Lancaster intelligencer. (Lancaster [Pa.]) 1847-1922, July 23, 1850, Image 1

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    <Sl)c JDmtfapef |intcUigciutt J .
VOL. LI.
Jniclligentcr & Journal.
PUBLISHED EVERT TUESDAY MOUSING,
BY GEO. SANDERSON.
TERMS:
Subscription. —Two dollars per annum, payable
in advance; two twenty-five, if not paid within
.*• . six months; and two fifty, if not paid within the
year. No subscription discontinued until all ar
rearages are paid, unless at the option of the
. Editor.
Advertisements. —Accompanied by the CASH, and
not exceeding one square, will be inserted three
times for one dollar, and twenty-five cents foreach
additional insertion. Those of a greater length
in proportion.
Job Printing. —Such as Hand Bills,’Fo»«mg Bill**
Pamphlets, Blanks, Labels, &c., &c., executed
with accuracy and at the shortest notice.
ORATION
Delivered toy GEO.- W. M’ELROY,
Esq., of tills City, ;st the Celebra
tion held at Brownstown, Lan
caster County, July 4,1850.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
me pleasure to
meet you on this occasion, and for the purpose for
which we are assembled. We are here to celebrate
the dav which gave birth to the liberties ot this
nation. We are here to converse face to face, on
those great and undying principles, which are em
bodied iin the.declaration which we have just heard
read.
It is right that we should meet together on this
day and lor the purpose I have mentioned. It is
one of those high and exalted privileges which it is
our duly to exercise.. No one who appreciates the
advantages ol the government under which we live,
will doubt the propriety ot our thus assembling.—
By our meeting together on this day, our minds are
brought under the influence of a salutary and bene
ficial example. We are led to contemplate the glo
rious events to which it gave birth. Our feelings
become more.warmly attached to the interests of
our 'cduntry, and - 'we are’ sensibly impressed with
the importance of our position as a nation, and led
■to those plans which are calculated to insure
our perpetuity.
Every citizen of tfye United States, in this partic
ular, has a solemn and imperious duty imposed
upon him. It is not the mere vain show, and the
apparently unsubstantial enjoyments, which some
times attend public demonstrations of this charac
ter, that should be the inducements for the com
memoijation of the events to which this day gave
birth. Feelings of a higher and more sacred order,
should prompt us to the discharge of this duty. We
should come forward to this work, feeling that we
are the representatives of the dead, to whose servi
ces we are indebted for all the political blessings
we enjpy. Our minds should be filled with grati
tude to them, and we should connect their names
with our ceremonies, with grateful hearts and be
coming solemnity. For who are so deserving of
our gratitude, as the men who-assembled them
selves together on this clay, seventy-four years ago,
to lay the foundation of the Republic under which
we liv?? We read that during the days of the Ro
man Republic, it was the custom of that nation, to
hold their festivals, commemorative of prominent
events in their history. They exhibited their grat
itudeito their great men, for the services they had
rendered, by public rejoicings, and by connecting
their names with their national festivals and their
hours pf leisure and of recreation. The same spirit
should; animate the people of these United States.
If in the darker period of the world's history, grat
itude was a prominent feature of the human char
acter, how much more so ought it now to be, since
civilization and refinement are spread throughout
the world, and the mistaken and imperfect opinions
of past, have given place to learning and reli
gion, and all those refined moral and rational sen
timents which are the noblest attributes of man.
To jus, this day brings with it leelings of a pecu
liar character. We almost forget for the time, our
present existence, and our attention is turned in
stinctively into the retrospect. We contemplate
ihe pjist, and we call up events which have long
since transpired. Images of departed w’orth and
greatness rise into view, and we feel ourselves, as
it w’erje, transported back to be witnesses of those
scenes), and to occupy a place amid those conflicts
which;“tried frien's souls/’ We almost lancy that
we see before us,, that noble band of patriots, who
assembled themselves together in 1770, to adopt
the declaration we have heard read. Our ears
seem to catch the sound of the first Cannon, as it
announced the onset of freedom, and signalized the
downfall of tyranny upon our shores.
But! if, undef ordinary circumstances, it is impor
tant apd instructive for us to meet together on this
day, ahd if gratitude for our apeestors and zeal lor
our ccjuntry's welfare, require Ihat it should be set
apart,!for the particular purpose in which we are
engaged, how much more forcibly does this duty ap
pea lip us now, at this particular crisis, when a dark
, cloud jappears to be suspended over the Union, and
the elements of national discord have shaken it to
its very centre. In times of fancied security, we
may forget the Fourth of July and the events which
it commemorates; but i& it possible for us to.do so,
in timies like the present, when the spirit of disunion
is abrpad in the land, and the chosen fruits of the
nations inheritance are about to be sacrificed in the
wine press of the destroyer ? Now, indeed, my fel*
low'citizens, is the time lor the people of this coun
try tolspeak, and to speak their sentiments plainly,
too, wjithout reference to’party feeling, and without
regard to any local influence, which may be brought
to bea r upon them. On the questions which are now
agitating this country. - •! which have already
threatened a rupture ot c u Confederacy, we should
be united as one man. No party leelings should
divide up. No local or sectional differences should
disturb the harmony of our proceedings. We should
comnrjiinp togeuier as one people, with one country,
one liberty and one constitution.
Ever since the origin of this government, a diver
sity of opinion has existed between its two branch
es, growing out ot the existence of slavery in the
States. That diversity oi opinion has nownakea
the.shjape of hostility, and I am not guilty of exag
geration, when I say, that there are men in this
country at the present time, who are as anxious to
insure-a.dissolution of our Confederacy now, as out
forefathers were to establish it. Men whose judg 1
mentshave been perverted by their passions, whose
imaginations have associated with southern slavery,
iniquities which it never gave birth to, and who. led
away by the spirit of fanaticism, are now following
their dangerous ciusade, with the dagger of the
consp rator in the one hand, and the torch of the
, incem iary in the other.
Th; t slavery is an evil in this government, no
man c f common discernment can deny. The great
and tie good amongst us, have deeply deplored its
existence, and looked upon it as a national curse.
When viewed in the abstract, it is brought in con
flict with our Republican-Character, and we are
held jp to ridicule by the rest of the vvorld, for
profesping a theory at variance with our practice.
