4l':....._'g4.*?':'iX - .!4r: -. t - ':(t:.:-.. - *.t - ',it.ii(:,::-1 . '.';' VOL. L. SIT MIRA FUTURL . . EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMRANY OFFICE-NO. 74 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. President—JOHN W. CLAGHORN. Vice President—PETEß CULLEN. TRUSTEES: Joseph I T. Thomas, Edw. C. Markley,' William Craig, Robert Morris, George N. Diehl; 'Stephen R. Crawford, Peter Cullen, ' Alve E. Laing, Wm. G. Alekander, William M. Baird, Wm. W. Italy, R. F. Loper, • Clayton B. Lamb, Harry Conrad, Peter Ranibo, , Franklin Comly. H. G. TUCKETT, Secretary and Actuary. Capital s2so,ooo—Charter Perpetual. Make In surance on Lives at their Office, in Philadelpha, and at their Agencies throughout the States, at the lowest rates of premium. Persons should insure their lives, and do so without delay, whilst they are healthy and fit subjects to'be insured. In this Office there are advantages greater than have ever yet been derived from the system of Life Assurance; which reason and experience convince the Trustees may with safety be offered to the public. It will •be found, on inquiry, that most offices have in the outset professed to act on some new principle; or to offer to assurers' some one particular benefit not to be obtained from other societies. But policies are-effected under various circumstances, and with widely different objects, and what may facilitate the views of one man, af fords no accommodation to another. It appears, therefore, to the Trustees of the Equitable, that the greatest good will be, effected by that office, which allows such reasonable advantages to every assurer, as at the time of completing his Policy, he considers to be suitable to his particular case. On this principle they act, and a few instances will suffice to show the benefits derivable from its adoption—the greatest good of the greatest number. No policy will be disputed, unless under an act of fraud by the assured, and after the same shall have been declared. by referees of undoubted char acter. In ease of error, either as to age, or in the form of policy, or -the answers of referees, such ,errors, unless wilful and fraudulent, will not be deemed to vitiate the policy. The travelling leave is extensive and liberal. Persons insured for life have liberty to pass to and from the States of Virginia and Kentucky, and west of the rivor Mississippi, between the first day of November and the first day of July following. And, to pass from any place or port within the British- North American Colonies, or United States north of thirty-four .degrees north latitude ' without pay ing an extra premium. They are allowed to cross the Atlantic in first class steamers during May, June, July, August and September, free of charge; during remaining months of the year, 25 cents on each $lOO insured. The age of the assured will be adm:fted on the policy. If the insured die in a duel, by his own hands, or under sentence of the law, such death will not invalidate the policy; except so far as it was the property of the deceased. Thirty days allowed after each annual payment becomes due, and fifteen days after each quarterly and half yearly premium becomes due, without for feiture of policy. Premiums or lapsed policies may be renewed at any time within six mouths on the production of satisfactory evidence as to the health of the insured. When a party effects a policy upon the life of another, the Company will be satisfied if the party had, at the time, a bona fide interest in the life of the assured. The policy may be assigned to whom soever the assured pleases, without the knowledge or assent of the Company (there being•no clause ip the Equitable policies usual in the 'policies of Mu- TUAL Companies, claiming a right to be notified of an assignment and their approval obtained) so long as the assignment or transfer of a policy in the Equitable is a legal act, and the party who claims can give a legal discharge, the amount is paid - by the Company. The extraordinary advantage afforded by means of the Half Credit system, in not requiring, under any circumstances, an outlay of a larger sum of money than is absolutely necessary to secure the amount insured, is pectiliarly applicable to the CREDITOR desirous of possessing a policy on the life his DEBTOR. If the debt is paid off during these five years, he can discontinue the assurance alto gether, having secured the amount, in the event of. the debtor's death previously, at a less expense than would in any mutual office be charged for assuring the life for seven years. lithe debt is NOT PAID he would be enabled to continue the assurance for the 'remainder of the debtor's life, whatever might then be his state of health. Attention is particulary re quested to the HALF CREDIT RATES OF PREMIUM PER $lOO. (Without security or deferred note.) Age. Half Credit. Age. Half Credit. during 5 years. during 5 years. 20 00 40 $146 25 95 45 175 • 30 1 09 50 • 213 35 1 25 55 • 2 64 The assured has to pay the premium in all cases in advance, and HAS No LIABILITY of any kind, sort or description. A deferred note is not neces sary to per feet any operation, and nemo will be, taken by the Company. Persons insuring should bear in mind that a pro missory note given to a M UTUAL OFF-ICE at com pound interest, soon amounts to more than the sum assured. Thus, $lOO per annum for 20 years at 6 per cent., would cause a DEDUCTION from the sum assured of THREE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED AND SEVENTY-EIGHToDOLLARS AND FIFTY-FIVE CENTS. The premiums of Mutual Assurance Companies being, as they profess, (though the Mutual offices "do somehow" advertise guarantee capitals) free fr'om the burdens of dividends to shareholders, should- be very much lower, than those of stock companies; YET THE EQUITABLE IS LOWER BY SIX TEEN PER CENT. THAN ANY MUTUAL OFFICE, and at- the SAME RATES OF PREMIUM charged by the "New York Life," "The New York Mutual," "Albion," "Worcester Mutual," "Connecticut Mutual," "Pennsylvania," "Girard," " Penn," "New England, ,, '° Hartford," " Baltimore Mu tual," "Boston Mutual," &c., &c., &c., in the Equitable the payments cease altogether after twenty-one years. Annual Premium payable during Twenty-one years only, for an assurance of $lOO at death. Age. An.paym't. Age.An.paym't. Age. An. paym't 20 81 77,. 35 $2 75 50 $4 60 25 . 