T1IK " CLEARFIELD REPUBLICAN," po-blubbd avnnv WBOBnenAv, at CLEARFIELD, PA. RRTA1LIIHBD IN I8t. Thr largest Cirtalatton of nay Mewapaper In North Central Pennaylvanln. Termi of Subscription, If ptld la riwMi or wtthla I months.... f (M If paid after 1 and before t months , 9, AO If paid aftar the expiration of f months... a oo Bates ot Advertising, Traneient adTortlaementJ, par square ef 10 llnoeor I tluioa or lea II 60 For each aubeequent ineertlon.............. 00 A linlnletmtors'and Biooulera'notleee. I SO Aaditora' aotiee ......... t 60 Caetione end Betraya.......... ... .... 1 00 Pieeolutloa notieaa .. S 00 Profeeelonal Oarda, I linal or leaa.1 year.... I 00 Local notloee, per line 10 TEARLT ADVERTI8RMRNT3. I ataara.........t 00 I i column 5 00 I aqoaraa ...1& 00 I eolama. ......... 70 00 I aquaroa.a......M.SO 00 1 column. H..U0 00 O. B. GOODLANDER, Publioher. (Sards. JOB PRINTING OF EVERY DESCRTF tloa neatly eieeuted at thia oflloa. J J W. SMITH, ATTORN EY-AT-L AW, tl:l.Tl Clearfield, Pa. J J. LINQLE, ATTOKNII - AT - LAW, 1:11 Phlllpibarg, Centre Co., Pa. y:pd OLAND D. SWOOPE, ATTORNEV AT LAW, Cnrwrnerille, Clearfield twenty, Pa. oot. 0, U-lf. 0 SCAR MITCHELL, ATTORNEY AT J.AW, - CLEARFIELD, PA. jUT-ORot ia tbe Opera H.iuia. oot, '78-If. G. R. A W. BAKKKTT. Attorneys and Counselors at Law, clearfield, pa. January 90, 1170. JSRAEL TEST, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Claarflald, Pa. -Offlta hi Iba Court Hooaa. (Jyll,' HENRY BRETH, (oarcKD r. a.) JUSTICE OF ME PEACE t roll RLL ToWNSBIF. May 8, W8-1 y M. M. McCULLOUttH, ATTORNEY AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. Omja la lla.onie building, Saoond otroet, op poaita tba Court Houaa. je20,'7-lf. C. ARNOLD, . LAW k COLLECTION OFFICE, Cl'RWBNSVILLB, 20 ClcarBald County, Penn'a. 7Sy s. 12 T. BROCKBANK, ATTORNEY AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. OIBoa in Opora Hooaa. ap lo,T7-ly JAMKS MITCHELL, DBALBl ! Square Timber & Timber Lands, Jell'7J CLEARFIELD PA. J K. SNYDER, , . ATTORNEY AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. Ollioo la Pte'e Opera Boaaa. Jane 20, 7eU WILLIAM A. WALLA.) A. Aaar r. wallacb. datio l. Baaia. Jam w. waiaLBT. WALLACE & KREBS, (Homaaora to Wallaoa A Flaldiei.) ATTOBNEYS-AT-LAW, Janl'77 Clearfield, Pa. Frank Fleiaiaj.. W. D. Biler...S. V. Wllaoa. IIELDING, BK.LER4 WILSON, A ATTORNEYS AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. Or-OHoe la Ple'a Opera Houaa. mobi-70. TTARRY SNYDER, IX BARBER AND HAIRDRESSER. Kbop on Market St.. oppoette Court Uoaje. A efeaa towat for ovary auauaear. A too dealer la . Boat Brandt of Tobareo and Clf ara, Olaarfleld. Pa. laa, 10. ft. TBoa. MUBBAT. 0TBDB aoBDOB. M URRAY &. GORDON, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. 0Aaa la Pia'a Opera Ilooea, faaond loor. 0:10'74 foaara . m'bballv. pabibl w. v'cvanT, M cEXALLY A McCUKDY ATTORN EY8-AT-LAW, Claarflald, Pa. ep Legal baaioeee attended to promptly witbj Rdeitty. umeo oa Boeona etreot, above tbe riret Kationai Bank. jan:l:70 G. EitAMER, ATTORNKY-AT-LAW, Heal I.UU and Collaetloa Afent, CLEARPIBI.D, PA., Will promptly attend ta all legal kaalaaaa aa traaUd to bia aara. aT-0aoo ia Plo't Opara Hoaea. JaaHt. J F. McKENRICK, ATTORNEY AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. All leral buelneaa entrueted ta hta aara will ra oaive prompt atteatiou. Oflloa oppoelta Coart llaaae, la ataaeaio Boikllag, aeooad Ooor. augl4,'78-ly, D R. E. M. 8CHEDRRR, HONOOPATIilO PHYSICIAN, Otto, la realdeaea oa Flrat at April 14, 1071. . Clearteld, Pa. JJB. W. A.JrIRANB, F1IY8ICIAN 4 SURGEON, DUBOIS CITY, PA. Wiriattoad prafeaalawal aalle promptly. aa1070 R. T. J. BOTER, f 11 Y 8 1 C I A N AMD S U KQ ION, Otoe aa Market Street, Cloarield, Pa. gear-OSoa boon i I ta II a. m., and 1 to I p. B. D R. J. KAY WRIGLKY, UObiaPATBIO PHYSICIAN, ar-oana adjoining tba realdanoo at Jamea WriRley, Kae,., oa Booal$t.f tlaarnold, ra. Jalyll,;! tf. . .. m. hills, . ' OrERjITIVE DE.1TIST, CLEARFIELD, PENN'A. arOffiea la raeLIeaee, oppoelta Bbaw Uaaaa. jy0,l70tf JJR. H. B. VAN VALZAH, CLBAP1BI,D, PRNFTA. OFFICEIN It EVIDENCE, CORNER OF FIRST AND PINE STREET. OaVe karaB It at t P. U. May II, 17I. D R. J. P. BURCHF1KLI), Late Senear af tba U4 Raglmeat, PatetjlTaala afaaa Ma pietaaateaal eerrWea ta tbeeMlaeaa wm Plafeaaleaal eailt promptly atUalad to. w. arooaaa euoaa, lormeriyoeeapiM. ay Dr.WaaOa. oaraM tf CLEARFIELD GEO. B. G00DLANDEE, Editor VOL. 53-WHOLE NO. Cards. TIIHTK'EH' di CONKTABLEH. I'EES Wa bare priatad a large number of tba aa FEB BILL, and will oo tba rooolpl of twenty 0e oonta. mail a enov to any addr.ee. atrtH WILLIAM M. HENRY, Justici DP Til Piacb AND ScRfTBIIR, LUMI1BR Li ii, Loiieettons vied a aud money promptly paid over. Artie Iti of agreement and deeds ef oonveyanee neatly uitiuM end warranted eor rapt or oo eharge. lAjy'T' JOHN D. THOMPSON, Jostle or the Peace and Scrivener, Curweiisvllla, Pa felU Collections nede tad bobiv promptly paia over. tebaiTW JAS. B. GRAHAM, doalar ta Real Estate, Square Timber, Boards, SntNOLES, LATH, A PICKETS, 0:1071 ClaarOald, Pa, REUBEN HACKMAN, House and Sign Painter and Paper Hanger, Clearfield, Peuu'a. saVWIH execute Jobe In bia line promptly and In a workmanlike manner. arr4,67 JOHN A. STADLER, BAKER, Uarkat St., Cl.arf.fld, Pa. Fra.h Broad, Kuab, Eolla, Piaa and Cakoa on hand or made to order. A general aaaortment of Confeetionartee, Fralte add Nata In atoek. loo Cream and Oyatere in eeaeon. Saloon nearly oppoaite the Poatnfltn,. Price moderate. Marrh l-'7. WEAVER & BETTS, Real Esta'.e, Square Timber, Saw Legs, AND LLMBKROP ALE KINDS. VOBlno on Seoi.nd street, ia rear of iloro roots of Otorg Weaver A Oo. f jn. 7R tf. RICHARD HUGHES, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE roa Otcatur Totrnthlp, Oacoola Mllla P. O. II official bo.inaaa animated to bim will be promptly attended to. aaoii29, '71. JAMES H. TURNER, JUSTICE OF TUB PEACE, H allaceton, Pa jT-IU has prepared bimielf with all the neeearj black foruii uodfr tht IVbi.ud and Bounty Uwa, well ai hlaok Doe)i, etc. All legal aaattari rntruated to bia eare will reeeiva prompt attention. May 1th, lSTV-tf. JOHN L. CUTTLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Ind Real Eatate Agent, Clearfield, Pa. Oflee oa Tblrd etreet, bot.Coerrj A Walnut. ey-Reapeetfally offera bia ferTloaa In aelling and buying landt In Clearfield and adjoining eountteai and wltb aa eiporleneeel orer twenty year, aa a aarTeyor, Oattara blmaelf tbat bo eaa render aatlafaetloa. Feb. I8:HS:tf, ANDREW I1ARW1CK. Market Htreat, Clearlleld, Pa., ' AK,VAaTBKBR ABO UBALBB IB 1 UamtM, Bridlet, Saridlet, Collart, and Morse-furnishing (joodt. JoyAH kinda of repairing promptly attended to. Saddlere' Hardware, llorae Brualiea. Curry Comlte, Ae., alweya on hand and for aele at tbe mwr nwii py'- i imercu iv, inia j G. H. HALL, RACTICAL PUMP MAKER, NEAR CLEARFIELD, PKNN'A. Pomps always on hand and made to order en short