j . ' THE , ' . "CLEARFIELD REPtBLICAJV ruauaaao svaar wbummdat, it UKOKQI! I). (iOODLANDER, CLICARKIKLD, PA, HATAB1.IIUBD IN IBT. l ite Urgeat ClrcaUtluM ol my Newipapar In North Central Peimaj Haula. Terms of Subsoription. f (mid la ad Tinea, or wtthla 1 aouthi....)9 OU (f fjsil ftfUr S ami bofore m out hi ftO It ait) ai'iar lh eiiimtln af laontfai.,, OO Rates ot Advertising. f ratuitm. lfrtlMinnt, par tquart of 10 llnciur ipM, S ttint or fl rnr annti iintunqiipnt inMriiiin.. 4 'ltniniilrir' Mn4 Kircalon' nolica..... I Aa-lttrt' otlca . hh .......... 1 0ttlini KlrTi I ft (liiialutlon nntieua 1 frifiinnftt Cr.U, 4 line ur year I .oral .(., ret- " YKAHI.Y ADVKRTISEMKNTS. i quftrt tfi AO J autumn 00 I furuii.H ... 00 I oluionH 70 00 i uuftm,,...M..20 ..a 1 I culumn 120 00 . URORGB R. OOODLANDBK, Klitr and I'ufclnh.r. earns. not. . niMT. CT1U1 OBJIO, MURRAY & GORDON, A T T O.R N E Y 8 AT LAW, l:W7 CLEAkFIKLII, PA. A T T O R N E Y - A T - L A W , tlearneld, p. Will llt-to ll bvete.ee MtlljU to bit promptly Hid faithfully, aonia 71 WII.I.1AM A. WJXLArR. Air F. WAI.I.AI'1. PAVin L. JOBS W. WBM1I.BT, WALLACE 4. KREBSi (Suieeieore to WaIIaco A Ftoldieg,). ATTOBSE Y8-AT-LAW 11.1273 . Clearfield, Pa. . T. IL10, . B. A TALIA DES. WILSON & VAN VALZAH, I'learUeld, Ha. Olf.ee lit recitlcnee of !r, Wlteoa. Orri, lloni: From II M P. IT. Vad. Valuh eeu be found At night In blf roomi, ueal door lo HArtewiolt tram a urug -r Atalra. Dlt. JEFFERSON LITZ, WOIIOI.AND. PA. Will promptly Attend all oalle In tliA line of ail ,.,r..,u,, aoY.III-tJ lobars . a'axALtr. iut w. b'cubht. MoENALLY 4 MoCUEDY, ATTOKNEYS-AT-LAW, Clearfield. Pa. n-Ugl buclnooc attended to promptly with) H.Jity. OOioe on Second etreet, eboee ihe Firet (KC11 Bank. JABII.ia Q. R. BARRETT, Attornkv and Coitnsklor at Law, olbarfikld, pa. Having recigoed bit Judgoihli, haA rreuined the preetioo of lb law In nil old oSoa At Cleer ...l, I'a. Will attend the oourtc of JeSerron and Elk eeantlel han ipeeially relained la oonnaMiou eilh reiideut eiunel. 1:14:71 "wm, mTmccullough. ATTORNEY AT LAW, t'learflelil. Pa. 4r0ffi ia Court lluue, (KLerlB i UtHo) LrfHl bajioeiiroujrtljrattndi'l to, R al antata jir; A. W. WALTERS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clrarrleld, Pa. ..OI5oa in (irabua'. Bow. d3 Ij A TTORN E Y-AT-LA W , ll:l:7J Clearllpld. Pi. WALTER BARRETT, ATTORNEY AT LAW. llEoa oa Saeond St., OUartald, Pa. butI,I iVrael "testT ATTORN K Y AT LAW, t'learfleld. Pa. . a.Ofj0t in fiaa tiptra uoaaa... 4yAA.ai JOHN H. FULFORD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pi. 0O(B Ib Pia'a Opera lluaaa, Room No. a. aJan. JOHN L. CUTTLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Viiii Hail Batata A geiif, Clearfield, Pa. Offlno oa Tblrd etreet, bet.Cberr A Walnat, HrHaapeolfallj olfere hi, nraleeilB aallla 1 ,ad auelnf laada la Olaarleld and adjoiniai ountiea and witbaaeiparieneaolovertweatT reari a a tarvovor, flattarA himtelf thnt be aab .-ender latlifaetioB. irea. ia::ii, TeEDEMCK O'LJEAEY BUCK, SCKIVENER k ("OXVEYANCER, General Life and Fire Ins. Agent. Ueede of Con?e)rinee, Article! of Aireemtnt and all M-gal peport prompuy anu nt-ai y eio ruted. OHWe In Pie 'l Upon llouee, KKB Mo. 4. CHArflrld, I'A., April 1, W. j blake Walters, UK All ESTATE BROKER, A!iD pBibaa ta Saw littgn and Tjnniber, CI.KAKPIEI.O, PA. fflne In Drnhain'A Row 1:35:71 J T J . L I N G L E, ATTORXEY-AT-IjAW, 1:11 uaeaola, t'learfleld Ca., Pa. j pd DR. T. J. BOYER, PHYSICIAN AND SUltQ EON, OBoa oa Uarkit Strut, Oleerdeld. Pa. jerOfflee bouri: I to 12 a. m.t and I to S p. na. jll. eTm. BCHEURKR, HOMEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN, Olllee lb refidenee on Market at. Aprim,JI71. Clearnrld, Pa DR."W. A. MEANS, PHYSICIAN SURGEON, LUTHKRSnURO, PA. Will Attend prafeuWnAl eelli promptly. au,10'7 "1. S. B ARN H ART, ATTORNKT . AT - LAW, llellefonte. Pa. Will praetiee la Clearneld and ell of the Coartl of me Asia anaioiat miirmi im u.iu end eolleotiou of oleltue made epeclaltlei. nl'TI 0. W. WEAVER 4 CO., IHtUGGISTS It APOTHECAKIES, OURWRNSVILLK, PA. Dealere la all kind of lre, Uedlelnee, Fan ey Uootla and DruKgiere' 8eiitirlee. Curaoaarille, Meivk IT, 174. GE0BGE M, FERGUSON, WITH . V. L IFF I SCOTT ft CO., lCAlere in a HATS & ( Al'.S, HOOTS k SHOES, 3:17 Ml Market Street, PbllaJalpkia. 74-lf CHARLES H. EIJJ0T, NOTE UK OK Kit, mil Joaa W. Saatoi t Co. Stock and Bond Commission Brokers, 111 Sella Third Street, Pbilada. PaMiealar allenllon glrea ta aarebim and ,alri af floeernmrnt PnadA. Refer ta M. W. Woodward, R., Celiler Mas. araclarerl Mellonll Hank I Cberlre BlAneherd, K.q, l.umWr Uerrkantl Herbert Unreel A Co., Lumber Merehentii Wm. Moalellel, Kx., Viea PrraideBt Beak of AmaileA Powell A Co., Bank ere, .llitn.io,t, Pa. acb'7-lai A. H. mitton7 JlenuUclertr and dealer In Harness Saddles and Bridles, Collar., Whlpi, Bmhea, Ply We ta, Trimnlagr Htrie Ulanketf. Ae. Vernam, Prank Millrr'e and Neellfoat 01 U. Ag.nl for Velley and Wlleon'a Baggier. Oiden and rrpalrll tirontplly alleaded ta, Chop oa Market (Irud, Cleirleld, Pa., la raoaj fi.rmirly nenapied k.r Ja. Aleien'ler, jjjl'j M ITCH ELL WAGONS. TLo Beet ii the Clteapeitl Tbetnae R.llly kai reealeed aaather large let af "Mlleboll Wagaae," wklak are aainng tba eery beet aaaafeetered, aid athleb ke will aril al Ike moat reeeoneble relea. II le eluek laeladef almaat aH (Uaeriptleai wf wageeje lergeead emalt, wide and earrew traek. Call a4 ere thaej. apr'74 THOMA" RTl.ir. CLEAR! GEO. B. Q00DLANDEE, Proprietor. VOL 49-WHOLE NO. Cards. A. G. KRAMER, A t T O R ' E Y - A T - h A W , Reel E.taleaed Celleetlua Agent, CI.BAHPIELI), PA., Will promptly atleod ta all legal bu.inei en trailed to blf eere. XrOfflea la Ple'l Opera llouie, Heaad loar. aprll l-B" ' J. H. KLINE, M. D., PHYSICIAN A 8UBGEON HAVIN8 located at Peannold, Pa., offer, kU arolewlenaj earrleu ta tbo people of that alaoe And ,urrondln eoonlrj. Allealla promptly Attended ta ' - am. li tl. t r. uvi w. DBA LIB iH GENERAL MERCHANDISE, LIMBER, BUl.rO LEU, He. -AT TBB - - CORNER STORE, rarwennllle, Xor. ?J, 174. JOHN d7tHOMP80N, Jaetlea or Iba Peaeo and gerlrener, CurweniTill, Pa. t.Colleotl.n, tne.ie and mooe.r promptly peidorer. ..." W. ALBERT t BROS., MAnufaotnreri A eltenfiTaDealariia Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, Slo, WOODLAND, PKNN'A. HT-Ordere aollelled. Bill! llled on ebon not lee and reaeoaeble termi. Addreia Woodland P. 0., Cleertrld Co. Pa. e3j-ly M.UK11T A IIKIlS. FRANCIS COUTRIET, MERCHANT. Preuchellle, Clear Held Coauly, Pa. Keepi aonetanlly on kaad a full BAaortment of Dry Goodf, Hardware, Uroearies, and arerythtng neually kept in a retail ore, wbiob will be eold, for eaAh, ai ebeAp aa eleewbere in the eonniy. Praaebvilla, June 17, I87 1j. f rTo A HF O R C e e DBALBB 11 GENERAL MERCHANDISE. tiHAIIAMTtl". Pa. Alan, eateaelre anaafactarer and dealer In Squnre Timber and Sawed Lumber of ell kind. M-Orderl enllelted and all bllle promptly tiled. I'jy''" R EU BEN H AC KM AN, House and Sign Painter and Paper Hanger, Clearfield, Peuu'a. teauWill eieeate Jobi In hii line promptly end la a workmanlike maaaer. arre.n, G. H. HALL, PRACTICAL PUMP MAKER, KKAR CL8ARFIKLD, PKNN'A. 4T-Pump alwayl