THE i JARFIELD REPUBLICAN," a , ruausnsD ktiiit iriniantr, it 9CD1AHDEH & HAGBHTY, i ClltaRFIELD, PAi ', ' IDT4BIJIHEI) IN 18T. .argeat Circulation of any Vcwspaper ; In North Central Peuneylvaula. ; Terns of Subscription. M tn advance, or within montba.... OO kid nft.r and before nontbi 3 SO id after the expiration of 0 nionthi... 3 OO ?' EateB ot Advertising. talent advertisement!, per equate of 10 llneior , 3 tlmei or leal f 1 (0 Fur each lubacquent Ineertloa. 6 tlniitratori' and Exeeaton' notion 1 0 itora' notiooa.M....... ........ 2 II lioni and Eatrayi ..-' 1 ol ulutton notice. t CO feaainnal Card., 6 line, or laal,l year.,... t 00 al notloei, per line ! YEARLY ADVERTISEMENTS. ' 1aare 00 I i column. .1S 00 earef... U 00 I oolnmn 46 00 uerea... 20 00 1 column.. 80 00 V Job Work. v.,," BLANKS. Vqnire tl M I qulrel, pr. qnlre,t TS ft, pr, quire, 1 00 Orer 0, per quire, 1 M HANDBILLS, tat, 15 or leu, $J 00 I .beet, 15 or le..,t5 00 act, or leia, I 00 1 sheet, 15 or le,10 00 rer 11 of each of abore at proportionate rate. w GEORGE B. OOODLANDER, ' OKOKQE HAGBRTY, : - PiiMl.bere. (Carflji. G. R. BARRETT, ttornit and Counselor ai Law, clearfield, pa. . aving tealgned hie Judgoehip, baa rwumed praotioe of the law la hi. old office at Clcer ( Pa. Will attend the court, of Jefferaen and count la. when .peoiallj letaiaed in connection reeidcot eonneol. li:JLt-t? T. H. M URRAY, JrORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW. empt attention given to all legal bn.incM tiled to hi. care in ClearOeld and adjoining ties. Office on Market it., oppoilte Nail(rle'l ,lry Store, Clcarneld, Pa. . JeWTl uam a. wAixace. raitia natniao. V ALL ACE & FIELDING, ATTORNEYS -AT-LAW, ClaarHeld, Pa. Mr-Legal butineni of all kindi attended to h promptneee and fidelity. OlDce in reaidence William A. Wallace. Janl:7 !A. W. WALTERS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, , Clearfleld, Pa. teBOBlo In the Court llouae. JecS lj H. W. SMITH, 'ATTORNEY -A T-LAW, 11:1:71 Clearfield, Pa. ; ISRAEL TEST, - ATTORNEY AT LAW, r Clearfield, Pa. W-Offloe la the Court Home. Jt11,'(T JOHN H. FULFORD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfleld, Pa. Bee on Market St., o'er Jo.cr.lt Shewen' Grocery afore. Jan.3,ln73. aoa. i. a'cftLLotron. wa. m.Vci'Llovoh. J. J. McCULLOUGH & BROTHER, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Clearfield. Pa. Sea on Market .tract one doorcastof tha Clear field County Bank. 2:1:71 i J , U. MCtlVALLT, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ' Clearfield. Pa. ' fitT" Legal boaincaa attended to promptly with elity. Office on Second ftreet, nliovo the Fint atiooal Bank. 1:25:71 ljpd ROBERT WALLACE, r ATTORNEY -AT-LAW, allarelon, Clearfleld County, Penn'a. SSSAll legal baainess promptly attended to. ! D. L. KREBS, : Suaoeeaorio 11. B. fiwoope, ' " Law and Collection Office, tl.172 CLEARFIELD, PA. WALTER BARRETT, ATTORNEY AT LAW. lea oa Seeond St., ClaarHeld, Pa. novJl,86 JOHN L. CUTTLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. I Real Batata Agent. Clearfleld, Pa. flea oa Third .treat, bet. Cherry A Walnut, -Reapootfully offeri bif aerTicai la telling f haying landa la Clearfleld and adjoining atlea and with aa experience of ovar twenty aa a lurreyor, flatten hlmaelf that be cat ler aatlafaotton. Feb. 3:'3:tf, J. J. LINGLE, ITOItNEY-AT - LAW, ( Oareola, Clearfleld Co., Pa. y:pd ; BLAKE WALTERS, : REAL ESTATE BROKER, am dbils t w laOR mid liunibcr, CLEARFIELD, PA. a in Haaonle Building, Room No. I. 1:15:71 i II. Orvie, C. T. Aleiander. WIS & ALEXANDER, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, ' BeUelbnte, Pa. (aeplStt-y J. S. BARN HART, ATTORNEY - AT - LAW, Ilellefnnte, Pa. ' practice in Clearfleld and all of the Court! of ;atb Judicial di.trict. Real eatate bueincaa wilooiion ofclalmi mado apeoialtiea. nl'Tl DR. T. Ji BOYER, IYSICIAN AND SURGEON, Omce on Market Street, Clearfield, Pa. Office hour. : S to 13 a. m , and 1 to 8 p. m. DR. W. A. MEANS, YSICIAN SURGEON, Ll'THKRSDURO, PA. attend profeaalonal oallt promptly. aaglO'70 J. H. KLINE, M. D.f IYSICIAN & SURGEON, ("AVINO liwaM at Pennteld, Pa., offer, bit , profeaalonal terrieet ta the people of that aaao turrounatng oonntry, Ailaall. promptly Hied ta. oct. II tf. R. J. P. BURCHFIELD. . Iaa.au a1 I ka A U a.U.e.1 D.aa. rlanietrf, b Tin ft retarned fro tbt Army, Olffurflfldeoinlj. m r rwivKivuwi vmt ruaipij ieu ivu iu( on SteoaJ ttrtet, form erlyoeea pled hy Vnnla r.w..l 'A l JEFFERSON LITZ, aysiciAN SURGEON, 1" AVINO located et Creole, Pa., offeri nit L profeaalonal aerrleea to tha people of that te and lurronndlng aoantry. AII ealla promptly attended to. OfTlea reatienoe oa uartia aL, forntarty oeeupiea jr. Kline. May, l:iy. iLowtrii a. narn caaar. H0LL0WBUSH & CAREY, BOOKSELLERS, ak Book Mannfacturcrs, AND STATIONERS, Market St., Philadelphia. k.Paper Flour Raekt and Baga, Foolaoan, , Note, Wrapping, C'artala and Wall "a. febi,70-lypd Cll m j I1' t ''. 1 - . 11 ,' ' - ' 11 . ' : OOODLANDER & HAQERTY, Publishers. ; ; ; ' ;f ' PRINCIPLES j NOT MEN. .! T i 1 'i'Xi'uu' u , TEBMS-$2 per annum, in AdTanoe. VOL 46 WHOLE NQ 2263. : : 'CLEARFIEL), vK WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 1872. : ' ' :- ', NEW SERIES-VOL. 1 3, NO. 13. . F. K. ARNOLD t Co., BANKERS, a I.allteriburfr, Clearfleld county, Pa. Money loaned at reaaonable ratet) exchange bought and aold; deposita reooired, and a gen earl banking builneei will be carried on at tha above plana. 