V ,U.fr:-lt, f'rs',r?l!s -rAl 1J y . f Uf V Ks 4 K a ..'? j '1 ,c JfntdligenM' mttd? -71 ft"! .3r.fl -" t ' - a 4 a CA t t i li TQLUME XVI-NO. 174. IANC ASTER, PA., MONDAY, MAliCH 24, 1890. COST OF ELECTRIC LIGHTS h m: MMMR TIIW If LNITiN emu mi nm tn ( Flurea Watch 8ew-te Advaatage of -t-atelael MutfNMtt of te Elee yV "trte arateas-Tbe ArtnceCMtltt Tesjlifawc!t has drawn the atten tien of the authorities te the apparent ad vantages of the city furnishing ita own light It also proposed that co-Bella aacer tain whether the bid water works could net be utilised aa.an electrie plant. An elec trician was employed te examine the prop erty, and his report, submitted te council, allowed that 'a station could be made, and that with the water power already there the expense for supplying everything needed would net exeaed $45,042.50. The following is from the New Yerk Tndipendfnt, and councils, which new find a deficiency of 912,000 In the lighting ap propriation, can learn that there Is a possi bility or furnishing electrie light ter less than $37,000 a year : Questions or an ecouemlc nature are be coming mere and mere topics for public discussion. The nnenln. an u-hnla am gradually awakening from thet lethargy in which they were willing te allow anything and everything te take Its own course, re gardless of the public convenience And new, In almost every rlty in the country problems or rapid transit, adequate water supply, or proper Illumination of the streets are claiming the attention of the citizens. Probably no one of the larger cltles has yet done entirely away with gas for outdoor purpeses: but all have, te seme extent, made use of the modern substitute. Frem this, the importance of the question whether such lighting should be under taken directly by the municipal authorities or should be left te prlvate enterprise ought te be clear te every one. Conse quently, any Investigation which will threw tee 11-llt of -eneral nxnArtimrn irnrni the matter should prove of great value and fcv general interest. Seme time last rail a committee or the council of the city of Soranten, Pa., which had been appointed te investigate the mat tar of electric lighting and the differences which had arisen between the city and the local company, made It report. This com mittee, " in order te deal Intelligently with the question in hand, bed deemed it wise te correspond with ether cities In the United States, and te gather such data as they might have te furnish for the guidance of their deliberations." The answers re ceived, as a result or this correspondence were tabulated for mere- convenient peru sal, and new furnish net only the most complete but also the most roliable statis tics upcu the subject which have been com piled up te this time. The following table presents the figures forthese cities In which are lights were supplied by contract with private companies. All lumps are 2,000 candlonpwervYJOpt In Newburgb, Nor folk, ttuW-fc! Va., Northampten.Mass., Tnj)ntdnJpVyQii-erd, whose lights are l,WW?'cr. The area lighted Is, in every case.-. Te en tire eltv. In Kerantrvn alone the radius Is a factor lu the cost : Jfume oPtaet. LtghU.Annum. Ifuurt Lighted. Jane.vllle.wis" eitles that the city was Illuminated by con trast wHh two and often- three different leetrie HgfcUag companies. Bat la no single ease was any variation In Ike charge noted. Kaen company, received tke same price per light as the ethers. The only ex Btenaiien which ean be made Is that by some combination the same price was fixed for eeeh company, and that the latter divi ded the territory according te mutual agreement The Impossibility of competi tion In this line of business could net have been mere clearly illustrated. We may new ask, what Is the condition or afialra In these cities whleh own their own electric lighting plantar In the report of the Scrauten committee, the statistics are given as fellows t .. AV. CMkt Kamc of Itacr, Light. Annum. Hern Mrhttd Martinsville, Id a 40 OSS Midnight, nu e ciee-. m m aii nurat. Orand !...... Huntington-..... SO Decatur, III . SI Dunkirk, N. V....... W Paris, 11,.....,....... se Kiuten,l. .. M Aurera. III..........., -78' Palnesvllle, t)..... 80 Ypallant, Mich. R0 Madisen. Ind .. M Iwlton,Jle tM 41 00 All nfiht. as -no en aii i.hi 09 All night. 10 All BlcbU OB Kxeentmnenllff'L MW08AII darknlghK NICHOLAS DANNER DIES. 1 WILL IMWR CITIZM IP PlRlMtt iiunn his ut m mjmay. He Betirea rrem the Hetel Buataese Twe Years Age A Prominent Heme erat and Free Masen HM Career. M ea xxcej mOO Alt. d 68 09 Kkosetmoonllc't 35 00 Kxceptinoenllc'l jrt 61 M p. m. net m'lgt IS 00 All night. OS 09 All aicht. 47 ae When dark. 9 09 All night. 73 09 Ail night. 64 00 Eight hours. Cedar llapld. la... Oleucculer, Mans... Reuth Bend, Ind... Union City, Ind.... Aahlund, I'enn Keokuk, a ugden , KUB, Ma.. 10 IS 14 22 21 21 23 27 TAAtlA V. M Cbattanoega,Tcuu 30 Wooster, O.... 30 Concord, N. It....... 3 Wttltham, Maw... 32 Jacksen vllle, 111... 82 Charleston, B. u... 35 Fend du lac 88 liockpert, M. Y 37 Aslievllle.N. U...... 37 Burlington, la 39 Taunton, Mass.... 41 Yonkers, N. Y...... 45 Wllkesbarre 43 Cortland, N. Y , 0 CnlumbusfOa L0 8 1141 00 All night. e iuu uu Auunigni. 120 00 Kxcept moenllg't tt) 00 12 o'clock. 100 00 12 o'clock. 05 00 Kxccnt moeullg't iinig XCODI 133 86 lao'cleck. 125 00 A 120 00 Kxce; sbt. t moenllg't l(M00 5nllnlgbl,!2,l2m. 100 00 12 o'clock. 121 06 All night. 1US 00 All night. 100 00 12 o'clock. 127 00 1 o'clock. 100 00 Except moeullg't 141 00 All night. 72 00 All night. 80 00 Except moenllg't 180 oe 2 u. m. l0U2a. m. 110 40 behedule moon. 00 00 All night. 141 51 All night. 60 00 12 o'clock. les no Except moeullg't Vicksbure 60 114 00 Except moenllg't Helma, Ala 60 120 00 Except moenllg't Full Klvcr... .... 50 IN) oe All night. 03 -61 01 64 65 60 70 70 70 Ht. I'aul 60 Defiance, U.. 52 1.1 ma, O.. 54 PetUvlll.Pa m Porumeuth, N. 11. OO Adrian, Mich .Winona, Minn 'Hernellsvllle,N.Y. Bprlngncld, 6 Buttle Creek, Midi. Mew Brltaln.Cenn. Patteraen Kau Clare . Hemervllle. Mass.. Burlington, Vt 70 Ijogvinapert, Ind.... 75 Manafleld, O 77 Baglnaw 80 JeTiet - 80 Nerwilk 82 WlchtU 83 Northampton 88 Petersburg, Va 82 Newburgh.. 97 Blngbamten.. 09 Indianapolis. 100 Waterbury, Conn. 100 Raclue 100 Bedalla, Me 100 Attaiitu,-Q 100 101 1U2 107 101 105 115 130 127 75 Midnight. uu uu 100 00 1 o'clock. 105 00 All night 100 00 All night. 100 00 All night 125 00 All night 100 00 All night 139 00 All night 83 00 12 o'clock. 