r ii r
ciRi'iLin r iti num."
TAnt.imi n in it.
!argst circulation of any News
paper in North Central
Founsylvania.
Terms of Subscription.
I lo iilvmco, or within 3 Oi'jntui....'J Oil
4 after I and More 0 month 9 CO
j ftcr tl eiwration or fl Diouthi... 3 OO
Rates of Advertising,
rient advertisements, per square of 10 lines or
i, i times or leu , (1 io
Per eaeh subsequent Insertion 50
lalstratoiV and Executors notices 1 50
.tars' notleea H 2 SO
fcnt and Eitravi 50
elation notice.
visional Cfirtli, 1 year
j Dutioei.por Una
YEARLY ADVKRTISEMBNTfl.
I 00
5 00
IS
ar.....
ra. ...
..M 00
...IS 00
...;o oo
I oolamn..
) ooluma..
I ulano...
...1.1 00
.. 45 00
.. 80 00
Job Work.
BLANKS.
i. quire $2 50 I 6 quires, pr.qulre.Sl 75
tret, pr, qui, 1 00 j Over 6, per quirt, 1 50
. HAXUDILLS.
1,1. iS or kin, 12 00 I ,heet, Si or lei,5 On
t, Si or Im, 00 1 ,heet,!5 or leu, 10 00
rr ! i of Mob of absve It proportionate rate,.
GEO. B. OOODLASbER,
Eilitor and Proprietor.
Cards.
XU A. WA1.L4CI. THAME riBl.IHSfl.
VALLACE & FIELDING,
ATTORNEYS - AT - LAW,
; Clearfield, Ta.
fKdf.sgl business of afl kinds attended to
'b promptness And fidelity. Office in rcp.id.-nre
William A. Wallace. Jtn 12:70
A. W. WALTERS,
1 ATTOItSEY AT LAW.
? Clearfield. Pb
,.-0flice Id the Court Uouaa.
(deel! ly
t H. W. SMITH,
fATTOENEY-AT-LAW,
je.to riorflcld, Pa. 1
fclLUAS A. WlLLiCI. I. BLAKC WiLTgltS.
WALLACE & WALTERS,
Real Estate Agents and Conveyancers,
Clearfield, Pcnn'a.
Yfi,Rea1 Estate bought and sold, titles eum-
Jlned, conveyances ireared, Uin paid, an J insu
rances taken. Office in Dew building, nearly
;psita Court House, janl.iU
ISRAEL TEST,
ATTORN KY AT LAW,
Clearfield. Pa.
-0r. In the Court llooaa. fjyll.'t7
1 JOHN H. FULFORD,
f ATTORNEY AT L.MV,
i Clearfield, Pa.
OSel en Market 81 . o"er Hanswick A Irwin's
Itriig Store.
v V-Prompt attentiaa fleea to the aeeuring
f Boonty, Claims, A,., and to all legal busioeee.
' Merck JS, I 7 It
ROBERT WALLACE,
ATTORNEY -AT-LAW,
Wallareton, Clearfield County, Pcnn'a.
t . All legsirbusioese promptly attend, d to.
i WALTER BARRETT,
' ATToUNKY AT LAW.
Met an Second St., ClaarMd, Pa. (bitJI.BB
JOHN L. CUTTLE,
ATTORNEY AT LAW
fend Real Kstate Aeent, ( learflr Id, Pa.
Office n Thlrtl iret, bet Ch?rr A Wulut.
f f-Rrjpectfully ntTtrt hit vfrvlrei tn fillir(j
And bu;lTit land In CIrflM nd a .jninlri
mntloa ; and with aa iparienaa f owr twenty
tnrt as a nrrmr, flutters himnelf that he ptn
render latUfafltfoa. fb2H.'J tf
WM. M. McCULLOUGH,
ATTORNEY Al LAW,
ClrarArld. Pa.
-OSice oa Market .treat one door ea.t of (tie Cleer
teld County Bank. matt,'!
John II. Orvia. C. T. Aleiamler.
:ORVIS 4. ALEXANDER,
ATTol M' YS a T LA '.
i llrllrloiite. Pa. eoplL'tt-t
DR. Al THORN,
: PHYSICIAN k SURGEON,
HAVING loeaied at Krlerlown, Cloarflrld eo
Pa., offrrt hn prxIrMiunal a'rvirs to thr
wjile of the urn-uniitip runntry. (Srpt. J'J.Tiil-y
DR. J. F. WOODS,
PHYSICIAN A SUKUKON.
Having rmovM to Antmnrillf, Pa..fifTrrf hif
asrofmrional trvirc to the pfople nf thit plncr
nd lb aarrnuoinf country. All rnllf promptly
tttendtd to. !. S fin pd.
J. H. KLINE, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN SUIiUEON,
HAVIN'U Im ated al P-nnfM.l. Pa., ofl.rt hi.
pro(e..inal -rvicc. to tbe pe.,) le of tli.il
a.laoeaud aurrouoding eountry. All ealli pri mptly
emended to. ' oct. 11 tt.
JEFFERSON LITZ,
PHYSICIAN A SUHG HON,
TTAYIVO located at Oaecda. Pa., offera hi.
JL L profeaaional .ereioea to th, peopl, of that
place and lurrnunding country.
-AII call. I'n.wirtly attended tn. Offi
nd reetdeaee oa Cunin at., foroaerty ncrnpicd
by Dr. Kline. il ly
DR. J. P. BURCHFIELD,
Lta liiiriceoo oTthe s:'.d Keg mnt. Penn.ylvania
Volunteer,, having returned fra tbe Army,
-wlfera bit profeaamnal aervieoa to tbe cittaena
f tMea.tield eunty.
l'Proftf.aional ealla promptly alien led to.
oa Second atraet, formerly occupied by
Dr. Wool,. (pr,'-ll
DR. T. JEFFERSON BOYER,
rilVSlClAS AN" I) vntCKuN,
tSivnd Street, Clearfirld. Fa.
' Tt.vine rtrrnnnent'y loeaied. be lln. offers
Via nrofet.inn.l service, tn tbe eitiaen.nf t'trarS.-l.l
ad riei.itr, .nd the pubiie generally. AH ealla
promptls attended tn. oetlV-y
F. B. READ, M. D.,
rUYSICIAS AN D sL'KHEUN.
Kylerfnsin. Pa.
Tisspsetfulls offers hie services tn lbs rltlsen, of
the snreoondinf eonntr? apr n Itm pi
REUBEN HACKMAN,
House and Sign Painter and Paper
Hanger,
( leal field, Centra.
"fcWill eieee.tr joha in hie line promptly and
I. a workmanlike aannner. af rt.A7
DENTAL PARTKEBSHIP.
Dn. A. M. HILLS,
netl-et to Infers, bis pstr..s, and lbs
r.i.lic lener.llr.'t si he k.lassoeisied wilb blie
la tb, praatleeof ttratlatry,
8. P. SHAW, D. I. S.(
Whlia grarluata of tha I'hilad-lphia ntal
Collegs. and therefore has the btchsst attest
lions of prnfenional skill. All work alone tn
the ofllee I wti: hold tavseif personally respnnsl
bla for being 4ne la ihe moat s.tlsNetor) mna
nor and h i ( t order f the prutesiiitn.
