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XHH IiANCABTEK DAILY IOTEUjIGENGER. SATUBDAY, MARCH 10. 1888.
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X.AMOABTSB, MABCH1MSM.
tMAB.T latBXtaairrM pabllshea alii tha
MMIukMimW i" uun rim np w
: tteiMMtpcMfbMbear.
mhs-ts-s Btfir stiuen m imu
&WM sWtve by carriers in ike city
,mA sarrwaasUa tewaa for loe. per week t
' ,' BTiaati. (Ms ft ysjMi tin for slxmenUuO
! .sajs, aw imm mwulM i We. per month.
P' -fitn WmiT Imuiencn (Deuble Sheet)
v?'.f lUkt . nadv ILK tier annum. In ad-
K, -). YaassaV '
v ;V"tauisisssn 'iIiMbi their ad4ts changed
It V.i tsrsJaatAM when the hiar-er U new ler-
'---- . - M A M .. a.. tlMM
1", MktMMrUen. McerAtnc te location.
F wLt.Jnk.i aaai4lAnmlv1lhnhlnr
&.IBZ0C the Burlington railroad 'a demand
r u'l .iwpen tie Wabash until Monday, te
k" & .d thn rwnlvpr of the latter te
s.-sa -t . . ... : ,.,,
pwpare uia reply; ana meanwuue
we ate told that a United Stales
P , JWR9 further west, Handy Dy name
v'if .V-... il.l.. Il,n alnnila In th ltlir.
' WUUkCYCJJ'M-UiK uw "" "" - -
liagten railroad' way, particularly the
engine driven and flremen, who are for
bidden te refuse te man the engines.
We doubt whether there is a United
States judge, even in the wilderness
about Omaha, who has undertaken te
issue any such bull against the cemet;
but the wires say he did it and maybe
they tell the truth.
And new Judge Oresham Is being re
minded that he is a presidential candi-
t date; and it is noted that he some time
' age put his feet upon Mr. Jay Gould's
combinations, In the concerns of this
"raj Wabash railroad, and achieved
repute as n man.not'afrald.ef-corpora-
- felons, In Indian phrase. What the
- 'judge did show was that he
was a man of Reed sensa and honesty,
With a-strong disposition te protect fair
dealing among men. These are the
taraeteristics which have made him
.-nv'Weeea as a presklen'.ai aspirant;
' .!, It is safe te say that they
'JMIIj carry lilm safely through the
iJBst,Iut upon him by the present pre.
'..sMsart-sgf. It is In slich teats that geed
$MW is proved; and we haven lively
'M0. that 'Judge Gresham will net be
JlMM wanting.
Tt-CflCfce case before him Is, after all,
$TfaMte enough. There is no doubt that
I "Jtiftbe duty of the Wabash te carry the
WBarUngten'a goods; and there Is no
sf w4esbt that it cannot. And here there Is
- .Very grave difficulty, seemingly. But
'it Ja only in teeming, since It the
-''"'', KnrllncrLnn vlll ile ivhnt ia rlcht
SI the Wabash can de its duty. Judge GreB
V liam will bear why the Wnbash cannot
take the Burlington's cars, and will Im
pose such conditions en the Burlington
as will cure the trouble.
It has been held in New Yerk that a
railroad cannot excuse Itself for net car
tying goods by alleging a strike of its
empleyes ; and doubtless it is geed law ;
certainly it would be wholesome law.
But such law weu'd net apply te the casn
of a railroad whose inability te take n
customer's goods arose from the wrong
ful act of that customer ; which is the
flaw of the Wabash, with the Burlington
M its customer. The law would apply
tethe Burlingtei and prevent It from
alleging the action of its empleyes as nn
' , accuse for net carrying goods , and it
'weuld net excuse itself by Us unwilling-
n te pay the wages they demanded.
And while this contest is waging that
-le disturbing the peace of the country, the
dies who brought the Burlington
filfstem up te its present importance,
IbbvI who left it a year nge in the in-
eapetent hands that have speedily
, Jweuglit it te grief. It is a striking
JiJllaetraUen of the differing capacities of
MB for management ; and particularly
"j'.'ibews hew creat interests are sacrificed
'S-1 the lack of judgment of a man charged
5-Wlth high responsibilities. Lately Austin
Cerblnby his felly brought great losses
Sslf Ithe owners and customers of the
i-."Rlin(r nrnnprtv. And thn lliirlinir.
(,-. - r j. - "
?ftHt manager is repeating the experience
!fl the west; while Themas J. Tetter,
,Whqmce8UCCee:,edi Increased the reve-
of the Union Pacific te which he
at, ever two millions of dollars in
vMight months after he took charge. He
wa a man of sense, who arose from an
taunble position te be chief, and died , aged
forty-seven, at the head et his profession;
yet did net deny fellowship with these
from whose ranks he had risen, nor In
cline te treat them as his inferiors; nor
did be, we warrant, travel around the
country in his special car, sponging upon
railroad stockholder?, as is the habit of
worthless high-cockelorum railroad presi
dents. The First German Emperor.
The world reads with sympathy the de
tails of the prolonged death struggle of
the first German emperor, and it is the
most striking feature of that story that
bis thoughts were of wars and rumors of
wars, of the minute details of army or
ganization and of offensive and defensive
aUIances.Tbe desire for peace was strong,
as his last words proved, but the convic
tion of coming war made his death-bed
uneasy. lie had no reason te fear the
result of war, for the Germans are ad
mitted the equals at least of any military
power, and no one knew their strength
better than the emperor. Ills lack of
"fcenOdence in the strength of hls great
military nation shows that even he real-
sized that it was net a healthy strength.
Germany is a vast military machine,
t' strong with the artificial strength of war
like nations, 'net with the strength et
$ commercial JiDgland or America, and the
out emperor uaa goeu reason te tear that
iQ& if the hand of the ruler (should fall at any
tkvJ. saecaent the reorganized armv u-nnlil lu-
come a menace and net a guard te the
Batlen. The strong government would
be ehaken te pieces by the fierce
Struggles et factions and with the
old chancellor and field marshal in
the grave, and "Fritz, dear Fritz," fol fel
Jewed la a brief space by the untried and
Hfitrusted Prince William, who could
tell what resistance could be brought te
meet, the rising spirit of Socialism that
festered by combined education and op ep op
prkwlenottheunraeshad twlce already
threatened bis own life ?
