VTiitting: civ CP LEP3'E.PIEEVU? 171893(321E51131Pn.UP Neatly and Promptly Executed, at the ADVERTISER OFFICE, LEBANON, PENNA. Tale establishment le now supplied with an extensive assortment of JOB TYPE, which will be increased as the patvomige demands. It can now turn nut PRINTINO, of every description, in a neat and expeditious manner— ismd on very reasonable terms. such as Pamphlets, Checks, Ermines! Cards, Handbille, Tare,Labels, - Ellrlitadings, Blanks, Programmes, Bills of Fare, Invitations, Tickets, ike., &c. Jair Duns of 6.11 kinds, Common and Judgment tioNne. School, Justine', Constables' and other image, printed correctly and neatly on the beet paper, constantly kept for sole at tbte office, at prices "to Suit the timee.”. 'o4 One Dollaro' Subscription pric Half e of Y the LEBANONear. ADVERTISER and ia Address, Wm. M. BAUM!, Lebanon, Pa. The Attention or 'QUNDAY SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENTS le called IQ Willa INFANT SCHOOL. CATECIIISM, printed in chapters, on fine white cards. PART I. Chapter I.— "The Creation." 'Chapter V.—" The Flood." PART IL , . . _ - - . 'Chapter 1.--" The RRth of Cbrlt, Visit of the Shim. hertie,". &0., • Chapter YLeit of the Wise Men, and Jesus' FEght into Egypt." 'Chapter Ill.—"Jseue' Return, and hie Journey to the Passover at Jerusalem." ;Price, 8 eta each 20 eta per dos; $2 per hundred. AdOrete, -•-• ii. H. ROEDEL, Hof. IS, '5l. Lebanon, Penn'a. 1861 NEW STYLES. 1861 A DAM ItltSH,in Cumberland Stieet, between /a 11„ Market. and the Court Ilouge,north aide, has now on hand a splendid "astiortinent of the New Style of lIATS AND CAPS, for mon and boys, for 1558, to which the attention of the public is reepectfully twirl tad lints of all prices, Atom the cheapest to the most (molly, always on hand. Me has also j opened - a aplen did assortmorilf S),I/MAIIVA MATS emboolug such as Evrtuar, 04,-.1.110/0,, PEARL, HORN, LEO. MORN, BEN , CIIBIAN, and all °there. Ite will also 'Wholesale all kinds of Hats, Caps, *c., to Country Merchants on advantageous terms. Lebanon, July 17, IE4II. foot and Shoe Store. JACOB RCEDEL respectfully in forms the public that he still contin ues his extensive establishment in all. wig his new building, in Cumberland st., where be hopes to render the same satisfaction as heretofore to all who may favor him with their custom. He invites Merchants and dealers in BOOTS and SHOES and every one who wishes to pUrchase fashionable and, durable articles in his line, to call and examine for themselves, his largo and veiled stook. lie IS determined to surpass all ecmpetition in• the manufacture of ever article in his business, suitable for any Market in the Union. A due care taken in regard to materials and workmanship; none bt the best quali ty of LEATHER and other materials are used, and none but the best workmen are employed P. 8,--lie returns his sincere thanks to his friends for the very liberal patronage heretofore bestowed on him. He hopes by strict attention to business and endeavoring to please his customers, to merit a share of public pat. truuaga [Lebanon, July 3, 1861. lISS "AP 31MIL. ea ri AKE to the eubeoriber, In Palmyra; Lebanon Co., 11) about thodtrd of Weber, 1861, one STEER, White and Red, giant ono end P r ill. half years old, and 1 HEIF ER, white and red prodded, Omit One year old. The own- - sr or owners ere requested to came and take the pine away, Otherwise they will be ilealt with according to law. MM' O. HORSTICK. ' October 80,'81. . ' The Eclectic . Ciass4looli l FOlt THE ESE OF TIIE SABBATH SCHOOL TEACHER, Ts piwnounoed by all who have examined it , better 1, adapted to the wants of the Sunday -school teacher than any now in we. Send for a copy for examination. Trice per dozen, 40 cents.' per hundred, 111.00 Nov. 43, Address— U. H. ROEDEL, Lebanon, Pa. NE W WALL & WINTER I GOODS JUST RECEIVED HENRY STINE'S STORE! LADIES' DES GOODS French Merinoes, Coburge, Cashmeres, Muslin Ra isins!, all Wool Rope, Sack Flannels and Plaid Goodi of every description and at all prides.. For a splendid aesorltnent of Drees Goode call llat ENRY k STINE'S. • - SHAWLS I SHAWLS I I Prochw Sciilaro and Long Shawls, all Wool plaid Long Shawls, Mourning Wool Shawls and a large lot of squaro'Woul Shawls offored at to price* ENET by B & STINE. MEN'S AND BOYS' WEAR. 'Clothe, Ciordiaoree, eatetuats, traion Qasetmere, Ken lucky Jamul, Nrtnlne Cloaks, and an assortment Deaver , Clotbs, which will be offered at, real:lced ptlvee by Lebanon, Nov. 6,'61. HENRY n *TOTE. almanacs. Almanacs. ALMANACS FOR 1862, JUST RECEIVED AND FOR SALE BY 11. H. ROEDEL, CUMBERLAND STREET, LEBANON. Via :—Leacacter Almanac—English and German. utheran " do do Iladelpfjfo " do. do Reading 4 ' German. Lebanon, Norembar 6, '6l. IV lOU WANT oAIPICTURK of your deceased Oland, enlarged one colored In oil, call at,DAILT'S Gallery, uoxt door e Lebanon Deposit Bank. OHEAP OF STORE RAUCH & LIGHT. 4* She Cotter of Cumb ANON, erland areal an PA d Plank Rock .LEB. yESEIRS. RAUCH & LIGHT take pleasure ininthrts. lug their friends and the public generally that they reknit opened a large and carefully selected assort thent of DRY GOODS, 1/110CERISS. QUEENS WARE, do., to which they respeetfully invite the attention of the phhllo, Their DRY GOODS, have all been selected with the greatest care from the largest Importing Hamm in Philadelphia. GROCERIES, A large stock of cheap Sugars, Coffees, Teas, Chocolate, And all kinds of Spices. Also, a large assortment of QUEENSWARE, among which ere the newest patterns, together with al moat an endless variety of Goode in their ilne,of Mud name, which will be sold very cheap for caah,or County Produce taken in exchange, BAGS! BAGS! I BAGS! I I The atiVion of Millers and Farmers Is directed .to ihetr largr etock of BAGS, which they will sell at wholepale prime. October 11, INC BAUCH & 6 1 1LONT WELD Jl , TTORNINWIT.W.W.