' -j --.n -- 'v" - mug jn, if ) - k: ', vV1 v- '.V,!P LANCASTEB DAILY INTELLIGENCER, SATURDAY, JULY 27, 1889: fVvV' a n, 1SEBALL GOSSIP. of the Beys Who Run E-f Around the Diamond. LmBINSON, LYONS AND SHINM.E. bin It Said te 11 the nut Catcher iS in the Ateoelatlen and "Denny" 1.7001 '' Ke Slouch When It Comet te lilt- X t!n aiiu.. t .....-.. f t, AflilnflA rlnt, fa K fcy many, according te The Stage, considered J j the best catcher in me smericau hssecwiiuu. i.Hs U a plucky, reliable back step, a great thrower te bases, anu, in sueri, one ui m !anct catcher! who ever steed behind the fi plate. Ha belongs te that class known In Usebell parlance as "brainy" catchers, In teat be sTuuies tue work pninu vi j ua ' man that comas UDte the plate, and Is, tbcre- t"fore,ageod man te coach young pitchers. E-.V nktvm Inrnrlxtilr coaches Bewaril. anil K te the former's Judgment It, in n great mens- lir ttre, due tue laltcrs success. . n.u.u. KwwM rata Altimntit nf tinnr-tll it few catchers possess, and te that may lie ES- attributed his success as a catcher, viz.: cool ness. He seldom loses hit bead nnd w ns net cr K knnwn te lese his temper en the bill field. Het temncrcd plavers like Seward, Milllgati, f i. nhuKceck. Baldwin nnd men of that lit can i$? never be relied upon at critical stages of the Iv. came or when the umpiring Is in the least m .... t... LtJVa..l. nl.rMa Mmnltil pnnl laUMJ, uuk twufc'j ,..j ...... -., and plays all the harder under adverse cir cumstances, tn addition te being a first class catcher, Robinson Is a fine batter nnd an ex ceptionally geed base runner. He Is also a geed utility man, being nble te piny any position en the field outilde of the pitcher's box. Robinson was born twenty-flre years nge. tall and weighs 100 In Hudsen, Mass., Ha U S fect 0 Inches Spy pounds when in Sifn playing condition. i ! He urst piaycu nan With tba club of his nsttve town, in 18S2, and two years later he blossomed out as a full Hedged professional with the Haverhill club of tbe New Kn; land league. While with this club he did such excellent -work as te attract the attention of a nnmW nt Amr. wilxiau noni.tsev. V hhsm v ftyM KffiFtPi I R m r 1 !r toen nrarwlntlnn unit Vnftnnil tpir-im rtlilm. and In the fait of that year he rocelvod no let than six offers from managers of major league clubs. The Athletics' offer was the best, or at leist he considered It the most ad ad Tantageeus, and as a result he decided te go te Philadelphia, Manager Sharsig considers Itobinsen one of the best finds he ever made slnee I10 lias been connected with IwisebalL It was In July, ISS-i, that Mr. and Mrs. Bbarslg went en a trip te the Whlte mountains, and dur ing their stay thcre the Athlctie manager went down te Massachusetts for the puriKwe of seeing the clubs In tbe New England leagueplay. Ills object was te talon leek nt the young players of that league, nnd if he aw any premising ones In ths let te nip them before any of the ether managers of tbe two big leagues came around. Itobinsen im mediately caught his fancy, and he made up bis mind te secure him at any cost .Mr. Sbartig bad a talk with Hebby after the game, and an understanding was reached that the latter would sign an Athletla con tract as seen as the New Kugland tongue season was ever, and he stuck te that prom prem ise, though tempted with very flattering of ten from ether clubs. 1 DENNV LTOSS. ' 'Denny" Lyens Is knew n le fame as the hardest hitting third biseman In the jirofes jirefes jirofes slen. The Stage says of him: He It a power fully built man, 6 feet 10 inches tall, and weighs CIS pounds. Net only does he rank as tbe greatest batter nmeng the third Ikvso Ikvse men of the country, but he travels in the tame class of hitters with Ansen, O'N'cll, Brouthers, Stevey, Cenner, Orr, Kelly nnd Browning. In seme resjiects ha Is mera of n terror te pitchers than either of the abeve mentioned sluggers, for the reason that lie is what Is kuownasafree hitter, by which is meant that be hits high and low, In anil nut balls with the same freedom, giving pitchers nocbance te "work" him at all, whlle Ansen and Kelly are Justus weak en low balls as Btovey, O'A'eil, Cenner, Orr end ISreuthers are en a high delhery. Hitting the ball, hewever, Is net Lyens' only qualification as a ball player. He Is n lint class tuiru liascmnii, being a vendcrfully quick find ncthe fielder for a man of bis size. He covers a trout deal of ground around third, aud Is a hard and accurnte thrower across the diamond. He Is also plucky, and never gets out of the way of base runners, lielng a heavy man and net DKtNV LO.VS. afraid of collisions, few runners attempt te steal third hae against the Athletics, and it is never attempted unless the pitcher gives them a big start. With Lyens te block them, and such lightning throwers ns Itobinsen and Cress te fire the ball ever, it Is almost Impos sible for any base runner te steal third basa against ths Athletics. This naturally puts the opposing team at a great di$ad uutagu in a close geme. Fer a heavy man Lyens U also a very geed base runner, as may be Inferred from the fact that thus far this season he has stolen no bss than twenty-three bases. Indeed, Lyens ut present ranks sixth among tbe Athletics in bate running, there Ixltig nine men en the team who have stolen fewer bases than he. Lyens first saw the light of day lu Cincin nati, twenty-four years age. He started hit baseball career with the Crescents, ene of