LANCASTEK DAILY INTELLIGENCER SATURDAY APRIL 1 1882. . &' -:& Eaniastei faxttlliQcncti, SATURDAY EVENING, APBHj lr 1882. Tie Amenities or JeHraallsm. Our esteemed local Republican con temporaries, always estimable and en terprising, have, it seems te us, never recommended themselves se highly te public esteem for signal enterprise as in their estimable editorial efforts of the past month. The Examiner's able exer tiens directed te the " thrift " of Mr. Warfel and his "stupidity," te the pious pretensions of Mr. Geist and his sanc tity, and te the literary beauties of the "Prayer of Leve" and its inspiration, have only been equalled by the ability with which the New Era has discussed Burkhelder & Brune's beauties, the " red-headed " lies of the " Bourbon Democratic" editor of the Examiner, and the literary accomplishments of its owner. Their controversies have been conducted with such amiability and freedom from personalities, with such fine regard for delicacy of feeling and in such a placid style, that they will long serve as models of classic journalism. Then, tee, they have se carefully avoided any reiteration of their views, and have returned te subjects previously discussed with sucli -apparently painful reluctance, that all their readers have sympathized with the sad necessity which constrained them te allude for the second or even third time te matters that both seemed anxious te consign te oblivion. Beth of our es teemed contemporaries have at repeated times in their experience and ours sought te set the Intelligencer right aud te make it walk in the path of proper edi torial direction ; each has frequently and fluently criticised a certain plain ness and direction of speech which, te some truth-loving people, has especially recommended this journal ; but never, before their recent forcible illustrations or hew a newspaper ought te be edited, bad we felt such profound respect and gratitude for the teaching by precept and example of our esteemed contemporaries as new. In the measure that the In telligencer falls short of any possible attempt te rival these peculiar displajs of genius by our contemporaries each un approachable in its way let it net be as sumed that in any Pharisaical spirit the Intelligencer thanks Ged it is net a conduct of " red-headed " lies or a sewer of " saline gush " and " pretentious hy hy pecricy," but that with all due humility we leave our esteemed contemporaries te strike out boldly in these untredden paths where our unshed feet dare net venture. m m A Doubtful Decision. The Centre county court has just made a decision that will net prove very accept able te the politicians. An editor sued a man who was a candidate for office, and after the election refused te pay for the complimentary notices which had been given of him during the campaign. It was admitted that the complimentary editor ials were net ordered by the candidate, hut the court held that a political paper is ex pected te de its utmost in furthering the interests of its candidates, and that in return the parties se served arc bound te pay the editor for his labor. This is a new departure in political finance which, if generally enforced, would work bard en the defeated candidate. New Era. In the absence of the text of this al leged decision, we are leth te believe that any enlightened court in this com monwealth has pronounced a judgment se utterly at variance with every legal and common sense principle as that which is here ascribed te the judicatory in which Judges Orvis and Mayer are arbiters of the law. It is well established that without a premise, express or im plied, no obligation te pay can be con tracted by the voluntary act of one party te the assumed contract and that party the ebligee. If 'a candidate for office can be held liable te pay for " compli mentary editorials" inserted in -a news paper without his order, the same prin ciples which sustain this view of the law will compel business men te pay for complimentary notices of their interests inserted in newspapers without their di rection. Of course, the supreme court would promptly reverse any such absurd Judgment of the Centre county court or any ether. The California-judge who ruled some time age that a newspaper has the same right te sell its editorial opinions that a lawyer has te let his legal services out te the retainer of them, took altogether a degrading Yiew of journalism and one which will meet with no sympathy from any upright editor who recognizes his obligation te the public and his readers te give them his honest opinion en all questions discussed, " unawed -by influ ence and unbribed by gain," but a judge who would held that a " political paper is expected te de its utmost in further ing the interest of its candidates" and then can recover at law compensation for its "complimentary editorials," can discount the California judge net only in the low estimate he puts upon editorial rights and duties, but in his burlesque of sound legal principles. The 'intensity of the Wilkesbarre RecenVs opposition te -Camerenism grows hotter with every issue. Its edi tor was formerly a reliable Stalwart and his paper never-flickered nor spoke with any uncertain sound. There has been no public notice that he has abandoned its tripod, or that in his absence any "Bourbon Democrat" has been tempo tempe rarily installed te retail " red headed , lies " about its editor's late political as- seciates. umu recently we would as seen have looked into the Examiner with the expectancy of finding something pleasant about Senater Kauffman as te have expected the truth about