on hand and made lo order on ehort notice, rtnee oore Hn.pi... -All work warranted lo'render atlerartton, end dellrered If deilred. myliilypd E. A. BIGLER &, CO., PBALIR n SQUARE TIMBER, aid aBafaoturori of ALL klNIIHOPBAWGD LIIMBKH, f71 CLKtRPIBLD, PENN'A. ey. O. OrVAMAM, deeler la Real Estate, Square Timber, Boards, SHINGLES, LATH, PIChBTn, 1:1078 CleArlleld, Y, TAMES MITCHELL, Square Timber & Timber Lands, Jell'71 CLKARPIELD, PA. DR. J. P. BURCH FIELD, Lata Bargaoa of the 8.1d KeglmeBt, Peanayleanla Volaataare, bavlag rataraed from the Army, affera kle praraHieaal larylaai be IkaeitiieaA af Clearlold aoaaty, aT-ProroitloBal ealli promptly attended to, OBce aa Seeaad itreet, formarlyoeeaplod by Ur.Woadl. apr4,'e-ll H. F. N AUGLE, WATCH MAKER ft JEWELER, and denier ll Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, Silver and Plated Ware, sc., J.IH'Tl CLKARF1KLD, PA. 8. I. SNYDER, PRACTICAL WATCHMAKER ABB blALBB IX ' .Watches, Clocks and Jewelry, Vralaa'e Ae, Maritl Arret, IXEAHPIRLII. PA. All kind, of repalrlag la my line promptly Bl ended to. April 1.1, 1(71. HKNIiVAL. REIZENSTEIN 4 BERLINER; wkolaaala daalara la GEMS' UlttlSllIXG GOODS, Here remnred la IR7 Charek etreet, between Franklin and White Hi., New York, jy.1171 . j"a me sHhTTyt "l e Ma. 4 Ple'a Opera Hone. Clearfield, Pa. Deeler la Groerilae, Proetflonr, Vegeteblea, Fraile, Flour, Feed, ala., ele. aprU'74-tr J xii'ErWA'ritri'cd', RKAL ESTA1I BROKKH8, I'LKARFIKLD, PKNN'A. lleuece aad Offlree ta let. Collection, promptly wade, aait Aret-elaea Cool and Flra-Clay LaBde end Town property rr ca la. Ofliee In Weelera Hotel Dillding (Id tonrl. Herondtll. myl 74y gTONE'S SAWVUMMKItS AND SAW UPSETS. Wa kare raealrad tke ageney far tke above end will cell tkem at meaafAelarer'i prieae. Cell BBd aiamlne them. Thry are the heel. j.l 7J II. P. BI0LXR A CO. JAME8 CLEARY, BARAER 4 HAIR DRESSER, tlCOND ITRKBT, jail CLRABFIEI.D, PA. Ii A . M . H I L L8 Woeld ra.p-irally lollfy hlfpatlenlt thAt be kec reduced the prtee of A RTI- FICIAL TRUTH to tld.M per AS5 M for a doable act. For nay twa perouae eomlag al tba lama time, la kave earh aa appeff aet, will get Ike two cell fr I.U.0O, or fl7.M nark. Tenaf Inrarllbly C. Clearteld, JalyJ, IST4. JKATZF.R A i.YT LK, AliKNTS 1.1 CLEARFIELD COl'.NTV FOR IaORHaldAICD'S Ctli)bratfil.Brndf af SmoUng ft Chewing Tobneeos. Wa are aaebled ta wboleeale ta itealert Ibroug It eat Ibc eoaaly at city prieae. KRATZRR A l.VTLI. ; If e !' UNDERTAKING. Tba nr1rinaal ara m f.llr frtpar It arrj aa ilw baafaaH mt IINDERTAKHfti, AT RRASDRABU RATES, And raeweetlalry aellait Ik actreaage af I been Baaalag aawk aciilaai. . JAMES L. LEAVL Cteardeld, Pa., P.b.l 1,1174. '2118. AFTER THE STORM. . After Ike elaraj, calm After the krwiea, a balaa t ' For iba III bring, good, la Ike Loed'l awn lime, And tke figb beaemel tba peelm. After tba draaglit, the dew l . Alter Ike olead , the blue Farlha iky will cmile, la Iheiun'c good time, . And tba aartk (run glAd And new. . . nioom ia tba hair of blight, t Uawa la Ike ekild of Bight, t, , Aid tke rolllag ekanga uf the biuy world Bile the wrong yield bark the rlfhl. 1 . I'ndar tke fount of IU . ( Many aaapdoth 111, ' And tba net tent Hp tkoagh It drinkatk aft, inde only tba bitter till. i Trntk eaemed aft ba cleep, ' Bleaainga alow lo reap, Till the hoare of waitiag ara weary le bear, , Aad tba euarege U hard Iq keep I Nevertkelau, I know ,, . ;J Out of the dark majt grow ' SolBer er later, wketerer la fair, - t laaa Ike killlal klec Wilk4ii-ea TIIK MODEL STA TESMAN. , A LKITIRE BV HON. J. PHtATOR KffOTT, OF Dl ll TII FAME. , . On ilouduv "iglit Jinn. J. Prootor Knott who mmlc himiieltTiiinoualii Con- irrcr rt few vitmn aco bv liia speech fin Dulntb," delivered lecture in Phila delphia on the "Model 8tntosuirtn."from which tlio I'ollowiiigexti'iictsBhowthnt Mr. Knutt is not only a humorist but a keen obsorrer ot nieu and things, who npiircciatea the pronont tendency of poli tics. After finulyiing tho charneter of various rulers oi the worm anti review ino; the political systems of nntiqnity -Mr. MKltt sum. With tho modern model rttiittumnn the frrcrtt leatlini; object in life, tho ono which concentrates all tho energies of bis intellect, and influences ovory sen timent nml emotion of bis soul, the one, in tact, upon which Ins very ex is tcnee seems to bo hinffed, is to itet into omee. et, pnnuloxical as 't may ap pear, his modcBly is frequently so ux eetwivo, so utterly and completely over powering, especially in our own coun try, that be uses every possible precau tion to avoid beti-nyinc the siWhtcat evideiico of sucn an Inclination, con stantly and almost irresistibly impelled by an nil controlinjr impulse to ex- ehunge tho quiet enjoyment til those soothing anti rofiiiinir pleasures of pri vate mo which be loves so well and lor which he is so eminently fitted by na ture for tho enres and responsibilities and perplexities of the public service, li k o tho timid maiden who feeds in secret the delicious yet devouring; flame of her heart's first fond ".flection, ho leant "concealment, like a worm i' tho bud, gnaw on his damask cheek" until some covert enemy or over-zealous friend, without his knowledge or con sent, ruthlessly drags his blusliing mer its beforo tho pu hi ic gaio in a florid eulogy published ill some nuwKjiapor over luo signature il "ox l'o,uli, 'M any voters, ' luo Laboring il asses, or soiuo such suggestivo name, indicat ing thnt a uow-trodaon and long sutlcr ing peopling have fixed their eyes iijHin him as their last hope in their dii-o ex e.H.w, tea.Kpe, wtlil Mm. CMI volition, which hiMiiul no agency what. over in packing, puts him forward as the gallant standard benrerot Ins party and tbo champion of the untutored sons of toil; or, pcrailvcntnro, until some immaculate State Legislature so uire tbat the very demon of malice tsell would acquit it ot the slightest suspicion of corruption, thrusts him ...: i. . :.. t,.... aglllllHV nil v, in uiiu nent in tuv oeu ate, there to toil for six long years un der a Atricvous load of public faro superadded to tho crushing weight of bisownpomioroiis intellect. Anu men, when he is finally called to fill some position tor which his very soul has yearned lor years, which has been the constant burden of his thoughts by day and tho inspiration of his dreams by night, what a spirit oi humility and sclf-sacritlco ho exhibits I How re luctant ho seems to assume (ho respon sibilities, and how little he appears to regard the honors and emoluments of the proffered place! How sincerely and profoundly ho regrets that one more worthy than himself could not bavo been lbiind to fill it! Yet, how cheerfully ho submits to pecuniary loss, personal inconvenienco and tho de rangement of hiB private affairs when some great popular emorgency requires that ho should immolate himself upon the alter of his country's service in some lucrative and honorable position I As inconsistent, however, as It may seem to bo with the painful diffidence he sometimes exhibits in tho pursuit of an otlico, or in set-king a public posi tion, when it is onto attained and he comes to cuter upon its duties your model statesman frequently