Though dying slowly en his bed and
talking of reace, he died like a soldier;
fee all his thoughts were et his armv.
'
Which is his people, and his talk et peace
tbece solely upon peace with llusslaand
' fOn the Austrian alliance. Of Trance
St te net reported that he spoke at all.
"Hte last words were full et a soldier's
.ffeiinge anl acme of duty in the face of
.
the grim destroyer. Ilia daughter had
urged him te rest from talking or he
would tire himself, and the old man
replied, " I have no time te be tired."
m
Taat rile.
Seme Philadelphia people, possessed of
less sense than average people, propose te
lay waste all the spice between Chestnut
and Arch, and Thirteenth and Fifteenth
streets, save the mint, railroad station,
halls and churches, for the sole and only
purpose of .'exhibiting the beauties of the
city hall. The city hall has been a terror
ever slnce it was started a quarter century
or less age. It was dropped en 1'enu
Square te utilize the ground; 'and
after spending untold millions in the
erection of a miserable stone pile at the
Intersection of the principal streets of the
city, impeding travel and causing
the wayfarer te say bad words'
whenever he passes by, the city
Is asked te spend " many millions'
mero that vacancy may surround the pile
and expose lis dcant beauty. It had bet
ter tear It down.
Thk present mild wave it aul te lave,
erigineieu in iuu uwini(ijii muey. uuuu
for the solid Beutbl
Thr patents et sickly bev will tke
courage en learning that the sturdy old
O oral an omperor who new lles dewl'
In Berlin, was an exoeedlnftly deli
cate child. The court pbyalclaiis wero
unanimous tbat the etate et health
or the young prlnce wm extremely
precarious ; hla 1110 ceald net kbe reckoned
by months, but only by days or weeb.
This opinion was imparted te the queen
Immodiately alter tbe birth el theptlncc,
whoae baptism wan se hurriedly ordered In
connequcncetbat It took placoen the 3d et
April, only eleven days after his birth.
The prlnce continued In foeblo health dur
ing the first row rears of his cxlatcnce, and
probably en this account he Ixcame tbe,
favorite of his mother ana was lonaeriy
cared for by the queen. It was Ditte
dreamed that bis lire In tbe future would
equal the endurance of a hundred men.
Tun New Yerk Hoeloty of Medical
Jurisprudence have been discussing the
death penalty again. Dr. Uainmend op
posed the proposed use of electricity and
undorleok te doacrlbe the pleasures of
strangulation. lie would have the con
demned man baund rlrnaly In a chair, a
rore pcientlllclaliy adjusted around his
neck sod the body heisted deliberately
Inte the air by means of a block pully
anion ed fe the celling. " Violent move
ments of the limbs, rolling of the eyes, and
ether spasmodic signs are net ovldencea of
sensibility any mere than the contortions
of an cplloptle. The subject Hrst feels great
beat In the head, bright lights dance belere
his eyes, there la a tingling all ever the
body, rearing sounds In tbe ears, sorno serno sorne
tluioa ravishing sounds of music, a feeling
et heavy welghts te the feet, thou lnsensl.
billty. Thore Is no testimony of pain tbat 1
have discovered."
Meat et the doetnrs agreed with Unm Unm
mend.butDr.Kmll Drill opposed lilm, favor.
Ing the gulllotlne and denying tbat death
could ba produced In four mltiutea by
strangulation. Te settle this dispute
Usmmend said that be could ronder bis op
ponent Inaonalble by pressing two thumbs
against tbe carteld artery. Dr. Brill
promptly accepted the challenge, although
Dr. liatnmend Is a much larger and
stronger man, and the latter applled his
thumbs the experiment was unsuccessful,
butwas quite painful te the advocate et the
guillotine. Finally the society adopted a
resolution against the bill new before the
legislature for the Infliction of the death
penalty by elcctrlclty. Tbe only negatlve
vete tvns by the half-strangled Dr. Drill.
7i:- years age James A. Oarfleld said In
the Heuse et lleprcsenlatlvca : "Se
far as 1 have studied the current
et publle thought and of political
feeling ;ln this country, no tooling
has shown ltself mero strongly than the
tendency of the pnb'.le mind In the pait few
mouths. The rutin wboattempts te get up
a political excltemeut In this country en the
old sectional Issues will 11ml himself with
out a party and without support. The man
who wants te Bervo his country must put
himself In tbe line of Its leading thought,
and tbat Is the restoration of business,
trade, commeroc, Industry, sound political
economy, hard money and honest payment
of all obligations j and tbe man who can
add anything in tbe direction et the accntn.
pllshment of any et these purposes Is a
public bonefactor."
Let IngallB read these words, pender hew
President Cleveland has carried them Inte
ellect anil then ponder as te tbe magnitude,
et his own foolish, bitter speech en Tuesday.
PERSONAL.
Andrew C'aiinkeib is te found n polr pelr
tf otiuie school at 1'JtUburg en a f 1,000, 0C0,
000 basis.
JeaiA.it K. Kuttkii. secretary and
truaturer of the Llckdalelren company,
died at bis residence In Lebanon ou Kr.
day,or oengoeslon of tbe lungs after iishert
Ulnesr.
Dit. 1', O. Bi.Kii.i:it, one of Ihe leading
pbynlclans of Knhrata, will leave for tllr-
ardvllle, Hchuylklll county, wberohewill
lecate lu the near future, lie has resided
at Kphrata for tbe past eight years.
Mits. MicuAUr. Hauiutv, the mother
of l'oattmater William K. Unrrlty, of
Fhlladelphla, died at her ronldecce In
that city en Friday, from typhoid pneu
monia, In tbe G0!h of her age. Mrs. II a r
rlty was born In lreland In 1822, and ut an
early age caine te this oeuntry.
revi);rsL,v will roen go te the curious
co-operative town of l'ewderly, live utiles
from lllrmlngbam. The town of l'ewderly
Is about COO seres In exteut, and contains
120 houses built In blocks of 10 each, every
tuau giving one day's servlces In a week
free te help build tbe beuses.