4:ll:tl:tf JOHN D. THOMPSON, Juatice of tha Peace and Scrivener; -Curwenevllle, P. ,. a.Colleetlona made and money promptly paid over. . L'iilLlL JAMES 0. BARRETT, Ju.tloe of the Peaoa and Lleeoaed Conveyancer, Lutberaburfr, Clear laid Co., Pa. MP-Colleetloai renlttanoM promptly made. and all kind, of legal inltrumonU ezeoated on knrt u r ma4,70tf : GEORGE C. KIRK, Juatice of the Peaoa, Sarreyor and Conrayaneor, LuthereburK, Pa. .iit.i.1-... tntn,.t.J .a him will ha nromntly attended to. Peraonl wiahing to employ a Sur veyor will do well to give him a call, aa he flatten i.:....ir ,k. t ..n rr,.l.p inli.factian. Deed! Of conveyance, article, of agreement, and all legal papera, promptly anil neaiiy eaeeuieu. j- HENRY RIBLING, HOUPE, BIOK A ORNAMENTAL PAINTER Clearfleld, Peuu'a. Th freanolni and oalnlloa of cburchet and other publie buildinga will raeeiva partleular attention, aa well aa the painting of carriage! and aleighi. Uildtng dona in me neaua. aiiei. nu work warranted, felhop on Fourth atroet, formerly occupied by Eiqulra thugart. octlv'7 G. H. HALL. PRACTICAL TUMP MAKER, NEAR CLEARFIELD, PENN'A. ' etfrPumpa alwaya en hand and made to order on abort notion. Pipe bored on reaaonable term a. All work warranted to render aatiafacllen, and delivered If doalred. ' myJ6:lyrd JAMES CLEARY, BARBER & HAIR DRESSER, dlCOMD STREET. JyJS CLEABFIEi n, PA. ' DAVID REAMS, SCRIVENER 4 SURVEYOR, I.utheraburf, Pa. ' Til E labacriber offert hi. aervleoa to tha publie In the eapaeity of Bcrlvenor and Surveyor. All ealla for aurveying promptly attended to, and the making of drafta, deeda and other legal inatrn menta af writing, aiaented without delay, and warranted to be oorreot or no charge. ol J:70 J, A. BLATTENBERGER, Claim and Collection Office, OSCEOLA, Clearfleld Co., Pa. -Conveyanc!ng and all legal paperi drawn I Jj.H.t.h li.rt. on and naa Wiin wuoutwvj uw i aage ticketc to and from any point in Kurope proeurca. rUABICS ftr.HiFFR LAGER BEER 11KEWER, Clearfleld, Pa. HAVING rented Mr. Entree" Brewery be hopea by atrict attention to bn.ineaa and the inanufaeture of a auperlor article of BEER to reoeive the patronage af all tha old and many new euatomere. -, Aug. 23, tf. THOMAS H. FORCEE, pa.ii.aa 11 GENERAL MERCHANDISE, URAHAMTON, Pa. Alio, extenalva manufacturer aad dealer In Square Timber and Sawed Lumber of all kinda. Mr-Ordere eollclttd and all billa promptly ll(ed. ,J''7 aao. iuiit asar iLar.. w. at.iaaT W. ALBERT & BROS., Manufacturer! A extenilve Dealer! in Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, &o., WOODLAND, PENN'A. - ;-0rdera eolicltcd. Billa lllled on abort notice anu reaaonaote lerin.. Ad.lrcaa Woodland P. 0., Clearfleld Co., Pa. Jc25.y . W ALBERT A BROS. FRANCIS COUTRIET, MERCHANT. Preuclivllla, Clearfleld County, Pa. Keep, eonatantly oa hand a full eceortment af iry uootla, iiamware, uroocnea, ana everyimng aaually kept in a retail atom, which will be aold, for eaab, aa obeap aa eieewnere in me oonaiy. Frenchville, June 17, 1867-ly. REUBEN HACKMAN. House and Sign Painter and Paper Hanger, . Clearfleld, Penn'a. feat-Will evefmte loba in hi! line nromntlv and tn a workmanlike manner. arr4,A7 J. K. BOTTORF'S PIIOTOGRAPII GALLERY, Market Street, Clearfleld, Pa. -CS0MO8 MADE A SPECIALTY. NEGATIVES made la elondy aa well at In eloar weather. Conatantly on hand a good aoaortmont of FKAMKH, BTKRKOHCOPKH and STEREOSCOPIC VIEWS. Framof, from any atyleof moulding, made to order. apr26-tf E. A. & W. D. IRVIN, vmAt.xnu Iff Eeal Estate, Square Timber, Logs AND LUMBER. Ofliw lo new Corner fi tor building. novlft'71 CorwoiTille, P. A Notorious Fact I rpiIKHE are more people troubled with Long I l)ipftei in tbte town thun tnr olberpltoe o lit ilee In the State). One of the great eaueei of trili tet the ate o! an import article 01 toal, larrelj mi led with ia1jhur. Kow, wh not amid all thle. and preeerve yonr lirra, bjr tiling only llunphrc) a Celebrated Coal, free from all Imparitiee. Onleri left at the itorn of Hicliard M t top and Jamei B. Grahan A Honi will mdvi prompt attention. ABRAHAM HUMPIIRRY. CleaHleld, Korenber 10, 1870 tf. Miss E. A, P. Rynder, asiar roa Cblekerlng'a, Stclnway'i and Kmer.on'. Piano. Bmlth a, Ma .on llamlln'i and P.loanet'i Organi and Melod.ooa, and Grorar A Daker'i 8ewlng Machine!. At,an Taannan op Piano, Ooltar, Organ, Harmony and Vocal Mn llo. No pupil taken for leac than half a Una. CRoomr neat door to Elrat National Bank rfleld, May t, ltttlt tf. e AUG II E Y , RESTAURANT,, leeond Street, CLEARFIELD, PENN'A. Alwaya on band, Freah Oyatera, Ice Cream, Candlea. Kuta, Crackera, Cakea, Cigara, Tobaopo, Canned Fntlla, Orangea, Leniona, and all kinda of fruit in ere.un. jrjr-HILLIARD ROOM oa ceeond floor. Jeini D. MIADOHET. OA" AAA HHI1IOI.IW WAHTF.Dl OUU,UUU The anbawlHera want to bay a large lot af la-inch eaanit Hhingtee, ror wntek we will pay the Tory kigheat rnarltet frltja. Per aona having inch oa hand will do well lo mil at our nor.. naat aa a aattn, ' ClearD.ld, Pa September 10 tn. II I l.-l lull' THE REPUBLICAN. . CLKARF1ELD, Pa. WEDNESDAY MORNINO, MARCH IT, 1871 KPEECIIOF " HON. JOHN LAW8HE, ' OF CLEAHFICLD, J- Oa aha liH Bedaelf the Baenaag. af tha tuean dmm vHinipeny, av wiuiaaaaawn, la in. n R.prea.ntetiv.a, M.reh M. Mr. LAW8HK. Mr. Speaker 1 alto have petition from oiticen of Clear field county which I wish to present. The names art) aigned to tbo aoroa memorial ns preHcnlea tv tn gentle. mail from Clinton (Mr. Jloyaa), - Tlio namoa of these individuals are of such a character that 1 know they woald not attach them to this memorial un loas it sot forth plain and nndoniublo facts, such as nro horo claitnod. , Mr. Spcnkor, I am really surprised that the gentleman from Huntingdon (Mr. Lane) would labor so Lard to make a speech upon this subject. lie lins gone 80 fur beyond his limits that it has been impossible for him to get back again, llo has been giving estimatos and calculations hort that ho knows nothing about. I here are loo many lumliertnon upon this floor lo be duped by such stutomonts as ho has mado. This is a question wtncli mtorcsis evory man in tuo entire lumber region, from the head of the West .Branch of the Susquehanna to its mouth. It is a question which interests the lumbermen genorully. It is a quotition, also, which