.y-.v -v SOi-i-' - r jf -- v 't LANCASTER DA1L$ INTEL! JCKXCER. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 10,1880. lancaster intelligencer. FRIDAY EVENING. SEPT. ID. 1880. Democrats aai the Belilers. The Republicans can hardly afford te raise any question that will lead te an examination into the willingness of the Democratic Congress te measure out the fullest justice and liberality te the Union soldiers. A glance at the record will show that the Heuse of the Forty-fourth Congress, by a vote of 141 te 46, passed the bill equalizing bounties Garfield dodging and that the Republican Sen ate killed it by indefinite postponement. It was the same Democratic Heuse which extended the time for filing claims for additional bounty from Jan. 20, 1875, tD July 1, 1880. It was the same Demo cratic Heuse which put that gallant Union soldier from Ohie, Gen. A. V. Rice, into the direction of the general bill providing pay for arrears of pensions, which was strenuously opposed by Gar field and ether Republican leaders en the fleer. When the bill finally passed the Democratic Heuse by Democratic votes, it was given its quietus in the Republi can Senate. On June 19, 1878, another Democratic Heuse passed another arrears of pensions bill, and though it was refused te restore te its privileges old saldiers of the war of 1812, who had served in the rebel army, it was passed by Democratic votes and only passed the the Senate after a desperate Republican effort te defeat or postpone it. The Democratic Heuse,with rare promptness, appropriated the money required te carry it out, and declared the meaning of the statute te be the grant also of "pensions en account of soldiers who were enlisted or drafted for the service in the war of the rebellion, but died or incurred disability from a cause originating after the cessa tion of hostilities and before being mus tered out." When the war broke out there were in the Seuth some old soldiers of the war of 1812, who were en the pension rolls, and they were at once struck off. Frem the nature of the case, forty-eight years after their service, they could net have been very active in the rebellion. Be that as it may, in 187(5, sixty-four years after their original service in the war against England, it was proposed te restore their pension ; net te them, nor te pay them for the time during the continuance of the rebellion, but te their widows and orphans. That humane and patriotic preposition was opposed by the Republi cans, Garfield's name leading all the rest. The Democratic Heuse passed it the Republican Senate killed it. It was finally passed in the next Congress, only twenty Republicans daring te vole against it, Garfield dodging again. It was a Democratic Heuse which upon the petition of many soldiers passed a bill te protect them from sharks and sharpers by making their laud warrants real instead of personal property. A Re publican Senate smothered the bill. It was a Democratic Heuse, with the " Confederate brigadiers "' in it, which gave maimed soldiers the right te an ar tificial liinb every five years at the pub lic expense, passing the bill against the efforts of Republican senators te emar culatc it of its most vital previsions. It was a Democratic Heuse which originated the bill increasing the pen siens of soldiers who had lest both arms, both feet and both eyes from 30 te $72 per month, and increasing the tensions of soldiers who had lest their leg at the hip joint. The Democratic Heuse passed and the Republican Senate killed the bill te give soldiers who hail lest the use of the knee or elbow joint $21 a month, and the bill te increase the pensions of these who had lest an arm or a feet from $24 te $3G per month. It was a Democratic Heuse which originated the bill te protect pensioners by limiting the charges of claim agents te ten dollars. It was a Republican Congress which passed statute Ne. 1751. direct ing that wounded soldiers should be pre ferred in civil appointments, but it was se shamefully disregarded that only when a Democratic Heuse came in was a bill passed directing fine and imprisonment for these who failed te obey it. The Re publican Senate killed the bill. It was the Democratic Heuse, under the leader of a Democratic Union soldier, who lest a leg in the war, which repealed the law made by a Republican Congress that had stricken from the pension roll every wounded, armless or legless soldier who had obtained civil employment under the government. It was a Democratic Heuse that want ed te direct that wounded soldiers should be selected as pension agents. The Re publican Senate hemmed and hawed un til the matter failed. It was en this oc casion that Senater Ingalls, Republican of Kansas, was moved te say : At the ether end of the capitelisa Heuse which is frequently alluded te as the Heuse of the Confederate Tragedies. They have no unconstitutional scruples about declar ing that Union soldiers shall administer the pension agencies of this ceuutry. The men who have served in the rebel army, and have had their disabilities removed and have come te Congress, pass a section te a bill expressly declaring that the pew ers sura uuxies ei tnese emces snail be ex ercised by disabled, wounded and honor ably discharged Union soldiers. But when the bill came te the Senate, a portion of the gentlemen of that faith and a portion of the gentlemen of the opposite political faith, come together in a body that is os tensibly Republican, and find a great many constitutional scruples about the power of the executive te appoint Union soldiers te office. The Senate, nom inally Republican, attacks a section that comes from the Heuse, actually Democrat ic. That body, controlled very largely by the sentiment known as the Confederate during the war, have sent te us an open, manly declaration that the duties of these offices shall be discharged by wounded and