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LANCASTER, PA., FRIDAY, APRIL 2, 1880.
Price Twe Cents.
TJCJtMS.
THE DAILYINTELLIGENOER,
rUBLISHED EVKRV BVKXIXQ,
BY STEINMAN & HENSEL,
intelligencer Building, Southwest Cerner of
Centre Square.
The Daily Intelligencer is furnished te
subscribers in the City of Lancaster and sur
rounding xewns, accessible ly itailread ana
Daily Suigc Lines at Ten Cents Per Week,
payable te the Carriers, weekly. By Mail, $5 a
year in advance : ethcrwihC, $(;.
Kntered at the pest efficcat Lancaster, Pa., as
second clit.SK mail matter.
tfB-The STEAM JOB PRINTING DEPART
MENT at tills establishment possesses unsur
passed lacilities for the execution of all kinds
of Plain and Fancv Printing.
clothing.
COAL.
13.
It. MARTIN,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in all kinds of
LUMJ5EU AND COAL.
Jt-Yard: Se. 420 North Water and Prince
-street, above Lemen, Lancaster. n3-lyd
COAL! COAL! COAL! COAL!
Ceal of the Kent Quality put up expressly
for family use, and at the low
est market prices.
TRY A SAMPLE TON.
CZ- YARD-1.10 SOUTH WATER ST.
ne-!-lyd PHILIP SCIIUM, SOX & CO.
JUST RECEIVED A FINE LOT OF BALED
HAY AXDSTUAW.at
M. F. STEIGERWALT & SON'S,
DEALKHS IN
FLOUR, GRAIN AND COAL,
251 NORTH WATER STREET.
JS-Westcrii Fleur a Specialty. f'i'-lyd
COHO & WILEY,
3.70 SOUTH tt'ATL'lt ST., Lancaster, l'a.,
Wholesale and Uetail Dealers in
LUMBER AND OOAL.
Alse, Contractors and Builders.
Estimates made and centractu undertaken
en all kinds of buildings.
llranch Ofiice : Xe. 3 NORTH DUKE ST.
febiS-lyd
OOAL! - - - COAL!!
-00 TO
GORRECHT & CO.
Fer Geed
Pike.
t9-lyd
mid Cheap Ceal. Yard Harrisburg
OIllcc isixi East Chestnut Street.
P. W. GORKECHT, Agt,
J. I!. RILEY.
W. -V. KELLER.
GRAND SPRIG OPENING
AT
D. (nlllSMl & Ml.
With a sleck mere than double of any pre
vious season and increased facilities, we are
prepared ler our
SPRING BUSINESS.
All our goods having been bought before this
mammoth advance in prices, w c are retailing
MEN'S, BOYS' AND CHILDREN'S
CLOTHING,
At less than Wholesale Prices. Our Clothing
lias all been manufactured inthis citv by Ex
cellent Hands, and will ceninctc for Fit. Stvle
and Workmanship with anything ever shown
in Lancaster or elsewhere.
Nete Our Sample Prices:
A Streng Iren Twist Working Suit for.. .$ 3.50
A Geed Business Suit ler. 4.7."i
A Geed Casslinere Suit for C.50
A Geed Cheviot Suit (9Style.s) 8.00
A Geed Cheviot Suit, Light, (8 Styles... 9.00
A Fine ChevietSuit, Light, ( Styles).... liOO
A Fine Dress Suit (5 Styles) 14.00
An Extra Dress Suit (4 Styles) Ki.00
A Superb Dress Suit (."i Styles) 20.00
A Large Stock of Stylish Pauls Cheap.
BOYS' AND CHILDREN'S CLOTHING
CLOTHING.
A RAEE CHM CE !
The Greatest Reduction of all in
FINE CLOTHES.
AT
H. GERHART'S
Tailoring Establishment,
ilaiuastrr 1-nteIltgniccr.
FRIDAY EVENING, APRIL 2, 1880.
JOEL PARKER.
NEW JERSE1"S WAR GOVERNOR
Ail Heavy Weight
(for cash only) at
Woolen made te order
In Large Variety at LOW PRICES.
Heys' Suits lrein
Children's Suits from
. .$2.."0 up.
.. LIU up.
TncKTO tui; ruui.ic.
