©a <£s ©a 180 JPiiJJBEaESSELHEffia Whole No 2878. Poor House Business. The Directors of the Poor meet at the Poor House on the 2d Tuesday of each month. Kishacoqullias Seminary AND NORMAL SCHOOL. THE Summer Session at this institution will begin April 9, 1866, and continue 20 weeks. Cost for Boarders per session, $75. Day scholars. sl2. Special attention paid to Norma! Class this session. The assistance of the County Superintendent is ex pected For particulars address inar2l-3m S. Z. SHARP, Principal. OTO. W. SLEEK, Attorney at Law, Office Market Square, Lewistown, will at tend to business in Mldlin. Centre and Hunting don counties nav26 ©So So ©o PitAwaM>rot)g g DENTIST, OFFERS his professional services to the citizens of Lewistown and vicinity. All iu want of good, neat work will do well to give him a call. He may be found at all times at his office, three doors east of U. M. A R. Pratt's store, Valley street, aplfl-ly* M. R. THOMPSON, D. D. S. HAVING permanently located in Lewistown. offers his professional services to the ladies andgentle men of this place and viein lty. Being in possession of all the late improve jtJKS'S&T —ments in the Dental Profes jj Il nntf** % sion. he flatters himselfthat Sfc ? f '■ / ''' 1 n''p ; ''iiiif tion to those who may need Xi*J; his services in all branches ences —best families. Office west Market street, near Eisenbise's hotel, where he can be found for professional consultation from the first Mouday of each month until the fourth Monday, when he will be absent on professional busi ness one week. may 10-tt 1866. NEW GOODS! AT NATHANIEL KENNEDY'S STORE, In the Odd Fellows' Hall. JUST received from Philadelphia, a very choice assortment of Ginghams, Flannels, Checks, Hickory, Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods of a'l kinds. ALSO, Sugars, Coffees, Teas, Chocolate, Essences of Coffee. Quoensware. Stone ware, Hardware nodCedarwaro,Shoul ders. Hams, Mackerel, Herring, Shad. Hoots and Shoes, Grain Bags. Also, a fine lot of Whisky, B Ft A IV I> Y , Wine and Gin, SALT, Ac., Ac., Ac, which will be sold verv low. Country Produce taken in exchange for goods by N. KENNEDY. Lewsitown, October 11, 1866. Lewistown Mills. HIGHEST CASH PRICES FOR WHEAT, AND ALL RINDS OF GRAIN, or received it on storage, at the option of those having it for the market. They hope, by giving due and personal at tention to business, to merit a liberal share of public patronage. fta^'PLASTER, SALT and Limeburners COAL always on hand ' WM. B McATEE & SON. Lewistown, Jan. 1, 18Ga.-tf WHAT'S ALL THIS? Why, the Grain Business Reviv ed at McCoy's old Stand. THE undersigned, having rented the large and commodious Warehouses formerly occupied by Frank .McCoy, esq., is now pre pared to purchase or receive aud forward All Kinds of Grain, for which he will pay market prices. Also, he will keep for sale, Salt, Plaster, Coal & Fish- He returns thanks to all his old customers for their former patronage, and shall feel grateful for a renewal of past business rela tions. He has also ac repted the agency for the celebrated sjisjnKfe .Merchants will find it to their advantage to give him a call. marl4-ly WJT. WILLIS. NEW BOOT & IHOE STORE IN THE WEST WARD. The undersigned has just opened anew and large stock of BOOTS and SHOES in Major Buoy's store rtx.n;. West Market street, Lewistown n few doors from '.he diamond and opposite Eisenbise's Ho tel. where will he found an entire new stock of Fash ionable BOOTS, SHOES, GAITERS, SLIPPERS, &C., for Ladies, Gentleman, Girls, Boys, aud Children se lected witli much care, and which will be sold at 'rea sonable prices for cash. Custon work will also be punctually attended to this branch being under the superintendence of Wm! T. Wents, an old and experience workman. REPAIRING also attended to. The public, as well as his fellow soldiers, are invited to give him a call and examine his stock. FRANK H. WENTZ. Lewistown, Sept. 6,1865. TRY Frvsingers Navy at SIOO per lb. and you will use no other. Fry singers Spun Roll can't be beat. Frvsingers Flounder is the best. The Oronoko Twist defies competition. Get your Fine Cut at Frysingers, $1.20 a $1,50 per lb. Navy Tobacco 50 cents per lb. at Frysingers, and all other goods in his line very low for cash. Merchants will lin.i it to" their interest to get their goods at Frysingers, je2o East Market St. Lewistown, Pa. POE T R _ People Will Talk- Wo may go through the world, but it will be slow, If we listen to all that is said as we go; We'll be worried and fretted, and kept in a stew, For meddlesome tongues must have