notion. Pipes bored on reasonable terns. All work warrant ted to render satlsfaetion, and delivered if desired. nyl(:1ypd JLIvery Mtable. TH S nnderslgned begs leave to Inform the pub lie that he is now fully prepar to oeoommo 4te all la tbe way of famishing see, Baggies, Baddies and Ilarnese, on the shortest aotloe and ea reasonable terms, Hestdenoe on Loenst street, teiweea intra an ronnn. GEO. W. GBARHART. Ileerfl.ld, Feb. 4,1874. WASHINGTON HOUSE, OLF.N HOPE, PENN'A. THE aoderiltned, having leased this eom modioas li.tUl, ta tbe village of Glen Hope, Is bow prepared ta accommodate all who toey sail. My table and bar shall be supplied With me dob. we Baaraet anoras. OKOKdK W. DOTTS, Jr. Glen Hope, Pa , March 16, S7.tf. THOMAS H..FORCEE, bRALia ia GENERAL MERCHANDISE, CRAHAMTON, Pa. Alto, extensive manufacturer and dealer In Lquare a twuwT inv dinio iwumoerei ait amas. bT Orders solicited and all kills promptly torn. I'jytl ' E. A. BIGLER II CO., it a a Line tn SQUARE TIMBER, aad maautaetarera of ALL KINDS OP RAWED Lt'MIIBR, '71 CLEARFIELD, PENN'A. S. I. SNYDER, W ATPflMAKER abb aatun nC,-- Wttclios, Clocko and Jewelry, Omkom't irow, Mmrk SlrHt, rLRAHPIEI.D, PA. All klada ef repairing In my Hne promptly at andod to. April 2J, 1074. Clearfield Nursery. ENCOURAGE JIOMR INDUSTRY. THE aaderHiraed, baring oatabliebod a Ifar eery aa the 'Pike, about half way between Clearaeld and Carwenaville, la prepared to far aleb all klada of FR1IT TKKKs, (ataadard aad dwarf,) Errrgreeaa, fihrabbery, tlrane Viaaa, eloo.elterry, Lawtoa Blaokberry, Slrawhorry, and Reepberry Viaeo. Alao. Hlbnuui Crab Troee, Uaiaoe, and early ararlet Rbaeara, Aa. Ordera promptly atteaded ta. Addroaa, i. D. WRIUHT, oeplO 0- Oarwennilla, Pa. MEAT MARKET. F. M. CARD0N & BR0., ' On Market Si, ana door weet ef Maaeloa Boaaa, CLEARFIELD, PA. Oar arraarrmaate are rf tba meet eoaaplete flheraetor lor furalahiag tba puhlle witb Freeh llaalaaf all hiad, aad ef the very boat oaality. K e alee dMl ia all hmda af A grieMllara Imple ment t, wbieb we hop oa aikibltiea for tba Oce an t of the Hie. Cell aroaad when In tewa, aad take a look at thtnge, or addroee ae F. M. CAHDOM A BRO. ClaarOald, Pa., Jaly la, lltt tf. CltnrtUld Intnrnnrt Wfroiry. 1 JAMBB BBBB. CABtMILL b. aianLtJ. JtEAH K BIDDLC, Jrnli, Bepraaant laa fellow log and ether Iratlaaa Ca'a Compaaiea. Aaeota. llerrpool Loadea A Slobe-O. S. Br-ll.tol.al Lvaomiag on matael A oaeh piano... t.Ono.OM 1'horoil.of Hartford, Coaa ., I 0J4 0 Ineereao, Oo. of North America M 0,411,074 North Vrill.h A Moreaalllo U. S. Br. I.JM.tHJ goottiah Commaratat-V. S. Braneb.... 070,140 elOTOawa. .,..rt.. ...... fit, III Treeelera (Lifa A Aeelaonl) 4,ee,4e4 OSea aa Market St., off. Court Hoaae, Clear eld, Pa. Jaaa 4, 10 If. & Proprietor. 2,619. HOONER OR LATEIl. flooner or latar'the alormi ahall beat Over my ilumberi Ima bead to ftvi . Booner or later tba windi (ball rare In the loo grati above my grave. I shall not heed tbetn where I Ik, NoibiBg their lotinila ohall aiajniTy Nothing the hendatone's fret of rain ; Nothing to ne the dark day's ptin. Sooner or later the sun ahall shine With tender warmth on that mound of mine Pooner or Inter ia the Summer air. Clover and violent blossom there. I shall not feel ta that dp rert The sheeting light fall over my breast, War even note tn those bidden hours The wind-blown breath of the toning Bowers Pooner or later the stainless snows eSliall add their hush to my route repose ; Sooner or later shall tlnnt and shift And heap my bed with their dmliog drift. Chilled through that frosea poll shall seem, Its touch no eoMer flan make the dream That reeks not the sweet and saertd dread. (Shrouding theeity of the dead. Sooner or later the bee shall eoma And nil tba noon with its (olden ham j Soon or or later on h If poised wing The blue-bird'l warble above me ring. Ring and ohirrup and whistle with glee i Nothing his musio means to me y None ot these beautiful things shall ktow How soundly their loiar sleeps below. Sooner or later, far out In the night The stare shall over me wing their flightf Sooner r later my dankliog dews Cato hi be whit sparks in their silent ooie Never a ray shall part the gloom That wraps tie round in tbe kindly tomb, Peaoe shall be perfeot lor lip aud bruw Boouer or later oh, why not now. THE SCHOOLMASTER S CON QUEST. Branson Alcott, of Boston, oncotold Joseph Cook, and Joseph Cook told evoryooay tie met, that bo mailo it a regulation in his school that if a pupil violated a rule, "tho master should substitute his own voluntary sacrificial chastisement for that pupil's punish ment ; and this regulation almost chris. tianiited tlio school." "Ono dny," Mr. Alcott said, "I called np belbre mo a pupil who bad violated an important rule. All the school was looking on, and knew tho rulo and the penalty. I put the ruler into tho offender's hand ; I extended my own hand; 1 told him to strike. Instantly 1 saw a struggle begin in bis luce. A new light sprang up in his countenance A new set of shuttles seemed to bo weaving a now naturo within him. 1 kept my hand extended, and llie school was In tears. Ho scorned to be in a hath of fire which waa giving him a new nature. Ho seemed transformed bv tho idea I should suffer chastisement, and over after was tba most docile fellow in the school, though he had at first beon tho runout. . Now, this is very affeoting and roa buiiuiiio anu siriKing. jno ono can read tho incident ar.d very readily for got it; and it contains a lesson that ovory school teacher can certainly read with profit. The incident came to the knowledge of Willis K. Stoddard, who for some yoars past has beon teaching a district school in Flint River town ship, Iowa, Ho read this extract from Lavio of Joseph Cuoky.lvetuiea, nod nevor lorgot tbe great moral it con veyed. And, indeed, ho privately In formed a clergyman who called upon him during a critical period in his ca reer, and with whom he was very inti- mato, mat he didn't think be would lorgot it. Young Air. Stoddard had snmo pretty bard bors in bis school. They wero big, noisy, rough and tur bulent, llo bad reasoned with them ; he bad expostulated ; he had begged and wept. He bad whipped ibem un til bis arms ached, and tbe Directors bad threatened to dismiss bim tor un necessary seventy nod absolulo cruel ty; and tho boys erow worso and worse evoiy day. But when bo was at his wits' end, and was seriously thinking ef running away and losing all bis back salary, rather than slay at the school another day, be read this incident and it gave bio troubled mind now light. Ho treasured it np, and incogm u migni ncip mm. Ho had treasured it up probably hall A day when, one bright Juno af ternoon, Samuel Johnson, loo biggest and strongest, and worst of all the big bad boys, violated all the rules of the school, ono alter anolhor, as last as he could think of thorn, and wound np by tearing sevon loaves out or bis googra phy. Ihene