stituti - an was adopted, they were not
even there raised to the rank of citizens
but were still held and treated as prop•
erty, and the laws relating to them pass•
ed with reference of the white race,
we shall hardly find them elevated to a
higher•rank anywhere else.
A brief notice of the laws of two oth•
fir States - , 41nr1 we?shall pass : on to. oth•
er conai'deiationti.,"-
By the laws of New Hampshire,
collected and 'finally -passed in -1815,
'no one was-permit,ted -to be enrolled- in
'the miii.ita-of the State but free Avlitte'
'citizens; !and the same -provision is
found in na` subsequent •collection of
the law Made - in len. Nothing 'could
more strongly mark the entire repudia
tion of the All'icantabe. Thealien is ex
cluded, because, being' born in a foreign
country, he - Cannot be a member of
the community, until he
,is naturaliz
ed. But`Vh'y are' the African race,bern
in the Btate, not.permitted to share in
ono of the ' highest duties of-- the citizen?
The answer. is'obviouai• he is-not, by the
instittitions..and laws of, the State, num
befed-atnong-its people. He forms no
part ! of the sovereignty of the State.,
and. ,t herefore called on to uphold
and, .deford it, •
.-
Agaie,lo:lB22 Rhode Islabd, in its
revised, code-,-passed a law -forbidding
persons, who were -authorized !to-join
persons in'-'marriage from Joining in
marriage •any'Viihite person with any ne
gro, Indian, or mulatto under the pen•
alty of two hundred dollars, and decia
ing all such -marriages absolutely null
and -vOidl and the same law : was again
re-enacted-in its revised -code of 1844.
So .-that. down to the last-mentioned pe
riod, -the- strongest• monk of inferiority
and degredation 'was'fastened upon the
African -race •in that State.
It would be,i•nipossibl© to enumerate
and compress in the space usually'allot
ted to,an opinion of a court the various
laws, marking the condition of this race,
which were paased from time to time af
ter. the revolution, arid before and since
the adoption of the constitution of the
United States. In addition to those al
ready. referred to, it is sufficient to say,
that ChanCellor Kent, whose accuracy
and research no one will question, states
in the sixth.editon of his Commentacies,
(published in 1848, 2 vol., 158, note 150
that in no part of the country except
Maine did the African race, in point of
fact, participate equally with the whites
in the, , exercise of civil and political
rights.
The legislation of the States therefore
shows, in a manner not to be mistaken,
the :inferior-and subject condition of
- that:race at the time the constitution
was: - adopted, and long afterwards,
throughout the thirteen States by which
that instrument was framed; and it is
hardly consistent with the respect due to
these . States to suppose that they regard
ad at that time, as fellow-citizens and
members of the sovereignty, a class of
beings whom they had thtts stigmatized;
whom, es we are bound, out of respect
to the State. severeignties, to assume
they'had deemed it just and necessary'
thus to - stigmatize, and upon whom th !y
had impressed such deep and endueing
marks of inferiority and degradation; or
that ,evhen- they met in convention- to
form-the constitution, they - looked upon
them as a-portion of their constituents,
or designed_ to include them in the pro.
visionascecarefully inserted for-the secu
rity .and protection of the liberties aed
rights of their citizens. It cannot be
supposed that they intended to secure
to them rights, and privileges, and rank
in, the new political body throughout
the;Union which every one of them de
nied:within the limits of its - own domin
ion... More especially it cannot be be
lieved that the large slaveholding States
regerded them as included in the word
citizens,:or would have consented to a
constitution which might compel them
to,-receive them - in that -character from
anotheiState.- For if they were so re
ceieed,t and entitled to the privileges
andimumnities of citizens, it would ex
empt-Ahem -from - the operation of the
special laws and - from the police regu•
'talon which they considered to be nec
essary- for . their own safety. It would
gieet-o persons of negro race, who were
recognised as citizens in any one State
oftke r ltlnion, the rights to enter every
other ;State whenever they pleased,
sipgjy;ot in-companies, without pass or
paßapqrt, and without 01 &suction, to
Bei:owe-there as long as they pleased, to
goAvhereehey pleased at every hour of
the day ; or night without molestation,
unless they committed some violation of
law for which a white man would be pun.
isheti; and-it would give them the full
liberty_ of - speech in public and in pri
vate upon- alt-subjects upon which its
own citizens might speak, to hold pub
lic .meeting upon political affairs,and to
keep and carry arms wherever they
went. And all of this would be done
in the face of .the subject race of the
same cellar, both free and slaves, and
inevitably producing discontent and in - .
subordination among them, and endan•
Bering-Ahe peace and safety of the
State. ' •
To be Continued.
PANA DESTROYED BY A TORNADO.-
Tlie town'of Pana, Illinois, was almost.
entirely `destroyed by a, tornado, about
tw_o ,o'clock, on the afternoon of Satur
dayYthe lath, ult. Not a house in the
place was uninjured, and fifty-five build
•ings and .stores.were thrown from their
foimdations, and many of them utterly
dnmoliihed. One child was killed, and
eight persons dangerously wounded,—
Loss of property estimated at $7414600.
Arrest of a Robber.-0a the night
of the 20th inst., a man named john
Kinter, was robbed of $lB2 in Middle
town flank notes, while sleeping in the
cabin 'of his canal tioarat- Flat Rock,
on the Schuylkill. Yesterday morning
Sergeant 'floigate and (Meer Mel:Ma
lian ariested . James White, Jr., alias
''Whitey," at a house in Pine alley, on
or 4 Charge of "haring committed the
ro r ibbery. On his person was found $5O
of the oitelen, money, and a gold ring
Whieh'he'had purchased with sdnie:'of
it; He alsnwnre a new coat andlmn
iitionnti,appPbOd to,havei-been'purelitts-
Miigi'so* Of his ill gotten funds.—
' acCii i sktsct b Wed 'talc c"ri Id
Bien tatibo.—
Piiiioa6Phioo,llo.4l94 2/41001. .
tbaltalt atitatti,grt.
