The Lebanon advertiser. (Lebanon, Pa.) 1849-1901, January 13, 1864, Image 2

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    retent judges that the movement
jris s t*.milileted by our army is un par-
Lyle f:A LAOS of war. k-Under
the.:most ditilcult circumstances we
have preservea•our trains, our guns,
oar material, and above all our
honor:"
lTcothiethe President replied: - "Be
, :assured lbw heroism and skill of your
self, officers r and men, is, and forever
will.bei , eppreciated. If you can hold
'yotireresent position we shall - have
~ the enemy yet."
On the 7th Gen. 11 1 1"Clellan tele,
F graphed : cslf not attacked to-day 1
shaft laugh -at them.—Flag Officer
• Goldsboraugh •is confident he can
keep open .my communications by the
James." an attack, he
says, •as a necessity to the enemy,
and -feeling the critical nature of the
position, Gen. M'elellan on the same
day addressed to the President , the
following letter
"MR, PRRSIDRINT You have -been fully in•
:formed that the Rebel army is in eur'frontovith
, the purpose of overwbelming us by •attacking
our positions or reducing us by blockading our
river communications. I• cannot but, regard our
••eundition as critical, and I earnesly desire, in
'view of possible contingencies, to lay before your
Excellency, for your private consideration, my
general views concerning the existing state of
1- the rebellion, although they do nut strictly
relate to the situation of the army or strictly
come within the scope of my official duties.- , :-
vievis amount to convictions, and are
- deeply impressed upon my mind and heart.
"Our cause must never be abandoned—it is
e the cause of free lostieutions and self4overn
rment. The Constitution and Union .rensthe
pieserved, whatever .aoay be the cost in time,
treasure, and blood. If secession is sueceseful,
other,dissolutions are clearly to be seen in the
future. tLet neither military disaster, political
:faction, nor foreign war shake your settled pur.
sxpose to enforce the equal operation of the laws of
the United States upon the people of every
.State.
"The time has come when the government
must determine upon a civil and military policy
. covering the whole ground of our national tree
:lsle. The responsibility of determining, declar
ing, and supporting such civil and military poi
- icy, and of directing the whole course of nation
:al affairs in regard to the rebellion, must now
be assumed and exercised by you or_our cause
Will be lost. The Constitution gives you:power
suilleient-even .for the present terrible exigency.
"Thisrebe Sion heti assumed the character of
war; as such it should be regarded, and it should
ibis conducted upon the highest principles known
:to Christian civilization. It should not be a war
looking to the subjugation of the,people of any
:State in any event. It should not be -at all a,
-over upon population, but against armed -forces
inativeditical ofganizatian. Neither confiscation
of ,property„political executions of persons, terri
'toriet organizations of States, or forcible aboli
tion of slavery should be contemplated for a roo•
Anent. In prosecuting the war all private prop
-arty and unarmed persons should be strictly pro
:teats& subject only to the necessity of military
=operations. All private property taken for mili
tary use should be paid or receipted for; pillage
-and waste should be treated as high crimes; all
unnecessary trespass sternly prohibited, and of
rfensive demeanor by the military toward citizens
•promptly :rebuked • Blilitary arrests should not
, be tolerated except in planes where active host il-
Hies exist,*nd oaths nut required by enactuteuts
constitutiontellyanatinshould be neither demand
ed nor received. M Hilary government should
she Confined to the preservation of public order
:and theprotection of political rights. Military
,power should not_ be allowed to interfere with
:the relations of servitude, either by-supporting
.or impairing the authority-of the-master, , except
for repressing disorder, as in other cases. Slaves
contraband under the act of Congress, seeking
-military protection, should receive it. The
right of,the government to appropriate peruse
inenlly to its own service claims of slave labor
,should be esserted , and the right of the owner to
compensation therefor should be recognized.—
The principle might be extended upon grounds
•of military necessity and security to all the
:slaves within a particular State, thus working
• , tisanutnission in such State, mid in Missouri,
p,,rnap, , , d u Western I,Tira!nia a 1..), and possibly
aveu - 10 - 911 - 9tyfaucr, tne eX pea levers of each
:measure is only s question 01 time.
- " , A system of poitcy thus constitutional and
tenesermlive,, and pervaded by the influences of
. .Christianisy and freedom would receive the sup•
~port of almost all truly loyai men, would deeply
'impress tin rnhoi tuasi.e= and all foreign nations.
--and it might be humbly hoped that-it would
, command itself-to the favor of the .I.lmighty.
"Unless- theeprinciples governing the future
'conduct of our struggle shall be made known and
:Approved, the efforttto obtain requisite forces
will be -tiltneet hopeless. A declaration of radi
malaiiewe, especially upon slavery, will rapidly
disintegrate our present armies.
"The pulley of the government must be sup
'ported by eoneenttation of military power. The
stational forties should not be dispersed in cape -
, ffitiotle. posts of occupation, and numerous ar
trains, but should be mainly collected into masses
and .broeght to bear upon the armies of the Con
-I:Aerate States. Those armies thoroughly de
feated the political structure which they sup
port would soon cease to exist. '
"In carrying out any system of policy which
,you may form you w ill require a commander. in
oltief of the army, one who possesses your coat
.deuce, understands your views, and is competent
loesseeute your orders by directing the military
*trees of the nation to the accomplishment of
dhe objects by you proposed. Ido not ask that
.place for myself. lam willing to serve you in
such a position as you may assign me, and will
•do so as faithfully as ever subordinate served
superior.
