latlyr Abrallam. INDEPENDENT AND PROGRESSIVE. FRIDAY, JANUARY 28, 1870. ----- --- LANCASTER CITY, eA. Reollon3Y, Retrenchment, Faithful Collection of the Revenue and Payment of the Public Debt.—GBANT. BUSINESS NOTICE. MR. S. BARIR YOUNG, the Lancaster News Dealer, who everybody knows, is agent for FATHER ABRAHAM, and 18 authorized to take subscriptions and receive money for the same. OLD VIRGINIA. The bill re-admitting Virginia to the great family of American States, passed finally on Monday last. Entirely re-con structed ; no slavery ; perfect equality be fore the law and without regard to race or color, and a new system of education and civilization : old Virginia will soon rank among the great and powerful Republi can States of 'Union. The world moves. (YELL DONE Judge Long, on Saturday, called atten tion to the large number of bills which are, at each term of this Court, ignored by the Grand Jury, and in which the county is mulcted in the costs for the want of per sons to prosecute them. His Honor re commended that in all cases in which suits in trilling matters ate instituted, and in which the persons commencing them do not attend Court to prosecute them, the persons making the complaints should be made to pay the costs incurred in the pro ceedings. This is a matter of importance, and we have wondered that attention has not been called to it before this. It may interfere with the income of our cli4inytc ished District Attorney, to be sure, but the Treasury of the county will be benefit ted just so much. THE AUDITOR'S REPORT. The report of our County Auditor's Messrs. Samuel Shoch, Gco. W. Mehaffey and Geo. W. Hensel, which was present ed to the Court on Monday last, is a high ly interesting document. For want of space we can only give a very brief ab stract. The late Treasurer, Captain Thomas, during his term of office, accounted for $111.03, interest on county funds loaned out, " showing an example that would have been as creditable for his predeces sors:to have imitated, as it will be for his IleVeiriA3ol7 to imitate," stud the taxpayers of the county will appreciate him as one among many. The county Prison is man aged for the sole benefit of the Keeper, who pockets many thousands annually in the shape of profits on rations ; the bridge building swindles, and other schemes of the corruptionists are referred to and fully exposed. lu conclusion, they also refer to the Commissioners' habit of charging con structive mileage, and charge that mile age accounts were overdrawn, by Samuel Slocum, ;116.06; John Strohm, jr., Stoi and Jacob IL Kready S6l. We shall refer to this subject more fully hereafter. VAGRANTS. The report of the Grand Jury, at the re cent session of the Court of Quarter Ses sions, contains the following : " The Jury furtker deprecate the cus tom of our constables and committing magistrates in the free use they make of their authority in apprehending, arresting and committing vagrants, who would otherwise pass beyond the county. By the abuse of this right our county prison is continually tilled with them, and the costs of their arrest and conviction, in cluding the cost of their maintenance, ab sorbs a large amount of the public money that could otherwise be more beneficially appropriated." " Thereby hangs a tale," which it may be proper to unfold, when we can get at the facts. We have been told that this vagrant business has been a source of large revenue to Aldermen and Consta bles of this city, as well as the prison keeper, and after we get the facts in proper shape, we will let the people know what has been done in this direction, and who did it —Republicans and Copperheads alike. CONTEMPTIBLE. The howl raised by the Harrisburg Treasury plunderers against the honest and independent Republicans who had the pluck to bolt, and kick to one side the set-up for State Treasurer, charging them with having entered into an arrangement or understanding with the Democrats to defeat certain party measures, such, for instance, as the police bill, or to decide in favor of democratic contestants for seats in the Senate, is simply contemptible. If we are not greatly mistaken, the Re publican Senators and Representatives who were found among the " bolters will do just what they ought to (10, during the session, by supporting every fair and just measure that may be calculated to uphold and support the Republican party, but that no mere petty and unfair partisan schemes will receive their countenance or support. And as far as they are con cerned, we venture also to say that con tested seats will be awarded as they ought to be, to those who, according to the evi dence that may be produced, shall appear to be fairly and clearly elected by the peo ple, and