w$m&ww$si it ri t Imtfagtef VOLUME XXIV NO.' 185. LANOASTEK. PAM FRIDAY, APBIL 6, 1888. PRICE TWO CEOTa fttefntcllieicmtf eh A MILL ON THE SCHOOL TAX. THE FINANCE COHMITTKE OF TUB fUAJU) AURKE TO HIE INCREASE. Eleven Tbeiustd Dollars Expended ForgTee Heeka Necrstltatlng Larger Tax Rat. The Building ei N w Softeols Deretred. Snptrlnteident Baenrle's Repert. The April meeting of tbe Lancaster city nchoel beard wai held en Thursday even ing In common council chamber, with the following members present : Meesrr. Brown, liernard, Brenennm, Cochran, Darmatettcr, Kbermen, Erltman, Evans, Grlest, II art man, Hegener, Kautz, Llp pnld, Llcbty, Marshall, McCemsey, Mo Me Mo Cermlck, MoElllgett, MeKIUlps, Ochs, Pentz, Raub, Shirk, Warfe), Wehlien and Dr. Wlckeraham, president. The minutes of the last stated meeting weie read and approved. Mr. Evan, of the finance committee, pre tented the bills for supplies furnished during the past month, and en his motion the treasurer was directed te pay the name. RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES, Mr. Evans presented the following as the estimated receipt and expenditures for the ensuing year: Your committee of flnanep, aa required by law, respectfully present the annual es timate of the probable receipt and expen diture of the schools for the coming year, with a tax of forty centa te the hundred dollars valuation : iTIMATXD KICXlrTS. 13 0C0,000 valuation at 4 mills $52,000 00 Hum appropriation V.Tnoeu Tuition 15003 rrnbnblu amount from county com n Itstenerg oncelltctlon el state and county tax 1,40)00 Total IHT1MATBD KXrSNDITUSaj. Day tuition Niubt tulilen Principal en leans intuiusien leans Ceal and kindling Iloeksand stullouery "Maries ...a................,..,,,.,. ... Gas bl Is Water rents Kepatts .., Jaulters , , Abateuieut Krrersand exnnuratlens , Commissions fcrcollectlong , Contingent les Den.leucy... .tt3,20 0 .1 8.731 CO . aw ie .. 6,000 oe . a 4w ej . 2 250 0) . .01) 01 . 2-5 00 . 110 01 . aoeo . 8.00000 . 2,400 00 . 1,000 10 fOOOO . 90000 . 7&O0 . 6.000 00 Total 0i,150 00 The above statement la based en a a fenr mill tax, being the full amount allowed by law and te make ends meet will require economy en the'part of the beard. Your committee regret the necessity that compels them te Increase the tax rate from 3 te 4 mill, at the present time, but the ae tien el the beaid te furnish free all books and supplies n quired by pupils attending the tchoels leave no alternative. The said action will cost about $11,000 te the end of school year June 1, 18S8, and as no appropriation was made by your com mlttee In last year's appropriation te pay it, you have deflcleney as above estimated. We have examined the treasurer's ac count snd tlnrt he recelved $19.8G913 and paid $22,312 47, showing a balance dne treasurer (2,443.31. RenEBT A. Evans, Sam'l K. Licutt. U. Kmv. Hkqbner. Under the rules the report will be acted upon at the May meeting of the beard. NO NEW SCHOOL THIS YEAR. Mr. Hartman, of the property committee, submitted the following report : Te the Ojjlceri and Member! of the LancatUr Scheel Beard: Gentlemen: Your committee having carefully considered tbe resolution re ferred te them as te the advisability of erecting an eight room building en West Chestnut street respectfully repert: That they are unanimous as te the advisa bility of erecting such building as well aa similar buildings en Seuth Mulberry and Seuth Duke strcet, and at as early date as possible, but cannot roeommend any of the Improvements at this tlme. The cost of anelsht room building will net be Iea than $20,000 Including heating apparatus and furniture. Te provide for this expenditure an additional ux most be levied or n very large Increase In valuation of real estate be made by the commission created tinder our new city charter, neither of which 1b new uvallable. Further building cannot be agreed upon, con tracted ler and erected In time for occu pancy at commencement of eoheoUterm in H3Dtember. Your coinmltteo have given Olivet Bap tist congregation enn of tbe rooms In Seuth Duke street, until Octeber next. Respect fully submitted. Jehn 1. Hartman, Chairman, Themas 11. Coen a an, James A. McDkvitt, Jehn MeKilliti, - fcJAM'i. F. EltlSMAN. OTITISR REPORTS. Mr. Oibs, of the night school committee, reperted that all the night tchoels of the city were closed en the 10th of March. The chairman of the visiting committee reported that everything Is progressing laverably In all the schools. CITY SUPERINTENDENT'S RETORT. . Following is the report of the elty super intendent for the month : Lancaster, Pa., April 5, 1833. Te the Heard c Mchoel Director): Gentlemen Your city superintendent NUbmlts tbe following report of tbe public BChoels for the month of March : The whole number of pupils enrolled was 201 In the high schools, 367 la the grammar, 610 In the secondary, 41 In the ungraded, 850 In the Intermediate and 1,390 In the primary total 3,637 te which may be added 71 In the night school, and the grand total will be 3.C0S. Tbe average attendance was 212 in the high schools, 318 la the grammar, 625 In the secondary, 31 In the ungraded, C93 In the Intermediate and 1.050 In the primary total 2,801 ; and adding 55 attending the m.'ht schools, the grand total is 2 1)10. 1 he number of pupils never absent was "67 , the average percentage was 83 ; the number of visits made by the city superin tendent was 114 ; the number of visits made by direr-ters was 45, as fellows : 8, F. Kruman 12, J. l'enlz 0, Wm. MoCemsey 5, Jehn Ochs 4, W. W. Oriesf, Dr. D. R. Mo Me Mo Cermlck, J. jvautzand J, Metf lllipaeaeb 3, J. I. Hartman and Gee, Dartnataeter each 2, O. Llppeld and W. O. Marshall each 1. The number of teachers present at the teachers' meeting was C9. Ten following were abseut : Misses E. L. Downey, 8. Dengler, M. J. Brunlng, J. E. Smith, M. E Stabl, A. Husheng. S. L King. In my report for February 1 emitted te mention Miss 8. E. Fleming's name among the absentees for that month. A copy of his exetllency Gov. Reaver's Arber Diy proclamation Is herewith sub mitted. Should the biard detin the ob servance of the dy In the spirit of the proclamation It would p-event centus en If some action were taken at the present meeting. Circulars of the National Educational as sociation in reference te a general educa tional exhlblt te