4 'l' may be on the brink of eternity, and, as
Lhope forgiveness from my Maker, I have writ
ten this letter with sincerity toward you and
from love for my country."—GEOßGE B.
MCLELLAN.
Early in August the army was ordered
to leave Harrison's Landing, on James
+river, contrary to the opinion of Gen.
M'Clellan that the road to Richmond was
by way of the Peninsula. On that occa
sion he addressed Gen. HaHeck the re
markable letter, under date of "Berkeley,
Va., August 4th," which was republished
in yesterday's Intelligencer.
The condition of affairs at Washington
during the campaign of Pope is graphical
'!y described.
September 2, the President directed
General M'Clellan to take command of
his own and Gen. Pope's armies and find
the enemy. On the 17th of September
Antietam was fought, South Mountain
and Crampten's Gap having been already
nvon by us. Not a single gun or color
was dost by us in these battles, and our
total loss in men at Antietam is stated by
Gen. tdriellan at 12,469.
The advance into Virginia after Antie
tam is related, with an account of the
causes by which that advance was delay
ed. On the night- of Nov. 7th General
M'Ciellan was relieved, and the command
transferred to Gen. Burnside.
Gen. M'Clellan thus describes his own
report.
&The report is in fact the history of the
army of the Potomac. During the peri
od occupied in the organization of that
army it served as a barrier against the
advance of a lately victorious enemy,
while the fortification of the capital was
in progress, and, under the discipline
which it then received, it acquired
strength, education, and some of that ex
perience which is necessary to success in
active operations, and which enabled it
afterward to sustain itself under circum
stances trying to ...the most heroic men.
Frequent skirmishes occurred along the
lines, conducted with great gallantry,
which innured our troops to the realities
of war.
"The army grew into shape but slow.
iy, and the delays which, attended on the
obtaining of,arrns continued late into the
winters .of 1861-62, were no less trying
to the soltlievtti!au to the people of the
country. Et at the.thof the organi.
tatio ofd 'flinsula campaign some of
ti, ti were without rifles,
nor were the utmost exertions on the
part of the military authorities adequate
to overcome the Obstacles' to active ser
vice.
"When at length , the army . was in con
dition to take the field=the Peninsula cam
paign was planned-and entered upon
with enthusiasm by - officers and men.
Had this campaign -been followed up as it
was designed, I cannot doubt it would
have resulted'ln4 - allorions triumph to
our arms and the-permanent restoration
of the - power °tithe government in Vit . %
ginia and North Caroline, if not
throughobt' the revolted States. It Was,
however; Otherwise ordered; and the Ar
my Orthe Potomac was recallecl4rom
within sight of Richmond and incorpora
ted with the Army of Virginia. The
'disappointments of the campaign 'on the
Peninsula had not dampened their ardor
or diminished their patriotism. They
fought well, faithfully, -gallantly under
Gen. Pope, yet were compelled to fall
hack on Washington, defeated and al
most demoralized. The enemy, no long
er occupied in guarding his own capital,
poured his troops northward, entered
Maryland, threatened Pennsylvania, and
even Washington itself Elated by his
recent victories, and assured that our
troops were disorganized and dispirited,
he was confident that the seat of war
was now permanently transferred to the
loyal States, and that his own exhausted
soil was to be relieved from the burden of
-supporting •two hostile armies. Butibe
did not understand' the spirit -Which ani
mated the-soldiers of the Union.
"I shall not, nor can I, living, forget
that when I was ordered •to the command
of the troops for the defence of the capital,
the soldiers, with. whom I had shared so
much of the anxiety and pain and suffer-.
ing of the war, had not lost their confi
dence in me as their commander. They.
sprang to my call with all their ancient
vigor, discipline and courage.. I led
.them into Maryland. 'Fifteen days after
'they had lief/en back defeated -before
Washington they 'vanquished the-enemy
on the rugged heights of South Mountain,
pursued to thetharMought field•of Antie
tam, and drove him, broken and disap
pointed across the Potomac :into Yirgi.
nia.
..The army had need of rest after the
terrible experience of battles and march
•es, with scarcely an interval of repose,
which they had gone through from the
time of leaving the Peninsula, the return
to Washington, the defeat in Virgina, the
victory at South Mountain and again at.
Antietam. It was not surprising that
they were in a large degree destitute of
the absolute necessaries to effective duty.
Shoes were worn out and blankets were
lost ; clothing was -short, the army was
unfit for active service, and an-interval
for rest and equipment was necessar,y.
When the slowly forwarded supplies
fcame•to us I led the army across the riv
,er, .renovated, refreshed, in .good order
and discipline, and forced the retreating
foe to a position where I was confident of
decisive victory; when in the midst of the
movement, whilemy advanced guard was
actually in contact with the enemy, I was
removed from the command. * *
' "Instead of reporting a victorious cam
paign, it has been my duty to relate the
heroism of a reduced army, sent upon an
expedition into an enemy's country,there
to abandon one and originate another and
new plan of campaign, Which might and
would have teen:successful if supported
with appreciation of its necessities, but
'which failed because of the repeated fail
ure of promised support at the most criti
cal, and, it proved, the most fatal mo
ments. That heroism surpasses ordina
ry description. Its illustration must be
left for the pen of the historian in times
of calm reflection, when the nation shall
be looking back to the past from the
midst of peaceful days. For me now it
is sufficient to say that my comrades
were victors in every field save one, and
there the endurance of a single corps ac
complished the object of its fighting, and,
by securing to the army its transit to the
James river, left to the enemy a ruinous
and barren victory."