he crammed into his mouth, and, whon ho bad chewed them into a pulp, be took tho "wad into bis hand, and propelled tbe whole mans with groat violence into the ear 01 r.lln iiuskoll, who, although also big and bad a little bad was not possessed ol snllicjontpruaonceol mind to look, calm and unconscious under this avalanche merely becanso the eve of his teacher was upon bim, and be accordingly signified bis very natural dismay ana astonishment by a tre mcnaous nowi. And all the school howled in resnnn. sive chorus; not only because the scholars wero deliirhtcd to see Ellis Haskell with his larboard ear full of pnpirr maehe, as though be wore going to luao a cast oi it lor me physiology class, but also becauso they know the teacher would promptly, and without further ceremony or formality, give "lntuat&''...Juliniiou fc bcn.Iit--to wiw moainwiuiandilri'nfnl lickin'" And Uan being a pleasant change h orn the monotonous routine ol study, and recitation, waa- always bailed with demonstrations of great joy by tho pupils. Air. Stoddard called Snmnol John son up to his desk, and, more calmly than waa his custom undor such cir cumstances, told bim to go ont and bring in a switch. Tbe pupils noticed that there waa something unusually gentle in tbo teacher's manner, and it struck Samuel Johnson very forcibly that It was certainly very much onto! the ordinary method of procedure lor the culprit to beaocorded the privilege of cutting his own switch, liut ho was not the boy who would fail to ap preciate and mako the best uao of his privileges and opportunities. So be did not idly waste his time, but pres ently returned with a very peaoelul looking switch indeed a switch ap. pareiitly far gone in the last stages of consumption the sickest kind of a switch. "Now." said Mr. 8toddard, witb a gentle, compannionate intonation, "strike mo." Samuel Johnson, who bad already begun to unbutton his own jacket, opened his mouth wide, and tho whole school stared in speechless amircmcnt. Mr. Stoddard calmly repeated his or der. ile thought he could see the "new set of shuttles beginning the work." Some ono, ho said and a woman could not have spoken more tenderly "some one must suffer for infraction ol tbe rules. 1 do not pun ish any of yon for any pleasure it gives me to see you suffer. Some one must be punished, and I will suffer in jour stood." The teacher saw a "new light spring n" la Samuel Johnson's countenance. The boy looked at hi teachar and then lit his switch. Tbe CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1879. teacher could "see a struggle begin in tho face." Presently the tears sprung to Sumuol Johnson's oyos.and hosoiti, in a voico contused with anxiety "Hadn't I hotter go out and got a big gor switch ?" The teacher softly told him be might do so if be wished, and Samuol John son wont out and was gono ton mm utes ten long, anxious, quiet, won dering minutes. When ho returned the school smiled. He carried in bis hand a switch that lookod like a Rus sian peace commissioner. Ho had cut it out of an Osago hedge, and when ho hold it wbore the sunlight could fall upon it, it looked wickeder than John Morissey'a luro parlors. It was about sevon feet long, an inch and three- quarters thick at the butt, and was limber and twisted, and had knots and knobs clear down to tbe point. Tbe boy's face shone with a bright glow ol conscientious satisfaction as he bal anced this switch and drew it through bia bard, muscular hands. Mr. Stoddard stood up and folded bis arms. Then be suid, with a a sad, sweet look at the culprit, "Now strike me." Tbe school just sat still and held its breath. Samuel Johnson did not act 'in greedy and unseemly hasto, as though no wero moanly and wickedly glad to have this opportunity of bitting bis dear teacher. Ho conduotcd himself like a boy who has a painful duty to per form, but is impelled by conscientous motives to peilorm it thoroughly. He pulled off his jacket; ho rolled up bis sleeves ; bo oput in bis hands, and took two-banded erasp on tho switch. Twice be changed the position of his feot to got a better braco. Then he drew a long, deep breath, raised his arms, and tho switch just shrieked through tho air like a wild, mad, liv ing thing. Old Mr. Hargls, the senior Director, who lives only a mile and a half away from th'e school house, says he was out in bis field plowing, and whon Mr. Stoddard let oil his first yoll the old man's first impression was that the school-house bad been struck by light ning. Tho clear sky, however, dis proved the theory; the next time the teacher shouted the Director was con vinced tbat a steamboat bad gone astray ana was whistling lor a land. ing somowhero up tbo creek. While ho was trying to hold his terrified horsos, another volley of sound camo sweeping over the land like a vocal cyclono; a'nd old Mr. NoBcngalo, who had beon dmf twenty-lliiee years, camo running ovor saying he believed they wore lighting down at the quar ries. By this time they wore joined by the rest of the noighbors, and tho excited population wmit thronging on toward tne school-house. In accepting Mr. Stoddard's resig nation, the Directors considerately al lowed bis pay lor tho full term, and in a scries ol complimentary resolutions spoke of his efficiency in tho highest terms, although it transpired that the board was privately agreed aflor all tbe facts bad been laid beloro it, that he waa too much of a "nat'ral-bono tool" to suit a practical locality. M Stoddard is not teaching any w hero mis hummer, lio told bis landlady that bo. needed rest, and tho trood- bourted old Investigating committee was amazed to discover that .Mr. Stoddard rested and even wont to bed by loaning np, lace foremost, against tno mantio pieco in his room. A. J. Burdett, in ll'MfcTn Farmers' Almanac. FA1STXES8 AXD ITS CAUSES. Cassell's Household Guide says : Faintnosa consists in a temporary fail ure of the activity of tho heart; the blood, in consequence, is not properly oircuiuieu. it uoos not reacn mo ncaa, and tbo patient loses clearness of vision and color, and if not prevented, falls on tbe noor, wbcre, however, or even bclore reaching it, be recovers. There is no convulsion, and, though be can scarcely bo said to bo conscious, be in not profoundly unconscious so as not to be able to ho aroused, as happens in epilipsy. There are all degrees of lainlness, merely leoling fuinl and look ing slightlv pale, to tho statu wo have described ; and in some canes tho stnto ol fainting is hardly recovered from well beloro it recurs acain and acain. for hou rs and days together. W e need hardly say that such cases as tho lat ter are altogether beyond tbo reach of domestio medicine. - What are tbe causes of laintncsa f It is not difficult to describo these. Some people are so vory easily affected tbat they faint if they cut their linger, or even it they only see the cut finger of another por son. All ono can say ol such persons is that