disabled Union soldiers. If Democrats and Confederates, as they are called by the public press, can find no con stitutional difficulty about this matter, it seems te me that we ought net te be par ticularly troubled upon the point. See Recerd, May 6, 1878, part 4, 45th Ceng.. 2d sess. This is a record which cannot be gain said. Our Republican contemporaries who tackle it will find that they gnaw a file. It has only been a few months since they were assailing a Democratic Congress for lavishly voting away money en the equaUzatien of bounties and pen- sien arrearages. They dare make no ap peal te the record new te prove that the Democracy have net been fair and emi nently liberal with the Union soldiers. We challenge them te dispute the fore going. m His Hide Hug en the Fence. An incident has just occurred in the Indiana campaign which has greatly dis concerted the Republicans, and ever which the Democrats are very much ani mated and encouraged. In a speech the ether night Mr. Hendricks whose geed opinion of Garfield the Republicans have been gleefully republishing bitterly ar raigned the DeGelyer statesman for his part in the electoral fraud. Mr. Hen dricks said it was peculiarly disreputa. ble because Garfield, alone of the "visiting statesmen," dared te sit as a juryman en the case which he had prejudged and the evidence in which he had helped te doctor. He further charged that Garfield while in New Or leans took charge of the returns from West Feliciana parish, and " in one of the inner rooms of Packard's custom house, " manipulated the returns and prepared affidavits and interrogatories te make out a case. The Indianapolis Journal, the organ of its party, edited by the chairman of the state central com mittee, a neighbor of Mr. Hendricks, assailed his declaration as unwarrantable and untrue, and said if it could be sub stantiated Garfield " would be dis graced." Thus challenged in an issue of veracity, Mr. Hendricks warmed te his work. Though net booked te speak in Indianapolis that night, he sought and was cheerfully accorded the opportunity, and such a flaying as he gave Garfield no Christian statesman has received in this year of grace. He cited the testimony given before the committee inves tigating the electoral fraud, page by pace, and he demonstrated from Garfield's own admission the truth of the accusation which he had made against him. First Garfield swore that, in the distribution of the tes timony relating te the contested parishes, " I took West Feliciana." Then, " I oc cupied a room in the custom house in the corner of the building ;" " this room had no deer into the hall, it communicated with another room ;" " there was no body in the inner room but myself;" there lie swore that he examined the evi dence in the case, as if he were a lawyer, and then he says net finding their evi dence strong enough I draughted some interrogatories te draw out mera fully from some of the wit nesses the testimony which they had given rather in brief, and some of the interroga tories which subsequently were appended te the testimony of these witnesses. He admitted that he talked with Gee. Swsiyzee and fixed up interrogatories te draw out his evidence, and se he did in the case of Amy Mitchell, and she an swered these interrogatories te suit, but in her testimony before the same com mittee she afterwards herself swore that there was no truth in the statement given in response te GarJieWs interrogatories. In answer te a question propounded by ex. Gov. Cox, of Ohie, who is a Republican, Amy Mitchell said that every statement contained in the affidavit was false ; that she did net say anything because she knew it, but said ichal they told her te say. Her testimony also showed that she had been trained in the custom house te testify before the cemmittee.On his way home Garfield prepared a brief in behalf of the Republican side of the case, based en the perjured testimony he had helped te fix up ; all the time knowing, as he testified, that " if nothing but the face of the returns was te be considered, and if every vote sent up was te be treated as a legal vote, Mr. Tilden was ahead ;" " and if every vote sent up was a legal vote, and some mere Republican votes were net found, it was very clear that the state had gene for Nichells and Til den." And yet this man who had prejudged the case, who had been a lawyer in it, who had helped te fabricate it, had the shameless effrontery te take a seat in the jury box and swear that he would try it fairly. And after he had argued that the electoral commission, if appointed, must go behind the face of the returns, he voted net te go behind these which he knew would be found te be rotten and fraudulent. It is no wonder that the Indianapolis paper which had challenged Hendricks te his proof failed next morning te pub lish a word of it or a line of editorial comment en his speech, which proved Garfield's " disgrace" beyond a perad- venture. The New Era consistently advocates the fumigation of " the robber's cave " of Republican politicians in Philadelphia, and quite bravely attacks Mr. Quay and the " miserable bill " which he had passed te enrich the politicians of his stripe and te furnish a campaign fund for his party, against the pretests of " almost the entire press of the commonwealth." The Ncle Era will of course net fail te remind its readers that the candidate of its party in this city for the Legislature, Mr. De muth, is instructed te vote for this same Quay for United States senator. Dees the New Era include among " the better class of men " whom it sees going te Ilarrisburg next winter, these who will go there fettered and padlocked in the chain gang that are instructed te vote for Quay ? Tne Fotate Jtngs Going Heme. A curious sight in the counties of Pas saic and Bergen, in New Jersey, is the mi gration of the potato bug. Meadow, wagon reads, and iailread