100 00 12 o'clock. 100 00 All night 110 00 All night. 133 00 1 o'clock. 116 00 12 o'clock. loe oe All night. 75 00 All night. 100 00 3 a.m. 120 00 12 o'clock. 70 00 12 o'clock. 81 3fiA.ll night 75 00 12 o'clock. SO 00 All night 111 03 All night 140 00 All night 80 00 All night 142 35 All night 70 CO AH night 87 00 Behedule moon. 120 00 All night 110 00 Except moonlight t 00 1 o'clock. 103 00 All night. CO 00 12 o'clock. 160 00 All night 100 00 All night. 150 00 All ulitht 80 00 All ulght. 116 00 All night 124 10 All ulght 70 00 Except moonlight 100 00 All night 146 75 All night 78 00 All dark ulghU. 72 60 All night 70 00 All night. 88 89 All ulght. 01 00 Schedule moon. ISO 00 All night 108 00 All night 123 00 All night. 60 60 Alt night. 70 00 3 n. in. 00 00 All night 158 00 All night. 8.1 33 All night. 'JO 00 All night. 1U0 00 All night l.'iO 00 Except moonlight 177 00 All night 130 00 All night U.ilKM UU LU U1U dlUY II. One need net have much knowlexliro of the subject te ascertain, by glancing at these figures, that the charges de net con form te tbe cost of production. The pro pre dominance et eveu figures would point te a merely arbitrary rate, wulle the par tiality shown fern chargoef e no hundred dollars bee ins te indicate adosire en the part or the electrie lighting companies te keep their books In the most Htmple man ner. Where an odd llgure is te be found, it may easily be Inferred that the authorities and the company originally failed te come te an agreement. Hut the company, with great condescension, must have granted a reduction or offered te " split the differ ence," te which fact may lie assigned the frequent form of 21 or 3J. A great imposition may be discerned In the relative charges for large and small numbers of lights. In the live cities con suming the largest number or lights the average cost is tlir abeve that in the llve cities consuming the smallest number. That something is radically wrong must be apparent, lly ene net initi ated in the mysteries or city contracts, the very opposite would be expected. And ir the charges were geerued by the cost or production, that Is what statistics would show. Kvcry in crease in the number or lights Is made at a less than proportionate iucroase in expen diture. The capacity or the plant may be doubled without doubling the Investment. This is the primary characteristic of a natural monopoly, and evcrv buslness in which this state of affairs exists must neces sarily be vlewed as monopolistic lu Its nature. Whether the fact that large titles using many lights arc paying inore per iigai. iuku buibii nwes using jew, is tue Allentown, wmcrtewn .... Oaletburv,Ill. Oaleeburg, 111 Bosten Bandusky. Milwaukee Chllllcelhe. Ohie. 121 Richmond, Va IS! i4ncatcr.. 139 Zanesvllle, Ohie... 140 Norwalk, Vu 153 Beading- ISO Akren .- 170 Youugstewn 180 Masalllen 180 Jacknen, Miss 180 Mobile 1S1 Dryton, O VU0 Bloeinlngton, III.. 211 Ieughkt-epelc 212 Lafayette, lnd 214 Terre Haute S HarrUburg 270 Trey 271 Bprlngfleld, Mess. 300 Hcranteu 322 Teledo 400 Mtnneapella.MInu IV) Philadelphia 800 New Orleans 1,010 New Yerk City ..1,357 reult of ignorance, imposition, orcerru lien, remt Be well te note tien, tbe fact still remains and the only remedy Is enlightenment. xterere proceeding nirllier, it iniuht he ite OHO lliore neculiarltp nvlncml by this investigation. The elliracv or com petition as a regulatlnc iullucnce In some thing almost Implicitly confided in by the American people. They de net recognize tbe moiienolls.lc character of certain lndns- k tries. New lu many Instances it was stated ( iHf PWn y evvvvf .tutu M, fWIWI . i.l -,"r.s Haanlhaf, Me....... 96 I.tttle Reek ... lie my city. Mien is4 Tepska, Kan........ 184 Topeka, Kan. 1S4 Chicago . 22 15 SO All nlsht The difference between this table and the one above is surprisingly great. One can net but wonder, upon comparing the two, why the great electrie lighting companies are no richer. The averages under the two systems are Instructive. The average price paid te private parties by the various cities isiiue.13 per light each year. The same service when performed directly under municipal management averages te the citlcens a cost of 952.12). Under the for mer method, Bosten ptfys annually the enormous sum or 9180 per light, while tbe greatest cost under public control Is 9100 paid by Uasten, Pa. The lowest amount which corporate greed will take te loose its held upon the publle purse is paid In Cortland, N. T te the sum or 950 per light each year. But Ypsllanti. Mich., by sup plying herseir wtth nightly illumination, has been able te keep the expense for tbe same work down te 923.01. The first and only conclusion te be drawn from a stud v of tbeselfiirures is that citlea can supply their own electrie lighting much mere cheaply and advantageously than they can obtain it rrem private parties. Individual corporations cannot dispose or their product at the same price and retain a reasonable profit. The very lact that an Increased number or lights are obtained at less than proportionate Increase or outlay is a strong argument In favor of municipal management. A greater number of lights are made necessary by tbe natural growth of a city. There Is no reason why the sum thus saved, hitherto put into the coffers or firlvate corporations, should net, by being urned Inte the public treasury, inure te the benefit or the people. Besides, it costs but little mere te burn the lamps ten hours than for six. ir the lamps burn all night no mero linemen nor ether empleyes are required. Many cities, recognizing the advantages in owning certain enterprises, are manufacturing their own gas : many mero are supplying themselves with water. In such placesgreataavingoeuld lie effected by running an electric lighting plant In conjunction with the water works. This nas been done in Dunkirk, N. Y., and has proven profitable te tbe city. If desirable, commercial lights might be sold and the revenue thus accruing would lessen tbe amount necessary te be raised by taxes. In this way tbe tax payer would reap seme direct benefit from tbe undertaking. But It may be argued that various con siderations should be taken into account. Many municipalities stand in greater need of otherimprevements which demand their ontire roneurces. Te these it seems hotter tn postpone the acquisition of an electrical plant and te leave the matter for the pres ent in private