something to do. For people will talk, you know, people will talk; O, yes, they must talk, you know. If quiet and modest, you'll have it presumed That your humble position is only assumed; You Tea wolf in sheep's clothing, or else you're a fool; But don't get excited—keep perfectly cool. For people will talk, etc. If generous and noble, they'll vent out their spleen; j You'll hear some loud hints that you're selfish and mean; If upright and honest and fair as the day, They'll call you a rogue in a sly, sneaking way. For people will talk, etc. And then if you show the least boldness of heart, Or a slight inclination to take your own part, They'll call you an upstart, conceited and vam; But keep straight ahead and don't stop to explain. For people will talk, etc. If threadbare your coat, or old-fashioned your hat Some one, of course, will take notice of that, And hint rather strong that you can't pay your way; But don't get excited whatever they say. For people will talk, etc. If you dress in the fashion, don't think to escape, For they criticise then in a different shape; You're ahead of your means, or your tailor's unpaid; But mind your own business, there's nought to be made. For people will talk, etc. They'll talk fine before you, but, then, at your back, Of vc-nom and slander there's never a lack; How kind and polite in all that they say, But bitter as gal! when you're out of the way. For people will talk, etc. The best way to do is do as you please, ~ For your mind, if you have one, will then be at ease; Of course you will meet all sorts of abuse, But don't think to stop them, it isn't any use. For people will talk, you know, people will talk; 1 O, yes, they must talk, you know. A Democrat On the Situation. SPEECH OF GEN'L JOHN A. LOGAN. GEN. LOGAN TO HIS SOLDIERS. General Sherman, General Logan and Governor Oglesby addressed a large meeting of their former comrades j in arms at Salem, Illinois, on the 4th inst. General Logan's address is too length}'' to publish entire in our col umns, but we extract some portions relating to matters of current interest I Our readers are aware that Genera! Logan was always a Democrat, and an : ardent supporter of Stephen A. Doug las when that lamented statesman was a candidate for President. During the j speech from which we quote Gen. Lo j gan said: Would you have believed two years ago, when a certain great man of thi.> land said that treason must be made odious and traitors must be punished, and not only that, but that they must be impoverished, and that their prop erty must be distributed among the loyal people, that he would declare thai they were entitled to representation in the United States? [No.] If he did, he had a very strange way of express ing himself. That is all i can say on that subject. [Laughter.] No, sir, the work of restoration in this country be j longs to loyal men and not to traitors, and while loyal men are engaged in performing this work and restoring this country they must say to these traitors: " Gentlemen, wo intend to confer these rights upon you whenever we are minded to. It is not for you to say the time when it shall bo done, but it is for us to say. It is in our hands, in our power; we have the right, and you have no privileges in this country." ["Good, good, that's so."] But it is said that inasmuch as those States have been recognized, and cor tain of them have acted on certain sub jects, that they are fully restored. — Why, my countrymen, that is a great mistake. They are restored so far as the act that they perform is recogniz ed by our Government as lawful ; whether it was lawful at the start and at the inception or not, by the recog nition we made it lawful. Hence, the only acts that they can perform are such acts as we recognize as being law ful by our recognition. The acts that we say to them they shall not perform, they cannot perform until we say they shall. Let; us, then, examine the question a little further. Oh, but some of the opposite say, why it you do not allow these people to bo represented there is one-half of the Union unrepresented, and the lawsthatyou pass in Congress are unconstitutional because a portion of the country is unrepresented. — [Laughter.] Well, I presume upon the same hy pothesis all the laws that we passed during the war aro unconstitutional because Jeff Davis' part of tho country was not represented. [Laughter.] So it might bo in reference to this repre sentation if the doctrine now enuncia ted by the opposition to tho Union pooplo in this land is correct; that is, that these people, the