displays a sublimity of courage and sclf-reliuiice amotuitiug to absolute heroism. No reasonably prudent man would ven ture to attempt the performance ot a difficult or dniiieroiis operation in sur gery without having studied to some extent, at least, tho anatomy of the human system, nor would uo under take the conduct of an important ac tion at law or a complicated suit In equity unless he bad previously given some attention to the science of juris prudence. An bonestblaeksmitn would scarcely presmuo that ho could repair or readjust tbo delicate machinery of a cueitly chronometer. Al, ordinarily dis creet ami fonscicticious person would even hesitate to assumo tho responsi ble duties of a bar-tender without some expenenco or instruction in the art and mystery of mixing drinks. In dued, thero nt urcely uie avocations in ordinary relations of lilo in which a sano man would feel tlisposed to en gago without somo previous prepara tory training, yet tho model statesman frequently, without any preparation whatever, boldly assumes the respon sibility, ami, with a reckless disregard for consequences, plunges headlong in a vortex of public duties which ho is but littlo better qunnneti to discharge than a gorilla would bo to vindicate is sihbcios train tbo Darwinian theory of tho duscont of man. Ho assumes that no special training is necessary at all for too positions of members ol Congress, Governor, Senator, Cabinet Minister or President, and very little, if any, to bo a first-clasa attorney gen eral, or an average judgoot tbo supreme court. To him tbo suggestion that politics is science would seem the grimmest of all possiblo satire, or If it ahould occur to him that possibly It might be a science, very nitio atten tion to the ordinary courso of public affairs is sufficient to satisfy him that a man's chances for gotting into office are not improved a particle by hi su perior qualifications to fill it. Conse quently bt makes it no part of bis business to atUntrt to prepare himself for any position he may seek. Us sets up for a statesman without having de voted a single hour during Lis whole lila to studvinit tu element oi states manship. Urn may ba as ignoraut of ths legitimate Amotions of government in any of its department as h Is of tb vernsonlar ol tbo iloUsntot ; but parish tke thought tbat statesmanship . . 1. : ... be M.niewwl nnlv l,w in ejeriiifrt iinia, CLEAltFIELD, long years of patient study. As tbo j immortal Dogberry says of reading and writing, 'It comes of nature." lie I was bom a statesman. Mntcsimiiismp is bis nativo element. , Ho revels In it 'tis tho empyrean by which he is tho soaring eagle. lie rides the crest of tho political wave as gracefully as the petrol snorts upon the billow of the storm-tossed ocean ; that, too, with the sumo profound ignorance of tho causes which havo lashed it into fury and tho same happy unconsciousness of tho fathomless depths which lio beneath him. ' ' , . I would not bo understood as Inti mating that this hemic Ingnornnee is an Indispcnsiblo fgrodient m tho char- actor ot which I am speaking. Very far from it, indeed. Thero havo boon many, very many, whoso merits In nthnr linrtloiilftni fiitvn verv fitsllr in. strlbedretr mnili". hlgtl'llptih flio list of model statesmen, notwithstanding they were profoundly skilled in all tho arts of government, so skilled, In tact, as to be able, by an adroit exercise of tho power with which they were in trusted, and an artful concealment of their real purposes, to citjole the impu lses into the belief that they were the saviours of tho Commonwealth, tho preservers of popular liberty, and the promotors of pulilic prosperity, while in fact thoy were busily scheming to secure the perpetuity ot their own an thnrity, anti actually forging for their countrymen the shackles ot an free. sponslDlo and merciless despotism, Augustus is by no means the only ono who over "got the start of the ma jestic world" by a mastorly prnntice of that sublime species of politicsl leger demain which gives to a cold, sclHsh. remorseless personal ambition tho ap pearance of n patriotic seal for the welfare of mnnkind and a disinterested devotion to the public interests. His. tory is crowded with Instances in which nations have been lulled into a delicious repose by the amesthetics which their model stntesmen have skilltully ap plied to ihe popular nostrils, while In sidunnsly depriving the people of their nfviiK-r, ,,r itiriivciy relieving iiiein in ineir surplus earnings. Whether such aii 'experiment h ever been or is likely to bo attempted In our own country, it would, perhaps, be well for ovory intelligent, thought ful citir.en who values his own interests or tho interest of liis posterity, to care- limy consider. I do not assert It as a fact, for I do not know it to bo true, yet there may be some of our states men whose researches in political science have carried them so far that they have entirely lost sight of that familiar fundamental maxim which teaches that all jitrt governments are instituted among men for the benefit of tho governed, and not merely to gratify the caprice, minister to the pleusuroa, and prontolu thu individual aggrandisement ot those who govern. They may be satisfied, indeed, that the Omniscient Author Of all things was entirely ignorant of the true principle of political economy w hen ho ordained tLoea broad natural htet'e which lio Mt the foundation of social prosperity and material progress. 1 tjoy muy bo ut isfied that tho only iiifbllibro method of encouraging our national industries is to impoverish as fur as possible the industrious classes; thai the only sure way of promoting ths general wullare of tho community is to make the wants and necessities of tho masses tributary to tho case and luxury of a ioiiunuto few ; tbat the only just method of de fraying tho expense) of a government designed for the equal protection of all classos is to wring as fur as possiblo tho public revenues out of the over taxed sinews ol labor, while sedulously protecting tho surplus accumulations of wealth, which servo no oilier pur pose than the mere grandeur of dis play, from tho polluting touch of tho tax-gatherer; that the most direct and inevitable moans of insuring tho im mediate and rapid advancement of the material prosperity of tho great body of the pooplo is in tbo donation of im mense subsidies out of tho public treas ury and the common domain to enor mous fwrporations for the construction of great thoroughfares of trade through distant deserts and howling wilder nesses a century bei'oro they tiro de manded by the exigencies of commcrco, and tbat thuir real substantial happi ness can only bo secured by eluvntiug their imaginations to u proud eminence of patriotic fervor from which they can look back upon all tho glories of their country s history in tbo past, or forward upon the sublimity of its gran deur, and tho extent of Its power a hundred years In tho future, forirettinir in the rapturous contemplation of the ravishing panorama stretching liclbrc them, the frauds, peculations, extrav agances and corruptions which may bo sapping tho vitality of the body politic liko eating cancers at the