TUB CLEARFIELD REPIBLICAX," nni.nHiD svsnr waDsisn.T, t COODI'ASDEU A IIACEHTY, CLEARFIELD, PA. pT AnLISIinl) IN 183T. . i.Piri Circulation of nv Newanane r jr . - - u North Central Pennsylvania. Toms of Subscription. naiil In lvanen, or within 3 months.... f 9 OO it after the expiration of 0 months... 3 OO Bates ot Advertising. inMcm , -. . .- .......... . ..I....ii..mt. n .,,,.. f lit lln.nr 3 tunes or less .1 0 For each subsequent insertion 50 nitii.-tramrs aim aaDcmvii uuuuo. m " li!..rs' nuti'e 1 60 ,ii..ns nml Estrays 1 60 mtiition notices M 2 (10 f,i,i,.nal Carrls. 1 year 4 (II) .1 noiieos, per line 30 VEAKI.Y ADVERTISEMENTS. 00 column $.1S 00 15 00 i column 45 00 r juires ..... 20 00 1 ooluuin 80 00 Job Work. BLANKS. jrle quire 92 40 I 0 quires, pr. qulre.il 74 aires, pr, quire. 2 00 Over 6, por quire. 1 40 1IAMUUI1.LH. Vet. 55 "r less, J! 00 I J .heel, !5 or less.t-5 00 .hret, 25 or less, 3 00 1 sheet, 25 or loss.lO 00 Over 25 of each of above at proportionate rates. OKOrtOE B. (lOODLANDER, UEORUE UAUERTY, PuMI "tiers. T. H, MURRAY, ATTOUNKY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW. prompt attention given to nil lrjf.il business Ht.-ii in 'in carp ta i icariioiu aim no:iotning mines, unicn on .MurKti si., opposite jm.us.cs wt.lrv Store, Clearfield. V. JeU'71 WALLACE & FIELDING, ATTORN EY8-AT-LAW, Clearfield, Pa. fiI.ejral liusinoss of all kinds attended to ilth promptness nnd Oilclity. Office in residence , William A. Wallace. janl2:70 A . W . WALTERS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pa. teOmce In the Court House. deeS-ly H. W. SMITH, ATTORNEY -AT-LAW, ,j Clearfield, Pa. ly " ISRAEL TEST, ATTORN KY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pa. Hs-Offlee In th. Court Hons. Jyll,'7 JOHN H. FULFORD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pa. Office on Market 8k, over Joseph Showers' Grocery store. fPromrt attention siren to the securing of Bounty, Claim, Ac, and to all legal business. March 28, lKo7-iy. TRol. J. K ITI.IOI'OR. VI. M. M CI'I.LOt'ltR. T, J. McCULLOUGH & BROTHER, ATTUKNKYS AT LAW, Clearfield. Pa. Ollies on Market street on. door east of th. Clear field County Bank. 2:1:71 J, B, McENALLY, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pa. JTLediil husinc.i attended to promptly with f leluy. (iflire on Second street, ahore th First Sulinnnl Bonk. 1:25:71 -lypl ROBERT WALLACE, A TTO R X EY - AT - LAW, Wallnccton, Clearfield County, Pfiiti'a. A II legnl business promptly attended to. t, T. lit VIS ,.. i.. Knres IRVIN & KREBS, Sneeessors to II. B. Srroope, Law and Collection Office, Pill,172 CLEARFIELD, PA. WALTER BARRETT, ATTORNEY AT LAW. 0H:e on Second St., ClearB.ld, Pa. oovJIH JOHN L. CUTTLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. And TTcnl F.state A;;rnf, Icarfit ld, Pa. ('(Tire on Third Ureot, bot.Clterr.T.. Vn'niit. JHflrRenpijetfully ofer lilf onrb'e3 fn rolling end buying lands in Cloarflald rnd adjoining countio j ami with an experience of over twenty ysars as a imrvoyor, flatter:) binre1fth.it he enn rn ler RatIsf.iRl.on. l'cb. 2S;t1:tf. J. J. LINGLE, ATTOltNEY-AT - LAW, l is, (Kreola, Clcarfleld Co., Pa. y:pd J. BLAKE WALTERS, REAL ESTATE IJKOKEK, aid DBALnn is Raw LiogM nnd T.iiisibci, CLEARFIELD, PA. Ofliee, in Masonic Buildins;, Room No. 1. 1:25:71 J"hn II. Orvis. C. T. Aleiander. ORVIS & ALEXANDER, ATTORNEYS AT LA H', Kcllcfoiito, Pa. senlSSS-j J. S. BARN HART, ATTORNEY . AT LAW, lf.ilcfiiiita. Pa. Will practice In Clcarfleld and all of the (Hurts of tlis 25',h Judicial district. Heal fatal, business and oollcction of claims inado specialties, nl'7l DR. T. J. BOYErt, ' PIIY81CIAN ANDSUUOEON, OS.o on Mnraot Stro.t, Clearfield, Pa. "OIBm hours: 8 to 12 a. m , and 1 to 8 p. m. DR. W. A. MEANS, PHYSICIAN & SURGEON, HiTIIERSDURfl, PA. V'ill attend professional calls promptly. auglO'70 DR. Al THORN, PHYSICIAN & SURGEON, HAVIXO located at Kylertown, Clearfield eo. P.i., olfers his professional services to tlie J" "'le of the .urrounrlinn country. (.Sept. 211, '.D-y DR. J. F. WOODS, PHYSICIAN A SUHOEON. lhvinBj rrmovrd to AniionvUte. Tn., offers hi Tir'.fi nionrtl unrvirrn to the people of that pihrt ii't ilif mirrounding country. AH promptly .vicihlcd to. m. 3 flm pu. J. H. KLINE, M. D-, riTYSIOIAN k SUKGEOX, nAVINU liwatrd at PennfioM, Ta., offers bis pr'ifcx.ional terriers to the people of that V -i-'f rsnd Rurrounding country. AliealU promptly 'f'tiilrd to. oct. 13 tf. DR. J. P. BURCHFIELD, L.lsfurirson of th.8".d Rrs;lmenl,P.nney!Tan!a Volunteers, having returned from th. Army, , :'n bis professional services to lh.cllls.nl el i.lenrncld eonnty. Jtr-Prjfejsional oalls promptly attenJed to. 's on Nflcond street, form.rlvoennnled by W. Woods. apr4,'-tl JEFFERSON LITZ, TUYSICIAN & SUROEON, HAvIN0 located at Osceola, Pa., offers his profgi.-'onal ssrrlees to tbs people of that r. l mrrounlnj oiie. J-Ai; calls proinpI'T attenJed to. Offlc. ot Cn-lii st. forpjrly weaji CLEARFIELD GOODLANDER & HAGERTY, Publishers. VOL.41WIIOLENO.2218. F. K. ARNOLD & Co., BANK KKS, I.uthersbiirp, Clcarfleld county, Pa. Money loaned at reasontiMe rntrst .xchaniro bought and soldi deposit, reocived, and a Ren carl banking butiucss will h. earricd on al the ubove pluco. s:l2:71:tf JOHN D.THOMPSON, Justice of th. Peace and Scrivener, Curweiiavllle, Pa. ..Collections mado and tuonev pmuiptly paid over. M.2'7llf JAMES C. BARRETT, Juotioe of the Peace and Liond Conveyancer, I.utlierftburff, Clearfield Co., Pa. jf-HCo11petionii rrmittnncrs promitly made, and all kinds of legal Instruments oxeeutM on hnrt aoliiw. uiy4,7lHf GEORGE C. KIRK, Juetloe of the Peace, Surveyor and Conveyancer, laillicrvburp. Pa AM business Intruded to bim will be promptly attended to. Person wi"liinj to employ a Sur veyor will do well to give In in a cull, as be Halters biumclf that he can rervler nitiftlaclion. 1)pc1 of conveyance, articles of arrcinrtii, and all trjfnl papers, promptly and neatly executed. niarttOyp HENRY RIBLI NG, HOl'fE, SHIN A OltNAMENTAL TAINTEIl Clearfield, Pemi'a. The frescoing nnd painting of ohurchrs and other public Imilding. l reeeivo particular attention, as well as the painting of carri;:ca and sl.