the leading amateur clubs of that city, In lisiSi. He next joined the Shamrocks, the strongest amateur club in the Olde metrojtelis, and It was while with this club that his work at tracted the attention of miner Icague mana gers, and the Atlanta club, of the Southern league, made a bid for and securud hU cer vices. He played great ball for tbU club, and easily ranked as the leading third Ixuo Ixue inan of the Beut horn league, though such players as W'errick and Bradley were nUe In that Association that year. He also led the Southern league in batting. In ths spring of 1S85 he played with the Trovldeuce reen cs, and finished the season with the Atlantat. In the fall of lSSTithe Athletics sucured him. aud be has been with them ever since witxuu fcni.NDtx. An excellent portrait of William Hhindle, 'the clever third basemen of the Baltimore c.uD, u given in a recent issue of 1 ue Clipper. Bhindle, The Clipper miyi, was born Dec. 5, 18C3, at GleucebUr City, N. J., aud first play ed with umaU-ur clubs of hU native place, which U opjieslte Philadelphia, and is thu Bunday resort of Quaker City lull players. HU professional carter began in 1Ss5, with the Eastern league team of W'llinliffeteii, IM., as a third barman. The clubdibaud ed after two months' play, and Shludle wrut l Nnrfnllr Tn urltact Iia (lnf.lu.1 flu. tncrttt 4? with the Easteru league team of that city, r voayiee tLlra base, ana of Uioe llla Inir in a ,6- V- majority of games In that rositleu liu ianke.1 i 1 jek ;ry saoend In the official at tragus at tha close of Vj M. I.P.JI1. 1H "e u'san u'8 fcea&er of l&SO w ith tlte Utica Srclub, of the International league, as a third i'r Baseman. Jiu uaui wen the chanipienahli: 01 lue juicniaucuai txAMima flint leal. ? Bbindle plajed , third bate in ' tilnety-fclx cham- i pienthlp games, V and ranked second ;"- in the efUclal aver- ages, with a field- "i dtuz record of .fcTi If 6fFfSR j TV X v Be gained quite a nyu m uwj u n v year, and attracted IM attention of the t tnMiigwt or many si vee tvm pi uie WILLUX PBBrPLX, elder organizations and at tba close of the year there was qulte a demand for his ser vice, but the Detroit club managed te get him. He played In a number of exhibition games In the fall of 1&.4 with the Detroit team, and did exceedingly well. It was then predicted that be would certainly make a very brllllnnt player. He played in twenty championship games during 1887 with the Detroit club, nineteen of them at third base and one In the out Held. In Iho Fprlng of 18S3 Manager Sarnie, of the Baltimore club, purchased Shindle's ro re ro Icase from the Detroit club and placed him en third bate, where lie played remarkably well, and did even better than his met san guine friends dared te hepe for. He led nil the third basetnouef the American associa tion fcr ISsS, with a fielding average of .010. In 135 championship games he accepted 000 chances. Bhlndle'a batting record for 1SSS, In the 1S3 championship ganiet, wns.SIO. He Is playing In brilliant form this Reason, both In the field and at the bat. He covers con siderable ground, nnd tries for every ball hit w ithin his reach, and is also a very swift nnd accurate thrower. That he Is one of the best professional third basemen Is thewn by ths high rank he has held each season in the official Helding averages He It also a clever base runner, being very fleet footed, scenes aid scenes or scennt. Perhaps no two persons ever keep a bate ball scere alike, and It Is interesting te note seme of the different cards kept at a gaina. The same general system applies te all, but the variations nre Infinite, Thcre it given herewith six examples of scoring at a game between New Yerk and Pittsburg. The fourth Inning was particularly lively, says The New Yerk Sun, three base hltt, two bas en ballt nnd two runs being the feat ures. Tha difference betneen the methods of individuals could net be mero striking. Ne. 1 shows the runt by cress marks anil tin outs by numerals. It is very simple, nnd nl nl lews the bcercr te see nt n glnnce hew the score stands, but the Information coureyol is limited. The very simplest, nt shown In Ne. 0, ltn only n single mark for each run nnd small circlet for the outs. Women take great sat isfaction tn being nble te mnke this scere. The boyish enthusiast tries te keep a 11101 e ceiu- I f I I I fe . I t- ti Js. eL jt ! A il -Ql i JL J. '& ZJlZJllJE T 2 I ""J 1. a fccenr nv the ritANKi prehenslve scere by taking In Inte hits nnd bas(t en ballt. Ne. .1 it n specimen of his memorandum. He always hat n sharply elnted lend pencil, nnd he can, by neat nnd small marks, Iiave a clean and useful scere. The strictly private or very cxcluslve were card It unsatisfnetnry often te the maker nnd nlnays te the oveiieokcr. Yeu cun feenn rxaniple of It In Ne. 4. Fer the time being It may be sufficient te prevent a repetition of the frequent inquiry, "Let 1110 seu your score card, pleatcT1 by the cnrrlu&s scenr nfter Ults te the bur, but by n few obscrvntlem Its key may be obtained. What cm thly 1 ca son the scorer hud for using A. M nnd II. In scoring the outs of O'lleurke, Hwlng nnd Wnnl in that particular Inning It kneu 11 only by the ninkcr of the scare nnd the innkeref ths hcerer. Almest nny ether scere enrd en th stand would glte the key te the characters, but the underlying principles that nctuated the use of them nre mysterious. The exclt exclt nble tcercr often gets mixed, eecially if he tries te receid mero