It is evil reproachful to our social system, and
the history of the country has furnished many mel
ancholy examples, that it is a stumbling block in
the wry of our national prosperity. Every philan
thrope t. every friend to his country, will honestly
admit, that slavery is an evil, repugnant to our in
stitute ns, and disgraceful to humanity. However
the negroe may be to us, in' his physical
ellectual conformation, he still forms a link
chain ot humanity, and we have no moral
• exact from him his labor without compen-
The practice is at variance with our decla
which acknowledges all men to be bom fret
and it comes in conflict with the re
vealed leclarations of the Almighty, that He “ has
made of one blood all the nations of the earth:' The
moment we enslave man of any color, we contra
dict the spirit of that declaration, and deny the in
fallibility of that divine precept,- which should be a
rule ot moral government for all nations. But
while we acknowledge slavery to be an evil, both
moral and political, we deny that it is an evil of
our own seeking. We object that the whole burden
of its responsibility should be thrown upon us.—
However culpable the government ol the U. States
ma y u continuance, wo are not chargeable
with the introduction of slavery here, It is air in
stitution of foreign origin, and was transplanted
into thia country by England at the time of her
surliest settlements. It formed a part of that system
of piracy, with which the mother country was so
justly chargeable m the early history of her cola
inferio
-and in
in the
right t<
sation.
ration,
and «
nies. Those who have read the history of our
early struggles, will remember that every means
were-adopted to rid ourselves of this evil. The
•patriots of the revolution deplored its existence
amongst them. Thomas Jefferson, the author of
the Declaration of employed the
efforts of his great mind to devise some practicable
method for its abolition. The Father of his Coun
try recognized the foul blot upon our institutions,
and made its miserable victims the object of his
paternal regard and his generous philanthropy. But
with all their wisdom and humanity, they could
find no door wide enough to let slavery out.
Their descendants have encountered obstacles
equally serious in their character. Immediate and
, unconstitutional abolition is as idle as it is imprac
ticable. To let loose the slaves of the South in
their present condition, would be to doom them to
certain destruction. With us they could never sub
sist upon terras of equality. Their constitution,
their color, their habits of life, all would prevent
them from the associations of freedem. With their
introduction to liberty, their degradation would still
exist.. Wherever they would go, they would carry
with them their marks of inferiority. Excluded
from the homes of the white man and that kindred
intercourse, which alone can make freedom worthy
of its name, it would not be long until their race
would be extinct, and like the Red man of the
forest, driven from one point to the other, they
would perish in an atmosphere which would be
poisonous to their existence. In a few centuries
they would have faded from the earth, andjiothing
be left of them to show that they had ever lived or
toiled, except the scattered graves of their people,
and that history which would record their suffer
ings and their destruction.
The only "practicable method of effecting our
riddance ol this evil, wtrich has everbeen discov
ered. has, at the' present time, been of. It
might with -propriety be said, that it has almost
perished for want of support. The friends of hu
man liberty who proposed to form colonies in the
c luntry of their ancestors for these miserable
beings, where they might have a government of
their own and subsist upon terms of equality, have
been driven almost off the theatre of reform, by the.
blind lanaticism which has been thrown in their
way. They have been met in their work ol benev
olence, by an association favorable to immedi
ate and unconditional abolition, without regard to
the safety of the country or the interests of the
South. Millions of dollars have been expended in
its support, which if they had been apjfropriated
to the true purposes of reform, might have purch
ased the liberty of the slave and sent him on his
way rejoicing. And while this association was
laboring to effect and did in part effect, the-des
truction of this benevolent object, its tendency was
to foster a spirit of hostility in the southern section
of this Union, inimical to the work of reform and
adverse to the cause which it professed to sus
tain. Petitions were annually flooding our Halls
of Representation, signed by men, women and
children, of all classes and ol all colors, in which
the slaveholder was represented as a of blood,
; while as a compensation for the libel, he was posi
tively solicited to surrender upon the altar of suffer
ing humanity, at least two-thirds of his lawful
inheritance.
Nor were crusaders then destitute of the means
whereby to impel the machinery of their work. In
every part of the country they had their hired esn
misaries, who were laboring to excite the’ feelings
of the North against the South, upon the slavery
question. They had their Representatives too,
who, session after session, presented their treasona
ble petitions and assisted to fling their firebrands
into the arena of debate. I say, my fellow-citizens,
that this course, so unreasonable and unjust, has
had the effect of retarding the progress of emanci
pation in. this country. The tendency of abolition
ism has been, not to meliorate the condition of the
slave, but to rivet his chains tighter, and render
his condition more hopeless and more intolerable.
For although the r South itself, as I verily believe,
is long since convinced that slavery is an evil, it
should be remembered that they are not to be
driven to a surrender of their property, without the
stipulation of some conditions which will work a
compromise of feeling. Their rights are as sacred
as those ol the North. Both are protected by the
same constitution, and the enjoyment of each freely
'and uninterruptedly, is the terms upon which our
Confederacy is founded.
That which occasioned the excitement under
which the government is now laboring, is but a
counterpart of the spirit to which I have referred.
Foiled in their efforts to compel an abolition of the
slaves of the South and of the Dist. of Columbia,
these friends of humanity, as they term themselves,
have turned their energies towards California and
New Mexico, cherishing the vain hope that their
doctrines will run current in reference to those
countries, which were achieved by the bravery and
sufferings of our soldiery in the late war. Unrea
sonable upon the subject in reference to those ter
ritories, as they were upon the general question,
they commenced a premature crusade and rallied
their forces in the shape of a political faction,
whose peculiar virtue was to prohibit slavery on free
soil. It required but a limited knowledge of the
laws of nations, to know that* this movement was
entirely irrational and unfounded; for the soil they
sought -to protect from the encroachments of sla
very was already protected by law, and the protec
tion they demanded, was protection* for protection,
a feature in our municipal code, which has never
yet been discovered, by the most skilful and ener
getic legal latitudinarian. That this movement,
irrational and provoking in its character, should
rouse a spirit ol resentment in the southern section
of this union, is not to be wondered at. Will any
one charge me with being over-indulgent' to the
South when I say, that the ludicrous position of
Northern men, asking of Congress the passage of a
law, prohibiting that which was already prohibited,
fully authorized and sanctioned the position they
had assumed.
Every man acquainted with the geography of
his country must know, that the soil of California
and New Mexico, is not congenial to human bond
age. Free labor alone can prosper and flourish
upon its surface. Nature has set up an insuparable
barrier to the advancement of slavery there. And
there never will originate the necessity for a change
in the municipal regulation, which now excludes
it from its limits.
I have thus alluded temporarily to the present
excitement in this country, and its causes; not that
1 believe that eventually any actually serious re
sults will lollow it, but because I am of the opin
ion that it behooves us, as a people, on this great
day, tuily to understand the position that we occupy.