present hour. ii so wo may rest assured that no inti mation from them will ever lead us to susrvct that their peculiar opinions arc the outgrowth of any interest personal to themselves. Such theories aro nov- er announced by their authors or ad vocates in tho plain, blunt language in which I have stated them. They are invariably disguised in somo fasci nating garn or sophistry, calculated to catch tho filucy ot a credulous and well- meaning populace, and nromulgntod as tho dcliherute and disinterested con clusions of a mighty intellect agitated to its proloundest depths by an all-ab sorbing solicitude for the public good. '" The "public good," indeed, is always tho guiding star, the supremo control- ing motive ot the model statesman. Jt is for tho public good ho lives and moves and lias his being. For the public good ho consents to burden himself with an oppressive load of official rares, and ho would have us be lieve, no doubt, that it is for tho pub lic good that ho should draw his sal ary punctually upon the day it is duo. Thero is ono thing, however, which he has never been known to tin ftir the public good, from tho earliest organis ation of civil government among men down to tho present time ho has nev er been known to resign a lucrative ofllco for which he was totally unfitted in every psi tiatilur. Thero is scarcely anything within tho entire rango of human atloction which may not, under certain circumstances, bo surrendered with chourfulness. hvon life itself is frcmiontly resigned with pleasure, but aa incompetent ofllcial, once in posses sion uf a paying position, bangs On to it with a grim determination and a doathieaa conatauev which would have added a brighter lustra to tho crown of a Christian martyr. ,, i Notwithstanding all 1 have said with regard to bis ardent afloolio'n lor the people, and bis overweening anxiety to become laeir public drudge, I would not have it Interred that the patriotism of tho model aUtcaman format in the single element alone; nor would I in aiuuale that his manly taosom ia ever animated by a prond, Imaginative at tachment to the splendid land which gave him birth, where hi young eyes v; r ii M ii n i n i u I i w PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN. PA., WEDNESDAY, first opened ou, the lovelinaa of Ihe bright blue sky aliovu him, ami the munifold beauties uf (ho eaiih around bim, or that he is thrilled with cimt tions of pride and rovcivitco and emu lation by tho examples of its juighty living, or that he delights to linger with a mournful pleasure upon tho memory of the illustrious dead who sleep thoir last long sleep boiieath its soil ; or thnt his heart swell with the conscious integrity of an honest, in flexible, independent mind thrown by unavoidable circumstances in conflict with whatever of vice, extravagance and corruption may tarnish tho admin istration of bis Kovernmoiit of a timo. Oh, no 1 The patriotism of tho model statesman is founded upon no such idle cfl'uniinato . sentiments us these. It rants upon a fur more solid and sub stantial basis. Ho loves his country with a passionato devotion, it is true, but ho loves it on account of its bound less resources ; ho loves it because of its admirable and unfailing system of gathering its revenues into the public treasury ; ho loves it becsuso of the regularity and oertainty with which its munificent appropriation bills aro passed, and the promptness with which they ruceivo the Presidential signature: ho loves it because of tho liberal miIit- ies with which it rewards its devolod, Bcll'-sscrificiiiirservants.aiid the nromiit- ncss with which it pays them ; lie loves it because .of tho fucility with which loose Butanes may uo incrcasou, aim tho impossibility ot their over being diminished; bo loves it lor its aulisidios, its jobs, its rings, and Its lobby privi legos ; he loves it tor the cheapness and durability of its "whitewash," and for tho even and liberal hand with which it is applied to a persecuted patriot by its ingenious nutl justice-loving com mittees of investigation, for with him tho first great commandment i to "get into ofilce," and tho second is liko unto it, "put vionry ta My jjursc ; nml upon these two commandments (in his esti mation) hung all the law and tho prof its. It is in the rigid observance of this lost great commandment that tho model statesman exhibits tbo strong point in this character; in this ho dis closes bis utmost preternatural capacity as a financier. Financiering, in met is his forte; as poor ArtoimiS' Ward would have said, it is his "strong holt." I do not meau to assert that ho ever troubles himself about the fiscal affuirs ol his country liirthcr than is necessury to satisfy bun that there is money enough in the public treasury to meet the most extruvagunt demands which may bo made upon it, and that the locum havo been abundantly provided for procuring more when that may he exhausted ; nor would 1 insinuate that he has tho ability or lbs disposition to restore to his country tho only true medium of circulation and excfitingo, winch limy have boon almost totally exiled f rom its borders by a currency culeu luted to derange values, defraud labor ot a large proportion of its wages, and to delude cnpituL by luring multi tudes upon tho quicksands of specula tion by its undue expansion to-day, to bw Krtt 1ir contusion, dismay and abso lute ruin by its sudden contraction to morrow. Such nallrvstibinetnaa thean aro scarcely up to tho dignity of his consideration, and consequently attract but little, it any, portion ot bis atten tion. 1 mean simply to say that his wonderful skill as a financier manifests itself mainly in the manner in which he improves his own individual rev enue .No mnttor how incapablo he may be of discharging tbo duties of an otlico, the model statesman invariably proves himself to bo entirely "coinpot on t to its emoluments," and frequently a groat deal moro beside. What is precisely his method of financiering has not only defied tho ingenuity of investigating committees, but has bank rupted conjecture itself. It is ouo of those prolound mysteries which must remain to be solved by tho more ad vanced intelligence ol tuturo Sires. How it is that, upon a salary, Bay of nve or ten thousand dollars per annum, ho can manago to maintain a splendid establishment in a stylo of luxury that Nardanapalus might have envied, and still be able at tbo end of a lew years to invest a bund rod or two thousand in tho stocks of somo wealthy and re munerative cororation, is something, us Lord Dundreary would say, "that lie lullab can find out." 1 havo heard it suggested, however (thouith it was only in the way of a vague suspicion), that if you bad a valuable patent which you desired lo havo renewed, or wished to procure a largo subsidy from the federal legislation in furtherance of somo meritorious public improvement in our uninhubituil territories, or to furnish adequate mail tUcilites to the inhabitants of tho Celestial empire, or to tho aminble and intelligent natives of tho Cannibal Isles, you would find tho model slatcsmnii in cither House of Congress although utterly impervi ous to anything like a bribe. Ilia