than runs nnd outs. Res whnt hieroglyphics tliere nre oil Ne. 0. Hit card Is always dirty nnd crumpled, and hit errors outnumber tliose en the field. The comprehends 0 scere U readily understood b the nserage spectator, aud was explained with pleasuie by the maker. Ne. 0 is an Il lustration of It, Beginning srlth the first man at the bat In the inning referred te the scere gives O'Hoiirke n 0, si ith a small hum ernl clese by te ludlcate the first out Then Whitney Is credited w ith a !ue hit by n dot lu the upper left hand corner of the squat 0 et first base, if it had lieen n two bae hit it would hnve been Indicated by a dot In (he upr light hand ctrucr or second base;Ifn three Iumi lilt, by n dot In the loiter left hand corner, nnd If a home run by 11 dot or small II lu the low or right hind corner. If he had stolen the hccenil befere Ciane ndtnuceil him by a haw hit, the featsteuld hnte been Indicated by S in the right baud corner, or second bate, but the advances by Crane nnd Qere, who mnde a base hit, are net Indicated except by lens lug blank the ether corncrsef the square. The ) tins nre indicated by It, the larger the better, unless the team is la a batting streak, nndn playir gocstebat mero than ence In an inning. Tieruan took first basoen ballt, and the fact Is Indic.itedb) a small I) in the upper left hand corner or first bate. Kiting wus thu second out, aud Cenner took his bise en lulls. Ward tried te bring in the men en the bas, but he iepwd up a fly that st as c.i-lly caught. Thu various plays are easily distinguished In this score, and tliu method Is net tee "omplicated for gencval use. It Is lcr te net attempt te be extieniely comprehcnslve by recording the errors, wild pitches, assists uud ether plays. CeikuI Oencrat te lurUrj. TiofessorZ. T. Stt ceney, LL. D., sthc ssns leccntly nnpetnttul by President IInrrleii ns United States consul general te Turkey, it a minister, tmd comes from n family of ministers. He lias been chancellor of the llutler university nnd editor in-clitef of Tlie Central Cltristian. Hosatberii In Febniary, 1S19, tit Lib erty, Casey county, Ky. When host a: Os'enrsef nge his father mosetltoMn mesetltoMn mosetlteMn coujion county, Ills., nnd licie the son at tended the public pchoels until lie stae 15 sears of age, svhen he entered n semi nary nt Scottsville, IIU, Here he made enough money by teaching te enable I,!,,, In en tn f!ll- .-j reLa college, Kit- i&rl? reka, Ills., for ti time. In 1SC3 he entered As bury 11 11 1 v 0 r s i t y , Gicencntfle.Ind., in sshicli institu tion he remained three j ears. Dur ing oue year of hi-i ceurse nt Urocucastle In ferred as pastor of the church in Z. T. SWCUKi'V Paris, Ills. He stas called te the pas pas pas torate or n church In Columbus, lnd., In 1671. llecently Hutlerunisersitycon Hutlerunisersitycen fcrred en him the degrce of LL. 1)., nnd last sviidcr tendered htm the chancellor chanceller ship of the university, svhich 110 accept ed. IIe it the author of the book of travels, "Under Ten Hags." svhich has received very faverable criticism from the pr.ss. Dr. Sweeney is an eloquent and forcible speaker, and is in the prime of .1 v li;oreus manhood, ph bically ac tive and mentally blight. e-1 ee tl UUm G. W I'.ewiluii, n he wen the English chain pleuship running high jump of 1SS3, while practicing for that llxture this year, fell In peculiar tiny, tthilecleailug tifeet lOlnclies, nnd broke his leg. He tt as said te be lu v ery flne form, nnd the nccldeut happened only one week pret leus te the greit event. The accident wus caused by hU landing further out than usual aud strikmg suddenly a 'aiiut the turd greumL Wetinfimtrr lit line Club. It logins te leek ns f the Westminster Kennel club ioeple will hate le presit for a new location te held their show in uext February, as It U positively suted thegaiilen will be taken down in October next and tba new building will net be ady till April, IK). It will be a serious drawback te the club If this turns out the case, as the Amer ican institute building cannot begin te held a Jtw Yerk show. vj: ts STAGE DANCING. Seme of the Best Points in a Boek Recently Published. HIDE, IF rOSSIHLK, AM. IIKFECTS. Omit Care SI101J1I lie KtMrlwd te Make the Movements of the Arms,. Leg and Hotly Coralline tutu a Graceful Whole. Nell lliircm. The "Tlieery of Tlieatrlcnl Dnnclng" Is the nnme gisFii a book recently published In Ionden, from the en of Htewart D. Head lam, who says he hat relied largely for his positions ntmiNn kxeucise. innterlnl upon Carle Illasls' "Ceda of Tcrp si( hoie," that was given te the world In lftiS, when Blasts was principal dancer at Ilia King' theatre. Mr. Headlam puts his ob-J-ct In apicarlng as nn author, according te TheBt, Iuls Olobe-Democrat, as the ttLsh "te enable the publle te understand liotter than they de at present hew difficult the nrt of dancing Is, se they may mero fully nppro nppre nppro ciate dancers nnd their performances." UndT tha bend of general instructions te pupils, the author gets down te the opening of the butlnett of his book. I'ractlce It the esBential for ierfectlen, uud no ether nrt do de inanilt closer attention. Temperance) In all things mutt be strictly ebscrted, nnd no ether excrcls must Ihi Intermingled. Particular attention must be )ald the cnrrlage et the liejy nud arms, with their motions easy aud graceful, and nlnns s in nccordance with thesa of the legs. Equal regard nni't lm glv en both legs In