2 04 40 3 20 55 5 76 30 2 86 45 3 73 60 7 00 The assured being thus entirely relieved of pay ments (if he is under 35 years of age) before he has passed the prime of life, and that for the same pre mium charged by the Mutual Offices. The premiums charged by the MUTUAL OFT - lets are all on the highest scale, (and by their own ad vertisements) much beyond what is requisite for the purpose of their business. Their "profits" can only be realized, if ever realized at all, after a lapse of twenty years. The word Profits, therefore, is an abuse of the term, a WHOLLY CONTINGENT AND REMOTE PROMISE, for it is self-evident, and cannot for a moment be ques tioned, they must suffer loss by every insurer who dies before the amount paid by him in premiums, with the accumulated interest, shall be equal to the amount of his policy—nevertheless, in the Mu tual Offices the "profits" (?l() are to be shared in by the representative, should the insured die xx- NEI/lA:TELT after one or two payments. By the diminution of the premiums in the Equi table, TUE GREATEST PRESENT BENEFIT IS SECURED to all p'ersons assured bey, this - company; whilst thoie who wish to participate in the profits can do so, bytihe purchaae.df.the reserved shares, (first 'instalment*, 10 dollaiSjivhich at all times afford a really44oaple investment for capital, besideWa vote lor.'each - share. - This action the Trustees conceive Must commend -itself to the judg ment of every unbiassed irigiijii 2 et,' - being based on the broad principle of equity; allifts'ecuring to all the members, the advantages to which they are justly entitled by their actual payments; without opera ting to the peculiar benefit of old standing members, or placing recent entrants at a disadvantage—a combination presented by no other office than the Equitable Life Insurance Company. THE „ACTUAL MONEY BONUS given by the Equi table; saved, is upwards of 15 per cent., at the time of effecting the insurance; on in ACCORDANCE with the SCRIP BONUS OF A MUTUAL OFFICE; TIEY. BAYING IS EQUAL TO TWO /lUNDRED AND FIFTY PER CENT. PROFIT SCRIP (7) la' Pamphlets, tables of rates, lists of agents, obtained at the office, 74 Walnut Street, or from the agents throughout the United States. The public are requested to examine carefully the Prospectus of " The Equitable" before insuring elsewhere. JNO. W. CLAGHORN, Pres,t. FRANCIS WEST, M. D.} J. B. BIDDLE, M.D. Medical Examiners. la• In attendance daily from 12 to 2 o'clock Treasurer—F. W. RAWLE. Solicitor—Wm. W. HALY Actuary-H. G: Tuetcra-r. . GEO. A. MILLER, . . Agent for Lancaster, Penn'a • ril 17, ,49 Dr. M. M. Moore, Dentist. STILL continues to perform a. operations on th TEETH,upon terms to suit the times. Oilier North Queen street ; opposite Kauffman's Hotel. '2ll 19 SPRING SUPPLY“ rrHE Subscribers have just received a large sup ply of Dry Goods, Groceries and (Ineensware, to which they respectfully invite the attention of their town and country friends. To those first coin mencing House Keeping, they can offer great in ducements in the way of a NEW and nnAtrztrut. style of QueenswaraTecently imported, and which they will dispose of at a small advance. ALSO a large lot of pal= FEATHERS. HOSTKTTER & BEATES, East King street. N. B. All kinds of country produce taken in ex change for goods, for which the highetst market price will be allowed. H. & B. march 6 1849 6-tf DR. WILLIAM STEELLING'S PULMONARY OR COUGH SYRUP, Superior to any Medicine in the World, for Coughs Colds, Consumption, Measels, Scarlet Fever, Asth ma, Whooping Cough, Bronchitis, Throat Dis ease, and all Complaints of the Breast and Lungs. Only FIFTY CENTS a Bottle! While far, inferior articles are selling for One Dollar a Bottle ! - - . MR. ROHRER, a very highly esteemed Mer chant of Lancaster city, writes as follows : LANCASTER, Pa., June 9, 1848. Doctor William Steelling :—lt affords me great pleasure to state to you that I have used your Pul monary Syrup with great benefit for Coughs, Pain in the breast,•and Bronchitis. It is about one year since 1 begun the use of it. I consider it the best artidle I know of for those complaints, having de rived great benefit mysel f from it in those affections, I have no hesitation in recommending it to all who labor under similar diseases. I have also given it to my little son with great advantage. - REUBEN S. ROIIRER. Mr. Harman, a respectable Teacher of Laneas er, speaks thus:— LANCASTER CITY, Pa., Oct. 2, 1848. Dr. Wm. Steelling :—I take pleasure in inform ing you that I have been greatly benefitted by the use of your Pulmonary Syrup. I had contracted a very severe cold, and with it a violent cough, so that I would sometimes spit blood; in thiscondition you found me when you gave me a bottle of your Syrup, I had not taken half a bottle before I found myself much relieved, and in fact felt like a new man. I would recommend your Pulmonary Syrup to all who may be afflicted with colds or any other diseases of the fungs. R. T. HARMAN. Testimony of a well known Merchant of Williams town, Lancaster county, Pa.:— Dr. Win. Steelling -Dear Sir :—lt affords me nalich pleasure to inform you of the great benefit I have received and also in my family, from the use of your Pulmonary Syrup. I have used it for Ca taarrh on the Breast, and from a very- few doses have been relieved. I have also found it a certain remedy for the Croup and all common colds. 1 have sold it at my store for four year and could give a great many instances of its success in all diseases of the Lungs and Throat. Respectfully yours, R. M. JONES. Sept. 30, 1848. Read the following Extract from a full Certificate dated August 13, 1846, from a Partner of the very respectable and extensively known firm of Caleb Cope & Co:, No. 165 Market street, Philadelphia. " Having used your Pulmonary Syrup individu ally, and in my family for .the last four years, it affords me great pleasure to inform you, that I have in every instance found it highly efficacious in cur ing Coughs, Colds, &c. Indeed lam so well satis fied of the good resulting from the use of it in such cases, that I keep at all times three or four b6ttles on hand. W. B. JOHNSTON." Rev. William Heilig, of Abbottsville, Pa., writes thus, June 10, 1842: Dr. William Steelling—l take great pleasure in informing you that I have been much benefitted by the use of your Pulmonary Syrup; my throat which has been sore for better than two years, has been greatly improved ; I think by using a few more bot tles a radical cure may be affected. WILLIAM HEILIG. Rev. 0. Douglass, Pastor of the Mariners Church, Philadelphia, writes thus:' I feel much gratified in being able to say to you that the Pulmonary Syrup you sent, has been used by several persons with great success. I can truly say that almost every one who has taken it has been more or less benefitted. .I cordially recom mend it to all who are afflicted with a cough. July 10, 1843. 