be made in connection with the meeting of the essoclatlen, July 17, 18SS, are also submitted te enable the beard te take luch action as It may deem proper. Tbe importance of tbe primary schools, the feet that they are the only ones usually attended by tbe children of tbe masses, la se generally oenceded that nothing new can be reperted en this bead, but it may t Interesting te leek mere closely at the facta with a view, If peaalule, te render these schools mere efficient As will be seen by the statistics given above, the number of pupils attending the Intermediate schools U only 02 per cent of these In tbe primary, or In ether words 33 .percent, or ever one-third of all tbe child ' retftbat enter these schools leave them be fore tbey are able te read fairly well in tbe third reader, te use pen and Ink in the aobeolf, and with only tbe most elementary Ideas of number. Tbe average age of these pupils la about 8J years In tbe highest cla&, and about 7 years In tbe rest of tbe school, but paplls of all ages from five (falaely re re re eoreod six) te thirteen may be found in at tendance. AMumlng that jhey enter at elx, It will be seen that they remain en an aver age two and a halt years ; many remain mneh longer and some favored by natural qnlekneaeandatrength of intellect, or be cause of having received previous Instruc tion at home, private school or kindergarten pass through them in a year or even lea. It la the opinion of your city superinten dent that pupils of fair ability can learn all that la contained In the course of study for theee echoela In a year or even lees, and the iaei uh ii require two ana a nan yean la conclusive evidence te him that they are net aa efficient ea tbey ought te be. Reason able allowance being made texalcknese,and bodily and mental weakness, no doubt the freateetobetacletemore rapid pregreae la Irregularity of attendance. Parents often bat very Imperfectly educated, and burd ened with tbe care Incident te supporting the family, are tee often wef ally indifferent te this matter, and tbua the atav of their children in these schools la prolonged an entire year, simply because of irregular at tendance. Te show the extent of tbls evil, It need but be montlened that tbe average .percentage of attendance was but 78 In this trraee wbllelt wnsst In tbe grade above. Unquestionably the best remedy for this and ether evils deea net consist In abolish ing any of tbe higher grade schools, which la sometimes proposed, nor yet In reduslng tbe Dumber of studies, but In the employ ment of better teachers whose lolluence is net limited te tbe school-room nor te the lessens learned from text book, whese very presence and every leek and act la an Inspiration. This remedy can be applied aa aoen as tbe beard desire. All that Is necessary la te compensate teachers accord ing te the services rendered and as liber ally aa in ether grades. Tbe salaries In all our grades are low oneugb, (thanks te tbe system of paying unllerm salaries, and according te grade) lower- than are paid for similar work, in most ether oilier, but that the tuition of a child In the primary school is worth only $0 C9 per month, while a few years later, In a higher grade, $2 CO Is paid, will go Mr toward explaining why pupils piegresa no taster In the primary, and wby ae lew reach the higher grades. Surely teaching a child te read, giving It the key te all knowledge contained In books is aa valuable a service te the community as fetching another child algebr. qualified kindergartners can easily obtain from $2 te $2 50 per mentb, per pupil ; who can estimate the Improve ment that auch tesehers would make In our primary schools T Very respectfully, Your obedient servant, R. K. BuKiirtLE. rRKPARINd Fen commencement. Dr. McCormlek ruled that aa the old school buildings will be used for some years he moved that the committee en hygiene be Instructed te report what alter ations, If any, are necessary te give the soheols proper ventilation. The motion was adopted, Mr. Eberman moved that a committee of three be appointed te prepare a pregramme for the high school commencement in ac cordance with the rules of the beard, and te report te the same at tbe next meeting. The motion was adopted and the chair appointed Messrs. Marshall, Eberman and GrlesL Adjourned. J ACOII BI1AUP DEAD. The Man Who WaaOouvleud of Bribing New Yeik Aldermen. Jacob Sharp died Thursday night at his late residence, N a 351 West Twenty-third street, New Yerk. Uls two daughters and his grandson, Geerge Sharp, were present Jacob Sharp was born In Montgomery county, Mew Yerk, July 0, 1817. He bad no ad vantages of early education, and as a boy was thrown entirely en hla own re sources. He lived at Trey, Schenectady and ethor New Yerk cities and towns, working at whatever he found te da As one of tbe " bands " en a leg raft he la said te have made his first appearanee In New Yerk. Alter working for some lime as an empleye he finally became a prlnelpal deal ing In lega and timber, and Boen thereafter built a number of piers and bulkheada en the North and East rlverp. Here he latd tbe foundation for the fortune be haa alnee acquired. He invested a portion of his money In tbe construction of the East River & Dry Deck railroad, and afterwards built In succession the Christopher and Tenth Btreet, the Christopher, Fourteenth and Union fcquare lines, tbe two branches of tbe Bleekur atreet read, one running te the Brooklyn bridge, tbe ether te the Ful ton terries, tbe four branehea of the Dry Deck, Eist Rreadway and Battery Place reads, the Twemy-tblrd street read, tbe Forty-second and Grand street read, and finally the Rieadway Surface and the Broadway and Seventh avenue reads. In order te obtain the franchise for the Broadway surface reaa the most bare-faced corruption ei city einuiais was reaerieu 10. Mr. Sharp himself has always declared bis Innocenee of any part In the bribery of tbe New Yerk aldermen, which haa resulted in lodging several lu Jill, In tbe holding of ethers ter future trial, and in causing ethers te become fugitives from justice. He has been tried ler tbe offense, however, and a verdict of guilty pronounced against him. The judge eonteneed him te four years' Imprisonment and a fine of $5,000. He was convicted June 29tb, 1SS7, and sen tenced J uly 14th. A stay of proceedings was