Cameren from the home organ of Gov. Heyt, but new-adays it is telling of Cameren's faults and Beaver's failings with as much gusto as our esteemed local Stalwart contemporary quotes from the " Prayer of Leve." The New Yerk Sun is exactly right and makes a significant suggestion when it intimates that the eyes of the army are turned te the Masen case and its morale must be largely affected by the determination of it. If Masen did right in sheeting at Guiteau, if he is entitled te distinction for it or even te escape punishment.then the soldier-guards who watched Guiteau without sheeting at him did wrong. The sooner the public gets ashamed of its precipitate error in honoring Masen's offense, the better for every interest of law and order. Stenographer HAYES,of the Heuse, who has been ruthlessly removed by Keifer, for no ether " cause" than that the speaker wanted te appoint an ex secretary of Grant te the place, is net a Democrat as has been stated, but a Gar field Republican. Se is Devine, who was appointed by Blaine and whom Keifer has since threatened with removal because he spoke sympathetic words and charac terized Hayes' mode of removal as unusual and unjust. The object of the rules net te remove these men except for " cause" was te secure a trained body of stenographers who would net be subject te the ebb and flew of politics in the Heuse. Every member is individ ually .interested te secure competent men for this work. Hayes -has been en this duty for twenty-seven years, and it will be difficult for Keifer te convince a majority of the Heuse that he was re moved for adequate cause. In Siiaxghai they celebrated the "week of prayer" with well attended union services. Dr. Bucklet says in the Chrutian Ad vocate that church rallies are the devil's infernal machines. Tun exchanges at the Bosten clearing house during March were $12,000,000 less than during March, 1881. The New Era speaks of the New Yerk Herald as the recognized and official organ of President Arthur. Where did it get the news ? Tnc Senate committee en territories has agreed te report favorably the bill for the admission et Dakota as a state, which was recommitted a few days age. The Chinese merchants of San Francisce have cpeucd a merchants' exchange, which they have been secretly organizing for some time past, for mutual benefit and protection. Cexguesssan Scrantex has caused it te he proclaimed with plenty of estenta tien that he is for Grew for governor, Seems that something of the kind was heard from Quay net long age. All is Cameren fish that gets into the Grew net. Tun editor of the Inquirer is a gcuereus man. Out of the proceeds of his pension wncn ne gets u, ne proposes te endow a hospital for some of his lawyew friends. Twe dollars a month will net go far, it is true, but small favors thankfully received. All the same this liberal preposition of the able editor may be simply an April feel. There is some little hope that Virginia may yet be redeemed from the curse of Maheueism. With the aid of three Read justers the Democrats in the Senate have beaten the bill, reducing the judicial cir cuits in the state from eighteen te twelve, " one of the chief partisan measures'' of the Readjusters, as it would have turned out all the present circuit judges and ne cessitated the election of new ones. The Stalwart march of civil service re form keeps steadily en. Just before Jehn Sherman left the treasury department he removed Collector Buckner, of Louisville, because he was a Grant man at a time when Sherman wanted Sherman men in the service of .the treasury department, The man then appointed has new been displaced by President Arthur for another Grant man. The Wilkesbarre Recerd once a Stalwart paper and still Governer Heyt's home organ knows a hawk from a handsaw and it says i " The general public opinion does net fix much difference between the succeptibility of either Beaver or Butler te the Cameren uses in a close cmcrcencv. notwithstanding the anti Cameren senti ment of the county, which presents the latter name. ' The Half-Breeds are again heist by their own attempt te make it out that Col lector Van Hern of Western New Yerk, was lately supplanted by a Stalwart, sim ply because Van Hern was a Garfield Re publican. It seems that Garfield had premised the entire congressional delega tien of the district te remeve him, and an order is new en record in General Garfield's hand writing, directed te Secretary Win dem, in about these words : " See about Niagara county being put back in the Erie district and appointment of Yan Hern's successor." It is te be hepsd the production of this endorsement will net be considered " defamation of the dead." In the case of jurymen who were net able te get home en the day they were discharged, and who were compelled by an extension of the term te come back en the Monday of the week after that for which they were drawn, the Yerk county court has deeided-that they were neither entitled te fees for the day which they were compelled te stay ever nor te any mileage for the second week. This decision is net in accordance with the mere liberal practice in this county ; and, in our judg ment, the Yerk county court displays a measure of public parsimony net consist ent with the spirit of the law, which in tends that jurymen ehall be paid for miles necessarily traveled and for all days un avoidably spent in the public service. The opponents of the Mormons will have te be hunting up some new ammunition. Their " indietment of a whole people" is somewhat crippled by the statement of that able statist ican -and social writer, Mr. Rebert