Clearfield Republican. (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, June 05, 1872, Image 1

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    THE
;ield republican;
ID IT11T WSBBSIBAT, IT
tHDER HACERTY,
UKARFIKLD, PA.
LI S II E D IN lStTs
Irciiletloa of any Wewepaper
I Central Peauylraula.
l of Subscription.
Me, or wlthla 1 onthf..H OO
iad before months. SO
1 expiration of months... S OU
"j ot Advertising.
tleements, per lour of I Hum of
-,. 1
beeqnent ineevtion.. ... ed
and B (teuton notices- 1 SO
4, ... H
trays. I S
loot
-de, i llnet or leu,! year....
r lino 10
J ADVERTISEMENTS.
I..SS 00 I i column- ....M 00
1& 00 It oolumn. ......... 44 00
.20 00 I 1 column.......... 80 00
Job Work.
; BLANKS.
..$1 60 I 0 quires, pr.qulre,fl li
a. 1 00 Over 0, per quire, 1 60
HANDBILLS. -l,
II 00 I i sheet,! or less,5 00
a, I 00 1 sheet, 5 or lees.10 00
ja of above at proportionate ratol.
KOROF, B. OOOPLANDER,
JKOKUK MAUKKTY,
J- -
(Cards'.
Q.s R. BARRETT,
et and Counselor at IjAW,
clearfield, pa.
eiag resigned hie Jndge-hip, bee renumed
practioo of the law in hii old offioe at Cloar
Seld, Pa. Will attond theeonrti of Jefferson and
rflk oounties when specislly tetainod in connection
with resident counsel. I.U:7
v T. H. MURRAY,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
Prompt attention given to all legal bu-lnee
trusted to hit care ia Clearfield and adjoining
aaties. Ofce oa Market .L, oppc-tte Nauj e
,welry Store, Cloarfleld, Pa. jcU71
UO.ia A. WAtxacs. raasa fikibko.
WALLACE 4. FIELDING,
ATTORN EYS - AT . L A W,
Clearfield, Pa.
" CLegal business of all kindi attended to
a promptness aad oddity. OOoe in reeidrnce
William A. Wallaoo. Janl:78
A. W. WALTERS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
"nsa,Omoe In the Court Home. dec3-ly
., H. W. SMITH,
1TTORNET-AT-LAW,
'1:T1 ' Clearfield, Pa.
ISRAEL TEST,
ATTORNKY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
frOfflee la the Court Borne. jyll,'6T
JOHN H. FULFORD,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,.
Clearfield, Pa.
v ea Market Su, over Joseph Skewers'
Mary store. Jan..".,187J.
l.'l. m'cclloob. w. m. a'crt.l.oioB.
J, McCULLOUGH k BROTHER,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
I on Market street one door east of the Clear
field Coanty Bank. 2:1:71
I. B. McEN ALLY
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
"Lerl bnsineii attended to promptly with
f. Office on Seoond street, above the First
sal Bank. l::71-lypd
J. J. LINGLE,
IOBNBY - AT - LAW,
. Osceola, Clearfield Co., P. y:pd
IOBERT WALLACE,
ATTORNEY - AT - LAW,
wetou, Clearfield County, Penn'a.
.All legal business promptly attended to.
D . L. KREBS,
Suaoeasnr to H. B. Swoope,
r and Collection Office,
7J CLEARFIELD, PA.
ALTER BARRETT,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Second St., Clearfield, Pa. novll,66
'OHN L. CUTTLE,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
tal Eatate A rent, Clearfield, Pa.
.a Third street, hot. Cherry A Walnat,
paetfnlly offers his services In selling
.( leads la Clearfield and adjoining
) aad with aa experience of over twenty
a surveyor, flatten himself that he ean
ilrfeotioa. lo. jasiwu,
LAKE WALTER8,
"AL ESTATE BROKER,
im naiLia i
' IaOgft and IiUinber,
., CLEARFIELD, PA. ,
'aaonle Building, Room No. I. 1:25:71
via. 0. T. Alexander.
18 Sl ALEXANDER,
yrroRNEYs at law;
Bellefoute, Pa. irplS,'5-y
3. BARN HART,
ATTORNKY - AT LAW,
Rellefonte. Pa.
lee In Oaraeld snd all of the Courts of
adicial district. Heal estate business
ion of claims made specialties. Bl'7l
a. T. J. BOYER,
ICIAN AND SURGEON,
i on Market Street, Clearteld, Fa.
t hoars t 8 to 11 a. m., and 1 to I p. m.
, W. A. MEAN 8,
ICIAN k SURGEON,
PTIJEUBIlURfl, PA.
fWofMsionat ttUx promptly. auglO'Tt
H. KLINE, M. D.,
ICIAN k SUBGEON,
0 locat-d at Pennllcld, Pa., olTnrl his
eslonal services to the people of that
irrotmdlng country. Alfoallf promptly
i. ocl. IS If.
1. P. BURCHFIELD,
of the sad Reglm.nl, Pennsylvania
a, having retarned from the Army
professional sorriest ta theeiilseut
ild enuntr.
essional calls promptly atlea'ed to.
ieoond street, formerlyocoupled by
apr4t'S tf
FFERSON LITZ,
ICIAN ft SURGEON,
9 located at Osceola, Pa., offer hit
mteaal servieet to tba people nf that
emending eoantry.
.alls promptly attended ta. Ofllea
ea aa Oertia at formerly acenpled
a; tlar. IS: I y.
ta a. pavn cinar.
OWBDSH h CASEY,
OOKSELLEIIS,
Zul Manufiicturcrs,
He) STATIONERS,
:ffttt St., rhUndrlphia.
I Tlnur Ssnki and Itegs, Pool.oin,
ia, Wrapping, Oartaln and Wall
"i fr'iM.rs-lypd ,
Cll-AIMEU)
G00DLAHDER & HAQERT7, Ms-hers.1 , . PRINCIPLE81 NOT MEN. TEBMS-$2 per annum, in AdTance.
VOL. 46-WHOLE Ntt 2273. " , v. ' !; CLEARFIELD, PA , WEDNESDAY, JUNE 5, 1872. NEW SERIES-V0L. 18, NO. 23.
(taxis.
GEORGE C. KIRK,
Jnitlee of the Peaee, Surveyor and Oonreyanoer,
Lutheraburf, Pa.