their muscular fibre is not strong and that tbeir nerves are sen sitive. Tho heart, which goes on fur years circulating the blood, is essen tially a musclo. It Is weak in somo people, stronger In others. As a rule, it is weaker in women anil stronger in men. Hence, women faint more lap- idly than men Whatever weakens tbe heart and the muscles generally acts as the cause ol fuintness. Close, foul air is a common cause ot faintness or of languidnoss. Anything wbicb grcntly affects tho nervous system. Htieh as bod news or ttiewtgu ur aoniu- Biititg nornnte or nisngrecattie, -arm eometimrt cause fainting. But of all cnuHos of faintness, none ia so serious as tho loss ol blood. Tbo muscles, in order to act well, must be supplied with uiooa ; ana u the blood ol the body is lost if it escapes, either from a vein opened purposely, or from piles, or irom tboaeourco irom wbicb menstrua tton proceeds in excessive quantity, thon laintnoss will happen. The de gree of it will depond on tho constitu tion, and on the amount ol blood ksu A loss of bleod that would scarcely bo lelt by ono person will bo a serious cause of laintnoM to another. Homo times frequent faintnosa artaos from be coming very let, tbe muscular system of the heart being impaired by fatty deposit. When little Bob asked his sister's beau for a cigar, his future brother in law snubbed him with the remark r Young man, a strap would do yon more good." ' Next night Bob's sister and her young man got tbeir bands. cbina and clothes smeared with coal tar while lingering at the front gate, and little Bob, wbon questioned on the subject, said be couldn't tell a lie "It must bavo been a tramp." At a shoemakers' ball ia Philadel phia, a reporter says that "feet of every else, from a fine taper in white Kid to pudding shaped pedals in lull skin, welled the wax on the floor ia harmony with the masio. They waxed warm and pegged away until late next morning. It was Wbole-eoulad affair throughout." ' the most afflicted part of tbe house ie the window.' It Is always loll ol panes ana wno ban ore neon more) teen one window blind T PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN. nAisixa conns and things. In all probability thousands of those who wore, interested in sgriculturo in the eventful year of 1878 aro dead, hut that doesn t intorlero with tho nublicu lion of Commissioner Lo Duo's report on tbe crops and things of tbat ancient porlod. no has oven takon tbe pains to get tbe report before tho publio at this particular time, doubtless with tho pleasant purposo ol affording the pub lio something nice tn read as a holiday season comes on. An agricultural re port has grout menu in this way; it is among tho very best of our populur literature and Is within reach ot every body, 1 ho great care which Lommis sionor Lo Duo has takon to prevent the premature publication ot his Invaluable- work is one of the slight evi dences ol his great usefulness. Printed now, a year or more alter tho occur rence ot nearly all thai is so graphi cally described in its pages, it is re moved Irom the excitement and em barrassment of contemporary passion. As a part ol tho history of a lormur ago it will receivo tho calm and impar tial consideration of all men and wo men ot this time who know anything about farming. . To be sure, there is notbing about farming in tho book, but it is all tho more valuable on that account, and tho thrco hundred thou sand copies of this great national work will divide themselves np between the junk-shops and the publio libraries of tho country in a way to prove tho in dispensable naturo of tho publication. J lie casual reader ol the report just issued presuming it is not too much to presume that it will have a casual reader will dotect that it is moro generally written in the bnglinb lunguago than was tho previous report. Commis sioner Lo Due himself seems to prefer English, and since he has turned off somo ot tho professional men of the department be has apparently con cluded to bavo less science and agricul turo in bis book and more r.ngiisb wntcu is a good thing, tor ho who in dustriously cultivates the proper uso of tho J'.nglisb language against tho dis advantages of tho American soil and climato must prove a public benefactor. Tbo point in which the Commissioner's book will provo a sad disappointment is in tbo account of the experiments witn tea and similar articles which bavo been growing into immonsecrops in tbo Commissioner's mind, but which aro not yet ready for publio ubo. Tea, wo find, is of slow growth, and it mat- bo several years bclore tbo success of tho industry in this country can bo known. On tbo subject of bamboo Mr. Lo Duo is strongly silent; bo doosn't even tell what bus become of the bamboo shoots which wero brought alt tho way from Japan ; but as bam boo has generally gone out of fashion lor umbrella sticks it's of very little conscquenco. Tho Poruvian potatoes which were imported were found, upon boiling, to bo vory nice potatoes in deed, us good as a Cornmisnioncr of Agriculture could want to cat, but there is nowhero any account ol how they turned out when they wero planted whfcli la-a very provoking omission, siuce tbo experiment ol rais ing potatoes ready boiled had nover before been tried. The most ol Ibis Hisappoiiitrricnttscompensated for how- over, py the able soclion of the book on tbo growth of tho cork tree, which is translated Irom a Spanish pamphlet. Commissionpr Le Duo fuels confident that tho climate of some portions ol ine untied states Is suitable to tho cul livation of cork, but hitherto cork in tbia country has boon chiefly raised by means ot a corkscrew. This has boen a popular but expensive method, corks so raised frequently costing as much as tivo dollars each, and the country is prepared to welcome any suggestion which shall cheapen tbe price. It is possible that a proper study of the nature ana tiauits ot tbo cork will de velop its real usefulness, and if the in telligence of tho Agricultural Bureau ia only allowed to spread, wo shall soon bo ablo to raise the finest imported cbampaigiiea by merely planting the old champaigno corks that now go to wasio. All that the Department of Agricul- mm wauia ia ruuin lo experiment in and the proper soil and climate. Soil and climato are everything, and Com missionor l.o laic has been running tbo agricultural interests of the coun try long enough to find this out Feel ing that, winlu wo have an ubundunco ol soil and climato, such as tboy are, more is need ot a creator variety, air. iiO into will no doubt turn somo ol his attention to the cultivation of a kind of soil and climato which will enable tno larmors ot this country to raise anything, from a cock roach to a thresh ing machine All we need is develop ing. I'hiladvljihia Timet. CIIARLES DICKENS' WIFE. HER RKCENT DCATn IN LONDON. Tho widow ol tho late Charles Dick ens died at ber residence in Glouces ter Croacnt, Regents' Park, London, on