interests those who consume this production winch Is floated down tins river. It is a question in which tbo people throughout the entire section through which this river flows are interested. We have only to look at the argu ments of the gontloman from Hunt- ingdon, who knows nothing of the lumborintr business, to see what influ ences aro hero to provent the citizens of this common wealth havlngjusticedone them. ' It is nothing more than justice that is asked by thin bill ; it is nothing more than carrying out a contract, which was entered into verbally, as recited in the preamble to this bill. It was not in writing, it is true, but if men bavo honor why not let it rest upon their word as well as upon their signature? . . i have taken a few notes as the gentleman from Huntingdon proceed ed with his speech. In the the first place be talks of logs being driven in the ire. ' There is no such thing as logs being driven in ice. li. X--. g . tav W ,1mI, 1 did not say any such thing. , ' Mr. Lawshe If the- gentloman did not say that the logs were thrown into somo steams and went down with the ice, 1 .cannot understand pluin language 'ft Mr. Lane 1 said that whon tho ico was broken up t It ego logs were driven down tbo smallor atroaius to tho Inrgor ones. .. . Mr. Lawsho After the ice is gone these logs are thrown into the streams and floated down, but not while the ice in the streams is breaking op The gentleman is not clear on that point. It is very evidont he bas no knowledge ot the lumbering business. If he bad, be could bave done as on former occasions ; he could hare got up bclore this house and delivered an extemporaneous speech that would have almost carried this thine throuuh. He would not have been obliged to have it written. He is not dovoid of intellect; he has language sufficient to oxpross himself on nlmoat any sub ject, but hero bo gels up on a question be knows nothing about, and be makes a most mlscrablo failure, llo asserts things that are not so; be makes cal culations that are untrue, and bo makes statements that bo knows nothing aonat. llo states, on this question, that tho boom is a necessity, so that Iocs and lumber mny not escapo. I would like cue gentleman to understand that lumber is manufactured material in tho sense that lumbermen look at it particularly when it is used in Oun ncction with logs, ns tha contleman has used it. hoover heard of logs and lumber being thrown toiothcr in tho ico lo bo floated to a boom ! But the gentleman says these booms are a necessity, 10 that tho logs shall not escape from tho proper owners. Who aro tho proper owners? Tbcy aro the men who outer into tho forests and cut down tho trees; limy are the men, also, who Utka the risk of running thosologsj they aro the men who do tbo labor, and thoy havo been encour aged to enter into the log business by this very home company. They wore encouraged toao mat wbon the boom age was only fifty cents a thousand.- ihey magnanimously consented to an advance to ninoty cents per thousand. Aud, again, whon it became necessary to erect a dam they prcmittcd another advance ol thirty-bve cents por thou sand for the purpose of building this dnm. Why was this dam erected? There was at first an ample supply of water lor boom purposes, but by the continual floating of logs the bark and sand had wunhed in and filled up the bed of the river, making it loo shallow to float lifrgo loga. Honce lumbermen consented to this tax in order to build this dam, with the un derstanding, as set forth in these me morials, Uiut It should be removed as soon as tho dam was paid for by this extra tax. What do tho flgtirosshow? Any'gonllemon who can add, subtract, multiply and divide can aeo. Thoy set forth that the boom cost some 1100,000. Tho amount of .lumber boomed is 200,000,000 foot pcrannum. If you will multiply that by 81. 25, what does it prodnco ? Hero is a fuel lltat cannot be galnsaved, that tho ro oeipts from thut boom exooed doublo the cost ol that boom ovcrr vonr. Tho boom has boon paid fur, and hero is a promise that this tax should be removed as toon at that amount was recoivod from thlt extra 'tonnage. Horn the additional amount has boon about 8100,000 more than tho boom cost the parties who erected it. Those poopie como here and ask this legtaia parties will not' grant tbem. They ask to bave this tax removed wbloh tbcy promised they would do as soon as the extra tax would pay for the dam. Cut thoy kept putting it off until tho people have bcon compelled to appeal to this body for redress. The gontloman from Huntingdon (Mr. Lane) makes a calculation on piers. Kow to show that ho knows nothing of tho lumbering businoss, 1 wish lo say a tow words oo mis suo- ject. There are, I believe, ninoty piers, which aro about zu by au toot at the base, and nrobabl v 20 or 80 feet high, and will hold about 700 perch of stono eaoh. You can got masonry done for M per perch, which woold make the cost about $2,800 each, or 1252.000 in totul, not thirteen hundred thousand dollars as represented oy the contleraan from Huntingdon (Mr. Lanoj: but these piers aru built of limber, coaling about 8100 each, and filled with loose stones, costing from fifty cents to one dollar por perch, making the entire cost about 7UU a pier., llicy niako their , calculation about $15,000 a pier. . The very face of it shows its absurdity more tban an absurdity it show a falsehood upon its fuco. The gontloman says that we aro hero as reprosontativos of the people, '- . . The dear noonlo who own this boom consists perhaps of a dozen pooplo. Tho people must bo sacrificed the oplo of Contre, Clinton, Tioga, Tot ', Lycoming, Cleurfiuld, lndiuna, Elk, Forrest and Cameron counties must bo sacrificed, ror wiioinr ror porbaps a dozen men. Tbo poopie must bo sacrificed for tho suko of these parties who own this boom. This ar gument of