I ! . i t TUB "CLEARFIELD REPUBLIC A V ruL MtMUt WIDMBS0AT, BT GOODLANDER & LEE, CLEARFIELD. PA. KOTtRLIDNKII I h iMttl. rb. largest Clmlaleo f any Nawappr m m uairw rvwo- 'iinih 5 - i f term of BiiTsutf jESflr? T aid '. .draw... or with- monlha....S4 INI '. . imAArttst Ismi' : paid after tb. .iptralie. ol m til i Rates oi Advertising. ranaient n.lrertle.menu. per aquar. of 10 llnnaor in, I timea or Lea. fl 61 Vor aeeb eabeeo, uenl laeortloa I. t linlnlitrrtnra' and Kieculor.' notteea.. t it Auditor, nntleee t 0 Caution' end K.lrnre H 1 At (lll.olutlon nolle.. t PmreMinn.l Crdi. 5 llnaa or l.ri,1 year.... I ' l.erl nntleee. per Una t VRARI.V ADVERTISEMENTS. inner. 19 S I ) rtll SM I auu.rai... IS 0 I fj anlnran.. 7ft .q.arop... ....M I I enluron.. IS SS n. n. ooqdlander, NOEL B. LEE, ' P.bllah.rs. WH M. M0CtILiVOOH, rmto. o l cc. MclT.lflCGH & RICK. ATTORN EYS-AT-LAW, Clearfield. Pa All legal buiioral promptly emailed to. Offloe oa geeoad .treat, la (ha Majoaio building. JaaH."7 W. C. ARNOLD, " LAW ft COLLECTION OFFICE, CL'RWEK'VILLE, .! Clrart.M Coaatj, Pens'.. 76; TMOB. B. M I'BBATi crsci eoBoos- MURRAY k GORDON, ATTORN EY8 AT LAW, CLEARFIELD, PA. JMr-Ome. la Ple'a Opera llouaa, noond floor. FRANK FIELDING, ATTORM KY-AT-LA W;; Clearfield, Pa. Will atttntJ to all buiaUMt Dtrtuttd to atta I'louptly and faithfully. . aorlJ'TI . WILLIAM A. WALI.Afl. KAnar r. wallavb. DAT1D t. I a KM. JOflR . WlLiT. WALLACE 4, KREBS, (Suweaei.r. to Wall.ee Pveldiag,) - ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW, M.IJ71 ' . ClearnelS, Pa. : ll-a B. M BltALLr. BAitlBL W. M'CUBDT. MoENALLY & MoCUBDY, A I I ii ii J ft I 3-1 i-a n , IrarUeld. Pa. haainaaa attandad to proaiptly wltk) i.lnlitj. UIBoa oa tlaeon4 atrwl, abora tka Piral Vallunal llank. jan::7 G. R. BARRETT, UTOHNKY AND CoUNliKLOR AT LAW, CLKAHKIKI.D, FA. Iliivina rtnikCtittl hit Jadcibiu, hu rMunad tin jirm-iii-f of ttit U ia hit uld office at Clear- ttilil, IV Will attend the eoiirt ol Jeffenwn and K.Ik count ieR when i(iecUHy retained In connection ilh re'ident oouoiel. 1:14:71 A.G.KRAMER, A T T O R X E Y - A T - L A W , Real Eatata and Cnllaelloa Aaoot. CLEARPIEI.il. PA., Will aniaiplly all.nd M all lanal baalaaat aa tra.M to hia oara. drOBca la Pla'a Opara ll..a. Jaal'it vvm. mTIcuTlough, II HI KK; ' TTuKNEY, ClearSeld. Pa. M-OIIIca ia Iba Maionia ballJInl. Iral bu.tn.a. proaipll; atlandad to. Rial oaUla booght ani .old. JQ'i i" A . W . W ALT E RS, AITOKNEY AT LAW, .., Clear Hold. Pa. . i.onoa la Oraham'a Row. dael-la h7 wTsmith, ' ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, i.:TJ ClearHald. Pa. WALTER BARRETT, ATTOBN BY AT LAW. ClearHeU. Pa. tXM)S oa la Old Waalara Hotel baildiaj, aofo.ref Saeond aad Marital Su. taotll.et. is R AEL T E 8 T, aTTiiKNRY AT LAW, Clearfield. Pa. aMN la lb Caotl Boaaa. " jcThn hTfulford, ATTORNEY AT LA W, Clearfield. Pa. pa- OOra oa butket alraal, opp. Ctart Iloaaa, Jaa. , IBT4. JOHN L. CUTTLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW .n Heal Batata A rem, Clearfield. Pa. OAW. oa Third itraat.la.Carrj A Walnat. aay-Koapaetfolle of era hll aoreleeala aalllaf ad otIb laada ia Ulearlald aad a4joiaia ouotiaa and wltk an eBpeneaae oi or ar twaotv vara aa a earreyur. latura ktmeell Ikat ka eaa aadar aatlafaeUaa. ireo laira ti, J. BLAKE WALTER8, HEAL ESTATE BROKER, aaa dbauib in Sim LogM und Idumbor, CI.EARPIKLD, PA. 0ee in Jrabata'a Hu. ,:,,!T J. J. LINGLE, ATTOKNBY-AT - LAW, l:l .areola, Clearfield Co.. Pa. ; pd J. 8. BARN HART, Al'TDKNUY AT LAW, Ikoiiaiuata. Pa. praetloa in Claaraald and all ol the Carta of na Z3tn Judiatal dlfinet. nasi aaioio ,oi"w nd aolloatioa of elelaa aiada apatiialtlea. al Tl DR. W. A. MEAN 8, PHYSICIAN A SURGEON, LCT1IKRHDITRO, PA. Will allied prolaeaiaaal aalla pniaiplljr. aa(la'7B DR. T. J. BOYER, PHYSICIAN ANDHUKUlON. OSaa oa alarbat ttreet, Clearteld. Pa. aaroSoe koarai 11 a. , aad I la I p. D R E. M. SCJJEURER, IIOMdOPXTUIO I'llYBIOUV, ' Ofiea la reatdaaee ea Market at April U, 1171. CQBfa.ldPe J. H. KLINE. M. D.. 1MIY8ICIAN A SURGEON, UAVINa) toeated at Pa.ad.ld, Pa., efora I profMalwal aat.Uaa H tba people of tl plj. and aarroandiaf aoaatrj. Allealla prospi Handed le. eet. II tf na i riir n U PI E L D. U lurgei). of Ike 3d Raglm.al, Pa..aylr..U afara kla prefeeal.aal a a re leal le tkeeltlMas of OI.arl.ld aoaaiy. aaT-Prof.i.lon.l..lla promptly .lU.dad la. OAda oa rjaeoad .treat, formerlyoeeapled ky Dr. Waoda. aprill W DR. H. B. VAN VALZAH, t'LEAMKIIILn, PK.WN'A. OFFICE IS MASONIC BUILDING. p- OCre ot,-rrem If te t P. M. M.y II, 1171. DR. JEFFERSON LITZ, WOODLAND, Pa. Will proually alta.d all ..III la Ik. Ilaeafkla prahMl',,,. ""'"I-, D. M. DOEERTY, rAMIIIONARLI iAKfiiR AMAIN DRKSFE ILEA KFI ELI), PA. b..p la room formerly aeeapled by Neagle Mareet emet, . J"t, it, 7i. HARRY flNYDKR, (Formerly wltk Lew rVbaler.) UW AMP UAIUPREFSEII. bp a Market St., l.pMll, Carl Moae. . ja ewal far amy eaalemee. aeJVT. Liver Stable. Till andenlned begi naee ta lalona Ib.peb lie that ba la .ew (illy prepu to BooomaM. .U la laa way of feraieiteg H..m, Vaggle. eddlet earn Meeaaaa. am tka ab.rtaet .at lea mi eeeaaaabla latma. Rwldaaaa a Uaeaet etraat, bXaee Third tad Feanb. . . . aiAaiAir. .?. 4 MIA. . . CLEARFIELD : : '&tVTw'iz ' JZZZrZ2z UlWl U UUVKIUIUWUI, J. . VOL 5I-WH0LE NO. 2, (at&t. JOHN D. THOMPSON, Jaitiee or the Pa and Scrlrener, Carwcnevllle, Pa k,CelloUoai mailt and none prompt! fki ortr. reizi hu RICHARD HUGHES, Jl'tTICK OP Tilt PEACE rot Dtcalur Townthlp, Oaeaola Mill. P.O. ill oflolal baalnaaa aolrait.d to kirn will ba proBBtlji attandad lo. iacliI9, '. BO. ALBBBT BBBBT ALBBBTm. W. ALBBBT W. ALBERT & BROS., Maaufaotarara a aBtanalra DaalaraiB Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, &c, WOODLAND, PENN'A. aatOrdan aolMtad. BMIa Iliad oa abort aotlM aad raaaoaabla tarma. Addraaa Woodland P. 0, Claarlrld Co., Pa. .14.1, W AL1IKRT A BROS FRANCIS COUTRIET, MERCHANT, f reuebvllle. I leartlrld t'oauty. Pa. Kaapa eoaauntlr oa band a fall aaaorlaianl of tlr; Uooda, llardwara, urinaria., aaq araryiomg aauallr hpl la a rat.il .tore, vbleb will baaold, for eaib, aa ebaap aa alwwhara la tba ovaatjr. PranahTllla, Juaa 17, I8H7-I;. THOMAS H.FORCEE, BBALBB IB OENEKAL M KHCI1 AND1SE .. t.HAIIAMTHM. Pa. Alae.axunairc aiaaufautururand dealer In Sijuare Tim her and riawed Lumber of all kinda. 