P. Perter, based en the census re ports, that " altogether, the Mermen peo ple, considered apart from their peculiar belief, and especially their belief in and practice of polygamy, is one of the best that could be obtained te settle our un occupied territory. They are (I refer te the mass of the people, net the leaders) honest, sober, simple and industrious." And again : "Much attention has always been paid by the Mermen priesthood te educa tion. .In 1875 there were in the territory 260 tchoelhouses, in which 398 teachers were employed. Out of a total school population of 33,168 the average daily at tendance was 12,916." A little girl in Philadelphia en her way te school was stepped by a freight train crossing the street. After it had passed she started te go ever and was struck and killed by a' passenger train running 40 miles an hour, the watchman being at the time en the ether side of the track. The coroner's jury most emphat ically censured the P. R. R. " for running at such a great rate of speed through the city limits, and also censure the company for net providing proper precautions at said crossing for the protection of human life, and also for employing old and in competent men." Fer years in this city the crossings were unguarded, and even new men, women and children are net sufficiently protected from danges such as are above narrated. Soulless corpora tions should at least respect and protect the lives of the citizens ever whose high ways they run their trains. A number of responsible citizens, who have every leasen te be well-informed en the matter, write te us inquiring by what authority there was given out, without asking for proposals and competitive bids, the making of harness for the new fire de partment, especially when two years age the manufacture of $18 worth of police man's belts was submitted for proposals te all the saddlers of the city. Irrespec tive of the latter consideration, it was the peremptory legal duty of the committee en the reorganization of the fire depart ment te ask for piopesals for the harness as well as all ether supplies needed by the city. Any ether course was in gross vio lation of law, and before the bill se con tracted is paid, councils should investigate the circumstances under which it was contracted, as it appears in au illegal and imprepei manner. It is almost impossible te conceive of men of such intelligence as Lord Ly tten, Right Hen. Sir Richard Assheton Cress, Cardinal Manning, Alfred Tennyson, Ro Re bert Browning, Professors Huxley and Goldwin Smith, James Caird, Generals Sir Linthorne Simmons and Sir Henry Havelock Allan, Sir Theodere Martin and leading Londen editors gravely writing a pretest iu an English magaziue against the channel tunnel, en the greuud that ' it would involve England in military dangers and liabilities, from which as an island she has hitherto been free. " The clever hoaxer who get up the story of the French suddenly capturing Dever by means of the tunnel seems te have builded wiser than he kucw. That the Dever end of the tunnel will be 100 feet below the surface of the sea, and will have a shore continua tion of three miles before it reaches day light, is enough te show any intelligent person, ene would think, that "any invad ing ferce could be stepped by the most ordinary defences and by a small force of men, without resorting te the destructive device of opening sluice gates and flooding the tunnal from the sea. Ne assaulting' force could ever get through that four miles of shore tunnel." Te surmise .that England is in any possible danger from this source is te assume that the manly art of self-defense is totally lest. PERSONAL. Beicry, Mr. Randall's old Congressional antagonist, is te be chief of the bureau of engraving aud printing. The president has signed the bill pen sioning the widows of Presidents Gar field, Polk and Tyler. Senater Legan, who is sick of rheuma tism, intends te go te the Het Springs in Arkansas next week. Jehxxy Steele, better known as "Ceal Oil Johnny," is a common laborer en the Tidewater Pipe line. It is probable that the marriage of Prince Leepold will be postponed en ac count of his illness. The preparations for the ceremony have been suspended. Mr. IIar.tes, of the banking firm of Drexel, Harjes & Ce, of Paris, has been decorated with the 'cress of the Legien of Hener by the French government. Arthur clubs are already forming in New Yerk city te let the country knew that the Empire state will be at the next national convention. Naval Secretary Huxt is satisfied that when he gees Grant's man Beale will take his place. But Hunt does net pro pose te be tee previous about starting. Mixxie Hauk considers herself no long er the prima denna of Mr. Mapleson's opera company. She has been'dissatisfied with her reception by New Yerk people this winter and very jealous of Rossini. Moses Tayler, of New Yerk, yesterday gave $250,000 te the hospital founded in Scranteu for the benefit of employees of the Delaware, Lackawanna fc Western railroad. Grant says he wrpte both his presi dential letters of acceptance without a suggestion from anybody else. This does net debar him from taking a hint if he ever gets a chance at a third. The gossips of Philadelphia have settled it that Mrs. Craig Wadswertu nee Miss Lena Peters, of Philadelphia, who has been a reigning belle in Londen and Paris, and who has lately been often invited te the White Heuse dinners, is seen te be come its mistress. Among the thirtren students suspended from Williams college for five weeks, en account of trickejy at the recent examina tions, was H. D. Rockwell, son