os cry lessen and oxcrclse, se ene may net excel the ether. Care must be taken te acquire perpendicularity and an exact equi librium, with the iK'rformauce correct nnd precise., the sten brilliant nud light, escry nttttude natural nud elegant. A Rort of nbandeu must Iw thrown into the piisitlent, the ceuntenance must Ihj nulmnted nnd ex ex prrwslve. The ilanrcr must Iw s Igoreut but net stiff, rnpld of movement, cartful te bring nit defalk Inte harmony, in exact conceit srlth the music, rnty lu elocution nnd satis fled with the style of dancing the figure and phjslcul potters nre best suited te. One of the elite f things is te acquire n facll Ity of turning the legs out completely. Te this end relax the inutcies about the hips that the upper part of the legs may met 0 freely nnd the knees turn out. Prncticess 111 bring seme wonderful resultt In suclidliectien. The bending of the Unco must be easy, precise and elegant. If the body is long raise the legs higher than the general rules direct, and if short let them be kept n little lower. Many persons are tt hat are called close legged, aud as mnny ethers bow legged. Pnlns must be tnlen as far as posslble te remedy thew de fects. Thu first Is better adapted for the se rieus dance, aud should prcserve a gentle flexibility In her execution, never extending the knees except at the tcrmluatiens of eien lugs, steps and attitudes. The bow legged li 1 wtter ut character nnd humorous dauclug, nnd should endeuver te keep thu legs well te get her. The body should be, nt a rule, erect anil upright en the legs. The chest should be tliiewu out aud waist held in, with a gentle bend, nud much firmness about the loins con tinually pi csert oil during thu dnuce. Thern must lie ue nffectntleu, benetcr, as this mart ever thing. Thu head, shoulders und bust should be supported nnd encircled by the arms In et ery movement, se thnt they mi present all legetliir n graceful plctuie,the legs jxii ticlpatlng in the harmony. In the steps the body must lie quiet, firm aud uu shaken, yet eusy and pliant. BACCIISKVUAN OltOUT FOn STUIIV. The (Wiltien, opjiesltlon and currlugeef the anus ere, perhaps, the tluee most difficult things In diuciug. It It a law of nature that when putting oue feet font rd or back thu arm en the opjiesltu of tha body metes cor respondingly with It. Obsarving this coun terpoising of tha lieily as it dot lutes from the central line of gratify gitej the dancer a graceful appearance. Thcre are two movements for moving the wrists upward nud downward. Wheu the meve Is te be mnde dots n, t tin vul.t must be bent Inward, the hand met lug In a half clr cl and returning te the first position, with care net te bend the wrist tne sielently, at it would then appear broken. The elbows met e tn the same direction, with the differ ence that when the elbeits bend the wrists sluvild nUe be bent, Imparting te the met e much grace. Icaru te held the arms as best accords with the ph)slcui construction. If short lu stature let them tw higher than the general rule prescribes, and If tall let them I lower. A geed daufcr should emit noth ing that may tend te rraisdy cr cencjl her personal defects. It the point of Junction of the shoulder bone with the lower bone of the arm be let el w ith the palm of the hand, the shoulders low and nlitats inctlenlej, elbows round and well supierted,aud the fingers gracefully grouped together, The position and carriage of the urmt must le teft uud eusj I-et thum make no extras agant meteiiiuut, nor permit the least stiffness te creep Inte tlteir motions. lloure lest thy Ih jerked by thu action und lenctien of the legs; this is a great fuult and sufficient te spoil a dancer, what perfection soot er she may posses In the cxureis of her leg. 'I he head should never be held exactly jier jiendlcular, but should lucliue a little te the left or right, giving the dancer a s iracleus and pleasing expression. Dancers should learn from cbaste pictures of sculpture and tainting the real modeot dtsplus tug them selves with taste and gracefulness. Take care te make the arms se enclrcllug that the points of the anus may be imper ceptible. Hat Ing git en his readers a pretty geed Idea of the disposition te be made of the body in parts as a tt bole, Mr. Headlam takes up the dauce Itself with Its s arleus steps and movements. He thinks a truly geed dancer should threw into her stejn a sort of light and shade, and by exactness of the perform ance distinctly mark each sarlatieu. The "grands temps" should be wide, bold aud easy te be most effective, with the ending Una and ucriaht en t'ue Uzx In the "tern. & ft?) if $ m m tcrre" steps there cannot be tee much ac tivity about the Instep, nor tha feet bent tee much downwards, at the first gives brilliancy and f he hviter grace. In the "enchainments" variety nnd novelty should be the constant aim, with no elerated stept or long pauses te cntue coolness. The "cntrechaT It a tight step, during which the legs rapidly cress each ether while In the air, as many at four teen timet In tome cases. It It better te avoid tee much of an effort, at it causes tee much of a muscular effect e be pleasing te the spectator. The most elegant "entrechaU" are done by opening at tbe third cut. At te Iho stylet of dancing, the serious is the hardest and most exacting, as it requires clots study and can only be appreciated by connoisseurs. This ttyle it at geed as lest through neglect. Tbe dancer suited for such