had announced his determination to select no Cabinet officer from any State that had sent delegates to the Nashville Convention. -This, perhaps, was a wise determination—it would have been better policy, however, to have kept his mind to himself on that subject, in the present condition of the country. But, whilst we are not disposed to find fault with the new President for excluding from his counsels States that were suspected of entertaining designs against the integrity of the Union, we do object to the inconsistency of his conduct in taking to his confidence, as one 'of his constitutional advisers, such a man as Corwin, of Ohio, whose course in the Senate during the Mexican'War approached as near the crime of treason to his own country, as it was possible to do, without committing the overt act itself. A man that would so far insult our gal lant soldiers who were nobly battling for the rights and honor of our country in a foreign land, as to encourage the enemy by telling them to welcome our troops withlE7““bloody hands and hospitable graves,” - TQis not a proper person to be Secretary of the Treasury. No wonder that he was burnt in effigy, when his speech reached Mexico, by our brave volunteers then in that country. The ap pointment is in truth an open insult ’ to the whole country, and is sufficient of itself to make the pres ent administration as unpopular as were their Gal pbin predecessors. This same Corwin was the leading orator and apologist for Mexico, during the war, in. the American Congress—and for this,; we presume, he has been rewarded by the President with the second post of honor and responsibility in his administration! Even the State of Pennsylva nia, as a contemporary very justly observes, with all her political claimsupon his favor, and with the fact before his eyes that her sons fought bravely in the war, was not able to induce him to forego his settled purpose of placing this arch enemy of the country’s' honor at the head ol the most impor tant branch of the public service. The appointment of Corwin is a bad beginning for the new President. If he is to be the master spirit of the administration, it will sink so low in public estimation that the hand of resurrection cannot reach it. Rather Equivocal. The New York Tribune closes an article of more than a column in length, laudatory of the new Cabi net with the following left-handed compliment: “ On the whole, then, we conclude that the new Cabinet is an able one and will faithfully discharge its high responsibilities; but it has not been made up in such manner as to strengthen the Whig party." We coincide exaactly with Greely, especially in the latter clause of his paragraph, a portion of which we have placed in italic. $3“ We hope that one of the first acts of the new Administration will be the removal of James R. Snowden, Treasurer of the Philadelphia Mint. He is one of the most bitter locpfocos in the State, and his retention in an important and lucrative office up to the present time has been a subject of deep mortification to the Whigs of the interior. If he had a spark of manly spirit, he would have resigned as soon as the new administration came into pow er.—Union ff Tribune. Does our neighbor want that office himself? It looks very much like it, when he talks so feelingly* about the “ deep mortification” the Whigs of the interior” have to endure at seeing it still filled by a Democrat. CgJ. Hamersly is about the only Whig wp know that has experienced any mortifi cation on the subject—and whether his is a disin terested sorrow, we shall leave his friend “ Mose n to determine. But why does the Union object to the continuance of Col. Snowden as Treasurer of the Mint. Is it because he is not honest, capable and 7 attentive to the responsible duties of his office? Not at all— none of these things. On the contrary, he is uni versally acknowledged to be a gentleman of the strictest integrity, and one of the very best officers that ever had charge of that Institution—then why does our neighbor object to his continuance. The answer is at hand—he is a Democrat , and Co!;- H,, wants him ousted on that ascount, so that, per chance he may get it himself—or, at all events, that it may be filled by a full-blooded, red-mouthed Whig, of the genuine Galpkin species. There might be fine pickings there, some day, and the Galphins would be the 'b'hoys that could feather their nests, if opportunity was afforded. There is no danger of the Government losing any thing with Col. Snowden—whether it would be so for tunate if a change was made, must be left