Very moment WEDNESDAY, JDLY 18, 1866. they laid down their arras, although they had forfeited their lives, although they had forfeited their property, al though they had forfeited their rights, civil and political, all those rights came back to thera, and that they were us fully restored, as fully entitled to the rights and privileges of American cit izens in a representative as well as in any other capacity, as any other peo ple in this land. Now, ray countrymen, that soeras to mo to bo a very strange doctrine. Let us see where it would carry us if the Rebels, tho moment they laid down their arms, had all their rights restor ed to them. If the mere fact of laying down their arras would restore them all their rights, then I would ask you what is there in treason? Suppose wo to-day just conclude here, while we are assembled to celebrate the Fourth of July, that we will array ourselves against the State Government of Illi nois. Wo go to work and commit treason against it. We peril our lives and our fortunes by our acts. Well, we look abroad and see we are about to be whipped. We cannot stand it any longerj so we throw down our guns, and send word to tho Govern ment "We stole these old muskets, they did not cost us anything, you can take them back; wo will be candidates, and take part in politics and the affairs of the State, just as we ever did." What is the result? It-puts the traitor in a hotter position than the loyal man. If he goes and makes him self a new constitution and a new gov ernment, and then loses, he loses noth ing on top of God's earth. Now that is a strange game to play at. That's heads I win, tails you lose. [Laugh ter.] The traitor loses nothing, the loyal man loses ail. His Government loses all. It loses by the destruction of property ; it loses by the destruction of life; it loses the effect of the law of the land; it loses the moral effect that the enforcement of the law has upon the people. All these the Government loses, but the traitor loses nothing. I wish our friends—(l will call them friends because we call all our friends unless wo know they are our enemies, or you may call them what you please, the people who opposed the war are now opposing the Union organization in this land) —wouldtell me this : Why is it that they are so anxious to have these people represented in Congress now as soon as they lay down their arms, when these people declined for four years themselves to he represent ed? What is their anxiety? What causes it? I cannot see why this peo ple on the Congress side of the United States should bo in any hurry to re quire them to be represented. They declined to bo represented for four years, but the very moment the}* laid down their arms, they say, why, we want members in Congress; we want a part of the foreign missions; we want the officers of the law to be distributed among us; we want our rights. They talk about rights ! [Laughter.] Well, so might a horse thief at the very time he is being tried get up before the judge, after the proof had been given, showing that he had stolen the horse, and say, "Judge, I want my rights !" The judge would say, " My dear friend, you will get them in a few minutes. I think that the jury will send you to the Penitentiary for twenty years " [Laughter.] Oh, they want their rights, rights that they forfeited, rights that they are not entitled to; rights that they denied to themselves by their own act of treason. They tried to destroy the Government, and denied its authority by their acts, and thus lost all the rights that they had in this land. And now, instead of marching up with a pardon in ono pocket and a certificate of election in the other, demanding what they call their rights, what ought they to do? They ought to be on their knees, imploring this great and glori ous Government to be magnanimous, and offer them that clemency which our gallant, honest and faithful Presi dent, Abraham Lincoln, offered to them so often, and which they so often refused. I am willing that the people shall have their property, or the little they have got left, though I think they have n good deal more than they ought to have unless the}* behave better than they seem to. But 1 care nothing about that. If the people are willing, I have no objection. Ido not want to bo their executioner; but I do want to do a few things as one of the American people, as one of the loyal citizens of this land, as a man who has as much right as anybody else, and no more, to claim the exercise of certain right and privileges in this country that loyal men are entitled to. 1 want to be recognized in this land as a soldier of the .Republic of the United States, and not a disgraced man. I want to be recognized, at the same time, as a man who has done more for his country than a traitor. [Applause.] 