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- sheet, 25 or less, $2 00 ! ) sheet, 5 or lees,$5 00
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Over 35 of each of abore at proportionate rates.
I OEO. II. Q00III.AXDEK,
Kditor and proprietor.
Carils.
WILLIAM WALL4CS.
FRA'K FIELDIKO.
WALLACE L FIELDING,
I i ATTORN ET8 - AT LAW,
I Clearfield, Pa.
J eAT-LsrsJ business of all kinds attended tn
f with promptness and fidelity. Offioe in residence
of William A. Wallace. Janl2:;0
A. W. WALTERS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
VeX-OEBo in the Coart Houio. decj-ly
H. W. SMITH,
ATTORN EY-AT-LAW,
! J .50 Clearfield, Pa. ly
WILLUM 1. WlLLtCl. I. BLAKC WiLTItll.
WALLACE & WALTERS,
I Raal Eitata Agenta in J ConreTancert,
I Clearfield, Frnni.
V.Rral Eitata bought and told, titles eTam
laad, conrrrancei prepared, taiei paid, and inu
raaeis taken. Offiea in new building, hour I j
appoiita Coart llauie. jr.nl, 70
ISRAEL TEST,
ATTORN K Y AT LA W,
Clearfield, Pa.
-C9loe In trie Court House. fjyll,'(7
JOHN H. FULFORD,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
Olse en Market St., oer Ilertswirk 1 Irwln't
Drue 6tor.
parProtnpt attention given to the securing
f Bounty, Claims, Ae., and to all legal bueineit.
Mereh It, l7 It.
ROBERT WALLACE,
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW,
Wallareton, Clearfield County, Penn'a.
feS-AII legal bniitnrea promptlj attended to.
WALTER BARRETT,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Oflce on Second 61., Clearltld, Pa. nor2l,tn
JOHN L. CUTTLE,
ATTORNEY AT LAW
Aod Real Eatate Ap?ut, Clearfield. Pi.
Ofle on Third itreet, bat. Cherry k Walnut.
Respectfully offra fail aerr ices In felling
and buying lands in Clearfield and adjoining
enaatlea ( and witb an aiparienea of arar twenty
yaara aa a aurreyof, lattara bimtelf that ha em
render SAtiif action. I,fcb28.'fl3 tf
I WM. M. McCULLOUGH,
i ATTORNEY AT LAW,
' Clearfield. Pa.
. OCet oa Market itreel one dooreastof tbe Clear
leld Coootj Bank. (mat4,'l
k
i J.hn II. Orris. C. T. Alciendcr.
I ORVIS &. ALEXANDER,
ATTORNEYS AT LA W,
Ilcllefonte, Pa. iplS.'ei-j
E. I. KIRK, M. D.,
PUYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
' Luthereburg, Pa.
f p9VI ill attend promptly to all pmfrMinnsI
alls. aoH:I.Tpd
DR. Al THORN,
PHYSICIAN & SURGEOX,
HAVING loeated at KrTertown. Clrarfield eo.
Pa., flora fata profesifnal eeries to the
peitplaoftbaiurroundini: country. Kept. 20,'6D-y
DR. J. F. WOODS,
r n Y8ici a n k sc no eon.
Ilarlng reoored to Anaonf ilU. Pa., ofTera bif
f rofenaional aervieea to tbe people of that plat
and the eurrouning eouutry. Ail eall pmmpily
t tended to. (l-e. I Cm p i.
J. H. KLINE, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN A SURGEON,
TT AVtVQ loested at Pennnld. Ta., offeri bis
W. prnfew ional twrrirea to th people of that
plaeo and Miroandinf eomtry. All calle pmmptly
attended to. oct. 13 tf.
JEFFERSON LITZ,
PIIYS1CIAN 4 SURGEON,
H AVISO located at Oneeola, Ta., offers lis
prnfesaieaal aereleoe to the people of that
aplace and sarroandin( enuntrr.
tC.AII .alls promrlly attended to. Office
aad reaiileaea oa Carlia at, formerly oecopird
V Dr. Kline. yl ly
Dr7j. BURCH FIELD,
l,reSaa-(Coa oftbe.".d Rc ment, Pennsrlrania
Volunteers, ha.ina; returned frooj the Army,
offers ais professional sereices to the citiirns
ft Clearield eoon:y.
sjaaPr.fcfsional ealla promptly atten led to.
nftc em fieeoad street, formerly occupied ky
9t. Wooda. (a,r, U
OR.T.JEFFERSONBOYER,
J-IIYSICIAX AND SC 111. EOS,
ficond ftrect, ricartlcll. Pa.
fee, Tiering permancntle Irtcstcd. lie now offer.