G. SEXER & SONS.
Will continue te sell only
GL'XULYE L VEENS VALLEY
and WILKESBARRE COALS
which are the best in the market, and sell as
LOW as the LOWEST, and net only GUAlt
AXTEE FULL WEIGHT, bulallew te WEIGH
OX ANY scale in geed order.
Alse Heugh and Dressed Lumber, Sash
Deers, Blinds, &c.,at Lewest Market Prices.
Oflice and yard northeast corner Prince and
al n ut a t route, Lan caster. Pa. jan 1-tfd
Gents' Furnishing Goods, Hats,
Caps, Trunks and Valises.
Our Custom Department :
We have careful!? selected a Large Stock et
FOREIGN and DOMESTIC, CHEVIOT, CAS
SIMEKE, DIAGONAL and WORSTED
SUITINGS,
which have been ordered before this large ad
vance in Prices, which wu maka te mcasurw at
the OLD PRICES.
Business Suits from...
Dress Suits liem
Pants lrem
..$12.00 up
.. 13.00 up.
.. 3.00 ui.
JIOOT AXD SHOES.
EASY
BOOTS
lebl4-tfd
HOOTS. SHOES AND LASTS
made en a new principle, insur
ing iMiuiinri ier me icei.
La-ts made te order.
MILLEK,
l."!3 13:1st King street.
e
UKCUSISTANCES WILL NOT PERMIT
TO ADVUtTUe A
but we will de the next thing te it, viz :
We will call the attention of our friends and
customers te the fact that we have en hand a
Tcry Large Stock of
BOOTS AND SHOES,
purchased belore the late ADVANCE, which
we will sell at
Strictly Old Prices.
CSGive us a call.
A. ADLER,
43 WEST KING STREET
3-Please call, whether von wish te purchase
or net. Wu will be pleased te liew you geed.-.
D. GANSMAN & BRO.,
MERCHANT TAILORS AND CLOTHIEItS,
66 & 68 NORTH QUEEN ST.,
S. W. Cerner et Orange, Lancaster, Pa.
(Bailsman's Cerner.)
Spring
Opening
24 CENTRE SQUARE.
We have for sale for the coming
Immense Stock of
seasons nn
GL'XTS' GOODS.
T ATEST STYLE
Cellars ai Flat Scarfs.
BEST FITTING
SHIRTS,
AT
E. J. ERISMA1SPS,
BG NOKTII O.UEEN STKEET.
CARPETS.
1ARPETS! CARPETS!! CARPETS!!!
H. S. SHIRK'S
- CARPET HALL,
202 WEST KING STBEET.
Has en hand ever 30,000 YARDS OF CAK
PET, Bedy and Tapestry Brussels with Bor
ders te match. Alse. Veuitian Hall and Stair
Carpets, Extra Three-Ply and Superfine In
grain Carpets, which were all bought from the
manufacturers before the great advance in
prices, and which he offers at the Lewest Liv
ing Prices. Alre, a Larger Stock tlian ever of
Bag and Chain Carpets, which he is prepared
te sell at prices which defy competition. On
hand a Large Stock of Oil Cleths, all widths.
Counterpanes und Blankets et all kinds and
Celer. Carpets made te order at short notice
for parties who llnd their own Bags, guaran
teeing perfect satisfaction. Give us a trial, at
202 WEST KING STKEET.
FOVXDIUIS AND MACHINISTS.
T ANCASTER
J BOILER MANUFACTORY,
SHOP ON PLUM STREET,
OrresiTKiHK Locomotive Wekks.
The subscriber continues te manufacture
BOILERS AND ST EAM ENGINES,
Fer Tanning and ether purposes ;
Furnace Twiers,
Bellows Pipes,
Sheet-iron Werk, and
Blacksuiithing generally.
- Jobbing promptly attended te.
agl8-lyd JOHN BEST.
Ready-lade Clothing,
of our own manufacture, which comprises the
Latest and Most
STYLISH DESIGNS.
Come and see our
NEW GOODS
which is larger and composed of the best styles
te be found in the city.
1 B. Hostetter & Sen,
24 CENTRE SQUARE.
2G-lyd
LANCASTER. PA
FUJIXITUJIH.