Ser b VILLAINOUS CONDUCT.—The wife
of an officer, in the army, living in Wil
liamson county, Illinois, recently received
from her husband a package containing
seven hundred dollars, a portion of which
belonged to the families of soldiers living
in that vicinity. A few days after the re
.ception of the money there came. a sick
soldier to the house of the officer's wife
and asked permission to remain over'
night. The woman refused, but the sol
dier insisting, she 'finally consented.
During the night the family was aroused
by the violent knocking of parties outside,
who demanded the door to be opened,
and if not opened they would break it
down; that the officer's wife bad a lot of
money and they were bound to have it.
The woman was terrified, and, giving
the money to the soldier inside, secreted
herself and her children, when the soldier
exclaimed, in a voice loud enough to be
heard by the villains outside, "I am un
armed, but 11l had a pistol I would fix
the villains." The door was then burst
ed open, and ten men disguised as ne•
groes, entered the house. Five shots
were instantly fired at them, killing three
of the party and wounding another ; the
remainder fled. The blacking having
been washed from the faces of the dead,
they were discovered to be the woman's
nearest neighbors—one of them her
brother- in-law.— Cincinnutti Enquirer.
tifir The colored people begin to hun
ger after the spoils of fat contracts. Why
should they not if they 911 fight they
certainly can pocket the greenbacks of
Uncle Sam.—Two Philadelphia darkeys
had an interview with the Secretary of
War, and offered to engage themselves
to deliver any quantity of shirts, drawers,
haversacks, blouses, in thirty, sixty, or
ninety days. Stanton assured them that
the colored people should be placed on an
equal footing with the whites in the mat.
ter of contracts. Who says this is not
the of jubilum
m. St. Joseph's College, situated
near Montrose, in Susquehanna county,
Pa., was nearly destroyed by fire on New
Year's night. The building was insured,
and cost about $5,000. The chapel was
elegantly adorned, and the college was in
a most flourishing condition, there being
nearly_ a hundred students in attendance.
The libraries were all destroyed and were
very valuable. The loss cannot be easily
estimated. .A
portion of the students lost
their clothing, but very fortunately no
lives were lost. The President of the
College, Rev. Father Monahan, was on a
visit to the city when the fire occurred.
t intittu ::::21tVittiltt.
WHEN DEMOCRATIC PRIX aptiur etesz TO LEAD, WE CEASE
TO FOLLOW."
WII.IetiILESLIN, Editor - Ira Proprietor
LEBANON, TA.
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 13, IsB4
The Philadelphia , Presi 043-
. .
.poses that the head. of AbeiLin
•coln be placed on the coins ofl
United States hereafter struck hi
the Mint. The heads of European
monarchs are ,on their coins, and
as Abe is Xing here, able to do
just as he pleases, and very ready
to ape monarchial precedents, we
should not be surprised if this in
novation would also be 'accomplish.
ed.
SAYS the Nashville Union: The young trage•
(Min i Edwin. Adams, had' a compliment paid
him on Monday night last, such as has been ren
dered to hut few men. There were six Generals
present to witness his representation of Hamlet,
the noble. Grant at the head of them.-Abolition
paper.
rseirlifany .good :natured peurile
suppose that Generals, in this cold
weather, are suffering with their
soldiers and earning their big wa
ges. They can see in the above
how egregiously they are deceived.
Six General-sin , one Thea,tre , in One
night!!
ATuntens story is afloat. It nine that 'the
Queen has been coating her eyes about for an
eligible mate, sod has fixed upon n broad shoul
dered Scotebman, named Alexander Murray.—
Tbe , Queen is-said not to live to her satisfaction
in her -present state, of widowhood. Whether
true or not, the story has-reeelveti a.great -circu
lation. Should it prove correct, the will of
course, , have to resign her "crown" into the
hands-tif the'Prinre of Vales, as tbe Statute of
•Eng'land forbids a King or 'Queen - marrying a
subject.
it;- in this country "niifitarrne
dessity" would obviate:the difficul
ty without a resignation. But
England is'ent a "free",country.
The =drafted 'men of 1862
who refused to go, •or who were
never:mustered into service, have
been :relievodfrom all further pro
,ceedings 'by the followilog opinion
recently published 'by Mr. Whit
ing, solicitor of the War Depart
. ment. The opinion was given in
Nlay last, btit Was never published
until now.:—
OPlNlON.—Militia men drafted under the laws
of the State of Pennsylvania, not having been
mustered into the eervice of the United States,
cannot lawfully be treated as deserters inasmuch
as the number of troops and the length of thoir
service ic the dilrerent:Slutes bare been, or will
be, taken into consideration by the President, so
as to equalize the ruffle among the States in the
draft which is soon to be ordered armier.tlie Rot of
186 g, and as the dalittit of troops of V L annsylam
nia thus be made .up, it is my opinion that
no further proceedings should be taken in rela.
lion to the -persons drafted last fall.
(Signed) WILLIAM WHITING,
Solicitor of the War Department
ter The editor of the Courier is
terribly put out because we were
a candidate for a Clerkship a year
ago. We do not know whether
it is envy or revenge, perhaps both,
that arouses his ill-natUre, and
prompts him to u n forgetfu n ess of
a matters() long past; but let it be
what it will, he should take exam. ,
ple from others 4 - tryd bury that that
ter in oblivion, as we do his fail.
ings and foibles. For instance,
how easilY we might rake up his
candidacy for Governor a year ago,
but we will notes Hi 9 did not re
ceive any votes it is - true, nor have
we been rubbing it - under his nose
eieiT week. Wl - can't he profit'
by our example Mid keep shady,
for who knows what may turn up,
and that better luck may attend
us both next time.