William Hittincikk, who died re
cently In Abbottstown, Adams county,
directs In his will that l'ennsylraula col cel col
lege, at nettyaburg, becomes the recipient
et f 17,000 and a farm near Mechnntcatewn
ler which tbe teatater paid (27,000, The
mnney, according te the previsions et the
will, gees te endew the chair et the presi
dent of the college.
A Yerk Docter Stint b) a Uey.
Friday evening as tbe Bees of Veterans
were afsemblliiK at their rooms
in Yerk, te bold a meeting, Klmer
IteislriBcr, a recently rejeated Wett 1'elnt
cadet, walked up te Dr. Rebert 1". Utahle,
a popular young physician, who wai thou
engaged In conversation with a comrade,
and, saying " This Is for you, " presented a
ruvolver te tbe doctor's lace anil ebet him.
The ball entered the right alilu of tbe
larynx, passing backward und downward
and l(Kli;tcg, the 'Hurgoens think, clese te
the spinal column. Kverythlng liesslble
wasilone for tbe wounded physician, but
the surgeons eay be will almost certainly
die.
Jn thoexclteuient r( the moment Itela
lnser, who resides in that city, was al
lowed te escape from the room, but lie
walked te the Jail, told thesberltl what be
bad done and was locked up.
The motive cf the attempted rnurder la a
mystery. Dr. Htahle, who bears hii ex
cellent character, Is a son or James A.
ritahle, who was lieutenant colonel of the
Kighty-sevcnth Regiment of Pennsylva
nia Volunteers,
Leolia A Icen's Slruut-s mil.
Tbe will of Louisa M. Alcott has been
filed in Uoaten, for probate. The b(juests
are confined entirely te members of her
family. The document Is dated July 10,
18ft". Among the previsions are tbe fol
lowing : " 1 dircet tbat all manuscript, in
cluding letters from me, shall be burned
at my deatb unread, aud no use te be made
of them In any shape or by any person. 1
dlrrct tbat all papers and diaries of my
mother which she gave me todlspeso et be
burned at my death, except such extracts
as have been or may ba made by mv
father for a life of ber at leme future time."
DRIFT.
The book tbat above all ethers Is just
new claiming the attention of thoughtful
reader, 1 bad almost said, that la monepo.
llfclng their Rttontleo, Is "The Life and
Letters of Charles Darwin," by his son
Francis Darwin. The Kngllih reviews
and Journals are full et It, and have
bceiL- for sotne time, for the seventh
thousand of It has already been
printed. Boen, no doubt, American journals
will be full of It tee; for It has Juat been
published In this country by Mesirr. D.
Appleton it Ce., of New Yerk, In two
handtome orewu octave volumes.
It Is seldom tbat one comes across a biog
raphy that Is calculated from the character
and fame et Its subject te areuse such eager
cariesity, for It Is very seldom tbat a man
like Charles Darwin, with such a his
tory as bis, Is given te the world.
And It Is Juat as seldem, It must nlie be
said, that such a man Is fertunate
enengh te have a biographer In every way
se Mneclally nuallOed and lilted for his
work as Mr, Francis Darwin has shown
hlmself tobe, n man ovldently much llke
his father at least In the ene dlstlnctlve
characteristic of absolutely unselflth and
all-absorbing loyalty te the truth. Ills
mission he fuels is simply te tell tbe facts
as they wero, with no attempt at account
ing for them, Interpreting their posalble
significance, magnifying, or dorendlDg
them or trying te shield from their conse
quences. All this Is foreign te hit mind
and purpose. Moreevor from having 'r
years been his lAthnr'a rssUtant ind collab
orator In some of his roost Important sclen.
line work, be Is peculiarly titled te tell us
much that no ene clae could have told, and
which yet would have left the world poorer
bad It net been told. Altogether, tbe "Life
and Leiters of Charlis JUrwIu" at or.ce
takes Its place as ene of the world's great
biographies thore are fewjjreater.
The character et tbe grpa,t scientist that Is
rovealed te us In Its pngeH, cHpuclally In the
autobiographical ebaptur and the many
charming lotter, Is tbat of a man singularly
ehlldllke In many roapect, and yet In
ethers fullet the niestblurdy manhood and
Gvonlettyborolain.lllninodihty and fervent
humility wero ke great mm te imikn him
sometimes appear almost weak or uncertain
lu his convictions, aertndy was he te ao ae ao
cept every criticism, suigiHllen or correc
tion irlend or feo might make ; te take all
blame for posalble mistakes upon hlminlf ;
te overemtuiata tan worth of cthers
and thelr work, and underestimate
his own ; Bnd te utterly free wis be from
anything llke envy, and from 111 will to
wards even tbe most bitter and Inroleatnf
his critics, calumniators and nixallanlr. It
ever n man waijuttllled In losing patience
and angrily rotertlng te the Ignnrant and
uialioleus misrepresentations or bis oppc eppc oppc
nents, that man was Charles lur
win. Hut who cver endured Insult
and slander mero meekly T Who ever
was less eltui botrayed Inte unkind or
discourteous words 7 Who ever accepted
mero frankly, fully and humbly every real
correction or Just criticism T And, It may
be added, who ever allowed a mero grate
ful spirit for every word of appreciation or
com mondatleu vouchsafed him 7 And be
It remembered under all thla aggravation
fromjwltbeut be had te contend with the
never-abaent aggravation of a dlsoaRe that
during tbe last forty years of his llfe never
lelthlmaii hour without pain and Hiillerlng.
It was net Indllference ou bis part either ;
en the contrary he was by nature excessively
sensitive te praise or uiauie.
These rare qualities of humility, charity,
and n patient forgiving spirit all qualities
of the truest greatness of character were
oeinptemoiitod by as tare a sense of honor,
an Ideal uprightness and Integrity, and an
Intultlve loveof right and truth when and
wherover found.
Let me clve you only ene ltttle Illustra
tion et the last mentloued quality, ether
mero striking ones might be given, but this
appeals particularly te tbe grateful appre
ciation of Amencanc. On Sept. 17, 1S0I, he
wrete thus te Dr. Ana Orav: '! bepu te
(ied woKngllshure utterly wrong In doubt
leg (I) whether the N. cm conquer the S J
(2) whether the X. has many Inendri in the
!S., and (3) whether you neble men of
Massacliu-itittn are right In trausterrlng
your own geed toelings te the men of
Washington. Again 1 say 1 hepe te Cled
we are wrong lu doubting ou tbtwe pelntc.