A Netice of Interest te Al !
NEW STOCK. NEW STORE.
NEW AND INCREASED FACILITIES.
ISy recent Improvement te my Ware Reems
they have been much enlarged and Improved,
and have just been tilled with a New and Com
plete Assortment of Hand Made ami ether
FURNITURE,
OFTH
LATEST AND BEST DESIGNS.
1 guarantee all my work and will mukc it te
veur interest te call.
jpitepairing and Re-upholstering at short no
ice. Picture Frames made te order, at
IT EAST KING STREET.
WALTER A. HEINITSH.
BANKING.
dV TO nenn AX,Ij WISHING TO
31U vbiJ UU make money In Wall st,
should deal with the undersigned. Write for
explanatory circulars, sent tree by
HICKLING & CO., nBkxeclBl-p&
New Yrr. 19-3iadM4
COST PRICE.
I have also just received a Large Assortment
of the Latest Novelties in
ENGLISH, SCOTCH
AJfD
AMERICAN SUITINGS
Of Medium Weight, forth
EARLY SPRING TRADE.
These goods were all ordered before the rise
in Woolens, and will be made te order at re
markably low prices. Alse, aFine Line et
SPRING OVERCOATING,
AT
H. GERHABT'S,
Ne. 51 North Queen Street.
JIILLIXJCItr AX1 TJIIJUIIXGS.
Who may be a Democratic Dark Herse.
Trotted Out for General Inspection.
Netice, Ladies!
We 'are new receiving daily nil the Latest
Styles and Novelties in
SPRING HATS,
Bennets, Feathers, Flowers and Fancy
Ribbons.
HAUGHTON'S
Keep the Largest Stock, the Latest Styles ami
Finest Geed-i, at the Lewest Prices in "our city.
'J-Rulten Lisle Gloves, 10, 12 and 13c. 2-JSand
Lile Gloves, 21, ."i) and :.". .'Miami LMe
Gloves, 2S, :'M and 35c. Kid Gloves 50c, 75c, 1 00
and $1.25 per pair. I'er a Geed Gleve gote
HAUGHTON'S. I'era lland-onie
CREPE HAT Oil BOMET
go te HAUGHTON'S, ler they keep them from
J2.00. $2.75, $!.50,$ 1.87 up. Crepe Veil. Finest
(Qualities, $2.0.), $J.50, $1.75. $C.0l and $8.00 apiece.
Fer the Cheape-t and JSest Crepes go te
HAUGHTON'S. If you want Handsema
BLACK SATINS,
Fer $1.00. $1.10 and $1.25 go te HAUGHTON'S.
If you want, the Finest Sat ins. All Shades, lrein
$1.00 te $1.25, go te HAUGHTON'S, for they
keep the Finest Stock in the city.
It you want te see a Fine Va'riety of
Black Silk Fringes,
for 25, 35. 50, r,2 and 75e, FINK SADDLER'S
SILK FUINGKS, from 50c te $1.50 per yard,
GUASS FKINGKS, for 35, 50. 2, S7c and $1.50
per yard, COLORED FRIXG ES, in all the New
shades, at 50, 75c and $1.00 per yard. Fer
Fringes go te HAUGHTON'S.
FINE LINEN HANDKERCHIEFS,.
5, 0. 8, 10c and up. IJORDEREI) HANDKER
CHIEFS. 8, 10, 15 and 25c. Wide Lacc, fl, and
Sc. J.retenne Laces, 10, 15, 25 and SOc. Fine
Landauck Laces, 20, 25 and 50c. Fine Em
broideries from 5c te $2.00 per yard, Ladies,
ler Hie Finest Variety of
ery
m,
M. A. HAUGHTON'S,
Ne. 25 NORTH QUEEN ST.,
Fer they keep the Best Stock in the city.
HOOKS AXJi STATIOXKKV.
TASTEK CAItUS.
Marcus Ward's English and Prang's
American
EASTER CARDS,
AT
L. M. FLYNN'S
BOOK AND STATIONERY STORE,
Se. 42 WKST KING STKEET. "
EASTER NOVELTIES!
Pncter VnifW! Aselectionefproscand verse
LaaiCl V Uiwa. for the season, in unique form.
lector Tlfltim A collection of Poetry, beau
lidblW .UdWIl. tifully printed anil in a New
and Beautiful Binding.