of Cel. Rockwell, Washington, D. C. Yeung Garfield was net successful in securing the examination papers, and escaped. sus pension. . An empleye of the treasury department wrote and published during the last "presi dential campaign, a scurrilous attack en Senater Wade Hamptpn. Recently this article was republished and Senater Hamp ton called the attention of the secretary of the treasury te it. Secretary Felger informed Gen. Hampton that the man should be dismissed if he desired it. The man 'was called up and admitted the au thorship of the article, but plead in justi fication that he'had a written request from Mr. Sherman for him te make the first publication, which request he produced. As Mr. Sherman was at that time secre secre taryjef the treasury, he says he considered this request in the light of an order from his superior officer. Hence Hampton has given Sherman the cut direct, and J. S. I gees aewn even a peg lower in the estima tion of decent people. THE LATEST NEWS. ' UL.EAMKD FKOM THE MORNIHO MAILS. The Burned Steamship Murder- Incen diaries In Missouri Sene Tragic Hap pening and Notable Deaths Paragraphic Points. The wreck of the steamer Gelden City, burned at Memphis, is sunk in 25 feet of water. The current is se swift that divers cannot get through the cabin te leek for bodies. Only one body has been recovered, that of Mrs. Anna Smith, of Springfield, Massachusetts, who bad been visiting relatives in New uneans. Mrs. L. E. Kouns, her three children and Miss Annie Campbell, lest en the burned steamer, left Shreveport last week te spend the summer in Ohie. Captain Kouns did net hear of the less of bis wife and chil dren until last evening, and the shock was se great that he became maniacal and had te be put under medical treat ment. Murdered by Incendiaries. The houEe and store of Jeseph Yeiger, postmaster, near Autenia, Jcfferseu ceun ty, Missouri, were fired by an incendiary. As the family rushed from the burning building, Yerger was shot dead by an as sassin concealed in a shed en the opposite side of the street. The assassin escaped. A mau named Tresslcr, who had a grudge against Yerger, aud had threatened te kill him, is suspected of the crime. I3IMURCII IN A JUAD-HOUSB. Story of Insanity, Maltreatment and Stranee Death or a Klch Yeung Lady. Dr. Alfred Livingstone's "private hos pital for the cure of nervous diseases'' at Wayne, Delaware county, which become somewhat notorious a fortnight since by the arrest of one of its attaches, Edward M. Clifferd, for practicing medicine with out a diploma, was brought into further disrepute yesterday by the death of Miss Elizctte M. Grant, a daughter of the late Professer Wm. R. Grant, of the Pennsyl vania medical college, it is stated from maltreatment while a patient at that insti tution. Fer years Miss Grant had been a victim te melancholia and en the 29th of June her guardians Archibald Mclntyre and Dr. Anna M. Mc Allister, the latter a relative, placed her at Dr. Livingstone's, who received $50 a week for euro and treatment of her. She is said te have received very rough treatment from Clifferd and ether attendants at Livingstone s, and sunered from various barbarities that are likely te be raade the subject of legal investigation. Meney te the amount of about $100,000 had been bequeathed Miss Grant by her father, but in spite of this fact it is said that she was poorly provided for at Dr. Livingstone's. The room she occupied was ene of the worst in the house, being next te the reef, and containing no com forts in the way of carpets or geed fur niture. During the coldest days of tbe winter the stove in her room did net con tain fire until 10 o'clock in the morning. Her bed was peculiarly uncomfortable and was net even provided with a bolster, al though she often asked for one. The Prospects or the Peach Crep. Reports from prominent peach-growers of the Peninsula iu relation te this year's prospects cover the state of Delaware and Kent, Queen Annie's, Dorchester, Talbot, Carolina and Wicomico counties in Mary land. Although the drought of last sum. mer impaired most trees of mere than eight years' growth, the report concludes that, unless disaster occurs before maturi ty, this year's yield will be as abundant, in propretion te the number of bearing trees, as was that of 1875. That year's crop, in round numbers, was about 7,000,000 bask ets. Assuming that the number of bear ing trees has been reduced from twenty five te thirty-three aud one-third per cent, the present outlook is for a harvest of from 4,C6C,000 te 5,250,000 baskets of peaches, subject te the lien which the frost has upon every peach crop until after May 1. The Dead. Jehn T. Adams, ex-member of the Con necticut Legislature and ex-judge of pro bate, died in Norwich en Thursday night aged 75 years. James A. Patten, judge of the court of appeals of West Virginia, died suddenly at a hotel iu Wheeling; en Thursday night. Henry W. Eastman, a well-known law yer of New Yerk city, died en Thursday night at his home in Reslyn, Leng Island. General Strelnikeff Murdered. In Odessa, Gen. Strelnikeff, the public prosecutor of the Kieff military tribunal, was shot with a revolver, while sitting en the boulevard. The ball penetrated 'the head and came out through the forehead. General Strelnikeff died immediately. The two assassins were stepped while fleeing from the scene in a carriage, offered vio lent resistance and with their revolvers and poniards wounded three persons. They were finally overpowered and con veyed te a police station. Wounded his Wife and Killed Hlmseir. In Cleveland, Ohie. Rebert Bluen, a