-igh. (iilding dono in the uentest styles. All work warranted. Minn on Fourth street, formerly occupied by Esipiire .liugart. octl'J'70 G. H. HALL, PRACTICAL PUMP MAKER, NEAR CLEARFIELD, PEXN'A. jffreJ-Pnmps always on hand and mado to order onshort notice. Pines bored on reasonable terms. All work warranted to render sctisl'nclion, and delivered if desired. ui2j:l.vpd JAMES CLEARY, BARBER & HAIR DRESSER, SECOND STREET, Jj 2:1 C 1. 1'. ARFIEM). P A. It DAVID REAMS, SCRIVENER & SURVEYOR, I.utlieraburfr, Pa. rpilE ruljserihcr offers his services to the public X in the eeptlrity of Perivener .nd Purveyor. All ealls for surveying promptly sttende-l to, and theinnking of driifts, deed, and other legal instru ments of writing, executed without deliiy. and warranted to be correct or no charge. ol2:70 SURVEYOR. THE underpinned oflVrs his services as a Sur veyor, and iny he Inund at his rexidence, in Lawrence tnwnstiip. Let tors will reach him di rected to Clearfield, Pa. may7-tf. JAMES MITCHELL. J. A. BLATTENBEEGER, Claim and Collection Office, OSCEOLA, Clearfield Co., Pa. jwCoavflvancinc ftml all levnl farters drawn with srurirv and diM.nteh. Dtaftii on and !- stage tickets to and from any point in Europe procurtd. oeia iu-um CHARLES SCHAFER, LAOER BEER RREWKR, Clcarfleld. Pa. nAVINfl rented Mr. Entres' Brewery he hopes by strict attention to business and the manufacture of a superior article or DKEIt to receive the patronage of nil the old and many new customers. Aug. 25, tf. THOMAS H. FORCEE, PEALKR Iff GENERAL MERCHANDISE, C.lt All AMTON't Pa. Al?o, extensive munufaetnrcr and denier In Square Tim her and Hnwed Lumber of all kindi. B-fl-Orders solicited and all bills promptly nurd. ljy iy oko. ALnnnr iirixnT a i.bert..h w. ai.ikrt VV. ALBERT & BROS., Manufacturers A extensive Itcnlcrsin Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, dtc, WOO I) LAM), PJSKMA. -Orders solicited. Bills filled on short notice and reasonable terms. Address Woodland P. O., ClrnrflcM Co.. Pa. jc25-ly S.LUEHT ltltOS. FRANCIS COUTRIET, MKUCHANT, I'reiirlivlllc, llcnrfitlil County, Pa. Keeps constantly on hand a fuil assortment of Dry (loods. Hardware, Groceries, and everytliii.J OHu.-illy kept in a retail store, which will )e sold, for ensh, as cheap as elsewhere in the county. frenebtiile, June 27, 1.107-ly. REUBEN HACKMAN, House and Sign Painter and Paper Hanger, Clcarfleld, Penii'a. iuW'ill esecute jobs In his line promptly and in a workmanlike manner. arr4,C7 J. K. BOTTORF'S PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY, Market Hlroet, Clearfield, Pa. -CR0M(3 MAKE A PPECIALTY.tMI. NEHATIVllS made Id cloudy as well as in clear weiillier. Constantly on hand a good assortment ot 1'ItAMI S, MTKHKOrtOOI'liK and STEUHOSCOPIC VILVVM. Frame, from any r-tyle of moulding, made to order. npr'J8-tf J. MILES KRATZER, MERCHANT, D KALI St IIS Dry GoodB, Clotbing, Hardwaro, Cutlery, Qusensware, Oroeori.s, Provisions and bhingles, Clearlield, Penn'a. pirM their new store room, on Second street, near II. F. Bigler A Co's Hardware store JanU t. uoi.Lowai ait a. narn ranar. H0LL0WBUSH fi CAREY, P.OOKSELLERS, Clank Book Manufacturers, AND STATIONERS, 219 Jlurktt St., Vhiladtlphta. teft.P,iper Flour Packs and lings, Foolsenp, t.iie. Kola. Wramiinz. Curtain and Wall Papers. fcl2l.70-lypd E. & W. D IRVIN, bXI.EItl IX Real Estate, Square Timber, Logn AND L I'M It Ell. Omee In new Corner ("tor. building, novla JI Curwensvlllo, P.. A Notorious Fact I milEUK re lunr. people troubled with Lung I i.:....... in ihi. i,an than any olhernlaoo o ll .lie In the Kioto. One of the great causes of this Is, the tie. of an Impure article of tool, largely mised with sulphur. Now, why not avoid all this, and preserve your lives, by Ui-ing only Humphrey Celebrated Cool, free Irorn all impurities. Oiders left at the stores of Richard Moesop and James II. Oral am k Hons will rccclv. prompt attention. aiba)am JrMrI1REr. PU.tl.lJ: Sfr" f "ISJ?! , Crgal dvevtisemfnts. Sheriffs Sale. BY vlrtiteofwrltsof Venditioni K rp,mn, issued out of the Court of Common Pleas of Clear fluid oountr, and to me directed, there will be e.xpoaed to public mle, at the Court House, In the borough of Clearfield, on Monday, the Hth day of January, 1 872, at 1 o'clock, p.m., the following described Heal UUte, to wit I A ocrtnin tract of bind situate in Chrst town ship, Clearfield eounry, 'n,, bounded ami dene ri bed as follows, to wit: On the cnt by In ml of A. L. Kitchen, on the west by Willinm Kitchen, on the north by John Kitidieii and Nancy Fiahel, and north by Armstrong; Curry, containing 40 aciuf and ba villi; & bouso thereon erected. iScixed, tt;en in execution and to be sjIJ as the property of Hubert llaiuey. Also, a certain tract of land situate In Union toniHbip, Clinrfield county, IV, bounded as fol lows: licRiuniBs; ut a post on the Puekersville A Hnow Hlioe Turnpike, and on line of lands con voyed to John lSlieostr; thence by said turnpike north 70 derctT cflrt JHJ perchcKTft post, on tbo aforeiuid turnpike ; t ho nee south, by lands of Js. Lines, 2 perches by lands of Lines, in print in lino if Jubn Hheesert tbenco north, by r herder Inod, 21' J perches to the beinnine;, oontainins; five acrcx and alluwanee. Hciied, taken in excru liim and to be sold as tbo property of Michael Hubert. Also, a certain trnet of html situate in Curwens ville buniuh. Clenrlicld emmty, Pa., beginning at the corner of Archibald llnrvey's lot, on Filbert street ; thenee northward along said Ftrwt fret to corner of Jimies Huff's lot; tbonro westward along naiil bit I'.M) fwt to an ntlcy ; thenco south ward along said alley CO leet to sitt1 lot of Har vey ; tht ii.t" .