swarm with these pests, all moving westward. In some places they are se thick upon the rails of the railroad as te impede travel of any up grade. Where obstacles are met they turn out of their way. Great numbers are destroyed by the feet of travellers and the wheels of moving trains, but the gaps thus made are seen filled. On the coming of cold weather they immediately go into the ground. A lady in Hackcnsack avers that she swept up a peck at ene time iu her front halL They are a plague in that section, creeping into houses and entering all rooms. Fourteen hundred persons have bee vaccinated in Trey, N. Y., since Tuesday, and the number of small-nex cases has di- minished te 25. The beard of health has e611'110 construction of several new , MINOR TOFXGB. Pabdeb hall, the scientific building at Lafayette college, Easten, has been rebuilt handsomer, better and te be better equip ped than ever. About the middle of No vember, after the election excitement has subsided, it will be rededicated-with im pressive exercises. The new hall is prac tically fire proof. Colonel Rekekt G. Inueksell has re turned from his trip te New England, dur ing which he made several campaign speeches. He says he will make one of a thousand persons who will give two thou sand dollars each toward carrying the elec tion for Garfield and arthur. He seems te think it will take several hegehcads te carry it through. In the first delivery of his public lecture Dr. Tanner, the fasting man, especially denounced Dr. Hammend and reviewed the controversy between tbem. He ad vocated fasting for all inflammatory dis eases and especially for dyspepsia and rheumatism, and said that te establish that system for the benefit of science he was willing te again uudcrde his arduous task. Reiiel outrages are numerously report ed from the Confederate county of Berks, in this secession state of Pennsylvania which Hancock tried te carry ever te the rebels at Gettysburg. In Reading, en Wed nesday three attempts were made te burn American flags. The flags were sus pended across the street with Hancock's name en them, and the attempt te burn them was made by Republican paradcrs. The Tribune estimates the Republican majority in Vermont at 25,000. At the September elections in 187G the majority was 23.837. There is said te have been an increased vote this year of 5,000, of which it seems that the Democrats get 3,837 and the Republicans 1.1G3. That rate of in crease will carry every Northern state for Hancock, except Iowa, Kansas, Vermont and Minnesota. Next? The great Pau-Prcsbytcrian council, te meet iu Philadelphia en the 23d inst., is net a denominational body, but includes representatives of all denominations who have the presbytcrian ever against the episcepal form of church government. There is a very large representation from abroad, many of the members being al ready there. Among the lay Presbyterian delegates from this country will be Judge Streng, Senater Ferry, Gen. McClellan and Stanley Matthews. The Reformed church will be largely represented, the delegates including Rev. Jehn W. Nevin, D. D., LL. D., Lancaster ; Rev. Jehn II. A. Bombcrger, D. D., Ce llegcville ; Rev. Themas G. Apple, D. D., Lancaster ; Rev. Franklin W. Kremer, D. D:, Lebanon. Tiik Republicans are distributing here a pretended fac-similie of an application of Rebert Hanna, of Seuth Carolina ami late of the C. S. A., for a pension. We have no doubt he would be glad te have it. As he is an ignorant man who can't write and has te make his mark, he knew net that the constitution forever prevents such pensions being granted. Ne Congress could if it would; no Democratic Con gress would if it could ; in case of Gar field's election, possibly Lengstrcct and Mesby, and Ssttlc and Ileldcn would get themselves pensioned. Like as net the application is a forgery, like the naturali zation papers which Cam Muhlenberg swore that he aud Jehnsen made in the latter's back office ; or a fabrication like the tax receipts made in the back rooms of the Exmainer building some years age. Census Superintendent Walker says that the census gains in the Seuth ever 1870, arc easily accounted for. That census was very badly taken and the Seuth was grossly misrepresented. Its return was run low te rob it of its due apportionment and by in competent takers. Of his last work Supt. Walker says: "The Republican papers have been making a great deal of ueise about what they call fraud in the enumera tion, but they advance nothing tangible in support of such an assertion. They base all statements simply, en the discrepancy between the censuses of 1870 and 1880 in certain localities specified in Seuth Caro lina and Mississippi. In some counties the increase in population is seventy-five, one hundred, and even ene hundred and fifty per centum ever the figures given in 1870. This by no means proves, however, that the enumeration just taken has been fraudulent. My critics have failed te show a single name wrongfully placed en the lists." PERSONAL Mrs. Langtry thinks she has been en free exhibition long enough and wants te go en the stage. Neil Burgess, the actor, was married the ether day te Miss Stoddard at San Francisce. William A. Wheeler visited the New England fair at Worcester, Mass., yesterday, and delivered an address. Blanche Chapman is with the Ford Ferd Denham combination who appear in " Pranks" at Fulton opera house next Wednesday. She is a great favorite here. Francis Wayland, of Yale college, was elected president of the American Secial Science association, at Saratoga, last even ing. There is a rumor that Montgomery Blair may become the Democratic can didate for Congress in the Sixth Maryland district, new represented by Milten G. Ur ncr, Republican. A rumor has been en the " street " for a few days te the effect that General Grant is te be president of the Western Union telegraph