Alas! how far have we departed from the glorious
examples which were left us by our fathers ? How
ha*'e we suffered ourselves to be led away after
strange political gods, until we have almost lost
sight of those solemn, duties which we are enjoined
to perform ? The union of States which was held
in such deep reverence.by the Father of his Coun
try, and his immortal compatriots, is regarded by us
as a light and trivial fellowship, which can be sev
ered without remorse or hesitation on the shrine of
faction or of interest. The solemn admonition
which, was given by that truly great man, “to frown
indignantly upon the first dawning of every attempt
to separate one portion of this government from the
other, or enfeeble the sacred ties that now link together
its various partsf is thrown aside as unworthy our
attention and unsuixed to the progressive spirit of
the age. Thank God! that this present Fourth of
July still finds us a united and free people! Thank
God! that so far at least our country is still secure.
Thank God! that the middle of the nineteenth cen
tury finds us still in the possession of our freedom,
and that our Union 6till remains unharmed amid
the conflicts which may one day rend it asunder.
If there is a government on the face of the earth,
worth preserving, in all its parts and all its propor
tions, it is the government of the United States.—
We have set the first example of the advantages of
a free Republican government, which the world
has ever known. There is not a country under the
sun which will compare with ours, in the mainten
ance of any of those great principles which
and ennoble the human character.. Here every
man is placed upon an equality, or at least has the
means of placing himself upon an equality with
the proudest of the land. We have been elevated
to a station from which we can look abroad upon
tho nations of the earth, with the proud reflection,
that we are preeminent among them all. To an
elevation from which we can survey their charac*
ter, with the proud consciousness that our laws are
more wholesome and more permanent, our liberties
more secure, our soil more and our fa*
cilitiea for the extension of a wide and powerlul
« THAT COUNTRY IS. THE MOST PROSPEROUS, WHERE LABOR COMMANDS THE GREATEST REWARD.”— Buchanan.
CITY OF LANCASTER, TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 23, 1850.
empire, more numerous and more certain. That
we can boast of a population, proud and intelligent,
strong in their physical and intellectual resources,
who have never been weakened by the bonds of
servitude, whose nerves have never been unstrung
by the pangs of hunger, and whose sinews'have
never been bruised by the rod of oppression. Of a
people, great and independent in their equality, who
have been rocked in the cradle of liberty, nurtured
at its fountain, and taught in its schools.
The name of an American citizen is claimed as
a proud distinction, and like that of the Roman in
the palmy days of his Republic, is his passport to
honour in every civilized portion of the world. For
the enjoyment of these advantages we owe a deep
reverence to the memory of our buried ancestry.
The nations of the earth respect us, not so much
on account of our intrinsic excellence, as for our
connection with men who in days gone bye, sus
tained their rights upon the battle field, and fought
and bled in defence of their country's liberty. The
, actors in the revolutionary drama have nearly all
passed away. The "curtain has dropped upon the
stage and the theatre is silent. The pall of eterni
ty has been thrown around them, and the silence
of the grave sends back *no echo from the busy
train, which once filled up the measure of their
reality. But though the spirits of the revolution
are gone, they have left an inheritance behind them,
an inheritance more valuable than gold or silver,
of freedom. It is for us, their rep
resentatives, to cherish and protect it. It is for us
to preserve it from harm, and to hand it down un
impaired to posterity.
When we cast our eyes abroad over this coun
try, we are lost in wonder and astonishment at the
rapid advances it has made. It is but a few cen
turies ago, since this beautiful soil which we see
around us, was a wild and unbroken wilderness, —
“ Inhabited by beasts of prey,
And men more wild and fierce than they.”
Here the rude panther awoke the forest with
his midnight bowl, and the pale moonlight reflec
ted back the shining' folds of the deadly serpent.
Silence and desolation were here. The unexplored
wilderness returned ; no echo of the woodman’s axe,
and gave back no song of the husbandman as he
pursuedTds daily toil. Savage life in all its rude
ness and originality was here. Buried in the deep
recesses of the forest, was the wigwam of the war
like Indian, whose only worship was his idolatry,
and whose only God the unknown spirit that dwelt
in the bursting thunder. But how changed is now’
the scene? The clouds of" ignorance an‘d supersti
tion have been rolled back, wigwam of the
Indian has disappeared, and his council fires have
gone out upon our shores. The ploughshare of the
husbandman now passes over the bones of his fath
ers, and our? harvests grow upon their forgotten
graves.
On the ruins of savage life have been founded the
blessings of civilization. Where all this rudeness
and desolation once dwelt, we now fiud the homes
of happy men, a soil teeming" with the finest ol
earth's productions, and a nation basking in the
sunshine of liberty.
But within the narrow compass of our own
homes, we see but little of this country and its
greatness. Stretching as it now does from the
Atlantic to the Pacific, we can form but a limited
conception of it, when confined to the circle of our
own Observations. It is when we look upon its
geography and contemplate the immense territory
which it now covers, that we are overwhelmed
w’ith its magnificence. And to whom are we in
debted for all this meed of earthly good?
History has aw’anled to the Pilgrim fathers, the
honour of having established in this country the
first permanent Republican colony. The principles
which governed those adventurers, are well known
to us all. Deprived of the liberty of conscience,
and trammeled in their notions of religion and the
Bible, They sought new world as an asylum,
where they might exercise that liberty free from
restraint. They came here for that purpose, and
for that alone. Differing, as they did from the
established creeds, and entertaining opinions adverse
to the government, in relation to the Deity and his
attributes, they were compelled to flee from their
native country to escape the persecutions which
hunted them to the grave. Among them were
men of learning and distinction, who in their own
country had forsaken the blandishments of fortune,
and the lavors ot royalty. They came here, not as
fugitives Imm justice come, to escape the punish
ment of tpe law which they had violated, not as
men worn down by poverty, and willing to engage
in any adventure to regain their fallen fortunes; but
they capie here as men whose minds were free from
reproach, with the Bible in the one hand and the
implements of husbandry in the other. On the
wild shores of New England, then a mere rock
bound coast, washed by the billows of the Atlantic,
they took up their abode. They were not the orig
inators of the Revolution, but their descendents were
among the first who shouldered their muskets in
that glorious struggle. Yet the Pilgrim fathers
were to a great extent the benefactors of this coun
try. Their names deserve to be enrolled among
our proudest archives. They have left behind
them examples ol true piety and religious self-de
nial, worthy the imitation of all ages.
“ The Pilgrim Exile! —sainted name,
The hill whose icy brow,
Rojoicod when ho came in the morning’s flame,
In the morning’s flame bursts now ;
And the moon’s cold light, as it lay that night,
On the hill side and tho sea;
Still lies where he laid his houseless head,
But the Pilgrim, where is he ?”
“ The Pilgrim spirit has not fled !
It walks in the noon’s broad light,
And it watches the graves of the glorious dead
With the holy stars by night!