(nid along said lot li)0 feet to F(ii:rt street nnd place ol beginning : and known s bt No. , and having a two story house x'A'2 feet and stable thereon ercctr l. Sciird, taken in x emit ion and to be sold as the properly of Wil liam P. Chambers. Also, a certain tract of land liluatc in Morris township, Clearfield county, Pa., descrilrcd as fol lows: ltcginning at a post, being tlio north -went corner of tra t iu name of J. Morgan anil south east corner of I mot in name of .1. Sand irk ; t hence south one degree went H'U pert-lies to post ; thence south HU degrees enst InO per. to post: thence north one degree east I UK perches to post; thence by trace in name of John Price, north U degrees west litu perches to place ut beginning; eontaing 1U2 acres, having about ol acres cleared, a young bearing orchard, a log house, barn and blacksmith shop thnreon erected. Seiied. token in execution and to be sold as the property of Michael linges. Also, a certain trnet of land si tun to in Morris township, Clearfield county, Pa., bounded as fob low, to wit : Itrgiuning ut stone on township road ; tboliee south W degrees west 101 perches to stake; thence south H7 degreen vnrl Ifi.'l perches by bind of A. W. lUymond and John Kverhnrt to slooes; t hence north llirco ilcgrccs east !"l iierches by land of Urenner, Trucks A Co. to stake; thence north 07 degrees west I'-I perches to stoocs and plaeo of beginniiigi containing 100 acres and allowance, and having about .'10 acres cleared and !iuall barn thereon erected, ."ened, Ink en in exe cution and to be sold as tbo property of Jacob v n goner. Also, a certain tract of land situate In Morris townhip, Clearfi.l.l county, Pa., bounded and descnix'd. to wit i lleinning at a post by a pine at tract of land surveyed in the nutne of .iinon (irntt ; thence by tract of land surveyed in iiitinc, of Casper lltn, north HO degrees. wt . til perches to post ; thence by bind of Itntlt Shea and Muni. Shaw, south one degree west 2:i perches to post ; thence by tract surveyed in the name of N. llohrr south H'J degrees east Ml perches to pout ; thenco by land of J. (Iran north ono degree enst 2.'1' perches to the legiiin ng; containing 2L','I acres, with 40 acres cleared and log hou.-e and bnrn thereon erected, ricitrd, taken in execution and to be sold as the property of Jacob Wagoner. Also, five certain trnetsof land situate in iorris township, t'l earfi eld county, Pa.. No. I beginning at a stone heup; thence by land lato of Lever k Lorain, south 220 perches to post : tbenoe east .r4 perches to print j thence by K. lljiney survey 220 .t-IU perches to while pine; thence liy Hteven Kingston survuy t perches to place of begin ning: containing 2:!7 neres, surveyed in name of Leonard Kyler. No. 2 beginning at asprueooor nrr; tbeuce north HS degrnes west 1 10 perches to pine; I hence by J. Taylor nnd J. Huston surveys Tib perclns to piiiej south IJ decrees west cor ner called the uriginal survey, enst 70 perches to post; thence north I S degrees enst 1 05 perches to aspen; thenco smith HnJ cast SI perchef to port : thence north 1 degrees cunt 120 perches to place of beginning; containing 171 neroa. No. It con taining 200 acres, surveyed mi warrant to John ranton and bounded by surveys in name of Fran cis Johnston, Taylor and others. No. 4 contain ing 40 ) acres, and surveyed in name of Christian Miisrcr, with a saw mill t hereon erected. No, containing ion ncrrs and surveyed in name of W. (). llutltr. tu'Ucd, taken in execution and to be sold as the property of James C. Williams and Abraham Humphrey. -O-Uidtlori will ti. lie nnttre that 16 por eent. of the purchase money must be psid when the property is knocked down, or it will be put up again for sale. JUSTIN J. PIK, htiRitirp i Ofpicb, I bberiff. Clearlield, Pa.f Dee. . 13, 1871. J SheriiTs Sale. BY r!rtue of writs of fieri 'nems, limed est of the Court of Common Pleas cf Clear fiwld county, end to ma directed, there will ba ex)isd to PU11LIC HA LK, at the Court House in the borough of Clearfield, on Monday, the ih dsy of January, IN72, at 1 o'clock, p m ,tbe f I lowing Heal Estate, to wlti AM the timber standing that will measure Ion inchri and upwards in diameter, three feet Irom the ground, upon all those two certain tracts or pieces of land situated in Iecatur township. Clearfield county, Pennsylvania, ono thereof ty ing opposite the Lutibar Mills and eontaining .T2J flcrca more or less, being a part of three lnvgcr surveys, in n?'n of John 8, Fyron, Thuuiaa Edmonson and John Libby. Tho othor containing 146 acres and 107 perches mo-e or less, being a part of two larger tracts in the namos of John 8. Kyron and Ibotnaa Kdmond son. Poised, taken in ex scull on and to bo sold at the property of Hunry Post. Alro, all defendant's Interest of and In all tbnt etitain lot of land in PennvNIe, Ponn town ship, Clcarfleld county, bounded as follows : lieginning at soul he a fit corner on alley, thonee we t sixty feet by turnpike, thence north by lot of llfphron one hundred and eighty feet, I bonce eact livty feet br an alley, tbence touth by an alley one hundred and eighty leet to beginning, on which Is erected a small two-1 lory frame home, Pelird, taken In execution and to be old as the properly of Jonathan Walls. Also, all that certain tract of land situate In Pnn tuwnrhip, Clrnrtield eounty, Pa., bounded and described its fulluws: Deglnnlng at a poit, thenco north 6fj degrees ee:t 7 perches to a post; thence north ( degrees west 227 perches to post; thence south 78 degrees wast 73 pfrchci to po.t; tbence loulb (i drgren east 21$ pcrchti to place of beginning, containing 111 acres more or Ici. Pel red, taken Ineieeu tion ond to be cold ai tbe proporty of A. Hpciicor, Abo, all duLndanL't Interest In nnd to tboso two cor a In tracts of land lituato and described as follows i Tbe ono thvrsHif situate la Chest township, Clearfield eounty, beginning at a stfrnet th'nce by lands of Martin Hockenberry and Jnmes Jackson, south 2 degrees west Hii4 perches to a post t tbenoe by lands of Calvin. Stephen and John Wsstevor, north degrees wei-t 8ft perrbei to a white oak dead; thanes by lands formerly belonging to Ruth McConnell, north 2ii degrees west 140 perches topoxt; thence by lands, warranted In tbe enme of Mi chael Mensrr, south bb degrees east 402 perches to a alone and place of beginning, containing 450 acros, having thereon erected two plauk houses an si a log barn, boing a trae. of btod mrveyed on warrant In name of Pnmuol Jack son. To be told as the property of John New. comer subject, nevertheless, to the Interest of Jesse Keiler, acquired by a fleet! dated the day of 