Gen. InPeleHalals Wport.
We publish to-day a brief digest
of the report of Gen. M'Clellan.—
It will be found very interesting.
The letter which the General ad
dressed to the President from Har
rison's Bar, July 7th, 1862, will
attract particular attention ; and it
will be almost universally regret
ted, we think, that the President
did not follow the sound, Christian
and statesmanlike "suggestions it
contains; and yet that letter, we
are confident, was the main cause
of Gen. M'Clellau's removal from
the head of the army and retire
ment from active service. The
better we become acquainted with
that able, accomplished and ill
used officer, the more we admire
him- and the more we detest and
despise his -weak and malignant
persecutors. His day of reward,
however, and their day of debase
ment will come.
Jr- A GOOD oNJ.—That abolition
.blowpipe, Lowry, in the Senate,
last week, offered airsolution re
spectfully requesting Jeff-Davis to
release their brother Senator or
capture another. Mr. Kinsey mov
ed to amend by appointing Lowry
to carry the resolution to Jeff.—
Lowry squashed down.
Da.. Amos Myers, in Congreis,
offered a resolution last week for
the hanging of the leading traitors.
Better catch your fish before you
fry 'em !
Governer Curtin recom- I
mends in message that the in
terest on our public debt be here
after paid itr U. S. Greenbacks, in
stead of :gold and - Silver, as was
:promised "by sele,mn act of the
Legislattire - When' the loans were
obtained. 'For the past two years
the banks I•liave been despoiled of
their SpeCieoancl now, when they
have been so . hard squeezed that
liardly"any more bloon in the shape
of-g6l'd and , silver is remaining in ,
their 'Vaults, the,,creditors of the
•CotinToilwealih will be obliged to
' take-at Idepreciated .:paper money.
We "at'e;glad' . thai . the Gofiernisr" is
willing to take his talons off the
banks, and, in doing so he haS no
other remedy to raise the means to
pay the interest, except either to
pay in paper money or resort to
additional taxation, but is it not a
bad time just now to shake the
confidence of the...people la the
promises of its rulers ? The people
are daily. taking nOions of dollars
of loans .from -the •ikation al govern-
Inedt, 'The ;intereSt dfVhich is
promised to be •paid in :gold and
silver. If Peunsylvania , proves re
nreaut to its pledged and Tepudi
atesitspromises'wliat is to prevent
the National.officials, schooled'
the same school of political degen
eracy doing the same thing.
When troubles of every-.kind are
.enveloping us, .and every year
brings us nearer to , individual and
national ruin, as-governor Curtin
and 4.) . 1d Abe can not help . , to-see
from their own 'difficulties, , why
swill 'they ;remain blind , and reck
:less, without making a single
fort to avert the threatened disas
ters. A fool in Congress last
week offered a resolution making
the introduction , of propositions to
bring this . wrer rto:a , close —A 'OR ruEl
They .ore so Intel' infatuated with
fanaticism, the spoils of office and
plunderings of war, that *hey
would pronounce it to be 'treason
'to even talk ofpeace, notwithstand
ing they see us drifting rapidly to
a calamity that will overwhelm
themselves as well as all others.
We obtained last week a
three cent piece, which is suppos
ed to contain a small particle of
silver in its composition. Those
who wish to feast their eyes with
a relic of the good times 4of Frank.
ri-erce 111 - 4 jamw Iluclitareri, 'Gat
do so by applicatien at this office.
The fellows now in power kave
squandered the national currency
of the Democratic! Presidents, the
national honor, the national char
acter, national prosperity; and ev
ery thing that was worthy of prize
in the good old days, .and. hence, a
relic of the times tone-hy, even if
a three cent piece, is a rarity that
:can be seen itud felt, as well as ap
preciated.
It is thmightt that 'Congress
pass a law authorizing the
payment of the high bounties to
volunteers until thd Ist of March.
Jam= The papers 7 -the crush-the
rebellion-ones--arc pUblishing length
ly accounts of a grand ball given.
by Gen. Gilmore, Milton•4at Head,
on Christmas Em 500 guests
were in attendance. Simple peo
ple in the north .are clailyin expec
tation of the fall of Charleston and
pitying the sufferings of those en
gaged in its.reduction, but from
the ball accounts they may infer
that the officers at least are doing
as well as can be expected. It is
to be presumed too that Charles
ton will not be reduced at a very
early day, at least not while the
officers are subjected to such de
lightful recreations as balls, par
ties, &c., where the beauty of the
land. preside.
Mn. K. BROWN,a miller wisistint while inter
fering with some negro sold Mrs ' on Pritlay night
of last week, at Church Ii ill. Queen Anne's coun
ty, and survived but a few minutes. He beeves a
wife and a number of ebildren.—Abolitine pa
per.
16a- The above is all the notice
that is taken of such an outrage.
Under the present dispensation
such things. are considered right
and proper.
Kr The Banks of Pennsylvania
at present pay about $400,000 an
nually into the State Treasury for
the privileges they enjoy. The
policy of the National Administra
tion is to wipe out all the State
Banks and substitute its own green
back circulation in place of theirs.