—Offieo in Cumberland street, 11. In the office of hie father, Gen. John Weidman. Lebanon, Atigust K-1801. BEADYNIADE CI.OTItING Wilt be sold' at Extremeiv - Low Prices. la I , Amt. ono of the firm of Reber & Bros., has XL• taken the stock of Ready;Mado Clothing at the appraisenlent, which will enable him to eoll lower than anywhere else can to bought. Call and see for your celiac before you make your Fall pirrehase. ItgL, TIIRER DOORS WEST PROM COURT 110IISE. /Lebanon, Sept. 26,18e1. HENRY RARER. 'Walter & Foch Cs. MW. wag intbserlbers respectfully inform the pub lc that X.they!have entirely rebuilt the Still on the little Swa• tare, toreserly.known ae "Straw's" and later as "Wen gert's," about one-fourth of a mile from Jonestown, Lebanon county, Pa.; that they have It now in complete 'Mining order, and are prepared to furnbh customers rognierly with a very superior article of 31Er r ar-4 1 1101 0 11E—T3Lira. A s dump. as it can be obtained from any other sou rce.— They lltioallis *leo on band and for sale at the lowest co s h ,prices CHOP, BRAN, &tunas, &e. They are ales pre .pared. to do all kind. of OnerOnane , WORE, for Farmers and others, atee very shortest possible notice and in mite an to oro them a trial. The machinery of the Mill le entirely new and of the latest and 'moat im proved kind. By strict attention to business and tale dealingtkey title Ur merit a share of public patronage. WHEAT, RYE, CORN, OA'IS, bought;foi.whichlhe highest Lebanon Market prices "Mlle paid. - YRANKUN WALTER. Nov. 210,18 M. 'WILLIAM FOCHT. 111 1- 4011 WANT good MITER for a Medallion or ealliat DAL LT'S Gallory, next ;floor ter tbe Lobanon Deposit ientif ENRY A KITE are daily receiving fashionable' , Dress Goods, such as Gserelles, Mosamblqwei, bio iklawne, lave] Ise of all kinds for traveling drones; 11111h:Challys, Bilk Tiesues, Crape De Sponge, aluiltams slind afar Dress Goods of every desoriptkm, o ff ered at ainustial!7 IoW price, by amity % sums. 'AU tho Ocoee goods offered at very low prices. . ._. • Ccb 4 -.,„„ ~--t -,„ ~•,,,, ~ *- ... vsp,... LIfIERTY 13 IN °EVE NOENCE.-7 VOL. 13---NO. 30. `They go Right to the Spot.' INSTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR COMM . PURIFY YOUR BREATH! STRENOTHEN YOUR VOICE! SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS ARE GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, GOOD FOR LECTURERS, GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, GOOD FOR SINGERS, GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. GENTLEMEN CARRY SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. CHILDREN CRY FOR SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. • They relieve a Cough instantly. They clear the Throat. They give strength and volume to the voice.. They imparts delickma aroma to the breath. They are delightful to the tette. They are made of simple herbs and cannot harm any one. I advise every one who has a Cough or a Husky voice or a Bad. Breath, or any difficulty of the Throat, to get a package of my Throat Confections, they will relieve you Instantly, and yod will agree with me that "they go right ' to the effsitlP You will find them very nieffil and pleasant while Sreveling or attending public meet ings for Milling Sour Cough or allaying your thirst. If you try one package I am safe In saying that you will ever afterwards consider them indispensible. You will End them at the Druggists and Dealers in Medicines. PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. My signature Is On each package. All others are counterfeit. A Package will be sent by mail, prepaid, on receipt of Thirty Cents. Addreae, HENRY C. SPALDING, No. 48 CEDAR STREET, NEW-YORK. e).> Nervi lie By the use c. vela or Sek Ht et the, 'comer from pain and They seldom •ache to which fen. They act gently upon the b - owels,—removing COS TIYEN SS& For LITER ARV MEN, STUDENTS, Delicate Females, and ail persons of SEDENTARY HABITS, they am valuable as a LAXATIVE, improving the APPETITE, giving TONE and VIGOR to the digestive' organs, and restoring the natural elasticity and strength f the whole system. The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long invee tigation awl carefully conducted Operiments, having been in use many years, during which that' they' have prevented and relieved a viiat amount of pain and suf fering from Headache ' whether originated In the iser roes system or from aderanged state of the if °mach, - They are entirely vegetable in their composition, and May be taken at all times with perfect safety without making any change of diet, and the Outcries of any die. agreeable taste renders it easy to administer them to children. - BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! . . . . The gen nioe have ftve signatures of Henri C. Spalding on each Box. Bold by Druggists Etna all other Dealers in Medicines. A Box will be sent by.mall prepaid on receipt of the PRICE 25 CENTS. All orders should be addressed to EERILY C. SPALDING, 46 Cedar Street, New-York. THE FOLLOWING ENDORSEMENTS OF SPALDING'S CEPHALIC PILLS, WILL GONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROSI cri''lTiACHOß_)l.