An atahltaricrl nraetiee of twentf if i Tases la
this plint enables at to tpeafc to my patients
wi'h itnn-nw
Enraremeats tmm a dttatet sh'.ntit ha made
. f Am l,.f,.r th. ....I...
c
71
ll
A
GEO. B. G00DLANDER, Proprietor.
VOL. 13--WIIOLEN0.2185.
Cards.
MRS. S. S. LIDDELL'S
MARBLE & STONE YARD,
CI.KAKr'IKLD, PA.
fT-Sliop on Ked Stri'ot, nixr IVnnnvlrania
Kailroad d..it. may l,'7U:ll.
PRACTICAL PUMP MAKER,
NEAK CI.KARFIKLl), PE.NN'A.
.f4rPunipi alwnyi on hand and made to order
on ebort notice. Pipee bored on roaeonehle tenon
All work warranted to render latiilaHion, and
delivered if deflircd. my26:lypd
GEORGE C. KIRK,
Jiutiat of the Pence, 8urrcyor and Conveyancer,
l.utherburp, Pa.
All fcu'incii IntruMed to him will bo promptly
a H untied to. Pereoni Wiahinc o eDijiloyamr
vtyor will do well to give him a will, as he flutUr
biiuMll that he can rondrr tntinleotion. liucds of
conveyaac., articled of ufrrrunient, and all l'iral
papers, promptly and ueutly cxtontcd. marlii'vp
DANIELM. DOHERTY.
BARBER & HAIR DRESSER,
SECOND STBKF.T,
iy!J Cl.C AR VI El. It, PA. ttf
CHARLES SCHAFER7
LAG K K BEER BREWER,
Clearlicld, Pa.
nAVIN'O rrntod Jlr. Entree' llrewrry be
h'.pn by atrict attrntion to bnainr,. and
llic uianufecture of a eupirior article of UKhit
to receive tbr patronage of all the old and many
new customer,. Aug. 15, tf.
SURVEYOR.
D-WID H L:MS, LBtherrburK, Clcarflcld Co.,
P., offers his terviers as tfunrr-or lu the
Wist end of the county. All ealls will best I ended
to promptly, and the charges moderate. 1 : 1 V:70
SURVEYOR.
fPHB underlined orTcri hil eerricel a, a Pur
X eeyor, and uiey be fouud at bi, re.iilence, In
Lawrence townebip. Lettera will reach bim di
rected to rlcarbeld, Pa.
m.T T tf. JAMES MITCHELL.
J. K. BOTTORF'S
PIIOTOGKAPII GALLERY,
Market Street, ClearDeld, Pa.
rCR0VI03 MARK A 8PECI ALTY.-
"V'EHATIVKa mado in eloudy, a, well at in
clear weather. C.in"tenth on haud a Rood
anrtment of KIIAVK'. BTKitEOSCIlPES and
c'l EHKO.-COl'lC VIEWS. Frame,, from any
tyle ol inouMriia', nia'ie to order. apr2Mf
THOMAS H. FORCEE,
llBALKa IX
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
(.KAIIAMIOK, Pa.
Also, eitennlre manufacturer and dealer In Square
Timber and Sawed Lumber of all kind,.
-Order, ,olicited and all bill, promptly
611cd. jyi'-iy
0,0. al,krt nmar i.t.. w. imcrt
W. ALBERT &. BROS.,
Manufacturer, A exlcn.ive lca!crin
Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, 4c,
WOODLANI), PENS' A.
;"0rdcr eolirited. Dill, filled on ,hort notice
aod rcaeonaidr tenua.
Ad.lrei Woodland P. 0., Clca.n. ld Co., Pa.
Je2i-ly w ALXEKT IiH3.
FRANCIS COUTRIET,
MERCHANT.
Vrrnrbvllle, , Irarflrld Count)', Pa.
f.A,..,. cnti.tnntlv on hnnd a full ,oortmriit ol
Dry Ooodp. Hardware. Wnwerice. and .Terythmf
ii'iially kept in a retail eture, whi' b will be aold,
for caih. a, eheep aa elU'where in tbe ouuuty.
Frcn. bnlle, June ii, IM-7 Ij.
C. KRATZER & SONS,
MERCHANTS,
BRALRR, IR
Dry Goods, Clothing, Hardware,
Cutlery, (Jueenawera. OroeeriM, Provisioa, and
Sbingle,,
Clcarflcld, Pcmi'a.
flt-AI tbelr new atore mom, on Second rtrect,
near II. F. Higler lo'a Uardwara at.ira. L)ann
MOSHANNON LAND 4 LUMBER CO.,
OSCUOLA STEAM MILLS,
MAXI rACTt'KEI
LUMRER, LATH, AND TICKETS
II. II. SHILLIXOrtiRI), Prcfidcnt,
Oltee Forc.t Place. No. Hi R. 4th at., Pbil'a.
JnllN LAWSIIK, Superintendent
jrrVOT Uaceola Mille, Clearfield eounty, Pa.
SAMDEM. SNYDER,
Practical Watch Maker,
Opposite th Court House,
EC0M t'TBEI-T. CLEARFIELD, PA.
y-All kin'ls of M'nti-hrs, CW-ks and JwHry
pnniiptly r paired, and work warranUd U give
iti(iiBct'i.n. mar2.7it
JAMES C. BARRETT,
Juntice of the IVioa and Licensed Conveyancer,
l.uthrrfcburg, 1 Irarfltld C o., Pi.
jMa-CitTlfffion A rMniftunfs promptly milf,
and all kinds of kg.l instratoi-iits riwutrd on
phort notice. 4,T0if
CONRAD ME YE 11,
Inventor A Manufacturer of the
Ct'Ii'bratcd Iron Frame Tlanos,
Wjrrroi.nia, No. T22 Arch SL, Pbiledtlpbia,
II received the I'riae Medal of tbe World', Great
EiliibilKin. London, Eng. Tbe hijrt'CCI ltiu
awnr ted when and wherever exhibit. d.
(il.t.Uuhrl Ikl.l.J J. 15 1m
J. noi i.nvrsr.s ..... s. MTIS CAItET.
H0LL0WEUSH & CAREY,
PtOOKSKLLKKS,
niiink Book Manufacturers,
AND STATIONER",
211 .Vnrkrl SI., PhUadtlpMn.
ler.per Flonr Banks and Hags. Fool.e.p.
Letter, Note, Wiapping, Curl.in and Wall
l-.pers. fil.2-i.70 l.vpd
NEW
MAIlKIi: AVOItKS,
CLEAKFIELD, PENN'A.
C1U.L and arc the new M AP.I'l.E WOltKS,
' on Market itreet, nppasito tbe Jail.
MOM. VENTS,
G It E('I AN TOMIW
FliKNt'll rorrflli!,
TAltl.E Tt'l'S, MANTI.I'.S,
UAI'.I'KN PTATl AKY,
Till It A fl'TTA WAhK.
11EAU a F0fT FTOXE?,
of new and beantirnl designs.
All of whirk will be sold at c-ity prieet, or 2 p
eent. lfse than ani other establishment ia this
eoanty. Patifetion gnaratiteed In all eases.