1871, recorded in book page Tbe other being all defendant's Interest in a certain tract or parcel of land situate la Chest town hip, Clearlield county, adjoining lands of tbt widow Holes, Jonn uunaaaer ann oioari, containing louecroi more or lose, having two I off ho us os and a log barn thereon erected. tif tied, taken in aiecution and to be sold as the property ef John Newcomer. -Uidien will take notice that 13 per eent. of the purchase money must ba paid when the property it knocked down, or It will be put up again Tor sale. JUtnn i. iu, RitBBirr'i Orptrrt, 1 .Sheriff. Clearlield, Pa., Deo. 13, 1871. J CATTION. The public Is hereby eantinned ailnt purchasing or in any manner meddling with the following described property, now in tbe possession or John D. Duller, of Lawrence tuwn hip, Clearfield county, ris: One sorrel horse, one h horse and one set of double harness, as the same belong to me and are held, by said Uutlcr iihjecl to my sHsr i.ee. mi It. f- T0VS0. T mmcmmm PRINCIPLES) CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, THE ItEPUBLICAN. CLEAR FIELD, Ta. WEDNESDAY MOR.MXtl. DEC 30, 1871. Interesting Biographical Sketch of Hon. John Bigler, Deceased. Tho Patriot conttiined n Lriof and int'omjiloto obiluury of Hon. John Uiirlcr, wlio died in Sacramontont tlie ngo of Hixty-tovon j-onrs. Tlio Pitts burg rust, Willi wliicli tlio ueceitBoa was connoclcd a quitrlor of ft century ngo, contains tin intorcstinfr tskotcli of lua lilo, li-om it appoarg tiiul ho was cmtilovud tin a iournrvinnn nrinter in this cily in M2o by Murray & Came ron, tlio latter of whom i now Unitod Slates Sonutor and still rosidott in llurritsbtirir. While cncncd in tho "art prescrvativo" young Uiglor do voted Itis loixuro hours in the study of law in tho olllt'O of lion, l'uvid K rouse, for a Inng titno a resident of thin cily, who uieu in JNorristown a year or two ttieo. Uur lownsiiiun, hnmnol litgier, hstt., and lJr. tieorro Jiock, were cousins of tho deceased. Tho follow ing is tho ohittiry in tho Post : J'llin Jiiglcr was horn in Cumber land county, Pennsylvania, on tho 8th of January, 1K04, and was tho oldest ot twelve children, ten ot whom were living some low year sinco. In tho year 181(1, a short timo after thoeloso of tho war with England, in which tho lather hnu taken an active purl, the family moved west of tho Alio gheny ..Mountains, to tho county of Mercer, then very coarsely populated, and settled upon a picco of wild land, four miles distant from any neighbor. Tho family arrived at their destina tion in the month ol Juno, ami with liltlo delay erected a rudo log cuhin its a dwelling, and commenced improving tho homestead, whero tho ngrd mother of tho (iovcrnoi still resided in 1X53. Tho fttthor died in full of tho year ISIS, leaving his widow nnd twclvo children, most of tho children too young to bo of muteriul asaistanco to tho older brothers, John and t ilham, afterwards governors of two great Slates Pennsylvania nnd t'nlifurnm. Tho whole burden rested on John nnd his brother Willinm, who not only la bored diligently upon tho farm at homo, but worked out hy tho day and month to acquire mentis to maintain nnd educate tho younger members of tho household. In tho year IH2 John bound himself, with tho consent of his brother, an apprentice to tho printing business in the town ot Mercer, wnoro ho remained about ono year and then left for tho city of Pittsburgh, where ho closed hi apprenticeship. In tho full of tho ycur 18'J5 John left Pittsburgh fur Ilarrisburg, whero ho was employod by Murray & Came ron as a journeyman printer. During tho timo no was engaged in this ofliec ho spent his nighls nnd sparo hours in rending luw.under tho direction of Mr. David Kratiso. In tho summerol lvz.t at tho earnest solicitation of his uncle, Judgo Dock, nnd General Philip IStir- nor, leading Democrats, ho was in duced to tuko chnrgo of tho Centre County Drmocrat, which ho continued to publish until ni'ler tho first election of General Jackson. In this contest ho took an activo nnd effective part, and was chosen a member of tho Legislature Ho married in '.ho spring of 1W0, nnd soon after, in company with his father in-law, removed to Ohio, and served ono year as Secretary of tho Canal Hoard. After tho ro elec tion of General Jackson lio was ten dered a position in tho Posloflico Department under Mr. Kendall, which ho filled about ono year, nnd thon re signed ond returned to Pittsburgh, whero he took an activo part in polit ical nffuirs. It is a circumstance known to Pennsylvania!! that Gover nor lligler was tho first pnlilio man in the Hlnto lliut took position in favor of tho annexation of Texas, nnd in tho public meetings at Pittsburgh, whero tho first resolutions in favor of annexation were offered and advo cated by him, lio Blood almost tilniio. Aflor the election of President Polk ho took editorial chnrgo of tho W, in which bo continued something over a yoor. In 1810 ho was admitted to tho bar. In tho full of that year ho removed to Drown count)', Illinois, where ho ostablisliod a Democratic nnnor. and was soon elected Commis sioner in Chancery. In tho spring of iXl'.i, niter well aiithonticnlcU sltiio- monts lind bcon received ol tho dis covery of gold, Governor Biglor do- termed to remove with ins lamiiy to California. Ho left his homo in Illi nois in the month of April, 1S1SI, crossed tho Mississippi river at War saw and reached at. Joseph, on tho Missouri river, about tho 1st of May. On tho Oth of Mav ho passed the Missouri river, driving four yoko of oxen, on his way for tho land ol gold. Comparatively few lamtlies passed tlio overland route in IS 19, and all of thoin endured great faligtio nnd many pri vations, ux driving was a now uuni ness to tlio Governor, which greatly increased the labors of tho journey, and although ho enjoyed good health, such wus his anxiety of mind nnd tho fatigue endured that lie weighed thirty-live pounds less whon ho arrived in California than whon he lufl Illinois. During most of the journey tho Governor at night lay on the ground near tho wagon, which contained his family, well armed .and prepared for defonso if altuckod by tho