Easter Cards. bu'o'..ai.i.epriat...a..d
TWntinTlfll RnnlfQ In prose and peetry.with
UeVUUUndl DOOKb. rleRll Decorations, appro
priate te the season.
AT TIIE BOOK STORE OF
JOM BAER'S srara,
15 and 17 NORTH QUEEN STREET,
LANCASTER. PA.
ILXWAKE, AC-
jpALl ON SHERTZER, HUMPHREVILLE
j & KIEFFER, manufactuicrs of
TIN AND SHEET.IKON WORK,
and dealers in GAS FIXTURES AND HOUSE
FUKNISHING GOODS. Specialattentien given
O PLUMBING, GAS and STEAM FITTING
K. M aat King Street, Lanaatr, Fa.
A Recerd that Will Rear Examination.
Among the many men who are modestly
and net clamorously named for the Dem
ocratic nomination of president is Joel
Parker, cx-governer and new a supreme
judge of New Jersey. Mr. Parker has net
been very much discussed and and prob
ably hardly ranks in prominence of candi
dacy with Tildcu, Bayard, Hancock, Hen
dricks, Thurman or Field. But tlicic arc
a gieat many people who think him a very
deserving and worthy man, whose nomina
tion would antagonize nobody, and for
whose election all elements would be har
moniously united. A sketch of his life and
public services made up from various
sources will inform the reader of it what
points his friends deem the bulwarks of
his strength.
Joel Parker was born in Freehold, Mon
mouth county, N. J., November 2J, 181G,
fccien of an old New Jersey family. His
father was shcrill", assemblyman and for
sixteen years state treasurer, being re
tained by his political opponents as well as
his friends en account of his financial abil
ity and the faithful discharge of the duties.
Upen h's appointment as treasurer, in
1821, Charles Parker removed with his
family te Trenten, the state capital, in
which city Joel received his early educa
tion. He afterwards attended the cele
brated high school in Lawrenccville, and
in 183(5 entered Nassau hall, in Princeton,
from which institution he was graduated
in 183'J. lie chose the profession of the
law and studied with Henry W. Green,
afterwards chief justice and chancellor.
Upen being admitted te the bar he settled
at Freehold, where he has since resided.
In lSle Mr. Parker married Maria M., the
eldest daughter el'Saniuel R. Gummere, of
Burlington, N. J., a member of the Soci
ety of Friends.
When a lad Joel Parker was a mer
chant's clerk for a few months in Maiden
Lane in New Yerk, and before entering
college worked upon his father's farm in
Monmouth county for two years. His fust
vote for president was given in 1840 for
Martin Van Buren, and at every election
since he has voted the Democratic ticket.
In the memorable campaign of 1844 he
made his debut upon the stump, and at
eveiy presidential election since that time
he has done yeoman service for the old
constitutional party, both with voice and
pen, principally in New Jersey, New Yerk
and Pennsylvania, and mere lccently in
Ohie and Indiana.
In 18 IT Mr. Parker was elected te the
Assembly from Monmouth county. lie
was the youngest member of the Heuse,
and being the only lawyer en the Demo
cratic side, the leadership of the paity de
volved upon him. He represented the
minority en the judicial y and ether im
pertant committees, anil introduced van
eus reform bills in reference te taxation,
property qualification, etc., which he advo
cated with much abi'ity and eloquence,
preparing the way for the election of his
friend Governer Fert, in 1830, en these
issues. In the Assembly Mr. Parker op
posed all unnecessary and extravagant
appropriations, especially the item for
extra pay te members under the head of
"incidentals," which although unconsti
tutional, was common in that day, ajid
being defeated by the majority in his efforts
te strike it out of the bill refused te take
his share, and the money remains in the
treasury of the state te this day. By his
course en this subject and his able advo
cacy of the reform measures before alluded
te, Mr. Parker although yenii attracted
the attention of the people of the state te
him as a rising man.