It watches the graves of the brave who have bled,
And shall guard the ice-bound shore
’Till the waves in the bay where the. Mayflower
Shall foam and freeze no more.” [lay
The descendants of those religious exiles still
celebrate their advent into this country and hold
their annual festivals commemorative of the hard
ships they endured. The brightest intellects of the
age have passed eulogies upon them, and their
names have gone upon the pages of undying history
and will elicit the reverence and respect of all men,
while the boundless ocean continues to wash the
shores upon which they repose. Yet it was not to
the Pilgrim fathers alone that we aTe indebted for
the government under which we live !
Those to whom we are more immediately indebt
ed for the liberty we enjoy, date their advent into
this country at least a century later than the Pil
grim fathers. The Atlantic coast was then peopled
by the enterprizing and the adventurous from all
parts of the world. America was not then an ex
clusive wilderness. The hand of civilization had
touched and the lorests had already begun to
crumble before the hardy yeoman's stroke. Colo
nies had been formed and the mineral and agricul
tural resources of the country were in a rapid state
oFdevelopement. The wilderness had begun to
blossom as the rose. The boundless ocean had'been
frequently tracked by the skill of the navigator,
and commerce had opened wide her saile for dis
tant ports. Populous towns had sprung up along
our sea-board filled with an industrious and enter
prising people, whose labor had furnished them
with a rich reward, and whose families were sub
sisting in the enjoyment of domestic peace and
happiness.
The causes which gave rise to the Revolution are
! known to us all. It was not the desire to break
down the established forms of government, as they
existed in the mother country, but to carry them
out agreeably to their spirit and origin. That which
was the strongest inducement to the colonists, was
the existence among them of taxation without re
presentation. Other grievances were comparatively
of minor importance compared with that. They
desired a representation of their interests in the
English Parliament, a privilege which was denied
them, although that body continued to pass its bur
densome tax laws for their regulation, which was
an .immense source of revenue to that government.
The stamp act, you remember, was the crowning
point of them all. But still there were other
grievances of which they complained and which
are forcibly set forth in their Declaration. Armed
troops had been quartered amongst them in times
of peace, their legislatures were dissolved for pre
suming to oppose the iniquities of Parliament, the
military was rendered independent of and superior
to the civil power, the eflbct of which was, that
murders were perpetrated on peaceful inhabitants,
by an idle and dissolute soldiery, and a mock trial
preserved them from the punishment they deserved.
Their trade was cut off with the rest of the world,
their property was plundered upon the high mbs,
their coasts were ravaged, their towns were burned,
and the lives of their people destroyed. Either oi
these grievances would have been sufficient to
have justified the signers of the Declaration in sep
arating themselves from the mother country, but
When they fell upon them so heavily, when they
came in such numbers, forbearance was no longer
a virtue and resistance became indispensable.
That our fathers did not desire originally to sep
arate themselves from the mother country, may be
inferred from the fact, that many of the grievances
enumerated in their Declaration, were borne by them
for years before that Declaration was adopted. As
far back as the year 1765, the legislature of Massa
chusetts passed a series of resolutions, expressive
of their rights under the English government, and
condemnatory of the encroachments which had
been made. In Connecticut in the year 1776 sim
ilar proceedings were had and town meetings were
held, in which many of the grievances under which
they labored were clearly and distinctly set forth.
It was only on the fourth of July 1776, that the
final step was taken. The Declaration was adopted,
published and sent forth to the world. It was the
signal of a war with the mother country. ’ It was
the talisman which was to lead forth the oppressed
to that struggle for their liberty, which they finally
achieved.
To these men, I have remarked, we are more im
mediately indebted for the advantages which we
now enjoy. With them the Revolution was a glo
rious and at the same time, a most dangerous un
dertaking. It embraced the alternative o! liberty or
death ; for had they failed, death would have been
their fate, and death too accompanied by the shame
and ignominy of the scaffold. But they had confi
dence in the purity and honesty of their cause.—
The God ol battles approved of it, heaven sanc
tioned it, and the honest testimony of the civilized
world, gave it approbation. And yet, situated as
they were, the undertaking seemed desperate and
hopeless. They were lew in number, and destitute
of the advantages necessary to the conduct of a
successful campaign. In connection with this, the
government with which they came in conflict was
the most powerful on the face of the earth. A
government which had won lor itself, the double
distinction of both mother and conqueror of nations.
A government whose dominions extended into
almost every part of the habitable globe, whose
flag had been.unfurled upon almost every hilltop,
and whose sails had whitened almost every sea.
What, my fellow-citizens, must have been the feel
ings of those patriotic men, when at the termina
tion of their glorious struggle, the British lion
crouched betore them on the memorable plains of
Yorktown! When their glorious eagle, “whose eye
had never winked and whose wing had never tired ”
through all the blood and peril of their renowned
conflict, rose proudly upon the wings of the morn
ing and bathed his plumage in our cloudless sky!
“ The God of battles smiled —Justice triumphed ;
The stars and stripes, Columbia’s sacred flag,
Like eagle’s pinions fluttered to the breeze ;
And the Red Lion, haughty Britain’s emblem,
Discomforted, went howling back with rage,
To lair amidst the white cliffs of Albion.”
Never was a tyrant, who swayed the sceptre of hi
unholy power over an oppressed and injured people,
more disconcerted at this strange and unexpected
result, than was George the Third. Possessing a
mind naturally weak and unstable, he soon alter
declined into idiotism and sat chattering upon his
throne, until worn out by age and the effects ol in
sanity, death relieved him from his embarrassments,
and his people from the excesses of a monarch who
had occasioned them much shame and reproach, “s
With the termination of our Revolution, the free ;
government of this country commenced. And
how it has advanced in strength and permanency
since its origin, our past history furnishes evidence.
From the States originally but thirteen in number,
we have attained to thirty, with the prospect that
others will yet come in to form a part in the
bright galaxy of our Republic.
England foiled in her efforts to subjugate us to
her will, now consoles herself with the reflection
that the experiment of self government must fail.
That this country, great, powerful and free as it is.
must eventually resolve itself back into its original
elements, and be driven by necessity, to acknowledge
the divine right of Kings. Heaven forbid that we
should ever recognize such right any more than we
would the divine right of constables.
Whether the prediction of England will ever be
realized, must depend entirely upon ourselves. We
can prove ourselves worthy of the inheritance we
have received from our ancestors, or we can go on
regardless of their sacred example and sacrifice all
they have given us. Oh! my fellow citizens, is
it not to be hoped, that we will never be guilty
of this self destruction ? Let it not be said in after
years, that some antiquarian has carved upon the
tomb of the American Republic, the name of sui
cide. Let us remember that we are acting not
only for ourselves, but posterity. The example
which we set, will be imitated by generations un
born, and it should be our great duty so to protect
the liberty of this country, that when the grave
closes over us, it may descend unimpaired to those
who will come alter us. Above ail considerations,
the Union of the States should be to us most sacred.