0. DOUGLASS. Rev. H. Miller, Pastor of the Lutheran CIM;Ch, Trappe, Montgomery county, Pa., writes thus un der date April 29, 1843. Dr. William Steelling—My throat having been sore for some time, by using three bottles of your Syrup, I found it an excellent expectorant, and have been much benefiitted. H. S. MILLER. Mark this from the Pastor of the Presbyterian Church, in Deerfield, N. J. DEERFIELD, January 25th, 1845. Dr. Steelling—Dear Sir :—There are sonic things that 'impress us very favorably at first, but further acquaintance convinces us that our impressions were too exalted. There are other things of which we think more highly as our acquaintance becomes more intimate. In this class I rank your Pulmonary Syrup, and Vegetable Anti-Bilious Pills; which have been kind friends to me and which I take great pleasure in introducing to the acquaintance of others. Yours very respectfully, • J. W. E. KERR. The following testimonial is from the Rev. Mr. Raybold, of the Methodist Church, N. J. CEDARVILLE, N. J., January 20, 1846. Dr. Steelling—Deai Sir :—The two bottles of Pulmonary medicine of yours, which you did me the honor to send, I have used according to direc tion and have the pleasure to inform you that the medicine removed my severe cold, pain in the .breast, and violent cough most effectually. I feel no hesitancfin recommending the article to those who. may; : be afflicted with Pulmonary affection. Very respectfully yours, G.A. RAYBOLD, Minister of the Gospel. This very ey.elleht Systißis for sale in Lancaster city by JAMES SMITH, Druggist, JOHN GISH & BRO., JACOB LONG. Jan 9 49 Iy-50 DENTISTRY. DR. JOHN M'CALLA, Graduate of the Dahl ." J more College of Dental Surgery, begs leave to inform the citizens of Lancaster and the public generally, that he will continue to practise his pro fession, at the old stand, directly over Messrs. Sprecher & Rohrer's Hardware. Store, sth door from the Court House, East King Street. He deems it sufficient to say that he practises the whole of the Dental Art, and is constantly prepared to supply artificial teeth under every variety of•cir cionstances, and upon any known approved princi ple, from a single tooth to an entire set. February 6 '49 . 1 • -2 Dr. A. G. Hullo' Trusses. Double and Single Inguinal and Rotary Wedge TRUSSES. Also Hulls' Utero Abdominal Supporter. THE attention of Physicians and the afflicted is called to these celebrated instruments, of which a large assortment has just been received by the undersigned agent, which will be sold at consider ably reduced prices. J. F. LONG, Druggist, No. 8 North Queen et.. Feb 27 tf-5 c , THAT COUNTRY IS THE MOST PROSPEROUS, WHERE LABOR COMMANDS THE GREATEST REWARD.”—BucHAFIAN CITY OF LANCASTER, TUESDAY MORNING, MAYki, 1849. Greatest Agricultural Improvement of the Age PATENTED, NOVEMBER 4, 1846, TO H. W. Sauna OF PARADISE, LANCASTER COUNTY. PATENT LEVER DRILL Or Grain Planter. THE advantages of this machine are fully estab lished by use and experiment, and are: Ist, A saving of from two to three pecks of seed per acre. 2d, An equal distribution of any given quantity of seed covered at an uniform depth. 3d, A saving of labor, as this machine can be made to complete from 8 to 18 acres per day. 4th, The grain is not so liable to be thrown out by frost. sth, It stands stronger and firmer, grows more rapidly, is not so liable to be injured by the rust, and overcomes and outgrows the action of the fly. 6th, Where these machines have been used, the saving of seed and increase-of product amounted to from 10 to 25 per cent. The great characteristics of this machine, over all others of the kind, are its simplicity, durability, and economy, and the facility and certainty with which it can, be set or altered, by a regulated index and gauge, to drill or plant any given quantity of per acre at any required depth. This machine is made with moveable teeth at present, to suit the unevenness of the ground. It will answer alike for rough and smooth land. Manufactured by the Patentee at Concord, Lan caster county. Address to Paradise Post Office. H. W. SMITH, Patentee. AGENTS—Wm. KlnKrATritcx, Lancaster City. A. K. & A. L. WITMER, Paradise. 9 Revolving Horse-Rakes for sale at the above places, and at J. RUMPE & Co.'s Hardware Store, Columbia. April 10, '49 6m-11 Look! Look! THERE'S a man most splendidly dressed ! that shining black cloth is surely the best—look at the turn of his Coat and the beautiful skirt, Pray what do think such a suit may he worth? now look at his Pants and that high buttoned Vest—how nicely arranged to shoW the full chest; the Pants they hang straight with a curve at the foot and fall Most gracefully over the boot. He comes, and I think I know him now he is near. Hold up, John. How are you my dear,—you'll excuse me, but one word if you please; your Clothing fits with such graceful ease (Dm sincere and don't wish to tease) all of us were struck at the fit and the style,—to know where you got them is truly worth while.— Well then, gentlemen, your curiosity soon shall be gratified—these garment& fit me well can't be denied; now look at the quality of the Cloth and tell me what such a suit is worth. Forty Dollars at least, was quickly said. No, replied John, but Twenty paid. Surprising, astonishing, is that really all ! Oh yes, replied John, they come from L;S caster Hall. How is it he Bella his Clothing so very cheap made so well, of good materials and fit so neat? His extensive operations in trade gives him the advantage in ready-made—he bdys his goods for Cash, careful in his• selections—never makes up trash. Besides his Clothing fits as well as a man's own skin, and, giving satisfaction, in-. duces him to come back again.. Well, what credit does he give ? say certainly some. John placed his finger on his nose—none gentlemen, none,— when you go-there the CASH must come. LANCASTER HALL OF FASHIONS by JOS. GORMLEY, North Queen Street, between the National House and Orange Street, Lancaster. April 3, ,49 3m-10 Notice to Distillers, , AND ALL WHOM 1T MAY CONCERN WHEREAS, I, Jacob Weitzel, of the city of . Lancaster, coppersmith, have received by let ters Patto, recorded in the Patent office in the city of Washington, certain useful improvements in the construction of Stills, which improvements consist of an additional tub, called a dc)2lMg tub, which is placed partly above the still, in which tub the doubler is inclosed, the beer which is pumped into the upper tub passes down by a plug pipe into the doubling tub, where it is brought to a boiling state before it is let into the still, ;which pipe is opened or stopped when requisite by means of a plug made of wood, copper, or any other material. What I claim as my improvements are the above described doubling tub and the plug by which the beer passes from one tub to the other, or from the tub into the still. Having received in formation, amoun ting to proof; that my patent for the above described improve ments has been violated by several distillers in this county and in various other places, I hereby give notice, that unless those persons who have made use of my invention, or have it now in use, without being authorized by me, come forward and make full reparation for having