Indians. Aflor his arrival in Sacramento, whero ho lias just died, Mr. liiglcr lived in a tent, whero ho lay four weoks with inflammatory rheumatism unublo to movo. As soon as ho rocovcrcd he removed to tho neighborhood of tho horso inarkot, and being totally desti tute performed Inbor of every kind that ollorod, to as to obtain tnouns for tho support of his family. Por u timo ho was engaged in hauling wood to tho city and selling it; ho then assist ed his wife and daughter in making lieu njiruuus nil vwiuiivi ..vimj. terwards ho was employed by un otto tionuor, on tho corner of Front and J streets, in removing boxes and burrcls to Pttit cuMnmers at his "ales. Ho f'l F lt ."'tV V NOT MEN also aidod on soverul occasions in un loading the steamer Senator; in Bhort ho labored incessantly and hard to provide food and clothing for his fam ily, and at this day, as we woll know, spouks with prido of the efforts which no then made to gain a livelihood. About the middlo of October he was nominated candiduto for the Cali fornia Legislature, and on the I.'ilh of AovcniDor, Dj-ui, was elected. JIo was, within tlio first two months of the Benson, elected speukor pro fern., and men sneaker, in tho room of Dr. T. J. While, by an ulmost unanimous, voto. It; is not necessary to refer to his legislative career at length. Suf fice it to say that ho wus an ardent supporter of tho homestead exemption bill, and that provision in tho bill relative to settling tho estates of de ceased porsonB, which mttko such am ple provision tor tbo widow aud or pliun. Ho opposed Colonel Fremont's project of leasing tlio miuernl lands, and offered resolutions in tho Assembly condemnatory to tho bill reported by inai goniiemnn in congress, lio ad vocated resolutions of instructions to California Senators and lleprescnta tivos in Congress, asking tho public lands to bo donated to uclual settlers free of charge, nnd ho oflured tho first resolutions iu California favorablo to the construction of a railroad from tho Pttcitio ocean to tbo Mississippi rivor. Governor Digler's career may be summed up thus : lie closed his up- prenitcestiip as a "printer boy ' in 1X27 ; edited n paper in Pennsylvania in 1828, -.), '31 und '31'; was a resi dent of Illinois from 1X40 to 1819; moved to California with his fumily in 1819, driving his own "ox team;" was twioo a member and twico the speaker of tho California Goneral As sembly, and was twico olected Gover nor ol California and nominated lor re election the third timo. Governor lligler has enjoyed nn easy and comparatively calm courso of life during a number of years past. 7ur risbunj Patriot. SaveJ by Salt. Tho Pliittsburg (Mo.) Ueijitter gives tlio lollowiiig : ".V lew days ago, in. Hamilton, rooiding near tho Missouri I'ucitio Kailroad. went into tho timber about a milu off to shoot toiiirreU. Nothing being heard of him all night, several neighbors tho next morning wont in search ol linn, .bout three o'clock in the afternoon they found bun up a leaning trco, thirty leet from tho ground, fas, slid unable to extract himself. Aflor some trouble, ho wus taken down, und it was seen that one foot and unklo wo to badly torn and bleeding. Ho said that about three o'clock tho previous day ho camo across a large I. luck bear, and shot at but missed him. Tho bear mado for him with alt his might. He ran, and, finding tho bear gaining on bim, threw away his riflo, and partly climed nnd partly ran up a leaning sycatnoro tree, with tho bear following closo ut his heels. Tho top of this tree hud been broken off nnd was hollow, lio thrust ono of his legs into tlio hole to keep him self from fulling, but soon found that his leg was fast. Ho tried to extricate himself but could not. Tho bear in tbo meantime had lorn his boot off and was gnaw ing and oating tbe flesh from the foot and ankle. Mr. Hamil ton took his pocket knife out und cut at llruin's eyes; but with one sweep of his paw tho bear struck tho knife from his hand, with n part of two of his fingers. Mr. Hamilton could now seo no help and gavo up to dio, expecting to bo cnten up alivo by tho bear. Hut soon a happy thought struck him. That morning bo had put some salt into his pocket to salt eomo cattle ho had running in tho timber. Ho took a small handful nnd sprinkled it in tho bear's eyes. It had tbo desired effect. Tho bear shook his head, growled and went down. Ho Boon returned, how ever, but a liltlo more suit drove him nwny tlio second timo, and to Mr. Hamilton's inexpressible delight ho trotted off into tho forest." All Loyal Witnesses. The charge of gross corruption at Washington is oven disturbing tho leading Kadicul newspaper men who nro outside of tho corruption ring. Hear them. The New York Post says: "Secreta ry Uoutwoll is accused by tho Tribune of gross misconduct. It asserts that the live-twenty bonds Bent in by tho bunltB of this country aro retainod in tho hands of tho Treasury ofllcors, uo ctiniuluting interest, uftor tho consoli dated five per cents, nro issuetl, and that tho interest is then to bo puid over to "tho syndicate" which has never had anything to do with those bonds, nnd has no moro right to tho interest thnn nny othor association in tho land. This, if tho Tribune is cor rect, is a device (o cvmlo tho law lim iting tho cxponso of negotiating tho new loan. Wo cannot bolievo that Mr. Uotitwell, in whoso ofllcittl integ rity wo liuvo cntiro oonfldenco, has been L'tiiltv of conniving at such a .rlmmii of iinblic robborv as this. Hut thero aro so many rumors anu ineories abroad concerning tbo syndicate nnd ils receipts from tho I rettsitry, that a full, unreserved explanation of thorn must bo given to Congress nnd to the pooplo at onco." Skconpary Ff.ei.inos. Thero nro many persons In society who havo gono under tlio influence of secondary und lower feelings bo long, that there husakindof crust formed over their real character, which hides it. Thero aro peoplo of all degrees and classes of goodness nnd badness, but nobody is perfect. And iitnoug those thero is a very largo class whoso outside is bad, and whoso insiilo is good. Like choslnuts, they nro hard to deal with, but nro excellent when they aro out of tho burr. i Tint Cahk. As a mensuro of ocono my, President Grant recommends inn increnso of salary to all olllcials. This ho thinks would tnako thorn loss venal. But it is not now observed that they docreaso in vanity, In proportion to tho amount of thoir salaries. 