' Orders tbai.kfuMv neetred and promptly filled
j iB y,, belt workman liki manner
i . ntucAV
8. A. OIHMrN.
.yll ly
RPI
pi
JJ.LI.Lf
jrtUsrfUanrcttS.
AGRICULTURAL FAIR
EIGHTH
ANNUAL EXHIBITION
or tit a
CLEARFIELD COUNT?
AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY
Will be bold on tba
FAIR GROUNDsj"
XEAB
Wednesday,
Thursday,
and Friday,
12th, 13th ami Mil.
OCTOBER, 1870.
rrIU PIIEMIUM LIST la publiahed in pata
X phlet form, and oan be bad by applicatiira lo
the Secretary of the Society, either personally or
by letter.
Vamlly Tlrketa, during Fair H.IXt
Mngle Tlrkrta, during Fair H
elngle Adniaalon Tlcketa. 3.1
TIll'RSDAY: Puree of HMI to be trotted for.
FRIDAY : Pur.e of ! to he trotted for.
Fur condition,, mirier, Ac, ace pamj'blcta.
It la to be hoped that Farmer, will take an in
terest in tbi, Exhibition. No paiue will be aparrd
by tbe officer, of tbe Society to makt it a credit
able one.
ffJudgca will be announced from the aland
on Wednca Jay.
ffr' Premium, for Stock and Cereal drain, have
been largely increased.
O. R. BARRETT, I're;dent.
A. W'RICillT Glt.UIAM, Secretary. ault
noii;i
NEW GOODS! !
NEW PRICES! ! !
HARTSOCK & GOODWIN,
CURWENSVILLE, TA.,
Ara now receiving, direct from Baltimore, K,w
York, Button. Philadelphia and Pitltburjh, aa
Itntnent. stock of
DRY GOODS, CLOTHIN'O,
GENT'S FCRNTSIIIXa GOOD?,
HATS A CAPS, BOOTS t nOE,
CniXA, GLASS A QUEENS WAKE,
UARDWARD, GROCERIES, Ac,
Bought at lower price, than bar, been mad, to
any boos la towa tinea tb, good old day, be
fore tbo lat, "onplcatantne,," all to ba dia
tri listed to tboaa who ri.it Curwentvlll, for
anppliei, ia accordanea with tba great tacrine,
at wfaico they war, bought.
The I.adiea are particularly lavited la call at
llartaork rkmdw In'e Cheap Ktorc to ex.
amino tba apleadid Mock of DRESS GOODS,
TRIMMINGS, SHAWLS, FANCY QO0DS, Ae,
aew oa exblhitioa.
They lrf) Competition I
Parties cannot do tbeaicolva, juaUr, la buy
ing tbo necessaries of Ufa without aalling on
HARTSOCK 4 GOODWIN,
CurwentTllle, Peaa'a. myt.lm
DAVID REAMS'
LUMBER MANUFACTORY,
neat. M'TiirttMit no, rr.N.s a.
M
ANTFACTi'IlKS ill kindi nf Lumber for
building purposes.
Alwavs on hand
lath For nooriNfi,
PLAPTERIXO I. AT II,
FALINdS, -, kr.
Mis Plateritig I.ath arc cvcnlf sawed and of
diff'-rent lengths, to cult pir1issnrs; the Paling"
are four feet long and ready pointed.
All kinds of Pswed l.ntnbrr will he furniihed
to order, and delirerrd If so deirrd. Pries will
be liberal, aeording te quality.
V.L.A1I kinds of GRAIN taken IA etehange
for Lum'-er.
I.athershurg V. 0., Jan. 19, l7.
Vew Cnbltiet I
MOS1IANNOV LAND AND I.I'MnKft COM
I'A NY .tfter for sste Town Lota in the bor
uniih nf ttseeola, CirsrhoM eounty, l'a.. and also
lots lo suit liurrttH.ers oultitle tbe limits of said
borough. Oaeeola is titoated nn tbe Mo.bsnnon
Creek, in tbe rirbe.t portion nf tbe eniinty of
rieartrlii, nn the line nf the Tyrone 1 Clrarlielil
Railroad, where tbe Mo.b.niion and Itesverton
branrh roads inlersoet. It It also in the heart ol
the Mo.haiionn Co.! basin, and large boilies ol
white pine, hnnilnrk, oak, and ather tisnbar sur
round it. Oos ol ths larar.t luiolM.r aiamils''lnr
mi establishments in th, Slste is bo-ated in the
lown, wliiln titer, are aiatiy other luni)er and
shingle mills aronn.1 it. The town la hot ae -en
year, old, and e..nlaina a popullioB of una tb.ia
aand mtialntants.
JK4t i m farther inforaiatioa apply at tbe nffiee
ol tba above eonipanT.
JolIN LAWSIIK.
aprl 4 Superintendent.
"lit AI.O.M4kl;M MIIOPFOH HI: SIT.
f 1'hr shop lately oeenptrd by Willisia We
Knight, deeen.ed, situate on the alley between
Heed and I'ine streets, seer H. H. I'epot. Will
ba rented on reasonable terms. Apple to
MKOHtlK C I'A.SSMOIIII.
riearSnlL Atifutt JT, H'l J..
n
PRINCIPLES)
CLEAKFIKLr, PA, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21,
(3.dtfitisfiurut5.
SherilT's Sale.
1 Y vMueof saadry writs of V'Httitiomi Espttmnt
J Issued out of the Coirt of Conarnn flrai of
Clearfield eountr, and to m direoted, there will
he aipcsfd to public sle, nt the Court Hume,
In the borough of Clearfield, on Monday, the
Vfith day of r picml.er, H7. at I o'clock, p. m-,
the followiog described Heal Kstata, te wit i
Four erta.n trants of land situata s follows:
No. 1 situate in Bradford towijuhip, Clearfivld
Aonnty, I't., bctrinnliif st a Mock oak on the
hank of (.uquhsnna Hiver thenee (South AO da
Xrwu, wwt 2H2 parches lo a poit on the orlinal
line of survey ; thence north 23 dr-gracs, wrt li'O
perotici to pilch pine corner on the bunk m said
rivor : t dene down jaid river, by its several oourscs
and distanres, about 43 pnmbas to the place of
btinuiiiK ; oouuiniiift 162 aorus and alluwauoe,
and bavinir thori'on erecttd a smsll lf hiuneand
barn, and attout 76 acres of cleared laud. No. S
situat in siuuo township, oouniy, Pa., beginninf
at a uruiutirr on th? Ktmi-ulautia Hiver, tbena
korth 6ti dtfrM, west tfl pert4ls to post ; theuec ,
anurh-rast 60 perehea toapot ; tbenoenortb-east
5t prc be to the river, thenoe a Ion ft said river, 1
by Its courses and distamwa, to the plaoouf tug in- !
ning ; containing about KU aers, more or lefn. all
cleared. No. 1 situate in Karlbaus township, j
L' I car tie Id eounty, Ha., bounded teat by thn Clin
too county line, north by land of llujrh Mutloni
(), went by John SlVliiiniifal and south by land
ul Jeremiiab tiains ; containing ahout bi) acres,
aod having thereon erected a large two-story
frame buu-f, a frurae bank barn, toge ther with a
ro"d bfirtiiF; ore hard, and alt eleated and under
a good state of cultivation. No. 4 situate In Kar
t hi. us township, Clearfield eounty, l'a.. eontainniK
about .! seres, ailjoiuing the abtivo f'9 anros, and
being all cleared. Heiied, taken into exeruti?n
and lo be add as the property of Iwaae (i;iint.