Vs profcs.ioaal services to I be cil iii'iir of t 'learfielil
ad eirinity, and the public generally. AM call,
promptly attended lo. ortzil
fTbTreadTm d.,
rUTSlCIAN ASD-SCKGEOS,
Kj lertnn n, I'a.
Hoepectfally oilers tile services to the rltlsene of
ib. earroandlng aouatry. aprin-om pd.
DENTAL rAETNEFSKIP.
Pr. A. M. HIM.S,
Desires to Inform oil patrons, and the
public jeoerally.'ret ! aes aseoeiaieo wnn aim
la taa praotlea of DraVstry,
s. r. FIIAW, P. P. 8.,
Waelaa r.r)osle of the Philadelphia Tiontal
College, and tkcrefora haa the highest alterta
lioas of professional skill. All ork done in
she eIRoe 1 wall bold asywlf personally rasponet
bla foe betnf dona tn the most ratisfeotory Baa
aar aad biKheat order of the profession.
Aa established prectiea of tweuty-twe years in
this pis, enable. to apeak I. Bay patients
wt'b sjoaftdeae.
Enfftfesnents from a dlrcntiee aheuld la made
hy Uttee a few doyi Wefre tbe pstient designs
few.tf. JJeae 4. Udit ly.
CLEA
GEO. B. GOODLANDER, Proprietor,-
VOL.43-WIIOLENO.2176.
tfnrtls.
G. H. HALL,
PRACTICAL rUMP JIAKER,
NEAll CLKAIHTKLP, PENN'A.
eff-Pumpji alwrive on liand ami itiftdr to order
on iburt nutice. Fippi bored on reawotiAMe term.
All work wtrrAntrii (o render aticfuntion, and
drlirered If depirrd. tn 26:lTpd
GEORGE C. KIRK,
Juitlot of the Peao, Surrey or and Conveyaooer.
I.utlierhburg'. Pa
AH buplnrsi intrusted to him will bo promptlj
attended to. Prrsoni wiKhiiijr to employ a Kur-
vrvor will do well to cive hiin a cnll, a bv (lnttiTi
himBelt that be can render latiiiaction. I toils of
eonvevnnc', articUa of agreement, aud all tcirtl
paperf, promptly and neatly executed. uinr.'JMjp
HERD & Co.,
LAND AGE NTS,
Plilllphliur, Centre County, Pa
XRral Eitufe nf all kinds bought and no!d.
Alio, dealers in nil kinds of L urn iter. tulM.TU
DANIEL M. DO HERTY.
BARBER & HAIR DRESSER,
8KC0ND BTREKT,
Jt2.1 C I. E A n V I K I. I, PA. tl
CHARLES SCHAFER,
LAGER JHCEn 1 I . E W K It ,
ClcarOrld, Pa.
n AVISO rented Mr. Entree' Brewery he
bonea by ftriet attention to bueinew end
tlju umnutaeture of a iiiH'riur ertivle of lll.i.R
to receive the patronage of all tbe old ami many
new customers. Aug. 2j. tf.
THOS. S. WASHBURN,
SCALER OF LOGS,
Clen Hope, CIcarfieM County, Peun'a
rPHE AtibMrlbfr haa derctM mnrk tima and
I tk. sriMN-u n(? i.nus .and
takra ibia metlmd of oflerin hia ifrrlcei to thosa
who mar read them. Any further information
cm a ba bad by addreailng abora. je20-ti
SURVEYOR.
DAVID RKAMS, Luthcrsburi?, Clear Hf Id Co.,
P., nffcri bis aervk'a ax fcuirrvnr in the
west end of tbe county. All calls wilt be nt'cr.li'd
lo promptly, and the charges moderate. 1 : 1 y:70
SURVEYOR.