tho gentleman la very fur Fetched, and as 1 elated before, tho jonlleman has gone so far aatray,that 10 will scarcely got back to tho truth again. : Air. 1ano I would like to ask the gentleman a question. Can ho toll us who these twelve persons are r Mr. Lawshe I can tell him one one has who been running around the lobby of this bouse for several dayr and is now in tho coat room, and the one from whom tbo gentleman obtain ed his information ; and the notes from which he made bis elaborate speech. Mr. Lane The gcnllomuii says then are about a dozen. If that is all ho certainly can namo thorn. Mr. Lawshe I know but one; he is in tho coat room. 1 do not know thut there aro a dozen, or more than this one. Tbo contleman from Huntingdon (Mr. Lane) further says that he is not fumiliur enough with the lumbering business, und the boom business, to nuke a speech on this question. That is the only truth he bas uttered in the wbolo of liia remarks here. He is not familiar enough with this business to make a spcocb, and I tell yon that a man who has not boon in the lumber ing business cannot make a speech on this subject. I do not know of any otbor subject on which I could mako a speech ot more than Dvo minutes. . He says that the passage of this bill will have a tendency lo drive the business from Williamsuort. Ao ex orbitant tax will eventually drive the Ions entirely out of the btate. . 1 con tend that the interest of the commu nity at largo and that tho railroad in torest will suffer by this extravagant - - t A .1. i. : 1 1 . price -a uumuiiu luatt, la win eveuva- allv drive business from this place I W illiamsport) whero men bave In vested their capital in building mills, eto. And I may aay Here that i am in favor of giving proper protection to both corporations, and capital, but not at tho expense of lubor, and ncr versa. Tho contleman also talks about stumpage. Well, what he knows about slumace, I cannot say. If ho had eaid timber stumpsce I could an swer hi in. There is evidently one kind of stumpage he understands very well. There is a kind of stumnace 1 know some men understand, but it is not timber stumpago, and those are the men who IuIcbI the lobby ol the legis laturo. - Now, Mr. Spoakor, tboro was a boom bill before this bouse only a few duys since which proposed to erect a boom below this Williamsport boom. I op posed that bill upon principle. I hold tbnt these booms are a nuisanco, and opposed, in a great measure, to tho intoreBts of the masses. And I held that they aro a goator nuisance, and still moio opposed to tho interests of tho masses, whon hold by a fuw at tho expense of the many. 1 think if any man will tako op this memorial which is bore presented (for they are not mere statements, such as mado by tho gentleman from Huntingdon, without authority), and read the names at tached, who will vouch tor the truth of it, they will sen at once the wish of the masses. He dure not attempt to present any such statements on tbe other sido. Thoy cannot produce Dames with potitions in opposition to this bill. Tho men wbose names are attached to this memorial are not to1 be bribed, and tho statements that are sol forth are fuels. Horo are the 6g ores; tbcy are undeniablo, and wa cluim it as a right that this bill, at amended by the gentleman from Clin ton, (Mr. Koyes), should be pawed. A married lady complained that her husband had ill used her. Her fulher. hearing of it, boxed her oars. "Tell him," said the father, "that if ho beats my daughter, I will beat his wife." Ritthor a pleasant prospect for tho lady, Johnny was lolling his ma how ho was going to show off whon ho gets to bo a man. His ma asked : "Johnny, what do you cxpott to do for a living when you cot to be a man ?" "Well, I reckon I'll pel married and board with wilo's pa.' Friendship requires option j lovo requires not to much proofs as ex pressions of lovo. Love domanda lit tle elso than tbe power to feel and to requite love. . . . The man Who Tost bit balance is looking for it. ' ( PjBnBBylvania Demooratdo Editorial ' Ap.nnfttn.tinn. !ln pursuanoo of provious notice, the fVnnoylvania Democratic editorial as sociation met at the rooms of the Democratic club, in Brant's hall, in Uarrisburg, on Monday March i, 1872. The President, li. L. Dieflunbaob, of tbo Lycoming Standard, oallod the as sociation to ordor at four o'clock, John W. Brown, of the Patriot, waa elected Treasurer fro tern, in tho absence of the Tegular Treasurer. After the transaction of somo preliminary busi noss the association adjournod to meet on Tuesday morning in the Son ate east committee rooms In the Capi tol." -;..:' , Match S. Association not pursu ant to adjournment. Several editors, who had not before boen members, joined the association. Arrangements tor the meeting at .brie in June were then discussed and adopted. - President Dieffunbach then deliver ed the following address, which was received wilh general appluuse, to wit: )-.'.. Tbe press of Pennsylvania, it is bo lioved, will com par o favorably witb thut of any other Stato and in this comparison tho Democratic press will in no wise suffer whon contrasted with their Immodiulo opponents. Yot tbe assemblage of this association is in Itself proof that we ourselves fool thai there is great room for improve mctt, and thut we seek to attain that end by personul intercourse with each other. " . l'urlies aro formed ostensibly for the public good, and if they do not tend to thut result thoy speedily pass from "existence. Whon our govern ment was born, the young giant, struggling to give the largest liberty lo mankind, produced tho Democratic party, and whilo it retained power, that expansive freedom which is do scribed in the motto "untrammelled to all things not morally wrong" per vaded every household ; prosperity was universal ; oppression was un known to our poopie ; the glory of the