No local or sectional feeling should induce us for a
moment to forget its importance. We should cling
to it, as the anchor of our hopes, and the 6alety ol
posterity. If it should tall by our hands, or through
our negligence, it will bury every thing in its ruins.
Civil war, drear, fearful and interminable would
follow its destruction. Our fair fields would be
turned into deserts, our implements of husbandry
would be thrown aside, and that feeling of brother
hood which has so long subsisted amongst us, would
give place to defdly feuds and dire hostility. Our
families would be alarmed by the cry ol midnight
murder, and we would be driven into a revolution
more deadly, than any we have ever known before,
a revolution among ourselves.
That tlik\ people of this country will so act in
the present Crisis, as to prevent the occurrence of
any such calamity, I entertain no doubt. The
good and the great men of all parties have come
up to the rescue. The slate of Massachusetts has
been heard, through the eloquent strains and un
answerable arguments of her Webster. Kentucky
has thrown herself into the breach, in the person
of her venerable Clay, and has rebuked the grow
ing spirit of disunion in this country, through his
withering sarcasm and inimitable eloquence.—
With such men and such a cause, we have but
little to fear. And I trust my fellow citizens, that
however bitter may be the feelings now pervading
the different sections of this country, that in the
end it will redound to our glory and the country’s
good. And that you and I, and those who will
come after us, will continue to meet as we have
done to day, to celebrate the anniversary of our
country's liberty. And that when we do so, we
will do it, with the proud consciousness, that our
Union, will be then as it now is, safe and perma
nent, our freedom will be then as it now is, the
same glorious conservator of our peace and happi
ness, and the time-honored flag of the nation, will
be then as it is now, floating proudly in the breeze,
w’ith its broad stripes unsullied and its bright 6tars
undimmed. -
ladies 5 Furnishing Store.
AN excellent assortment of SPRING GOODS,
such as Black Gros de Rhine and Pqul de
Soie Dress and Mantilla SILKS, high lustres, all
widths; Plain, Figured and Striped, Changeable
GLACE DRESS SILKS;
Black Silk Fringe and Lace, Dress and Cardinal
Trimmings; Plain, Corn, Blue, Pink, Green, all
wool, DELAINS ; Plain, Green, Blue, Pink and
Corn Bereges, Embroidered
SFFJSS MUSLIN for evening Dresses ,
SILK POPLINS, SILK TISSUES , inneat styles ,
LINEN LUSTRES from 12i fo 31± cts. ;
SPRING GINGHAMS and CALICOES;
PLAIN and EMBROIDED LINEN CAM
BRIC HDKFSfrom 10 cts. to $3,00,
IN GREAT VARIETY /
Belting and Bonnet RIBBONS ; Gloves, Hosiery,
Laces, Striped and Barred Cambric Muslins, with
a general assortment of Men’s and Boy’s Wear, at
the store of ROTHARMEL & BEATES,
april 30-14-6t] North Queen street.
To tho Public.
I have this day appointed H. C. Fonderemith sole
agent for the sale of Fenton’s Patent Flint En*
amel Ware, in tho countioi of Lancaster and Lob
anon. All orders for the abovo ware must be for
warded to tho said Fonderimith at the city of Lin*
castor, and all persons are hereby prohibited from
selling or exposingfbr sale, said waro without per*
mission from said Fonderimith.
A. W, GOODELL,
april Bs-tM3] Agent for Company,
Who Wants a Meat Fit?
BOOTS AMD SHOES.
THE undersigned thankful for past favors,
respectfully informs his friends, and theFHV
public generally, that he is still to be found? lbL
at his old stand in North Queen street, directly op
posite Kaufman’s Black Horse Hotel, where hehas
on hand a fine assortment of
BOOTS AND SHOES,
for Ladies’ and gentlemen’s wear, and is prepared
to make to order, at all times and at the shortest
notice, any description of the fashionable Boots
and Shoes now worn, and at prices which cannot
fail to please. • Give him a call.
CHRISTIAN STIFFLE.
N. B. Mending done in the neatest manner, and
at the shortest notice. [june 4-18-6 m
S-UMMER!
“ The Spring is here, the delicate-footed May,
With her fair fingers full of leaves and flowers.”
THE Spring is here and Summer follows fast, and
now is the time to prepare for the warm but
beautiful season that will soon be upon us, l>y cal
ling at [
Erben’s Emporium of Choice & Cheap Dry Goods.
JUST OPENED —Splendid Changeable Dress
SILKS! Elegant Black and Green Chamelion
MANTILLA SILKS, extra widths,at very low
prices.
NEW STYLE BAREGE DE LAINES, the new
article for dresses, which will supersede Bareges
as they are more serviceable and will wash ! Silks,
Tissues, Bareges, Lawns, Chintzes, Swiss, Mull and
Book Muslins, of the best fabrics and most elegant
styles. Also, Bonnet, Waist and Neck Ribbons,
at ERBEN’S CHEAP STORE.
“The sun burns hotly”—we are sure to know it—
And “shade thy top-piece”—truly Bays the poet!
Parasols! Parasols!
A Large Invoice of PARASOLS of every color
and price, Plain and Fringed, large and small,
which will be sold lower than ever before offered.
Wide Black Silk Laces, Silk Fringes and Gimps
for M antillas, just received.
China Pearl, Braid, Leghorn and Palm HATS for
Men and Boys, of the new shapes, in endless
variety and all prices.
Superior Embossed Cloth Piano and Table Cov
ers. Damask Linen and Colored Cotton Table
Covers, Napkins, Towelling, &c., &c., just received
and now opened at the store of
CHAS. M. ERBEN & BRO.,
National House Building, next door to Russel’s
Hardware Store, Lancaster, Pa.
may 28 18-tf
A CARD
rHE subscribers beg leave thus to acquaint their
friends and the public, that they’ve made such
arrangements with a house in the city ot Philadel
phia, as will enable them to execute orders for the
purchase and sale of
BANK STOCK, RAIL ROAD STOCK, STATE
AND UNITED STATES LOANS, &c. &c.,
At the Board of Brokers, with promptness and
fidelity and on as favorable terms in every respect,
as can be done in Philadelphia. The faithful and
confidential execution of all business entrusted to
them may be relied on.
Money safely invested for individuals on Estates,
in Bonds and Mortgages, State and United States
securities, &c. &c. Personal attention will be given
to the proper transfer, &c., of
Stock, Loans, &€.,
and such general supervision as will obtain for those
intrusting business to them the safest and most de
sirable securities.