Hence when that is accomplished,
the $400,000 now paid by the
Banks will have to be raised in
some other way, probably by taxa
tion on real estate. The shortsight r
ed,ness of the present party in pow
er in the currency question is only
One of their great failings in all
that pertains to understanding the
true principles of governm,ent for
the benefit of. the masses of the peo
ple.
THE LEGISLATURE,
- Ttfeeday last, was the day fixed by
the COiratitution for the annual meet
ing of the Legislature. 'The 'Honse
met 'at noon, and organizaby the e•
leetion:ot Hon. HENRY C. JOHNSON,
of Crawford county, as Speaker. ":The
Democratic members voted ror the
Hon. CYRUS - L. PERSHING, Of Cam
bria county. .The House then ad
journed, and . cdtiipleted its organiza
tion on - , Weclneaday by the election of
the following officers:
Clerk—A. W. Benedict, otifuntingdoil;
Assistant Clerk—James C. Brown, of Mere9r ,
Sergeaut-at Arms—James Sobers, of Phila.
Deorkeeper—Jatues T. M. Junkie, of Butler.
Messenger—fatn'es C. Sturdivant.
Postinester:—R. W. Ste-Wart.
Without transacting any business
of intereStbr importance, the House
- abjourned over from Thursday to
Monday evening next, at 7 o'clock,
The Senate met on Tuesday at:3
P. M.., and was called to order by the
Ron. JOHN P;TENNY, of Allegheny,
the Speaker elected at the close of
the last session, to hold during the re
cess; but, contrary to the usual -cus
tom in the Senate, which is for the
Spealier ad interim to vacate the Chair
immediately upon calling the Senate
to order,Mr: Penny held on to the
seat. A motion, hoWever, to proceed
to the election of a Speaker, Was a•
nanimoUsly carried—ile Republicans
thus admitting that such an election
was required, to organize the Senate.
Eight ballots were taken, without'a
choice, the result being u tie'vote in
each case- , athe 16 'Democratic -Selia
tors votin-gifor their caucus nominee,
Hon. HiEsTEn. CLYMER, of Berke rand
the 16 Abolition 'Senators voting for
their caucus candidate, Hon. Joni P.
PENNY, of -Allegheny. On Wedries•
day, three indre'hallots were taken,
with the same ''result. JuSt before
the adjournment that day, and again
on Thursday, a motion to - procearto
the twelfth ballut was negarived by
vote of 16 to 16—the 'Democrats vot
ing for, and the Abolitionists against
the Motion.
After the 10th ballot, 'on Wednes
day, Mr. CLYMELL made the following
remarks- - --temperate, dignified and
-strictly true—proposing 'a compro
mise'hy which an orgadization could
have been immediately - effected, and
giving the Speaker to the Abollialon
iStS
It is - ierfectiy•eviiiitif,"sir, that as this Sen
ate. is stew constituted it will beoimpessible to
effect an organization. We are likely to 'remain
here at this rate till the dog days. That is
neither desirable on the score of - personal cense
n Mace or public policy. -No Men can he more
an'elotts than the'Senaters with whom I have
the honor to act politically in bringing this state
of affairs to sortie amicable conclusion. We are
prepared therefore, sir, to say to this Senate de
liberately that for the purpose of effecting an
organization, and in order that the legislation
of the State may proceed, we are wilting to ten
der to the other side of this chamber as a com
promise of the diffieu Ries existing between us,
this arrangement: That they shall select, first,
any office within the gift of this Senate, we to se
lect the second, they the third and so on to the
end of the list. We make this offer, trusting
that its fairness will commend it to the judgment
of this Semite, as it certainly will commend it
self to the judgment of the people of Oil ;State,
Ste are. 11: 1 :74 1e to 16 on this flour. It is no fault
of this side of the Chamber ilia such a state of
affairs exists. It is true that one Senator is ab
sent. It is true, if we arc to believe the organs
of the Republican party, if we ureic believe
.Senntora on thisliloor and officer's of this 'Senate,
that Mips "White is no 'longer u nititnimir Iff 'lb IS
body, 'having resigned weeks ego. If these
Statements are true, that gentletnan is do longer
a member of the Senate of Pennsylvania. And
I bold that it was the duty of those who controll
ed the affairs of this Senate, who were its of
ficers, to have ordered an election and to have
li mPhis successor here: end if we effect no or
ganization under the present circumstances the
responsibility must lie upon them.
”Now, sir, for the Nike of arriving at a just and
amicable arrangetnent;vrellave.cifrered the prop
osition I have stated. I trust that for the swift
of the interests'ol the-Siato, thetpreposition will
be accepted.'
This vroposird,'*eft ; _:1:101 no favor
from the Adminiet t ittrion side,and the
prospects of an organization are now
more remote th-an tver, neither party
being willing to, yield an inch. The
Abolitionists haVe had itin-their pow
er to prevent this embarrassment, by
the timely electi.on of a Senator in
Major White's place; it las been
autboritivaly stated by three of their
leading papers, that his resignation
was obtained- weeks itgo. Why it is
not produced, is of course known only
to those who are in the secret. El
forte were made to place Democrats
in every possible nosible false position
an instance of which occurred yester
day, when they were called upOn to
refuse the consideration of n tribune
to General Grant. Everybody knew
that, under all proper circumstances,
the members of Um party would
heartily honor any bravo General;
but such resolutions could not be act
ed upon until the Senate was organiz
ed. No resolution would be in order,
even though his Republican friends
saw fit to propose one endorsing the
Bible or the sanctity cf marriage.