blacksmith, fired twice at his wife, who was lying in bed beside him, aud wounded her dangerously in the head. He then committed suicide by putting a bullet into his own brain. They had only been six months married and he was supposed te be devoted te his wife, but he had been disabled by rheumatism and feared poverty. l'ow-Wews Played Out. Commissioner Price,of the Indian buieau, does net believe in Indian "powwows:" He has said he did net think there would be another Indian " pew-wow " in Wash ington while he was commissioner, and added : " It is perfect nonsense their coming here ; they don't knew what they want when they start and the longer they stay here the less they knew, and it 'is only a waste of time and money. A Sunken Schooner. The (hree masted schooner reported sunk opposite Manasquan, New Jersey, is the Henry Davy, of Barnagat. She was sunk by a steamer during a fog en the night of -the 30th ult., but her crew were saved and taken te West Point, Virginia. Anether Big Strike. The meulders in the Grant locomotive works, in Paterson, N. J., struck last last evening for an increase of 20 per cent. A general strike of all the meulders in Pa terson is expected te-day, as their Union agreed, several weeks age, te demand an advance en April 1st. Poisonous Vaccination. L. H. Ballinger, a grocer of Galveston, has died in that city from the effects of poisonous vaccination. Mr. Redmond, superintendent of the Texas compress company, is believed te be dying in the same city from the same cause. The Fire Becerd. An incendiary fire in Ferest city, Ark., destroyed eigne stores, causing a less esti mated at $40,000. The Heldennes school, near Plymouth N. H , was destroyed by fire last evening Less, $lt,000. Nominations Confirmed. The United States Senate has confirmed Selah Merrill, of Massachustts, te be con cen serat Jerusalem ; Frank W. Ballen, of New Yerk, consul at Kiehl, and Jacob V. Carter, Indian agent .for the Sacs and Foxes in the Indian territory. Remits of the Southern Floods. Statistician Dedge, of the agricultural department, thinks that if the floods in the lower Mississippi region recede "in any reasonable time " there may be a fair cotton crop, "although, of ceurse.lateand less than the averaged in quality." Hew Tan Keasselaer pied. The inquest en the death of Philip S. Yan Rensselaer, Id New Yerk, resulted ma verdict that he "cams te his death from the accidental discharge of a pistol, caused by careless handling." Hanged Protesting their Innocence. Alfred Weisinger and William Ludlow, convicted of the murder of an old man, were hanged in Selma, Alabama. They made long speeches en the scaffold pro testing that they were innocent. The Election Trials la Seuth Carolina. Thejgoverner of Seuth Carolina has or dered Attorney General Youmans te go te Charleston and defend thojelectien officers indicted and te be tried in the United States eeurt. Bridged -With Ice. The St. Lawrence river is closed with a solid ice bridge, which is likely te last for several weeks te come. Last season the river at tkit point was open en the 1st of April. bulcldeef a Wealthy Breker. James Tremaine, a wealthy broker, for merly of New Yerk, committed suicide in Bosten. Ne cause is assigned. He leaves a widow and three children. Knd of a Murder Trial. The trial of David D McMillen for the murder of Father McCarthy, a Catholic priest, terminated yesterday at Greenfield, Mass., m a verdict of net guilty. Brakeniaa Killed. Dennis Burke, a brakeman en the Ge neva, Ithaca & Sayre railroad, was crushed te death yesterday at Ithaca, N. Y., by the collision of a coal and freight train. Cattle Thieves Lynched. W. T. Phoebus and Jay McGrew, cattle thieves, were taken from the jail in Den ver, Colerado, and lynched en Thursday night. Death Under a Derrick. Themas Carrigan, a stonecutter, was killed in the Union Springs (N. Y.) quarry en Thursday by a falling derrick. Buffering for Feed. Great privation is reported en the Mag dalen Islands, potatoes being very scarce aud dear. LOCAL INTELLIGENCE. FIRE TO-DAY. The New Department's First Werk. About neon te-day a fire alarm was struck from box 31, situated at Chestnut and Duke streets. It was caused by the burning of the frame buildintr standing just east of the Pennsylvania railroad pas senger depot and known as the "old match- factory." The Empire bell sounded the alarm, and in a very short time the engines were en the ground, and se were the hose men and chief engineer. The fire was confined te the reef of the building and was seen extinguished, but at one time it looked as though that building as well as ethers ill the neighborhood would be burned. The whele damage done was te the reef, and it was badly burned. The building is unoccupied and empty. It is owned by Mr. Jehn Keller and is insured. The fire is thought te have been started by a locomotive spark, the structure being but a few feet from the railroad. - The firemen made excellent time going te the fire and did geed work. Engine Ne. 4, by some mistake, was net driven te the fire at once, as the alarm was misun derstood. When it arrived, however, steam was up, and it did geed service. This was the first fire that the new depart ment has had, and the men received the highest praise for their promptness in re spending te the alarm, and for the geed work which they did. Badly Mixed. A colored man by the name of Beeks, has recently been living with a white woman at Peach Bettem, but it is net known whether they are married, some time age Beeks was arrested by Chester county officers and was placed in jail for 15 days for some offense. While he was