hands. The changing con dition erthe electrical industry, the con stant application or new Inventions, the nrobable discoverv or new nrecnssmi. all ndvise that haste be made slowly. But that dees net dispreve the advisability or taking measurcs te obtain, without fric tion, municipal control or this in dustry in the near future. Where individuals have already invested their capital in such undertakings, it Is always mere difficult te bring about the change ; for they will take pains te prevent it as lone as possible. As long as tuny can control the primaries and nominating con ventions, the corporations are always "out of politics." They are for either party, but above all for themselves. The corruption which might possibly result from the ex tension of municipal functions te electrie lightning and ether monopolies or service, is net te be cempared with the pernicious influence upon politics or private compan ies when seeking fat oily contracts. There are frequent complaints under the system of private management. In b'cran b'cran ten, the local company persisted in fur nishing a light of less power than that called for lu their agreement Investiga tion showed that Instead or giving a 2,000 candle power arc light, the lights had never beeu ever 800-csndle power and very seldom that, even under tbe most favor faver faver able circumstances. Very often they bad rundown te 400 or 500 candle power. The poles were placed in arbttrarv positions, and the company failed te supply the lamps at Intersections. This last neglect made necessary an Increased number of lights, which incrcase, or course, added te the profit of the company. The dirty con dition of the glebes furnished anothercause for complaint. As far as the wires are concerned, the publie is well aware of the threatening danger. Kvery one acknewl-' edges that the wires ought te be placed underground; but the recent experi ence In New Yerk city lias shown tbe strength as well as the present humor or the great corporations. Such trouble would be very unlikely te arise if these industries were under publie control. The advantages of publie ewnership of natural monopolies are beginning te be appreciated. The owners or the electrie lighting companies have perceived tbe trend of public opinion. One or them In a recent work upon the subject, lias enunci ated the astounding principle that electric lighting, abeve all ether industries, " Is the fluid for private monopoly." But this preposition is far rrem being gonerully accepted. Theery as well as prnitice points te an oppeslto direction. At tbe banquet or the Bosten Merchants' association last wlnter the Hen. Beth Lew, former mayor of Brooklyn and recently In stalled prosldent or Columbia cellege, said during bis speech lu favor of municipal ownership or these monop olies of sorvice. "that the result of his ox ex ox perienco In the mayor's office for four years had been te change the whole cur rent of his thoughts, which formerly ran away from that conclusion." In view or thogenoral satisfaction expressed by the citizens of theso cities operating their own electric lighting plants, ene can scarcely rail te agroe with the opinion oxpressed in the report erthe Hcranten coiumlltee te the effect that " the day is rapidly approaching when cltles will no longer submit te be uareiaceu a neecing process, but will own their respective plants and thus reduce the cost of lighting te a minimum." VlCTOll ItOSKWATKIt, J Jehns Hepkins University. J.lst or Unclaimed Letters. List of letters advertised at the rKMoffice at Lancaster, Pa., March 21, 1890. Free do de livery : iadiVj.; Zur-Ella W.Buck, Miss Emma Hess, Miss 8. Scliafenacher (2), Mrs. Jany Simmons. Uendemen's LUt3. P. Arneld, Avrahm Davldavlce (Fer.), Benjamin Orllllth, Julian Iloreuorak (Fer.), Uoe. W. Hugh, Harry Lyens, J. fc. McClanabaii, Jehn McCue Dr. J. Van Hvke. Nothing LtifleruMau and Team. A man named lUrr was blown te atoms and a mother and babe were in stantly killed near Decatur, lud., en Satur day, by an explosion of nitroglycerine. Barr's horses were also killed and his wagon tern into splinters. '1 he explosion dug up a circle of ground about sixty yards in diameter, tore the windows from the heuse In which the woman was sitting with her child and wrought general havoc Ne traces of tithe.' the man or hirwr are te be found except ing small pieces of llesh hanging upon trees remote from Iho Bpet where the oxiilmien occurred, 'i'heexpluiluii was heard miles away. Nicholas Daaner, one of the beet known men la the eastern part of the county, died at his home In Paradise en Sunday morn ing at 8 o'clock. The cause of hi death waa la grippe and paralysis, although the supposition is that lie never recovered en tirely from a terrible accident which oc curred te him about two years age. At the time he was en his way te Ptttsbufg'l with Lancaster Cnmmandery, te attend the atateconclaveerKnlghtsTomplar. When the train reached Lewistewn he was stand ing upon tbe bumper or one or the cars and lu going around a curve he was thrown off. Jle was very badly injured about the head and it was a long tline befere be fully recovered. His life was believed te be In danger at that time. Mr. Danner was born in Saxony In 1833 and came te this country In 1854. He was a shoemaker by trade, having learned It In the old country, and after landing in New Yerk he settled tn Lancaster county and then went te Yerk, where he worked for a time. Upen coming back te tbla county he worked for a time at Mechanicsburg for a man named Bo Be nard. He also worked for a man named ZlegUr, at the same place, and for Danlel Beckor, near QrefTa Stere. After working for a tlme with Christian Ulrlch he started in business for himself at Spring Garden. Frem there he went te the White Herse, where be was married In 1850. He next purchased the Wllllams Wllllams tewn hotel, where he remained for four years. Frem that place he came te Laucaster and for a tittle he was a partner of Henry Copland In a restaurant under the Inquirer printing office. In 1874 he bought tbe Para dise hotel, which he kept until two years age when he retired from business, renting the hotel te G. Henry Schmidt, of this city, who has since kept it. Mr, Danner was quite a promlnent 8MM.1MO IN DEATH. A eirl, Whoa Cheeks Were Kept Keay Tare Weeks, Theacnt te Have Lata la a Trance. There wasa quiet funeral In Northumber land last Tuesday, which waa the closing scene I n a remarkable