Also, two eertain tracts of land situnte in Hoera
ria towuchip. Cleorlield county, Pa., bouoded as ;
follows: Hcgiuniiijr on the soutli-woit comer of ,
Spruee street; theuee north to Met strwt, 20 !
feet ; thenee eant on I'ine stiwt ISO feet; thenoe j
south-east to Hiiruce street, 2C5 feet ; tbenee west ;
on hpruoe streal ltO feet, to the place of Itcfrio-
ninfr; an-l having two imall dwell, uf tiounpi, ft ore I
room and stable thereon. And one other lot of
ground situate in the village of Glen Hope, Clear j
field county, l'a., hounded and deacrilted as ful j
lows: Itt'Kiitiimjc at a post at the north corner of
H C. Patehin lot, on tbe west fiie of the t.len
Hope and Bald Kagle Turnpike, and running
north aJfl-J degreea, west 2I perches to Cooper
avenue, to pout, on the enruer of Mat nut street ;
thenoe tooth 5.4 degrees, went 27 perches to post I
on line said itreet and I'atchin's line; thenee south
nine doirroes, west 27 pen-bos along said line to i
post; thence south 31) d'greea, east 1 H pen-ht-s
to pout on corner of Mpruee strert. runnin)- serosa '
said street and between the Iota of 8. llindruaa
and J. I. 1'awalt, and bounded no said street on
the west ; thent-e north i- deg-ees, east, along
said street, II perches to pot at the corner of the
sehool bouse lot j thence H degrees, west 1A5 fe-t
to pust : t henna north 6( degrees, cat ftfl feet to j
poal ; thenee south 'M degrees, east irj fort to the i
street ; thenee abtiK Spruee stret tn corner of lot
conveyed to W. C. Metg; thenee north M degrees,
west lo) (terehes to post ; thenee north ol tt-(r'S, 1
eat 1 1 perebes to line of fi. I'atchia's lot ; thene
north fli dftrree", esrt 10 perehes along said lot to
plara of befinninfj containing four arret, and
about one st cleared thcrnntt. Keised, taken in
executiou aud tu be sold s the jiruperty ol . C. !
Melt.
AIsa, a certain tract of land situate In Wood-1
ward township, Clearfield county, l'a., bounded
oal by lot of C. J. hhoff, west hy Clearfirld creek
and north by townnhip Mad, containing one-half
m acre, with atwo-ntory tavetn boane, two-story
saloon and warerooro, with two store rooms and
S'able ereeted thereon. One other lot in tbe Til.
laie of Mad'TM, Voodward township, boundi-d
eait hy lot of hnmnel Mitehell, south hy Hubert
Aktander, west hy C. J. (ShofT and north br; town
ship road, containing one-fourth acre, with two
dwelling houses thi-renn. Also, fti'fi fit of bank
ing ground on t 'learfiHd eret-k. at Ma'lera. Also,
one uthcr traet nf land aituate in Woodward town
ship, hounded cst by V. LI. Aletao'lrr, s-iutK k
Jstnes Alexander, and norh y tierge HtK-ken-bery,
and wtsi by Wia. h. Alexander, containing
I .'H acres, 11.1 perehea; IVO aers cleared, and hav
ing frame house and log ham erwtrd theronn.
At (Mi, one other tract of land in Womlward lown
nhip, bounded north by Jonathan Horn ton, east
by Samuel Hagerty, south by Chris. hotT, west
by James A ltxandr, containing about 100 ares :
having one acre r ha red and a log house and log
barn erected thereon. Also, one lot of gmund
siluate in tbe villngc of Amcsrillc-, in Woodward
township, Clearfield county, l'a., containing about
two aenrs, and having a frame husc and frame
barn erected thereon. Heised, taken lu execution
and lu be sold as tbe property uf C. J. hhofT.
Also, a certain tract of land siluate in Karthnu
townxhip, :earfleld county, IV, Imunded as fol
lown, to wit: On the south by land of Jeremiah
(jams, on the et by land of John Mcdoniical
and on the north by land of J. )1-(onirnl, con
taiinng bO ac n-t, all cleared and no buildings
thereon. Seised, taken In execution and lo In
fold as the property of William Bearfleld.
Bidders will lake notice that li per cent,
of I be pnrchape ODoney must ba paid wbee the
property Is knocked down, or it will be pnt up
again for sale. t'VKKMLb HoWK,
Fnaiiirr's Orrn a, I MhtiIT.
Clearfield, IV, Sept. 7, 1870. J
l-.;lT.Kft tTIC T-. Notiee is hen-hy
riven that the following ounts have hem
examined and passed by aae, and remain filed of
record in this ofhoe for the inspcctmn of heirs,
legatees, creditnrs, and all others in any other way
in t "rented, end will be presented to th next Or
phans' Court ot Clearfield county, to he held at the
Court if on so, in the borough of Clearfield, com
mencing on the fourth Monday (being tbe2A:bdav )
of September, A. I. 1870.
I'attiaJ and distribution account rf J. A. L
Flegal, administrator of Jacob F legal, late of
Uohen towimliip. deceased.
Final account of Josi-ph and Flicha I'avis, ad
tnintsuatort of Joseph liavis, Sr late of iVnn
town-hip, deceased.
Final account of James Somerrillr, ndininis'ra
tnr of I'avid umrrville, lata of Chest township.
7".i iern.nt or t. C. M Ci,..ker. ..ir.iai.ir.tar
of l-aae I'nea, late nf Karlh.ua Inwneliip. ilee'il.
I'.nial acennnt nf ii. w. M t ull.v. administra
tor nf estate of J(b. L. M I'allr, late nf tlulirl)
tniahii. ileeeasi-d
Final amount of Marr If ti lien, eieentrit of
eslais of Thomas MulUn, late of ltteearia town
ship, dennned.
Final aeeoiint of William K. Wrigler, guardian
of R. B. Hhirev and Jfimrs II. Whirry, minor rhll
dren of Jt.hn t-hirey, late of Bra lford town f hip,
tb't-raiMd.
t taa. ansiinnl nf A fl . W i II i ft tn nA A W Vn1IH(T
admlnt-trators of eirte'e of "ill urn WiltUms. late
r Jordan tcwtihip. deff Scd.
Final aoeount of John J. Pieard and Mnrs-nret
Rrii-I, eteulors of estate of Joha Itrkl, late of
i"nii.sTtfin low nli in dv(Mlti-i.
Final aeeonnt of John I. Wilson, adminl'trntor
nf llartwirk Bdrk. late of Bradford township, de -
"Tn4.! ae-nnt of Mile. Heed and Mary Reed,
eteentor of tbe Ut will and testament of lr. A.