All basinest Intrusted to hint will be promptly
attended to. Persons wishing to employ a Sur
veyor will do well to give him a eall, at be latter,
himself that he oaa render intiifaetioa. llrcde of
eonrcyanee, arttclel of agreement, and all legal
papen, promptly aad neatly exeouted. oUjiaar?!
JAMES 0. BARRETT,
Jnitlee of the Peaee and Lleened Conreyaneer,
Luthersbarg;, Clearfield Co., Pa.
9-ColleettoBi A remittances promptly made,
and all kinds of legal iattrataeau axeeuted on
short notice. , , may4,70tf
DAVID. REAMS, ...
SCHITBNKK k S U It V EIO R,
Lutheraburf-. Pa.
THI nbseribar offers bis eervloee to the public
in the capacity of Scrivener and Surveyor.
All calls fur surveying promptly attended to, and
the making of draft., deed, and other legal instru
ments of writing, executed without deley. and
warranted to bo correct or no charge. olJ:70
J. A. BLATTENBERGER,
Claim and Collection Office,
OSCEOLA, Clearfield Co., Pa.
Mf-Conveyanclng and all legal papers drawn
with aoeuraey aad dispatch. Drafts on and pas
sage tickets to and from any point In Europe
procured. oct70 0m
F, K. ARNOLD & Co.,
. . BANKERS,
' I.uthersburg, Clearfield county. Pa.
Ua.i.. In.il at vea.nni.tila rate, i airhanre
bought snd sold; deposits received, and a gen
earl banking business will be carried on at the
above plans. 4:12:Tl;tf
JOHN D.THOMPSON,
Justice of the Peace and Scrivener,
Curwensvllle, Pa.
S.Collectioni made and money promptly
paid over
felJJ7llf
E. A. & W. D. IRVIN,
niAiaaj i
Real Estate, Square Timber, Logs
AND LUMBER.
Ofhee In new Corner Store building.
bovII'71 Curwensvllle, Pa.
oeo. ALinnr ar.nnv alit. w. ai.st
W. ALBERT & BROS.,
Ilanufaoturars t extensive Dealers in
Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, do.,
WOODLAND, rtJJJ.
Ctf-Orders solieited. Bills filled on short notice
ana reasonable terms.
Address Woodland P. 0., Clearfield Co., Fa.
Je2a-ly - w a LllnnT A HItllS.
FRANCIS COUTRIET,
MERCHANT.
Frencbvllle, Clearfield County, Pa.
Keeps eonifantly on hand a full assortment of
Dr. flaH. Hardware. Urooerles, and everything
usually kept in a retail eiore, which wu.
for eB, aa eaeap as eleewnere in We county.
. . ... 1 1, i.-
rrenehvllle, June si, icoi-iy.
THOMAS H. FORCEE,
BBALBB IB
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
tHAlIAMT", Pa.
Also, exteneiva msnnfactBrer and dealer In Square
Timber and Sawed Lumber of all kinds. ,
lufOrderl solicited and all bills promptly
filled. "JyH'7.
CHARLES SCHAFER,
LAGER BEER RREWER,
Clearfield. Pa.
HAVINO rented Mr. Entree' Brewery be
donee bv Itriot attention to online., and
the manufacture of a luperior artiele of BKKH
to receive the patronage of all tba old and many
new customers. ei26nug7J
J. K. BOTTORF'S
PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY,
Market Street, Clearfield, Pa.
eyCROXOS MADB A BFKCIALTY.-
NEGATIVES made la eloody as well as In
clear weather. Conetantl. on hand a good
assortment of FRAMK8, BTBRBOSCOPKS and
BTKItKOBCOl'lC VIEWS. Frames, from any
tyle of moulding, made to order. apr28 tf
JAMES CLEARY,
BAEBER & HAIR DRESSER,
RCCOND STRKET,
jyl3 CLEARFIELD, PA, tt
REUBEN HACKMAN,
House and Sign Painter and Paper
Hanger, "
Clearfield, Penn'a.
VWill execute Jobs In bis Una promptly and
In a workmanlike manner. arrs.oi
HENRY RIBLING,
HOUSS, SION A OHNAMENTAL PAINTER
Clearfield, Penn'a.
The frescoing and paintinK of churches and
other publie building, will reoelre particular
attention, as well as the painting of carriages and
slcighi. ttildmg done In the neatest styles, aii
work warranted. Shop on Fourth street, formerly
occupied by Esquire Shuf art. oottv 19
Q. H. HALL,
PRACTICAL PUMP MAKER,
NEAR CLEARFIELD, PENN'A.
ffiWPiinipi alwayi on band and made to order
on short notion, ripes norm on reoeonanie terms.
All work warranted to render tatiifactlon, and
delivered If desired. myli:lypd
"J LI II ADMAN,
rlvAUil'JALi MlLiliVYKllillJ,
LCTIIERSIll'RO, PA.
Afrnt for the A-nrrionn Doulile Turbine Water
Wheel and Andrew, A Kalbsch Whrel. Can fur-
ni.h Portable ti rlit Milts on short notice. Jyl2'71
M
(OAUGIIUVA Cl),'l
RESTAURANT,
Boaoad fitraat,
CLEARFIELD, PENN'A.
Alwava oa hand. Fresh Oysters, Ice Cream
Candles, Nuts, Crackers. Cakes, Cigars, Tokaoeo,
Canned rrults, Oranges, Lemons, aad all Kinds
of fralt in ocason.
jrrUILLIAKD ROOM on second door.
j.ll'JI O. McOAUUHEY A CO.
Miss E. A. P. Rynder,
V r- ' " asaat foa
Chlckering't, Btelnwny's and Emerson's Plenet
Hmith's, Maaoa A Manila's and Peloabet't
' Orgeni and Melodeoat, and 0 rover A
Baker'a Sewing Maohlnes.
, also rasiaaa or
Piano, Oallar, Organ, Harmony and Tocal Mu
sic. No pupil taken for less then half t term.
Rooms next door to First Kelioaal Dank.
Clearield, Hay , llfflo.tr.
A Notorious Fact I
rpilERE an mora people troubled with lung
1 Diseesee in Ihu town than any other place n
it. else in the Blare. One of tha great causes of
this Is, the ass af an Impure article of Coal, largely
mixed with tulphur. 'w, why not avoid all
Ibis, and preserve your llret, by uilng only
llunpliray'a Celebrated Coal, free frru all
Impurities. Orders left at the store! of ltiebard
Moteop and James B. Uraham A Boas will reeoire
prompt aUantloB,
ABRAHAM ni'VlPHIlET.