1871. The President of tho United Statea. It would bo to us a most congenial and grateful thing to bo nblo to suy that wo havo at this time in tlio Pres idential chair a man worthy of his Beat. Nothing could woll bo for us a moro ungrateful task than to bo obliged to say that we havo not. Wo huvo long boon accustomed to look with profound rcenoct to the 1'resi. dentin) chair, tbo emblem Qf nationul leadership, bo often filled by illustrious und palriotiu mon, whose virtues and valor cither did much to create or much to preserve tho liberties of the American people. Wo regret most sincerely that we can do so no longer. most, proioumny no wo deplore that from such a source should flow whence onoo flowed a wholoaoina and uncoiitnminalod current, strengthen ing nnd animating a brotherhood of people and a sisterhood of States u jioisonod and dangerous stream calcu lated, if not designed, to vitiate and sweep uwuy the liberties of a people. No mun ever entered that chair with so many and amazing opportunities for doing good, and for retrieving tho jeopardized rights of his countrymen, as did 1 resilient tj rant ; and no man ever so shamefully disregarded them. Ho blasted in a day every hope ro- poscd in him. Ho wavered for awhile between tho two wings of tho party mtiinly, but not wholly, responsible lor ins election plastic but prestiinpt. ous clay in tho bands of alternate potters and then sunk into Iho arms ol tho worst, to bo moulded by them into an instrument fur the most des pernio uses. At tho timo of his election ho had tho esteem und confidence of ninny whose Belf respect booh obliged ihem to withdraw their confidence, us bav ing been misplaced and betrayed His lack of education and antecedents necessary to qualify l.im for tlio Pros idency was well known. Men did not think bim great or fitted by culture and reflection lor Ins place, but they thought him patriotic, and lione.st. Ho was said to bo a soldier, with a soldier's honor nnd frankness; a pa triot, Willi a patriots large hearted ness ; nnd to be possessed of n sterling common sense, which would stand him in good stead for his universal! conceded ignoranco in government. Many helped to place, him where he is from theso coniduraiions. How infinitely great must bo their disap pointment, if not their disgust, we will not pretend to luthom. Where, it is asked on all sides and without reference to party tics, is his alleged soldierly honor and frankness now? Turned strangely to dishonor, dissim ulation, nnd intrigue. Whero tho im partial largo hcurtcdnoss, character istiu of a patriot, which would movo him to do homely justice to nil men, and stiivo to assuage, and finally to wholly heal, tho bitterness and ani mosities of Iho past f Tho answer, if thero bo any, is to be found in tho callous workings of stolid nnd insen sato nature, us shown in his treatment of ono half bis country, on w hose peo ple, to secure his own reelection, und lor no better reason, ho would visit many stripes. Where is the all aton ing common senso that was so gener ously ascribed to him, ono of tho strong points put prominently forward as covering a multitude of infirmities, and as it substitute for a multitude of talents, und which was in many ways to stand in tho stead of so much f Swallowed up aud lost in a denso cloud of ignoranco. llut not only in nur experience of Gen. Grant as President has ho shown supremo want of knowledge of every thing essential to his position, and an unfitness for tho exalted scat of re sponsibility and power in which he lias unfortunately been placed, that makes sensitive anil sensible men blush for ruler, hut ho has shown no disposition, nor even capacity, to uo quire needed information and lesson by study und reflection his glaring unfitness nnd deficiencies. Antece dent President.-), even tho ablest, tho best informed, tbe most studious, und thoughtful found that it flooded all their knowledge, their talent, their thought, their time, their skill ill gov ernmental affairs, and all their powers of body nnd mind, to perform even ncceiilnblv well tho nrdiioits nnd mo mentous duties required at their hands nnd inseparable from tho position which they had assumed. Not so with President Grant. Ho seems to think that ho pun administer tho Gov ernment wisoly with half his mind and that tho empty half while, with tho other half, bo occupies himself with mutters moro congenial to his education and instincts, nnd, it must bo confessed, moro suited to his pow ers. His thoughts aro evidently not as our thoughts and such as they are, wo do not know that anything would bo gained by his bringing thorn to bear upon tho class of subjects that must, of necessity, eomo before him as President. Nevertheless, if but for tnero np pearanco sako, ono would suppose that now and then bo would al least .rem to think upon such sttbiecls. As j m ins nine, no nas mn iimo iugn iu ptiblis nll'nirs. und that little is iinhap pily not given to advance his country s peaco and happiness and common j good, but tho stiring up of slriles und heart burnings with half-extinguished animosities, showing a ready alacrity to co-operate nnd give form nnd au thority to mischievous and lawless en actments. Wero he a cotnpleto no nentity whero lie is, ho could bo borno, if not with patience, nt least with ap prehension. Hut is not so. Ho is of importance at least, if only in that ho can endorse nnd give effect to iniqui ties. President Washington shrank from oxercising or accepting extraor dinary powers oven when urged upon him powers which, in unscrupulous would bo dangerous to tho liberties of tho people, President Grunt councils their creation nnd seizes thorn with avidity Tho former understood tbo present tlangcr as a principlo, nnd the dnngerotis precedent of conferring irre sponsible power upon a President; the latter understands nothing, nnd dumb ly reaches out a hnnd to greedily grnp all that is offered him. Such, CAN. TERMS-S2 per annum, in Advance. NEWSERIES-V0L.12,N0. 