CoL.FaanattiO B Emmait.—We are
gratified to learn that this gallant
officer, who was dismissed the service.
on the 14th day of September last
for writing a contemptuous letter to
Gen. W. L. Elliott, commanding 3d
Div., 3d Corps, Army of the Potom
ne, has been re-commissioned Colonel
of the 106th regiment of Infantry,
New York Volunteers, by Gov. Sey
mour, the President having previous
ly removed the disability of his dis
missal upon the recommendation of
Col. _Holt, Judge Advocate General
of the army. Col. Embick entered
the service as a private, rose to the
position of Colonel, after passing
through all intermediate grades, and
having fought under McClellan, Burn
side, Hooker and Meade. He is a
native of Lebanon.
Oz!r The heaviest 'and most exten
sive snow storm known in the west
for many years commenced on Thurs•
day night. Dispatches received rep.
resent it as exceedingly severe be
yond the Mississippi, and north as
far as Green Bay, while south it ex
tended as far as Springfield. The
snow has drifted so that the several
railroads are completely blocked up.
The storm is reported to have been
very violent in lowa.
Da, The Philadelphia and Reading
Railroad Company have leased the
Mine Hill and Schuylkill Haven Rail
road for 99 years, and guarantee the
stockholders 8 per cent. dividends.—
This gives the Philadelphia and Read
ing R. R. Co., the control or all the
lateral Railroads terminating in
Schuylkill county.
. .
BEIr The Store of Mr. E. „Rube, of k ,
Allentown, was robbed lasticveek of l
goods to the value of about $ 2. ;09- - .
From some articles found in the vi
cinity the morning after the burgla-,.
ry, the thief's name is thought to be
J. Henderson. The following descrip.
Lion of the goods is given by the Al
lentown papers, in hope of leading
to his detection should he attempt to
dispose of them :—Twenty pieces of
silk, (among t.hem some fourteen
dress patterns, 'principally black _fig
ured, one green figured, one purple
figured,) two pieces Foulard silk,
aired pieces plain black, together
With one piece of cloth, kid gloves,
silk •harndkerchiefs, woolen
und ers le eves, men's collars, ladies' cal
lars, &c. A reward 9f f3OO is offer-1
ed for his apprehension. •
Seoittor'Hovtre, 'of Wisedusin,
has filibMitied a joint, resolution em•
powering the -President to -Call „cut
One Million of volunteers, for ninety
days, for the express purpose of
marching straight through the rebel
lious States and liberating the,Union
soldiers held as prisoners of war.—
These troops the President isrequest- ,
ed to place ander command of Gener
al Grant. I
Kr That I.esoiution will fetch every
Leaguer in the land. They will-go•of
course.
per Dr. Young, of Shultztille,q3eAcs
county, died on-Tuesday; flight oI ; last
week - , at bts -home, froin'the effects of
inhaling too much • ethe . r. He had
saturated a cloth With ether, and
it upon his forehead, to relieve-him
from a headache, and in that way
went to, sleep. It - is supposed- that
during the night, the cloth slipped o
ver his nose and mouth, and thus
caused the fatal effects of the ether.
Kr Congress is trying to legislate
against the exportation of gold.. ..11
it will wait another year, no legisla
tion will he necessary, as there will
he none left to seird away:
O Two soidiers were'frozen to
death at camp Chase, Ohio, on Satur.
day.
O On Thursday night four rebel
prisoners were frozen to death while
asleep in the cars at, Jeffersonville.
The Boston Advertiser, (aboli
tion,) recornmends - tho election of the
Bev. Mr. Grimes, "a colored clergy
man, •as chaplain of the Massachu
setts Legislature. The good works
and high character of, this gentleman,
says the Philadelphia Press, (a!so ab
olition,) are not disputed.
Frozen to Death.—Stephen Lins, a
resident of Windsor township, Berks
county, was found dead last Saturday
morning, 2d inst, in the neighborhood of
Hamburg. An inquest held upon him by
Esquire Burkholder, rendered a verdict of
"death by freezing." Be was about 50
years old, and leaves a family in very
needy circumstances,,
On Saturday, a man about 50 years of
age. named John Laws, stopped at Wor
rell's Hotel, opposite Manyunk Bridge, in
Montgomery countv,snd while there fell
dead. He was journeying to 'Reading at
'the tinie, and his sudden death waS cats
ea by the extreme cold.
TEA. CHERg'
INSTITUTE
Mil Lebanon County Teachers' Institute will meetin the
Court House,
iLsebiziata.c>23.l, On
THURSDAY, January 21, 1864,
at 10 o'clock, A. M., mid. continue in session
TIIIiEE DAYS.
nee Extribisex CODS/PL of
Class 'Drills,
Lectu res,
Essays and
Discussions
D. Dougherty, Esq.,
OF PHILADELPHIA,
will deliver au
ORATION
before the ptiblie on
Thursday Evening.
'The following question will likewise tome up for
(116671S8i0I) is the more useful member of the
Community,
THE TEACHER OR THE PREACHER?
Rev. J. W. Jackson,
OF HARRISBURG,
will dolly& an Oration on
FRIDA
SnWeet—"The Engitalibangunge, its its
progress and its deathly." On both evenings the Crit
ire appointed by the institute will read their report.