Clearttla, November JO, WO-tf. ,
grpt fli'rrtlsrmtnt.
Notice to Taxpayers I !
IN ftoeordftBo with u At of tbt OeovrtU Ai
embly of tbia Comonweltb, ftppruved the
lild dy of Uuvh. A. I. 18711. 'T)IUd(( to tba
oollMtiun of Uxei im ttao county of Cto-vrfleld'
notioe li thtreforv beruby given to tho Uxp-yerii
raiding to tbo diitrioti below Mined, tbt the
County TruMurar. in nneordiinoo with tht iceond
MtioB of uld Aot, will attend at tht plaM of
holding the borough and township loetlonj n
tho following Bamed dnyi, for tb purpono of
rooeirtng the uounty and Ktat taxes ana uiiuia
Finei ajMiMd for tba yer 1871 1 '
For Woodward, Turn day, June ISth,
ForQulieh, Wrdneaday. Jano 19ih.
For BvMtria, Thursday, Juna 20th.
' For Jordan, Friday, June Slit.
For Knox, flaturday, Juno 23d.
For Chef t, Tuesday, Juna Sith. .
For K Waahivgtow, WMnMdav, Iwm IStlL
For Hurnilde, Thur-day, Juna 27 in.
For Young! Hebool Houm, Friday, Jan SSth.
Fur BH, -t.rr., iTutiv inn.
Upon all Uxvi paid to the Treasurer
there will be a reduction of re pr etui., while
(Ire per cent will be Annrn to nil unpaid taxes,
making a diffirrenee of TEX per cent, to prompt
taxpayers. Parties ean, from this time forward,
day their taxes at the Treasurer's offioe. No dis
count will be allowod after the 1st of July next.
though the tax ean be paid it the Treasurer s
offioe up to the first of Augu t.
BAM TEL P. WILSON, Treasurer.
Treasurer's Office,
Clcnrfleld, Pa., May VI, WJ-4t ..
ORPHANS' COURT SALE!
In pursuance of an order of the Orphans'
Court, made the 1st December, A. 1. 1871, and
OB the 12th January, A. I). 1871, enlarged and
continued nntil March term, and oa the 10th
March, A. D. 1872, enlarged and continued nntil
June term, A. D. 187, A. H. Suaderland, exec
utor of the last, will and testament of Michael
Banderland, deeeased, will sell at public sale,
at the residence of A. 11. 8underland, in Bell
township, Clearfield oonnty, Pa., oa SATUR
DAY, June 8, 1871, at 1 o'clock, p. m. the fol.
lowing deserlbel property, sitoete ie Bell town
ship, bounded and deseribed as follows Oa the
west by land of Thomas Sunderland, en the
east by land of A. H. Sunderland, aad oa the
south by land of J. W.Campbell, being the west
end of the M01d Homestoad" property, and con
taining about twenty aorea. About one raft of
timber oa the premises.
Tbbus: Cash on eondrmatlon of sale.
is A. H. BUNDBHL.AND, Kxeeator.
ORPHANS' COURT SALE1
By virus of aa order of tba Orphans'
Court, ecadeoa the let day of December, A. D.
1871, ealarged and eontioued uatil June term.
lHiJ, R. H. Moore and Oeorga C. Kirk, execa
tors of the estate of g. J. Horo, deoeased, will
cell at pullis sale, at t p. m., on Saturday, Juna
S, 1871, the following described property, situ
ate in Brady township, ClearCeid county, Pa.,
bounded and as follows i Bouoded on the north
by lends of Joha Do Boll, oa the ease by leads
of Oswalt and others, oa the south partly by
lend of Jas, Nolaoa and partly by land of Jos
Beyler, Sr., and oa the west by laadi of said
Jos. Better. Br., containing '! aeree and al
lowance. About twenty aorea cleared, with a
aoeie and bara erected, tnereoa , balance oemg
well timbered with pine and oak, and convoni
enl to the water, of Sandy.
Tunaa: One-half eesh and the balance In
two equal annual payments, with Interest, to be
seeared by bond and mortgage on the premises
R. 11. MOORS,
OEORUB C. KIRK,
May 15, 187J. Executors.
QRrUANS' COURT SALE
Valuable Timber Land!
By virtue of aa order of the Orphan', Court,
made en the day of March, A. D 1872,
Anthony Hlle and Enssn Young, administra
tors of Robert Young, deceased, will sell at
Public Seie, at Lnmbor City, en Saturday, June
8, 187i,atl o'clock p. m., the following de.
scribed property, vis t All that the nodivtded
one half part ot that certain tract or piece or
hnd sitoete la the township of Bell, county of
Clearfield, Pa bounded and described as rol
lows t Beginning at a post, oa the lias of land
of A. Bell i thence, by Turner larvey soath tt
degress east 100 porches to dcld ash i thence by
same north 31 degress east 6.1 e perches too
maple) tnenoa north li degrees eesi iuo.s
peicnes to a post: thsnoe north oli degrees
east twenty five parches to a beech ; Ibeaoe
by land of Kirk A Bpenoer, north taeive oe
grees wsit 133 perches ta a beech i thenee south
5 degreei west du.a perches to a while iak,
(down) thence south V degress west 9.4 perch
as ta a poit thenee by land of 11 Bbarp son lb
0 degrees east at perches to oeecn ' tnence
south 71 degress west 112 perches to hemlock!
thence by land of A. Bell south id degress west
03. perches to a post and plaee of beginning;
containing la all 18 acres, 28 perohes and al
lowance. .
Tunas: One third cask and the balance la
two equal annual payments, with interest, to be
secured by bond and mortk'nge on the premises.
ANTHONY Hll.B,
6USAN YOUNO,
May It, 1872. Administrators.
J)UBL1C SALE1
OLD JAIL LOTS FOR SALE!
TUB Comratiii.oi.eri of Clearfield county, trnder
tbt mlhority of tn wot of AiMmbly, will n
puM topubht) wle, hy oatery, it tb CuurtllouM,
iu ta ouruuga 01 vtcsrnviu,
Saturday, July 6th, 1872,
at S p. m., of laid day, all thot two wr.ain lot
of laod ituatc In th said boroaffh of CMearfleld,
and known in the plot thereof aa lot No. VH and
101. being tha old Jail loU and buildlnffi thercoo.
with the appurUnaneef, including the jail wall.