very ablest countti you could possibly em ploy, provided you could pay hi in enough to bring out all the powers of his mighty genius ; or, thnt, il you should find it impossible to procure his ines timable service as counsel, the surest, in lint tbo only iul'alliblo method of convincing him of the groat public util ity of your proposed measure, would bo to let him win some tun or twenty thousand dollin-s from you at u game of draw-poker. Moreover, it i not at all uiiotuninun n this cold, curping, uncharitable ago of stuiKhdoua wandals to find tlx) who cut directly through the "tionliau knot," and openly .denounce him aa a thief, peculator, the tool of a ring of treasury lohhei-s, the instrument and emissary of a cloud of harpies which infests the lobby. But, thanks lo that singular brovity of memory which tlis- UnguisUes the average Congressional witness, or his convenient abaonce In loreign lands, the model statesman is buoyed up under this ponderous load of foul accusations by tho "inner Con sciousness" that they ran't be proved on him. ... .. Dill, suppoao wo should say every thing that t an bo said of tlio worst typo of the politician whom I havo styled the model statesman; suppoao weahuuld paint him in all bis colurs, and linger upon each individual feature of his hideous deformity; suppose we should describe him as the champion of fraud, rocking with open corruption, and rat tening upon secret bribery, or as the fiimontor of social anti sectional dis. coni, transfused with a poisonous mal ignity at winch the vory demon ol hatred would blush torsliaiue ; suppose wa should any tbat loan litter ignor ance of or a criminal indiflorencu to tho duties of whatever position ho may occupy, he adds "a g recti a insatiable as the grave ;" a total dostilutioa of all moral sense whatever; a cynicism that sneers at t'to very naino of virtue as naught but tho cunning musk of ths knave, or al bust Uio weakness of the fool; a Want of consieeaoe; want of heart; want of confidence in human integrity) a want of faith in anything higher or nobler than hi own ortfirj vnrvKt . v. -m 'nj taj v -w- -r wm v. aaj y a a -a r AP1UL 28, 1875. instinct; that ho is simply a disgust ing spectacle of vice that has forgotten the blush of shame flaunting its dis honor in high places and glorying in the enormity of its inlhiny, what is he tiller nil hut tho ripened fruit ol tho evil tendencies ot our political and social system, when unrestrained by the ooatwleas vigilance of a virtuous and intelligent people? What but tlio re sult oi a blind, unreasoning popular prejudice, or rancorous partisan seal ? or the acoirlent ol the appalling apathy of a great people a to the manner in which their public concerns shall bo administered, as well as to the char acter and gratifications of those who administer them ? What but tho ex ponent of thut inButiato thirst for gain with its concomithnt habits of personal extravagance, which 1 regret to admit seems to be rapidly becoming tbo lead ing ctaractcristie sf Ihe praeasnS era in our country's history. ' What, but tho Ibreruimor ot the cloud of ruveiiing vultures who will glut their remorseless beaks upon the mangled corpse ol constitutional liberty when society with us nball have reach ed tho Condition in which ovory other consideration In lite will be made sub sidiary to tho rapid accumulation of wealth; when consolidated capital shall exercise an unlimited and merciless dominion over everything, and money shall constitute the sole psssiort to rosiieclubility and power, i 1 am aware thai wo ure apt to shut our eyes upon the bare possibility of such a deplorable contingency, e look abroad upon tlio wide extended area of our dominion, washed by the waves of mighty oceans, stretching from tlio Arctic circle aliuoxl to the Torrid xone, diversified by inland seas and towering mountains, and teeming valleys and fertile plains, and abound ing in every element of material pros perity that ministers to the comforts, gratifies tho tastes, tempts the cupidity or inspires the enterprise of man. We count our 40,000,000 of people, pre senting a mosaic of nationalities such as t lie world has never seen before. Wo look around us upon tho won drous evidences of a rapidly advancing civilization on every hantl, and we con gratulate ourselves that we are the sovereigns of the mightiest nation, the purest and most powerful government over vouchsafed to man, a government founded upon tho virtue and intelli gence of a free and enlightened pooplo, and which shall stand as the beacon light of tho human family in every age and in every clime, until "time shall wax old, as doth a garment, and the heavens shall bo rolled together as a scroll." Ahl so thought tho proud old republican of ltouie as he gated with patriotic exultation upon tho triumphs of l'ompey, or listened with rapture to tho herco tornado ol indignant elo quence which I iccro hurled agumst the miscreant whoso rapacity hail do. flowered a splendid province. uur arms ore omnipotent; tue sen ate is pure; the liberties of Home can never die I let What were the laetsr In less than twenty years alter CVsar watered his horse iu tho llubicon, the victory at Actium placed the imperial diadem upon tho brow of Augustus. nut did that destroy tho republic 7 No, tho republic was destroyed long oeioro. ll was virtually uead irom tho moment that money became the dominant power in the Commonwealth, when consuls and pro-consuls, laden with tho rich spoils of impoverished province!, returned to the capital to use theirenormous and ill-gotten wealth on an idle nnd impoverished populace, when pmtngnteana licentious tactions, bought up by the money of ambitious leaden, struggled to obtain possession of tho government for tho sole purpose of public plunder, when those fierce and sanguinary conflicts onsued be tween them which finally terminated in tho gusts of despotism, when the very name of Roman liberty followed the reality into the eternal abyss of the past. Who will say that there is no danger of our drilling on and on to tho same dread destiny V Where is tbo optimist so blind and unreasoning as to assert that tho last bulwark of our liberties may not bo swept away by tho fierce clash of contending tactions, struggling for the possession of public sioils? That internecine, strife, bom of an in- satiato lust for power, may not drench our land in blood? That a Mnrius, a Svlla, a Pompey, a Cecsar aye, aud perchance a lirutiis may not ro-n)-pcar in tho ever-shifting yet ever-repeating drama of history and that the aspiring hand of somo Uctnvitts will not seise tho diadem anil wavo his re morseless sceptre over the debauched ami enervated fragments of our once free and powerful people. that there Is sulncieut patriotism and intelligence in our country- to avert forever such a fearful destiny no one is more fully conscious than myself. 