should lie large and symmetrical. The detnt character dancer should be of mlddle stnture and fine form. The ttyle is a mixture of all, but with the grand efforts of the serious emitted. The comle and imsteral dance should be left te the smaller and thick set performers, and these should study the nat ural habltt of the country they wish te rep resent. Men mutt dance In a manner very different from women; the tempt de vigeur and bold majestic execution et tbe former would have j. - HKMI CnAUACTr.ll AND COMIO HAXCEUH. a dlsagreeable effect lu the latter, who must thine nud delight by bright steps and grace ful motions, nnd by a modest soluptueusness nnd abandon in nil their nttitudes. NEir, uuneEss. The American theatre going publle has licen spoken of ns being demonstrative, but cot nlfectionate. Thcre nre, la truth, net very many actors and actresses en the stage lu this country who have really Inspired their audiences with that kind of personal legard that (staid te be te common in Eng land. Among the few, hewever, It is safa te tay thnt Neil Burgess Is numbered. The first newstbat the accident by which he wnt se frightfully burned at his home In New Jer sey net long nge would prove fatal probably caused many n (icrsen a momentary pang et sorrow who had never seen him off the stage, who only knew him with the glare of the footlights lu his face. Ijiter, when the doc tort said he might iesslbly llve, hit many ml mil cm fetched n sigh of relief, which was Intensified still later h hen the neitsthat he ttntonthe high read te record n as sent out. This last pleasure tt a tempered, how hew os or, by the statement that Bui gess would neser be nble te go 011 the singe ngnin; that "Jelah Allen's Wife" would henceforward be obliged te send her homely wit te cheer mankind through the lips of seme ether und probably less genial actor, nud that the "Widow Bedott" must lu the .future, for a time nt toast, be presented by a stranger. Burgess was born In Bosten forty-thrce years nge. When he was still a youth lis went en the tn riety stage and gradually dropped into female charac ter Impersonation, rapidly becoming known as ene w lie se naturally sirlle humor wat nhanccd by the unique Hun of work the qunlnt New England comedies - uu uiu su we'll. 71. Ha worked ImPd nnd made a sue- KE"' "uruess. cess. Ilisnerkwas artUtlc, net mere bur lesque. Mrs. Darnaby liiblis in "A Quiet Fauiil'' took se well that he had n play trrltbn which allowed him te guide his mirth In his enn way. It was "Jeslah Allen's Wlre." I). II. Locke ("rotreloum V. Nnsby") then drnmatized Ter him hit own "Widow Bedott," which was first produced (according te The Clipper Annual) at Providence, It, I., March 23, IbTO, and was sesn In New Yerk at Havcrly's March IS, lbbO. He brought out "Vim; or, Jeslah PulTy's WIfe," his former "Jeslah Allen's Wife'1 rechrlstened, at the IllJeu Opera house, In New Yerk, March CO, 1&& By a curleut arrangement (a kind of treadmill) in "Vim" he appeared te ride a horse at full cpoed. In 1MJ Neil Burgess married Mis Mary Stoddart, a ulece et J, IL Hteddar', of tbe Madisen Square theatre. AN ADMIRABLE WORK. Hie Mil nil t!tiii or Dr. Mi-Cntli, 1-uCuly Krectrtl at riliicetim. Levers of the sincere In art are gieatly pleased ssith Mr. St. Gaudens' mural statue of Dr. McCosh, ex-president of Princeton university, tthicli Is heresvith illustrated. The movement ler the erec tion of this statue originated and tvns confined te the class of 1S79, tt hicli gra duated ISO men, nmeng them being Cleveland II. Dedge, C. C. Cuyier, Hareld Gedwin, Jehn F.irr, Cdtt.ird V Shel Shol den, William li. Isham, Jr., nud William K. Wilder, of New Yerk; Cel IMttin A Stevens, of C.iMle Point; Cyrttt II Mc Mc Cetmick nnd Hev. Themas C. Hall, of Chicago; Professer Weed row Wilsen, of Wesley nn university, the author of "Con gressional Geseinment;" Leuis O. Van uxem nnd IZdtvartl II. Tretter, of Phila delphia, and ethers, nnd the amount de voted te it was 12,000. The statue is placed te the left of the npsu in the Mnrqu.iud chaiel of Priuco Priuce Priuco ten, and rests en a bracket In ti border of Afiicnn marble, designed by Ilauferd White. The osture faT. OVl)lir..Sb' MCOSU. cIiem'ii by Sir. St. Gnudeus it ene which will lendil) be recalled by most peeple tt he have seen Dr. Me'Cesh In the pulpit, and as n recent writer in Harper's Weekly has aid, "represents the commanding nnd forceful intlier than the lienign and reflective 6ide of Dr. McCosh' nature." s v&Brw Tivs M Jiff s? X lf7 JAMejJucOsioJeo iid X 'MlnfMI j. ,' IMts s-nV" .c.L9Ht -t'viiAMj cccexvm !. fiiw k l'nuneis.arT( LlSiP F MOCCC exsii ill i i , -) -a ta r MACHINES FOR FLYING. NONE BUILT AS VET THAT ARE PRACTICALLY 6UCCE5SFUL. Sema Arfeunt of the EtTbftj That Have Reen Made te Overcome Katnre'a Ate lierrence of Han't Acting the Tart of IllnL np grandeur of the sights te be seen among the clouds with noth ing between man nnd earth must have been ene of the inducements which for a century have tempted him te nnvigate the air. "We 'were among the clouds of the lesvcr stratum," said nn ncrenaut, while speaking of nn ascent he made in 1 834, 'and had befere our eyes the magnifi cent spcctncle of their formation. The forces of nature moved them te and fro in a kind of sullen majesty, new piling them into a mountain just above our heads, and then, as the mass toppled te its fall, depressing it suddenly, as by a blesv from the hammer of seme invisible