1 want it to be so in this laud that General Sher- man may stand here to-day before the American peoplo in a prouder light, higher socially, morally, politically, and every way, than does Joe John son, the man that fought against him in the armies of treason. [Applause] That is what I want to sec. I want to see treason made odious and loyalty made respectable. * * * There is 110 Government 011 this earth but ought to make every man a citizen. Ido not mean by that they ought to give him the right to enjoy the privilege of voting, or hold ing otiice, but he ought to he a citizen, so that ho might be protected by the laws and by the flag, wherever he may be. A woman is a citizen, a child is a citizen, a red man is a citizen, or ought to bo, if lie Hves in your land, and is a civilized person, and so ougt a black man. It gives them no rights except the rights merely of a citizen. [Ap plause.] What right - does it give them? ft gives them the rights 1 have men tioned none other. I want to know what magnanimity there is in a great government like this that w ill allow one of our women, one of our children, or a red man, or a black man, to be captured on the high seas and made a prisoner, and then when the Gov ernment is asked by the captive's friends to demand him, say ho is not a citizen of the United States, he cannot claim our protection Now the man must pay taxes, he must bear the bur dens of Government, but he has no claims to the protection of the flag.— You say, " No, sir, he is not an Amor ican citizen." Sir, I want every man to be a citizen—man, woman and child, irrespective of color. "Oh," but say some friends in this country, " if yon do that you mako voters of the color ed people." It does no such thing. If the peoplo of Illinois want the people of color to vote, they have the right to make voters of them. If they don't want to do it, they have the right to prohibit. That right remains the same with each State as it ever did. This proposed provision of the Constitution says to you and I, sir, that every man is a human being ; that every man is a citizen of the United States. You have 110 right to go out and murder him j you have no right to take his property; you have no right to take his work without paying him his wa ges ; you have no right to abuse that man or trifle with his rights and priv ileges. lie is a man even as you are, and has the same protection from the laws that you have. Any Christian people 011 top of God's earth that would not give this protection of the law to every human being, that had life breathed into him by Our Father, com mits a great sin and sinks into obliv ion. Sir, when you ask me how I became such a groat advocate of universal cit izenship, I can answer the question. I have had my prejudices just as other men in this land, but when 1 marched with the columns of loyal men on Southern soil, and saw the Hag of trea son defiantly flaunted in our faces; when I looked around me and asked for friends, I appealed to the white man in vain; he was the friend of the traitor, the sympathizer wi4h rebel lion ; but he owed allegiance, ho tho't, to treason, and not to the Government of the United States. But at the deep, dark hour of night, the poor colored man, bowed down by the chains of slavery, would crawl thro' the marsh es, and thro' the thickets, wade the rivers, and come into your picket lines, into your camps, and tell you where the rebel forces lay, and how you might attack treason and destroy it. [Cheers.] That is the reason why I cared not when I found a man that was my friend —a friend to my coun try —though his skin was black, I could trust him sooner than I could the white traitor [" That's so."] Hence I want him to have the pro tection of the law; lam in favor of his having it. I ask you, my countrymen, I ask you, mothers, who are sitting around in this little group, that have fond sons that lie away farofT beneath the hot burning sands of Georgia, whose faces you will see no more on earth, whose graves you can never vis it again, perhaps, and the old fathers, too, and the little prattling babe, that often asks his mother, "Mother, when will my father again return to me?" to have the laws of this land so modi fied, that while traitors in the South have their gatherings, day after day, to strew garlands of flowers upon the graves of