50. in this regard, is tho difference bo t-voen mi unsellish patriot in the morning of our history, filled with solicitudo for tho future of a nntion he did so much and sudorod so much to bring into boing, nnd tho self seeking, vacant-minded man, ignorant of his country's institutions in any broad and complete sonso, reaching out on all sides to possess himself arbitrary power, who now fills the scat which Washington once filled. Nor lms President Grant any appreciation of mo coinmnnuing dignity ot tlio place to which bo had been called, nnd the consequent obligations that rest upon him. Presidents that huvo gone bo ioro him realized that they occupied a station of dignity nnd honor, and rec ognizing what was incutnbunt upon tham, consoerated themselves, while President, with patriotic devotion to tlio nation s best interests und highest good. To President Grant allcon- siucruitons ot mis Kind nro mere vapors, forming less nnd void, floating nuoui in mo wiij waste ol his untu tored understanding. Our rclatiors at homo nnd our re lalions abroad aro at this jtincturo such as to require at tho head of nf fairs a man of statesmanlike opinions, of political experience, and of national and international knowledge. That wo havo not such a man is but too painfully and htiniiliutingly li no. Nor have wo any present romedy for tho situation. To dwell upon it may help us in tho future wo trust it will but it cannot help us now. We must bear our burthen, and swallow our tnortiS cation, albeit they aro great. Wo are but reaping that which wo havo sown, and suffering tho penalty of our own folly. Wo picked up tho apples of the Dead Sen shore, and wo nro now eat ing Iho nshes. At this, ono of the most critical periods of our history, ocner.u urant is 1 resident, nnd sits in a statesman's Beat ! Washington Pa triot. The Eight Soaad. Gilbert C. Walker, Governor of Vir ginia, although not elected us a Dem ocrat, in his lato message to the Legislature, nf that State, speaks like one. IJo has arraigned the drant nd ministration in u becoming manner, nnd plainly slates his fears in refer ence to tbe stability of tlio Union, should tho centralization now estab lished and practiced at Washington continuo. 'The great need of Virginia to day," says tho Governor, "is capital and Puliation;" and theso ho evidently ieves would flow liberally into the State under tlio attractions of equali zation of taxation nnd a thorough system ol froo education, if tho Stute government could only bo left to itriclf without tho intermeddling of federal authority. Alter reviewing tho finan cial policy adopted by tbo General Assembly, which tho Governor heart ily endorses, the message proceeds to arraign tho administration of General Grant in a scathing manner. The in terference of tho tederal government with Stato affairs, iho suspension of tho habeas corpus, tho marshalling of United Stales bayonets around the polls, the assignment of a federal gun boat to point its loaded cannon on a city during nn election in order to in timidato voters; tho arbitrary arrest of citizens in timo of pence all theso acts ho charges upon tho administra tion and brands ihem as wanton at tacks upon tho liberties of tho people and the freo institutions of tbo coun try. Ho declares that tho absorption of tho powers and functions of Slates by tho federal government was as foreign to tho design of tbo founders of the republic as was the nullification or repudiation of federal authority hy tho individual action of tbo Slates, for the triumph of either usurpation involves the destruction of Iho Union. Nor does ho regard tho war of seces sion from which the nation happily came out victorious, if not unwotiiided, as any more Iraugbt with danger to tlio lilo ol tho republic than is Iho al leged attempt of tho federal adminis tration to strip tlio Stales of their liberty and independence, under tho pretended necessity of enforcing the national laws und protecting the rights of tho people under them. "Wo have passed the ordeal of secession," says Governor Walker, "but tho recoil has carried us to tbo other extreme the danger of centralization ; und the perils that menaced tho Union in lbtil are finding u parallel in 1X71." Whatever may bo thought of the indictment thus brought against the administration of General Grunt, there is no doubt good ground for complaint at tho political tinkering in the South ern States, which has been going on over sinco tho Cessation of tho war. Japanese- Farmino. Hon. Jnmes llrooks writes from Japan : I thought onco, when on tho Nile, that the Egyptians, who could turn sands into gardens were tho great farmers of the world ; but tlio Egyptians could make no such farming guldens as these. Proud as I urn of iho arts, sciences, and marvelous doings of my own country, 1 blush when 1 compare American farming with this I Here nro the rico fields artificially created, luxuriant in beauty now, terraced from hill side, up nnd down, nnd wat ered by tho hill streams, or not water ed, as the husbandman wills. There aro barley fields, ti lid beans fields, and fields of all sons of Japan lu-rinillurul productions. Forests cup till tho hill tops. Two crops aro raised in Japan in ono year, even on the lico fields, whero tho first cmp is grain. The grain liarvust is over in April or May. Tho rains eomo on in Juno and July, nnd now the now crops are tip, and tho wholo country is ono beautiful landscape of green. Whilo thero is much misery nnd sin in tho world, a man has no right to lull himself to sleep in a paradise of sell improvement and sou cnjnymcni, in whudi thero is but ono supremo Adam, ono perfect specimen of hu manitynamely, himself, llo ought to go out und work tight, fight if it must be, wherever duty rails jiim. EADICALS HIDING CRIME. What tho N. Y. "Tribune" Say. Astnuiiillng Ciilifps.lun.