Titan, making rifts, through svhich sve ww the fair green lands, and quickly closing them, ns the vaporous monsters rolled into fresh combinations. It stas the inner temple of creative power, per haps the grandest sight revealed te hu man eyes, and sse steed entranced in silent admiration." It would be qulte Impossible for one possessing appreciation for the grand nnd the beautiful te se great n degree as the man who vvrote this poetic descrip tion te make ene nsccnl vt itheut tt isii ing te make another. INI-LATINd CAMPBELL'S ILL FATED CRAFT. It was en June 5, 1783, that the first suc cessful elevation of n het nir balloon was accomplished by its inventors, the Ment' gelfler brothers, nt Annonay, Trance. On this occasion the balloon st as sent up without carrying any person svith it. It reached n height of l,r00 feet. Ascents svere 60011 after made In presence of King Leuis XVI, his queen and his court. The properties of hydrogen gas a gas fourteen times lighter than com mon nir ssere discovered iit 1700, but the Montgelilcrs, who sent up the first balloeou fieventeen years later, appear net te have known anything about the gas, using hented air ns it is used in the tissue paper balloons of the piesent day. They built a llre under the balloon, fill ing it tt ith smeke, vv hich they seemed te consider the metive power te lift the balloon instead of expanded air. The first persons rash enough te go up st ith a balloon used this dangerous method. They stcie Pilatre de llezier nnd the Marquis d'Arlandes, who made the ascent en Nev. 21, 1783. They ree te a height of 0,000 feet, nnd descended safely near Pai is. When ene considers that sufficient (lre svas necessary te re quire the carrying of extra fuel, and ceme te regard the inflammnble tcxture of the material of the balloons, ene can appreciate the fiightful lisk run by the aeronauts. Ballooning beennie qulte in vegue dur ing the first tss-e years of the invention. Indeed, during the first year an ascent tvns made in ss hich the change in the barometer between a high and low posi tion stas noticed. During 1781 there svere fifty-tss e ascents made. Out the DE tl.tl'SSET'S AtR SHIP. principle ence having been discos eml, seemrel te lie as dormant, te far as utili ty U concerned, ns if it svere still un un knesvn. Nothing remarkable followed these earlier cxcjimcnt3, and of lata years the hepe that men sveuld be able te navigate the air by means of the ordi nary balloon alone has given place te ex periments in Hying machines. These have often combined mechanical contri vance ssitli the old balloon system, though at times they have assumed the form of stings. P.tcn In this form the body of the II) er has usu illy been cov ered svith n costume capable of holding a light gas. Considerable attention has been called of late ten nest idea en the part of Dr. A. De Bauset, of Chicago. De Bnuset's plan is te use n vacuum, tthicli, being lighter than any gas, lie claims will have a greater lifting power Hut the pre&sure of the ntmo-phero fiem ss itheut sseuld necesharily render it essential that the material of s hich the lialloen is made should Iks capable of tesUtauce. indeed 6uch material tt euld has e te be of stevl or something having equal resisting pett er. Dr. De Uatiset pietx.es te construct a c)linderef htcel plate one-forty-fourth of mi inch thick. 1'retu this he exhausts the air, thus getting a bttet anc) , as he expects, capible of lifting n considerable weight. The vacuum is icgulated by valves, by which it is luci eased or di minished nt vv ill by means of powerful pneumatic pumps driven by stoiage bat teries and elictric meters. Horizontal motion is becured by means of coiiiieuikI exhausting aircrews or pi epellers, capa ble of displacing 270.000 te 3O0.QO0 cul4e fe J&f V ' feet of air per mlnute an energy niffi. dent te drive the air ship seventy all an hour. Anether machine k that of Car) Myers. It is shaped something like a Derby hat, which is filled with gas. The rider sits In a scat hung beneath and works n screw propeller. Still ethers have lifting scresrs beneath and screws for steering, all these leaving auxiliary lifting power in n balloon from which the machinery is suspended. They arc all complicated and cumbersome, nnd the danger of any part net working properly at a distance above the earth it MYERS' OA8 SITE. se great that wlse people would net b likely te trust themselves te the air in the keeping of such a machine. In the winter of 1881 an old man named Zephanlah Phclp3, 73 years ei nge, svhe had long been given te tht study of perpetual motion and flying machines, took a machlne he had built te a tower built en the summit of Talcetl "mountains, near Hartferd, Conn., and carried it te the top of the tower. The contrivance included a gas gcnerntei with turbines nnd two triangular wings. The gas generator was easily worked and in a few minutes both turbines were in condition te start. The old man opened the valves nnd seating himself ic n loop of rope suspended under the gen erater pushed his machine from the tess-er. The turbines lowered rapidly, nnd the flying machine and its ridei moved slowly nway. Fer a moment the machine rese a fesv feet and then began te drop. Phelps found his generator losing pesver svith every second, and attempted te discover the cause. By seme mistake lie opened the discharge valve, nnd in stnntly svas falling rapidly, svith his tur tur blne motionless nnd useless. The only check