• THAT A SPEEDY AND SURE CURE IS WITHIN THEIR. REACH. At these Testimonials were unsolicited by Mr. SPALDINO they afibrd unquestionable proof of the efficacy .of this truly scientific discovery. Maeonville, Conti., Feb. 5, 1881 Mr. Spalding. Sir : I have tried your Cepluaic Pills, and I like them Ee well that I want you to send me two dollars woi more. Part of those are for the neighbors, to whom I ire r.• a few out; or the.llrst boa I got from you. Send the Pills tiy.and i oblge Your obt Servant, . JAMES KENNEDY. IlaTerford, Pa, Feb. 6, 1861 Mr. Spalding. . Siri 4 .. ' I wieh.you..to send me one more box of you Cephe i, pilfe r I have-received a great deal of benefit from the 0 Yours, respectfully, MARY ANN STOIKIIOUSE. Spruce Creek, Huntingdon Co., Pa., January 18, 1861. II C. Spalding. 81r: You will please send me two boxes of your Combat i.' Pule. Sent them immediately. Respectfully yours, JOHN. SIMONS. P. B.—l bay. used one boa of Our Pill., and Ex i tneur excellent.- Belle Vernon, Ohio, Jan. 15,1881. Henry 0, Spalding Esq., Please find inclosed.twenty-five cents, for which eon I me another box of your . Cephalic Ms. They are !rut, the hest Pile I have eVAT tried. Direct A. STOVER, I% AL Belle Vernon, Wyandot Co., O. Beverly, Mn.,ss Dee. 11,1880 H. O. Spalding, Kai : , I whit' for some circular,' or large show bills, to brie 4 your Cephalic Pills more particularly before my mu.. mere. if you have anything of the kind, please- sec I to me. One at my customers, who is eubiect to Severe Sic t Rein ache, (usually lasting two days,) wan cured of .a attack in one hour by your Plllti, which I sent her. Respectfully yours, W. B. WILKES. • Beyneldeburg, Franklin Co., Ohio, January 9, 1551. H o ary O. Spalding, No, 48 Osder et., N.. Y. . - Dear Sir Inclosed dad twenty-fire cents, (25,) for which pen 1 box of “Cephalic Pills." Send to address of Rev. Wn O. Fillet, Reynoldsburg, Franklin Co, Ohio. Your Pills work like a charm—cure Headache el moot instanter. Truly yours, WU. O. FILLER. W A singlebettle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE will Bare ten times its cost annually..,Egy SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! SAVE THE PIECES I ECONOMY/ DISPATCII I AO' "A EITITCR l'uto .Savgn - As accidents will happen, even In well reg a l Dies, it is very desirable to Mem some cheap and ewd cense. nient way for Tiring Furniture; Toys, Crockery, arc. SPALD SPALDING'S I'AEPARED GLIII4 ford to be without At. It la tawny! ready, meets all mom emergencies' and no. household .can to attains point. end up to "USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE." N. Brush accompanies each Bottle. Price, 26 cents. Address, HENRY 0. SPALDING, No. 48 CEDAR Street, New-York. CAUTION. As certain unprincipled persons are attempting tO palm off on the unsuspecting public, imitations, of my PREPARED awn, I would caution all versals to ex amine before porehaeing, and see that the full name, Vs.. SPALDING'S PREPARED GLup, is on the outside wrapper.; all -others are swindling -ounterfeKe. • [march 6, no. Book§ and Stationery Em porium, AND TEACHERS' HEADQUARTERS! viammuz, HAS REMOVED Has removed hie Book Store to Market Square, Let anon, 11 lar HERE may be bad, on reasonable terms a general assortment of Sonnet, SUNDAY &non, Turocoo- NAL and biIaCELLANZOU3 BOOKS of every description. GopyDooks, Cyphering Rooks, leather and paper bound Pass Books, and every variety of STATIONERY, &c., wholesale and retail. WINDOW SHADES. A large Of variety Plain, Fancy, Buff, Green, Gilt, Ac. . PAPER SHADES. Neat Patterna, Plain, Green, Blue and Gilt. Also the latest and simplest STYLES OF FIXTURES. 'Er" CALL AND EXAMINE. IfiEZ Lebanon, September 47,1860. HOWARD ASSOCIATION ' PHILADELPHIA. A Benevolent institution established by special Andoto meat for the Relief of the Sia: and Distressed, off lieted'soith J. - indent and Epidemic Diseases,.and especially for the Cure • of Diseases of the &Mist Organs. • • EDICM, ADVICE given gratis bythe Acting Bur in •gison, to all who apply by letter, withva - demur*. Goss of their condition, (age, occupation, habits of life, Au,) and in cases of extreme poverty, Medicines fur nished free of charge. FALUABLIf, REPORTS an Spermatorrhera, and oth er Diseases of the Sexual Organs, and on the New Eve mum employed in the Dispensary, sent to the afflicted iu sealed letter envelope, free of charge. Two or three Stamps for postage beacesplable. Address, DR. J. MILIAN HOUGHTON, Acting Sur goon, Howard Association, No. 2 South Ninth Street Philadelphia, Pa. By order of the Directors. EZRA D. HEARTWELL President. • GEO. FAIRCHILD, Secretary Jan. 2, '61.1y. TO DISABLED SOLDIERS, SEAMEN &. MARINES, And Widows or other heirs of those died or been killed in the --Chaz.. a Tucker, Attor )i claimants, bounty land and Pension Agent, TINGTON CITY, D. C. procured for Soldiers, Seamen and Ma the present war, who are disabled by roe received or disease contracted while in means, Bounty Money and arrears of pay !dews or other heirs of those who have kited while in service. ;HAS. C. TUCKER, Washington, D. C. attention to the card in tam of Chas. C. Tucker, Pension and ' agent at Washington City. Those 'ensione, Bounty Land or Bounty lave their claims prepared and for- Tucker upon calling at this t.face. 110TOGRAPIIS. toy, where are you going that you are 'p so? -.going to J. H. HEIM in Adam Rise's Build. ing to have my Likeness taken. Quu.—Why do you go to Reim and not to one of the other rooms to have it taken ? Ans.