without the least regard to the political complexion of this or that party interest. THE GREAT LIBEL CASE! ARMSTRONG VS. FATHER ABRAHAM. TRIAL BEFORE ARBITRATORS! "NO CAUSE OF ACTION!" THE PLAINTIFF TO PAY THE COSTS! On Saturday last, the case of Andrew Armstrong vs. Rauch & Cochran was tried before Arbitrators, at the Court House in this city, being an action for $lO,OOO which the Plaintiff claimed in consequence of an alleged libel published in FATHER, ABRAHAM some time during the year 1869, accusing Mr. Armstrong, whilst a member of the Legislature, of over drawing his mileage to the amount of about $B3, and thus imroperly taking money from the State Treasury. The defense produced the original re port of the Legislative Committee on mile age (D. G. Steacy, Chairman) brought from llarrisburg by Wm. L. Cooper, one of the Clerks of the House, by virtue of a subpoena, in which report it appears that Mr. Armstrong was entitled to $l,OOO salary, $25 for stationery and $8.40 mile age, which, correcty added, amounts to 1033.40. By some strange mistake, the sum of $1,116.80 was placed opposite Mr. A. , s name, as the addition of these items, for which a warrant on the Treasury was issued and presented by him for payment. Mr. Taggart, (who was then cashier in Treasury Department) was called to the stand and sworn. He testified that when Mr. Armstrong presented said warrant for payment, he called his attention to the manifest 2tt iStala, by asking him (Mr. Arm strong) whether the amount was right, and the latter assured hin that it was, whereupon he paid hint the ',item( g. The publication of the articles in FATH ER ABRAHAM, upon which suit was brought,was not denied by the defendants. The arbitrators consisting of Messrs. Wm. M. Slayrnaker, Geo. B. Mowery and Samuel M. Myers, awarded " No cause of action." Counsel for defendants, John B. Living ston and A. C. Reinwhl, Esq's. FATHER ABRAHAM is therefore still ahead—as far as heard from. THE COUNTY FINANCES. Thuggery, it appears, continues to hold on to the extensive use of the County Treasury, and a new outrage upon the taxpayers is about to be perpetrated by imcreasing the rate of taxation for County purposes from 3# to 5 mills on the dollar, whilst an unexpended balance of $519,- 22 remained in the Treasury at the close of capt. Thomas' term of office as Treas urer. The following arc the figures pre sented by the official statement : Reed from Ellwood Greist, former Treasurer it 24,045 17 Outstanding Taxes, 1807 7,Y27 43 Resources from 1807 32,772 GO Tax of 2 1 4 mills, 180 s 153,402 03 Other sources 35,015 12 Whole resources for ISCS Disbursements Bala/nee $ 35,361 57 Outstanding Tax 24,818 Balance in Treasury 1u,542 96 35,351 57 Tax of 5% . mills, ISO Other source; Disbursements • 68,910 22 outstanding Taxes $ 27,670 36 Balance in Treasury 31,248 H Resources for 18,9 The increase of rate of taxation at this time, from 31 to 5 mills, with $58,919.22 on hand, is simply an outrage. But, such is Thuggery in Lancaster county, and we suppose the people will have to put up with it for one year longer. THE BROKEN BINH. Every respectable Republican paper in Pennsylvania appears to rejoice over the glorious result of the State Treasurer's election—the complete overthrow of the ring of treasury robbers and the emanci pation of the Republican party from Cam. eronian tyranny. Below we give a few extracts, in addition to those published last week: From the Clarion Republican : " The Ring men in the Legislature have come to griet. * * All the Republicans who voted for Irwin have done their duty, and have placed themselves on the high ground of public respect." From the Sharon Herald: "We are glad to announce that our representative from this county, Mr. E. A. Wheeler, was among the " bolters." * * We are confident all true Republicans in Mercer county who believe and expect a represen tative to serve their interests will sustain Mr. Wheeler. and gain renewed confidence in his integrity." The Butler Citizen says : " The power of rings about llarrisburg has grown so great, and the corrupt use of money 6o glaring, that it was time they should be broken up." The New Castle Journal says : " The worst dyspeptic, who knows the members of the political ring in Pennsylvania, will be forced not only to smile, but to laugh outright, when they listen or read the stories put in circulation by the ring man agers in relation to the defeat of R. W. Mackey for State Treasurer. The absurdi ty that his defeat has destroyed the Re publican party has been repeated so often by the ring men of this locality, that the most verdant Republicans know it to be a ruse." air In the last fiscal year ending June 30, 1869, the total receipts of the Govern