'
Lelbanott, Pa.
WEDI4PADAY, JULY 1, 1857.
DEMOCRATIC STATE TICKET
FOR GOVERNOR,
IP•IICKER )
Of Lyeoming County.
FOR CANAL COMMISSIONER,
.7NIMRO.IIO STRICKLJAI3
Of Chester Cotrnry.
FOR 'surßtnE JUDGES
S TR MVO.,
Of Berko' Gountv.
Jr'IMES THO47IIP - S . OM;
Of Erie County.
Col. J. Boyd Balzer.
It is too much the custom of the office
holders of a successful party to neglect
the minority counties, in the distribu
tion 43f their favors. -very - unfair
- and impolitic; for the democracy of such
counties, with rare exceptions, is mare
disinterested and purer than any other.
They have no local offices to stimulate
their endeavors, and if no share be given
at other points, where the whole
.State
may be considered, they,had better mo're
to Indiana and Illinois, if !rope of office
forms any part of their -political creed.
Mr. Charles. Brown, ithe former col.
lector of Philadelphia, for the `first time,
recognised the claims of Lebation coun
ty in this respect, by. the appointment of
Br. Nathaniel Ranch, as an Inspector of
the Custom House,and has entitled hire.
self to the gratitude of the democrats of
this county for that act. Dr.. Rancic,
having filled the post no doubt with
honor to himself, and satisfaction to the
government, retires at the end of his
four years, and gives place to Mr. John
H. - Shenk, of this Borough. As the tes.
simony of the democracy of the. county,.
was nearly unanimous, in favor of this
young, active and talented democrat, we
bespeak for him a favorable reception,
among the "fierce democracy" of the
city. So far as a strict attention to his
duties will permit, they will find him an
active and useful co-adjutor in support
ing "the good old cause." His charac
ter is above reproach, and we have no
doubt he will do the county credit, and
the country good service.
We did not intend at this season to
say anything about Col. Baker himself,
having intended to reserve our remarkti
upon the subject of the Presidential ttp
poi Omen ta to what a ppe *re ri tows wou ld
he' a more convenient season, hitt as we
have nothing but yea l and amen I to
say on his.. appointment, we will say
whal we have to say now. -
The only objection we have ever heard
made to him, is, that at the time of his
appointment, he was Superintendent of
the Columbia Railroad. We have al
ways in this sheet advocated the one
term principle, and rotation in office,
except where an office required peculiar
qualifications, and they were found in a
high_degree in an incumbent. But we
have•never objected to ::promotion.. On
the contrary, if - a man displays, as Col.
Baker did, - beyond all question, every
qualification, which should inark 'an
able, faithful and energetic public ser,
vans, we would press him forward in his
brilliant and useful' career, until he
reached the very top-ladder of
if capable of achieving it.'
We are opposed to keeping even a
good officer, always, in the same place,
except as we have above stated, but we
have no objection to see him occupy of
fice during his whole life, if in doing so,
he shows that, the public, not he, are the
obliged party. Almost all of our great
men have done so, and Col. Baker up to
this period of his career ihas emulated
their example. Occupying an official
position, for many years, where he was
surrounded by keen and sagacious eyes,
ready to construe the slightest indication
of mis-management, into gross delin
quency, the least unusual expenditure
into gross extravagance, and the work
of the elements into carelessness and
negligence, he passed through the try
ing ordeal ',with triumphant success.—
Few of his predecessors fulfilled their
duties with more sagacity, nor with
more energy or fidelity.
There were private reasons, honora
ble alike to Mr. Buchalfan'and Col. B
aker, which had some influence in the
selection of the latter. We do not
mean the family connection, which ex
ists between them. No man who.kpows
Mr. Buchanan, will ever suspect him of
nepotism. But, it is due alike to one
and the other to say, that the appoint
ment is fully justified by the merits of
Col. Baker, as a man and as a democrat.
The Hain Line Sold.
The Main Line of the Public Works
of this state, consisting of.the railroads
and canals between -Philadelphia and
Pittsburg, including all-the appurtenan
ces thereunto belonging, was sold at the
Merchants' Exchange, in Philadelphia,
on Thursday last, to the Pennsylvania
Railroad. Company; for $7;500,000.
The Supreme Co u rt refused - the in
rt •
junction asked for; akainstlhe sale ; but
declared the releeie,„frOinTtaxes;proyidi,
ed - for in :tbe -bill .11 zondition of ande
to the Pennsylvania Railroad Company
in consideration of the payment of el,-
500,000 in addition to the sum at which
the works may be sold, invalid in that
respect, and that the Pennsylvania Rail
road Company must buy as any other
purchaser would.
Thus has this.great wrong upon the
people been at last accomplished.—
That portion of the opposition who fan•
cied `that 'the life and strength of the
democratic party is centred in 'the pat
ronage afforded by the public works,
will now soon have their fancy- dispel!.
.ed by the hard knocks' of facts , . The
idea that the Democratic party ' de
rives its strength from the distribution
of the petty of f ices in its gift, is nonsen—
sical in the extreme. Its source of
power comes from a mightier tribunal
—from the people themselves. If it
were not so, they would never be de
feated. This fall, however, will unmis- .
takably test the correctness of the long.
harped idea of the opposition. We then
shall see if the hendted .oglice-tiolders
on the Columbia Railroad and Pennsyl
vania Canal, have for yeara carried the
political destiny of the people of Penn
sylvania in their breeches pockets, or
whether the people have been in the
habit of deciding elections themselves.