eaae that had excited that town for Seme time. The cornea waa that of Miss Jessie Beust, the only daughter of Charles Beust, a prominent storekeeper of Northumberland, who died en February ax. The young woman was 38 years old, and until five years age waa one of the belles of tbe place. Her mind became unbalanced, and three months age she waa sent te Iho Insane asylum at Danville. After a month's stay there she waa taken home and her bed placed In the parlor, where she could play the piano, of which she waa passionately fend. The night of her death Miss Beust waa attacked with an ungovernable -ftenty,-na-weuld" have nothing te de with any one. At tlmea she would rush te tbe piano and play beautiful and weird refrains, and then break the furniture. It is said that aha K smashed the upright grand plana Attest me nouseneia newra no mero noise rrem the parlor, and, supposing Jessle had re tired, went te sleep. The following morn ing at a late hour Mrs. Beust carried In breakfast for her daughter. The room was JjUlet, and en the bed lay Jessie. Her eatures bore a leek of agony and were horribly distorted. She was dead. The family doctor gave congestion erthe brain as the cause of death. When the under. taker appeared an hour later the girl's face was fairly black. He injected ene and a hsir gallons or embalming fluid Inte the veins. Ten hours passed and the grief-stricken mother entered the parlor. Who looked at the corpse's face and almost sank te the fleer Inn faint The dead girl looked as though she bad come te life. Thedlatorted ex presslen had d isappeared, and the cheeks were a rosy red. The mother left the room shrieking with Jey, exclaiming that Jossle was In a trance. Dr. Sheets waa summoned together with the undertaker; but both assured the family that life waa extinct, The matter was kept quiet, and en the third day the heuse was crowded with rel atives and friends te attend the funeral. The minister preached a sermon, and then the entire assemblage was notified that no funeral would take place. .They left the heuse mystified. The mother had forbid den the luterinent, thinking her daughter yet alive. Days came and went, and Ilia remains still lay lu the parlor. New and then friends came te vlew thorn. Ne signs of decomposition were visible, and a mere lifelike corpse was Inconceivable. Things went en in tills way until lest Tuesday, when Undertaker Bright, struck PKICE TWO OE FOUR WANT TWO SEATS. Til UMTI TO CMStlH TIE CLAIMS 99 TIB 1MT1N1 CMTESTaOTS. Masen and belonged te Ledgo 43, of this wlth'the beauty ofthe day and thinking It city, Chapter 43, Goodwin Council, Ne. 19, ?. ,"'?8,l"t1," JM'T ?.lJu?', T.nV..nr r-emman.Wiv Xn is. irni.htl funeral, persuaded the mother te let the Lancaster Cemmandery, Ne. 13, Knights Tcmplsr. He also was a member or Bart Ledgo, Ne. 102, Knights or Pythias, or Paradise. Mr. Danner was the owner or a fine farm In Paradise township, besides a pretty resi dence In the village, where be lived very comfortably with his wife and eight children, viz: Albert, Jehn, Newton, Charles, Maggle, Clara, Minnie and Mary. The deceased was always a popular landlord and gentleman. He had a very large circle of friends in this city as well as In tbe county, and he was respected by all. Mr. Danner was a staunch Democrat, and he was frequently a delegate te county conventions of the party. The funeral will take place en Wednesday afternoon at 2 o'clock, and Lancaster Commaudery, Knights Templar, will attend In n body. Tbe services will be held In the Paradlse Episcopal church. HE WAS FOUND DEAD. An Old Citizen Dies Very Suddenly n Bed Prem Apoplexy and Heart Failure. Martin ltebman, who resides at Ne. 42 Campbell alley, was found deud in bed this morning. The man had becn troubled with heart disease and llve weeks age be had a strolceof apoplexy, which left him unconscious for two hours. He retired last ovenlngabeut nliie o'clock, alter being about all day, and that was the last tlme that he was seen allve. His daughter, upon finding thet he did net get up at his usual tlme, went up te call him at 0 o'clock this morning. He made no response when she knocked at the deer, and, upon going In she found that he was dead. Corener Uenamun was summoned and with Dr. Belcnius he went te the house te held an inquest. The ury summoned was composed of B. Frank Mayuard, Jehn F. Bergi, Aaren El ml re, Valentine Scheid, Harry Berder, and Barnhart Bergi. They found that be came te his death from apo plectic congestion and heart failure. The doceased was In the 80th year of his age. He was born in Switzerland and came te this country ever forty-four years age. He was tbe manufacturer of several different kinds of medlcine which be sold through the tewu and county. His wlfe has been dead for years and his only child is Eliza Milch, widow or Gustave Melcb, who lived with her father. Tbe family of the deceased are in a distl distl tule condition. Meney will have te be collected te pay the funeral expenses. Chief or Police Smeltz will send the police pelice pelice men erthe ward out te soe what they can g9t,andhe will roceive anything that poo peo poe plo feel like giving in the shape of money. Death of Jehn Jerdan, Jr. Jehn Jerdan, jr., one of tbe vlce presi dents or the Historical Society or Pennsyl vania, and for nearly thirty years presi dent or the Manufacturers' National bank, Philadelphia, died en Sunday of paralysis in ills 62d year. Mr. Jerdan, en tbe maternal slde, was a decendaut of the Hen. William Henry, of Lancaster, Pa., a colonel in Iho Kovelutiou, and a member or the Second Continental Congress. In 1783 Mr. Jerdan's father suc ceeded te tbe business of Godfrey Hega, an ominent merchant of bis day, whose residence occupied the slte of Concert hall, Philadelphia. The younger Jerdan did net enter his father's buslness heuse, but removed te the vicinity of Stroudsburg, Menree county, where he erected the first furnacelu Pennsylvania for the production of Iren by means or anthracite coal. llils venture, It is said, would have been successful, but the abrogation of the tariff en manufactured Iren In 1817 obliged him te withdraw from it with heavy less. Hoturn Heturn ing te Philadelphia, he bocame a partner with his brotber Francis in the heuse of Jerdan it Brether, from which he retircd about 1850 te acuept the presidency of tbe Manufacturers' and Mechanics' Imnk. As a boy Mr. Jerdan entered Nnzareth hall, the Moravian school at