—Because Kelm's Pictures are sharper, clearer and more truthful than others and nearly everybody goes to him. Ques.—Can you tell me why his pictures are superior to others? Ans.—Yrs t be had 9 years practice, and has superior Cameras., and all his other fixturer are of the most im proved kind. Ques.—Wbat kind of Pictures does be take? Ana.—He taloa .Ambrotypes, and Melainotypes, of all sizes and superior : and Photographs, from tho smallest up to Life Size, Plain -aid Colored in Oil. lie takes all sizes -Photographe from Daguerreotypm of de ceased persons and has them colored liftvlike,ll one of the best Artists. Ilia chargea are reasonable and Lis rooms are open every day (except annday) from 8 o'clock, A. M. to 6, P. M, Don't forget, KEIWS ROOMS Is the place you can get the Beet Pictures. (July 3,1881. =2 ABM. 9BERK A. New Firm. Cheap Cash Store, and Milling and Grain Business. rllliE undersigned having formed a partnership in the I hi ERCA NTILE, MILLING! AND GRAIN BUSI NESS, would respectfully invite the attention of the public to their establishments. They will cocaine to keep, at the late stand of EIIIERN. h LONG, amost com plete stock of all kinds of GOODS usually kept in a country store, which they will retail Cheap for CASH, or COUNTRY PRODUCE. They also want to buy fisr . cash 50,000 Builiels of WHEAT, 30,000 Bushels of RYE, 20,000 Bushels of CORN, 25,000 Bushels of OATS. For which they will paythe bikhest. Market Prices.— They will also take GRAIN on STORAGE. The will keep always on band and sell at the lowest prices, COAL, by the Beat Load or by the . Ton; all kinds of MILL FEED, SALT; PLASTER, &c. *if . They solicit the business of all their old friends and the public, and will endeavor to deal on such lit, eral sad Just principles as will give satlefaction to all. SHERK, GESSAMAN k LONG. 1 North Lebanon, March 13,1881' JaMe@ lit Kelley, SIGN OB THE MAMMOTH WATCH, ' Eagle Buildings, Oumber/and LEBANON, OFFERS to the Public anekgazit and extensiscassort ment OF PARIS STYLES, OF FINE JEWELRY, conaleting of Diamond, Ruby, Emerald, Pearl, Stone, Cameo, Enameled Work, and Etruscan Coral Breast Pins, Ear Mote and Finger Rings. .:%Na GOLD CHAINS of every style and quality. English, French, Siiss and Ameri can Gold and Silver ‘Vatebea of the must approved and celebrated makers. Clocks of every description. A large variety of Fancy Goode, Paintings, Vases, &c. The stock will be found among the largest in this sec tion of Pennsylvania, and has been selected with great care froM the most celebrated importing and manufac turing establishments in New York and Philadelphia. ItEssraine done at the shortest notice, and in a most workmanlike manner. My friends, and the Publie generally are invited to an examination of my superb stock. JAMES 11. KELLY, Sign of the Big Watch, Lebanon,•July 8,1861. WEEKLY ARRIVALS! rplIE "BEE HIVE" Store, opposite the Court House, blab among this week's arrivals 3 Hilda Molasses at from 25 to 50 cte per gal. 5 Bble Sugar (good) at 9 and 10 Ms per pound. 5 Bags Coffee (beat) at 18 cents per pound. • DRY GOODS. 20 pieces Calico and Bleached Muslin 6% eta. 10 " New Markets 12% cts. 10 Delesinas 6% etc 10 " New Style Datelines 25 eta. 20 Print aIA eta. A lot of Tickinga from 5 to 25 eta. Domestic Gingham's 10 Ms. Stockings% eta. Carpeting' from auction very low. 20 Brod= Shawls—wool and silk, the genuine article —very cheap: MEN'S AND LADIES' CLOTHS, LADIES' CLOTH CLOAKS, and a large aenortment of DRESS GOODS; which will be sold cheap for crush, and for any bill of foreign geode upward' of ftve dollars,.bought for cash, a deduction of Ave per et. will be made. tajk., All kinds of Country Produce taken in exchange. Lebanon, Nov. 20,'01. ' J. GEORGE,. NEW CASH STORE!. NEW GOODS AND NEW PRICES. F. SWARTZ bereby inform the nubile that bre - no hell just opened a stock of NEW GOODS at. the old Stand of Swartz St Bro., Gall Building, which will be mold for cash at prices to snit the timer. An ere in vited to call, and examine. [Lebanon, April 10,,'61. Seed Wanted prE subscriber trill pay the highest Market prices .1. for. TIMOTHY SEED, • CLOVER SEED, FLAX SEED, At the Mill in Market street, Lebanon borough.. Bring it immediately. ABRAM. STRICKLER. Lebapou,,September 4,'61. _., MONEY WANTED. ' Tan Commissioners of Lebanon.county are desirous 1 of making a loan of SEVERAL•TROUSAND DOL LARS.. Immediate application should be made to the 1 . Treasurer, O. 11. Borguer,'Esq., or DAVID HOLLINOT,R, Commissioners SIMON BOLTZ, of ROBERT EVANS. . Lebanon county 'Wed ...--Oraus SmnL, Clerk. Leberson, September Di, 18SL . • A full assortment of Linen Goode for Costs and A Pants jolt received nod offered at Greet Bargains by SENAY k STINE. )10„„ Reader, have you seen Prof. W )2l.2lti eed's advertisemenpn our intger. Read it; it will t D ID you seeATKOIS & BAO:ti New Boot and Shlta WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1861. eljt(itt Igetttg. FEL GOMI ti-HOME TO DIE, MOTHER Unwelcome winds are sighing, W i sithin this distant West, And wept in pain I'm lying With vision broken rest. often dream thy bosom Ts pill Owing my bead, And *rake to iind'ilinsion Has gathered round my bed But starting from my dreaming, check,l the rising sigh, For I'm coming home to die, mother, Coming home to die. I knig,to see thee, mother, • MUIR* thy dear, old cheek, I feel there is no other • With whomlurish to speak ; No 'mart has half such kindness, - No voice auch'inturic's flow; Why:did I in my blindness • Cease yen a moment's woe , I lintnr you've mourned me often, • But-Wipe the glistening eye, - ' For•Po coming borne to die, mother, Col inglieme to die. . ar thq I wish Km ' . 