We shall see whether outrage upon
outrage during the few years , of Know
Nothing and Black Republican :rule
have so blunted the feelings of self
,preservation and self-interest in our
good eititens, that they will n•ot de
nounce the wrong, and repel tfle party
which has so misused them. Jug Law
and all, to be now capped by 'this great•
est , of abominations ! not because. they
believed it for the the interests of the
people and as a relief to tax-payers, but
simply to weaken, the Democratic partyl
Will the neonle, can they, quietly look
on.and see their propertTsquandered by
a party recklessly striving for political
ascendency ! We shall see.
The terms of sale are $lOO,OOO cash,
and the balance some time after 1890,
the company paying interest at the rate
of 5 per cent, or $370,000 per annum.
The net receipts of the road in 1856,
over and above all expenditeres, were
$544,027. Yearly loss to the state will
be 8174,000. - It must also be remember
ed that within the past five yeacs the
road has been almost entirely re-con
structed, and being now just about com
pleted, will yield in the future, fur hand.
Isomer than in 1856. There is many a
slip between now and 1890—thirty.
three years hence—a full generation--
when the Pennsylvania Rail-road is to
commence paying the principall Who
knows what changes may take place un•
til then ! and who knows if ever one
cent of the principal will be paid ?
One thing is certain, and that is, even
if the principal should be paid neither
the Know Nothing or Repnbliean par
ties who effected the sate will then be
in existence to receive itl
Mr. Wilmot was ..fignring last
week in Philadelphia, trying to propi
tiate the liquor interest. His party,
two years ago, pretended sympathy with
the prohibitionists, but finding that that
horse wouldn't work, they now hope to ..
catch the other side To commence
with, they falsely charged Mr. :;Packer
with having voted for the :Jug Law,
when he was not a member of the Leg
islature at the time of the passage of
said law, and now, their candidate is
flourishing in the grog shops and among
the whiskey barrels of the city, for votes
from that quarter. 'A•party which stoops
to such tneahhess i and obliges its candi
dates to degrade themselves thus, can
never prosper.
(:*=. A steamer was burned on the St.
Lawrence, near Quebec op- Thursday
last, and from 200 to 300 lives were
lost.
[From the Utica herald; I.4th uit..]
Terrible and Extraorthllary
Phenoinenon.
Mysterious Movements of an Atmospher
ic Body—Loss of Life and Property.
On Saturday afternoon very many of
our citizens noted the appearance of a
very remarkable formation of nebulous
or cloudy substance extended from the
heavens nearly to the earth, where it
seemed to diminish almost - to a point,
but expanding gradually as it ascended
until the peculiar form was lost in the
cloudy sky. This' remarkable and tun.
nel.like column of cloudy mist passed
over the city at about four o'clock, and
was remarked not only by its peculiar
appearance, but by a rushing, buzzing
noise, as it swept oil' in the direction of
Deerfield.
It was watched for some moments,
and people generally believed it to be
a waterspout, as its conical' form corre
sponded with all ideas cif such natural
phenomenon. It soon passed from
sight, and was made the subject of :mor
tise conversation for the hour, without
the least just conception of what the
body consisted, or its destructive pow.
er. Its effects, however, have been
most wonderful, and may justly attract
the attention and scrutiny of the scien
tific world.
The conical mass first settled to the
earth a few Minutes past four, in Deer
field, and in an instant scattered a barn
to pieces, and tore up several trees on
the opposite sitle_of the road, &c.
Mr; John Warren informs'us that he
was engaged in his garden about four
o'clpck and saw the approach of the
clo"udj ohject, se it threw up-the trees.
-Ai its course' pninted `in• the direction
of his own hduse, he rap to the dwelling,
caught two of his oldest children and
called to his wife to save the other
three and herself by following him to
the cellar. The husband had descend.
ed two or three steps with his charge,
and lie wifo, with an infant and two
ol
derchildren had reached the cellar door,
when the house was struck. The whole
frame work was lifted from the stone
foundation ; the entire wood work above
the first floor was carried some twenty
feet and then dropped kin grand perfec
tion of ruin, whileAtre .first- floor with
the , sleepers attached, Which caught in
the foundation, was finally turned roof
like over the entire mass.
Mr. Warren, with two of the children,
remained in the cellar enclosure, with
out injury; Mrs. Warren was found on
the ground about ten feet from the cel
lar door, almost entirely stripped of her
clothing, and so severely injured about
her neck and body that she died within an
hour after the calamity, although entirely
conscious; her infant was found near by
arid almost entirely free from injury,
yet utterly destitute of clothing; a little
boy who was following his mother to
the cellar is new lying unconscious
-from the wounds be received in the
'come - ion wreck. , His recovery is very
doubtful ; an older girl escaped without
an injury. The dwelling was two sto
ries and substantially. built. In the
rear of it was a barn, distant about five
rods, which was literally shivered into
splinters. • •
Next in the due southeasterly line of '
its course -it uprooted several large
trees, scattered the fences, crossed the
road and • demolished a Urge barn be
longing to Mr. John M. Budlong.— 1
This building was of_ recent and very
substantial build, and 35 by -50 .feet up
on its base; yet the destructive element
tore it'to pieces, scattering large tim
bers about the field -at a distance of
.rem five to fifteen rods, distributing
portions of the loaf in various direc•
lions, and actually taking up an iron
cylinder threshing 'machine, weighing
perhaps four hundred pounds, and de
positing it at least eighty feet from the
barn. A cow belonging to Mr. 8.,
'standing near the barn, was killed with
out any apparent outward wound.
