Whole No. 2552. A NEW STOCK OF Cloths, Cassimeres ANI) VESTS NGS, lis? just been received at the Lewistown Emporium of Fashion, which will be made up to order by experienced workmen. jTjGcntlcmcn art requested to call. WM. LIND. Lewistown, April 21, 1859. Removed to the Stand lately occupied by Kennedy & Junk in. & Bi-IEEB @23^27(513 A Year's Credit to Responsible Men ! /^-— 'jjY The subscriber having now on hand one of the best and largest between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, in order to accom modate business to the times, oilers for sale a complete assortment of Saddles. Harness, Bridles, Collars, Trunks, Whips, Hames Valise*, Carpet Bags, and other articles in his line, which will be disposed of, when purchases are made to the amount of 510 or more, on the above terms for approved paper. Among his stock will be found some highly finished sets of light Harness equal to any man ufactured. Let all in want of good articles, made by ex perienced workmen, give htm a call. JOHN DAVIS. Lewistown, April 7, 1859. New Fall and Winter Goods. J) F. ELLIS, of the Lite firm of McCoy IV & Ellis, has just returned from the city with a choice assortment of Dry Goods and Groceries, selected with care and purchased for cash, which are offered to the* public at a small ad vance 011 cost. The stock of Dry Goods em braces all descriptions of FALL AND WINTER GOODS suitable for I/tJies, Gentlemen and Children, with many new patterns. His <£ voce tins comprise Choice Sugars, Molasses, Java, llio and Lagoyra Coffee, snp.-rior Teas, Cue. Also, IS ds anil Shoes. Queens ware, and all other articles usually found in stores—all which the customers of the late firm and the public in general arc invited to examine. K. F. ELLIS, garfish, Salt, Plaster and Coal always on hand. Country Produce received as usual and the fuifmarki-t price allowed therefor. Lowistovn, Sept. 22, 1859. ROBERT W. P ATT ON, SOI TH sum: of .biuret street, LKW ISTOM PA. HAS just received and opened at his es . tabiishinent a new supply of Clocks. Watches. Jewelry, Fancy Articles, &c., which he vriil dispose of at reasonable prices, lie invites all to give him a call ar.d examine '■is stock, which embraces all articles in his line, and is sufficiently large to enable all to make selections who desire to purchase. teT RE PAIRING neatly and expeditiously attended to, and all work warranted. thankful for the patronage heretofore re ceived, he respectfully asks a continuance of hie same, and will endeavor to please all who way favor him with their custom. feb2 EDWARD FRYSINGER, WHOLESALE DEALER & RASAFACTARER or CllilliS, TOBACCO,SMW, &c., Ac , Orders promptly attended to. jelG JNO. R. WEEKES, Justice of the Peace, ScHUrurt K / F FICE West Market street, Lewistown, next U door to Irwin's grocery. ap29 REMOVAL. mJi DR. S. S. CUMMINGS Twßegs leave to announce that he has re sß moved his office to Mrs. Mary Marks' Orug and Variety Store, on east Market street, a few doors below the Union House. The Post Office has also been removed to the stnesd lace. mh3l if Wanted! Wanted! ||k IU |/| PERSONS of both sexes to 1" ' M /CJ make money by buying cheap jroceries, llaskets, Tubs, Buckets, Churns, ater Cans, Brooms, Brushes, Ac. &c. at au g4 ZERBE'S. Threat reduction in prices:— vJ Just received, a large supply of new pattern COAL OIL LAMPS of various kinds t Prices, with the new patent Menill's crner. which prevents all smoke and insures a steady flame equal to gas at about one • "rd the cost. For sale by ' an ' F. G. FKANCISCCS. imasjffism) ass® sir irasrsasMKHfis tummsawsws. VA THE WHITBE3L THE PAUPER'S DRIVE. There's a grim one horse hearse in a jolly round trot. To the church-yard a pauper is going I wot; The road it is rough, and the hearse has no springs, And hark to the dirge which the sad driver sings: CHORUS. Rattle his bones over the stones, He s only a pauper whom nobody owns. j Oh : where are the mourners' Alas there are none, ESe has left not a gap in the world, now he's gone. Not a tear in the eye of child, woman, or man. to the grave with his carcass as fast as you can. 1 What a jolting and cracking, and plashing and din. 1 ile whip how it cracks, the wheels how tliey spin, j How the dirt right and left o'er the hedges is hurl',l. j The pauper at last makes a noise iu the world. Poor pauper defunct! he has uuuLb soma approach To gentility, now that he's- s wei*.-l*d in a coacii; He s taking a drive in his carriage at last, But it will not lie long, if he goes on so fast. But a truce to this strain, for my soul it is sad To think that a heart in humanity clad, .