Nazareth, Pa., and subsequently bocame an alumnus of the University of Pennsyh aula. He was a mail of fine literary tastes and ripe scholarship, and made many contributions te antiquarian research, being considered an authority en the subject of American history and genealogy. He contributed nearly 10,000 volumes te the Historical society library, and among his last acts, previous te his illness, was the erection of a fire-proof building for the many treasures ofthe society. Whlle Mr. Jerdan was a modest man, he was characteristically beneficent, among his charitable acts being the endowment of the Widows' Asylum and Sister's Heuse, of Bethlehem, Pa.; the Clergyman's Heme, at Nazareth, and ether Moravian enter prises. Mr. Jerdan was ene or the projectors or the North Pennsylvania railroad, and be be bo caeo a director ut the time eHta incorpora tion, In 18M, an olllce be bold continuously since. He leaves a widow, but no children. ItnwIlusvllle'M Postmaster. A. Sllverllieru has been appel utcd est master for lUwllusyllle. interment be made. The pall-bearers were again summoned, and a quiet funeral pro pre pro cesslon wended Its way te tbe picturesque cemetery en a bill in the northern part of town. Ne minister was present, and the young woman, still looking as though in in llfe, was silently laid in her last resting place. riltE AT THE COUNTY MUILDINU. An Inmate Causes Great. Excitement la th Insane Department. An alarm of flie was struck from box 72, at tbe county almshouse, ec Sunday eve ning ill the hour when people were going te church and it caused great excltement. Hundreds wonded their way te the county property, but by the tlme they reached tbere the flre had been extinguished. It was caused by Kate Floyd, an Inmate of the Insane asylum. She removed some cotton from the bedding In her room and set fire te it at tbe gas jet. In a few moments the room and corridors were filled with smeke. Miss Alice Buckwalter, one of the attendants, saw the smeke and raised sn alarm. Watchman Sbaub was notified and be struck un alarm, te which the flre de partment responded, but their services were net required. The smell of the smeke and the running te and fro In the building had the effect of greatly exciting the Inmates of the Insane department, and It was seme tlme after the flre was extinguished that quiet was re stored. Whlle the cotton was burning, Kate steed in the corner or the room clapping her hands and appearing te be in great glee at tbe mischief she bad done. A NAIUtOW ESCAPE. A Lady's Clothing Catohea Flre Frem a Parler Mntch. There was nlmest a serious fire ut the heuse of Jeseph Mayer, a well-known leaf tobacco dealer, who resldcs at He. 214 North Prlnce street, this morning, and Mrs. Mayer made a narrow oscape from being burned alive. The lady waa lu tbe front room, up stairs, and was about picking up seme parlor matches, which had been spilled upon the fleer lust evening. She stepped upon ene of the matches, which struck II re and seen communicated te her clothing. In an instant her dress was in a blaze, but fortunately she was able te get te the bath room, where she turned the water upon herseir. The lace window curtains took fire rrem the lady's clothing and Mrs. Mayer called for assistance. Samuel Mc Mc Mc Coinsey, a neighbor, who lives almost opposite, run te the heuse and helped te extinguish tbe flames. One or the curtains was almost destroyed and quite a large sized bole was burned in the carpel, but Mrs. Mayer considered herself very fortu nate in escaping with her life, as she certainly was. Successful I'acksice Party. The pack age party of Canten tauenster, Ne. 25, 1. O. O. F., was held In Doorsem's hall en Saturday oveulng, and was a do de elded success. The packages and ether artlcles were disposed of lu satisfactory manner by Auctleuer Jehn ltubmaii. The following prizes were drawn after the auction was cempleted: Dell, Ne. 21; 60 pounds Pillsbury Heur, Ne. 1,736; hand-painted Jugs, Ne. 1,003; pair of vases, Ne. 1,25.1; jiairef vases, Ne. 823; table cover, Ne, 1,708; ladles' feet warmers, Ne. 1,000; fancy cup aud saucer, Ne. 308; album, Ne. 2,457; toilet set, Ne. WW; J dezen towels, Ne. 176. 'Among tbe pleasant features ofthe ovou evou oveu lng were the selections by the orchestra of the Yeung Men's Democratic society, under tbe leadership of Prof. F. W. Haas. Confirmed by Illsheji Itulloen. Right llev. N. H. liullsen, bishop or the Episcopal church, was at St. James' aud St. Jehn's Episcopal churches en Sunday te administer the rlte or confirma tion. In tbe morning he confirmed a clasi of 17 at St. James' and In the evening a classefUJat Ht. Jehn's. Te-day the mem bers or St. Jehn's unable te attend en account or Illness were confirmed. Beth churches were crowded at there services and special music was rendered by the choirs. At St James' the special music was under the direction of Prof. Carl Matz. At St. Jehn's a special selection, "Come Hely Spirit, Heavenly Deyo," was rendered by it quartette. Bishop Hullhen preached at both churches sermons appro priate te the ImiKjrtant step takeu by the members or Iho confirmation classes. I'linerul or Ihuuu tjulgley. The funeral or Isaac Qulgley took place from his late residence, Ne. 32(1 West James street, at 2 o'clock this afternoon. Tbe attendance was large, and among theso present were a number of ox-sel-dlcrs. Itev. C. E. Uaupt conducted the service. O i iiadeuu Aaslirnmeut. Abraham K. Steltzfussand wife, of Upper Loaeeck township, assigned their preperty for the ben8t or creditors, te J. )i, Ncw Ncw heuser, of East Lampeter township. Majority and Minority Keperta Pre seated By Committee The Wlndem Stiver Bill la Reported Te the Heuse. Donth of an ex-Hiiperlnteudcut. Michael Hemier, a well known citizen of Heading, died en Saturday.ln his 81st year. Deceased resided at Marietta and for 26 years was superintendent or Myers A. Bon Ben son's furnaces. Iludy's Petition. The petitions for a commutation of the djath enalty te Imprisonment for life, In the case of Jehn W. Hudy were signed by many pcople en Saturday night. The one nt the Postal Union tolegrnph ofllce wus signed ever 1,000 jcrseus anil theso at the Western Union and tbe olllce of Jacob II. Ner beck also received many signatures. The petitions will be kept ut the abeve named places for a few days longer te give citizens an opportunity of signing. Ceal (iUK Killed Him. Samuel Watsen, who was critically 111 rrem Inhaling coal