In 18.11 he was nominated by the gover
nor and confirmed by the Senate as pros
ecuting attorney of Slonmeuth county and
served in that capacity with great success
for five years. This position brought him
in contact with seme of the ablest lawyers
of the state, among whom were Judge
Vrcdcnburgh, William L. Dayton. ex ex
Governer Pennington and Jeseph P. Brad
ley, and although competing with such an
array of legal talent he acquitted himself
with much credit. In 18G0 he was chosen
a presidential elector by 5,000 majority
and was one of the three Northern electors,
who cast their votes for Stephen A. Dou
glas in the electoral college.
Fer seveial years prier te the civil war
Mr. Parker was brigadier-general of the
Monmouth and Ocean brigade, and in per
son commanded and drilled one of the finest
bodies of uniformed militia in the state.
In 18(51 Governer Olden (Rep.) nominated
him as major general of the five central
counties of the state, with the view of or
ganizing the militia and promoting volun
teering. The Senate unanimously con
firmed the the nomination, and the result
proved that the confidence thus reposed in
a Democrat was net misplaced, for chiclly
through his influence among his old militia
followers several regiments of geed fight
ing men enlisted for the war.
In 1802 his county presented his name te
the Democratic state convention for nomi
nation te the high office of governor. He
had net been a candidate, and up te a few
days before the meetingef the convention
his name had net been mentioned in con
nection with the nomination, except among
a few who saw that his qualifications and
record were such as would, in that exeit
ing time, draw te him mere support than
perhaps auy ether candidate could possi
bly receive. While he had always been a
firm supporter of all the legitimate rights
of the states, he was a pronounced Union
man. He had used all his power te allay
excitement and prevent war up te the very
commencement of hostilities, but after
that no man could have been mere active
in his elferts te restore the Union and
assert the supremacy of the national
government. Te such a man the Demo
cracy turned as their standard bearer, and
en the fourth ballet he received the unani
mous vote" of the convention. The result
proved the wisdom of the choice, for after
a most exceting contest Mr. Parker was
elected ever a very popular opponent by
the unprecedented majority of nearly 15,
000 votes. He was inaugurated in 1863,
and held the office for three years, in the
most trying period of our history.
The administration of Gov. Parker dur
ing these three eventful years was most
successful and. reflected the greatest credit
en himself and the patriotic state he repre
sented. In raising, equipping and for
warding troops he was most energetic. J
wnen cans were maae ey tbc president
his vigorous proclamations were the first
in print and his men were promptly raised
and put into the service well equipped.
There was no corruption and net a dollar
of the war fund of the two millions that
passed through his hands was misappro
priated. He"left the office a poorer man
than when he was inaugurated.
His position during the war made him
especially popular in Pennsylvania, whess
citizens he laid under special obligations
te him by his prompt measures for their
protection. On the 17th of June, 18G3, he
appealed te the nme-menth men of New
Jersey, whose term was expiring, te re
main long enough in Pennsylvania te re
sist the invading fee, premising that mean
while their state and Uuited States pay
should go en; and se grateful was Philadel
phia te him for his generous aid that the
whole city for week rang with the praise
of the gallant Jerseymen. Gov. Curtin
telegraphed te him the thanks of Pennsyl
vania's whole people,and Lincoln sent him
"sinceie thanks" for his zeal in raisimr
and dispatching troops.
In 1S04. as seen as Maryland was in
vaded, without waiting te hear from
Washington he proceeded te raise troops
with great success ; and he always moved
se promptly and patriotically in this matter
as te obviate all necessity for any popular
excitement ever a "draft" in New Jer
sey.
The following correspondence shows the
progress of these movements :
II.vrkishukg, June 15, 18G3.
Governer Joel Parker :
This state is threatened with invasion
by a large force, and we are raising troops
as rapidly as possible te resist them. I un
derstand that there are three regiments of
your troops at Beverly waiting te be mus
tered out. Could an arrangement be made
with you and the authorities at Washing
ton by which the service of these regi
ments could be had" for the present
emergency ? Please advise immediately.
A. G. Cuiitin, Gov. Pa.
On the very same day Governer Parker
replied :
Executive Cuamdei:, )
Tkenten, N. J., June 15, 18G3. $
His Excellency, A. G. Curtin, Governer of
Pennsylvania, Harrisburg.