■ihould make like the brute, such a desolate end. And depart front the light without having a friend. B\.r soft his hot> s over the stoats. Iho a pauper, he one whom his Maker yet owns. loiM&araeom —. Count Them. Count what? Why, count the mercies which have been quietly falling in your path through every period of your history. Down they come every morning and every evening, as angel messengers from the Father of lights, to tell you of your best friend in lleaven. Have you lived these years, wasting mercies, treading them be neath your feet, and consuming them every j day, and never yet realized from whence they came? If you have, heaven pity you. You have murmured under afflictions, but who has heard you rejoice over bless ings ? J>o you ask what are these luer j cies ? Ask the sunbeam, the raindrop, the 1 star, or the queen of the night. What is life but mercy ? What is health, strength, friendship, social life, the Gospel of Christ, Divine worship? Ilad they the power of speech, each would say, ' I am a mercy.' Perhaps you have never regarded them as I such. If not, you have been a dull stu dcut of nature or revelation, i \Y hat is the propriety of stopping to play with a thorn bush, when you may ' just as well pluck sweet flowers, and cat pleasant fruit. Yet we have seen enough of men to know that they have a morbid appetite for | thorns. If they have lost a friend they will murmur at the loss, if God has given them a score of new ones. And somehow 1 everything assumes a value when it is gone, ! which man would not have acknowledged when he had it in his possession, unless, j indeed, some one wished to purchase it. Happy is be who looks at the bright ! side of life; of Providence and of revelation; who avoids thorns, and thickets, and sloughs until his Christian growth is such that if he cannot improve them, he may pass among them without injury. Count mer ; cies before you complain of them. persons are cheerful workers. In the family, in the church, and in society they are ready for every good word and work. Their time is spent in losing, and so in finding their lives. They are never disturbed by a fresh appeal for help. If they can respond, they do so cheerfully. If they cannot they as cheerfully refrain. These arc the pillars of our churohes, and the moving power of every good enterprise. Their example stimulates the slothful, and urges forward the lagging. They do not worry, do not look sour, do not chafe at the sight of a burden. They bless and are blessed. Let their number be multiplied IEICELLANEOUS. A Town on an Underground Lake. Rev. W. C. Smith, presiding elder of one of the Indiana Conferences, gives the following account of Morgantown, in that State, one of the peculiarities of which is that it is built on a lake. We read of a " city set upon a hill,'' but .Morgantown, in my district, stands upon a lakel This was not known for a number of years alter the town was settled. The discovery was made by digging wells to procure a fresh supply of water. The supply of water in the wells which had been used failing in the dry season, a few years since, ouc of the citizens concluded to sink a well deep er, and see if he could not strike a strong er vein. When some thirty-five or forty feet below the surface of the earth, the man at work iu the well suddenly struck his pike through a crust; the water gushed up with such rapidity that with difficulty he was saved by the men at the windlass. In a few moments the water was some fif teen feet deep in the well. In two or three instances afterward, men were near being lost by coming suddenly to this in exhaustible fountain of water. Wells have been sunk in different parts of the town from each other, and I believe forty feet is the greatest depth to reach this lake. Lead lines have been dropped into several ol these wells, but no bottom has been found. In digging down to this lake, they invariably pass through strata of THURSDAY, MARCH 22, 1860. sand, leaves and timber, resembling drift wood. 1 his is some twenty feet below the sui face ol the earth. Alter clay is found, and when within some eighteen, inches ol the lake, a hard crust is reached, which is a sure indication that they are near the wa ter. When they reach this crust they commence a wall thereon, carrying it to the top of the well, then put down a large augur, and bore a hole to the water, which gushes up with, great force, filling the well from fiitac!* to twenty leet in a few min utes. W hen the augur strikes the lake the atmosphere bursts up for a few seconds, producing a sound resembling very much the blowing off of steam from an engine. 1 have not given all the particulars of what has been discovered of this mysterious lake. Enough is known to settle it beyond a doubt that the whole town stands upon a lake under ground. The Sacred Handkerchief. Near the Convent of Abraham at Orfa, is the ancient cloister Ishanli Kilisse, (the church with bells,) wliere the handker chief is preferred with which the Messiah wiped his lace.