gas, died at bis resi dence, lu Coleraln township, near An drews llrldge, late en Friday. He never recovered consciousness. His funeral took place en Sunday, and the services held at the Union Presbyterian church were con ducted by llev. Dr. C. W. Stewart. Ills wlfe aud child, who were also HI from the same cause, will recover. Lest Ills Herso. The bursa of Street Commissioner John John Jehn eon suicided en Sunday night. The sup position Is that III attempting te He down the strap of the bailer bocame fastened around bis neck, strangling the animal. He was valued nt 81&0. A Periillei' Licensed. Thus. Mechau. city, was grunted u sol sel tiler's llccnse la-d.iv te neddle ennrix In Ilia I ceuuly of Lancaster, WasHtHOTerr, D. C., March 21. In the Senate te-day Mr. Hear, from the commit tee en privileges and elections, reported four resolutions in tbe case of the persona claiming seats as senators from the state or Mentana two or tbem declaring that !arkaaiulMcGlnnlswsre net entitled te seats and the ether two declaring that eaundera and Power were entitled en the merits ofthe case, te be admitted te seals. Resolutions from the minority of the committee, making opposite declarations, were reported by Mr. Gray, and all were ordered te be printed. Mr. Hear gave notice that he would ask the Senate te conslder them en Thursday next. Washikoten, March 24 By a vote or 7 te 6, the Heuso commlttee or coinage, weights and measures, te-day authorized Chairman Cenger te report the Wlndem allver bill te the Heuso, with a number of amendments. Death op general schenck. In nia Eighty-first fear The ItepublU can Ex-Lender Passes Away. General Itehqrt dimming Schenck, noted an a umieuiai. seiuier ana congressman, died at Ave o'clock en Sunday oveulng, at his residence tn Washington. He had been sick for about two weeks, but no anxiety was felt until pnoumenla set In en Friday night. His mind was clear te the very last. General Scbenck was born lu Franklin county, Ohie, October 4, 1800. He irrnd li sted from Miami University In 1827, and after a pest graduate ceurse of three years he studied law with Themas Cerwln. He served two years In the Legislature, ran for Congress as a Whig and was elected, serving from 1843 te 1851, acting with The Northern Whigs. President Fillmore made him minister te Brazil and In his two years' service there be ne gotlated several impsrtanttreatles. He re turned te private lire, but en the outbreak erthe war was commissioned a brigadier general or volunteora and commanded a small force In tbe skirmish at Vienna. He shared in the Bull Hun defeat and next served under General Hesecrans, distin guishing hlmseir at MoDewell and Cress Keys. Ueneral Fremont gave him com mand of division, and while leading a part of Franz Slgel's corps at the second Bull liun he was Noverely wounded in the right ami. He was made a major general and took command of the middle division and Eighth corps at Baltimore, serving In the Gettysburg campaign. In 1863 he waa reneminated for Congress against Vallandlgham, was elected. and resigned from the army. He was re-elected te ihe two succeeding Congresses, and throughout these exciting times during and after the war he took a leading part In proceedings in the Heuso. During nls last term he was chairman or the wsjm and meana committee and leader or the Heuso, succeeding Thaddeus Stevens In command erthe Hepubllcan party. He was mlnister te England In 1870, and in 1871 ene or the Alabama claims commissions, retaining this last olllce for five years when he re signed. He leaves three daughters, who were with him at the tlme of his death. He will be burled at Dayton, Ohie, lu a strictly private manner, owing te the dip dip dip thoretle features of his case. Xlerole Sel r-Sacrifice. Lake Shere Freight Agent F. E. Stene, or Springfield, Erle comity, Fa., went out hunting en Saturday morning along the bank ofthe lake. Seelng wild goese in the distance be took a beat and started out after the game. Whoutlireo miles out he heard cries et distress, aud sailed toward an object whence the cries came. Thore he found Nicholas Fruzer, un Ashtabula fish erman, lying en top of a capsized beat. Tbe man was in n pltable state Beth hands and legs were badly frezen, and his knees aud legs were tern from hanging te tbe beat. With Frank Schneider, a com panion, he had goue out from Ashtabula harbor en Tuesday. Being nvertakeu by a gale, they tried te make Cenncnut harbor aud capsized. They crawled en te the bottom or the craft. The wind waa cutting, and chilled them te the bone. After three days and nights Schnolder Bald that the craft was breaking te ploces, aud would bear them both up no longer. He told Frazler that he (Schnolder) had no friends, but that Frazler had a mother te support, and that he would give up his chances, hoping that the craft being freed would carry tbe widew'a seu te deliverance. Married In Camden. ABalnbridge dispatch, dated March 22, te tbe Philadelphia Inquirer, says : The romantic elepement of Miss Mlnnle Kuutzleman, the sixteen-year-old daughter or Isaac Kuutzleman, n merchant of this place, with Wlley Wanbach, a young car car car peuter, Is the sensation here. Armed with a ticket for Harrlsburg. Miss Mlnnle made her way te tbe capital city. The uext day her lever missed the train that was te carry him te thelr place or ren dezvous, but being a stout pedestrian be walked te Cellins' station and a lrelght train took him the rest or the way, after a wreck and narrow escape rrem Injury hud delayed him several hours. The levers made thelr way te Camden where the knot was tied. When they re turned here yesterday a great crowd gath ered te meet thorn. . Minnie's parents were se overjoyed te have her with them once mere that they promptly fergave the erring daughter. And new everything gees as merrily as marriage bells should. Farmers Swindled. Quite a number or farmers hi Hunting don county, Pa., have been victimized by lightning red swindlers. The farmer Is required te pay a small sum as the differ differ differ oiice between the old and the new reds. He Is first requested te sign a document, which he ultimately finds te boa negotiable note for about ten times the amount which he agreed te pay for the oxchunge or light ning reds. The Flacks Convicted. The trial or the Flack conspiracy casein New Yerk resulted In' a verdict or guilty against Sherlir Flack, his son William and Referee James Meeks. The verdict was