for time to determine. At all events, we hardly suppose Col. H. has much chance for the appointment, in asmuch as he belongs to that faction of the tesse lated Galphin Whig party which ivas in the ascen dant. Gen. Taylor’s Property. We regret to see it stated in a letter to the Nerv York Express , that Gen. Taylor’s family are not likely to be as comfortable in a pecuniary point of view, as was generally supposed. He left no will. We subjoin the following extract fronj the letter referred to : “ When he left for Mexico, it is stated, that in three sealed letters, he left directions for the man agement of his property, in case of his death there, in which was supposed to be a will, —and these three letters were not opened till after his burial here, — but no will was amongst them, and the directions applied to a property which is now almost wholly changed in its form. “ Indeed his family now have no home, and there fore, Mrs. Taylor, it is supposed, will not return to Louisiana. His plantation on the Mississippi has been sold since he came here to enable him to pur chase a sugar plantation below, so that that home is lost. Previously, however, he had purchased another, midway plantation, but that has turned out to be a very unprofitable piece of property, making no crops, in consequence of being flooded repeated ly. Then the homestead is gone to make one pay ment on a sugar plantation on which something like seventy or eighty thousand dollars must now be due—and the middle plantation is under water. Probably some of the Presidential salary was relied upon to meet the further payment on the sugar plantation, but that salary is gone. You see from these general facts, that General Taylor died in a very unfortunate time for the interest of his family. He had, previously however to Col. Bliss’ marriage with his daughter, settled upon her a considerable sum of money.” Rights of married Women. We learn from the Pennsylvanian, that in the Court of Common Pleas for the city and county ot Philadelphia, on the 13th inst., Judge King render ed a decision in reference to the rights of husbands over the property of their wives, under the act of Assembly of 11th of April, 1850. This is the first decision under the new law, and it will be seen by the decision that a wife has not only the absolute control over her own property while living, but may dispose of it as she pleases, by will, at her death, without regard to the husband’s courtesy. - The case before the Court was that of George W. Gamble, and the point decided on was, that since the passage of the act above referred to, the husband of a wife, the owner of real estate in her own right, has no interest in such estate—that he cannot either sell, lease, charge, or encumber, in any way, without her consent; that the only, inter est he has in such estate, if it can be called an in terest, is his expectant right therein for life, in the event of the wife dying intestate, seized thereof; that this expectancy depends upon such intestacy, because she can, by will, dispose of it absolutely, without regard to the husband. What a Heathen ! —A down east editor publish es the following diabolical paragraph:— “When you are asked to hold the baby, trot it hard, pinch it, and make faces at it when the mo ther is not looking. You will soon be relieved of -the precious charge.” A man who would write such advice deserves to be—put to bed without his supper, and serenaded all night by a score or two of cats! TroftnoMr«Mt«r, ** The'death warrant of Professor Webster was read to him in prison, on the 22d instant Hie Boston papers, say he was perfectly calm, listened atten tively to the reading of it, and when, it was finished exclaimed God's will be done, lam reconciled to my fate.” His execution will take place on Friday the 30th of August, between the hours of 8 and 11 o’clock, A.-M. 1 I ■' The Boston Journal of Saturday week, says: Dr. Webster first learned the decision of the Ex ecutive Council, in his caie, by reading the report in an evening paper. It U stated that he was but slightly agitated, having, ks we are inlormed, pre pared himself lor the woi9t. It is further stated upon authority, that he has expressed ol late no desire to have his sentence commuted, and that he appears to have a more realizing sense of the awful condition in which he is placed, and also, that hie is evidently preparing himself for the awful fate which surely awaits him. Yesterday aftemoou Mrs. Webster and family visited him in his cell. They had not then learned the decision of the Governor and Council. Higjh