II. K red, iBienrVdirt.iwitrdtownniitp.deera-ed.
Final neeonnt of "y -
' late of L:iWrener tnwn.hip, deeeasrd
Aeeonnt ol James II. Tnmer snd Snsn w ante.
administrators nf Hiehnrd Wsile, late ol lloff.
townsb'p, deoraed.
Final aeeonnt of A. fi. Tate, eteeotnr nf Jo.lina
J. Tale, late nf l.awrenee trwn.hip, deeeased.
Finsl aernnnt nf A. Tate, snrvtvinR eaerntor
of William 8loas. late nf Knn, town.htn, der'd.
Kant.TRR'a Orrirs,
A. W. 1.1.15,
Onrtlrld, fa., Auj. St, ISTS te.
Itoftistrr.
rpitlAl. LIST Foil tlCl'TK.MIIKB TKI'.M,
J isf.
o.feols Coal Cosn.atiy re. A. J. fin... el al.
41. Ii. Morgan A i'o. vs. H.tniiel HhutT.
Psiu'l linn. rty 'BeaoeotorsT..I'vms Jetlries.et al.
James Irwin rs. itobort Le.mi.rd.
I1. tJ.llstrlier v. .I.oiea Forrrst.
J. It. Ii.-IIr.s vs J. Ilsrcer's estate.
. rtnyder vs D. Miu-hell.
lssae Ca.ilwell ra. I'alrtrb Kerns.
8. Ilse'-rty'a eieotitore vs. Su..nna Itnaio,.
l llirtl'in va. Thomas WIhik
.lame. Ilonry v. Jaeoh tilor.
Hoop. Weaver A Co. va. Joseph Hurrl, field, el al.
Jonathan Hoynton vs. A. I pil.-srsfl, at at.
t'barlrs Lsrrnner vs. rs.per Leipol.il.
W. W. Worrell, el al., va. .1. C. Knv.ler.
II. Loninh.rry va. W. Albert llrother.
J'.hn M(-t'ulloii,:b vs. Alexander Mct'ulloub.
It. Iliompson vs. It. Thompson.
Thomas Itile, rs. Cornelius Owens.
Angn.tne Leeonte vs. L. M. Coudriet.
VIIMI MTR TO'S KOTI'lr..Notle j
it berehv fiver thai letter, of .'(ministration
on the relate of JAI'OII 7.IVMI.K. deeeased,
late of Itra'ty tnwnrlitp, Olearfleld ennnty, 1',
bavin !ecn duly frsnled to Ihe under.irned, all
person, llicletiteil tn sn'd et.te will please moke
payment, and those having elalfns or demands
will present them pmperl, anthrntirated for t- '
thmrnt. OKliKIIE I.KII.K II, i
i .'-fsrfoi Line, eft A-) r !rtrf-r
NOT MEN.
THE REPUBLICAN.
CLKAKFIKLD, I'A.
WEDNESDAY MORNING, KEPT. 21,
The Groatest Folly of the Ago.
Nnpoltton is a prisoner among llto
l'ruKfinnt ; and tlte ninrti wo study
this iliwislrous war, wliicli lias tlua
Iroyc'd the JionapurltiK ii' not ruinuJ
France, the more Htnliinir in its ro
aonililuiico 4g the cKcuittdt'd of Luuia
Napoltrnn ut htraHbourg and Jiou
lojino. Il was nitilurtakon with the
mi ma rvdli!s itidiOitrcneu to facta and
t'.c tume cootunifitur All tho proDa
tililii-s uf tliu case as were IIidho two
notorious adventures. Tito luading
ritalosmon of Frunce, llio Fronch leg
islature, and all iiitolli'cnl, French
men wore perfectly aware before hand
that F'ranco wus not bio to make
war DHitisl Prussia, und thai her ar
mies could not cope with tho I'tun
sian armies ; hut they were all car
ried away by tho determination of
the Quixotic old Emperor, and by that
nuturul instinct which leads every na
tion to support its Government, for a
time, at least, after it has once become
involved in a crmtroversy with a for
eign power. To Mr. Thiers uloue bo
lons the credit of having dared to
stand Up in his place in the Legisla
tive Corps, alter ull the preliminaries
had been gono through, and when the
sanction of the Legislature was alone
necessary to tho commencement of
hostilities, and tlietl and tlture tu pro
claim the truth that war wus a viola
tion of common aenso, that failure was
certain and success impossible.
Wat wus 1 rnially declared Dy
Franco on the loth of July. But only
a fortnight before, thero wus a debate
in the legislative Corps upon the
number of conscripts which should be
drawn in If 70 to recruit the army.
In this debate the lads in regard to
the I'rUfsian military system, tho
forces which I'run.-ia could bring into
the field, and the actual inferiority of
the F reach army, were fully set forth
by men iifsnch authority as Marrhal
Lo lUrtif, Minister War, Mr. Thiers,
tho Count lie lu Tour, and Mr. Uur
nicrl'agis. It Was demonstrated
that while the French standing army
contained but four hundred thousand
men, with a reserve of four hundred
thousand liable to he called out in
case of war, and a Gsrde Mobile coin
posed ol untrained young men from
twenty to twenty ntno years of age,
described by the Minister of War, as
"an inert forco existing only on pa
per," tlto armies of the North German
((ji.rVd.Talioii, and tho States allied
with lVu.uiti and subject to tho same
military system, amounted to five
hundred thousand, all trained soldiers;
and in addition to these all the men
up to i'rty years of ago in tho entire
population, In numbers not less than
half a million more, and none of them
without some know ledge of mililury
discipline.
Thus, it 'as stated, war between
Frum and l'rusia would be at tho
very otilsot simply a conflict between
, ' ., . .. i . . i i
lalian m.ono. w mtrrsuj t
1,0 field on ne s.t.c o ue many anu
four hundred thousand on the side of
France. Hut to exhibit this discrepan
cy in its full proporlions.it wns shown
in the debate tbnt w hile the French
army has to furnish at all times 40,
(MKl' soldiers for servico in Algeria,
and 4C,dU0 gendarmes for servico as
police throughout France, the Prus
sians suffer no such reduction. So
that s hilo the Germans could at once
put into tho field half a million of
skilb 1 fighting men and have their
reserves of half a million alo ready
for nction in an incredibly short limo,
tho French could only furnish at the
outset three hundred and twenty
thoisand, while their reserves requir
ed i much longer period in order to
became prepared for use.
P it, this difference between three
hutilred thousand and five hundred
tho.isand does not sufficiently ex
presl the inequality between tho two
pnwjrs. Py the greater promptness
of t ic German system of tiringing lor-
at I tho reserves, a sufficient number
(if them Bt OtlCC became disposable for
gartisnn duly, for gnards along the
lines of communication, and for tho
thousand other details of service
whit h so greatly diminish the effec
tive force of an army ; and in this re
spect aNo France wns inferior. A
Mr Thiers, tho highest authority on
such a subject, said in bis debute:
"With ."HI
With four hunilrctl liton(anti tnec
tive men we must not believe that we
bnvo four hundred thousand men to
lake under fire. This number must be
; (Jtttiitiishrd hv ftl lrnt ODO linlf.