infringed my patent right, on or before the first-day of March next, suit will be instituted against all and every such person or persons, JACOB WEITZEL. Feb. 22, 1849 JOHN C. BAKER'S COMPOUND FLUB EXTRACT OF SARSAPARILLA, THIS article is employed with great success and by the most eminent physicians of this cjty, for the cure of the following diseases: Scrofula or King's Evil, Rhenmatism, Cutaneous Diseases, Bypheletic Affections, Tetter and Ulcers, White Swellings, Scurvy, Neuralgia or Tic Dolor eaux, Cancer, Goitre or Bronchocele, (swelled neck,) Spine Disease, Chronic Disease of the Lungs, to counteract the destructive effects of Mercury, Jaundice, Hypertrophy or the Enlargement of the Heart, Palpitation and Trembling in the Region of the Heart and Stomach, Enlargement of the Bones, Joints or Ligaments. Also, all the various diseases Skin, such as Tetter, Ringworm Biles, Pimples, Carbuncles, etc., Dyspepsia and Liver Complaints, Nervous Affections, Dropsical Swellings, Constitu tional Disorders, and diseases originating from an impure state of the blood and other fluids of the body, in short all diseases where a change of the system is required. Price 50 cents per bottle. Prepared only by the Proprietor, JOHN C. BAKER & Co., Wholesale Druggists and Chemists, No. 100, North Third Street, Philadelphia. They always keep a good and general supply of FRESH DRUGS, also a new article, IMITATION' PLATE GLASS, very superior, equal to English or French plates, for about one fifth the price,—any size, according to order, together with Oils, Paints 4 Glass generally. The Compound Extract of. Sarsaparilla for sale by HENRY & CASLOW, Druggists, corner of Market and Third Streets, Harrisburg, Sole Agent for Dauphin county. Dec. 4, 'a. ly-45 CHARLES M. ERBEIV & BRO. Have this day opened at their NEW STORE, In the National House Building, North Queen St., AN ENTIRE New and choice stock of the most desirable kinds, styles and qualities of DRY GOODS Ever before offered in this-city. Their stock em braces a full and most elegant assortment of every thing in the Fancy and Staple Dry Goods Line, And will be sold at remarkable low rates. Their long acquaintance with the business in this city warrants them in saying that they will be able to sell the right kind of goods, and at the RIGHT PRICES! They will be constantly receiving every new style of goods as they appear in the market ; and it will be their earnest endeavor to satisfy all those who may favor them with a call. CHAS. M. ERBEN & BRO. march 6 t Agents Wanted. THE Lancaster County Bible Society wishes to engage an agent for the purposes of selling and distributing Bibles and Testaments in the county. One who can speak the English and German Lan guages will be preferred and a good salary given for his services. Call on J. W. HUBLEY, Treasurer and Librarian of Lancaster County Bible Society, 3d door above the Post Office. February 20, '49 4 CHARLES A. HEINITSH, Successor to J. F. Heinitish & Son, WHOLESALE & RETAIL DRUGGIST , EAST KING STREET, LANCASTER. January 16,1849. 3m-51 WILLIAM W. BROWN, Attorney at Law, tenders his professional services to the public. Office in West King street, a few doors west of the Lamb Tavern and next door to Col. D. W. Patter son. [nov 2 43 pottrp. MILTON ON HIS•LOSS' OF SIGHT From the Oxford edition of Milton WorkS. I am old and blind! Men point at me as smitten by God's frown; Afflicted and deserted of my kind, Yet I am not cast down. I am weak, yet strong; I murmur not, that I no longer see; Poor, old, and helpless, I the more belong, Father Supreme ! to Thee. 0 merciful One! When men are farthest, then Thou art most near When friends pass by, my weaknesses to shun, Thy chariot I hear. Thy glorious face Is leaning toward me, and its holy light Shines in upon my lonely dwelling place— And there is no more night. On my bended knee, • I recognize thy purpose, clearly shown ; illy vision, thou hast dimmed that I may see Thyself, Thyself 'alone. I have nought.to fear; This darkness is the shadow of Thy wing ; Beneath it I am almost sacred—here Can come no evil thing. Oh! 'I seem to stand :Trembling, where foot of portal ne'er hath been, Wrapped in the radiance : from thy sinless land, Which eye hath never seen. Visions come and go; Shapes of resplendent beauty round one throng, From angel lips I seem to hear the flow Of soft and holy song. - It is nothing now, When heaven is opening on my sightless eyes— When airs from Paradise refresh my brow; The earth in darkness lies. In a purer clime My being fills with rapture—waves of. thought Roll in upon my spirit—strains sublithe Break over me unsought. Give me now my lyre! I feel the stirrings of a gift divine, Within my bosom glows unearthly fire Lit by no skill of mine. JJUiSfellancous. A Profitable Trade In Riddles FROM TILE GERMAN OF MRS. ST. SIMON Nine persons sailed from Balse, down the Rhine. A Jew who wished to go to Schalampi was allow ed to come on board, and journey with them, upon condition that he would conduct himself with pro priety, and give the captain eighteen kreutzers lor his passage. Now, it is true something jingled in the Jew's pocket when he struck his hand against it; but the only money there was therein was a twelve kreut zer piece, tor the other was a brass button. Not withstanding this, he accepted the offer with grati tude; for he thought to himself—"something may be earned upon the water. - There is many a man who has grown rich upon the Rhine. During, the first part of the voyage the passen gers were very talkative and merry, and the slew, with his wallet under his arm, for he did not L it aside, was the object of much mirth and mockery. as, alas, is often the case with those of his nation. But as the vessel sailed onward, and passed Thur ingen and St. Veit, the passengers one after the other grew silent, and gaped, and gazed listlessly down the river until one cried— "Come„lew! do you know any pastime that will amuse its Your fathers must have contrived many a nun during their journey through the wilderness." "Now is the time," thought the Jew, "to shear my sheep!" and he proposed that they should sit around in a circle, and propound various curious questions to each other, and he, with their permis sion, would sit with them. Those who could not answer the questions should pay the one who pro pounded them a twelve kreutzer piece - , and those who answered them pertinently should receive a twelve kreutzer piece. This proposal pleased the company; and hoping to divert themselves with the Jew's wit or stupidity, each one asked at random, whatever chanced to -enter his head. Thus, for example, the first asked—" How many soft boiled eggs could the, giant Goliath eat upon any empty stomach ?"