The Mid loll to be put np f'paratvljr and bid
reoelred for each, and tha right to hold tbeae bid
for acceptance or rejection in that form referred
until tbe name are put up Joint), and bidi reoeir
ed is that form.
One-third the purohaao money to be paid In
eaib when the property li it rook down, and the
remainder ia throe equal annual pnnnenU, eotn-
roaneing July lit, INV.'t, with intereit from date of
ale, to m avenred by bond and Mortgage In men
form at the Commtiilonen nay fli, apon the Mid
pre mite.
Hnieewiow nf the premlaei to be grrea when tb
new Jail li enmpleted, whieh It I probable will be
prarioui to slanuary lit, i"7A.
BAMl'KId 1IINDMAN.
IiAVtU ltlM.'K,
iV, F. C'OUTKIKT,
ArraT i Commiiiioneri,
(iaiJ. 11. UrwDl.ARDKI, CUrk.
ClearHeld, May 14, IH72.-M.
CACTION-All personiareherebyoautloned
against purchasing or In any way meddling
with one fiorrell Horse and one sot of Hemes., now
in pnMessionof Uavid t'ollar,of lirabain township,
as ths same belong to me and subjcot to my order,
mylMt I. H.sUHUHI.
CI AUTIONAII person, are hereby cautioned
J sgsln.t trusting or harboring my wife, JANE
K. MI1.KH, as she has left my bed and hoard
without anv luat cause or nrovinat!nn. and I am
determined to pay no de of br eontraetlng
nn tlllaf UaMa U, FT s JUlldlaO
Madera, May (1, 1873-lt
dpiAUTMHI All parsont ara hereby warned
J against purchasing or meilllng with a eer
taia Bay Mare, 10 yean old, and one sot of double
Hemes., now In the posseMlon nf Ilenj. Chance,
of Morris townnhlp, as the eaine belong to me and
are left with him on loan only suhjeet lo my order.
JOSEPH rOTTEH.
feylertawn, May 12, 873-It
CAlTTItiN. All person, are hereby cautioned
against purcliMitig or negotiating for a eer
tnin promissnry B'de, given by ul to Williem
O'llerrow, of Woodward township, for fifty dol
lars, bearing date sometime in Iecem!er, U7I, as
we are dctortnined not to pay said Bote unless
compelled by Isw.
ni2 lie MARY A. A ALLEN LIJMADl'R.
Idlvery Ntnble.
riAIIB anderslgned begs leave ta Inform the pub.
A He that ha ie bow fully prepared to aceomma
dsle all In the way of fnrnlihlng llovsee, Btiggiea,
Saddles and Harness, na the aborted notice and
an reasonable term.. Healdeae oa Locust street,
between iblrd and roarth.
UKO. W. OKABIIART.
Iarfald, Anrll 11, mi.
THE REPUBLICAN.
CLEARFIELD, PA.
WEDNESDAY MORNING, JUNH I, UN.
TO THE WITHERED MQUCT.
The flowers gathered by thy hand,
And grouped in ntee array,
And sent me by "that friend of mine,"
Are withered now away.
Gone their fresh nets and their life, ,
Their beauty and their bloom,
Tbelr fragrant rich no mora they'll ikeA
' Around my loaely roam
Bat still abowt thalr 4tlMtal atamt
There dwells a soft porfuma,
Thus life the braised pool rataJua
Tne Druaeu Heart Uvea on. , -
And yet their cheering beauty's gone;
The short-lired joy Ta o'er, r
j The faded gems aside are thrown,
And eherishod now do more.
'TlsofUn thua with woman fair;
While fortune's favors last '
All own their freh and winning grace
' And smile tiU it ia past
Aad then when health and youth depart,
(Life's bright and sunny hours,)
They lose their charms for many hearts,
As do the faded flowers.
None eare to think what they hare been
While youth and benuty 1 tnted,
They give their smiles when life is green,
Their frowns, when life is blasted.
Way honor erown thy lovely brow
With never fading flowers,
Thy heart aad mind keep Arm as now
With all their gentle py were.
Thy hopes ne'er die, thy Joy ne'er Tade,
Perennial bliss be thine,
No shadow dark by sorrow made.
E'er dim thy heart's sunshine .
May social joys and Joyous love
Tby pathway here attend,
Thy life a pleasant Journey ba
To joys that never end.
From Wood's Honachold Magaaina,
THE WIFE OF BENEDICT ARNOLD.
BY JAMES PARTON.
Wo catch our first view of this an
h tippy lady on a bright May day, in
iAu i -i. ..l. nnM. . rn.n..D
l II ) w iivn puu .vjj rv ini w 111 m ioiiiuub
and aplondid paseant at Philadelphia.
Sho was then a beautiful girl of eigh
teen Mies Margaret Sliippcn the
daughter of an opulent and ancient
Philadelphia family, and one of the
reigning belles of that town. Iloran
ccxiors wore among the first settlors
of Pennsylvania, and her great grand
father was tbe first Mayor of Philadel
phia. In the course of timo, tho fam
ily had acquired great possessions ;
and, laying aside the (Quaker garb,
had bocome members of the Church of
England. During the controversy be
tween tho thirteen colonies and the
King, which ended in the Revolution
ary war, Edward Shippen, hor father,
was inclined to the King's side.
It was May the eighteenth, 1778.
For many months tho British army
had been quartered in Philadelphia,
commandod by Major General Sir
William Iio we. The general had now
beon superseded, ant? was about to re
turn to England. The offloers of the
army, a woalthy class, who had noth
ing to ao, seizeu me uvcnsiun ui ms
retirement to amuse themselves by
giving a grand festival in his honor ;
and this was the day upon which it
was to be held.
The affair began with a grand re
gatta upon the- Delaware rtvor; or,
rather, a long procession of galloys
and barges, filled with officers and la
dies, winch were rowed slowly down
ths whole length ot the city, in an av
enue formed by the shore crowded
with spectators, and a line ot men ot
war and transport ships, gaily dressed
with nans and streamers. At ball
past four in the afternoon, the bargos
began to move, the oars koeping time
to martial music; and when iboy bad
arrived opposite Market slroot they
all lay upon their ours, while the
bands ployed "God save tho King;"
after which the soldiers gave throe
cheers. Continuing their course, the
company were oonvoyed past the oity
to wuero a grand tournament was to
lake plaoo ; and it was in this portion
of tho entertainment that Murgarot
Shippen shone. A spacious bold, sur
rounded by troops, bad oecn prepared
for the contest. Upon one side were
stationed all the bands of musiu in tho
army. Thero were also two pavil
lions, witu rows oi uenciies, one aoove
the other, filled with the most dislin
iruishod ludies of the city.