Prof. Coburn,
State, Superintendent,
Prof. 321 - x-camaikoss,
of the Normal Benno',
Prof. Potter /
of Philad'a., and
SUPT: INGRAM,
will Mei:flee deliver leetures before the Institute
VOCAL
INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
during the day and evening, by a class under Profes
sor MORILL
EXCURSION TICKETS,
good fo r
will T HREE DAYS,
ued to
rLIM.,t2LAC7/EEMPLII3
AND
DIRECTOR►
t alt
Points the Railroad from Missemer's Sta
atiotitoitulatulsgtown.
Reduced Rate's
at all the lintels. Ladies will be entertained in pri
vate fatuities.
' Every effort will be made to render this coming In
stitute more pleasant and profitable, than any yet held
in this County, and it is sincerely hoped that not a
Teacher in the County will . be co indifferent as not to
respond to the call. Teachers do not atop to ask the
question; will or can 1 go ? but, come one and all, and
let there be a turnout worthy of the cause. •
Ayiji- The friends of education are invited to attend.
'By order of. •
HANEY lIOUCK,
to., &O.
Lebanon, Jan. 6,1864.--3 t. -
NEW COUNTERVEM - A new counterfeit
$2O bill on the Pittston (Pa.) Bank has
made its apperance. Vignette, rolling
mill; head of Webster on right lower
corner.; man with scythe on lower left
corner_ ;_alsn, woman with child, and man
with pitchfOrk, reclining against a tree.
The note is 4'611 execute.
Sad - Accident. —Wednesday evening
last, Mrs. Harriet Swanger, while draw
ing a bucket of water at her father's
house, fell into the. well and was killed.
The water is iirawn:by a windlass, and
as the well is therefore an open one it was
comparatively easy to Have met with the
aceident.--Milton Paper.
The inauguration Gov.' Curtin
will rake place on Tuesday ihe 19th.inst.
M r s . Lincoln and Mrs. Sprague are
each aspirin - Z
to the leadershiplifWash
ington society.
As long as men of whiskey and
#Olia'eco, the women have a right to defend
themselves' with musk. •
PUiILICSALE
Real Estate
AND
Personal Property..
-viral: be sold at public sale on the premises of
v AtianAßL bI6YEIt. dec'd., near Eby% Tavern,
in Cornwall township. Lebanon county, Pa., on
SATURDA Y January 30, 1864-,
the following real esta.te, late of Mlenazi• Morse, de"
deceaseri-, about 9( 4 of in, AVM of LAND, adjoining
property of John Bowa tan and Win. Fmith, hiring
ereon erected ~•.; HOUSES, one a frame and
the other L0g.).,, never fai ling well of excel
:
lent Water, with putopttr'utbeXtige4taft
outimildings.
ALS ur
'The f bowing' Personal pro„ . nart"/„.-. l 4Kt--1. Ton'Coal,
Bed Bedstead, 2 Iron Kettles, - I
sheik Gun, pis
• 61, to addoek. chest, bureau. el. 'airs, Wheelbar
• rnw, clock, Stove : Ind Pipe, ant,' other articles
'too Mitnerens ton:motion-
Sale - to commence nt I o'clock. when terms
'will be made known by ILKNIII' WITMER, j.a,
intim in istrator.
E.Bart. 6. 1664,
G. B. ilium, Auctioneer.
'PUBLIC SA lit
IP
ersonal roperrys . ,,,
WILL be sold at public-sale nt the late Tasideuce
of ABRAHAM OMB, dee'd., in South Eellaiido.
township . about:4 miles from Lebanon and - trallin
from Cornwall Furnaces, on - '
THURSDAY, February 18,1.8'64
and'
TUBS' DAY, Mdrch 22, 184,
the following Stock, Farming Implements and noose
hold - Property, -
5 good Working HOR
-e, -SES, COWS,
- head of Young CATTLE, 7 "lad
SHEEP. 2 Ihr, 3 Grain Cradles. 3 Scythes, Grind
stone, Quarrying Teals, Log and filth Chains, Wood
Ladders, Jackscrew, Pails, Planks, doable and single
Trees, ploughs, harrows, 1 of Brunner's Reaper and
Mower, (good as new.) 2 sleighs. grain drill, thrashing
Machine ant Horse Power, 2 WAGONS, (1 a broad
wheeled,) ropes, forks, horse rakes, corn plow, 3 shov
el harrows, Ac , Ac. Also, 3 Beds and Bedsteads, Ap
ple Butter, Benches, Chopper Machine, Staffer, Fat
Press, cabbage Cutter, large Woel Wheel, Weaver Ma
terials. large BIGOT DAY CLOCK, Books, (including
Fox's lilartyrs) barrels, clock, cooking Stove, 2 steel
yards. angers, broad axe, post axe, saws, 21i'yards
CARPET. scalding Trough, tables, bell, cider;Press and
apple Mill, grain Bags, splitting tools, horse gearing,
wheeltSerrows, ladders. buckets, cow chains, hay lad
ders, laud roller, boards, two-horse Wagon, STRAW
and RAY, straw bench, forks, rakes, bag wheeler,
posts, corn shelter, wagon bed, smoked Meat, and
many other articles too numerous to mention.
Atie. A 11 articles not sold on the first day will be gold
on the second.