ment from Internal Revenue amounted to $143,027.988. This does not include the moneys derived from the taxes on sala ries, stamps and passports. To the above total Pennsylvania alone contributed $15,- 000 000. The great question of reconstruction is about settled—the ratification of the fif teenth amendment by Nebraska and Texaf during the next few weeks will put an end to all political controversy about right. under the constitution on account of racy or color. Thus in the brief space of teL years, the great Republican party has taken possession of the government, con ducted the greatest war of modern times, liberated four millions of slaves, and finally secured to every State a Republican form of government, and to every citizen, regardless of race or color, exact equal rights before the law. And thus the great, leading object for which the Republican party was organized, has been accom plished. What next? We say this same Republi can party must not only continue to I.rbb the party of progress and civilization, but, it must also be the party of reform, econo my and honesty. A set of political gam blers and corruptionists and thugs and thieves are after the party organization. and mean to run it for their own base pur poses, but it will be for the honest, inde pendent and true Republican people to de termine whether it shall or shall not be so —whether the party shall be kept together merely for spoils and plunder—to feed and fatten a ring of unprincipled and irre sponsible political trimmers, or whether its future work shall be a restoration o' honesty and common decency in our Legis lative halls; whether public officers shal, be held strictly accountable to the people. and whether honesty and character shalt be among the principal qualifications for office. The people do unquestionably desire honesty, retrenchment and reform hi every branch of the government—in Na tion, State, County, City, Ward, Borough and Township, and that party will secure the lease of power for the next ten years which proves itself most earnest and sin cere in the cause of reform. As far as we are concerned, we mean that the glorious old Republican party shall deserve and have a continuation of political power. In helping to burst up the ring of politi cal corruption, in which our former friend " Id. S. Quay appeared to enjoy considerable notoriety, we did not mean to "ruin" him personally, or injure him in any way. We never considered him at all responsible for the various little tricks and rascalities in which he was engaged, well knowing that he was compelled to wear the brass collar and act the part of mere lackey to his master, the old Winne bago Chief himself. All that we mid about poor Quay personally was for llif own good. But, according to an article which appeared in his paper of the 21st inst., he is unable to appreciate our in tended kindness as he indulges in some very unfriendly language, such as " " pilferer," " leper," " skunk," " ruffian," "knave," " fool," " rogue," " imbecile," " nondescript," " pest," forger” and other characteristic epithets. Of course, those who know Mr. Quay per sonally as we do need not be told that when he penned the article he was doubt less laboring under his usual affliction— very much alcohol on the brain—yet we think the article very clearly reflects the real mental and moral condition of this unhappy, defunct and "ruined" politician, without reference to intoxicants. MUM 186,4'28 18 X 171,035 40 134,827 57 M 342,124 54 283,205 32 4 58,919 22 When we remember that only a few years ago Mr. Quay was quite a respect able and well to do gentleman, and a journalist of fair character, we feel as if an effort should at once he made by his friends to reclaim and save him. It may not be too late for him yet to turn over a new leaf and become a decent, honorable and truthful man. Let him at once be urged to sign the temperance pledge, and the strongest possible influences be brought to bear him up and keep him out of bad company, and away from gambling dens. If he can be induced to sign the pledge, and manifest an earnest desire to reform, his wreck may yet be reconstructed on a substantial moral basis. We are confident that even the professional gentlemen of South Ninth street would cheerfully and magnanimously cancel whatever " checks of honor" they may hold against him, and thus encourage and help him along in the effort to commence a new and hunortible life. For one, we shall not desert Mr. Quay. We mean to do all we can to save him. Others may hoot at him and deride him as " ruined, 77 " defunct, 77 " played-out” and " bursted, 7' but we say to him, take cour age and become a man once more I As long as FATUEU ABRAHAM enjoys life and prosperity, so long will you have at at least one friend to stand up for you and defend you, even in your gloomiest days of adversity and demoralization. Again we say to Mr. Quay, take courage, and be a man ! CONGRESSIONAL APPORTIONMENT.