Thus,
I .Q (;rrmanR easily CulrO-
' t0 tipotl !.rininff itttd he fielJ fot
J Jiotltlll filititt tllO full t'fU'CtlVO ftn-e
rf half a million, tho Frcncli, tct-ord
lXv M r. TIllOM, tOdld Hot t
il..
beeitt.,inR of the campaign bring un.
a .: ....... ,t... ...... i.o... A .I,...,,
v. Tl,n'i!irr,f his estimate!
1. fullv confirmed bv the result of the
' . i.
t... ....
i.reeiit fainpai''n. J ho wht.lo t reni n
t'nrco that was drawn np along the
I'Oiittdary at the beginning of the war
and after a month of active prepara
tion was something aboVtl two hon
ored thousand; it certainly did not
upuss two hundred and fitly thoas
mid men. Of course their defeat by
ihe Prussian half million was fore
.loomed; and what wo have now wit
nessed is but tho demonstration of
iv lint vtas staled in this debate.
Ths only voice of hostility against
liermnny manifested in tbi debut?
as thai of (iranier do Cassagnao
When the (iovernment was urged by
tiarnier Page to reduce the army he
exclaimed, "ijel us take the Khine,
and then we will diminish our army
ty' two hundred thousand. This is!
.1.. .!..;,.. " It... ft.!, nv. .lama. I
I, iv- .'i.iv to nut ..ii. ' v ...... ...
. i , ,., f
lion was not approved in any part ol
i i-i i 1 a ........ .). rr
I IIC II a 111 HIT, I HV tl.o". "
.ha other however, were ,c
uttered bv Mr. Thiers. "Ne desire
peace," be exclaimed, "because a war
today would be a universal wr,
bringing frightful calamities in its
truin. (ittilly in the eyes of civilira
tion of humanity, of history, and in
3PIIB
J.
1870.
tho eyes of France, would bo those
who should let it loose." "Let us
not overlook the changes brought
about by tho events of lHtitl. Instead
of a federated Germany organized for
pence, omnipotent for defence, intno
tent for attack, you luivo a tot miilalilc
military power." "Wo reproach tho
Government for Radowa. For mo
Sntlowa is a great patriotic grief, an
irreparable misfortune. lint if it is a
misfortune, wo cannot annul it, or
reason as if it had not happened. It
is an immense event, tho greatest
which has been accomplished for
many centuries. Previously the peaco
of Furope reposed upon tho Germanic
Confederation ; and now I do say
that thero is danger of war; but peace
is ori'unized in a dUfernnt manner, mid
tl ere is now in existent- a power
which might commit a temerity if it
believed its interests required it."
Notwithstanding facts liko these
officially exhibited before therri, the
V renin uovernmcnt and people rushed
into wur. Tho result lias verilied the
prophecy of this remarkable debate;
the Empire is overthrown and Napo
Icon is a prisoner. All in consequence
of having attempted with two hun
dred thousand available soldiers to
fight a power that had fire hundred
thou'and to bring iinmodiatcly into
the field. Their only chaneo of suc
cess was to invade- Pruesia instantly,
before the German armies could bo
concentrated ; but through tho imbe
cility and corruption of lite French
administration this chance was lost,
and F ranee herself was invaded. X.
Y. Sun.
Shall France Continue a Republic ?
Prussia seems determined to plant
her force under tho walls of Puris.
Sho relies upon ncedlo guns, as well
as diplomacy to gleun closely the
bloody fields of her Tate harvost. Oth
er powers offer thoir kind ofliccs their
meditation to bring ubout a satisfac
tory peaco, to stop the current of
blood and carnage, but William will
not remove bis spiked helmet, or ISis
marck hi" martial insignia. The Crown
Prince pushes on, and Prince Charles
beads his scrrl' ti columns in tho tli
rection of Paris'. Englnnd wishes
peace. Itussiu deprecates further
war. Hut Prussia rCn-ds not tho voice
of peace. She is for wiir. Franco al
so has petitioned for pesct;. Knvi.ys
from tlte liepuhlic have v'sited the
Court of tho King of Prus!1!" on a
peaco mission. Theo, at the Hcnd of
the young Republic, have openly pro
claimed that its foundation and litis
sion is peace. The Empire was wtir.
Nupolenn created the struggle w hich
has decimated France. That is now
over. His Ktnpito is at nn end. It
will nn longer inenafo Prussia or dis-
trVK lit. f-M-Il.rny... Oa. . t
ruins of Imperialism has been erected
a government based on the will of the
people. 1 hut government 's willing
to treat in a proper manner for a
proper peaco. fJut the Itepublicans
are not willing that a Hourbon shall
bo put upon tbo French throne, that
France shall be mutilated or French
men converted into slaves. They will
givo ample assurances that Prussia
snun not oo sunjecici
shall not bo subjected to menaces in
, f ffrrtl, ,,., b(f
d firti., ipr lerl.ilnrial r
I. . . . ,nil ... .,'.
, ....j
pcet Prusia to allow Frenchmen to
rule France, under the form of gov
ernment most agreeable and palata
ble to the masses They want a peace
sanctioned by calmness, wisdom and
moderation not a pence proclaimed
from the mouth of cannon, or drip
ping from the points of gory swords.
With that poaco they also desiro tho
perpetuity of tho I'epnblic.
Will William agreo lo such a peaco,
carrying such results! It is said he
will treat with no F'renchman but M.
Thiers. This gentleman isanOrlean
ist. lie is not in favor of a liepuhlic
That fact Is well known. His selec
tion, therefore by King William, as
the person with whom to treat is
cleaflv indicative of the latter, as
(he future government of France. He-
... I
sides, rumor declare that William,
will listen to no overtures which ore!
not based upon the acknowledgment
of French Imperialism in some form.
If not in tho person of an Orleans
I'rince, then in that of tho represen
tative of somo othor royal house. As.
tho French people will not areo to
this idea, the l'rus-ian army is being
sent to Faris, to overawe public senti
ment, and bend tho stream of peace
negotiations in the desired direction.
Such a eourso will not moot tbe ap
proval of the ctvilir.ed world. Frus
sia declared tho war was at;ainl Na
poleon. He was the obnoxious Jier
son to bo removed. Prussia att.3 an
nounced lltul tbo war was tint against
the French people. They were exempt
ed from tho causes of th contest, and
as a matter of course, should ho from
itscfl'ects. If tho French people, dis-
I claim all intentions 01 tnieriering swui
i .i a. . . .... i .
U russ a, men tt - K, -e
to such a peace as will leave them in
"'"d''1'""0 Rvern France iiccoid
i inH t0 11,0 .t,0lml,ir ,R
If William
sets in a different manner bo will
fchow that Pritsaia fought under false
colors, and that the real intention
wss lo foreo one Kinn from the throne
and put anciher in his place, iuet as
objectionable: to the people of France.