11 is only necessary tliat it should bo thoroughly aroused and properly di rected. As one of the hopeful means to that most desirable end 1 hail with the sineernst joy tho approaching C'en tenninl celebration ol our national birth. Every fibre of my soul is thrilled wilh the hopo thnt hero the people of this great country may leain anew tho grovo and all-important lesson that, if they would presnrve their blood-bought liberties, they must themselves, with sleepless vigilance, walk the acntry boats upon tho ramparts ol Ireoilom. ll is my most earnest, fervent prayer that, when they shall assemble here in this hospitable city, whose very name is intlicutivc ol fraternal alfection, here at the birthplace ol Uioir independence, they may meet as brethren around the venerated hearth stone of tho old home stead, lo strengthen tho tics and ro- burmsh the links ol brollioriy concord which should unito them as members of the sumo great national household ; thut here l ievmav smother out the smouldering fires of sectional jealousy anil prejudice, and learn that tho per petuity must forever depend upon the peace, the harmony and the It-sternal union of our grent family of co-cqual states. IrOOKimi I'r. Western papers are jubilant rrrer tho advance wnieh has ta ken place in the price of wheat within a fortnight. The Chicago nCrr-Owis estimate thnt this advance has added from 14,000,000 to 95,000,000 to' fho value ot thnt staple now on hand in Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin and Minneso ta, and thinks it Is not impossible that an additional 5,OO,OO0 may be added in the next lew weeks. ; There would have boea a good trade anyhow, that paper says, even if prices of pork.corn, wheat and oats bad remained at the prices of a month ago. Hui the pros pect now il that what is k'fl of these product will sell for a gross price of io,uou,uoutoiz,uov,oo mora than thoy would have realised at the rates of a month ago. .i.. , The Xteix'l ilmvld rooommands to President Urant Vioe-l'resident Wil son's system of drinks, ...... , j-' EXEMPTION LAWS. That wo havo exemption laws ii this Stale ia well known to oven" one but It Is an admitted fact, that ns long aa wa have hod them, tho nic not yet generally understood, (except by law yon.') ., Tbo misunderstanding seems o arise out of the fact thnt wo have more than ono act of assembly on exemptions. . Wo first find tho act of 183ti, and also tbat of 1846, exempting a list of articles, consisting oi household goods, farming utensils, clothing, books, tools o. these nave been rrpfaim, and substituted by others moro important, enactment which are at present in full force in this State ; ono of which is the act of April 9, 1849, allowing any per son tbo right to claim f .100 on execu tion Ac, the act of April 14th, 1851, allowing tb wuluw or ehihlren of do. cedent to retain real or pereonal es tato to tho value of f.'tOO. There is a manifest differenco in these two acts. Whilo tho act of 1851 is for the benefit of the inrfow and children after tho hus band's (loath, it cannot be waived by either during their joint lives, nop can its benefit be claimed during the life of the husband. Tho act of 1849 is other wise ; it is for tho benefit of the debtor and his family, but the debtor run waive his right to claim its benefits, ami when by liiin expressly wuived, in favor of a creditor, neither his wife nor any other member of tlio family can afterwards como in anil claim it, yet wo find many persons giving obli gations, nnd conltwting judgments, waiving their rights to claim its bene fits, under tho delusion thut the wife eun ; and will oven argue that it was paxMcd for the beuefit of tho wife and family, and the waiver good for noth ing, because she did not sign it. It Is a hard maxim, we are aware, that every man is presumed to know the law ; but we do think every man of ordinary intelligence should at least know, that a married woman's note is goal for nothing, waiver, or ffo waiver. It has also beon expresly decided by the Supremo Court, (Miller's appeul Juno 12, 1851,) that where a defendant elects to retain fwif estate to the amount of $.'100 under tho net of lfrl!), ho must give notice of the same to tho iberift beforo holding inquisition, in order that appraisers may be appoint ed ; and in dclault of such notice, ho is not entitled to f.'SOO out of proceeds of saio; and ll is tho samo where ho lulls to claim to havo goods to tho amount of (.'100, set apart for his use ; he t here by waives his benefit of the exemption, ami cannot cluim IU00 out of the pro ceeds of his goods. iVrtion I, ol the Act ol April Hth, 18111, reads as follows: In lien of the properly now exempt by law from levy and sulo on execution, issued iihiii any judgment obtained upon contract, and distress for rent, property to tbo value ot three hundred dollars, exclu sive of till wearing apparel of the de feudaut, and his family, and all bibles and school-books in use iu the family (which shall remain exempted as here toforeHaiid ne more, owned by or in possession of any debtor, shall' bo ex empt from levy and solo on execution or by distress for rent. Krition '. The .Sheriff, constable, or other officer charged with tho execu tion of any warrant, for tho levying upon and selling the property, either real or personal, of any debtor, shall if requested by tho debtor, summon three disinterested and competont persons, who shall bo sworn or aflirmcd, to ap praise tho properly which tho said debtor may select to retain under tho provisions of this, for which service tho said appraisers shall bo entitled to re ceive (illy cents each, to be charged as part ot the costs of tho proceedings; and property thus chosen and apprais ed to the vnluo of three hundred dol lars, shall bo exempt from levy and sale on tho said execution or warrant, excepting warrants for tho collection of taxes. Heittiow 3. In any case where the property levied when as aforesaid shall consist of real estate of greater value than three hundred dollars, and the defendants in such execution, shall olect to retain real estate amounting in vnluo to the whole sum of three hun dred dollan or any less sum, tho ap praisers aforesaid shall determine whothor, in tiieir opinion, the said real estate fan be divided without injury to or sMiiliiig tho whole; and If tlio said appraisers shall determine thut tho said real estate can ho divided as afore said, then they shall proceed to set aiart so much thereof us in their opin ion snail no ot sutlicient value to an swer tho requirements of tho defend ant in buc u case, designating tho same by projHir metes and bonds; nil of which proceedings shall lie certified in writing by tlio said appraisers, or a majority uf them, under their proper hands and seals, to tho sheriff, iintler shorifT, or coroner charged with the execution of tho writ in such case, who shall make returns to the proper court Irom which tlio writ issued, in connec tion with tho said writ: Provided thut this section shall not be construed to effect or impair tho liens of bonds, mortgages, or ot her contrai ls lor the payment of purchase money of the real estate of Insolvent debtors. Skction 4. I' pon tho return made of the writ aforesaid, witli the proceed ings thereon, the plaintiff in the case shall be entitled to havo his w rit of venditioni exponas, as in other cnaes, lo sell tho residue of the real estate in cluded iu tho levy ufuresuid shall hnvo determined upon a division of said real estate; bat