granted, pending an appeal. Judge Ruger, of the court of appeal', finally or dered a new trial, and Sharp was released en balL On last Monday tbe case was called Ter trial, but Sharp was tee ill te appear, and tbe case was continued te tbe lOtb of this mentb. He leaves a wife and two daugh ters, hla only eon having died several years age. Of the aldermen whom it is alleged he bribed, three are In prison ler the offense, three are In Canada, onelsln Oermany, two are dead, one Is lusane, three have turned witnesses for the common wealth, and nine are under ball awaiting trial. A BI'KCIALTY SHOW. tlajwoea and Meers and Nesdham and Kel lj' ComDlnailen at inc Opera Heme. Last evenlng Haywood snd Moero and Needbaml and Kelly's epeelalty company, whleb balls from Philadelphia, opened in Fulton opera house for three nights. In the gallery there was quite a large crowd and there was a very fair audience down stairs. Tbe performance opened with a sketch entitled " Wah-hee," whlohiBsome whlehiBsome whlohiBseme thlng of a chestnut, yet It seemed te please the people with Tem Haywood In the darkey character. Miss Carrie Diy was rather weak aa a serlo-cemlo and May Sttnten, who was seen later In Irish specialties, did net crete mueh enthusi asm. Needham and Kelly are the cards of the show. Tbey are a strong pair of Irish comedians, and besides having many new gags tbey de plenty of geed dancing that almcat shakes the beuse, while It stirs up the audience. Van Leer and Barten are a very clever pair of knock-about Beng and dance men, and tbey de aome dllllcult work. Geerge F, Maye dances while play ing tbe banjo, and does fairly well. Tem Haywood and Mamie Dan Held were seen In a aketcb, In which tbey Introduced songs, duets, Ac, with success. The show closed with a coeiedy entitled " McQuack en's Tea Party." Te-night the bill will undergo some change Many of the citizens remember the old " Eagle " saloon, which steed where tbe McGrann house new Is en North Queen Btreet In 1SC3 Tem Haywood, of the above company, was one of the stars of the variety theatre which wan run In connec tion with tbe saloon, benjamin Witmer was then proprietor of the place, and Hay wood tells a funny story of his experience en a " barn storming " visit te Quarryvllle, te which place Witmer once took them te perform in a carriage shop. They did net eet back te Lancaster for several days, after undergoing many hardships. Hay wood has been In Lancaster but onee alnee that time. 1100 raid Fer A Deg, rrcm the Ltlltz Keceid. At tbe sale of Reuben Shelly, at Union Square, last Monday, a New Feundland I deg wm sold ter f)0. A LETTER FROM FLORIDA. SOME OF TI1E FEATURES OV LirK THAT UnOWlNQ BrATK. IN Iirge Number of Northern Ptepts Vult (he Uesert Daring ths WinMr Hew Batbeeas Wm Oeadaeted-Ths Creps Dalcg Harvested, Te the Editors et the IirrxtLinavesa. Lake Helen, Fie,, April h Well, we till live, having survived tbe rigors of another Flerida winter. In fact the winter haa been remarkably mild, even for Flerida. We have had a few slight frosts, but nothing like a freer. except for aslngle night, and that was in November. As I read of your terrible bllrxarda and snow storms; Of trains anewed in, telegraphs blown down, and psople perishing from cold even In the streets of your great cities, I shuddered In sympathy, and thanked Ged that X was In this land of perennial bloom and genial'sunahlne. We are new In the full flush of spring, and have been' for weeks. As I write I am sitting In a mulberry tree, whose magnifi cent foliage covers and surrounds me like a huge umbrella. Its branches cover a circle of fifty feet, and where they spring from tbe trunk I have constructed a rnstle seat a delightful place te read and write. Around me are fine old orange trees elad In their salts of fresh, dark, glossy green, and making a cathedral-like shade under their overarching bengbr. Clese by Is a huge oleander twenty five or thirty feet htgb, bearing millions of buds and a few beau tiful double pink blossoms. A few yards away I see pomegranate treea with their rich red flewerr. Here en my left is a large erape myrtle which will seen be covered with beautiful soft sprays of bloom. Bsck or me are four large fig tree that have just put en their beautiful light green leaves. Soen I shall see the little figs sheeting out from every twig. It is a onrleua thing that fig trees produce frnlt without any visible blossom. A Utile te my right are two large grape arbors en which the scup scup scup porneng vines are beginning te put en their leaves tbey are late sleepers. Our cottage is a few reds away, in tbe newer portion of the grove. There Is a lawn In front end en the aides that has been green all winter. A large bed of phlox Is a mass of brilliant bloom, and there are beautiful roses, bnnchea of sweet alyssum, sweet scented blue violets, purple, red and white ver benas in great profusion, brilliant scarlet geraniums, and various ether flowers. Seme of these bave bloomed all winter. We bave been feasting en strawberries for two months, and shall have them ter two months longer. Children pick them for us for three centa a quart, and we get from ear home patch about 30 quarts a week. There haa been a geed home market for strawberries this season, being readily sold at 10 cents for eulls and 25 centa for firsts. I shipped my last box of oranges some weeks age. I sold some at home, but sent most of them te Phlladel. phla and Baltimore, whoie they brought very fair prlees. Tbe treea are still In bloom; and have been for weeks, giving premise of a large crop next winter. It every blossom fruttetl there would be mil lions of ersnges en some trees. In my garden 1 have had delicious cauliflower, lettuce, radishes, turnips, etc We have had rips tomatoes a few all winter. Im mense heads of cabbage are new ready for use, and some of my neighbors sre digging tbelr Irish potatoes, Mine are a little later. I give these details that you may realize tbe dlflereuoe between your seasons and ours, a n Amine uk. We have Just passed through an cxeltlng election te dotermlne tbe location el tbe oeunty seat The leading candidates were Ds Land and Lake Helen, and the resnlt was in favor of De Land. About a week age I attended a barbecue at New Smyrna, in the Interest of Lake Helen. The crowd were feasted en beef, sbeepahead