On the front seat ol each of theso
pavillions, wero placed seven of the
most benutilul young ladies Pennsyl
vania could boaitt. They wore dressed
in Turkish eoBtumo trowsers, tunics,
and turbans and in thoir turbans
they wore tho furors with which they
intondod to reward the knights who
werotooontond in thoirhonor. Among
these lovely ladios sat Miss Margaret
Shippen. Uno ot the knights wbo tig
ured in the tournament was Captain
Andre, hor familiar acquaintance, lilt
tin could either of them have thouirht.
on this bright day, bow fatally their
destinies were involved
The trumpet aoundod. The horald
appeared. The chalhsngo was deliv
crod, and tbe contest occurred, which
ended without loss of blood, to the
satisfaction of all concerned. At tho
conclusion of tho tournament, the com
pnny wero ushered into a magniftoent
bull room, decoratod, wo are told,' by
eighty-five mirrors, and lighted by
thirty-four branches ol wax candles.
Tho ball was opened bv tho fourteon
belles in Turkish dress, and their four
teen knights ono Lieutenant Slopor
boing tho kniirht who led Miss Nup
pen out to the dnnco. At ton o'clock
tho windows wero thrown open, and
a splendid display ol Ore works was ex
hibited. At twelvo large folding doors, which
had bilbcrto been concealed, were
suddenly thrown opon, which rcvonl
ed a gorgeous saloon, two Hundred
and'ton feet Ion if, forty foot wldo, and
twonty-two leet high, with three al
oovos on eacn siun. i ins was llio sup
per room, v pon the tables there wot
twelve hundred dishes. As the cuosts
entered the room, a great number of
black slave in oriental oosUinie, rang
od in two columns, bower) to ibt
ground. iiu$ vast apartment was
one splendor of wax lights, flowers,
ribbons, flags, mirrors, and silver
plate. One of the regular toasts ol
the occasion wag "Miss Sbippon and
m iiEPie
hor knight." Alter supper, the com
pany returned to tho ball room, find
apt np the dance till four in the morn
ing, reaching their bomos about sun
rise. This festival, aa Major Andre re
marks, was the most splendid ever
given by an army to its chief. And
little, indoed, had tbnt chief done to
deserve it. ' An old officer of the Brit
ish army, who porceived tho folly of
paying itucli extravagant honors to a
general who had won no victories,
aid tadly, "What will Washington
tbirJr of all this!"
Exactly month from that day the
British army evaouated Philadelphia,
and away thoy sned acroaa Jeraev.
with General Waal,
intrlnn at tlimr
hoels. A day or two alter a body of
Amerian troops marched in, com
mandou by General Benedict Arnold.
All was tfmnged. The red coats had
disappcaiod bluo coats were In the
ascendant-, and the new Yankoo gon
cral was th foremost man in the city.
Arnold, a vtin, weak man, ever fond
ofdispluy and luxury, appropriated to
himself one ol the handsomest bouses
in town, where he set up a costly es
tablishment, kept a great many ser
vants, gave splendid dinners, and
maintained a handsome equipago,
drawn by four horses a scale of ex-
Eense uttorly Incompatible either with
is fortune or his psy. No one, bow
ever, knew at the lime that, to main
tain this costly pomp, he was engaged
in speculations unworthy of an officer
and a gentleman, and sometimss uxod
the publie money that passed through
his hands.
In inviting his guests, as the patri
olio portion of the pooplc remarked
wnii aurpriso, no was as likely to se-
iwv wiiv-e wiiiirn. iio aoeinou lo
court the adherents of the king, and
be frequently had at his table the
wives and daughters of publio ene
mies, who hsd been publicly proscrib
ed, and had found refuge with the en-
eruy in mew lorg. Among tbe fami
cs who attracted his regard was that
of Edward Shippen, and he was soon
observed to pay particular court to
his daughter, Margaret. Arnold was
then a widower, thirty-eight years of
go, justy twenty years older than the
young lady, hro long be formully
sked her band from her father, and.
ber father consenting, ho addressed
the dsughtor, and Iboy were engaged.
in tne meantime Arnold bud become
odious by bis extravagance, and
is insolent, overbearing conduct to
the peonlo, that Conirrcas was obliced
to take cognizance of the fact. On
the very eve of his marriage, he was
ordered to be tried by a court martiul.
Miss Shippen, however, was true tr
lie nfyiremnnt, and married him five
days alter. Tho court martial, as ev
ery one knows, sentenced him to to
reprimanded by Gen. Washington.
and ho was reprimanded accordingly.
uur proiossion, said Uenerul
Washington to him, "is the chastest
of all j ovon the shadow of a fault de
stroys tbe lustre of our finost achieve
ments. Ihe least inadvertence may
rob us of tho publio favor, so hard to
be acquired. 1 reprehend you for hav
ing forgotten that, in proportion as
ou hsve rendered yourscll lormidablo
to our eoemios. you should huve boon
guardod. and temperate in your de
portment towards your follow citi
zens. Kxhibil anew those noble quali
ties which have placed you on tho
ml ot our most valued commanders.
will, myself, furnish you, as far as
it moy be in my power, with oppor
tunities of regaining tho esteem of
your country "
Ibis I was more Hko an eulogium
than a reprimand, but it did not touch
the heart of Arnold, who went from
tho pretence of bis oommandor, not to
regain the esteem of his country, but
to bctrly that country.
A yoitr passed away. He was in
commnad ul West Point, in corres
pondeiio with tho enemy. Whether'
sho shircd ber husband s :cc"t dur
ing tht'le months of preparation, will
perhaj never be known with certain
ty. J t before the explosion of the
treason at West Point, Arnold sent
for bis 1 'ife and child to join him , and
1 have een the letter which be wrote
to her n this occasion, tolling her the
best vrty of roaching him, and at what
houses phe should sleep on tho road.