nation was undimmcd; the right cf each Stale to rulo in its domcstio af fairs was unquoetionod ; publio corrup tion was of rare occurrence, and pub lio opinion crushed to earth any man or parly suspected of it. Tho mission of the Democratic par'.y is to repro ittco this stute of affairs. Of lltat party wo aro exponents but not more attorneys. It is not our businoss nor it it consistent with true manhood to ixcuse wrong, to justify error, to hide iniquity, to seek tho palliation of of fense against the publio. On the con trary, it is our duty to be orer frank and truthful, to expose corruption, jnd wrong action, and inoompotoncy wherever found, to guide tho public mind to thut course ol political aulion which Bhall result In tho greatest pub lic good through the largest liberty. Mr. Jefferson fully defined the prin ciples of the Democratic party when bo doclurcd that "a wise and frugal ?;ovornmont, which shall rostraln men rom injuring one another; which shall leavo them otherwise free to regulato their own pursuits of indus try and improvomen., and shall not tako from the mouth of labor the bread it has earned," was the "sum of good government." Whatever dooa not hour tbo touthstane of tho great truth bore uttered is not consistent with 114 true principles of the Demo erotic jrty. Io tbe course of events, and si Ortly after its inception, the great Impounders of tbe Democratic faith bacame the ardent supporters of the Constitution of tbe United Statos, and as explained or interpreted by the fa liliar resolutions of Virginia and K ntucky in 1708, it also be canto t principle of the party to hold tl io government to a strict ob-, sorvan o of its mandates. To day we still O' o fealty lo those doctrines, and wo h d that in these doctrines it wrapjt d tho glory of the country. If the piplo will bold our government fuithftf to thnao principles of Jetton, poworj and honor, and glory, and frcedofi from taxation will soon re turn, nod swarms of officers, and op pressing and officious meddling, and goverwicntal debts and frauds, and cheatif in elections, standing armlet and infusion of Statos, oppressive and nnltisl lnwa. and tho other natural ro suits if the elevation of enemies of theso JrineiploB to power, will cease. Our tinrifry now groans under the ttfitjhtj of corruption and oppressive laws, it is the plain duty of every right thinking man to rolievc It of the monstrous bnrlhon, and it is especially tho duly of tho Democratlo press to gire the pooplo proper information and induce right thinking. 1 There ought tq be some roform In (ho treatment of publio men by tha rcss. Thero is too much personality tid sploen at present. However idoly mon diffor from each other, hey may be equally honest and pa riotio in purpose. Tho press outlit o bo just at careful to do justioeto he motives ot every honest puuiio man. whatever his opinions, as it is to donounce scoundrols. It ought always to do full justice to honest ability, and irerywbore and on an occasions uo lounco and expose corruplion and in- L'omrttilcncv." This oourso of action Will largely Improve tho infiuonco and usefulness of any newspaper that adopit it. The Ttm of incompetency in office is one of the great cvilB of the day and ought to be steadily roprohended. If circumstances, and especially tbo forco of principlo, sometimes compels you to suppott incompetent men, you aro still not under obligation lo withhold that fact from tho publio, or if you do, you oun not bo justified but ought to be severely condemned if you misrep resent it. Tho woy to drive incompe tents from office or publio position is to cxposo or at least not conceal mat defect, and to continually urgo tho Importance of ability and efficiency in office npon the publio. Who docs not know that with Thomas Jefferson in the Presidential chair, such vor,ality and rascality and stupidity as now pervades the land through government omcials, could not exist day r w lib McKean or Skunk in the Gubernato rial chair tbe prosout corruptions of! t..'! ' ; v. i : ! .!( :f li ,('.' ' l ' ' ! i ,, v .. IlillliDffl cur Stute Legislature could notonduro, and no placo for a third house would exist. A determined effort on tbe part of the press will abate this great evil, and let the Domocralio nroea en joy tho glory of Inaugurating it. ' inoro is lor somo reason a want of sympathy botween the city and coun try press that should not exist. The country editor is Ignored by bis qity brother, his views scaroely ever at tracting the attention of the ponder ous city daily. As a natural conse quence, the views of the gontlomon of tbo city press are as little regarded by their brethren of tbe country. A lit tle moro ooartesy might advantage both., . To a rcry considerable extent t least the country press is the expo nent of tbe local views of the party. By reading many, and by comparison, the city cotemporary may easily gath er publio eeniimont, and by giving ex pression to it the party would be strengthened and so would both the country and metropolitan editor. Per haps a reference to this subject may have some effect in t-orrocling the evil. That gentoel doportmonl towards each other and to all men, except whore a publie reason may interfere, is as ossentiul lo editors on tho part of oath other in their papers, as It is among gontlemen in the parlor, will probably not be disputed. To out the acquaintance of any constant violator of this rule would not be a hardship and might work reform. Tboso who violate ; tbe ; plainest obligations of honor and rules ol good breoding ought to find tho sarao levol in tho pross that they do in society. Dis cussion may always bo carried on moro forcibly without personality tban with it, except where villuny and incompetency are to be exposed, and to bo profitable must embrace auoh degree of generosity and respect as to preclude insult or opprobious language Let the low and vulgar form a strata in which tbey may revel. . The press must curb and rostrain the politicians or tho politicians will master it. Statesmen are not to feared they are in every way the best friends of the press. It it thut estato next below the Statesman ; more fit tingly (perhaps) described as the polit ical trickster or haberdasher, who is the Becker ol personal endt rather than the public good, and who is ever ready to barter principlo for that Jack o lantorn of politics, the Mecca of cor ruption, 'yclept "success." To estab lish crcat principles and richt action is the work of tho statesman, and tbe conscientious editor to carry an elec tion by trick or Iran, or cunning net work, is eminontly ihe occupation of me cooniorioit or tl(0 burlesque upon Ihe statesman, the politican. 