company. Dr. Nervin Green is said te be dissatisfied and about te re sign Miss Conquest was hurt by a fall en the stage at Wallack's theatre, New Yerk, en Wednesday night, while performing the part of the Flying Fairy in "Grim Gob lins." It is asserted that she will be out again in a few days. Governer McClellan has been elected president of the New Yerk uudcrgreuud railway company. The executive com mittee was composed of General McClel lan, Andrew Gilsey, Hugh J. Jewctt, Mr. Sewall, and . A. Quintard. Rufus E. Shapley, who was mention cd as a likely candidate in place of Mr. Graham, slated for the Republican nemi nation of district attorney in Philadelphia, says: "I am net a candidate for ' office of district attorney, or for any ether office ; and no one had authority te regis ter my name as a candidate:" The local political contest en the part of the Republicans in Philadelphia has as sumed an interesting phase. TbeMcMANEs wing of the party lias left no stone unturn ed that would tend te cripple the Quay and Lane factions, and in retaliation the news comes from Harrisburg that the Cam Cam eeon men in the next Legislature will seek te have some law enacted which will re duced the fees el the delinqcnt tax col lector, or consolidate the office with that of the receiver of taxes. Apropos of milliners' aud dressmakers bills, there is an anecdote told that, wheu Mme. Emile de Gikakdix entered her box at the theatre Francaise en the night of the first performance of " Heruani," her beauty and the graceful elegance of her costume caused her te be greeted by the audience with a triple round of ap plause. He dress was a simple robe of white woellen muslin with a blue sash and the cost of the whole was twenty-eight francs. In New Yerk, yesterday, Miss Vienna Demerest, daughter of W. Jcnuings and Mmc. Demerest, was married te Dr. Gane, by the pastor of the church of the Strangers, the Rev. Dr. C. F. Deems. The wedding was very quiet, but the presents were magnificent and the upholstery su perb. The Dcmercsts have filled their bar'l and solid silver was the order of the presents. Mr. Demerest's presents te his daughter consist of a handsome brown stone house aud a magnificent pair of dia mond solitaire ear-rings. m m LATEST NEWS BY MAIL. The returns of the San Francisce charter election complete stand as fellows : Fer adoption 4,145 ; against 19,207. Baseball : At Trey Trey, 0 ; Providence, 1. At Cleveland Chicago, 5 ; Cleveland, 3. At Buffalo Buffalo, 2 ; Cincinnati, 0. On Wednesday night a buckboard of the Peces mail was stepped by three men, near Anten Chice, and the mail bags rilled. There was nothing very valuable in the mails. Dan Camery and Sam Shields yesterday descended into a silver mine, six miles west of Hannibal, Me., tee seen after a blast and while a vacuum still existed. They were dead when taken out. A fire at Paducah, Ky., destroyed Sa genfeltcr & Reed's three-story brick build ing and Viscr's building in the rear, to gether with a quantity of tobacco, involv ing a less of 15,000. The Grand Army demonstration at Chicopee, Mass., yesterday was a very imposing affair. It was participated in by the Springfield, Chicopee, Holyeko and Westfb'.ds pests, aud by various military companies aim etiier organiza tions. In New Haven yesterday a battery gun was tested that tired 12,828 shots in ene minute. It was invented by Myren Colo Celo Cole ncy, and Dr. J. H. McLean, of St. Leuis, furnished the $15,000 that was necessary te make the terrible weapon. The gun is one of a number of "peacemakers." The official figures, as compiled at ihe census office, of the population of the Dis trict of Columbia are as fellows : Total, 177.638, of which 83,594 are males and 94,044 females ; 118,236 arc whites and 59,402 colored ; 160,527 are native and 17,111 foreign born. Cotten crop reports were made from Virginia, Seuth Carolina, Georgia, Flori Fleri da and Alabama yesterday. All make mention of damage from the recent rains, the weather being less favorable than in August last year. Rust injured the crop in Flerida and Georgia also. Kate Grimes, a woman often iu the police court for petty offenses, was found en the street in Columbus, O., with her threat cut. A young man named Teal, who was seen with her en Wednesday night, has been arrested, charged with the murder. A bloody handkerchief was found in his possession. Charles Miller, of Cincinnati, who at tempted te commit suicide just as the po lice were about te arrest him for forging his father's name te two checks, has recev ered. He was discharged, his father tak ing up the checks and saying he had here tofore allowed his son te sign his name te similar documents. At the Gilsey house, New Yerk, last evening, Frank McLaughlin, a school teacher, was taking out a piece of bag gage when the elevator started upward without warning. His head was caught between the elevator and the fleer above. His neck was broken. The elevator boy heard a stilled cry and reversed the motion. McLaughlin fell te the fleer dead. James T. DcJarnettc, en trial at Dan ville, Va., for murdering his sister in con sequence of her leading a life of shame, was found guilty of murder in the first de gree, with a recommendation te mercy. The jury was out four and a half hours. A motion for a new trial was entered, and, if this is denied, the case will be taken te the court of appeals. The New Yerk express train en the Bes ten, Concord & Montreal railroad met with an accident en Rum Mill bridge, a mile below Bath, N. II., caused by a defective brake. A car containing seven passengers was overturned down a steep embankment, but these within escaped with slight bruises, except ene man who had a leg DreKen. The value of the imported merchandise for the mouth of June last was 60,514, 563 ; same month last year, 38,890,451 ; for twelve months ended June 30, 1880, 667,954, 74G ; for same period of 