- The following shows the number of inhabi tants to each representative in Congress, if the whole number is fixed at three hun dred, with a population of thirty-seven, thirty-eight, thirty-nine and forty mil lions ; 37,000,000 one representative to 123,333 ; 38,000,000 one representative to 126,666; 39,000,000 one representative to 130,000, and 40,000,000 one representative to 133 333. THE REPUBLICAN PARTY. A RUINED POLITICIAN. SAM ACCEPTS THE SITUATION. On Friday afternoon last, our highly esteemed old friend, Samuel Josephs, the well known representative of the Phila delphia Fourth Ward Democracy, accom panied by Senator Nagle, of the same locality and political faith, visited the sanctum of FATHER ABRAHAM. After the usual exchange of civilities, we learn ed that his principal object in calling was to obtain from us, if possible, some letters of introduction to several leading colored citizens of his district, in the hope that he may secure at least a portion of the forth coming vote under the fifteenth amend ment. At the last election, the "dutch" were after Sam, and reduced his majority very considerably. A solid "wooley head" vote, added to the fire-tried Republicans and disaffected dutch democracy of the district, Sam seems to think, would squelch him entirely. If we correctly understand Sam he nev er entertained other than the highest re gard for his colored fellow-citizens. Re always looked upon them as equals—mor ally, politically, intellectually and socially, and lie now heartily rejoices that the day of "J übelo'l has come, at last. Before call ing on us, he had stopped in at the Ex aminer office, in the hope of getting a few letters of introduction from Jack lliest and, but he soon found that the latter gentleman has no standing among the colored people, and that they have no con fidence in him ; he then left that sanctum in disgust, and wisely concluded to call on FATIIEIt ABRAHAM. We are now hold ing his case under advisement. THE WORK OF REFORM. Notwithstanding the enormous load of corruption which the Republican party has been compelled to carry along during the last three, four or five years, and the reckless character of the now defunct ring of Treasury plunderers, sustained and de fended by the Harrisburg Telegraph, the Lancaster Inquirer, and its tender the Lancaster Examiner, and several other papers owned and run in the Thug and Ring interest, the work of reform is now going on gloriously. One of the most important steps in the right direction was the election of an en tire delegation of true men as Senators and Representatives from old Lancaster coun ty, including that faithful and well-tried public servant, Senator Billingfelt. The appointment of this gentleman to the highly important position of Chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, in place of that bold and well known leader and setter up of jobs and raids on the public Treasu ry, Mr. Connell, was the next step, clear ly indicating that the reformers were in Aithest. Then the right kind of elements took courage, and resolved at all hazards to overthrow the Treasury ring, by the election of General Irwin to the office of State Treasurer. Diligent enquiry is also being made in regard to the manage ment of the sinking fund, and the finances of the State during the last few years, and as Senator Billingfelt heads this move ment, the public may rest assured that there will be no white-washing it over. Looking into the affairs of the House of Representatives, we also find a very grati fying change there since last year. No extra twenty-seven pasters and folders ; no officers other than those authorized by law ; no more sending dirty linen franked through the mails at the expense of the State ; no more useless and stale publica tion of Legislative Record at an enormous expense, only to continue feeding and fat tening a notorious treasury bummer at Harrisburg as a reward for doing just whatever task of filthy work may be set before him by old Simon, his master and owner. And the noble stand taken by the Gov ernor, on the side of honesty, decency and reform, is also highly encouraging, and calculated to make honest men bold and unflinching in well doing. In a word, every thing looks well. The reform move ment is a reality ; earnest men are at the front,and the session of 1870, we firmly be lieve, will long be remembered as the re storation of honor and good faith in our State government. Indications are that we shall have wise and wholesome