1 would havo my broth ren of the press to say lo tboso, ompbatically and in thunder tones, thus farl and would erect a barrier thoi-e that thoy should never crosn. In this judgment you should say to them, be faithful to the defined, undoubted principles ol the party, give ut competent and honest men as candidates for the rest we give you a free field. The worms who crawl into our conventions are not sent thcro to dictate they are to perform little else than a mechanical duty us to Domocralio Conventions, tbey are no moro to let aside the maxima of Thomas Jefferson than they are lo deny his wisdom or impeach bis pat riotismpersons who do not know how to make up an opinion on ab struse questions of political philosophy and scaroly to givo expression to an intelligent thought, who got into con ventions only by tu flora ncc, or leger domain, or aocident, or through mis fortune, are not to tit In judgment on tho grave philosophy of greut Jeffer son and the intellectual gianta who were bis compeers and successors ; nor are they to tarnish the fuir famo of the party that mado this nation glorious and respected throughout the world, by viliuting its princip.'oa or grafting foreign stock upon its tree of lilo. ltie business of delegates is to nominate honest and competent men for the support of their parly and to put their machinery in working con dition. When that is dono their oc cupation is gone, though it mny not be out of place for them to give ex pression to their patriotism by meant of resolutions embodying such senti mental as are in strict accordance with thoacknowledgcdaud established prin ciples of thoir party, and upon ques tions upon which the people have di rectly acted.. The publio good ought to be tho aim of every oditor. To acqniro influence he must command public respect and confidence. To do this he must be faithful to principle, generous in his impulses, cohsiducato of the feelings and even the whims of all, but ho must add this brave and noble manhood that over respects truth, that is ever ready to dunounoo ofnciul corruption whorever or by whomsoever practiced; he must bravely maintain the right in everv nublio conoern i and must novor yield to tho blandishments of present popularity or be govorned by inotivet of present gain. Certainly ho must be nobody's tool or mere follower, and must be known to the nublio as thor oughly indopondont of cliques and improper influences, as well as to pos sess courage and generosity. To the end of all this, we will neces sarily have munh)to encounter. Most ly men of small pecuniary means, the blandisbmonts of wealth will seek to corrupt the mercenary will sneer tho weak will be appallod Ihe ambi tions In whoso road we mar atand will oondem and denoonce-the thought loss and the wayward will fall to ap procialo or support, or possibly aid enemios and the venal in denunciation the onviour will oarp.and the Ignor ant and depravod will be lidded to tho lists of opponents But whoever heeds any of thcao will regret his want of wisdom. To dischargo his duty prop erly ought to bo tho high ambition of every man. Let the editor do this faithfully and intolligontly a)i)d he ncod not fear results. Ours Is hot necessarily a m'ero par lizan press; if truo to ourselves and to tho groat parly whqao principles we advocate, We can no more be clusa ed aa morely partisan than those who lub Jr for tho publio good' iii any other i -.i r, .i capacity. If we are controlled as we should be by the bighorn instincts of patriotism, faithful to truth, devoted to country, and promoting its wolfure by all the moans in our power, are we partisan because of'onr innate convio lion that the boat interosl of Ihe canso of tho broudost liberty and our nation ality demand that the government should be administered in accordance with the principles of which Thomas Jefferson was, in this country, the most, eminent advocate I' .1 hat wo may full to tho love) of the mere par lizan is admitted; that wo need not, let us demonstrate in ull our action. We may bocome the attorney and do- fonder of our friend in all tilings; we may remain hit friend and yet defend uim uuiy in me right. Lot us all rise to ibul high manhood which judges evory nublio measure and every publio mana'.rictly according iu ih or uti merits, ii our onponont proposes a good thing hit us support it ; if he does a good act lot us not withhold credit. Whon great states men lod Iho parties in this country thoy only divided on party lines upon a few general measures. It was re served for the duys of pigmies in tho lead lo decido upon every moasure by caucus and thero determine how thoir party friends should volo upon it, as though thoy wero cretilurcs without either conscience or manhood. Bo ours the task of restoring that pristine ntt t tt-liw.l. .1 .......... I. . rwit.j ni,,juugVUU,OM tlllllg BllCliy upon its merits. ' Gambling in politics it no moro a proper or decent thing than is gam bling for money. That reprchoneiblo assertion which ruus in the words, "he . . . is nonesi except in