1879, 445,777,775. The value of exported mer chandise for June, 1880, was 70,908,429 ; same month of 1879, 44,378,684 : same months ended June 30, 1880, 823,946,453 ; same period of 1879, 638.340,790. The police found Jee Emmet, the actor, "drunk again " en the streets of New Yerk yesterday. His silk hat was crushed and his fine broadcloth suit was daubed with mud. His hair was mussed, his face unshaven aud his eyes bloodshot. He clutched the iron railing te steady himself, and gazed with a silly leer at Justice Wan dell, who remanded him until he was sober. Mr. Emmet's son was in court and he requested this te be dene. Agent Jehn D. Miles, of the Cheyenne agency, Indian territory, has arrived in Carlisle, with seme of the chiefs and 40 Indian pupils for the training school. The chiefs are of the superior order and have long been in friendship with the whites. They arc, Little Raven, head chief of the Arapahees, Left Hand, Arapahoe and Yel low pear. Of, the Cheyennes, Big Herse, Mad Wolf, Beb Tail, Man en Cloud, and Rebert Bent, interpreter. They will stay several clays at the school, as they are among the most earnest advocates of edu cation and civilization, and have been for months looking forward te their visit East. Off the Track. A passenger train en the Indianapolis & St. Leuis railroad was thrown from the track, lour miles west of Terre Haute, yes terday morning, by the removal of a rail. Four coaches were thrown into a ditch. The conductor, Geerge Norris, was killed, but the passengers escaped injury. A bridge crossed a deep ravine close te the snot, and one car went te the verge of the abyss, search is being made for the vil- suspected of removing the rail. POLITICAL POINTS. Wbieb Tll the Drift or PoUtieal Opinion. . Anether colored Hancock club has been formed in New Yerk. t A great, many Republicans of Sacra mento county, California, have declared their intention te vote for General nan cock. Upwards of forty Germans of Tell City, Ind., have pronounced for Hancock. They voted for Hayes but "can't go Returning Beard Jim." Mr. Jehn R. Buchtcl, a prominent iron and coal man, and a Grant elector in 1872, presided at a nanceck and English meet ing, at Nelsonville, Ohie, en Wednesday evening. Jehn A. McCleruand, a Democrat of Il linois, lett a seat iu Congress te fight the battles for the Union and the constitution. General James A. Garfield left the army in the midst of the war te take a scat in Congress. In Kalamazoo, Mich., a het-bed of Re publicanism, among the members of a Hancock club twenty-two are former Re publicans and two of them colored men. Similar intelligence comes from every part of the Peninsular state. The Republicans are rejoicing greatly because with all their bullyiug,bull-dezing aud buyiug they have come out of Ver mont with their old majority. A negre went te a horse race and en his return was asked hew he came out. He said he had get oft even. He lest a dollar and stele a jack knife. Gen. Jno. M. Palmer en Garfield. " Iu one of my speeches I said, in speak ing of General Garfield, ' that in October, 1863, after our army was checked at Chick amauga and had fallen back te Chatta nooga and was confronted at all points south of the Tennessee river by the rebel army under General Uragg; wuen our lines of communication were strightcned aud difficult and our supplies reduced, aud it was apparent that nothing was left for us but a disastrous retreat or a bloody bat bat tle with our enemy iu position, General Garfield left us and quit the army. He had the legal right te abandon the beleaguered army, but his conduct demonstrated that he was without soldierly instincts or sym pathies.' " Governer Palmer also mentions the sin gular fact that General Garfield consented te abandon the command of troops in the field, his own regiment included, and ac cepted the rrcre staff position which he held in 1863, and when he left the army in October of that year. The Ileltrhoevcr Letter. The Carlisle Volunteer says : "Forgeries in the politics of this county against Mr. Beltzhoover are no new thing. In 1874, when he rau for district attorney, en the eve of the election, about ene hundred base and malicious forged letters were is sued and sent te persons in the ceuuty whom it was supposed they would influ ence. These forgeries were of the whole letter and signature, just as iu this case, and were boldly sent through the mails. In 1878, in his contest for Congress, a forged telegram was sent from Newviile, bearing his forged signature, and circulated broadcast through Miff lin township, a Democratic stronghold. That this letter is a forgery iu proved by Mr. Beltzhoover's solemn and unequivo cal testimony, by the dishonest and fraud ulent conduct of these who pretend te have the letter, in refusing te show it or give the name of the person te whom it is writ ten, by all the letters and speeches aud acts of Mr. B. en the subject of pensions, by the utter variance of its language and tenor from that of Mr. B. in all ether mat ters in which he is believed te be discreet and cautious, and by all the circumstances of the case." Republicans ami Iho Soldier. When the political complexion of the two houses of Congress changed, the Re publicans howled themselves hearse about the discharged of crippled soldiers. But when the facts came te be known it was found that all the Republican crip pled soldier in office had been retained. It seems, however, that the Republican authorities of this commonwealth have less regard for the soldier, as the follow ing will serve te shew: D. A. White sell, of Easten, enlisted as a privata iu the Fifth United States artillery iu Sep tember, 1861, when net quite eighteen years of age. He was shortly after pro moted te sergeant. He was in every bat tle in which his battery was engaged. At Gettysburg he fought under Hancock, and about an hour before the battle ceased, en