a recent Saturday morning, after a lingering Illness ol eighteen months. For years before tli death of the great novelist, Mrs. Dickens had not nvB-iK.kun- TU truth as to tho faouhar rJluTfKtir pv.neeii u".., lickons and Miss Goorgina Hogarth, the wite'ssistor, has newer been known. Tbe separation, bowecr, gave rise to much scandal in literary and social circles in England. Fur nearly twen ty years Mrs Dickens has lived a very retired lile, seldom appearing, in so ciety. She spoke Irerly among hor friends of her son Charles' seeming ap proval of his father's conduct toward ber as something that caused her trouble. Ho ban, it is said, shown feel ings of antipathy toward her. Mrs. Dtekuns will bo buried In Kensal Green Ccmetvy. : On tbe 31st of March, l&'lO, was pub lished the first shilling number ol the "Posthumous Papers kf the Pickwick Club, edited by iloa-'l On tho 2d of April, just two deyt afterward, the immortal Boa married Catbrine.lhe eldest dangbler of Mr. George Ho garth, a fellow-writer, on tbe newly. prt(jectcd Evening Chronicle. Dickons' intimacy witb his fu:nrs father-in-law w mmonoed early ia January, 1831 it aeeens that Mr. Hogarth bad asked Dickons, a a favor lo write an nriui- nel sketch for tbo first number of the Chronicle, and tho great novelist writes back to say be won Id be glad to do bis best, and lo ask if hs began to write a series of articles unceraoms attractive title, would tbo proprietor think ho had any claim to aoine additional re muneration T It mhst lio remembered that Dickons waa reborlitiir fur the Chronicle, and in cnntibutlng k scries of light patters similar 'in style to his street sketches, bo thotghl be was en titled to somo pay beyond bis salary as reporter. The ruluest was deem ed a reasonable onej be began tho sketches and his esljry was raised Irom S2I to ISO per week, His eor reapondenc with ili Hogarth was REPUBLICAN. tho beginning of Dickons' acquaintance with an accomplished, kindly man, to whoso family ho soon became closely allied by marrlago which marriage influenced all Dickens' futnro career. On the Ctb of January, 1837, a son was born, who was named Charles, and in the February following Dick ons and his wife wero living in their lodgings at Chalk. In March, 1838, a daughter was born. Dickens lived later on In a cottngo at Twickenham where he had a balloon club for tho children. Attho end of October, 183!, anolhor daughter was born to him and bclore the close of the year Dick ens moved into a splendid house on tno Devonshire Terrace, men short ly altor he set about arranging homo for his father and mother. In the minst of the novolist's cogitations anont tho famous raven in "Hsrnahy Rutlge," another son was born, on tbe Uib of February, 1841. This son was named Walter Lador Dickens, bnt only lived to manhood. He died In Calcutta, on tbo last day ol 18U3, at the ago of twenty-throe. About 1848 Mis tioorgina Hogarth, Mrs. Dickens' sister, came lo live with them, and re maincd a mom ber of tho household until his death. On tho loth of J ami ary, 1844, another son was born, who leoeivcd the nitmo of r rancts Jvtlroy ; on the 28th of October, 184!, a sixth child and fourth son was born, who was christonod Alfred Tennyson ; on the 18th of April, 1847, a fifth son was Born, who wits named Sydney Smith ibis son entered the Jfoyal JNavy, and survived his father only a year and cloven months, being buried at sea on the Zd of May, 1872. On the 8th of January, 181!), was born another son who wus called Henry Fielding. In 1M0, wbilo engaged with that child wile, Dora, tbo beroino of "David Cop- pcrtield," a third daughter was born to the novelist, and sho was named Dora. Soon aftor Dickons' father died, thon Dora, his lust daughter. On the 13th of March, Wi, his last child was born and named Edward Bulwar Lyt ton. And now after years of domeslio life Dickons separated Irom his wife. In May, lSliG, camo a chango in the novelist's homo at (iadshill. Thence forward Dickens and his wife lived apart. Tho eldest son went with tho mother, the other children remaining with tho novelist. In this arrange ment Dickons acquiesced in tho wishes of his wife, and tho intercourse of tho children with their mother was free. It was a private separation, but after wards retorted to publicity in House hold Words- Dickons' last days at Gadshill, his deuth and burial, aro all fresh In tho public mind, and now tho wife of bis youth and tho mother ol his children has gone, and the grave will shortly covor the faults and errors of both. The real and personal estate loft by Dickens was calculated at f IC5.000. The only mention mado by Dickens in bis will of bio wife ia in tbo following words : "I desire hero simply to record tbe fact that my wife since our scpa ration by consent, bus boon in tho re ceipt irom mo of an annnal Income of 000 (.3,000), while all tho great charges of a numerous and expensive lamiiy oavo devolved woolly npon myself." No legacy was left to his wile, whilo 4O,0(10, beside porsonal property ol largo value, was left to his beloved sister-in-law, Goorgina. SICKLES McCAIiTY. THE ELOPEMENT STORY SlRSTANTIALLr PENKP. Tho alleged elopement of Genornl Sickles' daughter with a man named McCarty bos been widely circulated, as woll as has also the denial of tho samo by tho legal representatives of uen. oicKics in this country. The story is said to bnve been started by a uen. tiruham, wbo says be bad it Irom two ladies who weroou asloatner with him returning from Europe. It is un derstood tbat ho has beon requested by Gon. Sickles' representative hero to give the namos of his Informants, and that he declines to do so, and tbat legal proceedings are about to be entered against bim. The story of tho clopo ment of Miss Sickles is credited by members ol the foreign legations, who two years ago woro in Paris, and it is whispered that a lady quite recently ono of tho society belles of this city, now married and living in Paris, was the confident of Miss Sickles in her lovo affair with McCarty. A gentle man who reached this city last evening from Europe said to a representative ot tbe Sunday Herald that ho was in Paris at tbe lime tho aforesaid elope ment took place, for there wore cer tainly good grounds for calling it that. "Ono rumor had it," he said, "that Miss Sickles took tbo diamonds and jewelry from hor father's residence, ana Hutarty was arrested lor an at tempt to pawn thorn. Ho was placed in jail, anil when 1 left Paris the Amer ican representatives wero about effect ing bia release, with tho promise that he would leave the oounlry. That tho elopemont on tbo part of Miss Sickles waa the result of a sudden Impulse, and as tbe arrest followed almost im mediately, tho gossips of ihu Paris ...l.,nu , ,,l ... h trvttvrv til OA any actual injury- would result from tbe escapade of Miss Sickles other than tho disgrace which would attach itself to any lady under like cireum