politics, ' is equal led in its folly only by its ubsurditr. Whoever it not hoitost in politics will not bo in any thing else, except as in terosl may dictate. Truth lies at the base of all honest action, and where truth exists neither the desire to gam ble or other dishonesty cun enter. Let us endeavor to preserve the char acter of our party us free from con tamination or suspicion of want of in tegrity or frankness as we would our personal honor. Good character is as iniporuni to party aa It is lo tbe in dividual, nnd can only bo maintained by tho same means. False pretences in party aro as doceittul and corrupt, as base and reprehensible in party us in the individual, and aro in cither caso destructive of honor and patri otism'. To increase ihe honorable name and fame of onr fraternity or profession is a loading object of this association. Thai evory member will give his best efforts lo attain that end is not open to quoslion. Your presence here estab lishes the fact. When we return to our homes let us each have it to say that wo bave profited bv our meetinz It was moved that tha address bo published as part of tho proceeding An amendment was offered that it bo also adopted as the sentiments of the association, liotb motions were unati imotisly agrocd to. The presidents of tho Pennsylvania editorial association and the Pennsyl vania Democratic editoriul association thon reported a joint programmo for the June meeting at l'.tie, which was approved by this association. 11. G. Smith and John W. Brown, esqs., wore appointed to make the necessary arrangements for carrying out the programme. . The Interests and purposes of tho association were then lurlhor discussed in brief but eloquent spocches by H. J. Stahlo, H. G. Smith, G. B. Good landor, Captain Zeigler, W. P. Farcy, B. Whitman, Mr. Ilamolin, of the Age, Colonel Tate and others. On motion the association adjournod to meet at Erie on Tuosdny, Juno 11, at four o'clock p. m. . THE EVANS ROBBEBY. COLLECTION OF STATE CLAIMS FROM THE GENERAL OOVCNNMINT. Below will bo found Iho preamble and resolutions offered in lite Senale by Mr. Wallace and adopted by that body on tbo 7th of March, in relation to the grcnt Evans Geary fraud : Mr. WALLACE moved lo dischargo tho Committee on Judiciary General from tho furthor consideration Qf Son ato bill Ko. 051, onlitlod a joint reso lution out horizing tho State Treasurer to collect certain moneys heretofore improperly paid. The motion wus agreed to, and tho bill was read by tho clerk as follows i Joint resolution authorizing the Stute Treasurer to collect certain moneys heretofore improperly paid. Waratal, tbe government of the I'aihHl Atatea, tbruugb lie at'Oountlug ofllocr., did on the 2Sth ot October, .'.OS, adjust anil aettle a claim of the State of Pt-nuaylvanleaftaineteain' jtoveroment by wbicb tbe aum of H05,6jMtt waa fuuatl to le due to tbe eaid Htate, and on that day a warrant in favor of the Oovernor of Pranaylvania for that anm waa drawn by tbe Secretary af tha Treaaurer of the!Uaitet$taiaa Ai wkinat, Tbey did alaotber'tb of Aug int. IS7I, adjuat and eeltle another actwout of tbe eaid State airaiBat tbe aald government, npon which a balance waa found to be due ta the Slaw of tins,. S4S.07. for which on that day a warrant waa in Ilka manner drawn la favor of tbe Govrrner of lb. Stat, apoa tb. Treaaiirer of the Halted flute, t Aaat wAcrana, fur aoth of paid warrant! drafta were drawn la favor nf Juha W. tleary, Governor, or order, wbk-h aald drafta were not endoraed by the .aid Unvernor, nor were the moneya paid to him by the Trva.it.vr of the Totted Htaloei Aa weriTrta, The moneya afureaaid were paid to Qaorga O. Urnn!, alleged to be a epeeial aguut aud attorney In fact, and be alao eoiloreed the anm. t And leaVena, Th. .aid wuuete have a.vrr reached tbe Treaaurer of Pennsylvania, but hav. been etnbesilid by aaid Evan, and other! acting with bitn t Aad warraa, The aola of Oungreaa regulating tbe pay incut nf warraiitaor olalm upon tbo United Statue, requiring that ''alt powera of attorney or other anthorltiaa fur Bcortng payment of any eui-h claim, .hall he nliaolntely uuliand vuid, aalraa tb. aame ahall li. mad. and caaoutcd attt'l tbe al lowance of aurh claima, the a'o.-rlaiuutrut of tbe amount due, aad the leaning af a warrant forth, payinoot tlieteoff" and tbe moneya aforeaaid were paid lit plain violation of tbe reqitlrvuieuta of tbe -aaid ante of Cvngfraa, and by reaann of aunli ay mrnt the Com-nonwealth of Pennsylvania nath never receired tbe tnone-. efore!!ilt therefore,!, t Itenltvtt, e'e. That the Hlate Treaauter be and il hen-by authorised and directed to din;aiul front tin United Stalrc government payment of the m ineya juatly payable to thia t'ommoa wealth niton et-ttlrmeuta hctemlieloro named aa arcrrtaincd to he due and naval,!-, and to Ltka aiih nltier n in regard thereto'!, will aero re the payment, of me amneya eiore.MU nte tn. Treaeury al thia Cuinmobwretlh. Mr. BILL1NGFELT. Mr. Speaker. if tho object con tuih plated by that resolution It accomplished 1 shall be very much pleased. - But il seems to tuo more is a woru contained in tins resolution which might juil at well be itrlckcn out. ' 1 Oafinot aay thai we,, at vet, are competent to judgo whth er Mr. Evans was an embczxicr or not. - Thero ore a crcat munv neoola in the outside world who think bv hut boon, an cmbezzlor. Tbe matter la befbro iho courts, and Is boiug investigated by a committee of both branches at the Legislature. The first has not us yet been adjudicated, nor the second reported upon. This man Kvansclaitfts that the monoys retained by him wero due him by the resolution passed du-" ring mo session 01 iboj, ncinor that Is true or not it a mutter to bo hereafter determined. But, sir, hit cluims that it was. ' 1 think for us to render judgment now would bo rather hard. I would rather soe tho