Your dispatch is received. One regiment
has aheady volunteered and no defbt
ethers can be sent. Where shall they re
port and te whom ? Te whom shall they
apply for transportation from Philadel
phia? Answer. Joel Parker.
Their time had already expired and they
had come back te be mustered out and re
turn te their homes. Upen hearing of the
emergency, Governer Parker proceeded te
the camp at Beverly, and addressed the
soldiers telling them of the exigency and
persuading them te enlist. By this means
and by means of a proclamation subse
quently issued, troops were hastened te
se that New Jersey bends always sold
above par at one time as high as 113
leaving, after the payment of debts, a
large balance in the state treasury en civil
account at the end of his administration
the first time in twenty years.
New Jersey responded with as much
alacrity as any ether state te every call
made for troops. Yet while making this
ready response the governor was at great
pains te protect the citizens of the state
from the evils of conscription. In his
official capacity he contended with Messrs.
Stanten and Helt as a defender of law with
a manliness which foiled their scheme.
Seme Massachusetts troops were passing
through Jersey City en their way te the
front. A soldier shot a boy at the depot
and the wound proved fatal. He was
arrested and indicted by the grand jury of
Hudsen county for murder, and the court
of eyer and terminer had set the case down
for trial. At this juncture Judge Advocate
General Helt and Secretary Stanten de
manded of the governor that he take the
prisoner out of the hands of the court and
deliver him te the United States military
authorities. Mr. Helt wrote : " It is net
supposed that the governor will decline
this request, but should he de se it will be
the duty of the department te urge it."
The supposition proved incorrect. The
governor replied, in a letter which was a
manly pretest against the assumption of
power by the federal authorities, and an
emphatic assertion of the rights of the
states which it was unusual te see in these
days. We give an extract from this cele
brated letter:
" I have no right te interfere, and no
power te make such an order as you re
quest. The executive and iudicialbranches
of the government are entirely distinct and
independent of each ether, each having
its authority and duties clearly defined,
and should I make the order the court
would very properly disregard it as an un
warranted interference with its preroga
tives. The decision of the court must
stand until reversed by its own action, or
by some competent tribunal of review. I
am clearly of opinion that the court should
retain the custody of the prisoner until he
be discharged by due process of law, and
that the executive has no power in the
premises. I am informed by the prosecut
ing attorney of Hudsen county that the
indictment will be moved for trial en the
25th inst., at which time the case will be
proceeded with. Fer the reasons herein
stated I respectfully decline te order the
prisoner remitted te the military authori
ties." Net a single right of the state had been
yielded and net one of her citizens, during
his administration, had been deprived
of his liberty without due process of law.
Citizens were taken ent of their states
attaches te him. In his appointments te
ofiice he carefully weighed the private
character as well as the public standing of
candidates, and the result was the selec
tion of competent and honest men.
In personal appearance Gov. Parker is
commanding, being ever six feet in height
and weighing ever 250 pounds. He has
that magnetism of manner which attracts
the masses te him without apparent effort,
while maintaining a proper dignity of
deportment. AH classes love him for
his benevolence, line intellect, executive
ability and, above all, for his unimpeach
able honesty.
'ju:hical.
AY'S K1DNKV IA1.
D
The only cure for Diabetes, Gravel
Jright's Disease, Pain in the Hack, In
Dreusv.
imiiitntx- tn
Uetain or Kxnel the llrimv Hutni-rli r ti, nin.i.
der, Affections of the Spine, and Diseases et
the Kidney, Jt ladder and Unnarv Organs. It
avoids internal medicine; is comfortable te
the patient; certain in its effects. Sold by all
druggists or sent by mail en receipt of price,
i0O. Day's Kidney Pad Company. Teledo,
Ohie. ANDREW G. FUET.
Distributing Agent ter Lancaster County.
Agency, corner North queen and Orange
TIM) THK SUFFERING 11UMAAITY
N. IxEWIN, M. D.,
Ne. 243 WEST KING STKEET,
Lancaster, Pa.
Ilt. LEWIN, who has been a resident of Lan
caster but a few menthx, is a gmduate of the
University of Dorpat, Kussia, with a practic
ing experience et twelve years, in which period
lie has been acting as Itegimental Physician in
St. Petersburg, and afterwards practiced in
Iterlin, Germany, with great success.