if tho said appraisore shall determine against a division of said real estate, the plaintiff ni'iy havo a writ of venditioni exponas to sell tho whole of tho real estate included in such levy ; and it shall aud may bo lawlul, in tho latter csso, lor tho de fendant In tho execution to receive from tho sheriff or other oflicor, of the proceeds of said sale, so much as ho would havo received nt the appraised vuluo had the said real estate been divided. II. Tux Im.t Miners. It is estimated by ono of the local pars published in the anthracite mining region tbat sixty thousand men are idlo, of whom thir ty five thousand are in the Schuylkill and Mahanoy region. The officials of tho Philadelphia and Reading compa ny assert that at the wages offered, laborers can earn from f 1.3ft to 12.00 per day, deponding upon the nature of their employment, and that miners, skilled workmen, nearly all ol whom by contract, can earn at tho wagon of fered, from 175 to 1100 per month if they are willing to work from seven to eight bonra per day. From 12, 500,000 to 1.1,600,000 per month would be a modorato estimate of tho loss sus tained by the laboring classes io the present strike. Experiments ara now being made ander the auspices of tho Poatoflice Department with a view to tho manu facture of a postage stamp which can not be wahed . TEEMS $2 per annum in AdvaLce, NEW SFRIES-VOL. 10, NO. 17. ITEMS. ihirls'i' Thin nnt sir? I.ii l;ton -Ni, n wile ntti iid to that. 1 your buir a bit, vcr mind ; my Just oil it well, however, . , Some fellow has written a story en titled "My Mother-in-law."- But hois not tho only one who tells stories about hit motber-iii-law. . : 1 A Troy bigamist ran out of a back door while his two wives were fighting about which should have him, and has not sinco boon seen, "Tberol thut explains where my clothes-line went lo!" exclaimed an Iowa woman us she found her husband hanging in the stable. "Editing a Mississippi puer," re marks a w estern editor, "means buck shot after the first month and a funeral aftor the sccoud." There are five fieorire Washine-lons in thotieorgia penitentiary ; hut, being colored men, they would smell as sweet by any other name. Tho importance of a single vote was again Illustrated by tho election recent ly of a Democratic Mayor in Lancas ter, Ohio, by one majority. All of tho clerks in tho PnstnfhVe Department implicated in the recent mail contract frauds have been dis missed by the Postinastcr-Cicncral. An Oslikosh mini has married four wives out of the sumo family, anil the other day w hen the lust one died he was arrested as n suspicious character. When two young hearts thai bent as ono attend divine service iu tlio evening it is Lushftilncss that leads them to select a sent in the most ob scure pew under tho gallery. "1 loved Charles," said she. wiping her eyes with the hem of hcroverskirt. "I lovcil Charles as much as anv wom an could love a man, but when he com menced wearing spit curls, I drnpiicd him." Duties are ours, events are Cod's. Tills removes an infinito burden from tbo shoulders ot a miserable, tempted, dying creature. On this considera tion only can ho securely lay down his head and closo his eyes. Cecil. Samuel !. Wells, tho well known professor of phrenology anil author of i several works on that subject, died April l.ilh, ot typhoid lever, lie was born iu West Huitford, Conn., in 1620, and wns educated as a physician. A PtBLic Oitraue. While Sena tor C'timeron's party was at Xew Or leans, Pinchbiick invited them to dine lit his bouse, which they declined with the civil rights bill staring them lull in the lace. "Jane, whnt letter in the alphnhct do you liko best?" "Well, 1 don t liko to say, Mr. Suobbs." "Pooh, nonsense! tell it right out, Jnnc. Vt Inch do you liko best?" "Well," blnshinir and dropping her eyes, "I liko (uj the best." A man who was sentenced to bo hung was visited by his wife, who said: "My dear, would you like the children to see you executed?" "No," he replied. "That's just liko you." said she, "you never wanted tho children to hovo any enjoyment. In nn old curiosity shop in Ninth street, Washington, are a piano form erly owned by Washington at Mount Vernon, a violin of "Tail" Lincoln, a gold-headed csne formerly used by Joe Miller, and tho saddlo used in tho lust Mexican war by Santa Anna. Eei-Spcaker Blaine wants to sec tho timo "when tienoral Logan can spoak as freely in Ccorgia as Gordon aud I.amar enn in New Hampshire." Now thnt would bo rough on (icoriria ; (ior- Tlon and Lamar are good siieakers, while Logan is tho biggest blnther skito in the country. While the ladies of Oneida were working at tho polls for tho election of a no-licenso board of excise, ono of tliem received the following noto : "My Dear Vile I have washed tho baby, put her to bed, nnd stirred up the pan cakes ; what shall I tlo next ? our loving husband." Such a man is hnndy in any family. a Vice-President Wilson says that he docs not know a man in Massachusetts who is in favor of the third term. He tins probably not conferred lately with Collector William A. Simmons, of tho port of Boston, nor with sundry other liuvenue nnd Postotlico officials, who draw their inspiration from tho Essex statesman. Runaway mulches will bo dilllciilt in Prussia, under tho new luw. Ity tho provisions of the act. tho consent of tho father is nocessary before wedlock up to tlio young man's twenty-fifth year and tho young woman's twonty- liiui'lu : but H tho lather bo duad, then the mother's is required ; and if neither pnrent be living, Hint of the sponsors. Dud, if 1 were to seo a duck on the wing, uinl were to shoot at it, w ould you lick mo?" "Oh, no, my son; it would show thnt you were a good marksman, and 1 would feel proud of you." "Well. then. dad. 1 ipennered your old Muscovy duck ns he was' hyin oyer tbo fence today,, ami it would have done you good to see him drop." Tho President has declined toatlend tho Centennial celebration of tho Meck lenburg Declaration of Independence, for reasons expressed in his letter. (,'ciiciid Ci'Mit has accepted so much that this declination may bo regarded j as an apology to the country for tho errors of the past. J he Worth l aro-1 linn eoininitleo, however, it must be remembered, neither offered him a dog j ...... n.-.ii.n. '...r I lor 7T.lfr. A Detroit gentleman walking behind two school children tho other day, heard tho boy enquire. "Will you be nt tho party to-night?" "I shall be them," imswcred the miss,"but I may as well tell yon now that your love is hopeless ; mamma is determined, fath er is aet, and it isn't right for mo to encourage your attention. 