legisla tion for the public good ; no petty enact ments merely to gratify partisan interests; no selling out of principles ; no Legislative votes disposed of at public auction ; no fraudulent Illyus grabs in the shape of pay for services never performed and no other dodge or fraud or trick to rob the public treasury. With such a record for the Republican party as the result of the present reform movement, and with a total and final over throw of the Ring of corruptionists, the great party of the country will continue to be sustained and supported by an over whelming majority of the true men of the Old Keystone State. The assertion of the Inquirer and Examiner, the two Thug organs of this city, that Senators Billingfelt and Nagle, and Messrs. Josephs, Taggart and Geist met in conference, at the Express, or in our office, on Friday last is simply a false hood, and the Thug organ grinders knew it to be false when they made it. G r Col. J. P. Wickersham, Superinten dent of Common School, Senator Warfel and Representative Herr will accept thanks for sundry documents. TRYING TO COVER HIS TRACES. Id another article we refer to a friendly visit to our sanctum, on Friday last, by Samuel Josephs Esq., the Representative of the Fourth Ward (Philadelphia) demo cracy. We also refer to the fact that he had called on our former jolly, but now chop-fallen friend, John A. Thestand, Esq. If Mr. Josephs had any other object in calling on us than merely a visit, as on several former occasions during a ten years, personal acquaintance with him,we certainly do not know it. But, as Mr. Jack Hiestand is trying to create the im pression that this visit was for some ras cally or improper purpose, and to cover up his own interview with the democratic representative of the 4th Ward, by assert ing that he was with him in the Examiner Office only a few minutes, and knowing, too, that Jack is always ready for a sharp dodge, we really begin to suspect that there is something going on between these worthies, that Mr. Josephs was sent to our sanctum only for the purpose of throw ing suspicion in this direction. The fact that Mr. Josephs and Senator Nagle came from the direction of the Examiner Office, followed by one ofJacles runners—a young man named Jim—who came up as far as our office door, evidently to show them in to the right place, we are forced to the conclusion that Sam had some other and more important object than looking after the forthcoming voters under the 15th amendment. We do certainly mean to keep a sharp look-out for these " fellers.,, torveopondence. OUR HARRISBURG LETTER. FIARRIRBURG, January 26, 1870 Dear Father Abraham: More then three weeks have elapsed since the Legislature con vened, but I am unable to note the passage of a single important bill. Quite a number have been introduced, but have been passed over until the Record matter is disposed of. Yes terday the Senate took up the report of the Joint Committee submitting a contract made with Mr. George Bergner for its publication in a briefer form than heretofore, but after a lengthy debate, consuming nearly the entire session of the Senate, the resolution ratifying the contract was indefinitely postponed—yeas 16, nays 15. This morning Senator Billing felt called up his resolution, introduced on Monday evening last, instructing the clerks of both houses to have a journal of each day's proceedings printed and placed on the desks of the members the following day. The Con stitution of the State provides for the publi cation of a journal weekly, and and Mr. B.'s proposition was merely to require it to be printed daily instead of weekly, thereby ap prising the members of the respective bodies of the daily proceedings of both branches. It was postponed for the present, and immedi ately a motion to reconsider the action of yes terday, postponing indefinitely the contract for the Record prevailed, and after consider able discussion the Senate approved of the contract by ayes 20, naysl3, Senators Billing felt and Warfel voting in the negative. The concurrence of the House and the signature of the Governor are necessary to make it effect ive. =1 Immediately after postponing indefinitely the Record contract yesterdey, Senator Beck offered IL resolution dispensing with the ser vices of all officers except the clerks, sergeant at-arms, doorkeeper and assistant, postmaster and assistant, and doorkeeper and assistant, which caused a considerable flutter among them, and a general stampede to the Treasu rer's office ensued. A number drew their pay up to date, while the remainder concluded to await the Senate's action on the proposition. Pending its consideration, the Senate adjourn ed, and nothing further will likely be heard