Sheriff Eveleth visited the prisoner this morning, and found him quite calm, exhibiting no observable change in hi 9 general appearance. H&Exceilency Gov. Briggs has fixed his signa ture to the “Death Warrant,” which has been duly transmitted to the High Sheriff. The family oi the prisoner, for a long time past, have studiously avoided reading all newspapers whatever, and hence cannot have been advised from that source, of the progress of any matter pertain ing to the painful case, in which they are so imme diately interested. The prisoner expressed the hope this morning, that his family would be kept in ignorance of the day fixed for his execution. In connection with this case it may be stated as a somewhat singular coincidence that John W. Webster committed the murder on Friday—he was ; arrested on Friday—the verdict of the Coroner's (secret) Inquest was made public on Friday—one of the regular days for bis family to visit him at the jail was on Friday—the final decision of the Executive was given on Friday, and his execution is to take place on Friday. lD“The Com xt is now plainly visible to ths naked eye, near the bright star Arcturus, in the constellation Bootes, which is nearly vertical to the spectator, ami in a W. S. W. part of the heavens* It is only distinguishable from a common star by its blurry and hazy appearance. The best time in the evening to see it is about half past nine. TJhe Comet is better seen with a small telescope or with an opera glass. A tail of five degrees long, too faint to be discerned with the naked eye, is visible in large,telescopes. Its length is four millions of miles, and daily increasing. The nucleus of a few hundred miles in diameter, is very dense, apparently a solid body. It passed its Perihelion on the 22d inst., and is now distant irom the earth about forty millions of Dreadful Deaths. —At Chatham Four-Comers, Columbia county, New York, on the evening of the Bth instant, a can of etherial oil, from which a lighted lamp was being filled, ignited and bursted. A half gallon ol fluid was scattered over Mrs. Holmes and Miss Lucy Lord, and both were envel oped; in flames. Mr. Holmes, who was returning home from a visit, came in time to extinguish the ; flames, which were consuming his wife, and to snatch his child from a burning cradle. The wife and mother, however, was so badly burned that she survived only to the next evening. Miss Lord fled towards Col. Bishop's Hotel, where her mother was and notwithstanding the efforts of numbers who were attracted by her terrible screams, the fire was only subdued when all her clothes were consumed. She> was carried into her mother’s presence all charred and roasted, and died at 9 o’clock on Tues day morning. The . fire in the building was soon extinguished. Thrilling Incident. —On Saturday last, a mid dle aged man living on Navy Island, started in a small canoe, with his son, a lad of some twelve years old, for Chippewa. The distance is short— less than a mile, we should say, and although the current of the river is quite rapid, the trip is not attended with any hazard, if the boat is managed with ordinary skill. But in this case, the man was very drunk, and embarrassed the boy, so the boat drifted helow the mouth of the creek before the lad could approach the shore. Seeing the impossibility of reaching the Canada shore, the boy turned her towards the head ol Goat Island, paddling with surprising strength and dexterity, his father barely steering, without rendering him any efficient aid. The boat was swept down with frightful velocity, but the boy struggled most perseveringly, and when she was drawn into the rapids, he had propelled her so far across the Canada channel as to direct her course the between middle and iuside Sister, the little islands lying outside of Goat Island, near the upper end. There is a fall of some fifteen or twenty feet just above the little islets, extending nearly across the Canada or main channel of the river.— Mortal aid could not have availed the poor boy and his father, if the boat had pitched over this fall. They must certainly have gone over the great Fall, which man has never passed ahve. Aware of the imminent peril, as the boat was on the verge of the small precipice, the lad sprang into the water, drawing his father after him, and maintaining an upright position with great difficulty, upheld his helpless parent until they were rescued by the peo ple from the village at the Falls, who had collected in large numbers on the shore opposite to the point were the boat was abandoned. The boat was dashed to pieces in passing down the rapids, and the frag ments were carried over the Falls before the man and his son were taken to the land .