• All said that it was impossible to answer that question, and each paid his twelve kreutzers. ' But the Jew said—" One, for he who has eaten one egg, cannot eat a second upon an empty stom ach," and the others paid him twelve kreutzers. The second thought—" Wait, Jew! I will try you out of the New Testament, and I think I shall win my piece. Why did the Apostle Paul write the second epistle - to the Corinthians ?". The Jew said—" Because he was not in Corinth —otherwise he would have spoken to them." So he won another twelve kreutzer piece. When the third saw that the .few was so well versed in the Bible, he tried him in a different Way —"Who prolfings his work to as great a length as possible, and still completes it in tinier "The ropemaker, if he is industrious," said the In the meanwhile they drew near to a village, and one said to the other—" That is Bamlach." Then the fourth asked—"ln what month do the people in Bamlach eat the least ?" The Jew said—"ln February; for it has only twenty-eight days." The fifth said—" There are two natural brothers, and still, only one of them is my uncle." The Jew said—" The uncle is your father's bro ther, and your father is not your uncle." A fish now leaped out of the water, and the sixth asked—" What fish have their eyes nearest to gether?" The Jew said—" The The seventh asked—" How can a man rifle from Balse to Bern, in the shade in the summer time, when the sun shines?" The Jew said—" When he comes to a place *here there is no shade, he must dismount, and go on foot." The eighth asked—" When a man rides in the winter time froM Bern to Basle, and has forgotten his gloves, how must he manage so that his hands shall not freeze?" The Jew said—"He must make fists of them." The ninth was the last. This one asked—"l-low can five persons divide five eggs, so that each man shall receive one, and still one remain on the dish!" The Jew said—" The last must take the dish with the egg, and he can let it lie there as long as he pleases." But now it came to his turn, and he determined to make a good sweep. After many preliminary compliments, he asked, with an air of mischievous friendliness—" How can a man fry two trouts in three pans, so that a trout may lie in each pan / No one could answer this, and one alter the other gave him a twelve-kreutzer piece. • But when the ninth desired that he should solve the riddle, he rocked to and lro, shrugged his shoul ders, and rolled his eyes. "I am a poor Jew," lie said at last. • The rest cried— ,, What ha,s that to do with us? Give us the answer?" "Von must not take it amiss, for I am a poor Jew." At last after much persuasion, and many promises that they would do him no harm, he thrust his hand into his pocket, took out one of the twelve kreutzer pieces that he had won, laid it upon the table, and said—" I do not know the answer any more than you! Here are my twelve kreutzers." When the others heard these words, they opened their eyes, and said that this was scarcely accord ing to agreement. But as they could not control their laughter, and were tVealthy and good natured men, and as the Jew had helped them to while sway the time from Saint Veit to Schalampi, they let it pass, and the Jew took with- him from the vessel—let a good arithmetician reckon up for me how much the Jew carried home with him. He had a twelve kreutzer piece, and a brass button when he came on board. He Won nine twelve kreutzer pieces by his answers, nine with his own riddle, one he paid back, and eighteen kreutzers he gave the captain. Mistakes of the Rich. From the Home Journal The Egyptian King, who, swollen with grandeur, ordered a colossal staircase built to his new palace, discovered to his chagrin when it was completed, that he required a ladder to get from one step to another. He had forgotten that a King's legs after all, were as short as abeggar's. Aggrandize as we may, the limits of our senses check us miserably at every moment. You call yourself proprietor! House and pictures outlive you, and after taking your will of them for a short time, you are carried out of your own door, feet foremost, never again to enter it. ' - Proprietor" you were, perhaps, of farms and castles, estates and mountain butnow you own nothing but a hole in the.:ground six feet by two! Then' rtist who visits your gallery while you live and own it, enjoys-it'inore than you. You are rich enough . 'to dine twenty-four times a day, but you must eat sparingly to enjoy dining even once.— Your cellar is full of exquisite wined, but you can only drink one bottle yourself, and, to help you use your store, you are obliged to call around you friends, parasites—a little world can live upon your substance, and who, instead of gratitude, are like lier to make you a return in envy. You have thirty horses in the stable; you can mount but one—ride after but two or four. To be truly rich, one should have stomachs in proportion to the number of dinners he could afford senses excluded, according to stock in banks, sex tuple vigor and sensibility to concentrate and re turn all the love he could propitiate with gifts.— At the close of his life the richest mon has hardly spent more upon his own enjoyment than the poor man. He has eaten twice a day, slept in a bed alone or with one wife, and the poor man can do as much and the proprietor scarcely more. Rothschild is forced to content himself with the same sky as the poor newspaper writer, and the great banker cannot order a private sunset nor add one ray to the magnificence of night. The same air swells all lungs. The same kind of blood fills all veins. Each one possesses, really, only his own thoughts, and his own senses. Soul and body these are all the property which a man completely owns. All that is valuable in this world is to be had for nothing. Genius, beauty and love, are riot bought and sold. You may buy a rich bracelet, but not a well-turned arm on which to wear it—a pearl neck lace, but not a pearly throat with which it shall vie, The richest banker on earth would vainly oiler his fortune to be able to write a verse like Byron. One comes into the world naked and goes out naked. The difference in the fineness of a bit of linen for a shroud is not much. Man is a handful of clay, which turns rapidly back again into dust, and which is compelled nightly to relapse into the nothingness of sleep, to get strength to commence life again on the morrow. In this life, so partaken by annihilation, what is there that is real Is it our sleeping pr our wak ing—our dreaming or our thoughts Do we arise (to the more valuable life) when we go to bed, or go to bed when we arise! No!