4rnrdara aolloitrd ami .11 Mil" promptly Iliad. lTi'"'7 REUBEN HACKMAN, House and Sign . Painter and Paper , , Hanger, ,". Clearfield, Peiin'.. tdhWill axaouta Joh. Ut hia Una proaiptiy ami. In a workmanlike oiaaner. arr4,fl7 ' G. H. HALL, PRACTICAL PUMP MAKER, - . NEAR CLKARFIKLD, PBNN'A. aT-Patapa alw.va oa band and made ta order on abort notion. Pipea bortl on reaannalila terma All work warranted lo rwidar aatitlartlon, and delivered If deelred. ' aijllilrpd E. A. BIGLER L CO., aauLiRa in SQUARE TIMBER, and maDufactureri of ALL klNDOKSAW i:i LtlMBEH, -77I CLERFIKI,D, PKMN'A. , JAS. B. GRAHAM, denial'. ia . . , . Real Estate, Square Timber, Boards, 8lltNUI.ES, LATH, A PICKETS, , :I0'7I Clrartald, P., WILLIAM M. HEXKY. Justicp. or ran Pbacb Attn ScaiTaaea, LL'MHBK 01TY. : Ouileottona mad. aad aiopei proinptl n.id r.r. Artielel of afreeuiant and daada ol oaeeyenoe aeatlj aaeeutad aad warranted eor reel or ao ehors 1177' AMES MITCHELL, aaataa 1.1 : Square Timber & Timber Lands, J.ll'7 CLKARPIELD, PA. JAMES H. LY T LE, Id Hralaer'a Building, Cleat field, Pa. Dealer la Qroeerlea, Proaliloa Vagatablae, Fralta, Floor, Feed, ela eta. prU'7-lf . i. " WARREN THORN, " BOOT AND SHOE MAKER, , M.rk.t W., Clearfield, Pa. Ia the abop lalelv aeeapled be Fraok Skort, .a. door waat of Alleghany Uoaaa. JOUN A. STADLER, BAKER, Market fit., Claarlrld, Pa. Preik Mreftd. Roak. Holla, Plaa and Cakea on band oe aiad. to ordoe. A generel Maortaiant ol t'onlectteaariee, rraiia aad ata la etovb. lee Creaai and Or.tara in eaeaon. Paloi.a Btarly ueroait. the Poatufire. Prleaa a.dcrnl.. Mwek ie-'I. J. K. M'MURKAY WILL HI'PILY YOU WITH ANY AH'IIOLE OP MkRCHANDIriE AT THE VERY LOWEST PRICK. COM B AND SKK. (l:l::Sj: NEW. WASHINGTON. TAaTAMHI.lt ANI KTONR V AMD. Mr a. n. . I.IUDEIX, U.vmg angaeMl la tb. Marbl. bu.iaaaa, daairea to IBturn Bar rrt.nda aaq tne puoiie tnat aoe aaa aoa .ad will keep eunatemljioa band a Uraeand all aeleetad aloeb ol ITALIAN AND VKKMONT II A HHLK. and ia uranared to lurniih to order toMlltiTuNKH. HilX AMI CRADLE TuklUS, MONI MKNTD, da. .Yard oa Read alreot, aear laa R. Depot, Clearlald, Pa. JaU,I 8. I. 8 N Y D E R, PRACTICAL WATCHMAKER LtAf ABB PBALBB IB ' .Watches, Clocki and Jowclry, Bretaai'a ttoia, Jfori.1 rert, . CI.KAHlIP.Lll. PA. All blnda of repairing ia mj line promptly Bl ended to. April ja, ia". WHOLESALE LIQUOR STORE. Al tka .ad or Ike aaw brldg., WEST CLEARFIELD, PA. Tba eroarielar of tbla e.iekll.bml will key kla lloeore dlrael froai alatillere. Panlea baying Iruai Ibia bo.a. will be ear. lo get a ear. arUale ol am.ll nerrlo .bora Mat. II.MI krepere eea b. foreiah wilk Honor, na re.aon.hl. Urma. Par. alaea aad bnadiaa dlrael from Seeley'i Vlaarf. a Datk, New Y..rk. UIIOKilE N. COLBURM. . Clratlald. Juaa II, l7 tf. MITCHELL WAGONS. The Best is the Cheapest I Tboaiaa Retlly bar r.eelrad aaetber larg. lot of 'Hllcball wagona, wnien ar. Mog .,y at Baaafuiared, .ad ahlab b. will .all at lb. . . ... UUrful lull.lO meaa wao'awi. rm-.ww. '. m. all daaaripllna al wagoae largeaad mall, id ... ...k r.ll .m tMmm. .prt'M THOMAS RE1LLY ANDREW HARWICK, Market PI reel, Cle.ri.ld. P.., BAai rarrraaa iMiai.ai II HARNECS, SADDLES, BRIDLES, COLLASS, aad III bind, of HOK.1t ri'KfWIHINO SOOD. a a-rt Mb of Maddlaea Hardware. Braakea. Comba, Blaahale, Roaea, ., alway. aa baad and f.r aaw at ta. lowoti eel. prwea, aiwaa I rrpalnag prompiiy aieaaoeo i Ail bi.J. wj hlrfaa laho. ia aaebanae for bar mmm and roai.lrin. All hind, al karaea. leatber bapt aa band, aad far Ml. w a am.il profit. ClearHald, daa. It, l.ia , 'NDERTAKING. Tba aadatelgaeel ara BeW fella prepared ta Mrry aa tka beeiaeee gf II1VPKRTAK1NCI,. AT BEASOMABLI RATES, Aad raepeetrally aallaU Ik. pattaug. el tbeee aeedlaa earb aerrwae. 1 JOHH TROBTMAM, . JAMUL.LBAVT. CtearHeld. Pa.. Fek. la, Hid. ... T Vane bub t'lrfAklLami nt Wa hare prlaled a tana .am her alaaia fll BILU aad alll ea Ua Matpt af Mrewr tea mmaa. aaU a aaar la Be atlnaa. . wSt Tl . , - UV.! "JW.T-.Tm , , LIHti TO ROSA. ITL.O I. Farewell, Rota ! Oh, we wj'n tba t Tears tbet will no bid ilea low j The ifflieliuD fell ua ui le e)Vy, It tlmotl eruihrd onr heart with Wea. But when by faith we look up ennder, And our Hupi rabed in white, We'll try to aueh oar hurl felt mrrow And Beet her ia that world of light. Farewell, Iloaa t Yet, wa mica thee . Our bo me le now a lunclr ipnt ; Thnee eweet, blue erti are doted forerer . Thy loviog vuiee we hear it nut. Hark I do yoo bear that bravenljr title t Hom elriktf her harp of (old; Aefrlie bom join in (be ilnitinit. White all the joy i of heaven on fold, - Farewell, Rons! Willie ealla too, ' ' And watte to know If yoo 're aaleep ; Hi btaek ayea look ao aad and aanuraful, We bfte to tara aelde and wear. Yui were alway here together Alweya the red our humv alike ; Knw only Wlllle'i left to leva ue , Utt tittle ebild. bia eareiare lifkl. Farewrll, Hoea ! Ob, wo mire then I - ' ' And oar hearU are ftikad with paitt . ' When we think that wo lhall never ( Clap you to onr hraaila ax in j Yrt we know that hijfh op yonder, - ' Fitldfd eluat oa Joeua' breeei. ' We ean And you If we'rt faltbfut. . , la tbet land el' perleol reat. Fart-well, Kea ! Uod hai taken ikeo From the evil yet to onme f And when we rraib th Crvttnl River, ' . bbo'll hont that Main me a toming hoae) 1 Ilow amluualy ahe'll waieb for papa, Aa be nrara the other ahnre ; the' II ahnul lor jny, oar liltle lored ona, From tu abe'll no'er be portad ore. tare well, Hosa ! Wa wiH mart tbea la thai bright, oelettial tend I , ; Anil, wilh your little aiater Mary, W'l eek you in the annlk- band. I Ob, what a Rlanooe hope la our I What Jry ! wbai joy I nc tunue en a tell! -n a lew more ynara t be ra-umted fi Whrr thry never aay far-will ! tloaRa, Drretaher 2ft. 1876. ' u HEPOHT OF TUK TEACHER)? LXSTITVm 1 . Tlio Clrarritld Coiinly Tiucliera' In. alitiito, lor tbu wliiKil year 1870, con- vi'iifO in Hit) Optra llnimu, in llm bnr ongli nl'Cluai'tti'liI,))!! Moniluy, Dwtmi- bur ZDlh, mid iliwd on Friday, Ht m ctnilur 2Ulli. On Mmiiluy K-w tuitcb- unt wei-o tinqiuiii, and tit' tlifau, aiimu inaiilleatetl a uihMtiiioa lo ailjoui'it un lil the next day, aa it wiiaC'lirinliiuiH a lOfrul holiiluy and llm rtioni ln'iiij; too tulil to rt inuiii in. 1 ho niouon to adjourn, lion over, waa roiud down, and ibe member proceeded witb their work. On Tuesday morning a largo num ber of leat'lirm were prenent, and at the cloao ill' the iimtitiilii the roll allow ed an attendance of one hundred and twenty-nine teiM-hero, and twenty-one director, lioth teacher, and direc tum worked darneally during tbeentiro Inatituto, and we are (ale in Miying that, not A performance proved a fail ure, but all the vxorcieeaahowed eaiiient and diligont preparation by thom who took part in them, and finm the quea tioiia that were anked, we are aliaAed that morit ol the teacher, were prepar ed uiioii the entire programme While, during previoua yearn, a number of Hume placed on the programme bare acquitted ihcmnclvea witli groat credit, yet, on no previona occaaion have we found all ao well prepared. The quca- trna on "Theory ot leacuing ' were readily answered by a large number of teacher, not a tingle one requiring an answer from the one questioning ; and aa each day' program me waa read, those placed on peii'onnanco rtmpond ed with well prepared work. Jim. Anna KunHall liichl, Imm Mew York, waa present during the entire Inatitute, giving readinga during the evening and claaa-driiia daring the day. Prof. Horn, Principal of the Key- atone State formal School, came on Monday and remained until VS ednca- day.whcn I'rot.Sbumakor, from Cham bemburg camo, and remained until the clone ot the Inatitnte..; These gentle men took part in the exerciaua, and gave leciurea in tbo evoninga. Tbe work of tbe inttrnctora wua well re ceived by the teachers. Rev. II. S. Hullur, Rev. J. B. Young, T. II. Mur ray, Exq., and Col. Walter llarrettgave allerniHin and evening locturea. Both day and evening sctwions were well at tended by citiaena and teacbel-a, and we are glad to any that good order waa obvurvi'd daring euch meeting. Tbe boye who were present behaved them selves like men, muking ua all glad to see them present. The fxcrciacg ol the Institute con sisted ol'clnna-drillafromcharttsdehalea, lectures and answering queetion