1 can be a sister to you, hut nothing more. There fore you needn't liny me any valentine or give me any more gum." A Boston artist, who excels as nn uuiimil painter, saw as ho wns passing through ono of tho rural towns of Massachusetts a very animated look ing hull. Thinking he would like to tnko him en canvas he got permission of tho owner, an honest old farmer and in due time produced an excellent like ness ol tho bull.which ho sold for 1200. On seeing tho farmer soon after, ho told him no had sold the picture of his bull for 1200. "(iood gracious I" said the old man ; "why, 1 woald hnvo sob the hull for lean thnn that!" MAIL-E-FACTOM Now it 1 tho mail service, (he Pcmt -Ofliee Department, the Department of Justice. Poor Landau Williams has been louiid uul, and now tbo Poatoflice Department io ugniu under a cloud. Tho Navy Department Is also involv ed. Landau Williams, and Sideboard Ilobeson, and Seneca Klono Quarry : Grant. So it goo ; "Like master, like I man." Corruption, frauds, stealings, j anything, everything but a red-hot stove. - The lale advices from Washington stiito thut somo of tlio clerks in the I'oatoriiee Department have been dis covered in-ti Hilda on tho taxpayers by manipulating mud contracts in tlio in terest of contractors. Mail-bag men tiers and postage stamp washers are plenty now. It is singular that there is no possi bility of tho liudiOul negro party touchiii'; any public tnist that it does not corrupt it iii somo way. . Crvtiswvll, the luto Postmaster-Cen. crnl, wus charged with stupidity, if nothing worse ; and worso it was. Chorpenning and tbat sort of business; straw securities for contract, and that sort of business, till Crosswell went out of ofllco uoua too wait regarded as an officer of tbo Radical negro party Administration. Now tho Jewell of Connecticut, tho Postmaster General, the mall third-termer, he is in a bother about his administration of the de partment If he bod remained at bis float, attending to his ofliee, and not icon stumping Connecticut for Grant, tho negro, and the third term, it would have been more to his credit, and less loss to taxpayers. ' it is a sad conclusion for the people to arrive nt, that fbcro Is not a single man in the Rk iical negro party that is fit for the high positions of the gov ernment. Mr. Fish is an unexception able officer, but there is no opportunity in the Slate Department to do more than to steal the territory ot a weak neighboring nation Mexico or San Domingo. Mr. Br is tow is a good, sound officer, if he has the moral courage to resist tho influences ot tlio "ring" of Radicals that prey on his department, and which turned Fivo-dollars-silver Rikjiardson and Syndicate Bout well out of the Cnilcd" States Treasury door. lint tho Postolflce, tho Navy, the Army, tho Indian, tho Intorior but it is impossible to do moro than to cite exception ; the enumeration under the general rule includes all tho rest; they ure all involved in the necessity tor committees of investigation next Con gress. The inuil-e-factors and niulu luctors will all go the same route lo get her. Tho Democratic party has had a hard tusk to clear out tho miserable gang which now fattens on tho peo ple's money under tlio favor of Grant and his Radical negro Administration, Ph'lad'a Commonwealth. THE MIRAGE. All day, till lute in tho afternoon, wo had been slowly moving along beneath a scorching sun, over the Westom plains, with nothing to enliven the scene (which had become tedious in tho extreme) but land and sky. Dreary and lorsukeu as tho surrounding coun try was, it is not strange we earnestly desired a change. lint, while endeavoring to forget tho present by imagining tho future, our attention was suddenly called to tho view which just then broko upon our tired eyes, the reality of which appear ed but a short distauco beyond. Many were our exclamations ot surprise and joy, ns wo intciitively halted to con template the picture spread out before our enraptured gaxe. Thero flowed tranquilly along the verdant plain a river ; tall ami stalely troos adorned its banks, while, in the back ground, standing sentinel like, could be soon tbo grand old mountains in all their natural grace and sublimity. Whntasceno! Water and shelter, refreshment for man and beast, were tho thoughts that simultaneously en tered our minds, when, as if in obedi- enco to tho beckoning trees, which ap peared to gently sway in the light ctheriul wind, that to our vivid and excited imagination, seemed to fan our heated cheeks, wo eagerly pursued once more our onward course, deter mined to reach this oasis, and thero se cure tlio rest of which we were in need. Soon, however, very soon, wo paused again as we beheld our haven of rest, our beautiful picture, gradually "dis solve, and, like an insubstantial pagent faded, leave not a track behind. Oh I whnt a change. Could it lie that we had been deceived ; was it possible that wo had been led so far from tho right road, hot and dusty though it was, by fbat tcrriblo optical illusion the Mirage? Yes, it was ovon so, and wilh sorry hearts once more we turned and sought the path we had so far pursued io safe ty. And tho thought, it came upon us us wo travel the hot and dusty, but well beaten, road of life, toiling along beneath the burden which has fallen to our lot, let us not be led ostray by tho gay allurements of the world, which, ever in tho distance, though seemingly near, invito us earnestly to como nnd reccivo rest and solace for our journey ; but turn not aside, oitbor to tho right or left, but press on, and soon will, in reality, appear that haven of rest that fades not, that haven at which all are wclcomo, where rest and joy forever will be ours. Nnc York Observer. TIIA T ODIOUS POSTA h LA 11'. Complaint reach us from all direc tions at tho aet of our late Congress in imposing upon tho pooplo the now postal law, increasing tho tax upon publishers, sccdsmon, merchants, and all having occasion to send ncwspaprin or small parcels to their friends and customen. Tlio nearest express offices to tho homos of the majority of per sons residing in tlio country are throe to five miles distant, and tho carrying of transient matter, newspapers, seeds. plants, books, and other light parcels through tho mails is a great conveni ence, and a saving of time and troublo to many. Tho delivery by tho post ofllco in rural district is quicker and more certain than by express, particu larly to persona not generally Known. '1 ho pulilio are aware that the last session of ('ongrass made a partial re vival of the franking privilege Home body must pay the Congressman's postage. So tbo samo Congress which lint a live frank on tho pulilio docu ments, which nobody reads, raised the prico of postage on all transient news papers, nooks, etc., one bundled por cent. This now prevents the people Irom sending many article by post, nnd forces that Irene into tho express offices, in whose interest the law, at the last hours of Congress, was enact ed ; aud it withdraws from tho postal revenue a large portion of its former receipts. Tho indignant public will have to wait till tho next mooting of 'oiigres beforo relief can be afforded them, when wo expect to ace such amendments mado as will reduce the rato of postuzo on newspapers nnd small pa i eels lower than it has ever Decn. lyvntijie Amcnean. G'ooD Reasons. Old Ren Wade de clines to bo tho Republican candidate for Governor of Ohio fbrtwo good rea sons : One is that ba has not voice enough to out-drown tbo roar of tho linn of the Ohio Democracy, tho oth er is that tho ofllco must sees tbo man and he soomi to think tho office ia not seeking him this year. The reasons are satisfactory. Apoplexy is less frequent with wo men fbsn with men.