—They guard it with the i greatest care, fearing Lest some king, eager to enrich himself with such treasure, should carry it away, and accordingly they refuse to show it. Myself having much mingled in my travels with Greeks, 1 beg i ged of the monks their favor to be shown the handkerchief, but they assured me that there was no such thing in their con vent. Having taken an oath on the Evan gelist and on the doctrine of Jesus that I would not discover to any one the existence of their handkerchief, I was led to an ob scure cave, on the outside of which I left my servants. The cave was illuminated with twelve candles. They produced from a cupboard a small chest, and from the chest, a box studded with precious stones, which on being opened spread a perfume of nioschus and ambergris, and there I be held the notable handkerchief. It is a square of two ells, woven of the fibres of the plaintree.—After the passion, Jesus having put this handkerchief to his face, it received the impression of his enlighten ed countenance in so lively a manner that everybody who looks on it'believes it to be a living image, breathing, smiling and look ing him in the face. I have not the least doubt that this is the true impression of Jesus' face. Having had many conversa tions with learned and well informed men, and having seen in my travels thousands of marvelous things produced by the ingenui ty of art, I examined it a long time, whether it might not be like so many other pic tures iu Christian churches, the master piece of some skilful painter; but I con vinced myself, by the evidences of my senses and reason, that this awful portrait was the true picture of Jesus, because even such men as myself who behold it, begin to tremble, overawed by the effect of so great a miracle. 1 took it with reverence, put it to my lace and bid it hail. — Kclia's Tra veh. A Woman Recovers §SOOO Damages from Parties who Sold Liquor to her Hus band.—A sipgylar suit has just been deci ded in the Champaign (Ohio) county Com mon Pleas. The action was brought un der the 'act to provide against the evils from the sale of intoxicating liquors,' pass ed May I, 1854, the seventh section of which gives to a wife, child, parent, guar dien, employer, or other person who shall be injured in person, property, or means of support, by an intoxicated person, a right of action against the person who sold the liquor to the intoxicated person. Plaintiff in this case was Jane Brush, and the dc lendent Peter Lawson. Damages laid at twenty thousand dollars. The plaintiff set forth in her petition that she was on the 29th of April last, and now is, the wife of one Ileed Brush; that said Reed Brush was, and for a long time hitherto has been in the habit of getting intoxicated and drunk, which was well known to the defendant. That the said defendant, well knowing the premises, did, on the 29th of April last. 1859, in violation of law, sell and deliver to said Brush one pint of whiskey, which the said Brush then and there drank, and with which the said Reed Brush was made intoxicated and frenzied. That in conse quence of said sale, and by means of said drunkenness, and while in the state of in toxication, said Brush did furiously seize an axe, and without provocation upon the part of plaintiff, and with force and violence put off her left foot, whereby the plaintiff is now crippled. The defendant alleged that the maiming, &c., wgs the result of a domestic quarrel, but the court ruled that the immoral character of any one can not reduce the rights guaranteed by the law to him. The law makes Reed Brush the instrument of Peter Lawson, and the defendant eannot claim anythiug more in this case than if he had in propria persona thrown the axe. The jury, after a short consultation, returned a verdict for the plaintiff, assessing her damages at five thousand dollars. New Orleans Bulletin says that a tannery tirm there has been putting the numerous alligators which swim lazily about the bayous and swamps of Louisiana in the sun to a useful purpose. They have been making their hides into leather, and a capital article it is said to be. Quite a nuniber of the citizens were wearing shoes 1 made 01 it, and spoke of it in high terms. Appearance of Locusts. D 2. Gideon 11. Smith of Baltimore, writes to the National Intelligencer that the locusts will appear extensively this year. The following States and parts of States will be occupied by them, viz : New York and Connecticut—from Long ; Island Sound to Washington countv, New York ; from the Connecticut river to the i Hudson river, and several counties in New i York west of the Hudson river, to Mont gomery county, on the Mohawk river. New Jersey —occupying, the whole State, j Pennsylvania—in that portion, bounded by 1 Peter's Mountain on the south, Manhattan Mountain on the north, the Delaware river on the east, and the Susquehannah river on the west. Maryland—from Anne Arundel county to the middle of St. Mary's county; from the Chesapeake to the Potomac