Beyond the premises of Mr. 8., for a•
bout a mile prostrate trees and fences
evidence the track of the. destructive
messenger. It, however, seemed to
have released its hold upon the earth
soon after leaving the lariat Of. Mr. 8.,
for it was distinctly.- seen to rise from
the surfade and dissolve -its conical
shape into a general cloudy form. The
phenomenon wes followed by violent
rain and wind. Two men at work in a
field saw the apparition approach, and
took to their heels, barely escaping its
track as it passed . - on. It seemed to
rise from the earth in four or five min
utes from the tune it was first seen, and
the evidence before us of destruction
lie in a district not over four or five
miles , in extent, in a due-southeasterly
direction from where its first touch was
feit,rand in a track about fifteen rods in
width. Whatever of material substance
presented itself iii this track was swept
away, and the ruin presented is certain•
;y fearful to behold.
Of what the destructive" -power was
composed we are riot prepared to affirm,
but of its force we can truthfully attest.
Hoge trees were torn from their deep
rooted resting places ae readily as a gar.
dener would pull a-radish from the sandy
.earth, fences and even lencia,posts were
scattered in all direction - 5, as if they
were chips, -and buildings offered no
more resistance than a clapboard to a
forty.borse power engine. The moving
mass of ruin is represented by all who
saw it to -have been a vapory substance;
it was not accompanied by any tvind or
'stem, but seemed an independent agen
cy, traveling on its own account, at a
speed of perhaps'a mile a minute... ~Itt
its motion. there-was a - constant revolu
tion, and when it Was rising this whirl.
int peculiarity became more'terrific
and violent. The peculiar . buzzing
sound which was noticed in its passage
by our citizens, was also remarked by
the people along its course in Deerfield
and Scbuvler,
The lady who, was killed was 31 years
of age; the child so badly injured is a•
bout five years of age.
In Marion county, Ohio, a., few days
ago, a man sued another far the rent of
a house. On the trial, .evidence was
adduced that the house was haunted,
and the jury decided that thedefendant
be paid $l5 damages, instead of paying
rent.
The Affidavit of the World.
It:was a.saying of the first Napoleon that there
was no such word as impossible in the vocabulary
of a great man. Difficulties which appal a medi
ocre intellect, only stimulate the energies of a
powerful mind. Newton conceived the idea of
mapping the skies, and measuring the distance
from planet to planet, from system to. system, and
he executed it. The god-like 'Washington -de
termined, in the name of Liberty and Justice, to
resist the mightiest and the wealthiest govern-
Ment in the world—and we are free. Others have
made successful war on the common enemy, Dis
em ; and in the foremost rank of these champi
ons of humanity, we place Professor llor.LowAx.
Happily, we live in an age which does not dele
gate to posterity the duty of appreciating and re
warding its master minds: They carry with them
the applause and gratitude of millions. So it has
been with this extraordinary man. Ile has heard,
with his own ears, the voice of approval, which is
to . vibrate: threugh the future. .He has been the
architect of his own fame, as well as future, and
has sectb . with his own eyes, the fabric which is to
ho his monument:
No remedies, for the various disorders which af
flict mankind; have been so .extensively used, so
universally popular, as Holloway's Pills and Oint
ment. It may, perhaps, be said that the newspa
per press of theday tilferds vast facilities for giv
ing publicity to new inventions and discoveries.
We admit it, but it must be also remembered that
the same medium which affords the opportunities
to' the discoverer and inventor is open to all who
may challenge the correctness or his theory or im
pugn the value of its practical results. HOLLO
WAY'S REMEDIES for external and internal diseases
stand before the world unease:ilea. The conclu
sion is, , TILET AKE UNASSAILABLE. But this is not
all. Their efficacy is not merely undenied, it is
conceded by men of science, by incorporated in
stitutions jealous of alt innovations upon old rules
and precedents, by. governments. watchful of the
public interosM and conservators of the public
health. 'Bien this isnot the strongest evidence in
their favor. The press may err, men of science
may . ho. inistaken, .institutions may be decivod,
governmenielay act hastily, but universal exper
iment la - iritallible.
Preparstions.that have been tested by millions
of people, civilized, semi-civilized and savage, in
every quarter of the globe, and that have NEVER
FAILED to produce the - promised results, have re
ceived the highest sanotion-which any invention
is.capa.ble of receiving. In fimt, it may almost
be said of Holloway's - Pills and 'Ointment,
.titat
they haio,been iiithentiintted - by'tbe triniairrr oir
nAtmEntn.-0-N. Y. Sunday Mom:
Store Room and Dwelling House
FOR
AU& . IsT " - J.`
UE subscriber offers his new and commodious
T
store-room and dwelling house, at No. 8 lock,
on the Union Canal, for rent, for ono or more
years. This business stand is located in a thick
ly settled neighborhood, on the canal and a pub
lic road, and is calculated for doing the best bn
511105.49 along the id locks, both with
Fr country poople and boatmen. The
building is 27 by 54 feet and divided
into apartments of storeroom, store
house, dwelling-house, and large basement under
neath—a:ll under the same roof.
For further particulars, apply to the owner, re
siding near the premises.
February 4, 1857. JOHN HEILMAN, H. S.
The Union Canal will be opened early in
he season with promise of doing a large business.
Dwelling-House and Store Stand
For Rent.
11:1B subscriber offers for rent for ono or more
years, the building for along time occupied by
him as a residence and Shoe-store, on the corner
of the alley between Brua's Hotel and Pinegrore
street, Cumberland street, Lebanon. The build
ing is large, well provided with cellar, stabling,
ch. The corner room is well calculuted for a
store stand, and if rented for any such purpose
will bo well furnished with shelling, &c. For fur
ther information apply to
SOLOMON M'CAULLY.