confined the woman married a white man named James Harvey. A few days age the negre was set free, and be at once re turned te the woman's home and induced her te run away with him. They went off together and have net been heaid of since m A Generous Blan. Majer Elwced'UHest's Weekly Inquirer. The Intelligexcer says the editor of the Inquirer has applied for a pension. Don't be alarmed my dear fellow, don't be uneasy. When we get it we won't be mean about it. Our purpose is te appro priate at least half of it te creating a fund, from which leans can be made te impecu nious lawyers, se that their pressing ne cessities will net tempt them te irregular ities that might bring reproach en the pro fession. Upset This Morning. This morning a man was driving a horse, hitched te a wagon leaded with meat, along Prince street near Orange, when the bed pin of the wagon came out and the vehicle was upset. The dasher was broken off, the top badly damaged, and the meat was thrown all ever the street. The man .was thrown out of the wagon. He struck his face en the ground and was very badly bi uised. The team was owned jby Jacob Geed of Pcquea township. Mere Water. If it had been raining air day, all the street sprinklers of this city would have been placed en the street. It was net raining, but has been dusty and windy and persons having te walk or drive were almost blinded by sand which blew into every crack in houses. If the men who own street sprinklers don't knew hew te use them they had better dispose of them te persons who de knew their business. m Obituary. Abraham Dubree an old and respected citizen of Drumore township died at his residence 'en Thursday last. He was a fine mechanic and gained quite a reputa tion by the manufacture of plows known in the neighborhood as the Dubree plow. His father was the late Absalom Dubree who, a generation age was held in high esteem as a scrivener and surveyor. 'Squire Barr Complimented. At a meeting of the finance committee of city councils, held last evening, G. W. Zecher offered .a resolution which was unanimously adopted, tendering the thanks of the -committee te J. K. Barr, esq., for the intelligent and faithful man ner in which he had performed bis duties as clerk of the committee. ayer's Court. This morning the mayor had a right big court, there being twelve cases before him.' He sent three drunks te jail for thirty days, one for ten, and made two ethers pay costs. Five vagrants were allowed te again take the read. Illuminating Berks County. Mr. H. C. Moere, of this city gave an exhibition of his sciopticen views te the' Sunday school and members of the Pres Pres byterien church at Stettsburg, Berks county, en last Wednesday evening. A large audience greeted him. Unmaliable Letters. Letters addressed as fellows are detained at the posteffice for want of postage : "Continental Chrome.Co., 2H5 Broadway New Yerk." "M. Rosenbaum,' esq., Ne. 15 Jehn street, Philadelphia." Drank aad Disorderly. Emma Archey, colored, went en a spree yesterday, became very drank and diser derly, was picked up by the police and committed for a hearing before Alderman Spurrier en Monday next. , A BUST DAY. rHE FIRST OF APRIL 18SS. Shep-Keepers, Hotels, Banks, County Omcers all Active Mere Business Changes. The 1st of April, as has been the case from time immemorial, brings te town a great crowd of country people. It is an nual settling up day ; the day upon which leases and sales of real estate and transfers of all kinds of property are made, judg ments and mortgages are recorded or re leased, and all kinds of business transac tions are entered into mere largely than en any ether day in the year. As 'Squire Then would say, "the weather is clear, but raw and blustering, with clouds of dust flying in all direc tions." Nevertheless there is perhaps almost as many strangers in town as has been usual ou the first in past years. We de net see se many of the herney-handed sons of toil sitting along the curbstones and en deer steps, making their settle ments, as formerly, but still there are some of them who transact business in that primitive way, greatly te the joy of the pickpockets, who in years gene by were went te reap a rich harvest from the unsuspecting yeomen, who took no" little Dride in disnlavinz their wealth te their admiring gaze- New the great bulk of the settlements arc made by checks, through our admirably managed banking houses, who as usual made great prepara tions for the accommodation of their cus tomers. The bankers complain that a full supply of paper money was hard te ob tain, but they have bags and buckets full of geld and silver. In a word, money is plenty, and anyone who wants it can get it, en properly secured paper or collat erals. The country recorder aud protbenotary, with an efficient corps of deputies and clerks, have been busy from early morn ing te the present hour the former officer in receiving for record deeds and mort gages, and making releases ; the latter in entering and releasing judgments, &c. The hotels, eating houses and saloeus are as usual much crowded, but there does net appear te be a very unusual amount of business being dene by our merchants aud shopkeepers, apart from the settlement of the past year's accounts. An Incident of the Day. One of our country cousins, who came te town te day and made his transfers very early, set out te see the sights. He first called at the office of the American Rapid telegraph company te cct a glass of beer, and failing there he felt sure of getting ac commodated at Stcwait's new and inviting looking coal office. Finally he stumbled into