river. Virginia—from the South part of Lou- j don county to the Roanoke river ; from the Blue Ridge to the Potomac river. North Carolina—Casswell, Rockingham, Stoakes, Guilford, Roman, Surry, and ad jacent counties, Michigan—about Kalamazoo. Indiana —Dearborn and adjacent coun ties. They will commence emerging in North Carolina about the 10th ol May, and a few days later for every hundred miles as we progress North, until the Ist of June, in Washington county, New York. This will afford a fine opportunity to- test the correctness of the assertion that they do not appear regularly every seventeen years. None of the southern tribe (thirteen year locusts) appear this year. -1 Desire for the Stage. —Quite an ex citement has been occasioned in Washing ton by the action of two young ladies of that city who, having become fascinated with the stage, formed the project of elop ing to New York, with the intention ot appearing as actresses. They have both occupied the first social position, are finely educated, s!)d one of them is the daughter of wealthy parents. In pursuance of their mad project they packed up quite itn ex tensive wardrobe of dresses, and by some means made their way undiscovered to the railroad depot, 011 Friday last, but arriving there fortunately too late for the train, they were forced to return to the city, but, in stead of going to their homes they took lodgings for the night at a boarding house near the Capitol, doubtless with the inten tiou of proceeding with the execution of their plan the next day. In this however they were defeated by the action of their relatives, who had in the meantime discov ered their whereabouts, and they were consequently rescued from what might have become a sad fate. Shocking Affair at tfapierviUe, 111.— -I Whole Family Poisoned. —The citizens of Napiorville, Dupage oounty , have been having a mad dog excitement lately. One day this week, a gentleman, whose name we have not learned, went to a drug store to get some poison for the purpose of ex terminating a part of the canine commun ity, and while there purchased some chew ing gum for his children, lie put both packages in his pocket and returned home. By mistake he gave the wrong package to his children and baited his dogs with the gum, in consequence of which the former very soon died. Not long after, his wife also expired from the effects of a small por tion of the supposed gum, and the man was himself taken dangerously ill—he hav ing taken a taste of the poison under the same mistake. Our informont states that the child of another man has been poison ed in the same town by eating a soda cracker prepared tor a dog. te£r-Tke will of John, (i. Rokev, the father-in-law of John Dean, the coachman, who eloped with ' his own Mary Ann,' about three years ago, was offered for pro bate, in the Surrogate's Court, on Monday. The testator leaves all his property, con sisting of a cotisiderab.ie amount of real and personal estate, to his wife, to be di vided, after her death, into four parts, which are to be distributed among four of his children. One cuts ' Mary Ann' off, however, from the share she was to have had when the testament was framed —the deceased even mentioning his desire to have her name entirely obliterated from his will. The citation Is returnable on the 28th of next month. B&,lmportant information has been communicated, by Superintendent Collins, to the Indian Bureau, to wit: that a body of United States troops, acting in conjunc tion with Mexican, hotly pursued a body of Indians, who had been committing rob beries and ravages in the valley of the llio Grande, near Santa Fe, overtook them, killed twenty-eight Indians and retook a a large number of cattle, besides 17,000 sheep. Two soldiers were killed on our side and several severely wounded. This is one of the most successful pursuits that has taken place in many years, and it is believed that it will materially check the depredations that have of late been so frequent and outrageous in that part of the country. Painful Meeting. —We learn front the Pittsburg Chronicle, that fur some time past a house of ill-tame ha< annoyed the citizens of a village o the line of the Cleveland and Columbus railroad, and it was determined that the house should be broken up. On Thursday night the Mar shall of the village made a descent upon the house, took the inmates in custody, and on Monday morning they were taken be fore u magistrate for examination. There were three girls among the prisoners, and as the eye of the magistrate fell upon one of them he grew deathly pale and hastily adjourned the court. Among those wretched and abandoned girls he recogni zed the once fair features of his own daugh ter ! Several years before while attending a female Seminary in an Eastern State, she had eloped with a worthless fellow, and her father h;d never heard cf her or