the 3d of July, 1803, he was severely wounded aud lest a' leg. His name had already been mentioned for promo tion te lieutenancy and bore the cordial endorsement of Majer General Sey- meur. The less of his limb neces sitated a discharge, aud the commission did net issue. When Sergeant Whitcscll was discharged, his papers bore the rare endorsement, "Conduct bxccllcnt,'- whicu is the highest grade, showing he had net received a black mark during his whole term of service. His was the maximum record of a soldier. Wheu a Democratic auditor general and state treasurer de manded the resignation of one of their ap pointees for complicity in the riot bribery cases, Sergeant Whitcscll was appointed te the vacancy. The complexion of the beard was politically changed last spring by the induction into office of the new state treasurer, Hen. Samuel Butler, and the result was the prompt dismissal of this crippled soldier te make room for a Re publican partisan. The governor and state treasurer testify ever their own sig natures te the faithfulness of Sergeant Whitcscll. The governor told him that it was only for political reasons that he was dismissed. This will serve te show that Republicans have no use for the soldier aside from his vote. The shriekcrs against a "solid Seuth" were in the rear buring the war, but new they are at front and the soldier is in the rear where the leaders are determined te keep mm un less he was a political brigadier and votes the Republican ticket. Lengstrcct and Mesby get fat offices because they have be come Republicans, but men like Sergeant Whitcscll who were crippled in fighting Lengstrcct aud Mesby, arc turned out of office because they refuse te abauden their principles. Pointed Paragraphs. The monument te the memory of the late Oakcs Ames will cost about 80,000. General Garfield ought te contribute about 329 towards making up this amount, but as he might want it te "go as a lean " he will net be asked te contri bute. Under the policy adopted by Democratic Congress, the rate of internal revenue taxes has been reduced ; the total revenues have been increased 49,505,000; the pension payments te Union soldiers and their fami lies have been increased $27,320,000 ; and yet there has been a reduction in the gross annual expenditures of 5,050,000. The Abend Pest, a daily German paper published in Cincinnati, has in past years been a powerful ally of the Republican party by virtue of its immense circulation throughout Ohie and the Western states generally. It has new declared for Han cock and English for the very suggestive reason that it "cannot conscientiously sup port nominees of the bad character of Gar field and Arthur." The outlook in Ohie docs net grew reassuring, Mr. Jewell. Even his opponents must admire Sec retary Sherman's readiness te stand by his Republican returning beard friends. He has never failed them from the time he returned from New Orleans. There was at that time an amusing story current of his zeal, ne remarked te a very eminent citizen of Washington, "Sir, the members of the returning beard are gentlemen : I they are honorable men ; they are as hon hen 1 est as lam ; as honest as you are--" "Held en, held, en," cried the gentleman he was addressing,." held en, Sherman ; you may compare them with yourself but you must net compare mem witn me. 1 can't let you de that." But this only shows that, as Mrs. Malaprep remarked, "Compari sons are odorous." An expectant country still waits for a copy of that "brief" in the DeGelyer case, which General Garfield cannot recol lect that he prepared as a valuable return for the present of 5,000 which he received from the lobby agents of De Gelycr. But Mr. Hendricks has just been laying before the people of Indianapolis the story of another "brief" in the Louisiana case, which Mr. Garfield confesses that he pre pared expressly te defeat what he knew from personal investigation te be the de liberate lawful verdict of the people of Louisiana given at the polls. Between the "brief" which he did net prepare and the "brief" which he did prepare the Repub lican candidate for the presidency docs net, it' must be confessed, present a model of morality in politics for the use of public schools. m "THE KOIIBKK'S CAVE." Fattening Among the Ample Spoils. New Era. The "infamous recorder's bill" once mere turns up, after having enjoyed a considerable period of quiet, but it doe:; net come before the people uudcr a mere favorable guise than it did several years age, when Governer Ilartranft's signature made it operative. Our readers must re member hew the New Era, along with almost the entire press of the common wealth, denounced the iniquitous bill. The Philadelphia papers were almost without exception fierce iu their de nunciation of it. It created an office, as was then believed, expressly te ac commodate Parden Mill Quay, and its previsions were se artfully prepared, that under them a salary exceeding that of the president of the United States fell te the let of the happy incumbent. According te the original pregramme, Quay was ap pointed te fatten upon the ample spoils of the ofiice. The election of Governer Heyt, however, opened a new field, and the man for whom the office was created came te an understanding with another noted politician, David II. Lane, who, un der that agreement, whose previsions aie pretty well known, has held tlie place ever since. The people of Pennsylvania weie correct in the views they formed of this miserable bill of the politicians. It has been a verit verit able robber's cave into which the hard earned money of the people has been pem cd in an unceasing stream, without benefit te themselves, the community or the state. but solely that one el the best workers in the party and a political favorite shall be able te feather his nest handsomely. But the long-suffering people are unwilling te be