Senator striko out thnt word "cmbezzlor.' ' Mr. WALLACE, hr.. Sneaker. I hare only lo say that 1 am in favor of calling things by their right name. auis in niiquosiiuiiuuiy too iubt, lot tho developments before the commit, tee show an embezzlement of money belonging to tho Commonwoullh of, Pennsylvania. Whether we can roacl Ibis man through a statutory convio lion is another question, but that ho has morally, as well oa in tho minds, of the peoplo of the Commonwealth, been guilty of thia crime, there can be no question, lie has got this money ten per centum upon one million nine hundred thousand dollars thnt wero settled long before ho hud anything to, uu wiiu turn viuuti. xao uus Kept ii, in bit pocket, avoiding- tbo oommittoo, -and will not tell anything about tho . transaction, if the Senator from Lancaster fMr. Billincfoltl is lender- fooled upon this subject, I huvo noth ing to say. If ho desires any more, dulicuto words Bkould bo used in re gard lo a man who flees from justice, evades the process of tho Common wealth, and puts in hit pocket her money, I am satisfied the word should) bo changed.. The uso of words I care nothing about. If the Senator bas any amendment In regard to words, 1 am willing to accept it, but I am wil ling to call things by their proper namoa, as I understand them.-- If Ihu Senator likes ho can muko it "appa rent embezzlement." . Mr. BILLING KELT. Mr. Speaker, it is well known Hint I am disposed to follow that man Evans, or anybody else who mny have conspired with him to rob tho Treasury of the Com monwealth, and if bo is found guilty let him he punished. I shall most heartily give my support to this bill, in order that we may recover from the Goneral Government money that has been improperly paid and improp erly retained. I do not care who ha been connected witb him ; but we owe it, I think, to frail humanity, to our fellow citizens all over tbe Common wealth, that we should not oonvict, sentence, and condemn any man, no matter how serious tho charge may. be thai are brought against him, until ho bos a fuir and impartial trial. ' Now, sir, this man Evans, I boliove, has not doult justly wilh the Common wealth. If onehulf of what I have soon reported is true, I fool co.nvinc&d) that be retained more monoy than properly belongod to him as commis sions under the act of 1857. But since tho whole matter is undergoing adju dication in ihu courts upon oue side, and an investigation in the Legisla ture upon the other, I merely look upon that word ''embezzlement" as rather superfluous now, and porbaps' mny do injustice to our fellow citizens. I care very little about Mr. Evans; I don't care what you cull him, but we ought to remember thut this may not bo tho only caso of litis character that we may be called to act upon buf iro our publio cureer is ended ; and since il will not destroy the sense of tho rosolution nor its purport or effect, think that word might be stricken out, and let tho courls of tbo Common wealth adjudgo him guilty of a high crime and misdemeanor.. Mr. STRANG. I would just liko the Senator from Clearfield to state tbe position in relation to the power, of attorney. Mr. WALLACE. These two war. ranta were drawn after theaooount. was audited and adjusted by tbe ac-. counting offlcoi-s in tbe Treasury D . partmont al Washington. The two warrants wero drawn in favor of 'John'W. Geary, Governor;" they wero drawn upon tho Treasurer of thti United Statos, by the Secretary of tho Treasury ) ihey were taken down to tho First Controller, and drafts were, drawn also in favor of John W. Geary, .. Govornor. Tho money was paid upon those drafts without any endorsement by the Governor, although thoy wore drawn payable to his order. They, wore endorsed by "George O. Evanty, Special Agent," in ono caso, and in Iho other caso by "Georgo p. Evans, Attorney in fact." Tho act ol'Obn-' gryaa of 1M53 is spocifio; the second, section of that act reads as follows.! "All transfers and assignments hereafter mndo of any claim upon tho. United Stales, or any part or aliara. thorcof, or interest therein, whether absolute Or conditional, nnd whatever limy be tho consideration therolbr, and ull powers of attorney, orders or other authorities for receiving pay ment of any such claim, or any part or share thereof, Bhall bo absolutely null and void unless tho Sumo shall be. freely mado and executed in the pres ence of at least two attesting wilnoat ca, alter tho allowance of such claim, the ascertainment of tho amount duo, und the Issuing of a warrant for tho payment tl.crpof." ' Mr. SHANG. I understand the, proposition, then, to bo in substance to treat tha payment as a riilliiy, in consequenco of tbe endorsement nqv being proper. Mr. WALLACE Yes,, sir; not only becatlio of tho improper endorse ment, but the warrants were drawn in favor of tho Governor on Jhe 28th. of Oetobor, and tho drafts were ismcd that very day, to tho order of tho . Govornor, and tho money paid that very duy to George O. Evans, wi.hout any power ol attorney, ns required by the slatuto of 1853, nnd therefore the Government of the United Slates has violuted its own laws, and thia money hat not gone into our Treasury, and therefore the Unilcd Slates must bunt ihjs monoy up for us.' The bill passed. Fools Mr. Locke has somewhere made a distinction between a madman and a fool : A fool is he that from right principl s nitikcs wrong con clusion ; hut a madman is one who. draws a just inference from fulso pffn uiples. Thus Iho fool that cut off the fellow's head that lay asleep, and hid. il, and Ihoti (filed to tee what be would say' when ho awaked and mis tod his head-piece, was in the right In the first thought that a m.m would bo surprised to find sifch n alteration In thing since ho (lf aaloep ; but he was a litile 'mistaken to imnine lit could awnko al all alter his head wa cut off. Tatlcr.