If tiertitnny Is tn govern herself, hv
not Franco? The real question which
now interests freemen of all national
ilies is, shall France rrtnt'niifi a Re
public? Tho people aro on llio side
of a free government, and Kings or
Ministers who oppose their desires,
will in the end feel their vengeance
Napoleon cheated and defied the pert
pie of Franco, and he i a prisoner of
war in a foreiirn land his crown bro
ken hissccpeo destroyed William
and Uiamarck should profit by this
bit of personal history, tiermany and
Germans aro not insensible to the
: 1 1 . . r I
c Is of tho age lor a free government, i
, v
and what is now taking place in j
i ,, . , ,. j l. . l
' I 'nce may be duplicated in l .lher
land. F.arlier.pcrhsps.lhun expected,
if VVillium place a despot upon a
throne in France. Age.
In Texas the Freo Mason aro about
establishing a enllcrfe.
CAN,
TEE1J3 $2 por annum, in Advance.
NEWSERIES-VOL II, NO. 10.
The Emperor Napoleon a Prisoner I
"Tie done ! But yetterdaT a king--Anl
armed wilb kinjr tn strive
And now thou art a .ameleaa UilDg,
Ho at.jeot rot alive !"
Another ''Napoleon baa fallen!" lie,
who, fiut a few weeks ago, seemed as
Brmly sealed on his throne as any ties
pot of Europe, in now a pititnl prison
er of war, dependant, for a miserable
residtioof existence, upon tho clemen
cy of bim agnitist whom be so lately
fulminated his declaration of war
How wonderful aro the ways of Prov
fdenco ! How vain in poor puny man.
"t ied In a little brief aulhoritr.
To I'lav ru?b tribt as make angi-1, weep !"
Aye., and n.ortuls, too! over tho my
riads of slain, mangled nod tnniin td
wrecks of mortality whoso blood now
stains the soil of France, and mingle"
with tho flsltes of (he homes of a hun
dred liidttsand desolate families. Thin
is war! And all for what f Because
two irascible gentlemen, elevated upon
thrones inch liit'li above their h i
lows," could not bo contert with the
broad domains over which they swag
ed their sovereign sceptres, and could
not peacefully reconcile their differ
ences. Naoleoii objects to Prussian
intrigue for placing a kinsman of Kiny
William upon tho throne of Spain,
lest at some future day, iti (ho event
of hostilities with the latter, his kins
man might also lot loose upon bim the
military power of Spain. William
seems somewhat pacifically inclined,
and amiably advises his relative to do
clino the Spanish throne, the offer of
which hail doubtess been procured
through the subtle inlriguo of Euro
poau diplomacy. Napoleon, however,
is not satisfied, and demands a down
right guaranty from ' the Prussian
king that Prince Leopold shall not
accept the proffered diadem. Wil
liam sulks- refuses and snub the
French Minister. Beneditli informs
his august master is recalled
and war is declared between two
nationali tics of populat ions about eqral
and eighty million of the most highly
enlightened people of Europe are sud
denly translated from terms of social
and commercial intercourse and friend
ship into mortal enemies and are
driven on to slaughter each other,
with all the murderous machinery of
modern mechanism. Tho fair fields
of France aro laid waste, villages and
cities are in flames, two or three bun
dred thousand men are mtirderevf, or
maimed for life, when Louis finds
himself shut in at Sedan, and all ave
nut of escape shut off or extremely
dangerous. Instead of thron ing him
self al the htiud f some forlorn hope
and selling his life as dearly as prmi.
Lie to lbs invader bn bus brought
opon bis country in fighting wlmm
he has seen tho best blood of France
i f...v.-,
and surrender without a scratch tu
show devotion to tho cause in which
he has sacrificed tho lives of so trany
thousand much better men than bim
self throws lienor to the winds
drops l.is sword tft the feet of his foe.
and gives bis unsrttrred carra-s into
his keeping ! A i.d France "ha spilt
her blood lor him who iLui can board
his own !
Not only aa sense of honor arid do
votion to his country alike demanded
thut, nn Jer all the circumstance, be
should have died liko Hel-harn.r
sword in hand but a decent regard
fur his dynasty would have dictated
it Had ho so died, or even cxpirscd
himself to be decently wounded and
taken rt tt armirt, armed enp a pie
all Franco would have thrilled with
devotion to bis dynasty, and rallied
around bis son, lo whom it wa in In
power thus to bequeath a rich heritage
of renown,
''Ana. leaeinr in tattl, ao blot a. bit name
Look DTard ta hiarea from tb. dratb-bed ef
fame"
By shrinking from sealing, with bis
own blood, his sincerity and the high
sense of honor from which be profess
cd to hove been diiven to declare the
war, bo humiliates bis country with
the spectacle and the embarrassment
uvervtgn ... ...e , nanus ... inc. e.
a , nnr.,hu l,ini..,ir D It i . iaOl, BomI.
tho doom of bis dynasty and all tu
lire to see his Empress and his son
wandering out cats upon the world,
and himself an inmate of a living Inmfi,
a caged monster in tho eye of bis
cuplors, and a coward in the csiimu
lion of all tbe earth 1
''To die a priaee, or live . slave
Tliy eiioioc is Most ignobly brave !'
hilo quoting from lyron' Ode to
Napoleon the First, we will further
select a few puKsage that, with slight
modifications, are equally appropriale
tn Napoleon the last and Icani :
"Is this the anan of lld.a'ee ,sms.
Thai ilrr.ol Ihe ewrlb wilb buiuan bouot ?
And ean he tba. survive
Finee kiia anecsllfd tha Morning Star!"
Not Ban, nor fl.-sd batb fall', ao far !"
Wilb might anqneeti'ned power to aave
Thine only gin batb heew Ihe grave.
To tbess that wor.bi ed tbe i
Nor till thy fall eonld mortal. gue.a
Aaibltinn s less tbaa huerares I
"Thsab. for Ibat !von it Ki! traob
Te illrr strnurl more
Ths. high philoeophr ean prearh,
And laialy preached tM-lora.
That spell apon the Bunds of mea
It soar it break, and not agaia
t'er lead Ihera to sdre
Those pagod thing, of ashre-swsy.
M ilk frotitt ot brass, and tret of slay.
'Tiie deeolalor desolate
t'.ii'per overibr.ion
The arbiter of ethers' late
A snpphant for bis own !
t. it sonir vet in.p.-risl b'.ls"
That with sneh rbanre ean eavltnty o,
Of dread ol death alone f
ftlt va 4 lark apirit. what moat b.
Tbe mailneas of thy snemory !"
"Thine evil deeHs arw writ ia fore,
Nor written tbnt in rata
Thy trinmpht tll of fsms oo aiorai
Or deepen every slstft.
If tho. batst died as bono, a.e
ronie new ap"lei-o might arito,
To shame the world afsin
Hut who would soar the solar bei jbC
Tu set io sueb a starless aigbt f
A nd .He a-A ot" eeoaf rfeawe,
Thr esee eopenal hrid.i
Itoa heart brr hreaM the tortoriuj how !
fttill el't g. she to thy Bile
Mn't ehe too heed, must ahe tie, share
Thv late reprotsnee. long despair,
Tlr'u throoslrss homicide
Tr at il I the lores thee, h iBrd that cia,
'Tia worth thy vaoisb't diadeia T
"Fair fre.dom ! We enav hoi tbee dear,
Whea thns thr aiifhtteat twe, tbeir few
la bnahleat gmea bar, ahown.