Sale to commence at 12 o'clock, It, when terms will
be kleo kaowri by
SAMUEL.GEIII,
S. Lebanon, Jai:7. 6, 1664. Administrator- 4
PUBLIC SALE
OF
- ersonal Property. _
W iL u L ,. -b .t B b:Tri a tlr P t lic S:n a t i ll e' Altu t ' l ei e ll: e3 to id ar e n " s7ip °f
Lebanon county. about'_' miles from Anuvi, le. on
• FRIDAY, February 19, 1864
AND
THURSDAY, March 17, 1864 ,
'the following STOCK. FARMING- IMPLEMENTS &NIP
HOUSEHOLD PROPERTY, viz :
6 bead of Horses, 10 Milch
- Cows, 4 Heifers with Calf, 3 r •
Is& Durham Bulls. 19 bead of my:
young Cattle, 12 head of Sheep;
,2 breeding Sows, 10 Shoats, 2 broad-wheeled. Wagons,
1 Spring Wagon, 5 ploughs, 4 harrows, 2 shovel har
rows, 1 Thrashing Machine, 1 Reaper, 2 cutting , bates,
1 - windmill, 1 carriage, 1 trotting buggy, good as
new, 2 patent hay ladders, &n..
ALSO
A large variety of every kind of DOUSEIrOLD and
KITCHEN Furniture. and a large variety of oth
er articles for farming and housekeeping, too numer
ous to mention.
All the'artic les not sold at the first day of este will
. I.lk sold on the second.
Saloto commence at 10 o'clook, A. K., of said, daps,
when terms will be made known by
S. Amtville tp., Dec. 30,1563,
PRIVATE SALE GP
•
BOROUGH PROPERTY:..
filltbaubscriber offers for sale the Lai of around Oa
1
Market street, Lebanon. % square south of Hill,
west side, 33 feet front by 399 deep, formerly occupied-,
-„.. by George Hess, sr. The Improvements area
two story weather boarded DWELLING
!' HOUSE and other improvements. For firther
' Information, and terms, apply to
GEORGE S. GASSER
Lebanon, Sept, 9, 1863
'or Side or Exchange..
THE undersigned will sell, or exchange for a &WALL
j FARM, kis desirabl, House and lot. of Ground, in
East street, East Lebanon. The House is a
•Iw--t
newo-story BRICK with Kitchen attached,
!;I ail welt built and well arranged with all tines
" sat:y conveniences. Alto Cistern, Bath House,
Smoke House, all kinds of- Fruit Trees, &c., on the
premises. This property if not sold, will be exchanger)
as above. Good and indisputable title given. For fur.
ther information apply to
JAMES H. ROGERS, Tinsmith.
Lebanon, July 16, 1862.
Out-Lots at Piivate Sale!
W ILL be sold ut Private Sale,
8 - ACRES OF LAND,
situated ill Long Lane, near the borough line, in Corn- ,
wall township. It adjoins the land of Widow Fulmer,
on the North, Wm. Atkins and John Krause on the East.
There is a one story LOG HOUSE, weather boarded
erected OD the land, and a good WELL m the garden.—
The land has fine stones for quarries. This tract will
make a nice home for a small family.
11M.. It is free from Ground Dent. Good title will be,
given. ADAM RITODEB. •
N. B.—This tract is nnw covered with fine grass, baL_
of which will be given to the purchaser.
Lebanon, June 13, 1860.
-
.._. 1 11167:1111KTILT .• ' 3 . .
CABINET IV Alt Elt4oolllß 3 ' :.
South-east corner of Market STuare
.
NORTH LEBANON .BORO.CaII.-.
freliN enbseriber reepeetftilly informs. the -- ' Public
1, that he has now on hand, at hist Waremonm ,
...11111/11111111 , VI .. , . a splendid ammehment of gdOe. -..h
....--• _ - 7:777' = and substantial- Furniture- --
--- Parlor, Cottage and. Chamber
F - - --- . -- =- --- ----- -‘ ,--,.... —censisting of Sorge, Tete-a- -
L ma e zzi.r i li H. : , Rt rz , r. t:g tiz - ,._
T r ; What -note, .
M. -
__M - '"i a 7. and &IRMO& Zible”, Dressing -
m,sata,it,s- " --- ..a.mfti l - and Contawa , Bureaus, &c.,.
3
.1.1, CIIKIRS, SETTNEd, Cane,
. . t • min' Seated, Centraon and 'Rock—
ing, kc. Cane Seated Chairs and Old Furniture re
name) at Short notice and at moderate prices.
JlFir- COFFINS made and Funerals attendal at the
shortest notice. 'HENRY A. AL LWELN.
North I.libanan boiongb, Jan. 6,1864.
___
WANTED.
Ayoung man, front 17 to 20 years of age, that has
had a year or two of experience in a Store. is
wanted in a Store in this borough. Apply at this of
fice: [Lebanon, Deo. 23,1803. j
JOHN DILLER •
Er AS just received at his Grocery Store, Comber
-11 land SL, one door west of Market, a lot of Fresh
Fruit in Cans, including reaches, Gages, Green Corn,
Tomatoes, Jellies.
Pickles.
Piccalelli, Cauliflower,Ketchup, Pepper Sauce.
Cheese.
• English, Limberger, Sap-Sage. •
Fish.
Sardines, Salmon, Mackerel, Herring, Codfish..
•
Raisins ,Currents, Prunes, Dried Apples and Peaches.f,
Cranberries, Apples, Hominy, Tapioca,
Barley, Peas..Bm,
A lot of Buckwheat Meal. Also 50 -barrels of New
York Apples.
,1116.. Highest price given in CASH for. Eggs, Butter,.
Diied'Applee and Peaches, Beans, Onions, die.
Public patronage is solicited.
JOHN IHLLEIL
Lebanon, Dee. 23 ,1883:
JOHN DLEI'Z-