on thetny of teaching. The Mil waa culled at each day sea sioo of tbe Institute. Each day acs sion was opened with prayer by one of the teat hers, lollowetl by ainging from a card previously preparetl lor the Institute. The evening aeriaiona were opened with prayer by tbe cler gy, and followed by ainging by the quartette. The following committees a.nd offi cers were elected: On resolutions, O. W. Weaver, M. L. Guclich and . W. King; on permanent certificate, A. K. Read, O. W. Weaver, J. P. -Mt ttonrick, J. M. I'oetlelhwailo and Maggie K. Head: on Imal Institutes, M. L. Mu- Quown, L. K. Weber and J. P. Lytic, on printing, M. L. Uuehch find J. VY. King; delegate! logiale Teachers' As sovialion. U. W. Weaver, A. R. Read, II. L. Mctjuown, J. R. Wilson, Mis.es Kraucca Lal'orle, Vlrgie E. Klegal, Maggie Read ; onlccrs to serve at the next meeting, Vice PrcaidenU, h. K. Weber and J. R. Wilson ; Beeretariea, Ella llowo and Kale Alleman. Thecommitteea handed in tbe follow ing reports: Xhccommiltooon perma nent certificates will hold two regular meetings during the year; the first on February 10th, in the Leonard school building at Clcarbciu, convening at I o'clock p. m. They will require all tea,i bent desiring a permanent certifi cate to pais an examination on the branches erumcrntecl on their certifi cate! belbre them, Tho time lor hold ing tlio second meeting will he an nounced after tbo close of iho first meeting. Tho committee orl local Institute report two local Institutes for the pres ent school year; one at Lumber City on January 2lilh and 27th, and ono at Goshen on February ICth and 17tb. The committee on resolutions pre sented k number f resolutions lound in tho afturpart of the Institute roKirt. The comimttce on printing reported that the aereral editors agreed to give place for tho proceedings in their pa pers free of cbargo. SUBJECTS FOR CLASS-DRILLS A ROM CHARTS Mr. 1). M. DuVoro gave an interest ing talk on the Iwnebta ol pliortir Hielliug wilh a abort drill on spelling, ulW which a number ol questiui.a were asked him by tbe leat hers, ami a short Kuitallon conducted by Superintendent Gregory. Advanced writing and draw inn were taken up by Mr. J. V. Me- Kunriuk, alter a abort lecture wilh a number of illustration, be gave tbe leachers an opportunity ol qaealruniug him. Mental arithmetic (axe uroblems) waa taken op by Mr. Bilaa JUere.. Me lavored tk aoiutioa given la the new edition of Brooks' Mental. OorrPcl irramraar ia avaatai aritbmeltc, oa re- . CLEARFIKJu. AYJi'JLN.ESDAY, JANUARY 10, 1877. quest, was taken up by Superintendent Gregory. Ho guvo ten rulci liir lhe solving ot questions correctly, and re quested each teacher lo place them in their note-books. Written arithmetic by principloi was taken up hy Mr. W. l'ostluthwuite. lie outlined his work nicely on tho black board, and after a short and Intonating talk, tho teach or questioned him on his work. Mr. J. W. King presented five largo charts on geography, being the result of over two months work. His outline was the best over presented at our Insti tute, and reflected great credit upon its author. Mr. A. Itoscnkrans present ed an outline ot grammar on ohnr , being especially arranged for primary pupils, after which he gave a short lec ture on "How to teach grammar to small pupils." History was taken op by Mr. L. E. Weber, and niadoyory allraoiive by a well arranged and neat ly executed chart. Mr. II. V. Vpencor I resented a number ol charts on book keeping, showing how it might bo prof itably taught in all schools. Ho then guvo a short and interesting lecture on I he benefit of book-keeping. M r. E. V. lluly gave bis method of analysing words on the black-board. M r. Frank Scnig presented thrco well executed charts on cube root, showing the three mulhod ol extracting tho cube root. From the manner in which he handled hit subject, we were all brought to be lieve that bo was was verj Well ac quainted witb it. Map drawing was taken up by Mr. L pj Holtorf. II" addressed the teachers on the great im portance of this suhjit-l, and explained how it niiglitbe tunghl in every school, after which he presented u well-drawn map ol r.umpo, showing Unit bis ulcus were practical. 11 stiuKCTS poit coaaiinnATiou. Mr. G. W. Weuvcr delivered a lec ture on -'The Uncultivated Field. Mr. K. McKvnrick on "The teacher the leuding lucior in the work ol lieloi in." .Mis Klla Howe on ' How I keep my sinull pupils busy." Mr. J. P. Ljtlu in ' llio preparation necessary lor the rvcitulion. Mr. A. R. Read on "The elevation ol public noiiliinctil." Mr. John McLurruii on "To what extent should a teucber use text-books." Mr. A; Roneiikruiis on "The inuiiiigciiiciil ot recitalions." Dr. A. 'I'. Hchryvei read an essuv on Thc historv t it'si'linols in Clearfield cotiutv." - M r. .11. I,. Me. Qiitmn delivered a lecture un "The importance ot general Information." The Questions lor debute were well dlscussed, and the decisions upon them win no lound tnrotigh the resolutions. DIRECTOR DAT. Mr. Wesley Shirev gave a very In - turesting talk on "How director can aid in elevating the standard of quuli- Uuutions ol teachers. ' lion. John rul- tou spoke on " I hu aid school directors can give tcnchci-s in the manugemeiit of theip schools." Mr. T. 11. Murray spoke on "The relation of school hoards to tho higher education." Wo are sor ry that wo have not theso addresses to publish in full, aa they were nnioiiir the moat practical addresses delivered before tho Institute. We return many thanks to them for the interest they mamtestea in mo worn, and hope hy another year many moro directors will be willing to take part in tbo Institute. INSTITUTE PAPER. A Tory interesting paper was read luringsevera! sessions ot our Institute by Frances Lal'orto and Kute Alleman. '1 bits paper waa gotten up witb great care, and well read by the editors, and richly deserving Iho praise ot the Institute.' "' EVENINO LECTURES.', ', Rev. II. S. Butler delivered an ad dress of welcome on Monday evening. Kev. J.i). I on tig delivered a lecture on. "Tho Men and Measures of tho Revolution." T. II. Murray, Esq., on "Heroism or St. Paul." Prof. A. R. Homo on '"Philosophy." Col. Waller Barrett n "The Edueulion Necessury lor un American Citizen.'1 Prol. J. 11. ijhiiinakur on "Invisible Forces." We are not allowed to publish these lec tures, and leel that wo would be tloitig injustice lo attempt an abstract. They were all good let-lures, well delivered and well received. Mrs. Anna Ran dall Diehl read during euch evening session. Wu ure glud lo stuto that our liiHliiuto was well attended by teach ers, and yet, sorry thut It was not our privilege to record the name ot each one in the coniitt , VlROIK Fl.lOAI., ) M ado in Read. ) Secretaries. ADURtSSOP WK1.COM I BY St P I. OllhOOUY. Ladiet and Gentlemen : Attain it has becume my privilege to discharge the agreeable duty id' extending to) oil a cordial welcome at Ibis, another ineel- ing of our ton lily Institute; and while it is with great pleasure Unit 1 meet yon hero, and most highly appreciate lb etlort ) oil nave made lo be present und to taku part in the exercises of the Institute,! earnestly hope that you will welcome ull others to this meeting, feeling thut it is your Institute and that your labor and your etlort will muke it a success. . Hince lust we met together in the capacity of a County Institute, the Centennial year of our nation bus dawned upon us. The busy, bustling scenes that havucharaclericed our na t Ion's progress lor a hundred years have suddenly been suspended, and in quinines and serenity the people have been called upon to behold anil investi gate the worki of a century. The works of art and mechanism and skill, tho mighty inventions and strange die coveriea thut our people have ever been proud tobossl of. have been placed upon exhibition and have stood up as briubt memorial, while anxious mulll Hides bave retired from their labors and thronged to behold with astonish ment and pridt tbe accomplishment of a century and to pay bomago to tho name tint bear tho honors of their work. Tbe poorly constructed machin ery and illy contrived appliance of a hundred years ago bavo been compared with the well arranged mechanism ol the present day. 