of it. POSTAGE AND DOCUMENTS No proviison has yet been made for post age, and as a consequence all motions to print documents hav3 been defeated. GOVERNOR'S SALARY. The bill which passed the Senate some days ago, increasing the Governor's salary from $5,000 to $7,000 was attempted to be called up in the House on Tuesday of last week, (the last day) but failed by a vote of 44 to 47. I notice the Examiner charges Representa tives Reincehl and Herr with voting for the bil:, while the fact is it was never before the House. As the Constitution prohibits raising the salary of the Governor while in office, John W. will have to run the machine at the old figure-0,000. GEARY'S CABINET Governor Geary has re-appointed all his old Cabinet, which seems to have given pretty general satisfaction. TSB SINKING FUND The preamble and resolution ofSenator Billing felt, introduced laat Friday, appeared at length in the Philadelphia papers of the day follow ing. It cites the law regulating the Sinking Fund and the revenues belonging thereto, as well as the uses to which they are to be ap plied, gthows by the report of the State Trea surer that over $900,000 were last year ap propriated to the current expenses of the Government in violation of law, and mills on that officer for a statement of the present con dition of the Sinking Fund. IfIURANO* BURBAII Senator Warfel, has presented two very im portant bills—one estal,lishing an Insurance Department in connection with the State Gov ernment, to be "charged with the execution of the laws heretofore passed or that may hereafter be passed in relation to every species of insurance," and the other " providing for the Incorporation of Life and Health Insur ance Companies," and in relation to agencies of such Companies. Extra copies were order ed to be published which will be ready for die, tribution in a few days, when the public will be informed of their character and provisions. FINAL ADJOURNMENT A resolution Sting on Thursday, the 17th of March, as the day of final adjournment, lute passed the Senate and reported affirmatively by the House Committee. DIAMOND VB. WATT A motion to "quash" the petition of con testant in the case of Diamond against Watt, in *mount of alleged informality, was heard by the Committee in open Senate on Tuesday evening. Messrs. A. 3. Simpson and L. \V. Hall, Esqs., appeared for Watt, and Lewis C. Cassidy, Esq., for Diamond. The motion failed, but a number of specifications in the petition were stricken out, which will mater ially simplify and shorten the trial. LOCAL LIWISLATION. In the Senate—Mr. Billingfelt has tigroduc ed an Act to authorize the School DlMtors of Manheim borough, to sell certain real estate; also, an Act requiring the Commissioners of Lancaster county, to give bonds with approv ed securities for the faithful performance of their duties. In Committee. Also, an Act extending the time for commencing the Dela ware River and Lancaster Railroad. Passed the Senate. .Oso, an Act extending tha Corn wall and Phrunix ville Railroad. lu Commit tee. Also, a Petition from Upper Leacock, praying that the question of License or no License be submitted to a vote of the people. Mr. Warfel, has introduced an Act repealing the Act appointing an Inspector of Coal Oil for Lancaster county. In Committee. In tne House—Mr. Reinuchl has introduced an Act exempting certain property in Mari etta, from borough taxation. In Committee: Messrs. Godshalk, Herr and Wiley, have pre sented petitions from Upper Leacock township, Lancaster county, praying that the question of License or no License may be submitted to a vote of the people. Z. OUR PHILADELPHIA. LETTER. PuitAnt:Lrum, January 27, 1870 DEAR Aui: The cause of "Warwick's" long silence is easil explained, A provoking accident which temporarily lost him the use of his quill, and subjected him to innumerable little difficulties, caused his long silence, but with your permission he will again make his bow to the readers of Father Abe, and pro ceed to give them his usual weekly budget of news from the City of Brotherly Love. 