despoiled any longer through the medium of this legal chicanery. The last grand jury of Philadelphia county has taken up the matter and has spoken some plain but honest words concerning both it and the man who fills it. It has brought the matter te the attention of the court, and in its prcscntmcht describes the re corder's office as being the " revival of an almost forgotten office, increasing its sphere of jurisdiction, and creating an ex tensive and exorbitant fee list for the sole purpose of putting the people's money into the private pockets of its incumbent, there being no need whatever for the of fice, the proper exercise of legislative duty calling instead for its prompt extinc tion." -2 a As this office of recorder w.u instituted specially te reward political favorites, it may be no easy matter te secure its aboli tion, but we believe, en the whele, that a better clasc of men will go te Harrisburg next winter than these who se willingly lent themselves te de the bidding el" their masters two ycarsage,and that if this mat ter is brought botere them as this recom mends, the recorder's office of Philadelphia may seen be numbered with the things of the past something which every honest man must ardently hope for. STATE ITEMS, The statu homeeopathic medical society is iu session in Easten. W. II. Waters, aged 23, of Mercer, was struck and instantly killed by the Chicago express west en the Pennsylvania railroad, near Stewart station. The judges of the Pennsylvania state ag ricultural fair have partially completed their labors. It was decided yesterday te keep the fair open en Sunday Hen. Jehn W. Ryen, of Schuylkill county, has informed the editor of the Pettsville Chronicle, that the story of his having complained of the acongrcssienal pension committce is false. The sophomores and freshmen of La fayette college had a "rush" last-night, the former endeavoring te break up the latter's class meeting. The sophomores were whipped out aud driven from the building. The affray, which consisted mainly in the ability te push the hardest, lasted some time. After it was ever all shook hands aud adjourned. One of the candidates for the clemency of the pardon beard at the next meeting will be A. W. Wicks, alias Jehnsen, the brother-in-law of the deceased forger and confideuco man, Lewis C. Clerment, alias Colonel Ralph Rollins, and partner of Rol lins in the attempt, in March. 1870, te bind and gag Cashier Mcsscrsmith, of the Charabersburg bank, and plunder the vault 600,000 en deposit there. Henry Strahlcr. twenty-two years old, had an attack of insanity at his home, 1701 Seuth Fifth street, Philadelphia, ami procuring a razor, inflicted a deep gash in his threat. He was very violent in his conduct and a number of people made an unsuccessful attempt te secure him. It became necessary te call in four policemen, making nine persons in all, te attempt the task of subduing the violent man. He had become crazy in love with a young woman in Liverpool, who premised te marry him and come te the United States. She disappointed him and his insanity is attributed te chagrin. Writing of His Own Kebbcrlc. Henry Shcrbahn, of Middlerewn, Pa., a writer for the Ilarrisburg Independent, has been taken te the penitentiary sen tenced te a term of one year for larceny. Fer several months past Middlctewn had been greatly annoyed by midnight rob beries, and no clue could be obtained te the perpetrators. All of these robberies were chronicled by Shcrbahn in his newspaper correspondence, and his accounts were surprisingly accurate. A few weeks age au account of a robbery at Middlctewn, appeared in the Independent ever Sher bahn's signature, and the crime was net discovered by the owner of the property until he had read of it in the paper and made an investigation. After that Shcr bahn was suspected aud watched. He was seen coming out of a store at an early hour and the proprietor discovered that it had been robbed. An account appeared in the papcrand Sherbahn was at once arrested. He confessed his crimes before he was tried. Flerida Orange Crep Destroyed. Washington Star. The recent gale which was se disastrous te shipping swept ever Flerida, stripping the erange groves of the nearly ripe fruit, and, se widespread was the storm, that there is no doubt that the Flerida orange crop this year has been destroyed. The season had been unusually productive, the fruit being entirely full grown, but new lies en the ground worthless. It was es timated that the vield would be about a million of boxes, and it is doubtful whether I there is enough left te make a shipment for the Northern market. The lass is es timated at 1,500,000. Iu Crpty te Sherman. Baltimore Cictti. At a I).::u uratie meeting iu Phifculel; phLi the ether night Speaker Randall made a brief Let i::vineing reply te Secretary Shci man's pretense that Democratic suc cess in the presidential election would in volve the pa ment of Southern claims. In the first place Mr. Randall pointed out that the fmutecuth amendment te the con stitution, which the Gazette has quoted . several times in answer te the stalwart outcry en this point, forbids the payment of all such claims in the most unequivocal terms. This amendment, said Mr. Ran dall, has b.'eu acquiesced in by all the people, "and nnvhere has it be:n mere emphatieali. and sincerely accepted than by the people of the Seuth." Iu the second place Mr. Randall showed that the only Southern claims that have ever been seriously entertained are these which have been paid by Republican Con gresses. Oa this point he quoted from a speech by Congressman Lockwood, of New Yerk, as fellows : " Mr. Speaker, I think it cannot be denied that every law or de cision of the ceuits under and by virtue of which Southern claims have been paid, and under which payment is new claimed, was originated ami enacted by a Republi can Congress and interpreted