Sho hs.l not been many days at West
Point Then tbe treason was discov
ered. '
Arncfd and his wife were seated at
the breakfast table, with Hamilton,
Lafnyrtte and an aid. In the midst
of the meal, a horseman alightod at the
door, and, a moment after a loiter was
ilacod in Arnold s hands, which in-
ormod bim of his ruin. Ho control
led bis countenance, rose quiolly from
the table, and beckoned his wifo to
follow bim. Thov went up stairs to
thoir room, whero lay their Infant
child ; and there he told ber that he
was a ruined man, and must By, that
instant for bis life. She fell senseless
to the floor. Leaving her there, ho
rushed from the room, hurried down
stairs, sent somo one to hor assist
ance, and then returned to the break
last room. Uo told bis guests that
tioneral Washington was coming, and
he must mako baste to prepare lor nis
roccption, Ho mounted tno horso of
the moMongor who had brought the
letter, and galloped away.
Colonol Hamilton has left us an in
teresting account of Mrs. Arnold's de
meanor after hor husband's departure.
Ho ears sho remained Irantio all day,
and accused ovory one who approach
ed hor of an intention to murder her
child. Sho continued, ho says, to rave
until she was utterly exhausted. But
Colonol Uurr, in his old ago, was ac
customed tosivea vory diUerentao
count of the manor. He had known
Mrs. Arnold from ber Infancy, and he
always declared that sho knew all
about hor husband's treason from tho
boiritiiiitur. and be usod lo relate
scene which he said he witnessed at
the house of Mrs. Prevost, whom he
afterwards married, whiuh somowhat
confirms his opinion. Mrs. Arnold, it
will be remembored, was Bent home
to her father, escorted by a parly of
horso, mid remained for a night at the
house of Mrs. Prevost. where Colonol
Burr was. Mrs. Arnold, ho said, burst
into tbe room dressed Id riding nao
It, and was about to speak to the lady
of tbe house when, seeing him in tho
dim light of the apartmont, and not
recognizing bim, she asked anxiously :
"Am I safe? Is this gonllemao a
friend f"
Upon discovering who be was, sbe
told them how she had deceived Gen
eral Washington, Col. Hamilton, and
I ho other American officors by hor
frantio outcries j and she declared
that she not only knew of Ibe treason,
but that it was she wbo bad induced
hor husband to commit it
This was Colonol Burr's story, to
which the reader may attach the cred
it which he thinks it deserves. Ar
nold, himself, does not say that she
was ignorant of bis intentions to sur
render the fortress. In tbe well known
letter which ho sent back to General
Washington from tho Vulture, be
says:
"From the humanity of your excel
lency, I am induced to ask your pro
tection for Mrs. Arnold, from evory in
sult and injury that a miatAkon ven
geance of my oountry may expose her
to. It ought to fall only on me; she
is as good and as innocent as an angol
and is incapable of doing wrong."
The authorities of Pennsylvania be
lieved with Burr that she was a trai
tress. Her papers were seized, and
although nothing was found in them
to criminate her, sbe was not allowed
to remain kt her father's bouse which
she said she desired todo. Herfulher
offered to give security that, during
the war, sho would write no letters to
her husband, and send to tbe govern
ment unopened, any letters she might
receive from him. His offer was re
fused, and they ordered her to depart,
and not lo return during the war.
Being thon obliged to join hor bus
bund in Now York, sbe soon recovered
her spirits, and shone in society, to
use the languago of tho time, as "a
star of tbe first magnitude. In Eng
land, too, whither she accompanied
hor husband, sho attracted much at
tention for her beauty, and was much
tlatlered in tory circles. Tbe British
government gave Arnold, in compen
sation for his American "losses" some
thing less than seron thousand pounds
a year, which was to be continued as
ong as either the husband or wile
survived. Thoir family increased in
England. Arnold, finding himself
ninc!t-d upon an income ol thirteen
hundred pounds per annum, went up
a trading voyago to llulifax, with
what success Is not known. It was
thought by somo that he was glad to
loave England for awhile, to escape
the contempt in which he was held,
oven by those who had employed bim.
M PS. Arnold liwi iui,hn ah
died, aged forty-three years. That
nfant son, whom she held in her
arms, aa described above, entered the
British army in 171)8, rose to the rank
of lieutenant general, and was still
ivmg as lats aa One ot her
grand children is a clorgyman in tbe
Church of England, and, it is said, a
very worthy gentleman, who has con
versed with American visitors upon
bis grand father in a rutional and be
coming manner. Two ot ber sons
settled in Canada, where they acquir
ed competent estates, and were living
n lS'J.
An Ignominious Death.
There figurod during the exciting
wartimoein Washington a man named
t'urdy, wbo will be remembered, prob
ably, by many wbo will read this ar
tide. He was an officer in a regiment
of Now York volunteers, and took
part in quite a number of battles
His mother, it is staled, was a ooubin
of ex Secretary Seward, and through
him Purely received his education.
Jn Ibe Summer of IPba be was sent
to Washington on en important mis
sion by the commander of his brigade.
While bore he gambled on bis own
money, besides several thousand dol
lars ontrusted to him by members of
I'M rcztmnnt tii be delivered lo their
friends. Becoming desperate he forg
ed ex Secretary Seward's name to a
check for $1,000, and received the
money on it from a well known and
esteemed citizen of Washington.
Thereupon ho immediately lolt the
city injdisguise, and aller many nar
row escapes Irom arrest reached uni-
slia. He spont all the money he had
n a faw months, and went lo Donver,
Colorado Territory. He next turned
up in Santa Fo, New Mexico, and
married the daugbler ot Manuel ia
pato, ono of Ihe wealthiest ranchers in
Now Mexico. One of his wifo's broth
ers dotoclod him in a swindling oper
ation, and in a difficulty betweon them
bo killed his brother in law.
It appears that alter living with his
wilf a few months and wandering into
Novada ho also murdered her, after
first socuring all hor property in his
own name, and then niucio p-oou bis
escspe on the Western plains.
lie was flna lv arrested noar Jisxe
Sovier, Nevado, by United States of
floors: but as they wore cringing mm
Into camn ihey wore surprised by a
party or twonty armco mon, wno uo
manded tho pnsonor, and no was de
livered up. He was, by thorn, lakon
a short distance from tho road, and,
after a hasty examination, sontenced
10 be shot.