We call the attention or the suffering public
te the fact that he successfully trcuU
EPILEPSY,
RHEUMATISM;
NEURALGIA,
CATARRH,
and all chronic diseases. The severest cases et
Chronic Catarrli cured in a short time.
References and testimonials from former
patients can be seen at my eflice.
Persons without means will only be asked
payment ter medicines. Communications from
a distance attended te by mail.
inll-lydAw
HOP
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P. IT
EltS
HOP
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EltS
I f you are a man of business, weak- HOP
ened by the strain of your duties, HIT
avoid stimulants and tise EKS
theassistance of Pennsylvania, and it is without legal process and without trial
Tint rnertffnii !n Tl.:inl,.1nl.:A 4-A ,1 .!.!. i . . " . J. .... ..
net forgotten in Philadelphia te-day, that
New Jersey troops marched through en
their way te the defence of Harrisburg and
were the first te arrive. The following
telegrams and extracts from correspond
ence serve te complete this part of the
receid :
Washington, June 15, 1SC3.
His Excellency, Gov. Parker :
The movements of the rebel forces are
new sufficiently developed te show that
General Lee, with his whole army, is mov
ing forward te invade the states of Mary
land and Pennsylvania and ether states.
The president, te repel this invasion
promptly, has called upon Ohie, Pennsyl
vania, Maryland and West Virginia, for
one hundred thousand volunteers Kfer six
months, unless sooner discharged. It is
important te have the largest pessible
force in the least time, and if ether states
would furnish militia for a sheit time te
be credited en the draft, it would greatly
advance the object. Will you please in-
lenn ir.e immediately wnat number, in
answer te a special call of the president
you can raise and forward of militia or vol
unteers, without bounty, for six months,
unless sooner discharged, and te be cred
ited en the.draft of the state.
Edwin M. Stanten,
Secretary of War.
Executive Chamber,
Trenten, N. J., June 15, 1803,
Hen. E. M. Stanten. Secretary of War.
Washington :
Your dispatch is received. Every means
will be taken te ascertain hew many men
can be raised for six months. Yeu will
be notified as seen as it is ascertained. In
the meantime am I authorized te delay the
muster out of nine months at present in
this state, and send them te Governer Cur
tin te assist in repelling the invasion of
Pennsylvania '? These regiments have been
sent te be mustered out, but are volunteer
ing te go te Pennsylvania for the emer
gency, and Governer Curtin is anxious for
them. Answer immediately.
Joel Parker.
Then fellow replies from the secretary
of war, and from the governor of Pennsyl
vania giving instructions relative te trans
portation. It will be observed that both
Governer Parker's telegrams were for
warded en the day he was apprised pf the
invasion of Pennsylvania. On the very
next day, se prompt and energetic were
his measures, that he was able te send the
following :
Trenten, N. J., June 1C, 18G3.
His Excellency, Governer Curtin, Harris
burg, Pa. :
The nine months regiments new in the
state awaiting discharge will be forwarded
as seen as possible. I issue proclamation
te-morrow for the citizens te organize for
the assistance of Pennsylvania, and will
send them te you for the present emergen
cy as state militia. Can I premise them
United Slates pay and rations until they
can be replaced by six mouths' volunteers?
If se must they be mustered into the
United States service and for hew short a
time ? I hope te be able te send some
twelve thousand men.
Joel Parker.
This dispatch, received by the governor
of Pennsylvania within thirty-six hours
from the time he first sent for assistance,
called forth these words of thanks :
Harrisburg, June 1C, 18G3.
His Excellency, Governer Parker :
The people of this state are under obli
gations te you for your promptness and
energy in organizing and forwarding men
te this place. A. G. Curtin,
Governer of Pennsylvania.
Making geed his premise, en the follow
ing day Governer Parker issued his proc
lamation and appeal, from which wc
quote :
"Jerseymen !
nia is invaded !
occupying and
our sister state.
The state of Pennsylva-
A hostile army is new
despoiling the homes of
bhe appeals te New Jer
sey, through her governor, te aid her in
driving back the invading army.
" Let us respond te the call upon our pa
triotic state with unprecedented zeal.
" Joel Parker."