Also, the collection of Notes, Checks, Bills,
on Philadelphia, New York, Baltimore, and the
towns &c..in this vicinity. - %
Also, persons desirous of buying or selling any
stock of the Lancaster Banks, Conestoga Steam
Mills, Gas or Turnpike Stocks by leaving the order
in our nands will meet with prompt attention.
JOHN F. SHRODER,
GEORGE K. REED,
N. W. corner of East King and Duke sts. Lancaster.
Feb. 12, 1850. 3-ly
Don’t Forget Old Friends.
for the very generous patronage
I hitherto extended to him, the subscriber re-
Jspectfully asks the attention of the
public, to the superb assortment of
BOOTS AND SHOES
he now offers. Having recently made very large
additions to his alrealy superior stock, he is pre
pared to accommodate all who step in to see him,
with every article that can be desired in the regu
lar BOOT and SHOE business.
Customers, both Ladies and Gentlemen, are in
formed that he employs the best hands only, and
that having a personal supervision of all Customer
Work done in his establishment, he is enabled to
guarantee it inferior to none in the city.
His prices are as usual, reasonable, and as he
brings to his business the experience of many years,
he trusts that the very liberal patronage hitherto
extended to his establishment will be continued
and increased, while on his part he promises that
nothing will be left undone, that will in any way
contribute to the comfort and satisfaction of his
customers.
His store is in North Queen street, one door
south of Zahm & Jackson’s Jowelry Store.
CLRISTIAN GAST,
3m-14
EXCHANGE HOTEL,
East Eins*Street, Lancaster, Pa.
TTTILLIAM J. STEELE takes this method of
YV informing tho public generally, that having
purchased of Mr. Christian Shertz all the property
connected with the “ EXCHANGE HOTEL,” he
has removed to the same, and respectfully solicits
the patronage of the public. Heconfiden’.Jy hopos,
by strict attention to the wishes of those who may
favor him with their patronage, to merit a liberal
custom.
HIS TABLE will always be liberally furnished
with the best delicacies the market affords.
HIS BAR will constantly be supplied with Wines
and Liquors of the choicest brands.
His ST ABLING is commodious and well fitted up.
He respectfully solicits a share of public patronage.
Lancaster, June 11, 1850. 20*6m
Important Removal.
EM. HAMBRIGHT respectfully informs the
• public, that he has removed hie Tailoring
Establishment to the room formerly occupied by
George Meeser, as a Looking Glass Store, where
he may be found at all times, ready and willing to
wait upon those who may favor him with their cus
tom. He also begs leave to state has just
returned from the city, with the most complete and
elegant assortment of
UNCUT CLOTHS, CAS-SIMERES, AND RICH
SATIN AND SILK VESTINGS,
ever offered in Lancaster. This stock having been
selected by a competent judge of FASHIONABLE
GOODS, as well as a first-rate judge of their qual
ity, he flatters himself able to meet the wants of his
customers in the most satisfactory manner, and as
sures all who may favor him with a call, that no
efforts will be spared to promote their interest.—
Don’t forget the place, West King street, next door
to C. Hager & Son’s Dry Good Store.
april 30 6in-14
REMOVAL.
MACHINE SHOP AND IRON FOUNDRY
REMOVED.
HAVING removed our Machine Shop and Iron
Foundry, from our old stand, at the Railroad,
to the place formerly occupied by Mr. John Baker,
Coachmaker, in East Orange street, Lancaster, Pa.,
we tender our grateful acknowledgements to our
kind friends,■'"'customers, and the pubJßfgenerally,
for the very liberal patronage heretofore- enjoyed,
and that no exertions shall be wanting on our part
to merit a continuance of the public support. Our
new location has been, fitted up recently for the
business, affording conveniences not previously
possessed for want of room and suitable buildings—
besides, the Locomotives passing on the railroad
were an inconvenience to our customers that we
are entirely free from in our new location. The
varieties of THRESHING MACHINE made and
repaired as heretofore, Corn Shellera, Wheat Drills,
Ploughs, Horse Rakes, &c., made, and kept on
hand for sale.
Our stock of Patterns connected with the Iron
Found™, we feel warranted in saying, is
equal if not superior, to any other establishment in
the county, being the kind now generally used, to
gether with skilful Pattern Makers at all times ready
to make to order, thus enabling us to fill all orders
for Casting and Fitting with despatch.
Highest price paid for old Castings.
WILLIAM KIRKPATRICK,
april 93 13-6 m
Rails! Rails!!
4 non DRY CHESTNUT RAILS, twelve
foot long, for sale by the subscriber,
at Millport, East Lampeter twp., near Lancaster,
C june 4,19-tr. TDANIEL POTTS;
SPRING FASHIONS
AT THE CHEAP HAT AND CAP STORE, IN
EAST KING ST,, A FEW DOORS WEST
OF THE FARMERS* BANK, LANR.
LEVI SMITH, Hatter, respectfully informs his
friends and the public generally, that hethas
just received from New York and Philadelphia, the
latest Spring style for
. FASHIONABLE HATS, PM
of the best materials, in the
durable manner, and superior style. He will con
stantly keep for sale a large stock of Fine and plain
Hats of every description and the most improved
styles. His stock consists of
SILK, BEAVER , NUTRIA , BRUSH, RUSSIA,
FUR, MOLESKIN, fyC.
And a large assortment of Slouch and others, for
the summer season. Call and examine. Feeling
satisfied that he can render satisfaction to all who
may pleasfe to give him a call, as he warrants his
goods to wear well and keep their color.
Also, a very extensive assortment of CAPS of
all descriptions, comprising childrens’, boys’,
mens’, cloth, velvet, silk glazed, common glazed,
fur, &c., CHEAP FOR CASH.
LEVI SMITH, Proprietor.
N. B. Hats made to order at the shortest notice.
Hats bought in this'establishment will be brushed
and ironed whenever desired, free of charge.
March 26. 9-tf
Important Information.
THE subscribers have just opened a very exten
sive assortment of NEW GOODS, suitable to
spring trade, which they intend selling off at low
prices. Their stock comprises a much greater
variety of goods than any other in this county, and
they feel confident in assuring customers that they
can be supplited with any article in their line of
trade, on the most favorable terms. They have al
ways in store a full assortment of
STAPLE & FANCY DRY GOODS,
CLOTHING, CARPETING,
LOOKING GLASSES FLOOR AND TABLE OIL CLOTHS,
Queensware, Paper Hangings, Groceries & Lamps.