flab, baked oysters, bread, crackers, and oelfeo. The beef, Instead of being roasted wbole,llke a turkey, as I had seen It done at tbe Nertb, was quartered and roasted or broiled en a sort of gridiron. A trench was dug about two feet deep,twe-and-a-balf feet wide, and sixteen feet long. Over this were laid iron bara en which tbe meat rested and In the bottom a fire was built. The fish was cooked In tbe same way. The oysters several bushels of them were built up Inte a wall en a plank, and Palmetto leaves and ether InUtmmable material were turned en the windward side, se that the Uames would blew ever and through the wall of bivalves. I did net eat any of them, but no doubt they were geed. Oys ters are plenty at New Smyrna. When the tide is out you have only te step down into the channel of tbe river (tbe Hills borough) and pull them up by tbe roots. The northern birds, some of them at least, are still with up. I have net aeen the robins of late, but tbe beautiful blue birds I see every day. Black birds are, I suppose, cosmopolitan. Whlle I write they are making a pretty fuss up In tbe tree top above my bead, uttering their peculiar me tallic note and fluttering tbelr wings, and here one of them baa thrown a mulberry down into my lap saucy fellow. The mocking birds keep up a great chattering all about, but that is an old story. We bear tbelr sweet warbllngs all night long if 'we obeose te listen. And here comes a jay with black shield and his top knot, and be and the black birds abuse each ether like drunken sailors. the chameleon. One of tbe peculiar animals of Flerida reptile, shall I call litis tbe chameleon, the name of which Is such a puzzler te spel ling olasses. It is a small lizard, with a body about three inches long and tall a lit tle longer. Its change of color In different situations is its striking peculiarity. It does change color, but tbe cnange la net ae marked aa is generally supposed. It deea net always assume tbe exact color of the substance it is en. When it is en a green leaf, however, it Is green ; en a ripe orange it asiumea a brownish hue ; and en a dark tree trunk It Is of a grayish color. Rut It does net turn red, or blue, or purple when put en a substance of that color. It is a harmless little thing, and ladles aemetlmea make It a prisoner acd wear It as an orna ment Did you ever bee cassava T Its cultiva tion Is attracting some notice new In this state. Yeu cut tbe top Inte short pieces and plant these, as you plant augar cane. The edible part la the root, which is large and long. It Is almost pure starch, and is prepared much as arrowroot and corn cern corn s'areh are prepared. It yields Immensely, and yet does nut seem te exbaust the seli. northern visitors. Mere Northern people bsve been in Flor Fler ida tbe past winter than ever before, and there will be mere next winter. The In creasing severity of Northern winters, the partial collapsing of the California bcem, and tbe recognized superiority of the Flor Fler ida climate as a winter residence, mnst make our state mere snd mere sought for by persons who want a pleasant resort dut lug tbe winter months, either for health or recreation. The season opened late tbla year, net until February ; but since It was fairly open the hotels have been taxed te their utmost capacity, and in many cases applicants have been turned away. Hers In Lake Helen we bare had a geed many Pennsylvania visitors. Oar leading hotel, the Harlan, may be called a Pennsylvania house, it being kept and partly owned by Mr. Ceurtrlght, of Scranton. We have had some visitors from Lancaster oeunty. Mr. Heleeend Mr. Walker, of Columbia, vis ited my grove and took souvenirs back with thorn. Dr. Mary Wilsen passed through and sent me a message, but could net atop. I recelve many letters from people who have eaught the Flerida lever, asking my adviee about coming here te ilvr. Te such I atwayaaay, first come and see things for yourself. People often get false Ideas from books and letters, even though the state menu are true. Seme have an Idea that nature here will pour her golden stores into their lsp merely for the asking ; that fortunes are here te be made with but little labor, Tbla is net true. Many suoceod here and many fall. Here, as elsewhere, it is only labor and pluek aud energy di rected by geed Judgment that uucceeds. There are fortunes here for thoe who knew hew te get them, but nowhero is it truer that we must work te win. J. Willis Wkstlake. Fit AN It LIN AND MAKStlALL ALUMNI. Meeting and llanqaet of te rliltadelphls As sociation of tbe College. The annual meeting and dlnner of the Franklin and Marshall Alumni association of Philadelphia took place Thursday even ing at the Hetel Bellevue, Philadelphia. The annual business meeting of the alumni was held at 0:30 e'clcck, when the following efflcers were elected te serve for the ensuing year : President, Hen. W. S. Btenger ; vice president, Rev. S. R. Brld enbaugh ; secretary, F. E, Rucher ; treas urer, Rev. James Crawford ; executive committee, Revs C. G. Fisher, T. A. Foua Feua termacber and Mr. W. W. Welgley. After the business meeting the tnombera of the association, tegether with the invited guests-, repalred te the banqueting hall, which was tastefully arranued. the fables being set In tbe form of a hoieesbee, and the colors of the college being represented by a festooning of blue and wblte bunting. Among these present were : Hen. W. 8. Stenger.ex-Gnverner Uartranlt, Hen. Jehu Scott, Hen. F. K. Rucher. Hen. J. II. Wolfe, Hen. E. J. Durban, Hen. Jeseph H. Reed, Hen. H. U. Rrunner, J. Y. Murphy, General B. F. Fisher, Revs. James Craw ford, Charles O. Fisher. Geerge U. John John seon, J, K Stein, L. K. Evans. C. Z. Welser, D. D., and Theodere Appel, D. D., Rev. Dr. Gerbart president et the theo logical seminary ; llexr. J. S. Slshr and J, E. Kerahner, professors In the college ; Dr. Themas O. Perter, pro'essnr in Lafayotte college; Drr. J. O. Knlpe, R. Leaman and Geerge Mayc, Revs. T. A. Fenstermaeher, O. I. E. Graetr, J, W. Utelnmetz, Dr. Samnel Hellman, Rev. Goerge W, Snyder, Rev. Cyrus Cert F. B. Elliett, J. W. It. Fry, Rev. J. C. Musser, et Huntingdon ; Marcus Breck, J. Y. Deltz. Dr. H. II. Guilferd occupied the chair and made tbe opening address. Th6 first toast, " The true aim of the col lege In education," was