"ffif- The property is also offered for sale at
private sale. April 22,-1857.11
MILLINERY & MANTUA MAKING.
LIICETTA RUCH respectfully informs
lit the citizens of Lebanon Borough and wioira
ty, that she has just returned from Philadelphia,
with the latest SPRING AND . SUMMER
FASHIONS, and a large assortment of Bonnets
of all kinds, such as Neapolitan, English, Dunsta
ble, SwisS, Straw, split-straw; Florence Braid,
Pedals, Gipsy Flats, Diamond Straws, Ribbons,
&c. A beautiful assortment of French and Amer
ican Flowers, Bonnet silks and crape. Her friends
arc invited to an examination of her beautiful
goods.
Emmy-Lt.—Mrs. Buch's residence has been re
moved .to - "Pearson's Building," opposite Brua's
1104 a few doors oast of her former location in
Cumberland street. - [May 20, 1857.
Opening.
Alfas. ASHMEAD intends having an opening
ILL of Spring and Summer Millinery, on Fri
day and Saturday, April 2461 and 2.511, when she
respectfully invites the ladies of Lebanon and vi
cinity to give her a call. Having just returned
from the city with every variety of styles and ma
terial, she flatters herself that for beauty and ele
gance, her assortment cannot be surpassed. She
also offers an extensive variety of straw and fancy
goods, ribbons, flowers, &c., which sbe has no
doubt will g,i've'entire satisfaction. April 22, '57.
JOHN GASSER. GEORGE GASSER.
Boots, Shoes, Bats, Caps,
Trunks, 4-c., 4-c.
1 1 1'F:subscribers respectfully invite the attention
of the citizens of Lebanon and vicinity to en
examination of their now Mock of goods just re
ceived from Philadelphia. They have a general
assortment of the latest styles of all kinds of
Home-Made and City Work,
and also make to order, at short notice, any ar
ticle in their line that may be wanted.
_Wt . ' Don't - forget that the store has been re
moved from told location, to "Phreaner's Old
Building," mill.door to the Washington House,
Cumberland street, south side.
They tender their thanks to their old =stem
ere, and solicit a continuance of their favors,
and trust that a great many new ones will cheer
them with their patronage. They intend not to
be beat in selling cheap articles in their line.
Leh., apr. 22, 1857.] do G. GASSER.
FIRE,. FIRE, FIRE I.
TAKE NOTICE!
THAT the Locomotive will soon pass through
Lebanon ' and as. Barns-and Houses will be in
danger from Fire thereof,
James N. Rogers
Begs leave to inform the inhabitants of Lebanon
and vicinity, that he will
Carer Barns and Ho6ses with Tin,
at the shortest notice.
Also, thankful for the patronage ha-has receiv
ed, ha embraces this opportunity of informing the
public: generally, that he has on hand,
TIN IV A RE :
from a tea spoon to a boiler of any size ; all kinds o
COAL STOVES
of the most improved patterns. "gr . Also, JOB
BING, SPOUTING, done at the shortestno-
Gee and on reasonable terms. ills place of busi
ness is in Market street, two doors south of the
Lebanon Bank. JAMES N. ROGERS.
N. B.—Tho highest market prices paid for
OLD COPPER ' LEAD and PEWTER or taken in ex
change for work or warn [Leh:, may 73,'57;
North Lebanon
MILLING' COMPANY
HE North Lebanon Mill has been remodeled,
and is now completed and in operation, and
prepared to furnish customers regularly with a
very superior article, of FLOUR, as cheap as it
can be obtained from any other sourcm
They also keep constantly on hand and for sale,
• . Chop, Bran, Shorts, 4.c.,
They are also prepared to do all kinds of cos
totner's.work, and respectfully invite ail the for
mer customers of the mill, as well as new ones, to
give them. a call.
They will pay the regular market prices for
all kinds of Grain, such as
Wheat, Corn, --Rye, Oats, 4-c.,
and afford all facilities and accommodations to
those who pare to sell
CONRAD. IL BORGNER, President.
North Lebanon Borough, may 13.-3 m.
HEAD QIJARTE'RS, 2d Brigade,
sth Division Pertn'a, 'Volunteers. }
LEBANON', June 14th , 1557.
, .
ORDER NO. 5.
A Brigade Parade is ordered to take place
nt Lebanon, on Thursday, tho 10th day of Sep
tember next, being the anniversary of Perry's
Victory.
Mr. Caspar Shunk is hereby appointed Brigade
Major of this Brigade, with the rank of Captain,
and will be respected accordingly.
The COMMarldiM , ' officers of Companies, within
the Brigade, will have this order read to their
men, at the nest parade after its reception.
The Brigade Quartermaster, Captain Wm. W.
Murray, is charged with the transmission of these
orders to the commanding officers of the compa
nies forming the Brigade. The Brigade Major,
Captain Shenk, will furnish him with the requi
site number of copies of it.
The Brigade' Inspector, Major Frederick Ern
bich, is charged with the duty of inviting compa
nies from the neighboring Brigades. The Bri
gade Major, Captain Shenk, will furnish him with
a copy of this 'order.
Further orders will be issued in due time, in
forming company Officers of the field evolutions
contemplated to be performed by the Brigade,
when it assembles.
It gives the Cieneral pleasure to state that Ma
jor General Wm. IL Keim has intimated his wil
lingness to order a Division Parade at Lebanon,
should the idea be favorably received throughout
the Division, or by the major portion of it, SUMO
time in the month of October. Brigadier-Gener
als Williams and Hunter have cordially approved
of the movement, and promised to attend with
their staffs, should it be carried out.