'The old log school house witb its unooniforluble furniture and torturing forms of teaching and punishing has been held up as tho prison ot the past compared with the many improvement lound in a prop erly arranged school nnnaeot the pre ent day. "I'hua tbe people of our eon n - -em-lie l.leii... .,, improving tor a hundred years and bave suddenly slopped to carefully and calmly behold and investigate what tbey Lz" accomplished and to receive a new impetus for the start upon the race of a now century. But, behold the Centennial car with the present century baa almost passed a ay I W meet together here when the shades ol iuchsM aro fulling around us, and when thousands of workmen belonging to tbe various brain lies ul industry are patiently awaiting the announcement for the atart upon the race of a now cento. rv. Teacher, as we havn beheld what bat been aeeompliehed In tb paat ; ta we bave had presented before PKINCIPLES, NOT MEN. Vi .M . c- lla tho gicut iiiipiovcnicnts that hui'u been made in our school work when tho voltes ol the people railed out against it, and when tho many disad vantages connected with it tilled with diseoumgomeiit nearly every one en gaged in it, may we not, wilh the voices or the people In our luvor und tho many Imjnoveincnls ol the dny lo uiu us, Hiuri in tne went ot tnu new year with noweoiiHileiK-o to accoinnlish a gruuter work thiin during the past ? vi oi k men in inu various trades and professions have hud their work ox amiued and their prices awarded as they have merited them, and they again start forth to lay the foundation of A new work. Let us, then, al work men in tho cause of oducution, reulir.e that wo are not only prcnarinu our sulvca for the work of a new year, but mo work ot a new century. May camestnenand fuithtuhuiua character- ize all our work. May wo quit our selves like men. retraining from any conduct that would detract from the dignity ot our meeting or cast reflec tion upon the association In which we are united ; hut may wu have the work al heart ill which we arc engaged, and. with due respect and proper deport ment, uui ocntu w eii-siuuieu views upon subjects presented forourcoiisiilurulion May euch teachertiiel that the ln.titnie ia loimed partly of him, and thut it is Uis Duly lo improve himsclt anil to aid olhcrs,and thus limy each one he profil ed by this meeting mid the sc hool work ot the county be placed upon a nrnier tiusi. Tenchers, a tho nation enters upon the dmic of returning the Republic lor nnoiiier century tiny need your help. Intelligence and virtue are 1 he foundation and corner stone of the American Republic. Hence, ignorance und wrong are its most loruuduhle too. Its theory is thut uvery citiaen must hu intelligent enough ch-urly to compre- licnil aim virtuous uiiouih tuillilully todisehurge its duties. As liir, then, us citizens lull short of these ueipiiiu mctils, the prut-tiro of the Republic falls short in its theory. Thinking bayonets luuy be impoiiunl in ureal emergencies, bin thinking ballots ure i in mcasii rally more iiuporiuiit in ull eincrgeiicins. The Uepuhhc is more apt to perish from tho weakness of lis sulijeclH tlmti from exteruul force. I Ignorance generate poverty, iiuiir. 1 uml crime among its musses, while demagogues uml em-ruptiniiists Iced i nd latten upon its spoils. All intclli- tT"". virtuous and vigilant people can " vo, comiptcu, m.r . trayeu. upon inu tvuciicis ol llio nu lion morn lliit ,.,., , nil ,, In- . Ihuu.w 1 t.nl),,im., , evolves the solution of the problem of a wise und generous educa tion for the entire people. May 3-ou then leel this responsibility resting upon you, and may you strive to elevate Iho interests of the nation by properly educating those put under your cure. As I welcome you bun1, it is encour aging to see a number who have been with us Ibr years in the past still re turned in their positions, and uguln, as on previous occusions, siil! Dc pui-cd 1 lend a helping band 10 improve the work of the county. To you lot tne say, tbneo welcome to this another meeting ot our Institute. Nune ot you have but lately started in the school work, and the County Institute is a new place lo you. I wolcomo you bore with greut pleasure, and ask you to quickly rcalir.e that you constitute apurtol the Institute, and ita labor are already devolving upon you and its success beginning to rest upon your elforts. Some who were with us 0110 year ago have lell tho arduous labor ol the school-room lor other fields nf laiior, where they do not meet with tbe uuxieties ot tbo teucbor'a life. To them would wo send our best wishes, and hope that it may be our pleasure on some future occusion to extend to them the hand of friendship. But there is a sadder tule to (ell of ono who wus wilh us ono year ago und who look a prominent purl in the Iuslitiie. und is now numbered with the dead. His lile was characterised hy earnest and fail hllil labor. He wo a diliirent worker and successful teacher. The inanv kind acts of his lile and his true manly hearing, und the earnest man ner in w -li ic-li ho labored in tbe school work, won tor him a host ol friends among the teachers, in tho hearts of whom be ahull remain dear while memory lusts. It is with sadness that I Hpeuk of his death, yet w ith plide thut I speak of his lile. Ho was an honor lo onr profession und ever at his post when duty culled. As wu have been encouraged and profited hy his life, may we be admonished hy his dculh. licloio uimlhtTCM Ic huspiissed you or 1 luuy be called to follow. .May we, lhcn, ''So lire, tlmt ohen lb rsn.m'.n. eou.el to Join The intuimi i.lilr eerav.n. that meiea To lb,- pale realm- (if .h.'lr, whi re earli .hall take Ilia etiau'ber in the ei'.