While Governer Parker filled with alac
rity the calls for troops by the general gov
ernment with volunteers, he was very
careful te guard against unjust quotas, and
at one time, in 1864, by his vigilance and
energy he saved the state of New Jersey a
very large amount of money in bounties
by having the quotas corrected. The
state furnished nearly 80,000 men, and net
a man went te the war against his will.
During all this time the credit of the state
was maintained by wise and careful over
sight of the finances, a sinking fund being
established under a bill which he framed,
and imprisoned in military fortresses under
every governor in the North except in
New Jersey under Governer Parker. As
I seen as the war ended Governer Parker
I took strong grounds in favor of amnesty
and reconciliation. He was among the
first te favor the admission of reprcseuta
j tives from the Southern states in the fed
eral Congress, as will be seen by the fol fel
' lowing extract from his message of Janu
ary, ISOU :
"The rebellion is at an end. Te-day
there is net anywhere a single man in arms
against the government. The authority
of the constitution and laws of the United
States is new acknowledged and obeyed
from the Potomac te the Bie Grande.
Courts have been organized, custom
houses and pest offices established, and
taxes collected. At the request of the
president conventions of the people have
been held, legislatures convened and
United States senators and representatives
chosen. At the suggestion of the federal
authorities slavery has been abolished.
censtitutinal amendments ratificd,and laws
for the protection of the rights of the
negrees in their new relations passed by
the state. Ne greater evidence of renewed
loyalty could be given than has been mani
fested by the Southern peeple since the
close of the war, and if we new repel them,
if wc new drive their representatives from
the doers of Congress, it is equivalent te a
declaration that we will forever distrust
them, and that the Union shall never be
restored. If such a policy shall prevail,
the sacrifices made by the people of the
loyal states, in a war for the Union, have
been in vain. A large majority of people
of New Jersey are undeubtely opposed te
such a policy. They believe that all the
states arc in the Union, and that they are
under the constitution, entitled te repre
sentatien in Congress. I recommend that
the Legislature at an early day give ex
pression te the views of the peeple en this
vital question."
At the expiration of his term Governer
Parker resumed the practice of his profes
sion at Freehold, and for six years devoted
himself assiduously te its. pursuit. His
practice was extensive.
The constitution of New Jersey forbids a
governor holding the office for a second
term without three years intervening, and
it had been customary net te elect the
same man for another term even after the
prohibition had expired. But in 1871 the
Democracy turned toward Joel Parker as
their standard bearer in the gubernatorial
contest of that year. He declined being a
candidate, but when the day of the con
vention arrived, the feeling in his favor,
was se strong that all the candidates were
withdrawn and he was nominated by accla
mation. He was net at the convention,
and it was only after much hesitation that
he consented te obey the summons of his
party and entered into the canvass.
Although the ether Northern states
that year went strongly Republican, and
about seven thousand colored men had
been added te the voting population of
New Jersey, Gov. Parker was elected by
6,007 majority, running ahead of his ticket.
He received the vote of many con
servative Republicans, including a large
proportion of the soldier vote. His second
term, although in time of peace, was a
very busy one. Its leading features were
the securing of general laws by constitu
tional amendments, prominent among
which were the general railroad law and
the selection of a nen-p::rtisan judiciary.
Governer Bedle, who succeeded him,
knowing his ability as a lawyer, having
practiced for many years in the same
courts, nominated ex-Governer Parker for
attorney general of the state, which nom
ination was unanimously confirmed by
a Republican Senate without reference.
He held this ofiice until the adjournment
of the Legislature and then resigned be
cause of its interference with his general
practice. He could net afford te held it
with the compensation then attached.
In 1868 Governer Parker received the
unanimous vote of his state delegation for
the Democratic nomination for president
of the United States en every ballet. In
1876 he again received the eighteen votes
of New Jersey at St. Leuis. He was
placed at the head of the ticket as presi
dential elector, and was, with the whole
ticket, elected and cast his vote in the
electoral college for Samuel J. Tilden.
Such, in brief, is the personal and polit
ical history of Joel Parker, the " War
Governer " of New Jersey. He has
proved himself a wise, conservative and
patriotic public servant, possessed of ex
cellent sense, prudence and knowledge of
human nature. His private character is
abeve reproach. Ne taint pf corruption
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