responded te by Rev. Dr. T. G. Apple, president or tbe col lege. He said It was te furnish a liberal education and te prepare Its studenta te enter upon any calling. Aa the ego. calls for skilled workmen nearly every branch has Its school, se called. It is for the highest Interest of society that some portion of the community should be educated at a Frank lin and Marshall college. Fer these who value education for its own sake the college furnishes the opportunity. It Is therefore clear that tbe oeilege must keep up Its standard et study. Te Identify tbe oelloge with tbe technical soheol cannot fall te lower the standard of a liberal educa tion. On tbe ether hand, the university stands above the college, and lis students should consist of callege graduates who do de do alie te study some protesslon. In England tbe line is distinctly drawn between tbe college and the university ceurse of atndy. Education for Its own sake ranks high acove all consideration of lta own lmmedlate practical use. It Is simply elevating true manhood, making man recognize his superiority as destined te survive the wreck of nature. 1 he col cel col lege stands out as a beacon light te act rs n warning against the dangers el inateriallam and mammenlsm. The toast Old Marshall " was rcaponded te by Dr. O. Z. Weler. Professer J. H. Dub be, of Lancaster, re sponded te tbe toast " Tbe Dlagnethlan Society," and Kev. Dr. Spangler Kelller, of Uagerstewn, MJ., "The (Juu'.heau So ciety." The toast " Unllmely Graduates" wai responded te by Colonel A. Frank Seltzer, of Ijfibsnen, and " Tbe Bar of our Slater City " by Jehn P. Head, of New Yerk. Hen. Jehn Scott being called en, made n few remarks en the subject et the old law school. He said that the men who went out from that little efilce In Cbambersburg were net very many. He always had a tender recollection or Marshall cel loge, and many of tbe tsieclatis et his hie were these who bad gene out et the college. He went en te say this immense aggregulen of power arose from the demand of the people for tbe development or tbe country. The individual will is being subverted by organizations. Mr. Soett was glad te find that se many of tbe alumni or Franklin and Marshall cellege were concentrated about Philadelphia. He trusted that there might be many such occasions ler reviving old memories. Ex-Governer Harfrenft wai next called en. He Bald his heart had always been with tbe college, and he often regretted that be had net remalned te graduate, lie thought a young student hud n hard tlme te get a competent education. Parents In sist that their boy must be a professional man, wben perhaps he Is fitted for neither or the professions. Everything is running Inte specialties. It Is a great adantage te ayeuBg man te knew just what he is going te de when be enters college. Rev. Cyrus Cert responded te tbe toast The Ladles." During the evening there was eouie geed musle by a quartette glee club. Odd Feltene' UtUcers Inttslled. Last evening tbe elllcers or Meracbel Ledgo of Odd Fellows that wero elected last week, were Inatalled by Deputy Grand Master E. J, Erlsman, who was assisted by the following : Deputy Grand Marshal, W. F. Hsmbrlght ; deputy grand warden, M. J. Weaver ; deputy grand eeoretary, Gee. A. Shelly deputy grand treasurer, C. G. Herr. The cfllccri Installed bave already been published in tbe Intelligence!., and the following appointment were made : Right supporter te noble grand, Geerge Ferrest ; left supperter, Harry Snyder ; warden, Jehn Miller ; conductor, II. A. Schroyer ; right supporter te the vice grand, William Guthrie ; left supporter, William Ritner ; scene supporters, Milten T. Garvin and Dr. C, K. Netscher; outside guardian, Walter Balr ; Inside guardian, J. E. Vogle. The elllcers of Lancaster Ledgo were nee Installed by the same elllcers last otenlng. The following are the appointments as far as were made by tbe noble grand : Right Btipperter te tbe noble grand, Jacob Raub ; left supporter, Harry Derwart ; tight sup porter te vice grand, Ira IC. Herman ; left supporter, Danlel Cooper; conductor, W. F. llambright ; outside guardian, Jccob Uoevor, Oharged Willi Jjtrccnr Ilallrv. Retere Alderman Pinkerton, Jehn Cress, a tinsmith, formerly of Rawllnivllle, but new of Lancastcr,baa brought a suit ega'.nst Jehn K. Fisher, charging him with lar ceny as bailee. Cress alleges that he kit his tools with Fisher and the latter sold them. Made au Aalguineut. Israel Alexander and wife, of Celeraln township, assigned tbelr property en Thursday for tbe benefit et creditors te Resa C. Cellins, et the same township. Peter U. Lanlnger and wlfe, et Breck nock township, made a similar disposition I of their property te Jehn H, Brendle : and I Albert Reddlg and wife, of EpbUtewn 1 ship, te JeaUh L. Dry, THREE COMMUNICATIONS. ItEt-MFM TO CHAHrjKS Ol' AIXEUKD IK nEllULAnitlES AT THE l'KISON. ItMaia, Itnrahetder, WatM and Oieff Ilaie Something te Say of the Had lulls " and ths Lenlher Transaction of Iniprcter Nltaley The Vropetltlons Hade. Editors Intkllieknckh In your Issue et tbe 0th Inst you publish an article headed "Trouble at tbe Prison," and stated In your headlines that there are irregularities whleh need explanation. Aa I bsve been clerk at that Institution for six years and my books and conduct have been Impugned by your publication, I think It due te myself te glve your readers n slatement of the facie In the matter. As te the amount due the oeunty en the prison books, the fact la that dnrlngthe Administration et Keeper Burkhelder there was always a considerable amount due en the books for the reason that mueh et the product of the labor of the prisoners was traded te parties who furnished the prison with supplies. Fur Instance, R. E. Fahnea Fahnea Fahnea toek, Hard it MoKlrey and ether merchants, who settled annually, bought earpets In large amounts, and the prison purchased from them dry gueds. Mr. Fabnosteck'a Recounts alene olten ran ever $1,200 a year. Mesarr. Artmsn it Treletiler, of Fnllsdel phis, supplled tbepriMin with carpet ehaln and rags j they take carpet In exehange. Their account amount te $0,000 per annum. The net cash profit te the oeunty en the carpet department last year waa $3,837. Wben I went te the prlien, tbe carpet sales ameunted te about 6 000 te 7,000 yards per year. List year tbe sales were ever 50,000 yards. Your report says that the committee says thore are about $5,000 of bills due the oeunty net mueh or which Is collectible. On that subject 1 want te make tbe following prop prep osition : I will take the books and acoeunta of the prltdn and pay cash for them In 30 days from transfer en the following ferms: The beard te transfer te me all book ac ac ac eounta Included In the Inventory taken In Nevember last, and all acoeunta en the books from the date of Inventory te April 1st, 18S8, when I left the prison. 