Half an hour was Biven him to pre
pare for death, lie acxnowiougod
that his object in marrying the woman
was lo possess himsoll ot nor property,
and that his intention was to kill ber
when ho learned that she hsd exposed
his operations to hor father and broth
ers at Ugdnn.
A flor nivinif a sliort account of him
self, he told the pnrly lo finish him as
soon as possible, It they moon oust
noss. When nuked if ho had any mes
sane to sond to his friends, bo said thai
" ... . . . . . i ,i
bo would "send a ucspamn irom ut ii
and lot them know' He wos shot
and burled on the spot, and thus ter
minated tho career of Purdy.
When Father Taylor lost tbe as.o of
one arm by paralysis, bs meta friend
whoaskod bim how he was. Famous
ly sculling to beavan'with one !" fitid
lie.
The editor of the Dubuque Herald
is a Ham and his partner hi Csrvor.
"Tba moral is obvious'
CAN.
What Breed of Dairy Cows are the
est tor All f urpoaes 7
This is a question often asked, but
a difficult one lo answer, unless by tbe
sweeping assertion Ibal we want them
all. So far as we are ablo to loam,
there is no one breed that, as a rule,
is possessed of all tbe points desired.
Thore may exist Individuals in almost
all of the established breeds, that pos
soss sll good qualities in a sufficient
degree lo answer tbe purposes of the
ordinary farmer, but as a race, there
aro none that embrace all good quali
ties, and every farmer must be gov
erned in his choice by his situation.
II he aas rich pastures, and oxtan
sive corn-fields, and is near a market
where the price ol good beef rules high,
tho Durham will probably be as near
perfection as any that can be obtained.
The Shorthorns are great eaters.
If they run to milk they give a large
3uanlily of it. If they have a ten
ency to fatlon, they fatten with great
rapidity. 1 bey grow rapidly, and are
capable of carrying an immense load
of flesh. Tbcy require the best of
care, and the richest of foed,and with
this, they will amply repay all out
lays. But if allowed lo roam in the public
roads and wild pastures in Summer,
snd kept on poor bay and mouldy
corn fodder in Winter, thoy will in
variably prove tho cow tcrub, and
the poorest investment, that the farm
oan make, The objoction to thorn as
duiry cows is, that you -ore not ture
whether they will prove to be great
leoders, or hall and lialt. ihe remedy
is lo feed liberally at all times, and if
tbe oowa aro good milkers they will
be vory good ones, and If not, they
will lattco rapidly, and can be disposed
of to good advantage M beef. With a
dairy of forty oows, a dozen or so of
tho bost hoilur-calts should be raised
each year, and ton or a dozen cows
fattened each Winter to be sold in the
Spring, when the beef commands a
very high price.
If be keeps Shorthorns, on the sys
tem proposed, ho will not receive as
much money Irom tho chocso-tactory
as if he kept Ayrshircg or nativos.
But it is for bim to decide whethor
half a dozen or moro fat cows sold
every Spring to the butcher, will not
make up for the deficiency. On the
whole, we would say, if bo has high
priced lapd nd proposes to adopt high
larming, lake tho Shorthorn ; cows
solely to tbe production of milk and
butter, take the Ayrshire or Aldorncy.
If the location is near a larce city,
where milk is the chief objoct, we must
have the Ayrshires, as thore is no race
tha 1-l pax Afnlihc III
quantity of milk; It being generally
estimated at from 30 to 50 pounds per
day. Our best Ayrshire oows give 00
pounds of milk per day. A committee
appointed for the purposo, testified
under oath, that one of Messrs. Walcot
k Campbell's cows gave 85 pounds of
milk per day, for several days in succession-
Tbe Ayrshires bavo beep bred ex
clusively for milk, and will probably
yield a greater quantity for tho food
consumed than any other breed. On
the other hand, if he proposes to sell
beef and raise oxen as well as cheese
and butter, we would advocato the
Devon. ,
The Devons, as a race, are thrifty,
and with good puslurn, proeent a hand
some appearance. The milk is quite
rich, and produces butter of a better
color than that obtained from the
Durham, but the quantity is not large.
They aro a quick, active race, and tor
farm labor, tho oxoq can hardly bo
excelled. They will movp the plow
almost, perhaps quite, as fust as the
horse. To carry out the latter system
of raising cattle for beef, rather than
the dairy, to the best advifntage, we
must adopt a higher order of feeding
than whon the only object is milk.
We want cows that will eat a largo
amount of food. This is of the very
first importance. An animal that, wilf
not eat freely should be rejectod.
II there is no great demand Or beet,
but a large one for good butler, then
the Aldurnoy will come as near the
standard as any we have. For rich
ness ol milk, they have no equal, but,
their diminutive size puts beef entire
ly out of tho quoslion ; but there is no
raco of cattle that can surpass ibem
in producing coldon lumps of butter.
and plenty of them.
A (food butter-maker, with a herd
of Aldernoys, will produoe a "fancy
brand of butter jthal will command
a ready sulo, at double tho prico that
can be obtained tor common brands.
Good specimens of this stock will make
from twolvo lo fourteon pounds of
butter por week, of a pocultar yellow
color, not attained by any other raco
Some extra good cows hsve produced
from eighteen to twenty pounds pet
week; but this stock is deficient in
hoot qualities. We most eurnoslly
recommend the use of a ihroughbred
bull on all dairy farm. Whethor it
should be an Ayrshire, Devon, Aider-
ney, or a Short horn, depends vory
much on whether mo tiuiry man winnes
to turn off some fat cows evory year
to tho botcher, or whether ho Intends
to keep his cows till they are used up,
and then soli them for about what
ihey aro worth for their hides. If he
adopts the latter course, we should
recommend the use of an Alderncy or
Ayrshire rather than tho Shorthorn
bull. In all seasons duiry furmors are
apt to have sn unnecessarily large
percentage of barron cows, owing to
tho irrational management of tho male
unimul. In some districts it is the
fashion to ues yearling bulls; whilst
to muke matters worse, llicsa woukly,
Immature subjects are scandalously
overworked. American Stock Journal.
All thi DiKrsRrwcs, You Know.