Keboi soldiers, that they maj' live in their memory as long as life shall last, if some poor, old, decrepid negro, who has gained his liberty by the march and prowess of American arms, shall come along with a basket of flowers, to strew upon the grave of some poor loyal soldier, that ho shall have the right to do it, and that no person shall have the right to interfere and that he is to be protected. [Emo tion.] * * * * Now that Davis, the head Ei2aWl£SlP©Ws?a SHEHHkIIKr JPiSSUo of the rebellion, is in prison at Fort ress Monroe for his offences against the Government, they begin to speak of his case. They grow so sympathetic in reference to his punishment. They must examine him every week to see whether his health is improving or de clining. They must have a continual report, and. >' lie is a little declining, they give In.a the right to go where he pleases iu and arui mftho fortifica tions. If they keep him pretty close for a da)* or two, a few gentlemen go there to see whether or not tho country is ripe for bailing him out. When they put a finger on the pulse of the Nation, the pulse begins to beat with fever boat. If they attempt to bail him out there will be such a bowl through the land that these men will tremble in their boots. When they find that they cannot do that, Mrs. Davis —I do not blame her for that; she is a woman, and as a mat ter of course, loves her husband, and it is her duty 1o do all she can for him— goes to Washington, and she begins to speak of paroling Jeff. Davis, llis sa cred parole ! llis bond of honor, 1 sup pose. [Derisive laughter.] Liko the man Stephens, who is now running at largo with the other traitors in the same old way. Some have pardons in their pockets. Some have paroles in their pockets. Every one of you who has been in the army knows what par doning a rebel means. Why, wo par doned them one day and captured them the next. That's about tho way we did. The country wunts now to see if Mr. Davis can be pardoned. The physician then comes forward and takes hold of the pulse of the Ameri can people, and finds that it is not quiet enough for them ; it has not cool ed down enough yet. They have been dosed a little too much with medicine already, to be given quinine. So it goes out that Mr. Davis cannot he paroled; it cannot be done. My fellow-countrymen, in my judg ment 1 charge no man with it; there are men in this land to-day who aro high in position, who, if it were in their power, would to-day parole J elf Davis and turn him loose, and let him escape tlie country. ['Johnson, John son— the President.'] I do not be lievo that such a thing enters into the plans of the loyal people of this coun try. Some of these sympathizers say, 'Do you want to keep a man in prison and let him rotV Well, I don't know that I want to keep a man in prison until he rots, but they kept a good many of our soldiers there until they rotted. [Sensation ] They had no sympathy for the poor soldier when ho was dying at Andersonville. Many a poor boy, perhaps some of you, lest their feet there. I know one in Pey ton county, a young man named Do horty, both of whose feet dropped off in Andersonville prison, and who now walks on two wooden legs. Then there are others who suffered in the same horrible way. There was no sympathy in the bosom of traitors for those poor men then, while they were groaning, suffering and dying. When did you ever hear a soft voice coming from the South, saying : 'Come hero, friends of these poor soldiers, and give them relief. We are not able to do it. Take them away from us and adminis ter to their wants. But it one of these traitors is kept in prison a little while, especially if it is the great Jeff Davis, some of these people speak of the great hardships —it is a terrible wrong that must not be done. Ladies and gentlemen, it may be that I have none of the milk of human kindness in my heart. It may be that lam not tender in my disposition. It may be that I am rash in my feelings. I cannot tell. But I can go with you to-day, with these mothers and brothers and sisters, to the graves of your lost ones, and I can weep there oceans of tears, side by side, over tho fallen mar tyrs of loyalty in this land; but God forbid that I should weep over the pains and penalties or the punishment fastened upou traitors or treason in this country. An Editorial Brutus. An editor out West indulges in the following talk to his delinquent sub scribers and patrons. The lamous speech of Brutus, on the death of Caesar, as rendered by Shakespeare, is made to do new service in this amus ing