It is number (3) which utene cauies Kng
land net tobeeutbutlattla with 3011. What
ll may be In Laucasbire 1 knew unt,bullu
H. Kngland cotton hat nothing whatever te
de with our doubts. It abolition dens fellow
with your lctery, the whole world will
leek brighter lu my cj'ea, and lu lunny
ttyes, etc."
l'vcn tcore btrengly had he written In
June et that amu year: "Heme few,
and 1 am ene of thorn, even wish 10 Ged,
though at the less of millions of lives, that
the North would proclaim a crusade rtgalnst
slavery. In the long-run, a million horrible
deaths would be amply repaid In thn rause
et humanity. What wonderful lluies we
llve In 1 Massachusetts hceiub te show neble
enthunlatin. Great Ged 1 hew 1 Hheuld
llke te see the preatext curse en earth Mlav
cry abolished I' These are the word of
the man who wai uccused et minimizing
and degrading the dignity and worth of
man, even while his accusers were dolend delend
Ing human slavery, and quetlug ticrlpture
te prove lilm a herutla uuu It a dlvluu In
stitution I
' In all lltorattire I knew or no ether in
stance of unbdllsb, lilgh'inliKlcdRCtioresity
llke tbat displayed by Darwin en the oc
casion et Mr, Wallace's Independent dis
covery et the laws governing the origin e(
spccus. And indeed tbe latter eminent
scientist's conduct was equally neble. As
daily as lbJ7 Mr. Darwin bad already lilt
upon the leading Ideas of his theory of the
origin ofspeeles bv aitaiis of natural sclee
lien, i. Jn 1312 be wrete out n brief
abstract et it lu lead peucll ; and in IS 1 1
another longer one. Ile wan repeatedly
urged te puullflh this, especially by Hlr
Charles Lyell, who warned lilm that If he
did net ile he his vIewh would be nutlnl
paled by some ene elac. Up te June, 1858,
however, be bad net jet loue se, though
fully Intending te ile se. What must have
txxm bis feellugf, then, when en June lS'.h,
18M, he reeehC'd n, letter Irem Mr. Allred
Kussel Wallace, 111 vtblcli the latter pro
pounded essentially the same theory,
which had baen occupying Dirwln's uilud
for se many ycare, Iuu which bad uorue te
Wallace suddenly, almost as a revelation.
Tbe latter knew nothing whatever et the
fermer's labors or Ideas In tbii direction,
and nsked him te forward tbn lotter con
ttrlulng Ills theory te Lye II, Mr. l'arnln
at once did he, acoernpauylng It with these
words :
Your werdn have ceme true with a
vengeance that I Hheuld be lercstullvj.
Yeu paid tbls when 1 explained te you here
very brltily my vlews en ' Natural Selec
tion ' depending en tbe struggle for exist
ence. 1 never saw n mero turlklug coin
cldence j if Wallace had my MS. sketch
wrltten out In 1812, be could nnt have maile
a hotter abort abstract! K.eti his terms
new Htand us beads of my chapter?. I'hase
return 1110 the Mil , which he does net say
he wIstKS me te publish, but 1 shall of
course, ut once write uud oller te send te
any Journal. S3 nil my originality, wbat
er it may ameuut te, will be Hinasbed,
though my book, II It will ever huve any
value, will net le deteriorated, as all tbe
labor censtats lu tbe application et my
theory.
1 hope you w ill Bpprove of Wallace's
sketch, thai 1 may tell lilm what you say, "
After a week's rdloctten be ngstn wrete
te Lyell about It, saying he would ba ex ex ex
tromely glad " new te publish a sketch of
my general views In about a dozen pages
or se ; but I cannot psrsiude myself mat 1
can de se honorably, Wallace naja nothing
about publication, und 1 enclose hli letter.
Hut as 1 had net Intended te publish any
sketcb, cm I de no honorably, because
Wallace has Bunt me an outline of bis doc.
trine T 1 would lar rather burn my whele
book, than that be or auy ether man should
think that 1 bad behaved In a paltry
spirit." Atterwards Lyell and Jeseph
Hoeker persuaded him te submit bis own
sketch simultaneously with that of Wal
lace te the Ltnnunn Kcclety el Lemlrn,
Tnecenduct und sentiments el both Dar
win and Wallace In this whele matter were
most honorable te both of tbem. aud
worthy el the most high-toned Christian
gentlemen alter the model described by
Paul in First CerlatblaM, ekapter ald.
Frem his whole character and the entire
tone of his writings, I am net vary taueh
surprised at the verdlot;prencmaeed apeta
Mm by an eminent German phrswelea-lst.
He tells of It la his autoblegrapbloal ekap ekap
ler: llthepbrraolegliuaretolMiinwted
1 was well mied la ene respect te tie a
clergyman. A few years age th secretar
ies or a German psychological society asked
me earnestly by Istur for a photograph of
myself ; and soma tlm altsrwards I re.
celved the proceedings of one of their
meeting, ' in which If steeaed that
the" suape et toy bead bal been
the subject of a public dlsoussien,
and one or the speakers declared that I bad
the bump of' reverence developed enough
for ten priasUC" The fact Is, Mr. Darwin
Intended becoming a olergyaeaa and pur
fiied his studies with tbls end In view at
Cambridge, " nor was this Intention," he
writes, and my father's wish ever for
mally given up, but died a natural death
wb6ii. nn leaving Cambridge, I Joined the
JJeagle as naturalist" And It was a theolo
gian, Prof. Uenslew, te whom ha owed tbls
latter position whleli may be said te have
determined his whole atter-llfe.
If "peeple who live In glass houses dare
net threw atones," the scientists cannot
cast up te theologians thedisraputabieract of
having at first violently attacked and op
posed Darwin and his theory) for aelentlsta
of every kind were guilty of tbls fully as
much as theologians, and were Just as
unfair, unkind, and abusive tee. Prof.