By order of JOHN WEIDMAN,
Brigadier General 2d Brigade,
sth Division, Pen n'a :Volunteers.
CASPAR Snus c, Brigade Major.
Lebanon, June 17,'57—td.
COurier, Wahre Democrat and Lsbanen Democrat
copy.
BONNETS. Every description and at
11 all prices, very cheap. Misses new
style Plats and Bonnets, you will find very cheap
at 'RARER , & BROS.
HAMS, SHOULDERS,
S IDES, Whitefish, Mackerel, Herring, Cheese,
Vinegar, Tobaeco, &gars, Flour'g . Feedin,&c.
&e., for sale by J. C. REISNER.
Lebanon, July 30, 1856..
Bonnet Ribbons !
ABEAUTIFUL assortment of Bon
net, Satin and Mantua Ribbons just
received and for sale very cheap at -
May 13. HENRY & STINE'S.
Carpets Carpets
ASPLENDID stack of All-wool and
all wool filling, Cotton, Hemp and
Rag Carpets, for Floor, En try and Stairs.
Also, a large assortment of Oil ' Clothe
for ke.
Table, and Sta, jafit :regeiv.oll;
for eale very cheap,
May 13. HENRY sir. STINE'S.
ISAAC 110IFTE
SURVEYOR AND CONVEYANCift,
OFFICE in Cumberland street, opposite the
"Eagle llotel," Lebanon' Pa.
Lebanon, April 22, 1857.-Is.
REMOVA L.
DR. WM. M. GUILFORD has removed his Of.
flee to his new residence on Market Street, a
fon , doors North of "tabor S Ores' Store, and be
tween it and Alio Nerti Lutheran.chufch.
Lebanon, Dee. 10,18504 f.: -
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
WILL attend promptly to all business entrust
ed to biro. Office in Cumberland street sec
ond door East from Market street, and apposite
the Eagle Buildings. [Leb. may 13, MT.
WHO DOES NOT
KNOW THAT
HENRY Iltt STINE,
HAVE THE
LARGEST, ;.
CHEAPEST,
AND BEST
- SELECTED
STOCK OF
SPRING AND SUMMER GOODS,
FOR . --
LADIES ANI GENTLEMEN
NOW OPEN
IN LEBANON?
We would respectfully invite our numer
ous customers and friends to call and see our
splendid -new stockof spring and summer Goods
we have !just opened and are constantly receiving
by Express. Our stock consistsl)f a full assort
ment of the most fashionable Dress Goods for
Ladies and Gantlemens" Wear; Mantillas, Shawls,
Bonnets, Bonnet ribbons, mitts, collars, sleeves,
belts, kn., for ,Ladies. also Hats, Handkerchiefs, s
stocks, 'Stockings, Gloves,..tc. for Men.
All kinds of Domestic Dry Goods, Queeneware,
Oil Cloths, Carpets, Muslin Shades, ac. •
Also a complete assortment of
READY-MADE CLOTHING,
which we are selling at very low pries& Give
us an early call,
May 6Lh 1857
LEMBERGEWS
Cloth Manufactory.
THANKFUL for past •favors, the under.igned
respectfully informs the public, that be con
tinues his manufactoryin East Honorer, Lebanon
county, on as extensive a scale as ever. Ws un
necessary for him- to say more than that the work
will be done in the same excellenestyle which has
made his work and namo so well known to the
surrounding country. Ho promises to do 'the
work in the shortest possible time. The Manu
factory is in complete order, and he flatters him
self to be able to renda the same satisfaction as
heretofore. He manafactures
Broad and Narrow Cloths, Cassinets, Blankets,
White and other Flannels,
All finiered in the beet manner, and at reason-,
able price. He also cards wool and makes Rolls.
For the convenience of his customers. wool and
cloth will be taken in at the following places
At the stores of George :t Shellenberger, Looser
& Brothers, Shirk k Tice, and George Reinmhl,
and at Guilford a Lamberger's New Drug store,
in Lebanon ;
at the stores of Shirk Miller, and
Samuel U. Shirk, in North Lebanon . borough ;
Samuel Goshert, Bethel tp.; the public house of
Wm. Barest, Fredericksburg; Samuel B. Bickel's
store, Jonestown ; George Weidman's store, Bell
view ; Melchior Beichert, 2 miles from Palmyra;
Martin Early's store, Palmyra ; Gabriel Walfers
berger's store, Palmyra landing; Michml Shirk,
East Hanover, Dauphin county ; 'at the stores of
Mr. Eby, and David M. Rank; East Hanover,
Lebanon county.
All materials will be taken away from the a
bove places, finished without delay, and returned
again.
Those of his customers who wish to hare Stock
ing Wool carded, dyed and mixed, can leave their
Wool (white,) at the obove mentioned places,
with directions how they wish it prepared. Or
his customers can order the stocking-wool to be
made from the undersigned's wool, which will be
done, and left at the desired place.
N. 8.-11 is desired that those having wool
carded, will pay the cash therefor, at the above
named places. LYON LEMBERGER.
East Hanover tp. April fi. 1557.
=1
:WC- AIM MIMI.
WVIN THE HEACII OF EVERT M.N.4
FAR3I CO3II'ANY hos made
rangements by which a ll who desk.: to oetilo or
purchose A home eau dos°.