Zaepfel's kitchen and was escorted thence te the barroom. The last seen of him he was going down into the Netc Era press room te get a shave, shampoen, hair cut and his moustache dyed. Mere Business Changes. As will be seen by an advertisement, the livery firm of Swaine & Wiley is dissolved. James Stewart's coal office is removed from the Lecher building te the room Ne. 20, in the Prangley building, lately occu pied by Cehe & Wiley. Our Congressman Criticised. The weekly Inquirer, which scrutinizes our congressman's official performance with microscopic zeal, has discovered that the speech "delivered" in Congress by Hen. A. Herr Smith, in favor of the Chi nese bill was net made at all, but printed in the Recerd by leave At first, says Majer Griest'8 paper, " we supposed the publication was the work of some enemy of Smith's who had taken this means te bring him jnte disrepute, and this opinion was strengthened by the fact that the New Era, his personal organ, neither published nor made any allusion te it ; but inquiry at the office of the Exnminir has satisfied us that the document is a genuine one." And further, " in all our reading upon this question, and we have examined many of the speeches ou either side, both iu the Senate and Heuse, we have seen none that in ignorance of the essential facts of the case, or in misconception of the real issues involved, can cempare with this effort of Mr. Smith's." Was Sliaw in Yerk county '.' The Delta (Yerk county) Herald says : " A man passed through this place last Mendaye'answering in many respects the description of the man Shaw who shot his wife in Lancaster county a few weeks age. He bad rather a long reddjsb beard, marked above the eye, was somewhat lame in one leg and was perhaps 55 years old. He gave his hame as Brown and said he had been rich once, but was very peer. A day after he was gene his resemblance te the published descriptions of Shaw were remarked, and ameve was talked of te hunt him up, but nothing was done." A Fable. A worthy Blacksmith, who had aban doned bis honorable Trade and taken te .War, Politics and Newspapers, one day conceived the idea of maliciously hammer ing the Anvil, just te see whether his Wrists bad really been affected by a fall from a Mule during the War. After he had persisted in his Exercise for a long time he found that he had made no Inden tation upon the Anvil, but that he was se much wearied and injured by the violent Exertion that he straightway applied for an increase of Pension and declared that there wa3 no Profit in Controversy with such a mendacious and malicious Anvil. Improved Fertilizer Feeder. Alfred H. Worst, of Salisbury township, has been granted a patent for an improve ment in fertilizer feeders for grain drills. The novelty in this invention consists in an enless belt, composed of plates whose length is across the belt and one edge of each of which has a flange projecting outwards, the plates se linked together that in revolving about the pulleys the flange of one plate is scraped by the plain edge of the one preceding it. This patent was secured through Wm. R. Gerhart, of this city, solicitor of patents. m Shipment of Horses. Daniel Lefevre this morning shipped 18 head of horses from this city te SolMer SelMer bach in New Yerk. Fiss & Deerr shipped te-day te New Yerk 35 head of heavy horses bought in Lancaster county. 'Among the let are some very fine drivers. Senthenheimer & Badenheimer shipped 30 head of fine horses te New Yerk te day. They averaged 1,500 pounds in weight. Among them there were a pair of coach horses, and one extra large sorrel. Married. Samuel Gibsen and Isabella Ceurbit were married last evening, the interesting ceremony being performed by Alderman Samson. The First Brick. I AHMirst bricks made this season, aud it is sakttne first ever made in this city as early as the 1st of April, were made this morning at the brick yard of Jacob Pentz. Shad Caught.. W. P. Haines caught the first shad of the season in the Susquehanna a couple of days age. He made a haul of 12. Sunday Hours at the Fostefnce. On . and after te-morrow the Sunday hours at the posteffice will be from 8 te 9 a. m and from fl te 7 P. M. Columbia's Postmaster. Henry Mullen was yesterday confirmed by the Senate as postmaster at Columbia, Pa. COLUMBIA NEWS. OCB BKUULAR COKRESPeaDKNCE. Affairs Along the Susquehanna Gleanlags In and Around the Borough Picked up by the Intelligencer's Reporter. The Columbia Herald aud Spy, whose editors are members of the Gen. Welsh Pest, G. A. R., have been very vigorously assailing our Columbia correspondent for his statement that the members of this pest treated the Marietta pest meanly iu giving such scant patronage te an enter tainment brought te Columbia by the Mariettians. Thus far the Columbia papers have ljaited their remarks te abuse of our correspondent, which, te say the least, is irrelevant te the discussion. It is te be presumed they have no ether an swer te the main charge and are unable te show that they did net treat the Mari etta pest with scant courtesy. We are satisfied that our correspondent, in entire geed faith, reflected euly the complaints of the aggrieved Marietta people, which is much mere forcibly expressed te-day in the Marietta Register. If the Columbia editors want a vindication they should try te get it from the Marietta pest and net by personal abuse of our correspondent. Ens. Intelligencer. A Fire and a Fight. The "stem house" of Mr. Jehn Fendrich was burned aewn last evening aueuc a o'clock by an-incendiary. The Vigilant aud Columbia companies were the only ones in service, aud