Oh ! ne ar ay tyrant Isavw behind
A brigSler nam. to lure matikind "
llio Kw rmnrb Mlnlnkr. j
' M. AfeKnbilcr Ati)t"ll It!rU hoi.
lin, the ami's ass dor nf the new repub
lic of France , I 'i tbe 'I'niled Slate.. hl
d atiiiuine. liiinel( In lb ftt'hl nf
jiiil tin'letn, while bia republit antsttl
tin. lt. ii esir.t el n nil life long. l.lt
crnlly edttcaled al the best f ranch
at InsiI. anil making the luw hi !.
cialil, be enrly g'.' e evidence of ex-
trannlliiiiry ability in Ins protession,
and Was selected as counsel by most
of ih opposition journal and republic
can i-ocsiiiHlors who were prosecuted
by Lntiis I'bilippo In these trials he
achieved givtii popularity by bis bold''
nesa and Icrv. i l ehxpienco. In 1H37
be entered (be fi Id of j'nirnsli.tn a
tho editor of the Journal 'tu Palail,
law iierindic .1 of hitrh standing.
lu 111 bo was elected deputy be
nearly uiianiiii'ius vole. On account
of a bold coiifesdon of republicanism,
bo was prosecuted by tho government,
inn! nan sentenced iiur months' im
prisonment and to pay a heavy fine.
At u subsequent trial, however, he
was acquitted. Later he rsti'blishotf
u journal, Ln ltJrrt,i, which edoca
ted not only political but eo'J-l re
forms' Tukitiijri conspicuous part in repub
lican deiiiniistraliiilis in 147. he was
tor a time the acknowledged leader of
the revolution, und ii wag mainly ow-.
ing to his c tl'oiis. thut l ha regency of
llio Ilnlchess of Orleans was not ac
cepted by the Chuinher of leputie.i
On the organization of tho provisional
government ho wus elected by accla
mation one of lis member.
In the presidential election of 1848
ho p resen led himself as the democrat
ic eninlidiito. but received only 870,-
1 1!) votes, hilo Louis' Napoleon re
ceived more than 5.UUi).0OU, and Co-,
vaigii.it! nearly 1 .500,000. In IN!
his appeals in behalf f a truly repub
lican form Of gtveriiirienl ifdded ti hi
pnpuj.'ii'ily, and liiaaddreswc's we're even-where
hailed will, iiiibiitiiiilett en-,
thusiasm. In the siibseqiieiil election
fi.r the Legislative Assembly lie wa
chosen by five department ut once,
ivliile seven others gave bim a verjf,
heavy vote. This encouraged bim to
a still ihore hearty opposition to the
government, and especially to p'resent
himself as the delunder ol the Roman
republic, which bud been crushed by
tho arms of Frunce. On the 11 ill of
June, in concluding his solemn pro'
lest against the French expedition, he
said "llio constitution is violated, we
will defend it by any possible inestif
and, if nerd be, by force of arms'."
On tho 13lli of June he attempted)
an insurrection demonstration with ft
few hnntlred citizen, but before any-,
thing decisive could bo done most of
tho insurgent were captured. M.
Kollin, however, escaped, ai.d. remain
ing concealed for sevcial weeks, tiiinl-.
ly reunited England by the rfny of
Belgium, where he irunird a solemn pro-,
lest agnitist tliu decree summoning
him before the High Court of Justice.
In default of appearance the court,
sentenced bim It, transportation for.
life. Living in England for a number
of years, his pen again brought
into requisitoc, and several historicaf
volumes were the result of his efforts,
lie associated himself with tCovtuih,'
Mar.zilii, iiuge and other leading
revolutionist, in the hope of concen
trating the effort of European demofl-
racy.
In l?07 be wn accused in connec
tion Willi Mhkziiii, or a plot again sr.
tho 1. IV. of .),.l..iiii III, --J
second time was sentenced to trun-
prtWutifiti I'.tr Lf.. For a Inn.f. lone h
refused to avail himself of the amnes
ty offered to political offenders ; but
a few moniha since returned quietly
to Paris. On learning that it wa bi
intention lo return lo the Ficncli Cap
itol hi arrest by the Flmpcror was
confidently predicted. Contrary to
general expectation, ho wsb unmoles
ted by the government, although aev-j
erl denionslraiions in hj honor
were tendered tiitrf by tiis triciid antl
admirer.
Origin of the Names of States."
Maine wass.i called us" early a 162S
froiil Main in Franco, of which Hen
riettlt Mail. (Queen of England, wa
at that time proprietor. . .
New Uanipshire waslbe namegiveo
tn the territory convened by the Ply
mouth Company to Captain John Ma
son, by pau-ril, November 7, 1629
Willi rel. rence tfi, the patentee, who
was Governor of Puffitnoulh, in fiara-
SIIIIVT, 1.1 li... U. . ,
Vermont was o caTltl by the in
hnbilunt in tbeir Heclsrulion of In
dependence, January Id, 1777, front
tho French "verb tun," (the green
mountains ) ,.
Mviiichiictts was o called from
Massachtisi'lls Hay, and that from the
Masut btisetls inht of Indians, in the
neighborhood nf Boston. The tribe
ia thought lo have derived Us name
Irom tho Blue Hills of Mill'-n. I bare
learned, say Ibslger William, ''that
the Massachusetts were SO called from
the Blue Hills."
lihode Island wa ao called in 1664
in reference to the Island of lihode
in the Mediterranean.
Connecticut was so called from tbo
Indisn humo of it principal river.
Connecticut is a MN'kpoknncv word
signifying ''long river."
New York wus so called in 16C4, ia
reference to the Iitiko of York and
Albany, to wlmm the territory a
given by the King of England -
Mew Joiner. s tu called ldGl, from
tbe Isiandol New Jersey, on thr const
of France, the resideute of the furrltlf
I ol Sir (ieorge Cailerel, to whom the
territory granted.
Pennsylvania was so callct? !ff 1(T?1
after Wi'lliahi Pttln'a daughter 8yl
vatiia. Lelaware was called in 16..3 from
Pelaware Bay, on which it lies, and
which 'received it name from Lord
I'elaware, who died in thi Bay.
Jlarvlar.d was so called in honor of
Uenricliu Marie, (J leen of Charlie I,
In liis patent to Lord Baltimore, Juot
Virginia w.ia so called in 154 after
Rlixalielli, the virgin Queen of En;;,
land.
Carulina wasso culled by the French
in I.V.t 4, in honor of King Chailea of
Franco.
Georgia was n called 1632, in honor
of King George II
Alabama was so called in 1S14, from
its principle river, il being an Indian
nanio, aignifyinj; "bore m-o rest."
Mississippi was so called in 100,
from it western Isoundary. Misi-
: slppl Is taid to denote the w hole river,
I i. c., the river fj'nr'cd by the union of
msny.
Indiana was so called 1808, from the
American Indians.
Ohio was so called 1302, from iti
out hern boundary.
Florida was si railed by Juan Pone
(Jo Loon, '-, because il waa diaco"-crs-d
on Easier Sunduy ; in Spanish,
Tiiscua Florida "
Minn-rot nf tbe Wandering Wa'er