1 will upon tbe transfer of the books give a bend in tbe sum of ten thousand dollars te pay the full amount et tbe accounts as above specified at the end et thirty days, less 12 per cent for my services. I bave Inquired of a number of business firms of this city and they tell me that my compen sation in this ellur Is less than fair te my' self. f 1 have been In business in Lancaster county elnce 1853, and 1 presume that busi ness men generally will knew that the obarge against me made by thla coin cein coin mlteoo is Inoerrcot. 1 make the above elfer, hewever, te oenvtnoe the tax payers they are utterly false. And In tills elhr I Include net only ac counts for goods aeld by myself, bht also for goods sold by ethor beads of depart ments. During my form as olerk at the prison, net ene of tbe hundreds of persena desllng at the prison ever questioned the accuracy of my book a. Even Levi Sensenlg, who rofuned te pay his bill whereby It becsme neeesssry te sue him, never disputed the correctness of his account, but delayed pay ment until be could elect a beard who would bave consciences of snffielent elasticity te allow thorn te settle in hla v ay, without regatd te tbe interests et tbe tax payers. In my first year at the prison, tbe beard struck from the books as worthless for goods aeld provleus te that tlme, acoeunta amounting te mere than tbe eutlre Ieaa en book account during my entlre lean of six year, with the oxceptton of the less en tbe account of Milten Holdelbseh, who had a running account In which I think there was a less of atieut $300, the re sponsibility or which must fall en a member of the beard who lives near Hoidelbach's, nnd who repeatedly assured the beard that Hoidelbaeh waa solvent. As te the business methods et tbe Insll Insll tutlen or which complaint is made by Mr. Eaby, I have te say that I am anxious for tbe fullest investigation of them. With regard te the vouchers et Mr. Nlssley, the late treasurer of tbe beard, 1 want te say that If Messrs, Csrter and Eaby, who are anxious investigators, had understood thelr business, they would net have put your reperter te tbe necessity of correcting an error. In fact I am per suaded that tbey purpesely mlsled tbe re re re eoreor. They told him that Mr. Nlssley's vouchers wero net at tbe Farmers' bank and that they should have been there. The fact 1h that the vouchers of Mr. Nlssley for his whole term, aud all the bills and checks for tbe payment of the ssme, are new and have been for two weeks In the hsnds of the oeunty auditors who are auditing Mr. Nlssley's accounts as treasurer, and where they may be examined net only by the auditors, but by any taxpayer who wants Information en the subject. Yours respoetfully, Davjd Waui'el. April 0, 1683. TitOUllLK AT TUK I'ltlSON. Ml.ni Mr. llurkliulrter, the Keeper Ter Six Year, lies te Bay, Kki. Intelligencer. In your psper of last evening you published an article headed "Trouble at the Prison " which leeks ex If it was lutended te Injure Mr, NlxHloy'sebauresfor re-elcotlen, an object very much desired by Levi Sensenlg'a beard of luape-cters, as he, Nlssley, has been a thorn In thelr slde and must be gotten rid of at any cost. I de net want te try te vlndlcate Mr. Nlssley. He does net noed it The people of Lancaster county knew that fur honesty and lntOjjrlty he stands net only hesd and shoulders above his traducers, but also abeve their owner. When tbls sub-committee Investigated tbe shoe shop and found thUlotet unsuitable leather were they aure It was Nlssley's purchase, and If se, why did tbey net aay something about a let that has been thore for aome yeara and was net purchased by Mr. Nlssley and some that was bought later by a gentleman new In the beard, who certainly should have been with the cemmlltee te point out his pur pur chase aud net alle'v tbla committee te lead alltheslns oftbeshoo shop en poerNlssley T I would like te refer a moment te the statement "that there were 11 ve thousand dollars en the books and net mueh et It collectible" This Is simply buncombe in order te show that tbey de net mean what they aay, 1 will buy the book accounts that were con tracted from January 2, 1682, up te January 2, 1833, and pay them 75 per cent cash, or will allow tbem te compare the book ac count for that term with that of any busi ness firm doing buslneis in this town te the same extent and during tbe same time. And If tbe prison's bad debts are in excess I will pay the difference, It this business beard will agree te pay me the difference if It be In tbe ether direction. Respectfully, D. K. UurkIieldeii, Late Keeper. Ilie i:x-IKHhetinkerTulkf. Lanuauteu, Pa-, April 0, Editors or Intelligencer.-- O en tie men; In an article published lu your piper of last ovening charges are made against my management of the ahee shop. And also against Mr. Nlsiley, ene of tbe Inspectors and a member of the leather committee, These charges are made by Messrs Oarler and Eaby, te whom I wish te brleily reply. As te the purebsse of the leather In February, tbe fact la I was In need of eeme leather and gave Mr. Nlssley a list of what I wanted, and he took the order te Merris Zeek's leather store, I then went and selected the leather myself. 