The Farms con ist of the best limestone soil of the
mca:t superior quality the farming, in a rapidly improv
ing place, into which an extensive emigration is now
pouring. The property is located in Elk county, Penn
sylvania. in the midst of a thriving population of some
10,000. The climate is perfectly Inmithy, and the terri
ble plague , of the west fever is unknown. it also has an
abundance of the best quality of Coal and Iron. The
price to buy it out is tromp to $ 2O per acre, payable by
instalments, to be located at the time of purchasing. or
a share of 2,5 acres entitling to /mite the same for VIA
payable $6 per month or I 21,4 acres pay able Sper month.
Discount tOr every suns of $lOO and under, paid in ad
vance, a discount of tire per cent. will be allowed, and
for over $lOO a discount of 10 per cent.
In considering the advantages of emigrating to this lo
cality, the following are presented:
First—The mil is a rich limestone, taPatio of raising
the heaviest crops, owing to which this settlement has
attained its present great prosperity.
Second-4 tis the centre of-the great North West Coal
Basin, and 11.9 destined Soon to become one of thegreatest
business places in the State. it will supply the great
Lake niers - et, (according to population and travel the
greatest in the Union.") it has five workable Trine, of
the best Bituminous Coal, amounting in the aggregate
to over - 22 feet, which makes 22,000 tons of coat under
each acre. This will - Stake the land ofinestiumble yams.
The eminent state vologist, Dr. Charles T. Jackson,
of Boston. has made a 2 er,eole4leal survey of the land, and
analysed the oval, the iron ore, tend - the JiIIICALOIIO. This
report, together with maps, milt be furnished to inqui
rers.
Fourth—Three railroads are laid out through this
property. The Sunbury and Erie Railroad gives us a
market for our coal to the lakes—it runs from Erie to
Philadelphia. A large part of this road has been finish
ed, and is now in running order. A heavy force is now
working from Erie towards our land in the western di
ruction, themeans for the corripletion of which has been
raised—it will soon be finished. The Allegheny Valley,
Railroad connects us with New York, Boston and Pitts
burg. The Venango Road connects us with the West.
There are already good Turnpike Roads running
through this property, various other roads have been
opened to accommodate the emigration and settlement
which has already taken place.
There is.no opportunity equal to it now offered to the
mnn who wants to provide himself a home in an easy
way, and make aiettlement whore he can live in pros.
parity and independence in a climate PERFECTLY
ItEALTLIY.
No case of the fever ever haring been known to occur
in this settlement. It is not like going to thabackwoods
of the West, among perhaps intolerant people, where
there is no society, churches, or schools, where the price
of land is high. and where the emigrant, after being us
ed to the healthiest climate in the world, has to endure
sickness, and pain, and perhaps ruins his health anti
that of his fatally. hut here is a thriving settlement,
having throe towns. containing churches, schools, ho
tels, stores, saw mills, grist mills, and everything desir
ed. There is a cash market at baud. The lumber trade
last your amounted to over two hundred million feet of
lumber. In a short time, owing to the coal, it will be
come still more valuable, as a number of iron works and
manufactories will soon be started; they are at present
starting them extensively at Warren. wren for those
who do not wish to go there, the payments are such that
they can easily boy a feria to save their rising families
from want iu theTuture, or to gain a competence by the
rise which will take place in the value of lands. Ity an
outlay scarcely missed, a substantial provision can
be mule.
Persons should make early application; apply or write
to li. Jeffries, Secretary, No. 135 Walnut street, below
Fifth, Philadelphia. Letters carefully answered giving
full Information.
Shares or tracts of land can be bought or secured by
letter enclosing the first instalment of freedollara, when
the subscriber will be furnished with boake, maps,
IS'arranteo deeds given. Persons can also purchase
from our Agents.
Route from Philadelphia to Tyrone on the Penrusylva
nia Central Railroad, and thence by stage to the land.
This is ,a delightful season to visit St. Mary's—the best
hotel accommodation is afforded. Enquire for E. C.
Shultz, - Esq., the agent the the property at St. Mary's.
June 10 , 1657 —Sm.
VIMBROIDERY, Collars, Sleeves,
-114 Mitts, Glotes, Hosiery, in short all
a lady wants for a full and complete Dress. They
think thee are able to prove by their prices that
it will be your advantage to see their goods before
punehasing elsewhere-. -
Domestic Goods,
A full and general assortment that defies beating.
- Gentlemen,
Will find the best, the handsomest, and they
feel warranted to-say the cheapest assortment of
all kinds of Cloths, Cassinieres, plain and fancy,
and all kinds of spring and summer Goods for
men and boys that will be offered anywhere this
spying. Their selections are large and good, and
fheir prices very low. To see them call at the,
NEW EIRM. Of RAKER & BROS.
. .
IP I , IT WANT A
Cheap Looking - Glase,,
Gilt, Itosewood.oxNalaciany, 6r . :l,..enitilin Minas,
GO TO ; AUND9ItE,& • OVES.
R.F.4) T .l TFLAXSTLlWletgligarin.anbO k er
column; INatea . : ~a tTailit 'Praised
tion." intereota the zna'jetity.
I,EBAN'th,
WITILAN
XLNT
ASSORTMENT OE
CHEAP DRY,, GOODS,
Groceries, Queensteare, 4c.,
BY
MANSION HOUSE
WllO invite the attention of ptiVohasers to their
very extenlirojtock of FRESH GOODe
embraeink every iltriety of Dlia# GOODS, for
Ladies andGentlenien wbidt they are primedto offer to reliable att‘prompt eas'tnmer., at the
lowestrateit, guitienteeing every rea.senaile
faction. fleas° examine, before purchasing else:
where. JACOB K. FUNCK,
April 22, -1557. JOHN K. FUNCK
j. - The Lumber business will lie continued
in all its branches by the undersigned at the old
yard, on the South hank of the Canal at the head
of Walnut street, in the borough of North Leh&
non. All those requiring anything in his line,
ore respectfully requested to give him a call.