—man is no pro prietor! Or lie owns but the breath as it traverses his lips, and the idea as it Hits across his mind. And even the idea often belongs to another. (From the Norristown Register.) The Age of Progress. It is the tashion to call the age in which we live, an Age of Progress; and this chiefly, because science and art have given new impulses to physi cal developement. Most men consider the present an age of progress because steam and electricity have overcome, to so extraordinary a degree, the obstacles of time and space, and because the re public enlarges its borders by conquest ; and stimu lates the efforts of free inquiry in the_Old World, by example. These phenomena, however, are the mere gross, visible and tangible effects of that great cause, which makes the present an age of progress. If new discoveries are made in science, new changes iu govertiMent, and new and wonderful activity is infused into wars of conquest, it is because a new mysterious influence has been infused into the soul of man; making it capable of greater things than were ever attempted before, and surprising the nations with its vast achievements. The spirit of progress has been breathed into the soul of man by its Creator; and this has been done, undoubtedly, with a higher end than merely surprising us with new conquests over matter, new triumphs in science, art or war. All that has been accomplished in the last hundred years in discover ing and developing the powers of nature, wonderful as it is, forms but the groundwork, the foundation of some mighty change in the moral condition of the human race. Our constant destiny is to com mence an existence here which will last forever; and of this truth man will become more and more sensible as he witnesses the triumphs 01 his own intellect, and feels that these triumphs are insuffi cient to satisfy the higher aspirations of the human Soul. All the discoveries of science, all the miracles of invention which terminate in the material world, exhibit the mind still plodding on . in circles, and that too, within a comparatively narrow compass. But the age of progress demands something more. Its spirit is already whispering "a still small voice" into the inmost soul of man. Science and art are but the sports of the intellect. You have the nobler part, the immortal soul. This demands aliment, support, exercise; and these are only to be found in religion. Knowledge and wealth and power are dust in the balance, when compared with true wisdom. They cannot satisfy, the soul which is full of eardest, albeit unsconcious longing after communion with the Infinite. When the whole world of science and government shall have been revolutionized; when the utmost triumphs of the intellect shall have been accomplished; when the arts of life shall be so much improved that mere physical enjoyment shall be increased an hundred' fold, the soul will still have to turn back on its path and place itself in humility at the feet of the Divine Teacher who was and is always ac cessible in order to arrive at true happiness—in order to make real progress. "The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom." II the present is really an age of progress, it is gradually, but surely conducting mankind to a conviction of this truth. Nothing deserves the name of progress which does not lead to religion and eternal happi ness. Beautiful Idea. "What would we not give" (asks a cotemporary,) "for a file of a Roman daily during the age of Augustus? How profitably might we exchange for it all the histories of Rome which ever have been or ever will be written? Neither Livy nor Tacitus, nor Dion Cassius, nor Cicero, nor Suetoni ous, nor Pliny, nor Beaufont, nor Niebuhr have told us a tithe of what would have found its way ihto the teeming journals of that metropolis of nations. We should then be able to turn to the date of Cicero's speech for Milo, and read editorial comments perhaps from the pen of Sallust or of Horterisius. In another column we might find a new lyric inspired by the Muse of Horace, or a new satire from the inexorable pen of Juvenal.— Farther on we would perhaps read of the first ap pearance of Rosius in the Andrea of Terence, or of Asop "lor this night only," in the Amphytrion of Plautus. The struggles of the foruin and in the halls of justice, the frequent and curious religious ceremonials, the daily amusements, the commerce, the agriculture, the army, the literature, the in dustry, the very life of old Rome, all might be found in such a record as fresh, and as full, and as satisfactory almost as if we had been permitted ourselves to open the sheet yet (lamp from the .press, under the shadows of the Capitoline." Anecdote of Solon. About the time that Solon returned from Greece Thespis began to act tragedies, which being a nov elty, took very much with the multitude. Solon being by nature a lover of learning, and now in his old age living idle, sporting and cherishing himself with music. - and a glass of Wine, went to see Thes pis himself act. and after the play was over, he asked him if he was not ashamed to tell so many lies before such a company ; and Thespis replying, "lis no harm . to say or do in jest and merriment." Solon, vehemently striking his staff against the ground, "ay;' says he, "if we honor and commend such merriment as this, we shall find it will creep into our serious affairs." A Beautiful Extract. FROM GEN. JACKSON'S VETO OF THE. U. S. BANK "If I had been ambitious, I should have sought an alliance with that powerful institution (the United States Bank) which even now aspires to no divided empire. If I had been venal I should have sold myself to its designs; had I preferred personal ease, to the performance of my arduous duty, I should cease to molest it. In the history of con querors and usurpers, lever, in the fire of youth nor in the vigor of manhood, could I find an attrac tion to lure me from the path of duty; and now. I shall scarcely find an inducement to commence their career of ambition, when grey hairs and a decayed frame, instead of inviting to toil and battle, call me to the contemplation of other worlds, where conquerors cease to be honored, and usurpers ex piate their crimes. The only ambition I can feel, is to acquit myself to Him, to whom I must soon render an account of my stewardship, to serve my fellow men and live respected and honored in the history of my country. No, the ambition which leads me on, is an anxious desire, and a fixed de termination, to return to the people, unimpaired, the sacred trust they have confided to my charge —to heal the wounds of the constitution, and to preserve it from further violation; to persuade my, countrymen so far as I may, thatitis not in a splen did government, supported by powerful monopolies and aristocratical establishments, that they will find happiness, or their liberties protection; but in a plain system, void of pomp, protecting all and granting favors to none; dispensing its blessings like the dews of Heaven, unseen and unfelt, save in the freshness and beauty they contribute to produce." ANDREW JACKSON. "Opening , ' a Court. From the Baton