'l' k tlirspot for me, ' Wlir Iciri‘ncikete'kies him, • ' ' and sing the Forest glee ; 'Tie where the wild red roses Perfume the summer air— And when the life•scene closes, . • Lay roving Alland there ; . 0 let the spot, be lonely, ' And hid from passers by, 0 For I'm cominglome to die, mother, Coming home to die_ • , My memory is clinging To childhood's sunny hours, And Loloo's voice aeeme ringing Amidst the garden dowers • 6 The moments seem to length As starting time draws OM And hope begins to strengthen With - thoughts of leaving here. So lie heart be gladdon,d, . • eetiag hour is nigh, coming home to die, mother, p g,home to. die. - iorritaneDito. • MER." T r" is a late acqui sition t. ge. NeitherWeb sterinor W. cester, in their respective lexicons, have noticed the term. Nev ertheless, it, is one of much significance and is comprehensive in its meaning. It is used by those who are adapts in slang terms to denote a wretched, for saken, dissipated man. Whenever a man ms become lost to a sense of shame, destitute of the means of liv ing, is an object of derision to the thoughtless, and of pity to the com passionate, he is styled a "Bummer." While the "Bummer" may occasion-• ally be found in the Country . village, he is peculiarly indigenous to the city, where be and his confreres abound in great variety and perfection. His haunts are the lowest and vilest local ities, whore his bestial appetites are gratified to •exCess, and where the lowest - d - eptbs 'Of degredatiOn are re called in the easiest possible manner. Handrede infest this city, and :can be daily seen -Creeping along the streets, pleading for alma in the most impor• tunate manne - r,, or stealthily on the lookotttlor servo article which they may steal Without the' probability of arrest. The Bummer thrives best near a Market house, and there are several localities near the Centre mar ket where numbers of them rendez voila. No deSoription can adequately convey a correct idea of the Bummer. It is necessary to visit his haunt, to fully 'appreciate him. Mrs. C. keeps a groggery in ,a little weather-boarded shanty, that has withstood the storms of nearly a century. Of course it has been necessary to repair the building occasionally and this has been done in the most homely manner. Exter nally the shanty looks as. though a gust of wind would tumble it to the ground, and internally the walls, and ceilings; and partitions have the ap pearance of a bed quilt, being com posed Of innumerable patch work:— The rooms are dingy in the, extreme, the floors black with dirt. The front room is set apart as a bar-room. One or two benches afford the sitting accommodation's. Behind the door stands Mrs. C. dirty, fat and bloated. At times as high as-fifteen or'twenty Bummers are congremated in the small apartment. Those who have been for tunate or unfcirtimate enough to -se cure during the day. a sufficient a mount of poisonous whisky to stupefy them_ are stretched on the floor, amid filth and dirt. She generally mana ges to keep ail' in' debt, and as soon as successful kig g ing secures a few pennies they - are handed over to her and credit is given for the amount paid. ,At nightrthe miserable wretch es stretch themselves on the floor, or, driven from the house, seek lodgings in the police station.- At early dawn th6y area abroad, going from door to door, begging, a mouthfal of victuals, or besieging persons on the-street for money. Frequently they return to the groggery with pockets filled with cold meat and Iread,.and after satis fying their appetites, 'if any food is left, it is secreted in some crevice, and in some cases, when fears - are enter tained that it might be stolen, it is buried., D. 8. LONO If by accident or otherwise 'a re spectably dressed persons enters the Bummers throng around him, claim an acquaintance, and insist on being treated. Mrs. C. is sure to put in a word, and in a sympathetic tone as sures the stranger that the "poor creatures have not bad a drop (hiring the morning." The Bummer knows no refusal. If the stranger attempts to leave, he is seized by some portion of his garments, and finds at last that to treat is the cheapest and easiest way to get clear. Many of these poor creatures once occupied 'respectable positions in society, and not cinfre quently,revert to their former condi tion as a palliation for misconduct:— Not a day passes 'but a number, of Bummers are arraigned before the magistrates at the several station houses. They make their appearance at the bar wearing an air of injured dignity, and in a conseipential tone demand the cause of their arrest.-- Habituated. to seeking the `station- house as a lodging place.they are un der the impression that they went . there the night previous ofehoice, and indignantly . repel the charge of . being drunk or asleep on a cellar door. They listen attentively to the .testimony of the officer who'arrested them, at the conclusion of which they look into the officer's face, and remark, "you're a perjured man," or perhaps, in less chaste language, assure the witness that he has sworn to "a lie.— To the magistrate, in indignant words, the Bummer protests his innocence, but on finding that it is , the determi nation of the Justice to send kini over the falls fir a fortnight,lis derneanor. changes, he ack noWledesth jtest;hass of .the charge, , and beseechinglyege for mercy.