seen her until that terrible morning. Deserted by her husband, .she adopted a life of pros titution and found her way to the West. Her father, unknown to Iter, moved to the West and settled in the village above allu ded to. ' Love Jiulss the Court.' —A jury in Tex as lately acquitted a man on the charge of horse stealing, although the crime was clearly proven against him, simply because he stole the horse to elope with his sweet heart, who was present in court during the trial, aud waiting to marry him if acquit ted. The jurors had probably all been in love themselves, at cue period or another of their lives, and there was not, perhaps, one of them but what would have done the same tiling, in their younger days, if they couldn't have got their wives with out.. £ssSf*The tobacco crop raised in York county Pis... last season, it is estimated, will amount to not less than four hundred thou sand pounds. }\hal Ailed Him. —The last number of the Knickerbocker has a good anecdote of a man who rarely failed to go to bed intox icated, and disturb his wife the whole night. I'pon his being charged by a friend that he never went to bed sober, he indignantly denied the charge, and gave the incidents of one particular night in proof. 'Pretty soon after I got into bed, my wife saiu, '' Why husband, what is the matter with you ? You act strangely !" "There's nothing the matter with me,' said I, 'nothing at all.' '' I'm sure there is,' said she, 'you don't act natural at all. Shan't 1 get up and get something for you?' 'And she got up, and lighted a candle and came to the bedside to look at me, sha ding the light with her hand. "I knew there was something strange about you,' said she, 'why ! you are sober.' ' Now, this is a fact and my wife will swear to it, so don't you slander me any more by saying that I haven't been to bed sober in six months, 'cause I have.' gaT-Two darkies had bought a mess of pork in partnership; but Sam having no place to put his portion in, consented to en trust the whole to Julius'keeping. The next morning they met, when Sain says: 'Good mornin', Julius, anything happen strange or mysterious down in your vicini ty lately ?' ' Yaas, Sam, most a strange thing happen at my house yester last night—all mystery, all mystery to me.' 'Ah, Julius, what was dat?' 'Well, Sam, I tole you now. Dis mornin' I went down into the cellar to get a piece of hog for dis darkey's breakfast, and I put my hand in de brine and felt all round, but no pork dcre —ail gone. Cudn't tell what bewent with it, so I turned up de bar'l, and Sam, true as preachin, de rats had eat a hole clar fro de bottom of dc bar'l, and dragged de pork all out!' Saui, 'Why didn't de brine run out ob de same hole.' 'Ah, Sam, dat's de mystery.' 6k£~A young lady, of extraordinay intel lectual capacities, recently addressed the following letter to her own cousin : ' Dear Kuzzen —The weather whar we is are kold, and I suppose whar you is it are kolder. We is all well, and muther's gott the his Terrigks, brother Tom has got the Hoppiu. Koff, and sister Susan has got a baby, and I hoap these few lines will find you in the same condishun. Rite soon, Yore opbeeshuuate Cuzzen.' BfßL,Suspicious tailor to a suspected eusto tomes: 'Make you a coat, sir?' 'O, yes sir, with the greatest pleasure.' 'There, just stand in that position, please and look right upon that sign while I take your measure.' The sign reads ' Terms Cash-' fifegfWhat a fine head your boy has,' said an admiring friend. ' Yes,' said the foud father, 'he's a chip of the old block, ain't you, sonny ?' ' I guess so, daddy, 'cause the teacher said yesterday, I was a young blockhead.' ' John, spell effects.' ' F-x.' Right. Next spell seedy.' 'C-d.' Right again. Now spell cakes.' ' K-a-x.' 'There's a good boy!' said his mother, handing John ny some of the latter. New Series—Vol. XIV, No, 20. mwmmtmk [For the Cktxette] I Mr. Editor—ln the last issue of the Gnzetto I notice an article from " A Physician," in which, from illogical reasoning, he misrepre sents or arrays me against myself. 1 certain ly wish to inculcate certain principles in the minds of the people, relative to the treatment of Scarlatina and many other forms of dis ease, had I the privilege of occupying suffi cient space in the Gazette. Ido accuse phy ! sicians of laboring under false ideas in regard to disease, and more particularly do I accuse j " A Physician" of laboring under a most egregious error concerning the fundamentals principles cf the healing art. i do ignore ! the idea that disease is an entity, nor do I contradict myself when 1 say, "Their bodies get obstructed, and their blood inflammatory | from bad food, bad air, because I did not admit that obstruction by impurities con i stituted disease. " A Physician," having a ; different standpoint, interprets my language accordingly, and wishes to make it appear