Foot., Many pleasant anecdotes have been told of the bench and the bar of Vermont. The following is at least authentic, and, to the best °Pour knowledge, was never before in print. Some dozen or fifteen years ago, Judge P--, now a Senator of the U. States, presided at a session of the Supreme Court in the county of Grand•lsle, assisted by Hon. Ste phen Royce, the present Chief Justice of Vermont. It happened that the sheriff, who was newly elected to his office, was wholly unacquainted with his duty as " crier," and when called upon to 'open the court," proceeded in the most awkward and blun dering manner imaginable. To aid him in his imi tation as usher, his predecessor in the sheriffalty had kindly furnished him with a manuscript form, in which, .after the words "Hear ye," the words " three times" were written in parenthesis, to indi cate to the reader that the invocation should be thrice repeated. The sheriff, with the paper in his hand, read off in a loud voice, "Hear ye, three limes," when, perceiving the smiles of the court, and sus pecting some mistake, he began again, repeating the same words twice or thrice, but coming, with each attempt to a dead halt at the end of " three times At last, with a desperate effort, as though a court were a thing to be opened with a crow-bar, the poor crier literally forced a passage through the remainder of his ritual, and sat down, looking very red in the face, amid the laughter of the au dience. "I say, Steve," said Judge P-, turning to his colleague, and speaking in a low growl, "I have seen courts opened in all sorts of ways, but this is the first time 1 ever saw one torn open!" A New "Theory of Storms." A peculiar faculty, which is called " smartness," is possessed by the hack and cabmen of New York to perfection. One evening last week a gentleman and lady, coming out of the Chatham theatre at the close of the performances, were astonished at find ing the flags before the house wet, indicating a cu rious change in the weather ; curious change, as but an hour before the stars twinkled with unusual brilliancy, and the heavens were calm and serene as the countenance of a sleeping infant or a slum bering young wife. "Cab, sir?" shouted a score of drivers. " Yes," answered the gentleman, alarmed for'the safety of the lady's silks and satins, which had ar rived from the mantra-maker's shop only a week previous,bundling into the first cab he encountered. Upon alighting opposite his own door, he noticed the dry and dusty state of the pavements, and felt more puzzled than ever. " Why, it could not have rained much," said he, handing the driver of the vehicle his thre. " Han't rained at all . to-night," said John. " No ?- said the gentleman, interrogatively. "No," responded the driver. "How came the wallcs . wet, then?" inquired our anxious seeker after the truth. “ Yon won't blow, sir ?” " Blow !" mused the gentleman, not exactly com prehending the meaning of the verb as used by his interlocutor. • " Yes, sir, expose me." " No ; certainly not." " Well, sir, we got a watering pot and sprinkled the' walk." Wit Auctioneer. An amusing writer of comic sketches in London gives the following specimen of wit of one of that class known as mock auctioneers : " Who'll buy this padlock and key (holding it up tp the light and turning it round and round.)— This is a lock—no sham here. 'Taint a Bramah, for them can't be picked. Now this is a picked lock, picked out of ten thousand, my friends, and picked out by myselfout of the choicest lots in the country. There's music for you. (Locks and unlocks it.) Wl4 ; it clicksAiike a gun lock. Its dog cheap at three shillings, and you may have it for eighteen pence. Who says? It has as many wards as London, and holds as tight as a bulldog. There's real strength in it. Sampson's strength lay in his locks, but this beats him entirely. Come, give us a bid. You must have something to lock up your wife, and keep her from ; gadding about— save your shoe leather and doctor's bills. Come, give us a bid. Sixpence did you say, sir? Thank you, sir. It is yours. The Selfish Man. It is the decree of Heaven, that the exclusively selfish man shall be miserable even in this world. As he never gives love to any man, he never can receive a return of love. He is at war with the general good of his species, and is therefofe the common enemy of mankind. His money may command attentions, and procure the outward show of respect—but he can never receive the homage of an unbought smile; or the warm tribute of a grate -flu heart. Wealth is too poor to purchase love ; and power is not strong enough to enchain affec tion. The eye may fall abashed in the presence of grandeur—the lips may chaunt the praise of afflu ence; the knee may bend in homage before the splendor of authority—but the heart is above all bribe, and will give its affections to goodness alone. The selfish man is therefore shut out from all that gives grace and value to life, all that makes life a blessing—for what is extensive worth to him who has no man's sympathy, no man's love. The Voice of Wisdom and Age. In my apprehension, the best way to be useful and happy in this life, is to cultivate domestic affec tions—to love home, and at the same time, to be temperate and just—to pursue lawful business, whatever it may be, with diligence, firmness, and integrity of purpose, and in the perfect belief that honesty is equally binding in the discharge of pub lic as of private trusts; for when public morals are destroyed, public liberty cannot survive. If we are aspiring, we ought not to lose our diffidence ; and if ardent for reforms, ought not to• lose our discretion. We ought to listen to the maxims of experience, and respect the advice and institutions of our ancestors ; and above all, we ought to have a constant and abiding sense of the superintending goodness'of that Almighty Being whose wisdom shines equally in His works and His vvord,•and whose presence is everywhere sus taining and governing the universe.