Dry-Goods, Grocery & Crockery
FARMERS' STORE
LEaTthßeD:bilitii‘tlhEqtßhiSelAhN:Ls i j n u f :t r r ni e s ce l i ' l i-S cd fr a i"6
nfn
stock of GOODS for the 'Spring Trade, which
will be found as cheap as any stock of thaind iu
this town, consisting of all such Goods as ars
usually kept in a first classstore. Particular at
tention is given to Staple Goods for the Country
Trade, not neglecting the fancy articles for La.
(lies' wear—such as Laces,
Lawns, Edgings, Us
dersleves., Handkerchiefs, Ac.
Gentlemen are invited to examine his CLOTUS,
Cassimercs, Casinets, Tweeds, Summer Cloths,
Fancy and other Vestings, VelvetS, Cords, Ac.
In the Grocery department; may be found it
splendid assortment of every need in the Falai
ly:—Coffee' sugar, spices, Teas , Mackerel, Ac.
In Crockery, the stock is 'Wel selected.
LEONARD ZIMMERMAN.
HENRY & STINE
highest market price will be paid for
Country Produce. Lebanon, April 22, 1857.
E. IiAIIER 11,1tABER : J. M. TUBER.
RABER• *C BROS.
THIS NEW FIRM
ARE HOLDINC OUT
GREAT INDUCEMENTS, BY
THEIR SPLENDID ASSORTMENT or
SPRING AND SUMMER GOODS,
WHICH they are selling off very cheap.
Their assortment of Ladies' Dress Coodi
is hard to beat, having all the new styles, which
are all well selected. Among them you will find
Lamertittes. Decals, oriental Lustre, Chinese
Cloth, Printed Lama, Silk Tissue, heti, Crape de
Paris, Berege Robes, plain Tissues and Beregee.
Black and Fancy Silks, very cheap and rery
handsome, Challis, 31. D. Lamas, Berege D. Lains,
Prints, Ginghauts., Lawns, Brilliants, rmstres,
and a variety of other Fancy Dress Goods. The
ladies are especially invited to call anti see the
New Goods.
April 22, 1855.
Ru td
;.22 7
, 7-,..-co'Bl'ogg-. 1 ..q. ,
_,
1...3 2 ',1: 2 -, 4
kg ;1. -- 5.2 g 2'. o' 4
- a. :7. =
4,3 0 f-2.. '
go_ c „.
•-•— = ;,„
g t 35. ri*
= _7. F.: a.;-.71.74....
-
tz]. 0
a. 7.= --,.
g c - •‘,
.7^.3 cs x - 0 =
...
c •••• 4. S F. c , »c am F.! `4 F. 7
-`, i* =
;Til l .' z..S"
t : -5 ' z ; 0a 7s ; `.;•:
g xll
2 c
"' 11
s 3 o " r - •
•
r..-
m 7&
tt
...?4 r
Ce t.
VOLT are hereby notified that -the installments
on the stock of said Company are due and
payable to the Treasurer, at his office, in the bor
ough of Lebanon, in manner following, viz:
lot Installment of $2 50 per share, due 3fonday.
December 15, Isso.
2nd instalment of $2 50 per share, due Monday,
March 10, 1557.
3d Installment of $5 00 per share, due Monday,
April 6, 1357.
4th Installment of $5 00 per share, due Mon
day, May 4th, 1557.
sth Installment of 5 00 per share, duo Monday,
June Ist, 1556.
6th Installment of S 5 00 per share, due Men
day, July 6, .ISS .
By Order of the Board of 4fana g ers„
JOH?T W. MISR, Treasurer.
Lebanon, march 4, 1856.
"
"..egtm
E=t,-
:7'“=F - 1
4.4 E c
A"
otti
-4 4 % , 1
.40.=.71
.smAr„
The public are invited to call at his
NEW STAND IN MARKET ST.,
one square north of Union Dalt, Lebanon, Pa..
where he will attend personally to all wl ..
o Wili
favor him with their patronage.
Ile would also return his sincere thanks for the
liberal' patronage afforded him since opening in
business, and feeling the more encouraged by the
interest manifested in his behalf by .the public, he
enters upon a new season with renewed enerCY ,
despatching business with apromptnessbeeoming
an honest mechanic.
Terms Reasonable. : Coll and Examine.
J. E. DAUGHERTY.
Lebanon; April 3,J85.7.
P. S.--Also, a number of s.eleetaeatone pear
Sills, for,the accommodation of building men and
contractors Who would do well to call and exam
ine. J. E. D.
WATCHES AND JEWELRY.
ANOTHER NEW LOT OF
WATCI-tIS AND JEWELRY,
JUST RECEIVED BY
W. ACKER,
In Cumberland street, next door to D r •
Oa. 22, 'H.
REL3SiBOUPS GENUINE PREPARATION;
liiday,Oone,e4reted,Extract Bechu,.for Diseas
es of alt!: Bladder, :Eitincii, .Gravet, Drop*.
WeakaiMstritiisc A is ;Ara!, rectal
ReeCtlui adesitisequerSixt-aeother c;ilares, head
ei 4 "HelriCtel2 i Genuine Preparation,"
FUNCK...,&'.,EIRO,,
AT THE
.IVorth, Lebanon.
New Lumber Yard.
PIIILIP BILECIIBILL
N. Lebanon, April 15, :1857.—ti.
opittSee the
AT THE
NOTICE:,
To the Stockholders of the Lebanon Gat
Company.
MEW MARBLE raRD
AHEAD
1
7. - =,
~_
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e:, ,
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F- -
ELI