accompanied by a recommendation te mercy. The New Yerk correspondent of the Philadelphia Ltdger saysi "Thelr guilt was dear. Judge Barrett lu bis charge, though perfectly fair and Judicial, made It Impossible for the Jury te return any ether verdict than that of guilty. An appeal will be taken te the highest courts, but whether the sheriff has the geed grace te resign his high ofllce new or whether he tries te held en until his appeal has been finally ad judicated by the upper courts, the ultimate censequences te him must be the less of his office aud a term of Imprisonment. The greatest city lu the country Is thus In volved 111 the dlsarapn atlnnrflnv Ilia nnn. "Victlen of ilGT-SSr-SBt! MlrilcK.eftlclal for conspiracy against a woman, snirHinM woman nia wire, the only satisfaction te be derlvcd rrem the racU is thst, notwith standing his high oftlce aud his extenslve political induonce, Flack has been brought ie a spoedy trial aud te the humiliation of publie conviction." Judge Barrett this morning will sentence the three conspirators found guilty or pro curing a bogus divorce from Sheriff Flack's wife. The extremity or the law Is a year's Imprisonment and 900 line for each person convicted. Nkw Yeiik, March 24. In consequence or the posllleii or Sheriff Flack, and the fact of the Interference by a reporter with the Jury, Judge Barrett has deferred action roseetlng tbe Fleck conspirators until Friday. Court was net prepared te act this morning. Judge Barrett expressed a doubt as te .whether or net the reperter who waa bid ing in tbe jury room could be punished for bis Intrusion t but he Instruct ed the district attorney te procure iromitne stenographers a transcript of all that had transpired concerning the repor ter's intrusion Inte the Jury room, and te prepare affidavits en which te base a mo tion te show cause why the reporter should net be punished for contempt. The order could be made return able en Friday, thus giving the reperter time te procure counsel. The question of his liability te punishment could then be properly argued. Judge Barrett added that the fact that the reperter declined In the presence or the court te promlse net te publish what he bad heard lu the Jury room, and afterwards did pub lish It, might lu Itseir be construed as con cen cen tempt of court. Friday was then set down as the day te bear all motions in the case, and the Flacks and Meeks will remain uncommitted J under tbe present ball of 95,000 eaeh. THE OHIO VERY Hit IT CO.NTIM ES TO RISE TWO l.fCIES ill IT CUCimTI. Dwellings Flooded and Ratlreaae pelted te Abandeu the Central'! Depot-Twe Men and a Hey Drev Ki '-? Mother-lu-Law va. Hen -ln-Law. Mary Morgan waa heard by Alderman Halbach en Saturday evening en a charge of drunkonness and disorderly conduct preferred by Grant Llndssy, hoi son-in-law. Tbe testimony showed that a few nights age Mrs. Morgan while booty annoyed tbe residents of North and Chris tain streets by her cries of murder. She denied tbe tratb of the charges against her, but the aldermau decided against her. She was given the chance of paying the costs or going te Jail. She paid. When Mary learned thst she waa prose cuted by her son-in-law she went befere Alderman A. F. Deunelly and made com plaint against htm for abduettnn. She alleges that Grant abducted her son, Rebert Williams, kept him socreted for two days, took him te the station house and told him he would kill him If ever he returned te his heuse. Ball was entered for a hearing. Twe Chnrchtewn Deaths. CnuncnTOWN, Pa,, March 24. Mrs. Frances Simpsen, wlfe of Geerge W.Simp W.Simp eon, ex-deputy collector or the Ninth dls district, dled at her residence oil Friday, March 21, or consumption. She was a daughter or Rebert Hill, or Choster county. She was n member or theM. E. chinch. She was ndovetod wife .and inother. She leaves te survive her a hubbsnd and six children. The interment will take place en Tuesday at 10 o'clock at the M, E. como cemo come tory. Mrs. Mary Mast, wlfe or Jacob Mast, was burled Saturday, March 22, at the M, E. cemetery . She leaves a husband and flve small children. Raid He Wanted te Sheet nitn. Frank Craig Is the name of a ralher tough looking young fellow who has been acting as " barker" of the exhibition of Prof. G. Williams, who has the " Sea Queen" en North Quoeu street. Saturday ulght he and the professor had a quarrel evor bis salary and Craig says that Williams throatened te sheet him. IIe also says that he Is afraid of the professor, and he had him arrested aud taken befere Aldermau Dollet te an swer a charge or surety or the poace. Almest Dead Frem Poison. A six-year-old son or William May, or Maner street, made a narrow escupe from death ou Saturday, The family had seme pellets, which hud been placed In a boltle about a year age. There was a solution of arsenic in the bottle befere that, although It was net known at the time. The little fellow get held of tbe bettle and thinking the pellets were candy nte some of them. He came very near dying, and Dr. Klnsrd attended him. He Is new doing well. A iley Who Won't Stay Heme. Frank Noello, an Italian boy, was found lu the postefilco late Saturday nlirht aud was taken te the station heuse. -Early en Sunday morning he wus taken te bis home, en Rockland street, where it was learned that he had run away from home and bad bren slenplug in stables and ether out of wuy places for some tlme. He is fourteen years old. Waived a Hearing. Danlel Wanger, of Ann and Orange stroets, made complaint a few days age, at Alderman Halbacb's, against Harry Kauff Kauff held aud Harry Frey for malicious mis chief in throwing mud at his deer. The usual practlce en such prosecutions is te have tbe boys reprimanded and dismissed. Tbe parents of theso boys have faith in their innocenco, and they want s vindica tion bofero a court aud Jury. Te get It they waived a bearing and gave ball for trial at tbe April term of tbe quarter ses sions court. Tbe Central XAber Union. At a meeting of the Central Laber Union held en Sunday afternoon, tbe following officers were elected : Presldent, E. E. Greenawalt; vlce proddett, William C. Wetzel ; corresponding secretary, Clmrles II, Smith ; recording socretsty, Jehn J. Beylo ; financial secrctaryFruuk M. De- lan ; treasurer, Jehn .Mcuoehau ; scr-geaut-at-arms, Charles Derwart ; trustees, II. A. Wuinbaugh, Frank Benuer aud Jeremo A. Hlemcnz. Jehn J. Beylo recording secretary of tbe Union, dollvered a lively