1 knew when I gave the order that I would net need all the leather befere the first or April, but tbe sole leather was alwaya bought In ten side lets, se as te get the benefit of wholesalo rates. Tbls leather was bought oheaper than any leather of thla kind since I went te the prison, and two cents a pound cheaper than ever was bought by Mr. Carter, (whleh tbe bills will show,) who is also a member of the leather con,, mlttee and was during my three years at tbe prison. New, tbe bill of leather bought by Mr. Nlssley was net ever $200, as stated by your artlele, but waa $102 37. As te the quality el the goods, they were as geed as any shoemaker buys in Lancaster county, te whleh Mr. Zwk will testify, and net the goods that Mr. Carter and Eby refer te as unfit for uie In the shoe shop; but the leather they refer te la a let of very heavy klpa that were bought befere I went te the prison. It surely canne: be the Free eh kips Mr. Carter bought and had sent te the prison with a let of otbeiyleathor that I did net have the ohane3 te select ( privilege always granted me In every bill et leather bought) and when I called Mr. Carter's attotitlen te this, that It was tee high-priced for our trade, he said I should keepP, Whleh 1 el ceurse did, I left the prison March 31st, nnd will pay telhe beard of Inspectors $230 cash for tbe manufactured goods nnd raw material en hand when I lelt en March 31st. Or I will ntkke allowance for what has been used or aeld by my successor since, that date, or may be able te de a little be Iter If tbey wish te sell out And aa for that leather bill, It can be found In the hands of the auditors, where Jit belongs, or at Merrla Zxk'i leather store, aa his books will be open for any et the Inspectors or laxpsyeia of Lan caster county te examine In this cane. Calvin J. Grepp, Ex-boss Shejmaker County Prison. NATIONAL UUAIiaOTKtt." Ittv. Dr. O. II. Tliriuy L,eoterfs en the Hob Heb Hob Jtet at the lluka Street M. K, Church. Dosplte the threatening weather, Duke street M. E. church contained a large au au au dtonce Thursday night, thore te hear the Rev. O, II. Tiffany, D. D., of St. James' Episcopal church, New Yerk elty, leeture upon " National Character." The reverend gentleman la a fluent speaker and carried the aympathles of the auditors throughout his talk, whleh lasted one hour, in hla opening words the speaker called attontlen te the characteristics of the nations of tbe old world In dead age, picturing in polished and graphls language the olo elo ole monta of human oharacter lu Greece, Italy and ethor nations. Coming down te later dales, Rev. Tiffany spoke et tbe great re re re somblanee In character botween the Irish peeple and tbe Creeks of elden time In tbelr temperament and general buoyaney of spirts. Referring te the Remans, he said they were business men, net specula tors. The Reman's mission, he felt, was te conquer the world. He despised things which he did net oensldor practical. As te Germany,no peeple is mero prudent. They are generally alew and phlegmatic. The German haa been noted for his aim pliclty, butet late years bis simplicity of character has deteriorated. When divided Inte numereus llttle states, they made what might be formed a mutual admiration aeclely, with the best opinions of tbom tbem selves and the hlgheat estimate or thelr own works. The fenaelty of the Teuten has preserved fits nationality in forelgn oeuntrlos. He lives here as he would in Germany, even be far ai te retalnlng absolutely hla own language, In most In stances. The task befere the Am or lean peeple la te weld these forelgn Influences together for the advancement and welfare et the country. In England tbe propendoranco of the practical element Is manifest England la conservative. She lias moved slowly In making change, believing that that which was geed enough for tbelr fathers Is geed enough for them. The changes that abe has made have been accomplished by force of popular sontlment Her Hnuae of Lords snd many ethor institutions are flagrant violations of Justice; hec universities are behind the age. Our own national oharacter Is the result of many combinations. The Amerlcan is a go-ahead, wldeawake and enorgetle man, tboeuloomoot a homogenous forelgn ele ment. Te him are due the honors of the telegraph, telopheno and many tnodern In ventions In labor-saving machinery, The doctor referred te the Impressive facts et the results of tbe civil war, leaving a char acter se bread and firm thtt Us equal Is net upon tbe faoe of the earth. With a vast area of soil at his command from which te extract coal, iron, wheat, corn and oreps of all kinds, tbe American citizen is te-day Independent or all nations depending en no people for existence, yet the fountain from which ether peoples depend for tbelr bread. The orator sbowed the wonderful per spicacity of the American in all his various occupations, and closed with an appeal te tbe American workman te net give up his rights te freedom guaranteed by that won derful Instrument, tbe constitution, In the matter of saying hew much his labor shall bring. The doctor was sovere en labor organizations, claiming that tbe Amerlcan arils in should net trust his liberty te the keeping bl ether persons, but should maintain hla dignity and perfect freedom. Speaking of the temperance Issue, he hoped that lomperance would arise upon Its own merits and should be separated from party politics, lln did net belleve the Prohibition sentiment should be. used for the purpose of destroying either tbe Democratic or Republican party. There should ke enough in the ennobling sentl ment te make It an Issue for prohibition only, and net for political purposes. An Emtry Wheel lluiU, Last evenlng an aceldent, which might have dene much mero barm, occurred at tbe sbopet D. U. Kulp, en East Cbeatnut street. Jeseph Kilgere, a boy ompleyo, was busily engaged working at an emery wbeel, which wai making 1,800 revolutions per minute. Suddenly .the wheel burst and breke Inte tbree pieces. One et the pieces struck Kllgere en the sheulder, cut ting bis coat considerably but net Injuring blm in tbe least. Immediately behind the boy ChailesJIender was werklug and the aame piece of wheel struck him en the hand, cutting Itqulte severely. Anether piece struck with great force against the wall, breaklng one of tbe bricks, A Mallcletn AC, Sometime during Thursday night the edges of several bricks en tbe house of Mrs, Arneld, at the corner of Seuth Queen and German streets, were broken oil by some pet son maliciously Inclined. Ttuy were knocked ell' with a hammer or ether heavy weapon. The police areen the leek, out for tbe villain, and If It can be ascer tained who committed the eflense, he will be dealt with te the full extent et the law, J ANOTHER NATIONAL PARTY. R COVEUS ETEBT STATE AND TERRI ITOKT IX THE UNION. The Principles That Are the Fenndatlv? et Thla Embryo Political Organlntlen-Ii Will Attempt