stancos." Tho history ut McCarty lor tbo lu.it seven years would foim a oareer of successful swindling and eva sion of the law both in this country and abroad that when read would hardly be credited exocpt as a romance. Witb this early life no have nothing to do. Ho is a native of Maryland. served In tho Confederate army, in which he rose Irom private to the rank ol alieutonant; was wounded in the lelt wrist at Trevillian station, Va., which caused a partial paralysis of his left arm. Ilia first appcaranco In tlilf city was in 1872, whon by some means be ingratiated himself with resident for eign minister, prominent army and navy officers and cilizons ol moans, of whom he organized a company called the Texas Land and Copper Co , witb a cash capital of IG0.D00, Messrs. Henry D.Cooke and Gnorgo W. Kiggn being tho trustees, and Mr, J. C. U. Kennedy Treasurer atuL.. Secretary tie represented to these aontletnea that bo bad bees a Colonel in tho Con Ictlcrate army ; that after the war he aad served on the stafT or Maximilian in Mexico until the death of that un fortunate Prince; that be escaped front Mexico with tbe Pripcosa Salm Saltn on horseback, riding through North western jexas, and while on hi Jour- no discovered copper and coal mines of a read value, ami showed specimen of the aam. In May, 1872, he started fin- Texas with a party of surveyors for tho purpose of locating and survey ing tbe kbovc-namod mines. He went wita bi party la via St. Loeie, tnd while in that city spent the Company's NEW money lavishly, occupying at tho Southern Hotel tho rooms but' just Vacated by the Grand Diiko Alexis. Whon bo arrived in Texas ho hired men, liicnds of bis, who wore in bis confidenco, who led his party to somo worthless surface copper mining land in the northwestern portion ol the Stuto. Some 13.000 acres wero sur veyed, of which the Company now holds an aero. Connected with this Company were Admiral Portor, Capt rcarson, ot mo-navy, tno dwcoibii, Spanish, Gorman and Poruvian Minis tent, together with a number ol iiflu entiul and wealthy business men. Mr. Chandler formerly District Atlornoy ol Virginia, and moro recently a t en sinn Agont at Norfolk, and who com milled suicide by drowning himself was agont of tbe Company and accom panicd tho Surveyors to Texas. Mr. Kichnrd rotors, ot I'bilodelphia, was his assistant McCurly, through this Company, cleared probably about to 000 only, which ho made by being allowed lo buy land warrants tor it in Now York. Leaving Washington on his return from Texas, ho wont to Chicago, where be established a mining bureau, and it ia alleged that ho cleared through the sale of worthless mining stock tho sum of 150,000. (This is according to his own statement). Ho made bis appcaranco in tbo 130,000 diamond conspiracy in Jxew iork. Ho was arrested, confined in l.udlow streot jail for throe months, tried and acquit ted. Altor this ho was not beard ot in this country until the Winter of 1877 and 1878, whon how ho hoodwinked the present Secretary of Stnto and the dpamsh Minister in regard to Cuban affairs and thus obtained from the latter a large sum of money is too re cent an occurrence to need publication in detail. Colonel William r it Charles Muson McCarty (this is his European name) is a remurksbly handsome man, ot refined tastes, highly educated, aud most expert shot. Although over iorty years ol age, bo does not look over thirty. Ho has travolcd exten sivoly, and is known in every capital of Kuropo. His present wife (be has ono in Canada), who was with bim on bis last visit to this city, is a Chicago widow of most prepossessing appcur- nnco, highly accomplished, and un doubted ly has been of great assistanco to him in his various confidence opera tions uhroud. This Colonel McCarty, taken altogether, is tbo most accom plished confidence man that has ovor operated in our time, and if tho somo ability bad been displayed in legitimate business it woujd bavo mado bun a millionaire. ll'ajninafon Pofl. . BEAR BANKS AND THEIR CUL TIVATION. An attendant of tbe Zoological Gar- don, at Cincinnati, furnishes a local correspondent of the Enquirer, the fol lowing on raising young bruins : About. the middle ot January last, tho fcmulo black bear in a collection refused to come out of her den into tbe open pit, and would not allow tbe male boar to approach, ber. olio was imme diately" closed in, and furnished with an abundance of bay, witb wbicb she busied herself in tnuking a nico warm bud. At 4 P. M. on January 20 the young ono wero born, and 1 did not soo thorn until three days alter, wbon t was surprisoa Dy too Keeper iniorni- ing me that she would allow him to enter tbe den. On going witb him, be unlocked the door, fearlessly walked in, and quickly began feeding bor with bits of bread, which ho sliced from a loaf in bis hand. By holding tbe bread just over bor boad be finally tempted bor to sit up on bor haunches, when I obtained a clear view of tho young ones, lying asleep just back ol her front paws, - From where 1 stood, about six loot distant, they did not scorn to ex ceed six inches in length, wore a dirty whiliah oulur, aud appeared entirely bare of hair. In about ten days their coats began to show, and woro ot a greyish tint, which gradually passed through tho various shades until they bocame a brownish-black.. It was just forty days before tho first one's eyos opened, and two day after, tbe second followed suit. From tbat time fur ward 1 watched vory closely to ascer tain tho oxuet titno that would olapso before the young onus would leave the nest, and on tho sovunty-first day after birth when tho mother, as was hor habit, came to the grating to bo led, one of tbe youngsters left tite nest and followed hor. So noon as sho found it out, she immediately drew it gently back, and on it second attempt she culled it soundly, which put a slop to ilswundcringprupensity. Aftor a low days she allowed tbem to wander about at will, provided no ono was im mediately in front of tbe den ; but so soon as a visitor put in an appcaronoo, they wore driven back inlo tbo nest, and not allowed to cmergo until tho stranger wa out of sight. For some lime she always suckled them in ono position, lying ovor and completely covering them by stretching flat, with her legs drawn up under her aud her head lucked down between her front paws. ' As they grew oldor, and began to run about, she would sit on her haunches, luzily lean back against tho wull, tttko a cub nn each forearm nnd noiii mom up to nut oioeu until tney were eatisfiedv-4'bey noon heeame ex pert climber, taking advantage of ike slightest inequalities ol the stono walls and the cracks between tho heavy oakon planke to reach the coiling of tho don on tbreo sides, whilst tbe grat ing in front sorved capitally fur their skylarking. Occasionally they would havo a regular sparring bout, standing erect, feinting, countering, and making use of many ol the tricks of old Vota