-‘Buffalo Express. Terrible Storm in Canada.— The Toronto Globe says: On Friday afternoon, the 19th inat., the townships of Brock, Scott and Reach, were vis i»ed by the most terrific storm ever remembered, and not inferior to the hurricanes of the tropica) climates. For a width of about a mile its course was marked by the entire overthrow ot the forest trees—houses and barns were swept away like children’s card-houses—the growing crops on whole clearings entirely destroyed—cattle carried off the ground, whirled in the air, and killed in their des cent to the earth. Those persons who happened to be in the line of the storm describe it as the most awful spectacle they ever witnessed, and from which there was no security, except in their cellars. They had barely time to seek refuge under ground, when the buildings above them were carried away. The destruction to cattle and growing crops has been very great, but we have only heard of two lives being lost, although the injuries by frac tures and otherwise are innumerable. A farmer named John Irvine, in Brock, has had the whole of his buildings, household furniture, and the growing crops on a large farm destroyed. Sad Mortality. — Ravage s of Cholera. —The St. Louis Republican has received a letter dated Lib erty, June 21. giving the following sad account of a party of California emigrants: The writer says that his wagon, to which were attached his brother and himself from Union coun ty, 111., H. J. Ostetter, from Chester, 111., and two pf the Mac Dills, from Union county, 111., left Indepen dence in a company of twenty-seven persons, on the 11th June; that when one day out, one of the company was attacked with the cholera; that on the third day— having travelled sixty miles—they were stopped by the cholera and small pox break ing out amongst them; that they remained en camped two days, during which they lost ten men. Next day the men were so alarmed, that they pro posed to turn back, and the resolution was adopted almost unanimously. On the return route, there were seven more deaths before they reached Inde pendence. where the company separated—only ten of the twenty-seven surviving. They left every thing behind them, except their mules. The names of John and Henry Mac Dill are mentioned among the deaths, but no others are given. Ostetter and Hailleman, of Illinois, lost three mules on the jour ney. fU* The steamship Crescent City, which arrived at New York, from Chagres, on the 22d inst., brings news of another terrible fire, on the 14th of June, in San Francisco, by which over 300 bousea were consumed, and three millions of dollars worth of property destroyed. This is the third great fire in that unfortunate and apparently doomed City with in a short period. The Crescent City brings $lBO,OOO in Gold dust —and also intelligence that rich Gold Placers have been discovered in Oregon. Tfie eoal . The North Jbnerican of Wednesday last has the following Dereference to the injury likely to be sustained by the Coal trade from the late storm, which we hope may turn out to be incorrect v We learn from parties competent to judge, aw who have taken, the trouble to ascertain the facts,- that the damage done to the Schuylkill Canal, and the Delaware Diviskmof the Stale Canal, by the late fteshet, will cause a serious inter ruption to the'coal business on those works. Our accounts, also, irom the Laekawana region, are of the most gloomy character. The old mines of the Delaware and Hudson Canal Co. are completely overflowed, and consequently not more than one half of the usual supply from that region may be expected. Competent judges, we understand, esti mate that the injury done these* works is so great, as to require from four to six weeks to put them in navigable order. We trust, however, that the amount of injury is exaggerated; but should it not prove so, it will seriously diminish the receipts of coal at the shipping points for the next four or five weeks, and must also tend to enhance its value, as at present there is no accumulation of stock in any quarter. The loss from the-suspension of these works, will amount weekly to about 70.000 tons, which, if continued lor four weeks, would give an aggregate of 280,000 tons, and for five weeks of 300,000 tons. The American Ambassador at Rome. —A let ter from Col. Webb, of the New York Courier, da ted Rome, relates this following circumstance:— “Major Cass reached here after'the flight of the Pope and