Huxley sometimes seems te forget tbls.
The letters of Mr. Darwin show that the
attacks upon him of scientists as emlnent
as 1'rer. J, K. Gray, of the British museum
were as violent as any ever made by a cjer.
gyman of any standing, and tbat as a class,
scientists, represented by men like Prof.
Often, agasslz, Hlr Wm. Jsrdlne, Profs.
Phillips, Hedgwlck, Mlvartand all the rest
of any standing with net mere than half a
dc zm exceptions, opposed and attacked
him by word and pen, and with mere or
lem animosity. On the ntber hand,
among hla first adherents and most faithful
friends aud champions, the proportion of
olergyineu and professed Christians was, If
anything, larger than tbatef any ether elasa
ni Dien, Think but of the noble men like
Dr. Henilew, Hev. Jenyns, Canen Trist
ram, Hev, Charles Klngsley, Kev. J, Bro Bre
dln Innes, Bnd several ethers (te whom be
rtfern again and again with unbeunded
gratitude ler their generous friendship and
staunch delense et aim and his views. In
deed Dr. Asa Gray, whose recent death has
taken from us ene of the noblest and most
eminent sclentlstsandCbrlstlan gentlemen
Ameriea has ever produced, was Darwin's
right baud In his early struggles againat
the overwhelming assaults et bis tees. Be
was bis lntlmateand trusted friend; bis
bravest aud meit effective champion ; te
him mero than te all ethers put together
Darwin owed the early spread and accept
nn co of bis vlews In this country. The
friendship of these two mauly men la
touching.
It Is an Interesting fact, made clear by
these volumes if net clear before, tbat Dar
winism ewes mere for Its spread and ac ac ac
enptanoe In the world te Christians than te
all ethers.
Let theso remember this fact who In thelr
mistaken z?al are lncllned te condemn Dar
winism as an Invention of the devll and an
Instrument forged for Infidelity. Aud let
It net be forgotten by these antl-Chrlatlana
who leve te represent Christianity as the
deadly feo of all sclentifie progress. In Its
beginnings It was opposed every whit as
much by nt-nostle and materiallbtle scient
ists as by Christiana ; and among Its first
champions no un-Cbrlstlan or anti-Christian
was mero ardent and none mero effective
than the eminent Christians Asa Gray and
Allred HubbeU WalUcej net even te Lyell
or Huxley, according te Mr. Darwin's own
IcHtlmeny, belongs any mere or greater
honor In this respect than te these two
Christian gentlomen.
It li a great satisfaction te kuew tbat te
Mr. Darwin was granted the rare privilege
of living te Bea his theory, eurvlvlng all
opposition, acropted mero or lesi com
pletely throughout tbe world. And at hla
death In 1SS2 (-dentists, philosophers, and
theologian. Joined hands areundbls grave,
and together chanted bis honor and praise.
Ukeas,
K'uMnc Clues by 1'irer.
Hut Hep Ointment geos for chapped hands,
sero nejt-9, cold cracks, tte., without tear or
luver A'eierailt. All druggists soil It at 21
ceuts a box. (2)
Upen llw first ovldeneo et stomach'e or
bmtul dheidurs, promptly Klvu the tjuby a
liiwOiinu et lr. null's lUby (Ayrupaua pre
vent lunch auirdrliitf en the part of thelllUu
enu. i'rlce 85 chiiI.
'lefinlckiy remove tin constipated fcablt of
body unrl nil Its pnrnlcleus enVcta, use l.nxa l.nxa
rtei. bold by nil druggists, l'rke only 55, a
p ickugu.
llaptnraeiireguaranteeilby Dr. J. 11 Mayer,
Ml Aicli street, l'hlladelpbu. l'.&se atonce,
noeporatlou or delay Irem htislneBS, attested
by thousands of cures after ethers nil, advice
tree, eaud for circular, lmu 10-ljfdtw
WAXASIAKKR'8.
1'iiiLADBi.riiiA, Saturday, March 10, IMS.
Our notions of store duty.
Yeu want te knew them and
ought te. The business is big,
the biggest retail in the land.
Yeu the public and we have
made this bie store and bier
business what it is. Merits it
has, and we knew they are un
cqnaled ; defects it has, we
study them, and from day te
day try te apply the remedies.
Duties it has sharply defined.
The business being biggest,
hew de we feel toward it ? Sat
isfied ? Ne indeed, far from it.
Admit that notion and we drift.
Drifting is decay. Dissatisfied,
but buoyant, almost solemn.
Your increasing confidence, ex
pressed by growing purchases,
commands larger effort. In a
word, our notion of store duty
leads us te attempt stronger
and bigger and better things
than ever.
Did you ever knew our at
tempts te fail ?
Linens. One of the best
words we can say of them is
that they are every bit linen.
We say it time and again, for
there arc plenty of places where
"linen" is half cotton.
Ne deceit in the Linen Lawns.
Every sprig is set en a foun
dation of flax. They are the
heirlooms of a hundred years
age ; the prices arc hackled to
day, 20 te 60c.
One Tewel: clean line yarn,
fancy damask, 21x43 inches,
knotted fringe; similar te Old
Bleach at 50c, but the price is
20c. Size a hundred ether sorts
by it.
tieuthwest of centre.
Fine Austrian Weel Fancy
Blankets. Very light cotton
warp. Various colors, suitable
for traveling, camping, or fancy
wrappers. Cut the price rather
WANAHAKtK'B.
than carry them ever:
soiie Inches, were 11 , new It 7s
4016O laches, were lU.tet ft.
tOi74 laches, wrs M). new S73.
70x90 laeaes, ware 8 0 J, new 02S.
Demestic Blankets of similar
sorts ; stripes, bars, fancy Jac
quard figures, dots, etc., 70x84
inches. Have been $6 te $8.50,
new $5.
Summer Blankets, as near te
nothing as a blanket ever gets.
Films of wool, but firm and
strong. $2.65 te $6.
near Women's Watting Beem.
All the Spring Hat styles ex
cept the Henry Heath are in
sight Beys' Hats that will
stand hard use boy use. Yeu
don't elten come across them ;
50c te $1.25. We sell a man's
Derby at $1.50 or $2, and no
complaints as te leek or wear ;
but the kinds we put our war-,
rant en begin at $2.50. A sty
lish Derby, Philadelphia or New
Yerk make, $3, $3.50, and $4.