ries oi tbe P. R. These frolics would generally end in a clinch, full, and a regular 'rough and luniblo fight, whon the mother would abruptly put a stop to It by suddenly knocking both oflho contestants completely out of time. In lact, as llioy grew ppaon, tho parental visitations increased so rapidly, I be gan to tear- She would pot an end to my bear investigations by chastizing the lives out of them, but of late she ha slackened In her attentions, and 1 am in hopes oi following tbe growth ol Ursus Americantis (rim babl hood to adolescence Till AaitANAfl 11 A . An exohante elaborates him in this way : Did you everndticeaponrrnapthalstandslnlhe nrsi picture qi tno almaiiao with the fish and sheep and scorpions nrt bulfs, and twhisj etc, around bint f -Did yon Tver notice that ho was naked and had nothing in his stomach f Woll, that poor fellow used to edit a ppn -' " A littlo five year- old bowlo had seo a peacock for the first1 lime, ran Into, the boas exclaiming , t bis eioter : "Ob, Lizzie I I've soeu a groat, great, tnonstilerou tail walking around will) a ken tied to it I" ,- - Why r poinds like a coachman T Ueoans they hold tit rnloi.' t -. : TERMS $2 por annum in Advance. SERIES - V0L. 20, NO. 47. EDUCATIOrAL. BY M. L. DoQUOWN. leCTUKERS ESQAQED TOR l.SSTITVTE ur lr7. . REFLECTION OF Pflll.lC KESTIUKNT. Alls I1ARRIET R. SWINKFOR1). We tnke plcaeure in submitting the following testimonials of Miss Swine lord who will read Irom tho plulform on Monday evening, and give instruc tions in Elocution during tbo week : Miss bwinolord is certainly possess. cd of marked histrionic powor, nnd her well modulated voice u lull and rich ber pronunciation clear and distinct while her manner is easy and ltuco ful. In expression she is capable ot deep pathos and sparkling humor Lebanon itrwo. I most cordially endorso Miss II. B Hwinelord as talented, well educated, modest and prepossessing young lady capable of giving valuable instructions at Teachers' Institutes. Hor readings at our lust institute were ol bigb or der. From N. 11. Schenck, Superintend ent oj vjmeron County. Miss Uallie Swincfurd gave two recitations, marked with a resonant voico, clear enucialion, stirring em phasis, and a thorough appreciation ol tbe author s meaning. Mho bas an at tractive prosenco, and ber pose and gestures were models of grace and olegnnco. From the Heating Timet ana JJuipatch. Miss Harriot B. Swincfbrd has at- tonded quite a number of Teachers Institutes in this State, tuking charge of tbo department of reading. 1 bat e witnessed her work, and I do not hesi tate to say that sho is one of tho most practical teachers I hare met. 11 evening entertainments have also been very populur. superintendents and teachers speak of her work in tbe very highest terms. From Hon. 11. Houcl. Deputy State Superintendent. COLONEL 1. P. SAItrORD. It is almost needless lor as to state that Col. Sanlurd bo won a more brill iant reputation as a lecturer than any otbor man of modern times. He is re nowned as a great traveler and hu morist, and in bis locturesamuses, enter tains and instructs. Ho has lectured over seven hundred niuhts in the last three seasons, and as high as fifteen nights in tho same city. In his ex tensive travels he baa crossed the At lantic ninetoen timos, and eaten his bread in ovory Kingdom on the face of tho earth. We have engaged him for 1 acsday nnd Wednesday evenings, and leel sulibhed that all who hear hut hrst lecture cannot be induced to remain away on tho evening ot tbo second. Head wbat is said ot bim : Col. J. P. Sanford will long be re membered as tbe best lecturer that ever visited Girard, thus fur. Girard Pa.) Gaztitt. Col. Sanford is one of the host lec turers in America, and can entertain an andicnoe every night for six weeks. Milicavkce Sun. It is, in truth, no extravagant praise to concede to Col. Sanford tbo powor of entertaining an audience beyond mat ot any modern lecturer who has visited Detroit. Free Press. Few persons living havo the com bined powor of description, eloqnenco, wit, and humor of Col. Suolord, and an audionce once bearing him will not fail to do so again. Blair Neb.) Timet. I liked bim with all my mleht. I couldn't help iu He kept me and bis audience in a roar. He is as full ol wit, wisdom, humor, pathos and Irro pressiute ana spontaneous lun a an gg is ot meat. Uirard (Pa.) Paper. REV. OEGROE P. HAY, D. D. Rev. Gcorco P. Hays is President of Washington and Jeflerson College, Washington, Pa., and has an enviable reputation as a Public Locturer and plulform speak", r'ew men In Penn sylvania have done more lor the oauso of populur education than Dr. Hays, and few mon have moro admirers or are more deserving of public favor than tbo subjectol this sketch. We append a few personal notices and hope no one who desires to listen to a deep, enlor taimng and scholarly lecture will ab sent himself on the evening tho Doctor is with ns: Dr. nays' lectures aro able and pop ular. He is really a forcible speaker, and novor fails to bold tho undivided attontion ol his audience Hon: Henry llouck, Deputy Superintendent Public In struction. Dr. Hays is. a favorite on the ros trum, and draws largo audionces. His lectures ore original, logical, full of new Ideas, enriched with ready wit, gonial sunshine, wisdom and eloquence. (I'm. A. Kelly, Superintendent Jiffer ton County, Pa. Dr. George P. Hays has lectured in tho largo Hall of tho State Normal School on two oocaaiona. - ilut lectures wero attractive, entertaining, instruc tive, logical, thoughtful and mirthful. No plulform speaker is better received by our people. j. at, hooper, Principal l'HOF. A. N. RAlin, PU. D. ' Prol. A. N.'Raub, Ph. D.. Principal of Lock Haven Stuto Normal School, is a pleasing and popular instructor. All our teachers were moro than pleased with bim last year and by the urgent request of many teacher we have secured his service this year again. Prof. Raub has always proven a favorite wherever ho bos boen, which fact is fully set trrrth in tbe following notices: a ., Tbe Professor's leoture was replete with fine thought and good common sense, nnd was a fltst-clas Introduc tion to the teachers ef the county. Uarrifburg Patriot. Prof. Ranb, from whom something good is always am) not in vain, ex peeled, addressed the Institute upon the subject of "Training to Think.'' Gazette and Bulletin, WiUiamsport'. These remarks on "Talk" were en tertaining a woll as instructive, and oar teacher can hardly fail to make practical use tiCUte-tdaaa itvaad out of the school room. ienroje Democrat. Fruf. JUub.f Lock Haven, who was tho principal Instructor during the week; won many encomiums for the gracofulatsa, as well as. tbo Cure id his lectures. TVuc Dt wioornf, Levis tettn. I Prof. Raub ha proved himself the right man in the right place as an lo siructor In an Institute. Hoi a good talker, full of good practical aenso, and winy when tba occasion demand. Tbo Court room