-nt h.lle .4 il.aih, H'r go n t, libs It. ouarry a'arn al niirht. Seiiura, d to hia dungeon ; bur, aii.uioed ai.d loollind fly a. nnfnlterine: I mat. approieh the grare, Like nni-who ra.a ih. d.apary "I hi. rou 'h Ahidl b.nt, ei'd liea dooa to plraasnl dream.." IIKSoLUTIONS. Ifae're,'. Thai na, Ihu toaelt.ra of I'leaifl.M enmity, ,s,n'l I, r lha le.lurtinn of leaahera' wxgaa Snja.t ana an Injury 10 the eauae al adue.tlua. oWae, That tb. teacltera ahon'd prpp.r. lb.lii.riva. an sell lor .very reolialimi that lell Imika will not ba Beaded d nog oIbjuj dtle. Bttvlftd. That wa return our Ihsnke lo Doalor Miiy.er for bia Hilar, alilig report ol the progrc.a of our Common ktbuela, timing a pi-riod ul lay rVa.Mle.rf, That ia Ilia removal of Thont.a II. Lila lrm war mid.t, that wa reroniW tbo dia piniaiiwu ef an All wtae I'ruvtdviiie, ao! bow aulimiaiiTely to Ilia will. KhIv4, That, aa a body of tenrhera, wa earn, eatiy ijnipatbiM wilh bi" bereaved Irteuda, and eieclally hi. eonipuilim, who lur an .hurt a lime wee tbe afaarar vt bia )oy . AVeerrtd. That cpy of thee, rtiolutlna. b aeiil 10 bia bereaved fri.k'la. Ane'rao1, Tb.t the pre.ent metbnil of eondaat lit, aehool aabiidiena al the eioae, or during tbe eoeaei term, ta dvtnmealal to the l.l.reet of lb. ichool, oud tli.t the good dae by Ibvoa ia urar powrrod by too Injury. Ireaorrrf, That w. beariily eedori. ta. argn ma.taai T. II. Murrav, K.0, . In ..Ivialngtha Dl reetor. te . more ..rrlul eonaidarailua of Ibe aervatitiaa at a higher vduratlua lor our p opto. K.ia'r.d. Thai wo, w laaeh.ri, beliara tbe lo- formatioo g.iharad from our leal. booh. 10 ba too narrow aad Inaufflnirat for th. taeebvra at tba prapent day, and wa woald .arneaily ar.a apna th.m tbaareiaaliy and d.ty of beeoraing tuor eo.bly Ma,.aialed wiia all ib. loptn ul gracral Inrormaiiua Hrlrrfl, That w., aa a body or iHahere. r tnm onr anilod rbanka te Ibe tllae Ol.a, of Clear li.1.1, lor th. eery earell'at muala f.rai.hed due 1 ."i"" wi". 'bereb, eomribuung u , laig-ly t. tstr l.leram ..J pl-Hr, Aorrf. Th.t we fc-ndte oar ih.nke t. th. rllieeo. ,,l Clrartald and Tlal.liy, r..r ib,lr ho piuiily to the teai-hrra, and bim for thatr attend aoeeaiid lb. lolaieat maBlleaiml during ib. d if r vnt eee.loae. Jl'eulaaW, Tlol tU In.!".: 1,1. r Frot. A. R. H rtrr, at tba kalalowa Normal Meboel. abouH rreeiv. ear aniled A.pruvl ta .uao,ueoo. ul lla imiu.Kt lintia far ... 1. our puhlio aubouia a.d ike aeelel, ata.pl. arsl prartloaf manart la wh.ee b phranled tl I. h. mmb.r a tb. laetliula. a.aeaf, Ikat we, Ibe le.eh.rl of Clr.rlal.l aseaty, aw aarareily teqM.1 that . Mmmllloe f Iv. leaokara ne .ppotaiad m p pare a auiubor ef .iH-atlo.a fur g narnl aaaa.a, ia lb. r.rui .f a iaaakar a Uaad uoe. to a. aai taru.ghMI tbe eou.ty. KlnJ, That lb. repat.tln af Mr.. Aaaa tawosell DkU.aB ea oaoeaiiualrt aad toatlt.ee wara.r, bee baea fully BavaiMd by bar abk, la KruetUa aad aalettauuac leaalaga aeaWe tbla laautaw. REPUBLICAN, ,r: Jrrrt!77-- KruJfl, Tbat wa, aa n laatliut., berehy ai-pra-aour h.gbvat ai.proct.lion of lb. .bl. and euperior leolute, .ad .lao for tbe Intereating aad prohtahl. in.lru-tion in Kngliib Ot.inm.r, given l.y Prolraaor Khumaeer, ul Cbamhvritiurg. Aaioaeo, That u. dapt.re, and eavarefr d. nou lie. and eon.lamn lb,- ounduot ot laaatiera ebo inilulgo in tnl'.xiratlna ilrlnli, g.mliliiig. ate., al auuh . eoura. invariably luwera Ib. leaub.r in the vallinalion of hia palrona and pujiil., deitrnja an mnuen.ia and uieluini-aa, and bring, dla. grace upon Iba prulei.toa Htm raif, That wa, Iba mauibera of tho Clear field Cuutily Inallluia, a-. waller 01 amoanlenor, imoniiiiiy and general .dreulag., dealr. .nd re queil that til. Norm il Hrlimil for 1.77 bo bald iB the borough of Uurwanavllla. ttwlttd. That lur tti. uoliring effurll and voiulvi.t w..rk of our County Huporlotoa lent, J. A. Oiagory, la inah. our Inatitat. a euueeaa, wa, aa taaouara, eatolid our gratllud. and .pprcolalivB 01 there lauura. IIbo W. Wa.vaa, ) N.l llui.i.s, ( W. F. Kl, j TEttltlBLK RAILROAD A (VI VEST; AHHTAMULA.Ohio, Deo. 30. The most diaulrous railroud accident siucu the Angola horror in 18G8 occurred at this stulion, sixty tho miles east ot Cleve land, last night. A heavy fall of mow, accompanied hy a gulu of wind, had provuiiod during the day, and on ull sides tho snow hud drifted into huge moutitiiins, und trains going cither way were greatly delayed. Tlio Pucitle ex press, which lell liull'ulo at twenty minutes pust twelve p. m., and waa due at this elation ul quurter past nine, was over two hours lute, und upon rcuchiug the iron truss bridge which spans the Asluhulu river a lew rods east ol the stulion, tbe structure gave way, preciiiiiuling Ihu train of eight couches und three bugguge curs into llio chasm. Ibe bridge was an irou truss of 1511 leet span, the track being sixty led above the wuler level. The Irani wu druvvii by two lis-umotivcs, the forward one bieuking hsiso lioin the other us tho bridge gave way, and escaped oil the Very brink of the fear till gull ; the other engine Pillowing the quivering mans of humanity and crushing couches and adding to the horror by iheruslnpgsleuin thut came Irom the crushed monster. Hardly had the couches reached the ground utter this leurful leap ere the Humes buisl tort li on all sides, and the bleeding and mangled bodies became liiod lor the pitiless tire. The groans ol I he dying, the cries of the wounded und the agonizing appeals ot those whoso burn chaiico tor lite was being swallowed up by the flumes, rendered I bo scene one ol unpul ulleled horror, the recollei linn of which will never be lorgoiieii by those w ho lived through thut hour of indcscribublo agmiy. There were 172 passengers on the train ut the time of the disaster, and of this number il is believed thut about two-t birds w ere killed outright, so com plete wits the wreck, und so rapid und entire the destruction by (ire that but thirty four bodies buvo up to this time iwuiily-lour ttiiiirs utlur llio tiisusicr been recovered, and it is believed I hut but lew more will be Ibund, oth- ra being entirely consumed. Ot tbo number recovered but six bavo been idetititled, the bulunce being an india liiiiruishable muss of charred and black ened flesh und bones, horrible to look upon ami entirely beyond identifica tion. Tho citir.cn of Iho villego about a mile distant from the station, headed by the Mayor, turned out ffl miw to tho aid of the siitlerers, and hotel, and private residences were converted into temporary hospitals. Everything poa blu waa done to alleviate tbe lufluringe of the wounded. These numbered hi-ly-nino, the groater portion of whom aro but slightly injured. Many ol these proceeded on their journey this afternoon. Charles S. Carter, of Brooklyn, JS. Y., says ho was silting in a palace cur with ihreo other persons, engaged in a friendly game ot curds, when aud- lenly be heard llio window glass breaK- ing in the torwurd purl of tbo car and almost instantly the car begun to lull. lie was scaled with his buck toward llio front of the car, anil as bo went down he sal us quietly as he could und held on. ben the car struck the hoi 1 on of the ravine bo found himsclt ulmost unhurt, ulthotigh one of the men who was playing curds with him, whoso numo ho did not know, was kill ed, while another, a Mr. Sheppard, of .New lork, hud his leg broken. Jlr. Curler says tho Iront of the cur was much loner than the reur and the flumes in front begun to cut their way upward uml spread with gieut rapidi ty. He turned loassisl Mr. Sheliimrd, and, with great dilllcnlty, succeeded in gelling him out. When Mr. Kheppurd wus luirly out, ( inter returned lo the ussistunce of a woman, who was cull ing lor help ut the f ront end ol the cur. He got her out, and, a she was quite lliiiilr clud, gave her his overcoat. Al ter reaching u hotel ho found himself severely bruised in several place". In (he incut peril ol the hour a man rush ed down 10 the scene nf tho iiistieter ready to help in rescuing. Ho saw a ivouiun struggling Ibr hie and wool to her assistance, lie carried her by niaiii force (o solid ice, and then urged hy the cries of tho mother, went back to rescue her daughter, a sweet child ol three or four years. The treacherous wood in splintering had caught the chilil in its grasp and the fire complet ed Ihu horrible work. The niun wus compelled to seo the child enveloped in (lames, and to hear her ery ot "help me, mother" ringing nut in tho agony ol 'death. Ill a moment she was lost, swept up hy the sharp tongue of fire, while Iho mother, In helpless agony, fell lo the earth in a deadly swoon. 