A geed Silk Hat, $4, the best
we knew ei ler the memey; for
$5 a bit mere fancy and finish ;
for $6 as much Hat grace as
need be.
Thirteenth ana Market striata,
200 English Vases; blue,
white and geld. Yeu will very
likely take them for Doulton,
but they are half the Doulton
price $1.500 $10.
500 pieces fine Haviland
China, handsomely decorated
soup tureens, covered dishes,
plates, teacups and saucers,
platters, and a few ether
shapes. Prices are half because
sets are broken.
Hear J unlper and Market streets corner.
The Hindu organizes for het
weather. Straw Matting Rugs
are a part of his household or
ganization. They are adapted
te summer use in this climate,
and as yet arc curious in this
country. Fer fine material and
compact weaving they are quite
wonderful as also for peculiari
ties el figure and color. It's
odd hew they come te us se
lected by Swiss missionaries and
shipped directly from India.
Fer summer fleer dressing very
quaint and novel. Yeu should
have a few of them, but must
select seen. Four sizes :
feet by 2 feet 3 Inches 11 00
7 leet by 8 f net l te
8 feet by 3 feet 2 a)
U feet by 3 loot 2K0
Second fleer. Market street slde. Twe clova cleva clova
ters. 500 Stockinet Jackets. Latest
spring styles. Fresh this morn
ing. In Checks, Stripes, Blacks,
Blues, Browns, Tans, Medes,
$2.50, $3 and $4.
If we knew the market they
are worth double te held. But
holding is net our way; our
bargains are yours every time.
second noer, unestnut street elae. Twe ele
vators. There was a busy bustling
yesterday about the Misses' and
Children's Newmarkets, Coats,
and Dresses at less than cost.
The picking will be about as
geed te-day.
bf cend fleer, Chestnut street lrent.
TweelC-
vaiers.
Ladies' real polished Alliga
ter Handbags at $2. 10 inches
long, outside pocket, polished
steel frame. A variety of imi
tation in several handy sizes at
50c, 65c, 75c, $i, and $1.35, all
leather lined and handsomely
finished. Don't snub them be
cause cheap. They are bargain
caprices of trade. The prices
are eloquent.
Northweslef centre
Refrigerators are beginning
te thaw out. About 250 of last
year's patterns, right in every
way, at reduced prices $1 2.60
up.
ltasement, r.erthwcat of centre
JOHN WANAMAKER,
Philadelphia.
1.KL1A1. XOTIUXH.
ASSIO.NKD ESTATi: OK 11KNHY
Uurveranfl wll, of Lancaster city, Lan
caster county, llnnry llurser and wlie, of
Lancaster city, bavlnir by deed et voluntary
aalHiunent, aatud February 16, 18s9, assigned
aud transferred all thulr ornate and ettects te
the undersfgned for the benefit of the crrd
lters of the said Henry llurger, he therefore
gives notice te all persons indebted te said
rustaner, te make paymtnttoilieuueerlgua
without delay, and theso havlug claim te
present theru te
JOHN ADAM IJUI.5 Kit, 1-110100.
J. W. 11 111 ran am, Attorney, leb-"t6tdt
TJISTATK OF JACOB
SHITZ, LA1K
decoaaed. Jail
UJ of Lancaster ctty,
Ulset administration en said estate having
been granted te the undersigned, all persons
maeuica ineruiearn requested lemitu imme
diate payment, and these havlnic claims or
demands agtlnst the same, wilt prvsent them
without delay for settlement te the under
signed, residing la Lancaster city.
MKJU4KI.SK1TZ,
ADAMBKITZ,
II. r. Davis, AdeilnUtrat-rs.
Attorney. letus-bidS
OKKHIOMU.
80LDIKUS who were disabled from wounds
Injury, rupture, exposure, plles, deafness, or
who were, In consequenco or their military ser
vices. Incapacitated for manual labor, whether
from wounds or disease, ara entitled te pen
sion WlDOtVS.mtnorchtiaren.nnddepondontrel.
stives of soldiers who died of disabilities con
traded In the service, are entitled te pension,
and by Act of Congress of Jau.'-y. 1W7, soldiers
of the Mexican War are also entitled te pun
slens-
INOUKABK.Thousandsefpenslnnorsaroen.
tilled te a higher rating. Ne fee unless success
ful. Can refer te tnauy Buccesstul claimants
Ueldlers, It will cost you nothing te wrlte me,
and ll may result greatly te your advantage.
at. D. MULL, i'eiu , Att'y,
Voeanivtlia, Lancaster County, l'a,
mar-lyaBlyw
K
OOD'B 8AKSAPAR1LLA.
Keep the
We believe Itee-a'' BintculU Ii ths vsnr
best meaietae te take te keep ths blecd para
aoatetzpel the ermsefserafala.saltrlienni,
and ether potions which cause se much suffer,
leg, and soeseror later nnderalae Ihe general
health. By Its peculiar curative power, Heed's
Ssrsaparllla strengthens the system while It
eradiates disease.
" JUrlr last spring I 'was very much run
down, had nervous headache, ftlt miserable
aid all that. I took Heed's Saraaparllla and
was mueb benefitted by It 1 recommend It
te my Minds." Mas J. M, Titles, ltl Knelt
Avenue, Cleveland, Ohie.
Heed's Saraaparllla
".Ter a first-class spring medicine my wlla
and 1 both think very highly of Iloed'a Bar
saparula, Wa both took It last spring. It did
as a grat ideal of geed and we felt better
through the het weather than ever before. It
cured my wile of stck bealache, from which
she has sfiflered a great deal, and relieved me
of a dizzy, tired feeling. X think every ene
enghv te take something te partly the bleed
before the het weather coreos nn, and we shall
certainly lake Heed's Sarsaparlllatnls spring,"
J. II. raises, 8npt Granite Kail way Ce, Con
cord, It. II.
Heed's
Sold by all drnpK 'sts. It 1 six forts. Prepared
only by C I. bOOD A CO., Apothecaries,
Lewell, Mass.