was filled to overflow ing by a very etteutive audience 11m ucr Valley Timet. i , LUMBER PHRASES. That technical writer, Mr. Richard Grant White, ia the Atlantie Monthly lor November, give an article on "As sorted Amoricanioms," in which be speaks of the use of tbe word lumber as a porvorsion of the English word timbor, and Jbat this perversion has almost driven the word timber out of uso. Tho Northwestern Lumberman, published at Chicago, take exception to Mr. While's criticism and declares tbat ho is mistaken. Timber Is still in general uso among lumbermen, and is applied to standing trees, to squared slicks, oither sawed or hewed, and to ' the heavier pieces of wood, whether squared or nut, used In tho construc tion of hotisos, vessels, etc. In the day of pit saws, tho word timber was sulll- ciontly expressive to define the limited product ot tho primitive manufactur ers; but with the advent of circular und gang saw mills, and their almost endless variety of product, from veneers to dimension, it became neco sit ry to adopt a -word to filly convey lo tho mind an idea of the manufac tured article, nnd it is greatly to the' credit oflho trade that instead of man. ufucltirutg a word, and thus adding lo un over redundant vocabulary, it should have seized upon ono already current, which had nu well ditiued nucosnity for existence as it really had no par." ticular meaning and give it ft signifi cance wbicb ia acknowledged over a continent, and is in constant' use by 1,000,000 men who add lo tho nation wealth $1,500,000,000 annually.. . Thoro are many other words ia use in tho trudo which havo a similar ori gin, and aro equally necessary ; among them is tbe term "dimension," which is applied to pieces sawed to regular sizes for a specified purpose tbe sizes running Irom 2 by 4 inebea up to 10 by 12; 12 by 12 and larger is known lo tho trado us timber. "Doty" is another word manufactured by lum bermen, ami is applied to timber which , having reached its maximum in growth and excellence, bas begun to decline, in life and, consequently, in strength ; the word is probably derived from the word dotage, which expresses precisely the same idea as to tho physical or mcntul condition in man. The word "brash" is another clear case ol per version, as applied to timber ; this word means irregular clcavago, or brittle ncss, and is used in the samo sense as "refractory," in speaking of ores that aro difficult ot roduction. Tbo word , "booming," as appliod to tho revival of business throughout tho country, i clearly a perversion ol a term cculi. arly tho property of lumbermen. it is but natural tbat a great indus try like that of lumbering must neces sarily have in its vocabulary many words and phrases peculiarly UTown ; and if Mr. White will, some tiraa dur ing tbo coming winter, visit tho pin eries of tbe West Branch, or Michigan ' and Wisconsin, wo will guarantee that he will bo ablo to pick np a note book full of ' assorted Americanism," and that each ono of them shall be as use ful lo a proper understanding of the , business as is the word lumber. Will- ' iamsport Bulletin. Two Kind or Girls. Wherever we go we find two kind of girls. "The kind we would liko to have you pattern af ter aro thoo that put on their best looks and do their best deeds at home girls that don't only bavo sweet looks but know how to do nice Urines- girls that aro at home at tbe wash tub and in the kitchen aa Well aa in the parlor. There is a large demand for such girls and the world ran nover have too many ot them. It ts a greater f honor lo a young lady to know how to I get up a good meal and bake nice bread and pics than to bo able lo play . the organ or piano. Tbe cravings of tho stomach are stronger than those of tho ear, and unaccomplished indeed is the girl tbat knows not how to meet und provide for their want. Som' times men can take a foolish fancy ' dolls, but tboy can buy tbem me cheaper than marry thorn. Girls dt make dolls ol yourselves, but lear bo useful as well as oiiiainonUl. ' other kind of girl we don't cat say much about, and we hope t nune ol you will ever become one them. They are the girls that are good for partios, know how to dress according to style, curl their hair and powder thcirfucos, ic. Tbey are good lor nothing at home and become a burden instead of a blessing to tho men that aro unfortunate enough to accept thorn as partners for life they are a curse instead of a blessing to the world. Young Disciple. ' A threo-ycar-old littlo girl wa taught to close hor evening prayer, during the temporary absence of her father, with "please watch over my ' papa." itsounded vory sweet, but tho mothor's amazement mr " ''""gined nimu tno child added, "And you'd better kocp an eye on mamma, too." "I wonder how tbe world will get along without me, when I'm gone!" Baid a conceited man. "Well," re sponded n friend, "I'll tell yon how you can got an idea ot it. You just go and stick the point of a needle into tbo ocean, and then withdraw it, and see how much it's missed ! 'A Colored man appeared before a magistrate, charged with some trivial offense. Tho latter raid to tbe man : "You can go now ; but lot mo warn you novor lo appear here again." Tbe man replied with a broad grin : "I wouldn't bo bore dis timo, only ihe con stable fotch me." "Doctor," said a patient, "1 sutler a groat deal with my eyen." The old gentleman adjusted bis spectacles, and with a Socrnltu air replied, "1 do not donht it, my Iriend ; but thon yon ought not lo lorgot tbat you would suffer a great deal moro without them." A package in a basket was left on tho doorstep ol a cautious Newport woman, who having no desire to adopt a foundling, look the basket to the police station, and there fuund that It contained s iwonty pound turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. "Tom," naid a girl to her sweetheart, "you have boen paying your distresses to me long enough. It ia time yon made known your Contentions, so as not to keep m in expenso any longer. An exqtiisitive young Isdy asks: "wbat Is lb most popular coler for lb bride T" The New York Star answer: If we were going to marry w should prefer a while one. An editor printed a two column ar ticle on "Tho best breed of hogs." He was afterward taken lo task for devoting so much spar to his family affairs. A Chicago man' nightmare turned out to be the sbaiow ol his wife' foot on the bedroom wall, instead of an un earthly monster with fivo born. "Yes," said Juhnny""nja mar be the Latin lor Slip,' bnt I nottc that when another btp a it Usually oaean a slipper.' " There' no apeotai nykt of engrav ing engagement rings. A spider' web with a fly In it is a very pretty dovico. When the wifool a doctor calls hiut a littlo dick, he doesn't like It. Over BonsUtve, you know. - ; . It's real lun to watch a number twelve boot trying to knepotep with a atmber two tbo. , A belt around the Waist bt bette than two ovor the bead. , ,, ,