1 hero wus on board a tumily named llennell, on I heir way from New York Stale lo Jefferson, Ashtabula county. The father und mother got out of the wreck uml tho children were only sav ed by being tossed from the arms of one man lo another over the pile ol burning wood. Ono of the four chil dren was seriously injured and all were slighly scratched. This morning tho mother, who was enarnte, gave birth to a chihl, the event being hastened by tho excitement she had undergone 1 1 seem that the train bad just about covered the bridge when it lell, as fragments lie across the ravine touching the base ol the abutments on either side. When one stands at the lis it of the ravine and looks up it seems an utter impossibility that any man eon hi I ake a leap from so great a height and live, vet a number escaiwd com paratively unharmed, and bud it ntU been lor tlio Itro probably not ono third would have been lost. The wa ter in the crunk Ia onlv alanut three feet deep, and it is thought by some that when it is drugged a number of bodies may bo ton ml. A stsM'iitl train, loail"d with some ol the Injured, lell Ashlanuiaai a quarter past eight o clock tuis morning, con sist ing ol an express, passenger and paluce car. In the lalturtne beds had all been mails, and in them were plac ed 'he worst of the victims, those be ing able to lit up were accommodated lo Ibe Iront ear. 1 a tonaucior eaiu the train consist! of a locomotive, smoker, three ordinary cars, a draw ing-room car, three sleepers and a bug- gage car. Thought 131 passengers were on board when the citiitmity hup- ieiied ; some passengers think there wore more. A special despatch from Cleveland, Hated dummy, says: Workmen ut tho wreck ol the train ut Ashtabula Inivo cleared awny tho remainder of Iho debris. Only two more bodies have been recovered to day, which, with tbo 31 taken outyos. lerday, are all that will probably ever be Ibund. Tbo rent are burned to ushes. A few of the charred and mangled bodies recovered buvo been identified, and were brought to Clevelund on Sun day night. Among them aro the re mains ot Dr. A. li. Washburn, rector ol Grace church of this city, whoso death bus creuled a profound impres sion. Young Nussbaiiin, of Nuw lork, and tho fireman of the wrecked engine have died. There is a report in circu lation that immediately alter the acci dent tho Superintendent of the road telegraphed instructions to forbid tho use of wuter to extinguish the tire, and thereby permit all evidence of iho num ber killed to be destroyed. . This is ab surd und fulso. All rumors, of which there aro many, charging thnt the bridgo had been condemned und wus known to bo unsafe, aro malicious in ventions. Among tho most interesting reports obtained to-day is tbe follow ing, procured at Erie, l'u, by a reporter of tho Cleveland Leader, from Mr. Me- Guire, engineer of tho leuding engine, which broke loose from tho train and was saved. Mr. McGuire was tho on ly unhurt man who saw thowhuloof the calamity under tbe most favorable circumstances and rejKirls us follows: JJunicI McOuiro, engineer ol the Bocrnles, stiiles that his engine wus ahead of the Columbia. All the stations between Erie and Ashlubulu, with the exception of Ihreo, were slopped at. hu train wus running slowly, lie felt tho bridge give way when two car-lengths from tho west end ; he felt it settle down; had his had on Iho ibrollle and pulled il wide open. The diuw -bar connecting the engines w us snapped hy the sudden jerk. The trucks of his tank did not clear, and settled down, hut the opening wide of the throttle saved the engine and the trucks were pulled on. He ran up the track 100 yards and gave the alarm by repeated whistles and ringing ol tlio bell. Ho saw tho engine Columbia sink with tbe bridge and turn bottom upward. Ibe express, baggage and passenger cure followed in a heap, the passenger cars landing on tho express ' cars, and all went Into the river. The fire broke out In the lust sleeper, which swung over to one side unit soon was in a bluzo. In two or three miuules t'nr entire wreck was a mass of flumes. The shrieks of the living and the dying were terrible to hear; but their voices wore soon hushed as the tire king em braced thorn. I was one of the first at the wreck, and pulled several out of tho i"0 and helped to extneato some Irom tho debris. Uno woman was pinned down by her legs on a burning car; her cries for help were piteous, and in despair, as the Oamee circled around her, she shrieked, "Take an ax and cutoff my leg;" but il was impos sible lo reach her, andslio was consum ed. Tho paint on tho burning cars snapped like powder, staring many workmen. : I couldu t estin ale the number burned, but think l'HJ perish ed by flame and water. Some were killed outright. A husband and wife in tho burning wreck were held down by obstructions, and calmly awaited their lute. Their lipl moved as il in Player. Neither pen nor tonguo can Icscribe tho norroia of the "no. In twenty minutes after tho fire started it was impossible to extricate tho pas sengers. 1 ho engineer ot tho Colum ns, 'Tap rolsom, of Cleveland, says his engine turned bottom upward. Ho was thrown violently through tho win dow of tho cab and was badly cut. McGuire helped pick him tip braised and bleeding, and his first words were, "Another Angola horror, Dan." 1 lie train was running at tbo rale of 10 mile an hour at tho time. Tho britlgc wns considered safe. Pussen gc train Na 8, with two engines, bad passed sulely over tho bridgo about 7 o'clock. Hia train struck tho bridge at 7:32. Thinks tho frost and the weulher and heavy trains snapped tho bridge. Six engines bad tested the bridge without straining it. At the time of tbe accident tbe storm was at its height. Hu could not see two cur lengths ahead of his engine, and this rendered it next to impossible to give immediate assistance. This complete ly cclied tho Angola horror, lie thinks no one would liaveescaed from tho doomed train hud he not saved his engine, thus enabling him to give the aiurin. Terrible indeed would it havo been had the Six rates gone over in the blinding, furious storm. No one would have known of thedisaster, and tho next train duo would have shared llio same tale and been thrown into the river. Hu has been In tbo servic e ol tho com- iisny since 185!) and never saw uch a slorin before. . Di.BT. Debt Is every where ; on the merchant's slock of goods; on thu bouse you live in ; on the church you worship in ; 1111 tun ciiapet ton piuj 111 , 011 tnu village ; on the town ; on the city ; on railways; on canals; on private enter prises ; on public works and improve ments. Often debt is carried on the back 1 often worn on the bead ; often fitted to tho leet. It is met with on the church Bible, and on the hymn books. Tbo minister often carries a load of it. Newspapers carry it. Il ia the world' curse, and has well been fronnunced to be " the devil's saddle." t slicks like a plaster. It is ugly to look at close by. But ia not without a perspective beauty. 