100 Deses Ona Dellar.
Jfiin ' ADVERTIliBitltNTS.
E:
XTRA0RD1NABY 1)W PRIOES.
riNK TA1LOUINO
AT aXTUAOUDlMAUY LOW I'ltlCES.
Overcedtlntr and Heavy Weight Bnltlng
made te order at Cost tf rice te raduce stock
and give employment te my hands.
BprclM nttentlen paid te KnII nrrss Suits,
which I will new make te order In the vtry
best style, Batln Lined all thiengh, from 130 00
up,
H. GERHART'S.
r riNK mreuTiNU taileu.
NO. a NOBTH QUKKN ST., I. ANOABTKR. FA
Q.ROFJf HfRlMU DlHTJL,i,KKX.
OLD GROFF SPEINO
DISTILLERY
ON
East Orange Street.
STOBE-63 NORTH QUEEN ST.,
LANCASTER, TA.
JWIIlghest prloe paid for Eye.
A.B.BiiKArrKtt, Froprtcter.
apr2S-lyd
M
YEK8 KATUKON.
Spring Grarments.
We Are fait Vltllrg Up 1th '
Handsome and Stylish Clothing
FOB SPBING.
Hear In mind that we are showing the Tastiest
Stock of
READY-MADE CLOTHING,
AND ATTUE
Most Reasonable Prices
euit stock or
SPRING OVERCOATS
embtaeps nil the Newe.it Rtvlea and Celers
with Bilk Faring tnd without The pilces
range from $7 te til. We are the makera of
these goods, and we'll guarantee tne making.
We have been looking cirefnlly tothe want
of the poeplo, and no heuse is better piepured
for an antlvn Spring Tradu than we.
-KX(;i.t!MVK. AOKNTirmt the ukst
F1XT1NU JSIlUri', "X11K CltUMWKLL "
Myers & Eathfen,
LEADING (JLOTiltKKS,
NO. 12 EAST KING ST.,
LANCASTER. PA
T B. MAUT1N& UO.
SOMEIMMKN'SK BAUUA1N3 IN
LINENS!
ULEACUEI) LINENS.
A voryBOedqualltyof BlcachedTabloLtnen
at SSc a yrd.
BLEACHED TABLE LINENS.
At W, 42, lie, fi , 75, 87 cents, tl 01 ana tWi a y rd.
Klet,unl patterns of the la et designs.
CBEASl DAMASK LINEN'S,
21, 2, t 87. Bland C2 cents a ya'd. IB pieces of
an Extra llehvy Ute'im llauutk Ltnen ut 60e
a yard ; worth tin.
LOOJ1 DICE TAULE LINEN,
J te Quality KednccdtolSe.
'ileQuuIUy Ittducedte20j.
'iVi y jalliv Ifeducedioifie.
i.e Quality JteduccdteUc.
We hive just received a l&rje stock of
TUBKEY BED TABLE L1SENS.
.25 IMrcfs Tnrkey tied Table Linens at 2JKc :
worth S5e 11 ninVrunt l-iittunis In Kxira
Wldu Turfeev Ued und (ireen and Bed at tee a
yatd, Just colors.
NAl'KINS.
About ene huudred dexen, seme of -which
ar slightly seued Heur baudllug, reduced is
fjlles;
roc Napkins Reduced te lie
7tc Napkins., ..... l.tfluMrt 1e l-Oc.
It lONaptlne Hoiiiuirdie 7te
11 2B Naiiklus K'duc. (1 te 'Jiu
tl.leN'upklll. ... Ut itucPtl toil )
SiU'.'.ajalus U(ducidte(I.4J
TOWELING.
M Pieces Linen Crash Ten-illnt;sat5eayrJj
worth 7c. Cotten Crush 'Jewidliu, 4e a yarJ.
J. B. MABTIN d CI).
LVAN'S KLOUK.
COVE ALL T1IINQB AN! HOLD VASx
aO THAT WHICH IS GOOD."
LEYAJTS FLOUR.
M.WAS
Bleed Pure
tea 1-aMsprtac medietas we confidently
feBs Heed's sHUssparllla. By Its esa
"J."!0 svparlId.erlcBd and vitalized,
l?t.i!r? '"aT.. eotire!yeTroome.aa
?? DOjr Blvaa strength aa rigor. The
appctitals restored and sharpened. Us dlges-
i"?nMrwa' - " -
l! Heet's Sam-
ongWrwsttareltaBteptapamio,Mrelr
vegetable, and eentatsaiiiiMtMraT
ant whatever. ThensaBfl.! tUI?elii patn.
liar curative power. - '-""i"'"
PurifiM the Bleed
" I hd erysipelas In the worst form, being
nearly covered with blisters. My hatband
heard of Heed's Barsapanila tad laslstaden
mytakina: n, though 1 had little fattk. I kad
taken bnt a 'few doses, when I began te teal
bet.er.aadlnKweeklwaa sat It was detae;
me geed. I continued te take it aoeordlng te
directions and when the first bottle was gene
l was entirely wall. I have net bean troubled
-r.rJ?,pe,M "co" Hh. h- BAcea, Brim,
field, Maes.
K.B. if you deride te take Heed's Barsapv
.HMKUHuvuvmuuniui Duyasyeiner.
Sarsaparilla
Beld by alt druggists. II t sis for W. Frepued
?l,5r m'J3, ' H00U co Apettecarlas.
Lewell, Mats.
100 Deres One Dellar.
MVBMMMTM.
JJULTON OPBIIA. HOUSE.
MONDAY, MARCH 12th, 1888.
E.VSAGKHEN'T SrKCIALOr
AMEIttCA'3(iltEATKST HUUHBKTT,
MATTIE VICKERS,
(COMMENT USNKCE!8ABY)
Iniler.Vew Creation,
CHERUB,
The Ffnrl of Ber pent Mountain,
rroneunccdbr Press and l'ublle
Her Great Success.
IB A METROPOLITAN COMPANT 12
Supports Hiss Vlckers, and she
meets with
CUOWDXD HOUSES EVKKYWI1EHE.
PRICKB ?5, tO and 7 CENT.
llaSKKVKO BEATS 7JCKNT8.