The Governor of Texas bos audsciona
ly ret used to give a certificate lo three
or lour Democratic Congressmen wbo
huve usl boon olectod, which proceed
ing, from a Radical' stand point, ia
all correct; bat it makes a decided
difTorcnco, you know, wbon a like
oourse is made to affect the political
interests of the Itadlcnl party. The
withholding of a certificate from Weuk
ley was rank treason ; a refusal to give
litem to three Demooratio Congress
men, righteous and loyal sot J
" '. ; Paragrapha. ; . s
Somo pcoplo act as if thoir debts
were like coffee, and would settle
themselves in time by standing.
Bantam wants tbreo hundred men
who neither drink nor swear, And has
gone to Washington, of all tbe places
in tba world.
"Did be brios those .chickens to
your house in a secret way V queries
defendant's attorney. "No! he brung
'em in bag."
The silent usually accomplish mora
than the clamorous. Tho tail of ihq
rattlosnnko makes all the noiso, but
tho bead docs tho elocution.
How many mon thero are who think
they are making themselves exceed,
ingly popular when thoy are only
making themselves ridiculous.
Tho last quoslion that has troubled
philosophers is this : Which onuses a
girl most pleasure, to hoar herself
praised or another girl run down?
"How one thing brings up anothor,'
said a lady absorbed in pleasing retros
pection, "Yes," roplied tbe practical
Dobbs, "an ometio, for iostance."
I will proach from dat portion of
the scripture did evening," said s col
ored dominie, "where do 'Postle Paul
pints his 'Pislle at the Thcaisna."
Fight hard against a hasty temper.
Anger will come but resist it. A
spark may set a bouse on tiro ; a fit of
passion may cause you w ut nuiry ui
your life.
Says an Irishman writing borne
from Cbieogo, "Shoor, thero are no
pooplo at ahl in tbe dinsely population
districts, and the side walks is in the
middle of Ibo street.'
The local editor of an Illinois paper
says that he does not depend upon
journalism tor his daily bread, but
raises bens; wbtcn movos un envious
rival to ask whose bons be raises f
A young lady wss looking at a pic
ture representing a pair of lovers in a
boat, with the arm of the lover gently
enfolding tho waist of his dulcinoq,
she innocently remarked, "Jiow nat
ural !"
Somebody wants to know, if money
is scarco, "whore in tho world do tha
women gut the cash to purchase such
fine dresses and so much bach hair!"'
"Somebody" is eternally asking foolish
quostions.
A young lady says that a gentleman
ought never to feel discouraged when
tho "momentous question" is negatived
by tho objoct of hischoico, "for in life,
as in grammar, wo always docline bo
foro we conjtigato."
An exchango says fashionable young;
pooplo aro calling upon somobody to
invent ft now dance. Suppose "somo
body" invents one wherein tho young
lady dances around tho bouse fmtl
looks after everything.
As a wifo was holding her husband's
head in her hands ono morning sho
usked, "Are a man and wifo ono?" "I
su ppose so," said tho husba nd. "Thon ,"
rejoined the wife, "I cams homo drunk
last night, and ought to bo ashamed
of myself."
A correspondent of a Baltimore pa
per wants to know why marriogo and
death notices should be paid for f For
the bost of reasons: ono is an odvor
lisomont of copartnership and tho
other is a notice of dissolution. Busi
ness is business.
Mr. Kuskin calls upon workmen to
promiso these three things: "1. Tq
do their own work well, whether it bo
for life or death. 2. To help othor
people to do theirs when thoy ean, and
seek to avonge no injury. 8. To bo
sure they can obey good laws tefore
they seek to alter bud ones.
A negro waiter who had twico
awakened a traveller to inform hi in
(but breakfast was ready, and a tbird
lime broke his slumbers by attempt
ing to pull off the bedclothes, thus ex
plained : "Massa, if you isnt gwino
to git up, I must hb de sheot anyhow,
caao doy or waitin' lor do table clot."
It is said that whenever un appli
cant for a situation' as brakeman ap
pears at the offico ot the Michigan
Central Railroad, an official shouts up
through tha speaking tube, and makes
the inquiry : "Any switchman killoo),
lately f" It hits a strange effect. Tho
applicant suddenly concludes that ha
is not entirely fitted for tho situation,
and silently rolires.
"Last words" aro ofloncr the mut
to rings pf some perhaps trivial dream,
tho request for some comfort, or.
some change of pillows ; the grateful
recognition of some loved ono, than,
phrases which contain the full expres
sion of tho lifo thought or maxims,
which shall be tho guidanco of those
who remain behind. 0" lives, not
our doalh beds, must furnish theso.
A party of mon animatedly ongagod
in discussing politics before an up
town atore, this morning, attracted
tha attention of an aged agriculturist!
"Titer's sumlhiu the matter here," ha
observed to his wifo. And drawing
up his teani, io lightly shouted to q
consumptive Individul on the outskirts,
"What's afoot?" "Twelve inches,"
was the sardonic reply. The agod ag
riculturist swore some and drove on.
Tho New York JlVCd"! correspond
ent separates tho fashionable belles of
Washington society into two classes,
from the appoarance of their nude
shoulders at receptions. There are
ihoso who go into tho daily bath and
look clean, and those wbo roly on a
scrub for special occasions and look
greasy. Tho first appeals to the taste,
whilo the last causes llio tssto to ap
peal lo a Turkish bath or charitable
vesture. This critic deserves lbs
Ordorof tho Bath."
James Parton, in a recent lecture,
said he remembered, whon he was
young and innocent a long timo ago
ho was a psragraphist on a weekly
paper in New Voile. In recording
the happenings or tha world, ho con-
coived that it wotjld ba a good Idea tq
start a new department, to be dovoted
exclusively to virtue, ile atlomptod
to gel a column ol good doeds, out
n all the world, the first week, ba
could find but four briuf paragraphs.
1 no second wees no couiu nnu auso
lutely nothing not a good deed in a
wbolo week. I ha dopirtmenl dlod la
just fourtoen days.
In Wilmington, N. C, the Unitod
Stalos Commissioner recently decided,
in the caso of a saloon kocper who had
boon prosecuted under the Civil Rights
bill for refusing lo sell negroes liquor,
that the complainants could not pur;
disss without a contract to that ellect',
and that it was impossible lo oompot
any person to dispose of any property
without his consent. A petition for
the romovnl of this Commissioner has
been forwarded to tho United States
authorities. It is thought that sll the
sacrifices tnudo for tho maintenance of
the Union wilt have proved futile if
the freodmen oannot bavo tho same
facilities as iheir wbito fellow citizens
for gelling drunk. -