- . over. he• kOes, hOW-Oer. The cells of. the - third and fourth Cor i ri does; of Abe . &Non' . arel,siet 'apart- for the accom modation Of the Bu m mers, and generally they are well filled.— Not unfrequently more than half the prisoners confined. are of thiS l / 4 .3ass. A visitor to the jail, in passing along these corridors,. is stopped at every cell doorby the occupant, who begs a chew of tobacco,. and if thovis, itoris not addicted to the use of the 'Weed; he isblessed with a curse, and told. to "get' out of this." Unless committed as 'a vagrant, the Bum ther's terni . of imprisonment is .over in two weeks. As 'rapid as his feet will carry hiin, he hurries from the jail to his haunt, where a' few more days are spent in.wretched and woful dissipation, and he again finds guar tel.'s in prison. Thelife is continued, with occasional, but brief, lapses into sobriety by the survivors, when' the coroner checks their downward ca. reer for a few days by holding an in quest over the body of one who did not wake from his drunken sleep, or who, staggering along in the dark• ness of the night, stepped into the dock "and found death in an element which .he had scrupulously avoided the use of for years.—Baltimore News Sheet. MURDER WILL OUT-A DEATH BE'D- CONFESSION. In the spring of 1837, a woman of some property named Hannah Brown, residing in London,• was found mur dered in her bed.' 'The assassin bad adopted'every precaution to avoid de tection ; but the police collected e nough circumstantial evidence to form. a clue, and arrested a man named James Greenacre and . a woman nam ed Sarah Gale, who had, at one time, been in the employ of deceased, and Were found in possession of some of her property. When the trial of the accused commenced, it appeared as though there would not be sufficient evidence to- secure a conviction ; but, influenced by mortal fear; the woman, Sarah Gale, suddenly volunteered to turn king's evidence, and her story conclusively established the guilt of Greenaere. The miserable man was hung. on the 2d of May—the woman's treachery saving her from alike.fate. The Londoners, however,' beliey,ed her to be the more guilty of the two, and so furious was the popular rage a gainst her, that she found it conveni ent to disappear suddenly from the, city, and was believed to have com mitted suicide.- At the time *Of the trial the weapons with which the murder was committed emild not be found; and it was only about three weeks ago that they were discovered. In laying a railroad from Dalwitch to the Elephant and Castle, last math, the workmen had occasiofn to empty the cesspool of the house, occupied in. 1837 by Greenacre, and at the bot tom they found a butcher's knife and a two foot crowbar—evidently the in struments of the murderous crime.— A still greater revelation, however,. was left for the lapse of a quarter of a,century to make. One of the phy sicians deputed by the court to exam ine the body of Mrs. Brown, subse quently emigrated to Sydney, i n ls.Tew South Wales, where he established a good practicepand, in course of years, became a prominent doctor. In a pa per called Empire, published at Syd ney, and brought to us by the last English steamer, we find a letter from him, wherein he gives the se quel of the Greenacre murder. Some months ago he was summoned to at tend a woman who had received se• rious injuries by a fall from a wagon. The messenger stated that the lady was very rich, and would richly re ward him Sf he made haste. The physician needed no further incentive, hut hastily prepared hinieelf for a journey to Big River. Six hours hard riding across arid plains brought him to a well built house near the riv er, and, after running tho gauntlet of half a dozen kangaroo dogs, he found himself in the presence of the patient and her. husband. The former was a good-looking, middle aged woman, and appeared to be near berend, her injuries being of a fatal character.— On seeing the doctor, .she requested her husband to leave the room for a few moments, and then assuming an expression of mingled fear and hor ror, besmight the physician -never •to reveal what she was about to tell him. Unsuspicious of v4hat was to come, he gave the promise,.and the dying woman confessed herself a murder ess 1 More than twenty years- ago, she said, she murdered a lady in Lon don, and was induced by fear to give such evidence against her lover that he was hung at the Old Bailey for the crime. After the,Axecution she left the metropolis, and:went to live as a servant in the countay„ where she became acquainted Wi't,h,her pres ent husband. The pair united their funds and sailed for Australia; where' fortune had favored them greatly; but at the approachof death the mom WHOLE NO, 652. cry of her crime returned to the dou ble mnrderess with terrible* power.— At the :conclusion of her confession th e wretched woman exclaimed: "I w i :hi could see a clergyman ; but there's none within a hundred miles of:here, and it's too late ! too late!: "1 shall soon be elsewhere; and whereM She then called for her hnshpnd to bring`itaill, which had already been drawn up, and a pen. Then turning to the horrified physician, she asked : itpiy yea know my name ?"' 