that 1 contradict myself, while his argument j amounts to an admission that disease is an • entity—something in the human body that must be combated as a foe. lie takes it for granted that the obstructions constitute disease. J stated plainly that dis ease was remedial effort. Now who cannot see the difference between an obstruction and the effort to get rid of said obstruction. Wc define disease to be remedial action —an effort of nature to expel impurities front the system —vital action in relation to things abnormal. Hence we repudiate the administration oS such substances that are chemically and phys iologically incompatible with the human tis sues—drugs, medicines. Suppose a thief > be in y< u: hnu&e, jvj rec ognize him as such, and that ymt make an ef fort to eject said thief; now is there not a marked difference between the thief and your efforts to get him out. Certainly. So it is in disease, impuritcs accumulate and the vital machinery makes an effort to expel these im purities, and this action, on the pax) of the system, constitutes disease—not the thing to be acted upon. And this action is Scarlati na, or any other disease, j ust according to ths direction or manifestation of the remedial el fort. We know full well that these unpliysiologi cal conditions niu>t l>e rectified In-fore the pa tient will get well, but it is neither philosophy nor common sense to administer other ob structions--poisons—in the shape of drugs, to eure Scarlatina, or any other form of dis ease. But to be consistent with the princi ples taught in the medical colleges, and in the standard test books, physicians must give drugs, to cure all forms of disease, or in otl - er words they know of no other way of cur ing than by substituting nciv diseases to cure (?) the existing morbid conditons. The principle of counter irritation is noth ing less than the substitution of one disease for another, and it can be plainly seen that the counter irritation must be greater than the existing difficulty, or else the new inrpres sion will be of no effect. Hence we see that those who are cured cf different fevers, have some form of chronic disease which is worse than that of which they were cured. Fevers e.re scientifically (?) cured by substituting ul cers, dyspepsia, consumption, rheumatism and the whole catalogue of maladies. I did not say that physicians killed more than they cured, but if I would wish to prove- that they did, I would not make, assertions oa ray own responsibility, but I would go to the highest acknowledged authority of the profession, and consult the facts and confessions of those who speak from long experience and authoiv ty. I wuuld quote from Prof. M. Payne who says, " The tuost violent poisons are among our best remedies." "In the treatment of disease we but substitute one morbid action for another." Prof. Alonso Glark, M. D., savs physicians have learned wisdom. They have learned that more harm than good has been done by the use of drugs in the treat ment of measles, scarlatina and other self limited diseases." "In scarlet fever, you have nothing to rely on but the vis medicatrix natura." " A Physician" attempts to hoodwink the people by saying that " I am of the opinion, when I look at the list of drugß which the Dr. mentions over, that he knows nothing about drug medication." I think 1 only know too much about it, and if there is any lameness in the list of drugs mentioned, it is because I did not complete the cataloguo of remedies that are used in the treatment of scarlatina. If any unprofessional persons wish to find out which of us tell 3 the truth, 2 refer them to the standard works on medicine, and to the latest medical journals of the day. It is not for me to ask whether any physician wishes the vital action to leave the surface and settle on the internal organs. It is enough for me to know that such is the result. A. T. HAMILTON, M. D. ACADEMY. TITHE Second Session of this Institution JL will commence on MONDAY, February 20th. New classes will then be formed as cir cumstances require. Particular attention will be given to those preparing to teach. Those wishing to study and practice Music may be assured of the best advantages. Mies S. E. VANDCZER will continue to give instructions upon the Piano. Rates of Tuition, $3.00, $4.50 or SO.OO, according to the grade of studies. For further information address novlT M. J. SMITH, Principal. Notioe to Tax Collectors, TITIIE Collectors of State and County Taxes _L for 1857 and 1858 are hereby notified to pay over the balances due on their respective duplicates forthwith, or I shall feel impeHed to issue warrants against them, the condition of the treasury rendering such a course abso lutely necessary. The Collectors for 1859 are also notified to prepare themselve to settle their duplicates by April Court. WM. C. VINES, Treasurer. Lewistown. March 1, 1860