-lUadl Iteait I rtliintiiduus Itubli' irlra t'onrealt-tl 1- tun. crcai,iut-ii I muled Out" Miall tlio. Iimuii l Herded I Supposo Ilorutio Seymour. Charles O Conor, Samuel J. Tilden, Sanlord b. Church, Francis human, etc . bud undertaken for their party's sake, to. discredit tho revelations ot Tammany rascality and domed that airy great frauds hud been committed and wel. coined Tweed's delegates to scats in mo Binto convention, ond attempted to go right along ui though nothing of imporlunce had ttunspired bout would tlio Democritlio party litvvo eomo out of our recent election f ' Tho Itopublican Stuto ticket would huvo been elected in case tho Democratic leaders in tho Stato huit attempted to sustain und whitewash Tweed, by moro than fifty thousand mnjoriiy. instead ol being meroly beaten by tho Tumiuiiny frauds tho party would havo been buried under ihem. Is thero not a lesson in theso facti. for more than one party T for months, tho developments or rascality in tbo munagcmetil of tho reconstructed governments of several Southern Suites huvo been growing mote nnd moro conclusive. io intel ligent mun longer doubts that tbo.-o governments Luvo been flugrantly ex pensive una corrupt lliut lliey huvo increuMtl taxutiun, iiiuuvrsd dubl, und . issued bonds to nn enormous extent. The facts are in part CONCEALED or OUSCUitED, tiif cannot long re main so; enough is already known to justify tho very gravest apprehensions. in too iwo caroiinns especially, III r. UOliliERIES appear to huvo been quite as gigantic, when tho rclutivu wealth of Iho respective communities is considered, as in this city. Yet tho men whom wo havo esteemed honest as though all exposure awl ri prehension of these villainies should be left to Dem ocratic journals that wo ought to ig noro or be log, or beiittle them. They represent such exposure us is calcu lated to damage tho Republican party gcnciitlly; we hold thut, even if this is so, that party will bo far worre damaged by seeking to cover up those iniquities, and Ihus making them to some extent ils own. Let it promptly and fearlessly expose and denounce tlio criminals, il it would vindicato itself from ull complicity in tho critno, Wu havo received communications from leiiding IicpttblicauB in Texas, insisting thai we havo regutdod their legislation und rule with greater dis favor than tho tacts will warrant. To this wo answer that tho people of Texas seem 10 tuko substantially iho same view- of tho matter as we do. Two years ago tliey elected a Repub lican Governor, Legislature and three out of lour Congressmen ; now, they have chosen Democrats to Congiess from ull four districts, by an aggre gate majority of ut least ton thousand. Vet, thero aro fUr moro Republican journals printed in the Stato to day than there wero tAO years ngo, with ull tbo federal and Stuto patronagof in tbo hands of the party which has just been so signally defatted. While in Texas last May, wo could not fail to see that tho old Toxans whn slood tire for tho Union nnd or ganized tho Republican party Gov ernor Hamilton, Governor Peaso, Judgo Hancock, Judgo Sabine, etc., wore out in tho cold, whilo tho Re publican machine was in tho hands of younger and less eminent politicians, mainly new to the Stato, and enjoy, ing no consideration outside of tho ranks of their followers. Had tho legislation of the last two years com manded public confidence, and had Re publicans who wero favorably known to tho wholo peoplo irrespective' of politics been nominated, wo believe the Stato would have gone ns strongly Republican- In 1X71 as it did in IXIitl. The Stato constitution, framed in 1801) by Republicans, plainly provide for the election of a Legislature ovory second year. Tbo present Legislature, chosen two years ago, has held at least two long sessions, and is now hobiing a third. It ought to havo provided for the choieo of its successor at the recent election. It did just tho opposite of this il pul off lhat election to a fu ture day. "Tbo fact is, wo are not prepared for an election," said n lend ing manager of the ruling clique Inst May. So thero will have to be a cial election or this moribund Legis lature must hold over lor another year, lint why o( '"prepared." "Tho w icked fleo when no man pur sued!, but tho righteous are as bold us a lion," says the sacred proverb. Don't yon belicvo the inspired pen man hud Uullok, of Georgia, in his eye when he mado that observation 1 And he didn't class him under tbo bend of "tho righteous" cither. Hero is Clayton, ol Arkansas, charged by his neighbors with crimes that, if proved, shou'd send him to Stale prison instead of tho Senate, Now, wo don't know thai tho charges against bim aro true; though tho peo plo of Liltlo Rock seem t.i bolievo them, if wo may judgo from the rosull of tho recent election. Hut, if they are true if Clayton counted out and counted in Lewslatorf, and even Cull grcstmen, to secure In own election to the Senate then ho ought to bo hurl ed from his seat beforo tho oloso of next January. Wo prejudge no particular1 tnse. Possibly C'laylon is n'd Ihut ho ought to be, and llullotk an innocent, perse cuted saint, who ha. retired from tho Governorship of Georgia with clean hands und a pure heart. Possibly there huvo been no frauds in the re constructed Legislatures no Isolds issued hy Littlcfields and K impious, but just as should havo been. It is even conceivable that the judge, colonels, nicit liants, doctors, etc., of tipper South Carolina who took to their heels ns soon ns they read Grant's Ku Klux proclamation and learned that United Slates marshals were coining, backed by federal sol diers, are ituiocont as so ninny now born Imbes, never havo ridden nbotil in masks nt midnight, whipping ne groes until they would swear never MLTiiin to vole a Republican ticket. They may havo run uway with good consciences, but wo don't believe it Does any one? Men and brethren ! there is to bo a general overhaul ing ol pretensions, a sweeping out of dark corners, a drag ging to light of hidden iniquities ll ; coming winter. If thero bo those who dread such nn ordeal, they may wisely put nn ocean botweon then and the sceno ol their misdoings with out lurther delay. A'. 1". Tribune. A man should never bo ashamed to own he has been in tho wrong, which is hut saying, in othor words, that ho is wier to day than ho was yoslordsy. 1 1 ill