en his descent svere the tsve tri angular svings. Tliese spread out and checked somewhat the descent. Still hi fell svith constantly increasing velocity, nnd after a descent of several hundred feet he Btruck the trees en the Simsbury plains below. Ills fall was broken, bul nevertheless he lest his held en the rope loop, nnd tvhile the machine caught in the branches he fell svith terrible feice te the ground below, breaking his hij nnd soveral ribs. The old man fainted from the pain and lay unconscious for nearly half nn hour, Coming te his senses, his groans finally nttracted thoattentien of a chance passer by, svhe came te his rescue. The old mansvns nearly dead from pain and cold, nnd fainted en lieing removed. He svas taken te n neighboring house, about a raile distant, in n critical condition. The particulars of the less of Campbell's nil ship and Aeronaut Hegan are still fresh in the public mind. Pci haps v hen the problem of nir navl gatien has been Belved eotne ene will gather up the statistics of perils and les. of life nttending the experiments pre ceding the solution. THE NEW TROTTIN3 WONDER. Rur, the Sensational Gelillnc That May Heat Maud S. HeieUa picture, taken from The Bosten Herald, of the sensational trotter Guy, that net long age made a record in Cles eland et S:11K. ItU believed by nmuy that he will be able seen te beat the best time ever made by Maud S , the present queen of the turf. G uy Is a black gelding, 1"! hands high and 0 years old. IIe Is 1- Kentucky Pi ince, nnd his dam Is Flera Oardiucr, by Seeley's Ameri can Star. Guy was bred by Charles Back man nt Steny Perd, N. Y., and was sold by him in the fall of 1SU te J. B. Perkins, of Cleveland, for $4C0. Mr. Perkins took him te the Tw In Llm farm, in the vicinity of Clet eland, tvhere he was allow ed te luneut all winter, aud after being broken In the firing was turned out te grass. At this tlnie Uuy did net thou much secil even te halter, and but few of the friends of Mr. PerUus had n kind word te say In behalf of the little black colt. In June of the same year Blr. Perkins ex pressed his willingness te sell the colt for f-HV) te a New Yerk gentleman, but h train er ndt Ied him te try his speed befere .lling. Mr. Perkins consented, nnd Guy was given a half mlle iu 1 :23. Mr. Perkins did uet think this iierforinance was jiomible, and he subse quently made n visit te Guy andwltuessed the youngster make a half In 1:21, thus beat ing his llit trial by two seconds. By this IierformanceGuy'ssaluessos raised te $l,.r.00, which proved tee steep a price for the New New Yerk parties and the sale was net made. Bljertly afterward Ouy trotted the half in hlU and then In 1:10. - As these iierfermances ttere made ever the half mile farm track, and as Mr. Perkins saw that he had a weudei ful colt iu baud, he bad him transferred te tha Cles eland Driving park, tt here, lu his llrst performance, he made the half lu 1.13, which fixed his valueat f5,000. The wonderful f peed of the little 3-year-old did net remain without being neised about, and omeng theso who weie attracted was W. J. Gorden, who, en witnessing him de a half the first tune lie tt as et or sent ut top speed in 1:10J, purchased him for flO.OOO. Guy was net started up again in 1SS3, but In the fellow lug spring he was Given seme slew work, and showed up se well that $20,000 was refused for him. In the fall his traiuer, Millard Saunders, worked Mm moderately, and found, after a few trials that he had a temierameut that it would take long aud patient training te otercemo. He had Kieat speed, and seen showed aquutter in IWJtf seconds, a half in 1 .Oii'i and set eral miles in 2 20 or better. T. J. Dunbar took charge of Mr. (lorden's horses In 1SS.", aud liegan working Clingsteue und Guy te the pole, Tha pair made their first public anpearauce at Pittsburg in July, when they started te beat 2.23. The) trotted the llrst mild lu '.' 27 and the second In 3.21. One month later they mib started te beat 2:10 ever the Cleveland track, and succeeded lu tiettiuga mlle nud ieieat in 2-l")f, 2-17 The quai ters in the second mile were finished lu 315s., Sle, M4s., yyis. At Hurtful d the pair weie started te beat the team record, but failed, finishing the three trials in 2 S, 2 21K, - II' The quarters iu the third mile were flnMied in SCKa., Sljjs , 318 , 8Jfa. Three exhibition miles were trotted at Sprlugfleld the following week in 2 23J4', 2 21, 2 23. In ISsrt Splan conditioned Gu) and drove him In the Guaranteed stake ut Detroit, where, In the first heat, he llnUied third, Wil Wil eon w innlug iu 2 10J4 He ss us fourth In the second heat, tt hich w as also tt en by Wilten In 2 19 V, and he was distanced by bad act ing iu the third heat. Soen afterward, heweter, Splin drose him n mlle barefooted, hooked te a cart, escr the Cleveland track in 2.17,11 Last year he ap peared ou the track in Trainer Saunders' hands again, and met with much success, though the thoreughbiod bleed that coursed through his veins nude him nervous and er ratic, at times. At Cleveland, Aug 2, In beat Fred Feljer lu thiee straight heats, tha Uw.f belnjp ?;lVf,3.l0,3;lS. At Buffalo -y r -- isafk ItcailtasWUtef' uu usxiv ait we t cr iiiihj n HJM fJC and get a mark of 2:HJ. At HemellsvtUt he beat the great demon Clingstone, aad later, at Hartferd, he was ctf rted te beat 2:14, and failed la the attempt, though fas covered a mile in 2il5,V. At Springfield he failed la an attempt te beat 