—Chancellor Kent. IMPRISONMENT FOR DEBT. Of old, to debtors that insolvent died, Egypt the right of sepulture denid ; A different trade enlightened Christiana drive, And charitably bury them alter. SABBATH:MORNING Fmm the 'Saturday Cornier. BY F. ntrcscrrunuar MAHAN How beautiful-the morning 'dawns ! How calmly wanes the night! • And sloping hills and grassy lawns Are tinged with rays alight And dew-drops glitter soft, like pearls, 'Mid a fair maiden's floating curls. Hushed is the reveller's rude song, And shepherd's roundelay; And flocks and herds move slow along, As conscious orthe day. And 'mid the bough's the soft wind stirs, Warble the wOodlakd choristers. And every brooklett!liding by, And torrent bounding free, Chaunts to the Power Supreme on high, A Sabbath melody. And ere the lark unfolds his wings, A morning hymn he sweetly singe. Who would not rest on such a morn, From labor and from care, Must be indeed a child forlorn; Unused to praise and prayer. Blessed day ! Most holy of the seven, Thy sacred prototype is Heaven ! A Child's Faith, A beloved minister of the gospel was one day speaking of that active, living faith, which should at all times cheer the heart of the sincere follower of Jesus, and related to we a beautiful illustration that had just occurred in his own family. He had gone in a cellar which in winter was quite dark, and entered by a trap door. -A little daughter, only three years old, was trying:to find him, and came to the trap door, but on looking down all was dark, and she called: "Are you down cellar, papa?" "Yes, would you like to come, Mary?" "It is dark, I can't come down, papa." "Well, my daughters I am right below you, and I can see you, though you cannot see me, and if you will drop'yourself I will catch you." , "Oh, I shall fall; I can't see you, papa?" "I know it,' he answered, "but I am really here, and you shall not fall or hurt yourself. If you will jump, 1 will-catch you safely." Little Mary strained her eyes to the utmost, but could catch no glimpse of her father. She hesitated, then advanced a little further, then summoning all her resolution, she threw herself. forward, and was received safely in her father's arms. A few_ days after, she again discovered the cellar door open, and supposing her father to be there, she called: "Shall I come again, papa ?" " Yes, my dear, in a minute," he replied, and had just time to reach his arms towards her, when, in her childieh glee, she fell shouting into his arms, and clasping his neck, said: "I knew, dear papa, I should not fall." Affecting 'Scene. The Boston Mail describes a touching scene •be tween Pearson, arrested for murdering his wile and two children. The old man was called as a witness, awl testified to leaving his daughter-in-law and two grand-children in good health and spirits at 9 o'clock on Tuesday evening. Up to that hour he had pass ed the evening in their society, and spoke of them as being in unusual fine spirits. Having closed his evidence, he turned to his son (the prisoner) and in a voice of strong emotion, inquired— • " Daniel, can you not give your father some hope —at least some faint hope, that you are wrongfully accused ?" Prisoner—(Cooly, and without betraying the least emotion.) " I can say that lam innocent "Oh my son ! my son!" continued the old man— the tears streaming from his eyes—"could you but go with nie to see that scene of pre—could you but see as I halie seen--.." Here sobs choked his utterance, and for some moments he was unable to speak. Then tutning to justice Prescott, he begged that his sdn might be permitted to go to his home, to the scene of the murder, and look upon the remains of his wife and children. "It would," continued the heart-broken old man, With deep energy, "make him speak the truth, if he could but see them !" But few were present at this scene, but of the number none could avoid shedding a tear at wit nessing the old man's agony. Yet there was one who did not, and that was the prisoner. He main tained the same immobility of look which he had worn through the trying scene of the examination. He seemed scarcely human. Evening. How sweet and beautiful is the close of a calm and clear summer's day, when not a cloud is vis ible to east the least shade of gloom upon the fair, tranquil face of the azure canopy of Heaven. All Nature seems clad in joyous smiles—and odors sweet and balmy, rising in the greatest profusion, perfume the atmosphere and bid adieu to the fiery orb of day. The silvery queen of night, just peep ing over the summit of yon eastern hill, gilds the tops of every knoll, and adds much to the beauty 01 the scene ; and the stars following in their train, soon fill the space above, and sparkle with their wonted splendor. Oh, how delightful is such a scene to the reflecting and upright mind. Aspira tions, pure and holy, arise to him who made them all, and who guides and directs them in their res pective courses, in ;such a way as ever to secure perfect harmony and regularity in all their motions. Human thought cannot comprehend nor under stand the power that controls the works of nature; and rrian can only look on with surprise and asp, and admire the goodness and love of an omnipotent, yet a kind and merciful Providence. Review of the Market. From the Knickerbocker. .Askes.—Pots and Pans in great request. Ashes in barrels are heavy, as the corporation demand has entirely ceased. Conis.—V ery ,nu operation in the article, although several holders, and all limping like lame ducks. They have made desperate efforts to change them for some other commodity, but hive tried large boots in vain. Coffer—has been going down for some time. g3oarding-house keepers offer freely at reduced rates. Horses.—This article, which has been used as a 'fancy stock during the late fine weather, and driven into all sorts of holes and corners, has, since the disagreeable change, asSumed a more stable appear ance. Iron.—We are assured, upon the veracity of an exchange paper, that Missouri pig is quiet. If this be true, it must be a very extraordinary variety, and should be extensively cultivated. Money illarket.—No change. Tongues.—A light supply, and these are going very fast. Maxims.—Persevere against distouragements. Keep your temper. Employ leisure in study and always have some work in hand. Be punctual and methodical in business, and never procrastinate.— Never be in a hurry. Preserve self-possession, and be not talked out of a conviction. Rise early, and be an economist of time. Maintain .dignity with out the appearance of pride; manner is something with every body, and everything with some. Be guarded in discourse, attentive, and slow to speak. Never acquiesce in immoral or pernicious opinions. Be not forward to assign reasons to those who have no right to ask. Think nothing in conduct unim portant and indifferent. Practice strict, temperance. I 1.1:r A CURIOUS INSTANCE OF P ROVIDENTIAL PRESERVATION is mentioned in French history, which, though insignificant, shows how little men can foresee the means of theirown safety in danger. During the massacre of St. Bartholomew, the chap lain of Admiral Coligny sheltered himself in a hay loft, where he was supported Tor several days by means'of a barn door fowl, which laid an egg daily near the place of his refuge. Paysic.—"My dear Madam," said a doctor to his patient, "I am truly gratified to find you yet in life. At my last Visit yesterday, you know I - told you that you had but sirhours to live." "Yes, doe! tor, you did, but I did not take the dose-you left for me." A Scazw.Loose.—A Western paper advertises Ephraim B. Screw, a horse•thief, as. having.broken jail. NO. 14.