New en sale at Opera Heuse Ofllce. re8 4td
JJULTON Ol'EBA HOUSE.
a-UNK 1'KltrOBUANCE OSLY.-
TueEdny Evenlngr, Mareh 13, 1888.
FAUE WELL APIE AUANCE BEItK OF
MODJESKA
And Her Own Company, Accompanied by
MB.FBENPLTMPTOy,
IN
"As YeuLike It."
BO'iALIND MODJKSKA.
PEICE3 ..." 1150, tl 00, 710. 4 50c.
Bale opens Saturday morning, March 10. at
Opera lloue Olllce. mSft'd
FOR HALS OR RBNT.
PIANO OR SALE A SECOND.
Hand Piane wBl be sold cheap for cesh If
called for seen, at
n.8 4ld Ne. SH NOBTH 1.I11C BT.
BAKERY FOB RKNT.
a Klrsteiasa Bakery, cerner of Walnut
and Mary streets, re; session given imme
dlately. Apply at
mart-.fd NO.4S0 WALNUT 8TBEET.
ANUKE OR r3ALE THE UN
dersUned hat a let of rirut-ulais Ma
nure for sale ; al.e, seme straw.
XI. Si UttUSSSIAN.
n:8 2wd2tw
Merrlmte Sttules.
ANEWTWO-8TORY FRAME HOUSE
wltn four rooms, and kftehen attached,
and a yard with cistern and well el water, will
rentaiii.Wpcrinenth. Apply at
H. ltOMUKRGEB,
m7-3td 801 Maner St.
i
fJOU KENT AN OLD-KSTABL18HED
a-' Btere Htane in tne village of Landlsvllle.
ressesslun given at once.
i all en nraddreis,
B. MlMNICIi,
LandlsvUlo.Pe,
J
tn7 2wd
SHOP FOR RENT TUB LARGE
Brick SHOP, known as Leman's HI He
Works, en East James street, from April IsL
Inquire of A. 0 Kiir.ajil(., ene of the Ex Ex
ecueors, he. tl North Duke street.
tt Th,8.Tutfd
A TWO-STORY BRICK DWELLING
with flve rooms and kitchen attached,
and a hull and a well of water and a cistern
with a yard. Apply at
ILBOMBEBOEit,
m7 3td 101 Maner St.
FOR KENT LARGE SHOP NO. 40
Seuth Christian street, known as mock
ing racuiry. with power cheap If called ler
seen. Inquire
t filtld KU. 29 SOUTH QUEEN STREET.
OR RENT.
A three Btery fire .proof Warehouse sult
abln for tobacco or manufacturing purposes,
siiuaiuu uu X.USI. urHULsticfju inquire at
! KAttT KINO eTUUKT.
l'ossesslen immediately.
Terms reasonable,
mm 3 eedtfd
N'
OW READY.
l'arttes wishing te view the North Duke
street " Ureen Stene FlBnt" Houses, can de se
by celling at the fourth house irem New
street, which Is new complete and open for In
spection from 9 a, m. tell) p in.
declO-ttd CD WIN KBEKMAN.
FOR RENT. THE THREE STORY
Brick Dwelling. Nn. sv North Prince
street, new occupied by Dr. S. B. Foreman.
Alse a Stnruioem, iiasement and a large
Hall saltibln ler munuIacturlDg or ether bu
siness. Inqulie of
JOHN W. APPEL.
Ne. S3 North Dukebtleet.
Jan25.W,S,Mtfd
FOR KENT FROM APRIL 1, 188,
fornnenratHrmnf years, the Strasbnig
Ratlreail, with Ceal and Lumter Yard, Ware Ware
heus'i, Lo(eitiotlvuur.dCirs ; all In geed and
running elder. 'I ha least) of this valuab'e
preprrty pienents a rare opportunity te any
party fl.islrlng te engKO In a pleasant, ell
'btubllstert and preflubln buslnuss. Fer ecu
dluens, lent oreiher lLforriiRtleu apply te
'I MOi.erilKNUV JIMMti AKiiNEB,
rett-tfd Laneaater City, J'a.
EJ
IXEOUTORS' SALE OF REAL
JS.3TATK.
CM SxTcanAT, Mxrxu 31, 188S,
the undersigned executers of thn estate of
Christopher llatsz deceased, by virtue of the
imw-r given In wilt of tojtater, will sell at
publle sale, at the fountain iuu. Seuth Queen
street, the tellnwlngreal euatf, te wit:
A'tweSUry IIIULK IIOU.IKand Let. Nn 22
Conestegai'tieet cniitalulng 18 fret front and
extending In depth 8 ) !t. mera or less.
Hale at 7 o'eleck, when coudltlens will be
made known by
WW. C DAIZ,
ANNIE M. Hlinll,
ADt ILtClf,
y xnenters of )J. Dalz, deceased,
luart,10,H,17 :l,2l.x7,'.8,31d
JIOSDH.
P
NVE8TMENT COMPANY.
70 INTEREST
THE U.S. LAND
AND IS VESTMENT COMPANY
nfTisrsaltnittPd nnmbr of Its first Merlgain
e per Odiit. 10 ) ear Ueld Bends at Ut, netting 7
it wm, lnttrin' (geld) aud gives a stock
liONUB Or-fWJ Willi KACH I1.U0 11JND,
Va'un of Pennsylvania property over.le.O'iO.reo
Bended Issue.... , , J,t(0(U)
Annual Interest Charges 6u,tO0
Estimated income i Leal, iron, Mines,
oie... , Sf0,((O
Parties wishing rafrf Investments at a liberal
rate et interest. Addicts
OHA9. A. FBNN, TrtaBurer,
M Broadway and 8 Wa'l Street, New Yerk.
uiar;-3moedAiltw
BUSINESS METHODS'MADE PLAIN,
'1 he aystem of lnsi ruction at the
LANCASlk.R COMUEBU1AU COLLEGE,
Is se slmpln and plain that any young l'dy rr
fentlnmanran easily master all the details of
ubusli.ess cdac&llin.
LIBKRAT, TXRU3.
Evening 3ttens Tuesdays, Wedcei
and fildaya. t uB Inforaiatlen gu en by
H.O. WEIULEB,
Laaceitct Commercial College,
ecUS-Ud Lancaster, Fa.