2:1.1, yet a few days later, at Merrltanla, N. he beat a great Held of horses ant wen three straight beats la fast time. On Sept. 23 he trotted a mile laHilSWattbs abeve mentioned place, and at Philadelphia, a few day later, he beat rtetaline Wilkes in three straight heata, At Bt Louts, en Oct 4, be wen against Hoaallne Wilkes and Whits Stocking In 3:19, 3:10 and 8:18tf, while a. Cleveland, Oct. 29, hs made a mil In 2:13, Three dayt later he tried te beat 3:13, ans just equaled that work. Last year, he wet beaten for big stakes al Springfield, Rochester, Detroit and Hart Hart eord, but hit defeat wat net due te lack e speed, but rather te hit nervous and xcitabU nature. His SitliV performance at Cleveland, " row dayt age, It still fresh In ths minds ei the readers of this paper. OBSERVATIONS ON WHIST. tia tsnnna Vtttr a There. Are Twn TTavt te Flay the Oatee According te an Enthusiast. There are two kinds of whist One It solely a game for amusement In thlt gams, all the cards having been dealt out te the four play ert and the last ene turned up te show the trump, about all that each player it required te remember It that the ace it the highest card and that the deuce is the lowest; that you mast fellow suit se long at you have any cards left of the suit led; that In case you haven't you can trump or discard from an other suit, as you think Lest, and that, in a general way, it Is liest te play second hand low, third hand high, and net te trump your partner's ace. At tills game one can laugh and talk as much as he pleases, but In the strict sense this is net whist The real whist is a game te be studied. The real game is objected te by some people en the ground that it Is tee much like work. "When we play cards," say they, "we de it for amusement te kill time. If we want te study anything tat will take up some use ful branch et knowledge. If we don't want te de this alone, why, we will club together, but the Idea of four peeple sitting down with out saying a word ter hours at a time and nt Intervals slapping pieces of pasteboard en the table and then Imngine they are having a geed time bah 1" New, this munds very well, but there Is a hitch in It The point Is right here. People don't play n hist for study alone. If they did thcre would lie very few whist players. They play It for amusement That Is the way the game started. But after awhile people ba gan tn crcelve that by following certain rules they could get mere eujeynicnt out of thegamn tlnu If they pln)ed It at random. Thus the c;-iiiie udt iiuccd te Its present state of ierfectien. It was found that net only tt as it a seurce of guat pleasure, but of great intellectual profit It strengthened the mem ory; It had the elTect of making the mind mero systematic, and It offered a splendid field for the study of human nature. But it must net be Imagined that tq order te enjoy tbngiine it Is first necessary te at tain any great srellelency. A few simple rules ure nil that ni e necessary te start w Ith After the nevice lies learned these rules he tt HI take as much enjoyment out of the game as he would get from casino, eucher, Dem Pedre or ether familiar Raines. But after he has practiced for seme little time he will per ceive that ts hUt is a geed deal mero than be at first thought that it Is a various language spoken by the silent cards, se te speak, and svhich constantly grows mero beautiful and harmonious ns lie advances into Its mysteries, se that thu enjoyment of the game Is ever en the Incrcase mid the player has the great satisfaction of knowing that when be sits dewu te play net only w 111 he have a geed time, but ulse a pi olltable ene. Ot ceurse, he might spend his tlme te lietter advantage, but ene must have seme mental recreation, and nil that w hLt pla) crs claim for the gama is that the person who ence gives it a fair trial will uetcr desert it for nny ether. Ten Lansing. CHESS AND CHECKERS. Chess problem Ne. 20. Black. nj t'rwz L... W jS m Lissa .-tj-m 1 tHST . fl' sec m j m m u iMsm i S3 hSJA-xn P, UJ22Z!. jjm M i k. . A Li,..! !.,.. I an n n m White. Whlte te play and mate In two me vet. Checker Problem Ne. 20 By P. Frey. Black 7, 8. MS, Ml, MS, 10, IS, 20, 21. m i m i !0nQfll' m n n w i GO EDeggeii '"VWtt jvf rnm r . umimm White 5. l. 1. 27. U0. SI. 32. White te play and win. SOLUTIONS. Chess problem Ne. 19: White, Black. L.QxPx. L.PxQ. 2..Btort0mate. Checker problem Ne. 19: Black Ml, IS", 13, 19, 2a Whlte-5, 9, M0, 12, 17. Either te play and tt ia. White Black. L.lOte 7 1..U te 5 2.. 9 te 0 2.. 2 te 0 S.. OtelO W. wins. Black. Whlte. 1..19te23 1..10tel9 S..20te3l 2..19te2U 3.. 31 te U II. wins. Vieblenil).v"K" Xe. 3. HI ick 3, 7, 10. 2.", 21. ' ' A'." .& I"? Wliile 1" ID. 2. 9, 2ii Hint k te play and sv in. (.'. II. Smith, of this city, sends the i or iwt solution te chess problem Ne. 10, l'ltein.r.si no. 2. ' Mes-.bai'k," vv he selv in the tw e hooker pnibleiiis in last Saturdays Intuikun ei.H, writes: "The ihecl.er problems ap ap pearlng in jour Satimlay night paper are neat. All losers of the game can rrenlitably place tliein among their collections, espe cially Xe. 2, by " I P.." Pollevvlng Is the solution te Xe. 2, bv I. II: White 80211 110 Illaik 2720 1 15 2.- 21 1019 20-27 2I.-31 11 S ;i 10 4-11 31 S 10 tl White wins. LrMir.llWEAIl- LIGHT AND MEDIUM I weight iiieii rweiir In nil cradesanduiiy tlie.et KltlSMANts Oeuts' Furnishing hten , a West King street, I 'r : -. 4L-' , -afej- i - ST.-V. 5 A tdttS