his court. He was, consequently, the only representative of a foreign government at Rome, at a period when several of the leaders ol the Revolution, finding that further resistance to the French was impracticable, resolved to destroy the monuments of Rome, and leave for their conquerors but a barren victory. Major Cass was aroused from his bed at two o’clock one night, and inform ed that several of the leaders, then in conclave, had just given orders to undermine and blow up St. Peters, the proudest monument of,human skill the world has ever seen. Without loss of time, he pre sented himself before the assembled vandals, and by appeals, remonstrances and threats, in the name of his country, and in behalf of the civilized world, he compelled them to abandon their purpose.” The Galphins. —The Boston Post makes the following truthful remarks: The patriotism of the Galphin cabinet is exhibited in their refusal to re* tain office for a few days to enable the President sufficient time to select his advisers. No—they cared nothing about the exigency—the interests of the country which required consultation and delib eration in filling the departments—they had got all they could expect, and, influenced by the same sel. fishness which has marked their whole career, would not even unlock a travelling trunk to oblige the president or to render a service to the nation! We repeat what we have said, viz: that never did a cabinet leave office so universally reprobated as will the gentlemen who surrounded the late President. fD* By reference to our advertising columns it will be seen that the celebrated Ethiopian Nightin gales, are to give a Concert on Wednesday evening. They are accompanied on the present tour by the inimitable Mr. Search, whose presence will add greatly to the performance. Io“Pbarson, who was under sentence of death for the murder of his wife and two daughters, at Boston, was hung on Friday last. Previous to his execution he made a-confession of his guilt. 10“ The stock, in the Manheim, Petersburg and Lancaster Plank Road, we learn, has all been taken —aud it is expected that the grading will be put under contract in the course cf a few weeks. Inhuman Outrage. —ln Culpepper county, Va.> on Wednesday week, a negro man who had been twice tried and convicted of murder, and to whom a new trial had been granted in each case by the General Court, on account of the illegality of the proceedings in the inferior Court, was forcibly ta ken from the Jail by a mob and hung upon a neighboring tree. The poor fellow protested to the last moment that he was innocent of the crime al leged against him. fUT* The St. Louis Republican notices the estab lishment of a new manufacture in that State, viz, pottery. The material of which the ware is com posed is said to be found in quantities sufficient to supply the whole United Spates. It is called kaolin clay, or decomposed granite, and is found about 5 miles from Caledonia. The supply is inexhaustible. It requires very little labor to get at it, being visi ble in the ravines near the top of the ground, and the Ozark mountains aie formed of it. Fuel is abundant, the mountain being covered with pine and qak trees, .and water is also, plenty. A Bereaved Man. —On board the Griffith, on Lake Erie, near Cleveland, during the recent burn ing of the steamer, there was a party of thirty-one Englishmen, principally from Cambridgeshire.—- Most of them were intending to settle in Medina county, 0., where they had relatives. Only three of the party survive. One of them, Robert Hall, who was himself saved, lost his mother, his wife> two sons, two daughters, two brothers and two sisters—ten in all. ICTThe Lincolnton (N. C.) Republican pub lishes with much commendation several extracts from the speech of Col. Rbah Frazer, of this City, at the late Williamsport Convention. JEF*Littlefield and Professor Webster, as we learn from the Boston Post, had an interview on Wednes day last, in the Jail, at the request of the latter. The Professor said he could not rest until he had acknowledged that he had done Littlefield great in jury. He said that Littlefield had told nothing bu the truth, but that he (W.) knew nothing of the sledge hammer spoken of on the trial. ClT'The President has appointed, pro. tem., Gen. Scott, Secretary of War, and. Commodore War rington, Secretary of the Navy—until the arrival of Messrs. Bates ond Graham. [o* We take in referring those who are going to Boston, to Mr. Simmons’ great clothing establishment, Oar Hall. He has a splendid stock of goods; a better selection cannot be