They have just opened a great variety of Lawns,
Bereges, Berege Delaines and. White Goods adapted
to Ladies wear, which will be sold cheap by
T. & H. BAUMGARDNER,
Walnut Corner, Centre Square and North Queen
street, Lancaster. [april 30-tf-14
AWAKE!
JUST received at NO. 80, North Queen street, a
large assortment of SPRING and SUMMER
DRY GOODS,
Cloths, Cassimeres, Vestings and Tweeds, Ladies’
Dress Goods, Plain, Pink, Blue and Orange colored
De Leines, Lawns, Alpacas, &c.; Alpaca Lustre,
Linen do. Bareges, Ginghams, Calicoes, superior
Black Dress Silks, Black Silk, White Crape Silk;
Shawls, De Laine and Thibbet do. Parasols, Um
brellas, Linen and Cotton Carpet Chain, Cotton
Goods for men and boys’ wear, Palm Leaf and
Straw Hats, Paper and other Window Shades, with
a general assortment of 'Dry Goods usually kept.
To our friends and the public we would say, that
after reading of the great bargains to be had else
where, please call and secure still greaterjiargains.
We will sell at the lowest cash prices,
GROCERIES, QUEENSWARE, &c.
Tea, Sugar, Coffee, Molasses, Cheese, Chocolate,
Spices, Almonds, Figs, Prunes, Candies ; Brushes,
Bed-cords, Wash-lines, Buckets, Matts ; Superior
Hams and Dried Beef, with a general assortment of
articles in the Grocery line.
Basket Carriages, Basket ‘ Cradles and Chairs,
with a large assortment of clothes, marketing and
travelling baskets.
TOBACCO, and SEGARS wholesale and retail.
MACKEREL—ISO bbls. I and £ bbls., Nos. 1,
2 and 3—best selected Mass. Mackerel.
SAld, TAR AND FISH.
Don’t forget, North Queen street, 2 squares from
the Court House, in the Museum Buildings. W e
will try to make the walk more than pay for your
PINKERTON & SMELTZ.
may 21, 1850.
Plumbing.
THE subscribe begs leave to inform her friends
and the public, that she will continue the bus
iness lately carried on by her deceased son, John
Getz, at his old stand immediately under Reed’s
Hotel, in West King street, where she will be pre
pared as heretofore to furnish "find lay
IRON & LEAD PIPE.
in the best manner, at the shortest notice an'd on
the most reasonable terms.'
Cast Iron Pipes from 14 to 12 inches in diameter;
Leaden Pipes from 4 to 4 inches in diameter; and
Wrought Iron for steam and hot water circulation
are furnished in or out of the city.
Hydrants, Bath Boilers, Hot and Cold Baths,
Water Closets, Liftand Force Pumps and Hydraulic
Rams fitted up in a workmanlike manner.
REPAIRING promptly attended to, and every
description of work in the Plumbing line. SHEET
LEAD of very superior quality, for sale at the
lowest prices. Qn hand and for sale, 1
3000 FEET LEAD PIPE ,
best quality, (American manufacture,) assorted
sizes, suitable for conveying water from springs
&c., at the lowest case prices.
ELEANOR GETZ,
West King street, Lancaster.
April 16. 12-tf
REMOVAL-
WM. E, HEINITSH respectfully informs his
friends, and the public generally, that he has
removed to his new store, in East King street,
two doors oast of the Lancaster County Bank, and
directly opposite Shertz’s Exchange Hotol, where
he has opened an assortment of
FANCY GOODS &c.
BASKETS, Hosiery, Kid, Silk, Lisle Thread
and Cotton Gloves—Thread, Bobbin and Cotton
Edgings and Insertings, Laces; Fancy Perfumery
and Soaps; Shell, Buffalo, Horn and Ivory Combs
of every description ; Fine Hair, Cloth, Shaving,
Teeth, Scrubbing and Dusting Brushes; all kinds
of Buttons, Corn .Brooms, and Whisks; Alicantand
Jute Mats; Fancy Stationery; Jewelry; a general
assortment of Trimmings; Willow Coaches and
Chairs; Bomboo Rocking Chairs for children,'a
new and beautiful article. , -•
Ladies’ and gentlemens’ silk, linen, cotton and
gingham Hdkfs. and Cravats ; G. E. Braces, Visiting
and Playing Cards; Terra Cotta Card Baskets;
Mantel Ornaments and numerous other articles in
the variety line.
NEW MUSIC
Orders received and attended to without delay.
Musical Instruments, Guitar and Violin strings,
Bridges, Screws, &c., &c.
Having made arrangements for the saleofMyer’s
superior and celebrated premium PIANO FORTES,
he will keep an assortment. Ladies can have an
opportunity of trying music before purchasing.
Thankful for past favors, he respectfully solicits
a continuance of public patronage.
april 2 10
FIRE! FIRE!
A RIVER SET ON FIRE AT LAST!
WONDERS WILL NEVER CEASE!
IT would require :11 the ornetas and gas pipes
in the city to declare to the public the quantities
and styles of Goods now opening at the
Farmers’ and Mechanics’ Store,
and at such low rates as to defy all competition.
We always had the reputation of selling our
goods cheap, but now we are prepared to sell them
cheaper than ever, for cash or for produce.
We respectfully invite the public to call and judge
for themselves. C. BEATES,
Formerly Hestetter & Beates, E. King st., Lan’r.
may 7 14-6 t
Clocks, Watches, and Jewelry.
GM. ZAHM, corner of East
• King street and Centre
Square, would call attention
his fine assortment of WATCHES, JEWELRY,
SILVER WARE, CUTLERY, Hair and Cloth
Brushes, Perfumery, Pocket Books, Spectacles,
Thermometers, Spy Glasses, Mathematical Instru
ments, Canes, Accordeons, &c. &c.
All goods sold by him warranted what they are
sold for.
Repairing of all kinds attended to.
Seals for Societies* Lodges, Corporations, fitc.,
neatly engraved. Stensil Plates for marking barrels,
boxes, &c. cut. GIVE HIM A CALL. ;
Lancaster, Feb. 19, 1850. 4-tf
Extract of American Oil,
FOR the cure of Burnt, Scalds, Bruises, wounds,
Sore Throat, Ring Worm, Scald Head, Btc.
Sold wholesale and retail at Dr. RAWLINS* Med
ical Hall, North queen strroet.
may 14 16
Camphlne or Pine Oil
OF the best quality it told at Dr. Rawmbi’
Medical Hall, North Queen at., Lancaster, at
14 conta a quart. [april 16-13-ly
PROFESSIONAL CARDS.