by a Republican judiciary, all the offices of the government since the clese of the war prier te the Forty-fourth Con gress, legislative and executive, having been held by the Republican party. In addition te passing nil laws under which payment could be made, we find that the Republican party, prier te 1876, had act ually paid of the Southern claims mero than 100,090,000." In a speech iu the Senate Senater Morten, of Indiana, the famous leader el the stalwart wing of the Republican party, advocated the payment of these claims en the ground that it would tend te "build up a loyal party" in the Seuth. Tlie claims were accordingly paid up te the return of the Democrats te power iu the Heuse of Representatives. Since then the payment of Southern claims of every kind has ceased. The facts iu the case fully justify the indignant words with which Mr. Randall ended his speech. " Hew unjust and untruthful," said he, "are the Sherman allegations against the Democratic party in the particulars I have called te your attention. The truth of the record sweeps aside the secretary's asser tions as the hurricane sweeps the dead leaves from the trees iu autumn, and this distinguished citizen stands convicted of the most unjustifiable misrepresentation." Where the Ciii.il float Ueitge Won't Werk. Willianipert ilaimcr. Judge Wf-Si'ill, of Luzerne, has been in terviewing Superintendent Bishop, of the Delaware canal company, as te the poli tics of the b.) itineu employed en the canal, lie says: 'Tluie arc 100 beats in motion en every 18 miles of the canal daily. This giv. s a total of 600 beats continually moving. Tliero"are also 100 lying light or leaded :.t cither end of the canal, and about 50 beaU carrying general freight, or a grand total of 750 votes. The beats average two voters each, or 1,500 voters nearly as many as the county of Pike. Bishop estimates the vote for president and vice piesidcnt as follews: Hancock and English, 1,375 votes; Gailield and Aithur, 125 ; the freight men nearly all voting the Republican ticket, while the coal men, h.mly sons of toil, stand by the Democracy. The employees of the com pany stand i.i about the same ratio as the boatmen. A man can travel all day en their weiks and net find a Garfield and Aithur voter." Let the chairman of the Republican stat.s committce issue seme mere pictures. That first let did'nt pro duce geed results. About four out of ev ery live beats that pass through this city lly the Hancock colors Heuiedics for JMnrrhwa. The following arc collated for thoEclee theEclee tic. Jfediml J.n'rmtl by L. II. Washington, M. D.: Aromatic syiupef rhubarb and petassa, 1 ounce; pulv. catechu, 6 te 8 grains. Mix. De.-c 1 te 2 tcaspoenfuls every three lieiisf. This docs net suddenly lock up the bewcls,but gradually and certainly checks the diarrhic.i in a few days. Of special value in diarrhecaef consump censump tives: Subuitraie of bismuth, 5 te 15 grains, three times a day; or tannate of bismuth, 10 te 20 grain-, two or three times a day. Syrup of rhubarb, paregoric, spts. of camphor, equal parts. Mix. Dese 1 teaspoon ful every two or three hours, as needed. Fer diarrheea of infants due te indiges tion; Powdered ipecac, 1 grain; rhubr-b, 2 grains ; bicarbonate of soda, 5 grains. Mix and divide into 12 powders. Dese One every four te six hours te an infant 1 year old. Valuable te cheek the premonitory diar xhcea during cholera epidemics: Tincture of kine and simple syrup, each one-half ounce; laudanum, 2 drachms; chloroform, 1 drachm; peppermint water, 1 ounces. Mix. Duse Tenspneiifnl in a little water whenever the diarrheea is troublesome. The SteriiiH. The storm along the New Jersey coast was very severe yesterday, the wind reach -ing a velocity of from 50 te 60 miles an hour. The tide at Leng Branch and elsewhere was the highest for many years, and there was great destruction of bath houses along the shore. Much wreck stud" was washed upon the beach. A portion of the New Jersey Southern railroad, between Highlands sta t ion and Seabright, was washed away, but the break was repaired in a few hours. The heavy rain iu Virginia, which has new lasted three days, causes fears for the safety of the unsecured crops in the river valleys. Jt is said the tobacco crop has been greatly damaged in many localities. LOCAL INTELLIGENCE. HrlckcTVllle Correspondence. That black eat, whose presence in a bread chest se frightened a young lady re cently at Elizabeth Farms, is evidently of the opinion that it struck a big bonanza in the pantry, as it. was again found en sconced in the receptacle for rations of the "staff,"' but this time it did net frighten anybody veiy badly. There was another party held en the premises of mine host Zartman, in Biick crvillc, en Saturday night. There was geed music and an abundance of "fun" with seme fighting thrown in by way of evci hires. Sonic cads, who won't be al lowed te vote for three years, were hurrah ing for Garfield, and when some ene hurrahed for Hancock aud English these juvenile Republicans showed fight ; they sailed in aud get what they deserved a drubbing. In noticing the state fair the Philadelphia Recerd of te day says : "Mr. Celin Cam Cam eeon, of Lancaster county, Pa., exhibits Lilly Black, a 7-year-old chestnut marc, by Black's Hamblctenian, dam by Scclcy's American Star, and a yearling filly named Shamrock Maid, by Shamrock, he by Rysdyk's I Iamb Jctenian. The daughter of Black's HambJetenian is a bloed-Iiko look ing mare, finelv put together, and should be very valuable Ibrstockpurpescs. Sham rock Maid is ene of the most attractive youngsters en exhibition, and she appears very premising. The Clese of the Light. The bright light seen in a northern di rection fiem this city en Tuesday night was caused by the burning of a house be longing te Henry Bchmer, and situated en Owl hill, about a mile and a half from Lititz. ji fl hi