found in this or any other city. His enterprise has won for him a fame as a clothing dealer, which quick sales and small profits alone can give. Go and see one ot the greatest wonders in the City of Notions, and make your purchases. The Fxxnsylvanj a Main Line. —ft is gratify ing to be able to state that the late destructive storm did but slight injury to this part of the pub lic works. All the damage sustained occurred be tween Harrisburg and Columbia, and was not seri ous, and the’canalwill be immediately ready for navigation. The Juniata division was not injured. The Susquehanna, west branch and north branch divisions are Supposed to be much damaged, though not as greatly as was first apprehended. The re pairs, it is said, will be completed in a few days. Twenty Casks or Coup de Solikl.—At St- Louis, on the 15th, eleven men, working upon a sewer in Biddle street, were sun-struck, and five of them died instantly. On the 16th, nine more were struck, one dying instantly. Maine U. S. Senator. —Hon. H. Hamlin has been re-elected to the U. S. Senate, by the Legisla ture of Maine. * IP" A young lady and her lover, at the time of the earthquake shock in’Louisville, so lost all pres ence of mind in their alarm, that they fell to kiss ing furiously, and were quite shocked when all was over. jjyThe Governor of Ohio has appointed Hon. Thomas Ewing, late Secretary of the Interior, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of Mr. Corwin. Ip" Hon. R. C. Winthrop hss been appointed a Senator to succeed Mr. Webster. IP"A German, named Christian F. Sapper, was committed to jail on Friday last after a hear before the Mayor, on suspicion of being the indi vidual who so brutally maltreated Mrs. Finefrock, residing near this City, in the month of December last. Marion Circxx, > No. 12, -B. U. (H. F.) C. A. t $ At & ibeeting of the Marion Circle, No. 12, B. U. (If. F.) C. A. held on Monday evening, July ,22d, these resolutions were unanimously adopted Hope—Faith—Love. Whereas, It has pleased Almighty God, in hia divine wisdom, to take from out of our midst, Zachary Tatlor, President of the United States, be it, therefore Resolved, That we, as members of this Circle, do, in common with our fellow-citzens of this great Republic, deeply regret the death of the President of this nation, Gen. Zachary Taylor, and in token thereof, Resolved^ That we clothe our Hall, Charter, and this Circle in mourning for the space of six moths. Resolved, H. S. R. record these reso lutions in the impute book of the Circle, and have them publishedvin all the city papers. \ H. L. ZAHM, C.'W. G. T. Zahm, A James Cross, > Committee. C. F. Shreiner, S At a special meeting of thk“ Lancaster City and County Medical Society,'’ 2sth, the fol lowing preamble and resolutions were presented and adopted: \ . Whereas , Inasmuch as it has bee\ the pleasure of the Divine Ruler of Nations to rera'qve from the head of this great Republic her late Chief Magis trate, Gen. Zachary Taylor, 0 it is proper that this Society should express its feelings at the loss the Nation has sustained ; and Whereas, After the warrior has fought the battle of Liberty, until the toils of time have brought him down to the Republic of dust . And after the Sage in Council has had his constitution broken down by the storms of State, and his body gathered to the mansion of the dead amongst his fathers, it is the prerogative as well as the duty of American free men to pay homage tq his virtues and cherish his memory; therefore Resolved , That we sincerely lament the loss the Nation has sustained by the death of her late Ex ecutive, General Zachary Taylor. Resolved , That we deeply sympathise with tho relatives in their affliction by their loss of a husband and father. Resolved , That the Hall of this Society be h ung, for the usual period, with emblems of mourning: ■Reso/ued, That this Society will participate in the solemnities to be observed by oqr citizens in mem ory of the deceased, on Saturday next. Resolved , That the Officers of the Society be re quested to forward a copy of these Resolutions to the family Of the late lamented President. THE MARKETS. 