travesty: 'Hear us for our debts, and get ready that Jyou may pay; trust us; we are in need and have regard for our need, as you have been long trusted; acknowl edge your indebtedness, and dive into your pockets that you may promptly fork over If there be any among you —one single patron —that dou't ONTO us something, then to hi in we say, stop aside; consider yourself a gentleman. If the rest wish to know why we dun them, this is our answer: not that we Vol. LVI. No. 28. caro about ourselves, but our creditors do. \S ould you rather that wo went to jail, and you go tree, than you pay your debts to keep us moving? As we agreed, we have worked for you; as we contracted, '.vc have furnished our paper to you; but as you don't pay, wo dun you. Hero are agreements for job work, contracts for subscrip tions, promises for long credit, and duns for deferred payment. Who is there so green that he don't tako a paper? If any, he need not speak,for we don't mean him Who is there so green that ho don't advertise? If any, let him slide; lie ain't the chap neither. Who is there so mean that ho don't pay his printers? If any, let him shout, for lie's the man we're after. His name is Legion, and bo's owing us for one, two, three, four, five, six years— long enough to make us poor and him rich at our expense.' B@u'There's a difference in timo, you know, between this country and Europe,' said a gentleman 011 the , wharf to a newly arrived Irishman.— |For instance, your friends at Cork are in bed and asleep by this time, while wc are enjoying ourselves in the early evening.' 'That's always the way,' exclaimed Pat, 'lreland niver got justice yit. RECIPES. Cure for Neuralgia. —A New Hamp shire gentleman says: 'Take two largo tablespoons of cologne and two tea i spoonfuls of fine salt; mix them to gether in a small bottle; every time ; you have any acute affection of the j facial nerves, or neuralgia, simply I breathe the fumes in your nose from | the bottle, and you will be immcdiato | ly relieved.' Tomato Soup a la Oysters. —To one quart of canned tomatoes, or others which have been boiled about fifteen minutes, add two quarts water, and boil fifteen minutes more; then drop iu carefully, a little at a time, enough pulverized saleratus or soda to neutral ize the acidity, which you may know by its ceasing to foam—usually about an oven tcaspoonful to a quart. Then add one quart of rich milk, six or eight crackers pounded finely; butter, salt, and pepper as for oysters; lot it boil up and serve immediately. It strong ly reminds one of oysters, and is very nice for sick persons as well as highly palatable for well ones. HOLD to make Ink —English Ink. —Pour one pint of boiling soft water upon 1 ounce best nut in powder, let it stand three d:i}'s in earthen or glass, and strain. Then add G drachms of clear copperas and G drachms of gum arabic; let it stand a month or two, shaking occasionally; bottle tho clear liquor. This ink for deeds and records can be depended on without fail. Red Ink. —Tako a half ounce vial, put in a teaspoonful aqua ammonia, gum arabic the size of two or three peas, and 5 grains of No. 40 carmine; tiii up with soft water, and it is soon ready to use. This is a beautiful rul ing ink. Whitney Cake. —Two cups of sugar, one do. butter, one do. cold water, four eggs, one teaspoonful of cream of tar tar, half* a teaspoonful of soda, and throe cups of flour. Beat tho sugar j and butter to a cream', adding the 1 yolks of the eggs well beaten, and I part of tho flour with cream tartar, I also part of the water with soda.— , Lastly, add tho remainder of flour, i water, and whites of eggs beaten to a I froth. Hen's Nests. —Sycamore leaves used in place of hay or straw in hen's nests, not only protect the hens from lice, but, with whitewashing, entirely ban ish vermin from the building. Hard Gingerbread. —One cup of mo lasses, one tablespoon of butter, one do. cold water, one ( teaspoonjof ginger, one do. soda. Mix as soft as possible. —Rural New Yorker. Sponge Cake. —One cup of sugar, one and a half do. of flour, 1 tablespoonful i of water, four eggs, one teaspoonful of cream of tartar, one fourth ditto of i soda. Jelly Cake. —One cup of sugar, two j teaspoonfuls of butter, one egg, two teaspoonfuls cream tartar, one do. of | soda. j Fried Cakes. —One pint sweet milk, j a cup and a half of* sugar, two eggs, ; two teaspoonfuls of cream tartar, 1 ao. ! soda. i Soft Gingerbread. —One cup of mo j lasses; half a cup of sugar, half a cup I of butter, one cup of cold coffee, one 1 teaspoonful of soda, stir not very thick.