DR. J. McCALLA, DENTIST,
Graduate of the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery
(Foruerlyof No. 100, South oth St.jPhll’a,) •
WOULD respectfully announce to the public,
that having permanently located in-Lancrster
for the practice of his profession, he is to be found
directly over Messrs. Sprecher-& Rohrer’s Hard
ware Store, East King street, fourth door from the
Court House. [Feb. 19, ’5O-4-ly
DR. F. MILLER,
Honuepathic Physician, Surgeon & Accoucheur,
HAS removed his office from-Kramph’s building,
to the second story of Jungerich’s Building,
North Queen street, opposite Vankanan’s Franklin
House Hotel. [April 16, 1850-12-tf
Dentistry.
MESSRS. REID & CARMAN, Dentists, re
spectfully infornr their friends
and citizens of the city and county
of Lancaster, that they have removed
their office to No. 8, North Queen ’street, over J 7
F. Long’s Drug Store, where they can be found at
all times prepared to perform all operations upon
the teeth.' Artificial teeth from one to a full set in
serted on the most improved principle. Pivot teeth
inserted, cleansing, filing and extracting performed
with care, and all operations pertaining to the den
tal art, executed in the most skiliul manner, and
on the most moderate terms.
April 9 ’5O-ly-10] REID k CARMAN.
UDlfiaQa
SURGEON
d E]Mrnri:sx'9
OFFICE —In Kramph'a Building,
NORTHEAST CORNER OP
Orange and Nortli Queen Streets,
LANCASTER, PA.
Lancaster, July 3, 1849.
CHESNUT STREET HOUSE.
SAMUEL MILLER,
NO. 131 CHESNOT St., Between 3d & 4tA tit.,
P HILADELPHIA .
BOARDING $l,OO per day.
[Aay 14, 1850-ly-rC
. GEO. W. McELROY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
HAS removed his office next door to the Intel
ligencer Office, Market Square, in the room
with Hibam B. Swabb, Esq
Lancaster, April 2, 1850
WILLIAM S. AMWEG, # %
Attorney at Law, #
OFFERS his professional services to the public.
He also attends to the collection of Pensions,
and the'prosecution of all manner of claims against
the general government. His residencejin the city
of Washington for several years, the- experience
derived from the duties of the office, .which he had
filled during that time, and the mode in which claims
of this sort are most speedily adjusted, give the"
most ample assurance that business placed in his
hands will be attended to in such manner as can
not fail to afford satisfaction.
Office in South Queen street, second house below
the Lancaster Bank.
Nov. 20, 1849.
a>m. a. WA-xobAtr.
OEMnrisTt
Opposite Vankanan's (formerly Schofield's) Hotel,
North Queen St., Lancaster, Pa.
I heartily recommend to the people o! Lancaster,
all others to whom this may come, Dr. Waylan,
Grndute of the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery,
as a gentleman eminently qualified to practice his
profession in a skillful and scientific manner, and
ofmoral character thatentitles him to all confidence.
I do also certify, that Dr. Waylan did obtain, as
the award of a Committee, consisting of Dr. Parmly
of New York, Dr. Roper of Philadelphia, and Dr.
Noyes of Baltimore, a Case of Instruments, offered
by the College as a prize for the greatest proficiency
in the study and art of Dentistry as taught in the
Institution.
1 do also certify that Dr. Waylan has operated
upon my mouth in a highly satisfactory manner.
Thos. E. Bond, Jr., A. M., M. D.
Professor of Special Pathology and Therapeutics in
the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery.
Lancaster, Dec. 11, } 49. 46-tf
MARTI* 91. ROIIRER,
SURVEYOR & CONVEYANCER.
OFFICE,
Opposite Sprocket's hotel, East King Street,
LANCASTER, PA.
SCRIVENING,
.As writing Deeds, Wills, Mortgages, Releases,
Accounts, &c. on reasonable terms and
the shortest notice/
march 16, *5O. 6m-8 °
Geo. W, llunter,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
OFFICE —North Duke stroet, ono door above
Widmyer’B Cabinet Warerooms, in the office
recently occupied by John F. Shrodor, Esq.
All kinds ol Conveyancing, writing Wills, Deeds v
Mortgages, Accounts, &c., will be attended to
with correctness and despatch
April 12, *6O
John M, Amweg,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
OFFERS his professional services to the public.
Office in Brenneman’sßuilding,Centre 'quare,
Lancaster, in the rear of W. G. Baker’s Drug Store,
and two doors north of E. Sheaffcr’s Saddlery.
Lancaster, Feb. 19, 18§0. 4. 1 y
Landis & black,
ATTORNIES AT LAW:
Office —Three doors below the Lancaster Bank,
South Queen Street, Lancaster, Penn’a.
JKJ* All kinds ol Scrivening, such as writing Wills,
Deeds, Mortgages, Accounts, &c., will be attended
to with correctness and despatch.
'"January 16, 1849 61
JACOB L. GROSS,
Attorney at Law,
Office, Centre Square, EPHRATA—opposite
Gross ’ Hotel,
WHERE he will attend to the practice of his
profession in all its various branches.
Also Surveying—and all kinds bf Conveyancing,
writing Deeds, Wills, Mortgages, stating Adminis
trators and Executors’ Accounts, &c., with accu
racy and despatch. [April 23, ’5O-13-ly
Dr. 91, 91. 91oore & Son,
DENTISTS,
RESPECTFULLY announce to their friends and
the public generally, that they still continue to
practise Dentistry in all its various branches.
ARTIFICIAL TEETH inserted ■ ■
upon Pivot; Plate or Atmospheric
Pressure, from a single tooth to a ([rrESflßflL
full set; carious and decayed teeth T_T r
rendered sound and healthy by filling, and teeth
extracted with one-half the pain generally experi
enced.
Sir Charges in all eases moderate.
(OrOffice in North Queen street, half a square
from the Court House, and adjoining Col. George
Mayer’s Hardware Store, and nearly opposite
Kauffman’s Hotel. [apriJ 30 ’5O-t£l4
LANCASTER TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT.
Lynch & 9loore, ’
LATE OF PHILADELPHIA,
RESPECTFULLY inform the citizens of Lan
caster and vicinity,that they have commenced
the above business in all its Various branches, in
Breneman’s Building, in the >opm directly over
A. N. Breneman’s Boot and Shoe Store, (Centre
Square,) where they are prepared to do all kinds
of Fashionable TAILORING, in a style equal to
any house in Philadelphia. They assure those who
may favor them with their custom, that no efforts
will be sparod to render completo satisfaction.
They warrant all garments jnado by them ,to Fit
Perfectly ; and shall inako it a spools! point to
oxecitte all orders in tho most prompt and completo
manner.
They respectfully solicit patronage.
Lanca.ter, May 14, 1850.
JOB PRINTING neatly and expeditiously ext*
euted at thla offloe. .
NO. 26.