1 n fact, distance lend it enchantment, but it ia never returned. Debt exists In two forms : collectible and iion-collecliblo. Oue debt is always collectible. . You can't shirk it. No phase of the subjunctive mood governs it. 11 must, snail, win be paid. 1 1 is the great debt of nature. Ono debt you never can pay. It ia the debt of everlasting love. . And you can't even reduce it to all eternity. It is tho only debt that is a blessing. 'Ibe only form of obligation where it is more blessed to owe than to pay. If you are not In Ibis debt, the quicker you get Into it tbe better. Do II now. Uy and by heaven. Patient to bis doctor : - "And it is rttallv true that I ahull recover t " "In fallibly," answers tho man of medicine, taking from his pocket a paper full ol fliMire. "Here. Its.k at tho. statistic ol vnur rasn - voa will find that one per cent, ot those attacked with your j - . . . muintiv are cured. " it en. save me aii-h: man. In an nnnatiatted manner. " Well," said the doctor, - you are I he hondreth witb this disease that I have fead uaoer my care, ana toe or ninety nine ar all dead." . ,. - TEEMS-$2 per ananm in Advance. T n EX J Y .SkTKA ll I 'iS JStJ.Vf". the wnrcKro siiipciacASHiAn goes to I'IKCIS 1.1 A DALE. , On the south side of Long Island directly npiiosito the little village ol llridgchuniploii, lies llio wrecked sloi Circassian. She is a British vessel ol 1.710 tons, and wus bound lo New York from Liverpool when, on. the night of tho 11th of December, she struck tho outer bar ol the beueh, w hero she ha since laid. It was in their endeavors to get her oft thai on Friday night last twelve of her origi nal crew, including the Captain, Rich ard Williams, of Liverpool; ten Shin nccock Indians, one resident of tbe vi cinity, and lour wreckera, including t'upluin John Lewis, of the Coast wrecking company, twenty-seven 111 all, lost their lives. Since the coming ashore ot the Circassian, tbe J. W. Stout, tho Surah Merrill and tho Me teor, wrecking vessels, have been cm ployed in taking ou tho cargo and en douvomig to get the vessel uflout. She lay in an easy position, ami the officers and a portion of the crew, consisting of sixteen men, together with Cuptain Lewis, of tbo wrecking company, and his three engineers, thu ten Indian and two others, Charles Campbell, ol Itcwurk, Is. J., and James Ihurston. ol Southampton, L. I., were quartered on board. On Friday lust a heavy gule from the cast began uhnui 10 o'clock in thu morning, at which time the agent of the coast wrecking com pany Iclt the ship wilh men belonging lo the chore gung. I he gale steadily increased till 3o'clock in the ol'eriioon. when a very heavy surf, the heaviest ever recollected, and iho cobles were slipped to let the ship coins up on the bench, but the wind buing along shore, shu was unable lo come. At about 7 p. ni., she broke bndly between the iiiru and mainmast. Soon alter she began to break up, and continued to do so until 5 o'clock in the morning, who., the in men rigging, on which all the men were clinging, tell and precipita ted all on hoard into the sea. Noth ing afterwards wus visible ol the ship until daylight, while the breakers con tinned rolling over her and Washing everything buloro them. There were thlrty.two people on board. Out of the thirty -two only fire were saved. These uro Henry Morio, first mate, of Taunton, Knglund ; John T. Rowland, second mate ; Waller Uydo, an Englishman, and Alexander, Wil son, a Scotchniun, of the Circassian crew, and Charles Campbell, of New ark, N. J., of the coast wrecking com pany. These gained tho shore by the means of ono ol thu ship's boat lenders to w hich all clung until washed upon tho beach. The survivors werotuKcn in cnarge hy the crew of the life-saving siation and kindlv treated by them and tho villagers. VI Hson, the carpen ter, wus almost lifeless when cosl ashore. Hu was tuken lo tho lif'e-fav-lug sftitinn and there resusciutatcd. The men who were saved do not think they were in the water more than lour minutes, but tho tide was so great that they were thrown upon the shore nearly a ball mile from the wreck. When thu mainmast fell, car rying away the mixxenmast, it was about 4:30 a. m,, consequently tho men must hare been suffering over nine hours, aa they first apprehended seri ous danger about 7 p. m. PEA Til OF PRESIDENT VAX - BL' REX'S .S'CA'. ' ' '.''-. . . .... ! Smith T. Van Buren, whoso death waa announced on the 13th ull., in tbe COib year of bis ago, was the youngest und lust surviving eon of the lulu ex- rrctiident Van liuren, and was well- known to many of the citizens of New York N Into. Although bo nover Sought or tilled any public Kaition, he posses sed marked characteristics which, il culled into action, would have placed li 1 111 in the iront rank ot the eminent citir.ctis of the country. Ho was edu cated for the legal profession, and when admitted lo thu bur was regarded ua a young mun ot great attainments and high promise. His tutberwua then in tbe Xehith of his fame, and in tbo full tide 0! success as a stutusmen. With a slronguttuchiueiil between them,Smilb clung to his lather with affectionate tenacity, and became his constant com- pauiou. 1 ho departed statesman trust ed implicitly in his strong sense and superior judgment, and frequently culled upon him tor their exercise. Af ter tho ex-President retired from pub lic hie bis son resided Willi In in, cheer ing his declining years with his genial presence, Kliiiiness anu love, and per- liirnied the lust sad offices of duly at tbe close of his life. Mr. Vun Buren, alike with his distinguished father and bis brothers, possessed all tho attributes of thclruugciillcnian.niid w as remarka ble lor thu amenity ol his manners and tor his cultivation and refinement. I I'pon the death of tho ex-President he removed to Fishktll on llie-Iludson.and since then has been an invalid to such un extent as to prevent hi participa tion in aclivo pursuits. Hu resided I here in retirement, enjoying, as lur as his health would permit, thu pleasures ol a quiet life, which suited his taste and Hit li nut li ill and possessed to him far greater allurement than the excite nieut of public lile. He wus warm in his friendships, firm iu upholding tbe principles of his party, to which hu was strongly attached front conviction as well as asaociatiem and discharged all the duties of life with nndeviating fidelity and devotion. Ho leaves a widow and five children to mourn bis death. Those who were well acquaint ed with him will cherish his many viiluus, and many dovotvd admirer of the ex-President will feel a pang ol regret at thu departure of the last ol his children. " Hold thi Fort." At a rocont Sunday -School reunion in a city not a thousand mile from here, soya the A I toona Mirror, tho Superintendent pro posed that they form a line and march lo the song " Hold tho Fort." Accord tngiy the line was Ibrmed, witb Deacon U. at tbo head. All went beautifully until they camo to the