'Ton m4ll confused by the dread ful taie he: had heard to remember anything., he replied in the negative. well, 'said she, "I feel happier for teing you my sin, and i am glad that my facie'litis changed since lnaw you in L60 ( 9 1 .» s , Th't fthygi&an was &till ;unable ,to identifyl*: with 'any one he had ev er seen before, and the recollection of the court scene of 1837 in London did not Rash upon him until he saw the trembling hand of the dying woman sign the will with the name of "Sarali Gale." Coins oftlie New Testament 'And when be had agreed with the laborers for a penny a day, he Bent them into his vineyard.; -MATT. xx, 24. A penny a day seems a small com pensation for a laborer: but the coin in question was not the penny of the present day, but was a denarious, silver coin, the intrinsic value of which was fifteen cents.. This gives one a better idea of the value of labor at that time. And it shows that the good Samaritan was more liberal and generous than the usual reading of the text would indicate. Luke x. He gave the poor man tha,t, fell among thieves two silver coins of the value of thirty emits. We have reason to believe that silver was at that period ten times as valuable as it is at pres ent; in other words, thirty cents wo'd buy as much as three dollars •would now. It Op appears that the Se, maritan, besides the other valuable things, wine and - oil, which he bestow ed upon the injured* man, gave the 'host' money enough to pay the board ing 'of his guest for some time, per haps of several weeks, because this interesting event happened in the hill country of Judea, between Jerusalem and Jericho, where the charges at the inn were probably quite moderate-- Thus a liberal provision was made for the intervening time which would e lapse before the benevolent man wo'd return from Jerusalem. And in case he should be delayed in his return, he said to the inn keeper, 'Take care of this man, when I come again I will repay thee.' This generous and neigh borly conduct of the good Samaritan our Lord commends, with the injunc tion, ‘Go thou and do likewise.'—v. 37. • The ointment with which Mary a nointed our Saviour, is 'said to have been 'very costly,' John xll. 3, and 'very precious,' Mark xiv. 3. Some had indignation within themselves, and .'murmured against her,' because her ointment might have been sold for more than three hundred pence, and the money given to the poor—Mark xiv. 4, 5. - The propriety of saying that it was very costly and very preciousrap pears very clearly' when we ascertain that the price at . which it was said it might have been sold was equal to forty-five dollars of our own mon ey. Mary's offering was therefore a valuable one intrinsically; but much more so as she wrought a 'good work, which is spoken of throughout the whole world as a memorial' of her love and devotion to the Saviour.—v. 9. Again, when the five thousand per- sons were miraculously fed, we are told that the disciples asked, 'shall we go and buy two hundred penny worth of bread, and give them to eat?'— Mark vi. 37. The present value of a penny is about two cents. It would seem to be very unreasonable to talk of feeding such a multitude with four hundred cents of bread. But when we know that two hundred pence were' equalto thirty dollars of our money, we can readily understand how, with. that sum, bread enough might have. been purchased not only to enable 'every one of them to take a little'--John vi. 7; bet if the propor tionate vale° is considered, the mon ey would have bought a loaf of bread for each one of the great multitude that were assembled. The great Mas ter of the feast, however, preferred to feed them by his creative power, and thus the five barley loves and the two small fishes were. miraculously in creased; "and Alley did all eat and .were filled, and they took up twelve baskets of. the fragments.'—Mark vi. 42, 43. It is difficult to deterinite with ac curacy the relative value of money In different periods of the, world. The _pieces. of the same denomination, coin ed at different times, greatly varied in *eight and in fineness, or in the proportion of pure silver to the alloy of base nietal used in the coinage.— The denarius of Tiberius weighed a bent sixty grains, and contained a bout 60 per cent. of silver, and ten per cent. of alloy, and was worth, as we have seen, about fifteen cents ; but as the Roman Empire declined dena. rius was deminished in 'weight and -fineness, until at length it fell to a bout the value Of six cents,. It was perhaps on the model of thisreduced denarius that the English penny was established. The pound sterling, as originally constituted ifi‘Eriglaud, and up to about A.D. 1800, was compos ed of a troy weight of.. Silver. As there are 5,860 grainsin.etroy pound,, and as a penny is' the' "hundred - and fortieth part of a poupd :Sterling, it will be seen that the penny of our English ancei3ters-Weighed twenty .four grains; front which comes the .• A FAMILY PAPER. TORTONI? AND COUNTRY, IS PRINTED AND PUBLISHED WERICLY By 'Mt X. BRESLIN; 24 Story of Funek's New Building, Cumberland St At One Dollar and Fifty-Cents a Year. .01,-Anvnamesstrains inserted at the usual rotas. ILO The friends of the establishment, Mid ,the phltlie getter ally are respectfully solicited to send hi their orders. 