te Elect Jndga Oretbam te the Prnldenry. OniCAcie, April 0. The Mail te-day, with reference te a story published In Its columns some time age et the existence et an oath-bound secret organization, which had for ene of Its objects the election of Judge Grcaham as president, saya that the organization new covers every state aad territory In the Union ; has oeunolls or ' eampanlea," aa tbey are called, In three fourths et the Important towns; has twelve branches of the organization In Chicago and mere thsn a hundred In the state of Illinois the National Order of Vldettee. Continuing, the Mail says that It Is with out doubt true that JudgnlGrcaham knows nothing whatever about It, and that the constitution of the body does net explicitly declare the nemlnatlcn and election et Judge Greshnm te be the leading motive of the orgsnltstlen, but the movement waa started In Greahsm's Interest solely becsnae the founders of It thought Mm te be the fittest man for the position. His name was net Incorporated In the constitution because some unferaeen event might render it Im possible for him te be nominated or te accept tbe honor It tendered blm. The following extract from tboeonstltutlon out lines the prinolples of tbe organlzttlen : "Te maintain tbe DeelaralUm et Inde pendence as the foundation et our prlnol prlnel pier. The preservation et enr country from forelgn interference In enr monetary and land systems of finance and land. Ne membership with these who held allegiance te any foreign power claiming citizen ship, but aliens at heart Opposi tion te contract pauper emigration for the purpose of destroying Ameri can workmen, Oar own Industrie first, last and always. Our publle school system shall be maintained and Improved no sec tarian interference from any source. Ne division of publle funds for sectarian schools. Ne special privileges for any class, butjust and equitable lawa for all. Tbe cultivation of the home prlnelple by the ownership of homes homes for the homeless, land for the landless. A com plete and perfect Union one government, ene flag and equal rlgbta for all. Equal, lty, liberty, fraternity, the climax of enr hopes, the end sought te be obtalned. " The system of organization Is en a military plan, the state organizations being known as brigade, whleh are divided Inte regi ments and "companion." The greatest care is exercised in the selection of mem bers and tbe obligation Is very strlet aad tbe recruit blnda himself te submit te the penally provided for treason, should he be disloyal te his eatb. The order was organized a little mere than a year, almost simultaneously in In In dlanapella and Chicago. A tllg Bolldleg In llnlns, Lima, Ohie, April C During a terrlfla wind and rain storm last nlgbt, tbe Fall block, a two-story strueture en Main street, was entirely domellsbod, entailing a less et $25,000. The occupant had a narrow e e eape. A large number of outhouses and oil well derrlcka were blown down. Ne fatallllca are reperted. Akren, Ohie, April 0. A thunder and lightning storm never exoeedod In this section, vlslted here last night, doing con siderable damage te property and crops. Dayton, Ohie, April 0 A thunder and lightning storm last night killed a large number of cattle and sheep and did great damage te property. Less net estimated. Contusion at a Funeral, Heading, Ph., April 0, At the laneral of the two ministers, Revs. Mumme and Cenrad, killed en the railroad a few days sge, tbe beuse et mourning waa se' crewded by tbe frlenda of deceased and people who bad gathered at the houae from curiosity that tbe floors cracked and gave way. Tbe people ran out of thehense pell mell, completoly panic strloken amid tbe wlldest confusion. Tbe floors were then braced with heavy timbers in tbe cellar and the aervlees proeeeJed. Several pseple were slightly Ir J ured. , Three rceple Killed. ChXTREViLLE, Mleb., April C A re markably severe thunder storm parsed ever thla place yesterday afternoon, doing; much damage te property and causing tbe less of three lives. James Parsons' barn In Shermsn township was struck by lightning snd totally destroyed, Mrs. Parsons aad his little child and a Mrs. Yankee being Instantly killed at the same time. The storm waa probably tbe werat .St Jeseph oeunty has experienced In years. llul Idlngi iUXf d at Beater Falls. Reaver Falls, Pa., April 0 A wind storm amounting almost te a cjclcne passed ever this place late last nlgbt The new elegant resldence of Geerge Haines, net yet completed, waa blown down. Sev eral reefs were tern oil ; one of the Hart man Iren works was blown down and tbe English Lulberan church considerably damaged. - Itrtalti or the Sleira. St. Paul, Minn., April 0. During tbe storm Wednesday tbe Catholic ehurcb at Shelldsvllle, Minn , was struck by light ning and destroyed. It was a stone strue. ttire, built last seaaen and the cost $23,000, Jehn Hraly, or Hhelldsville, while en hla way home from Faribault, was struck by a portion of a reef from a building near Canen Lake and fatally injured. Henry Streckley wan killed. Narrow Eaotpe of the Family. WiLLtAMSPORT, Pa., April C Ex. Mayer Paraenh' resldence with nearly all lta contents was burned today. The fam ily had a narrow escape from being sutto sutte cated, eome of the children being com cem jielled tejumn from second and third story wiiidews. Mr. and Mr Parsons were both slightly burned. Less $13,003; In In sured. wind l.tru Freight Train. Delfui, Ind., April 0 A terrifie wind and rain storm pasted ever thla place late 3 esterday afternoon. At Sleetbs, five miles nertb, It partook of tbe nature of a cyclone. Several beuses were blown down aud a freight train en the Menen line was lilted from the track. Ne one was Injured. hentenctd for Life. New Yerk, April a Francis W. Pitt man, who murdered his daugbter Raobael en August 4 of last year, and was yeaterday found guilty of murder in the second de gree, was te-day sentenced te Imprison ment for lire. m Approved by the l'reldnt- Washington, April a The president tc-dHy approved tbe bills granting pensions te the widows of Generals HI sir and Legan ; also the till for the orectJen of a publle building at Huffale. , A Great Hanker Dead. Vienna, April a Merlis Rltter Ven Goldschmit, for fifty years manager of the Rethschilds banking house in Vienna, la deed. M vs . 41 , -J : rWi !