second Terse: Sr. tb. mighty boat advaaelag. Setae leadiag ea," when they were all impressed with the exceeding appropriateness ol the thing, that singing, marching, decorum, and all aolcmit levlings were knocked Into pie, by a general roar or laughter at the expense of poor Deacon B . Good nature is the best feature In the finest face. Wit may raise admira tion, judgement may command respect, anil kuowienge attention ; Beauty may iiiflume tbe heart with love, but good nature baa a more powerful effect it add a thousands attractions to the charm of beauty, and gives an air of bcuctkenco to the most homely face. ' General Crook aay that Indian bave given evidence of snaking the beat cavalrymen in voa worm. MUCH IS LITTLE. , .... To 0011 fide too touch il to put your' lemoni in another man's sqneoser. Even In tho &arriv tlrceftclocjis employ their regular number of Lands. Tho virtuo of prosperity Is temper ance ; the virtu of adversity Is fortl. tude. Mean souls, like mean pictures, aro lomo timeajoond in good looking frames. A lady write about the " watery, sober moon," wSen really the moon was lull. Our tvil ircnius, liko the junior ju-lli--jr rlt.lil .CHlics hoilv nlwrrva o" P ..Crt 4afajffre'!a- . Prudence isa quality incompatible wilh vice, and can never efl'evlively ba T.r!fl4-iib.Tam(o - Modest men conceal their joys aa well aa their sorrows, lur tbey consid er thu ono as undeserved aa the other. ' That's the only wedding trip I shall probably ever lake," said an old bachelor, us bo stumbled over a bride's train. , Miss Laura Smith, of England, ba willed bur body to the surgeons ; but they are not to bavo il until alter she is through with It. Mrs, Pur ling ton concurs In Bishop Whipple's pacific policy towards the Indians, She says she'd drive 'em into it and drown 'cm all. A Chicago belle who wore No. 8 gaiters was converted by reading the tract entitled, "How beautiful are the feet of the righteous." True eotileulfnent depends not upon w hat we bave ; a tub was larva enough lor Diogenes, but a world wa loo aiuull tor Alexander. At Taos, New Mexico, the graves f Kit Carson and bis wile are endowed by u while puling fence, and there ia 110 stone lo murk tho lite. It ia against tbe rules of good breeding for a man to kiss hi wile in a Sun Francisco street-car, though be may kiss her on the street. A Portland woman run her bus- band in debt 11, MO belbre a single bill waa presented for pat ment, and now she is called a great financier. "You ought to husband your coal more," said the charity woman. " I always doea, ma'ra ; 1 make him silt the ashes and pick the cinders." Ole Bull is tho finest violinist; but his brother, Hitting bull, can just knock the socks off any of '.be family iu the dexterous handling ol a blonde scalp. There aro bad examples which are worse than Crimea ; and more Slates bave perished from tho violation of morality than from the violation of law. It ia not considered a aubjoct oi luughter in New Haven 10 see a young woman prowling around wilh a cow hide, looking for a theological student. An unusually intelligent Justice of the Peace in Baltimore swore a Chinaman on a tea-chest the other day, in default of the writings of Confucius. A now vault, to bo lighted by plato glass windows lo exposo the Interior to view, is to be built !r Wm. B. Astor on aside-hill in Trinity Cemetery, New York, at a cost of about 125,000. The taste for emotion may become a very dangerous taste. We should bo very cautious how we attempt to squeeze out of human lile more evatacy and puroxysm than il can well afford. A wag tried to annoy a popular preacher by asking bim if the tailed calf in tbe parable was a male or female. Female, to be sure," wa the reply ; "for 1 see the male in tho flesh before . me." Ho who thinks no man above bim but tor bis vice, can never bo obsequi ous or assuming in a wrong place, but will frequently emuluto men in stations below him, and pity those nominally over bis bead. A bright little girl, having been asked to write a somenee introducing the word "carrion," presented the Ibl lowing to her teacher : Bad children otten carrion in church when tbey ought to be quiet." , A woman in Pittsburgh bn shot at her husband three different times by mistake, and ho not only comes home as lute at night as ever, but ba bought her a better pistol. There must be something grand iu such a man. One of the first thing that a Chi cago girl has to learn when she goes away Irom borne, is thnt II tau't com rag it faut Ibr a young lady to lean over the garden gale until ber bustle is on a horizontal lino wilh her chignon. Death is the wish of some, the re lief of many, and the end of all. It sets the slave at liberty, came the banished mun home, and places all men on the same level, insomuch tbat lile itself would be a punishment with out It. Tho person who is forever feeling his pulse, and testing his heart and ex amining his liver, will soon develop hy pochondrla : arid there isa kind ot spirit ual chemistry, self-anatomy, violent self-scouting, which inducea morbidity and a whole train of ugly feelings. Thoso who seldom, and never but for tho weightiest reasons, put off to day! work for a future occasion, aro bright, cheerful and hopeful. As Chris tians too they keep their evidences bright, since nothing pertaining to them is allowed to gather on it tbe rust of inactivity. A great many persons wonder why they huve so little to show tor their time and labor, and bow it ia that some people manage to get so much done. Tbo secret, if there is any secret, liea in the fad that those who accomplish a great deal, work according to a well defined and uniform plun. If you aspire to the highest and Iho best, yon may not be able to attain the summit, but you will come much nearer to it than if, in the first instance, clipping the wings of what ia really pure, noble, unselfish ambition, yoo delermino to sacrifice and surrender all claim to tbe highest and the boat, and rest content with some common, place attaminent. Trouble like a strong electric light casts another color over tbe formerly dark scene, and wo discover what we bad forgotten. Trials work a degree of tenderness of spirit, and so make sin oonapicuous to the weeping eye and to the troubled heart. Many a man when 111 great trouble about other matters has also begun to be in deep diet rem on account of sin. To all children of sorrow, to all who aro in affliction, there are two doors out of the house of trouble. There is the trap-door that got down front darkness into darkness, from eel Holiness and complaint to discontent despair and recklessness. Then there is a crystal door tbat opens from above, and brighter, clearer, sweeter, at every step ot ascent tbo way doth grow, en til you stand in Zioo. Well, well, tbst is a ray of hope May lb example of tbe good biabop of Durbar find imitators. He lately refused lo preach at the re-opening of the " restornl " Cheater Cathedral, oa wbicb $400,000 ha just been expended, heeauae church fund were Deed on lha Csihedi al, to Iba neglect of other build ing, and parishes In tbe die. H nays tbe Cathedral waa In good condi tion before this outlay, tbat two new Churches ar needed within sight of it, and be cannot etientenaoc an expendi ture which, ia bis judgment, ba beea anwise and wasteful. XT