441-11ANDB11.14 Printed at an hours notice. HATES OF POSTAGE. - In Lebanon County, postage free. In rOnt2,4 rania, out of. Lebanon county, 3 1 ,4' cents per quarter, or 13 cents a year. Out of this State, 61.4 ets: per quarter, or 26 cis; a year If the postage is not paid in advance,•rates aro doubled. term 'pennyweight.' At, the pres ent mint value of silver, namely 121 cents per ounce—twenty4our grains, or one pennyweight, is worth Six. cents ; but as one pound troy of ver is now in England Wined into three pounds and six shillingsster ling, the weight of the penny would be only-about seven grains. This be ing too small for a coin, the copper penny has been substituted fel? the silver penny. The, Roman term is still preserved in the En•glisli ac count of pounds,.shilling and pence -3--- thus, s. d. From these•considera tions it would appear that the trans lation of 'the word denai.jus . into pen ny is legitimate and proper in one sense, although it gives an incorrect idea of the value of that ancient coin. We have thus ende,avored..to.43.4oiv that it is useful as well as interest ing to learn something of the value of the denarius, inasmuch as it - serves to render more clear several passag es in the sacred writings. - Astronomical Discovery. A very remarkable discovery has been made by eminent astronomers during the past year. ThisdiScovery establishes the new and startling fea ture of the solar system, that there is at least. one ring of meteoric forma tions, surrounding the sun, which has a regular• revolution. The recurrence of the meteoric display in August of each year, is explained by the fact that the earth passes, at that through the ring, and the contact of its formations with our atmosphere renders them visible in combustion. Professor Newton presents the fact that the inclination of the ring to the ecliptic has been measured, and So far fixed as to render it certain that the meteors of other known annual oc currence, cannot belong to the same ring. Whether other rings exist, or not, remains to be shown, but this for the present may be regarded as as certained, that a meteoric ring; with an inclination of 84 to 96 degrees to the ecliptic, and with a periodic time 0f.281 days, actually forms an impor tant part of the solar system, andthe world passes through this ring annu ally in August, and is several days in passing from side to side, so that its thickness is five .to ten millions of miles. Nearly every one knows that me teors or shooting . stars, as they ate often called, are annually visible in great quantities during the month of August on certain nights. On any one of those nights, two or three per•• sons, watching the sky, may count from one to two hundred of them in an hour or two. It may nowipifit ken as an ascertained fact i,p4t, 4 . 7 p- omy, that these meteors, Whin,h;Onti. &Ist of various minerals, are few ; out of many millions of millions, whiell'are located in a great ring that surrounds the sun, and is as reg ular in its revolution as the earth, or any planet. Prof. Newton, taking one morning's observation—makes rough calculation that there are more than 300,000,000,000,000 of these bod ies in the ring. Thus it would seem that the track of a former orb of the solar system, years ago, rent by some terrific con vulsion to fragments, bas been' discov ered—its very orbit having been changed so that our planet passes through it. And thus a vision 113 giv en of that Omnipotence exerted for destruction, which - heretofore we hare looked upon only in its creative tivity. A glimpse, it may be, is giv en of the future of other orbs • that roll in ether, uttering the "music of the spheres." Why may not the as tronomer, ns he has heretofore been discovering new planets and systems —hereafter turn his telescope to te• veal the ruins of others, whose fires have long since burned low, and whose history'and observation will belong to a new department in astronomical science—the archaeology of the state? "BE NOMINATED." A lawyer editor of a country paper ; who wrote a very 'blind' hand, was frequently annoyed by compositors' inquiries concerning words that they could not decipher. One day a Cern. positor, who was as little acquainted with the dispositiOn of the editor as he was with the handwriting, enter ed the sanctum, and holding the hOp y before his eyes ; inquired what a certain crooked mark . stood: for.— The editor. Aid not wish to be inter. , rupted, and exclaimed . 'Go to the d - The compositor retired, not to liiis Satanic majesty, but to the compos• ing room. When the editor read the proof, he had the pleasute'of see ing a line . -of his _leading •editorial read as follows 'He (Mr. Webster) will, itl all prop.. ability, go to the The copy was hunted up, looked over, and the crooked mark was ren dered—'be nominated. : This is the Place to Get ~ CHEAP -AND FASHIONABLE .itoots, Shoes, huts, Calais ePc., FOR SPRING AND SUMMER rrtHE undersigned having opened his'SPR'ING AND 1. SUMMER BOOTS, MOBS, BATS, gal, i...ti - TrixTru.-.....,' ' ...awl G TRAVELIN BAGS, of the very latest 1 and handsomest styles and' , :best'flisish, • it. would respeotfrdlyinvitehalliaoldfridmis and customers, and others, who wish to briy the beater. Moles in his line at the lowest prices at his dote in - Walnut St., next to the County Prison. It is not necessary to enumerate particular articles, tor, his stock Tullman: everything for Ladies', Gentle men, Girls, Boy, and Obildrenlhatnaulievelled for In this department of business.' The Ladies particularly, will ihscra choice selection of all thehlindsomeat ant lair oststyles of Shoes, Gaiters; An. Ms assortment ofdints, Caps, Trollies, Traveling. Bap, it., have been sidected with great tare. Call soon and obtain a .-4.108.1.1.. itel.lioastaes taken work Mill tifidetd orank.- Lebanon, May 8,.1861. ;^ - . . '. !... x -' ~ :- ..; ~. I 1: YOU TrAIIT iIiCiTOORA Milbt youisoli or triond k iho bast are 11 to belled aLTßAlLY'S'eallery, next door. to the Lebanon Deposit:AOC.