'The latest sensation in regard to the noto rious "Rev." or "Dr." Landis, just convicted and sent to the Penitentiary for publishing obscene books, &c., is his cueing George W. Childs, Esq., proprietor of the Public Ledger, for libel, estimating his damages at the signii cant sum of $25,000. It is more than probable that the suit is brought against Mr. Childs for refusing to publish the "Doctor's'' adver tisements in his paper, which, whilst it some what diminished the receipts of the "lie,. Dr.," done a vast amount of good to the publie. Tile annual meeting and election of officers of the Commercial Exchange took place yes terday, and the contest was quite spirited, resulting in the following choice: President— Nathan Brooke; Vice President—Wm. Brice; Secretary—W. J. Jackson; Treasurer--Theo. Wilson. From the annual report, "in a commercial point of view the year 1869 has been one of great depression, not confined to isolated localities, but felt with more or lees severity from Maine to Texas and from the Pacific to the Atlantic," which is caused by the fluctuations of gold, and general shrink age in value. The receipts for the year have been $37,849.78, and the expenditures $37,- 155.42, in adaition to which there was $2,000 contributed to the Avondale sufferers. Yesterday the will of the late Bernard Ma guire, of the 15th ward, was admitted to pro bate. Among the bequests is over $40,000 to the various charitable institutions of our city, The descendants of the Stewarts, the Mac gregors Mid the Scots, celebrated the 111th anniversary of Robert Burns yesterday, about one handfed and fifty persons participating, winding up with a very handsome banquet in the evening. Business is remarkably dull, many of our largest houses being perfectly well satisfied to keep there heads above water. Almost daily we hear of the suspension of firms who have been considered the most solid, but sinu the mysterious disappearance of J. IV. Proctor, the Chestnut street retailer, nothing appears to astonish our community in the Eliape of a thilure. More anon lours, A souTuEux paper unwittingly pays the late Edwin M. Stanton the highest tribute possible when it says : "Ile was the life and - knit of the Federal armies during the late War, and but for his abili ties and uneoUtinerable sternness of pur pose, it would have closed years before it did, with the South independent." IT has been discovered that persons who work in copper are never attacked by cholera, and it is suggested that physici ans shpuld experiment with preparations of the metal for the purpose of deciding whether it could not be employed as a preventive during future visits of the epidemic. goad feta. ITEMS: The house of John Walter in Springville, was completely destroyed by fire on Wednesday afternoon of last week. Noth ing was saved excepting the furniture on the first floor. The fire originated through smok ing sausages in one of the rooms. ' Chicken thieves infest Columbia. - On Wednesday of last week, Henry Lutz fell from the roof of a barn on the Malone farm situated on the New Holland turnpike. severe ly h urting his head and injuring himself in ternally. We neglected to mention that D. P. Rosen miller, Esq., has taken new quarters. Me is now located at No. 5 Court Avenue, where all in need of any kind of legal business would do well to give him a call. A young man named John Treichier, of Falmouth, Conoy township, had his foot badly mashed week before last. A little son of Henry Christ of Warwick, was playing ball and while in the act of get ting over the fence after the ball fell and broke one of his arms, week before last. The " Fruit Growers' Society" of Pennsyl vania, held their annual session in this city BLit week. The display of fruits was very Sue ' and the proceedings of a very interest ing ammeter. isehnel D. Weidman, made a sausage last week, which measured 71 feet long and we i g hed 5034 pounds. The Moravian Congregation Council of this city, have increased the salary of the pastor (Bisho f p Sigler,) from $BOO to $lOOO, exclu sive o the parsonage, which building is own ed by the church. Dr: J. Z. Gerhard of as city, has been chosen a physician to the State Lunatic Asylum. George Miller, residing in But Lampeter township, recently butchered a hog 10 months old; which weighed when dressed 470 pounds. Eight shares of Lancaster County Bank Stock were sold on Monday afternoon, at $81.20 per share. A. 11. Kauffman and brother, have since the season commenced killed thirteen foxes in the neighborhood of Ifighville. Samuel Slokom has sold the Nobleville Mill and Strut of 80 acres, to Ellwood Tyson and William Hannum, of Chester county, for SII,MO. On Sunday morning next, the new Pastor of the St. John's Lutheran Church, Rev. B. C. Suesserott will be installed into his office. Rev. A. C. 'ledeken, of New York, former pastor of St. John's,and Rev. Luther A. Got wald, of Chambersbnrg, will be present and take part in the exercises. In the afternoon, the new Chapel, recently erected on James street, and known as the " Gotwald Memor ial Chapel," will be dedicated with appropri ate services. William Echternach, has recently sold his tavern property in Strasburg, to E. M. Eber man, for $4,800. Samuel Slokom has sold a three-story brick house and lot in the village of Christianna, to. Mrs. Valentine, of Chester county, for $3,000.. WA It W I (.'