the usual fight occur red. The Columbia company wcre the first te reach the scene, and the first te lay the hose. When this was done they began shouting insulting re marks te the Vigie. But their joy ended in sorrow, for before they could attach their hose te the plug tbe Vigies were throwing a stream en the burning building and had the fire under perfect control before water issued from the ndzzle of the Columbia's. A young boy named Leudenbergcr, having held of the nozzle by the Celumbias, turned the stream en the Vigie boys who retaliated by knocking him down with their stream. The excitement was, intense and a riot was prevented only by the interference of the outsiders. As the Vigilant was going home, the Columbia hose carriage tried te pass them. Here the Vigie were wrong as they had no right te block up the whole street. Loudeu Leudeu berger picked up a stone with the iutou iuteu iutou tien of hurting somebody but he was promptly knocked down by Wash. Duck. He then uttered threats or the vilest char acter. , The Steve Foundry. The question of whether the steve foun dry would be brought te Columbia or net, is at last decided. It will be brought here. Several weeks age council learned that tLe stove works of Spring City, this state, would be sold. In the interest of Ce'- umbia a public meeting was called te meet in council chamber. A large number of our citizens responded, and one and all were anxious te have the works bought and brought te Columbia ; $18,000 te $20,000 was raised the same even ing, and a committee en subscrip tions was appointed as fellows : Wm. B. Given, S. S. Detwiler and Sam uel Filbert. These gentlemen worked bard and faithfully as the results will show. A committee was also sent te Spring City te Bee what the works could be purchased for. Upen returning another meeting was called and the committee re ported that it would take $100,000 te have them placed in Columbia iu working order, and that that amount had te lte raised be be be fere next Tuesday. The subscription committee immediately went te 'work and up te the meeting last - night 1 had collected 971,000. The meeting was called te order by President Meyers, the object stated and persons requested te give their name and amount. In a very short time the amount had ran up te $1)3, 200, with a premiso of $10,000. This set tled it, and Messrs. Wm. Patten, II. M. North, Geerge W. Haldman, James Per Per rettet, H.Wilsen, Wm. B. Given, W.II. Pfahler, M. S. Shnraan, Samuel Filbert and S. S. Detwiler were appointed te go te Spring City and purchase the works next Monday. Upen their return they will report te the Stockholders en Wednesday evening. The name adopted for the works is O. B. Keeley Steve Company, with a capital stock of $150,000. A committee was also appointed te procure a charter and organ ize a corporation. After some further conversation the meeting adjourned. LlUle Locals; The Presbyterian sociable at P. S. Brngh's was a fine affair and largely at tended. A large sum of money was cleared as everything was donated. The pregramme was an excellent one. The canary bird of Mrs. Benj. Herr, which escaped from its cage yesterday, has been caught and returned te its owner The" Old Shipmates" in the opera hense this evening, The remains of Mr. Samuel Allisen, whose death we noticed yesterday, will be interred in the Mount Bethel cemetery te. morrow at- 3. p. id, The Susquehanna ledge, I. O. of 0. F., will have charge of the ceremonies and attend in a body. They will meet in their reita at 2 a'cleck sharp. The Orien ledge is invited te par ticipate. Mr. Ed. N Smith has' turned out 4,000 tobacco cases instead of 2,000. It was our mistake. Mr. Gee. Breneman opens out in the shoe business te-day. The U. B. church will held its first quarterly meeting te-morrow. Rev. L. Peters, presiding elder, will officiate. Cem L munien will be administered at the morn- ing services. Should tbe weather prove favorable Rev. C. S. Mi ley, the pastor, will be present. The public is invited te attend the "grand rally" of the First African Bap tist church te-morrow , in the Odd Fel lows's hall. The services will ba interest ing. April has arrived at last, and haw many have been fooled this d ly. Several farm ers had geed jokes played en them, but they took it in geed part. Our streets have been well' filled with country folks all day,, making our little town leek un usually lively. The first shad caught near the dam this season was seined by Mr. Paul Read. It was net a large one, but looked very tempting. Several attempts were made at ether batteries, but all failed. Mr. Read has one of the best batteries in the Susquehanna. He received several offers for the fish, but refused them all, as he kindly had premised it te his friend, Mr. II. L. Bachman. . Mr. Jehn Wagner entertained about sixty of his friends at Mr. Krause's saloon last evening in honor of his birthday. A pleasant time was enjoyed by all, dancing being kept up until a late hour. Wolfe's erchestraUvj?bed the music. hfJiVIAJ. HOTIVMH. What Is beauty's chlelest charm Melting- eyes or rosebud lips, flowing tresses, lerm et grace ? Ne; line teeth these charms eclipse. And their sure preserver is SOZODONT, best dentifrice. m28-lwteedftw SU.ESCXD 6ne.r. A distressing CeuKb.br tlale'9 Heney of Horchennd and Tar. l'ike'a Toothache Dreps cure in one minute. apl-lwdeedAw Debilitated pcrsensjind sufferers lrem wan leg diseases such as consumption, scrofula, kidney affections, will be greatly bencCttel by using Brown's Iren Bitters. Fer sale at H. B. Cochran's arnjz "tore, 137 North Queen street, Lancaster. m27-lwd&w -k