'Corrected weekly for llie Intelligencer.] Lancaster Markets. Lancaster, July 27. '' The Flour market is fair—s4,7s is offered for superfine, and s4B7} for extra. , Wheat, White $1 10—Red $1 08. Grain —Corn is in good request ats6c—Rye CO, Oats 37jc. Philadelphia Markets. Philadelphia, July 27. Flour is quiet. Limited sales at 5 18 a 5 25 for common standard brands. Sales of red Wheat at 116 asl 18; white do. $1 25 ; yellow Corn 63 cents ; Oats 45 cents ; Rye 65 cents. Provisions remain steady as last quoted. Mess Pork 11 a 126 ; prime $9 ; Lard 7a 71 cts: The cotton market is without change. Holders are firm at previous prices. Whiskey is selling at 25 cents per gallon. Baltimore Markets. Flour is firm at $5,25 from old, and $5,50 from new wheat. Rye Flour $3,37J —Corn Meal s3a $3,121. Sales of new Wheat, reel, $1,12a $1,16, and $ 1,18 a $ 1,20 for white. Cdrn 60 a 62 cts ; Oats 43 a 45 cents; Rye 60 cents. \ Whiskey 25 cents per gallon. THE CATTLE MARKETS. Philadelphia Cattle Market, July 27.—At market about 1,000 head of beef cattle, 200 cows and calves, and 600 hogs. p r i ces> —Beeves —The bulk of the sales were at 5 50 a $7 50 per 100 lbs. Cows and Qalves sold at 16 to $3B. Hogs all sold at 5 00 a $5 25 per 100 lbs. Sheep and Lambs.—The former sold at 2tos4 ; the latter at 1 to $3, according to quality. Baltimore Cattle Market, July 27. —Offerings to-day, 750 head of beeves, 650 head of which were sold to city butchers at prices ranging from 2 00 to $3 624- per 100 bs. on the hoof, being equal, to $4 00 a $7 00 net, and averaging S 3 00 gross. 200 head were driven to Philadelphia. Hogs.—The market was more active. We quote them at 5 00 a $5 50 per 100 lbs. New York Cattle Market, July 25. —At mar ket to-day, 70 cows and calves; and 6,000 sheep and lambs. Cows and Calves. —Transactions at from 20 00 to $47 00. All sold. Sheep and Lambs. —Sales of sheep at from 2,60 to $7 00, and lambs 200 a $4. The market closed quite brisk. # MARRIAGES. In Marietta, on 23d inst., by Rev. Geo. M. Claw ges, Mr. John Choic, of Marietta, to Miss Ann Blessing, of Dauphin. : On Tuesday 23d inst., by Rev. J. C. Baker, Chu. H. Hambright, of Pittsburg, (but more recently of Lancaster,) to Mary Elisabeth Kline, of this city. By the same,. John Conrad Siechrist, to Sarah B. Rogers, both of East Hempfield. By the same, Abraham Zook, to Charlotte Gar *nor, both of East Donegal. DEATHS. On the 22d inst., near Newville. Cumberland co. t Samuel, son of William Sanderson, and nephew of the Editor of this paper, aged 20'years, 3 mos. and 13 days. On Saturday last, in this City, Washington Hen ry, infant son of JohnX. Keffer. . On Snnday 14th inst., at the residence of her son in-law in this city, Margaret Lowry, in the 71st year of her age.- On the 20th inst., Susan Stoeks, aged 70 years. In Wrightsville, York co., on the lGth inst., Mr. Jacob Levergood, in the 55th year of his age. Mechanics’ Hall. WE ARE WITH YOU ONCE AGAIN. KUNKEL’S ORIGINAL BAND OF NIGHTINGALE ETHIOPIANS, Organized in the year 1845, SINCE which time they have .performed in the principal cities of the United States and the Canadas, will have the pleasure of giving their first MUSICAL SOIREE , On WEDNESDAY, the 31st of July inst. JCrFor particulars see Bills and Prognmme. Admission 25 Cents. Doorß open at 7 o’clock, to commence*! 8 o’clock. Tickets for sale at the SwairHfltel and atthedoor. GEO. W. HARVEY, Manager. Lancaster, July 30, 1860. 26 REMOVAL. JOHN M. AMWEG, - Attorney at Law, HAS removed his office to the South West Corner of Centre Square, next door to G. H. Boinberger, and two doors west of the Lancaster Bank. [July. 30-26-tf LANCASTER TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT. William Lynch, LATE OF PHILADELPHIA. RESPECTFULLY inform, the eitiMn. of Lan caster and vicinity, that be ha* commenced the above business in all its variou? ..branches, in Baumgardner’s Building,;in the room directly over William Langley’s Bootand Shoe Store, (Centre Square,) where he is prepared to do all kinds of Fashionable TAILORING, in a style equaL to any house in Philadelphia. He assures those who may favor him with their custom, that no efforts will be spared to render complete satisfaction. He warrants all garments made by hun to Fit Perfectly ,* and shall make it a special point to execute all orders in the most prompt and complete manner. ; ' He respectfully solicits patronage. Lancaster, July 30, 1860. Estate cfWm. Johnston & Wife* THE subscribers having been appointed Assignees ot William Johnston and Wife, of Martic twp., Lancaster county, under a deed of voluntary assign* ment, hereby give notice to all persons indebted to said estate to make payment immediately, and those having claims will present them properly authenti cated for settlement to P. W. HOUSEKEEPER, JOHN McSPARRAN, Drumore twp., July 30;26-6t) Assignees. [Examiner copy.] Vanilla Bean. PRIME LONG VANILLA BEAN. Just received and for. sale at CHARLES A. HEINITSH’S Drug Store, East King Street. [July 3Q-27-3t Baltimore, July 27,