address, In which be advised the worklugmeu te send men of tbclr own kind te tbe Legislature, Fallure efn Plumber. Twe Judgments were cutered te-day against L. II. Bacbler for $1,039.16, lu favor of Frank Pfeiffer. Execution was Issued en ene for 130.15, and llachler's stock was levlcd upon. Died or Ills Injuries. Ames Barnes, who was struck by a train of the Columbia tfc Pert Deposit railroad, near Prouchtewn, Mil., en Thursday, died Sunday nt the Itultliunre hospital or bis Injuries. The man's skull wus fact n red and he received Internal injuries. ... ',-i cixccctATi, March 24. At ten ere this morning the Ohie river raeseur feet 10 Inches and was rlslna at the i two Inches sn hour. Willi no merei sixty-feet river seems Inevitable,"; witn i cloudy sky aud a mild temf. ture the outlook for mero rains most s'rleus aspect en affairs this mighty 'te6A. Within an II. -Ill lirn-a h.., .. lrem of the flood of a few weeeke egeV meit adlve work Is In nreuress te rw goods rrem the nsrraw stripe or river I which is sunject te overflow. Cellars 1 already becn vacated, and the first in many houses will seen be Invi the Heed experience or 1833. when thai reached Nlxty-six.rect four Inches, ae4. 1 iset, wueu us nignnst noea ever k measured 71 Teet 3-4 lnches,shewsthatl little damage may be expected' brick and stone stene structure Cincinnati. The few that crumbled 'I have been replaced by mere ant foundations. Of ceurse all 'wooden I Ings must Hest, but tbere are coma lively row of these that are wlthia" flood territory. Many families la: incut beuses and cottages along the'li rrent win be compelled te go te tbe 1 stories or vacate their quarters entlreiyvj aii iuu rniinuius except me (jnesaa A Ohie and Kentucky Central have coinpellod te abandon the Central Ul depot and te establish temporary de iiei nis which can de reached. Covington and Newport are cot off tills city new no far as street ear concerned. The ferries also are ob step because tbey cannot find points. A ; The casualty list began te be yesterday, when two men and a bey 1 urewneti en Covington by tbe car a skiff. Tbey were Jehn Bur. Peter. Gtnnls and William Kenney. ,$. ' Newport sunera mere wan ay; suburb by Heeds, quite a large already flooded, and residents ar..' nelled te vocate thelr houses. ,-. 3 Ne Danger at Pittsburg. -'; 1-iTTBBune, aiarcn ine mere receding slowly, the marks at 10 ea this Inernlng Indicating 22 feet, a fail off feet and one-half since last midnight. . ' Meather Is bright and elear, and.a1 wnier is tuning at an points irem rn te tne usaawaters alt danger erac flood Is passed. "fc-! A number of mills along the the three rivers were closed down' en account of water getting Inte the f pits, but by te-morrow all will agala 1 ope ration. Along the lowlands in Allefbeafri resiaems were unsiiy engaged house after the fleer, and replaetl effects removed yesteruay te tbe floors. Tbe Pittsburg -.Western read traeks are still partially enba It Is thought, however, that traSe i resumed tbla afternoon. The by higher water was small, . fa 3 u..- -.t - -...:;.' .w UUUU nHUIIMWfBlt Johnstown, Fa., March 24. The; banks are lined with hundreds of stirring In the sand and mud looking j vaiuahle flood relics which were up by the high water. Among the found were a 920 geld piece by one man and a llttle girl picked out fe In and allver. . re KIiik's Trial Again Postponed.' PuiLADKLrniA, March 24. Tbe trlei'J Henry W. King, prefect of tbe Pe vanla Institution for tbe Blind, en of Infamous and Immoral conduct at Institution, had hoe 11 set down for but en motion of tbe accused i'iiuuvi wun puaipuucu uiihi puune oxcueineui ever me subsides. Counsel claimed that; the charges had been printed in peperei his client had been held up ,te. pubM j rainy. The oxeiiement, be said, great at present te permit Mr. King kef a fair trial because thejury must bes by the talk and publication in some 1 at least. Judge Arneld granted tbe I for postponement, his honor adatt that he himself was in no such calati Judicial condition of mind as would nntoe the accused man a fair and Una trial. '. TELECIRAPUIC TAPS. 'fi Jehn S. Far low, president of the clnnatl, Sandusky de Clevelsnd died suddenly at bis borne In Ne Mats., this morning. ' " Tbe deck lauorers in Liverpool again struck work. Employers de enter Inte any negotiations with tbe 1 and a deadlock has resulted. Tbe ; fa kAftntia 1 IBS BSVI IUIID, The next meeting of tbe Central! sylvanla conlerenco will be held In bury. The mluisters gave 91,600 tei tbe building of a new church in Carlisle. The supiome court or tbe United te-day reversed tbe decision of tbe Mia seU supreme court In what are kuewa': the granger cases. The Mlnnoseta slen was against the contention of ratlr mmtiarilns. The north bound cannon ball train 4 the Louisville A Nashville railroad n Inte a misplaced switch at Llnck'a depejv Nashville, te-day, wrecking several frelf cars and killing Alexander Stevenson 1 Benjamin Daley, both colored, and Injuring j BUY ulul uviiui jjwjfi s The boil I os found In tbe rulus of Frld flre In Seattle, Wash., have been ldenUfl as liiese ui j. uoergo jeubs ana n,.,s Mays and wife, who arrived from Ark sus 011 Friday night aud took rooms In t building. At Fert Holmesdalo, Ont, McFadden shot and kllled anjraana Myers last night. McFadden ei hla uheut a woek age and sue nun Deev.nt with Myers until the tragedy occur General Creek was burled at Oskl Md., with Impressive ceremonies t tiNnannA nfii front ireivd of rtnenln. .1 1'ivwii.vv .- - e'" - -. - .- --j-. Aii onldemle of dlpbtherlahas swep Iiruu. Newfoundland, and Falher Wa who was zealous In attending te the 1 furors and bad successfully treated cases, took the dlscase and dled. i-' A daughter living ut a distance from scene of the tragedy has received a le rrem Charles Carl, who wilh bis wlfJS was burned In their heuse at Auei tin. Minnesota, a few days The letter said that If anything haps te her parents she would find money den In certain places. The money ' found, and it is thought that the old I set II re te the house. ' t- ' , , WKATIIKU FOHCA8TS). ',, WAsiHNQreN,D.O..Msrch2 I m Eastern Pennsylvania: talrws tn-dav. winds shifting te 1 warmer outlier and rain en Tueady,,j ' geld bv tbe Sheriff. The personal pioperty of Jh J ger, Jr., was sqiu iy we suoru sueru daj'. Tb ameu-t realised, wet. rooms in it, AVlllid it&s" ' '4,1 f , J", -t 'I'&sVrA:.--- V -".mt-H v '...'. , -. .- . jijf- ,.'. vC "V ! ".. K'hi