TIIE nndcrsijfncd ofTera hie serrieei a a fiur
reror, and may be found At his residf-nee, in
Lewrenre township. Letters will reach hiin di
rected to riear&tld. Pa.
may 7-lf. JAilKS MlTt-IihM.
THOS. W. MOORE,
Land Surveyor and Conveyancer,
TJAVINO rtvently located in tho borough of
1 Lumber Citr, and resumed the prartiee of
Land 8urveine. reipcot fully tenders bis profu
sions! services to the owners of and sperulators in
lands in Clearfield and adjoining count ici.
iWdl of eonveyanee neatly ejeoutrrt.
Olfico ntid residence one door eaM of Kirk A
Spencer's store. aprH:pd4ia.
N . M. HOOVER,
Wbolorale k Retail Denier la
Tobacco, Cigars and Snuff,
Two doors east of tbe Toil Office,
MARKET STREET, CLEARFIELD, TA.
t-H-A Urfeassnrtuient of Piprs, Cijar Ces, Ac.
always on band. mylD-ly
J. K. BOTTORF'S
PIIOTOtrliAlMI UALLEItY,
lUrkct Slreet, ClcirfielJ, Ta.
CR0M03 MADK A FPECIALTY.H-
ATEGATIVK8 made In cloudy, as 'well aa in
e'ear wrnlhcr. ('"n.fantW on hnrtd a pood
..eortment of FRAME. STEKEO.SCOI'ES aol
STERhOSOdl'IC VIEWS. Frames, from eny
style of nouljing, made to order. apr2s-tf
REUBEN HACKMAN,
House and Sign Painter and Paper
' Hanger,
Clearfield, Penn'a.
V,lVill execute jolts in bis line prompt!. and
in a workmanlike manner. af r4i7
THOMAS H. FORCEE,
rsiLia !
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
C.IIAIHMTOX, Pa.
Also, f itenpire menufsf'tiirer and dealer tn Fpare
Timber and rnMro: Lumticrot all kintls.
fttrOricrl solicited and all bills promptly
filled. lj. I Ij-
OEO. iLBEHT nr.JRY Ai.ornT.. W. Al.nf.RT
W. ALBERT So BROS.,
Manufacturers A eitensive Iralers in
Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, &cM
WUUi) I.A N 1) , 1'EMt A.
rjfQrdrn soliritcd. Pills filled on short notice
and nasonablc tenns.
Ad Irrss Woodlnnd P. 0.t Cleaiflold Co., Pa.
Je2i-ly W AI.Hl-UT A HKOS,
FRANCIS COUTRIET,
WEI1CHANT,
I re nrlivlUr. 1 learQcld Count', Pa.
Keeps ennstant'y on band a full assortinent of
Lry Uoods, JUniwarfl, ti merries, and s-rerytliirn
usually k pt tu a n til store, alnch will Im sold,
for cash, as ehmp as nlsewh'-re in the county,
freri'lmlle, June 27. lfti7-1y.
C. KRATZER & SONS,
MERCHANTS,
tlFALKRS ta
Dry Goods, Clotbing, Hardware,
Cutlery, Quecnsu are. Groceries, Provisions and
rihiniglee,
Clearfield, Pcnu'a.
. rAt tbelr Dcwst.reroom.on Second street,
Bear II. F. l)i(ler A lo's ll.r.lwar. stora. (janU
M0SHANN0N LAND L LUMBER CO.,
OSCEOLA ETEAM MILLS,
AHt rrri'Rra
LUMBER, LATH, AND TICKETS
II. II. IIILt.INlFfiP.I, President,
Office F'ire.1 Place. No. 1 2.'. H. slh et., Phil'a.
John
.AUrllK. Foiriittendrnt
Oeeota Mills, Ckarlitdd county, Pa.
SAMUEL I. SNYDER,
Practical Watch Maker,
Opposite the Cnrt II"o.
FKCONU STBEET, rl.EAr.riEl.I). PA.
jTr-AII h iri.ls of VatrlHS, Cli.cls and Jcuelry
priMiit!.T n paired, and oik warranted to five
aelislaeiinn. mar2;n
JAMES C. BARRETT,
Jusliee of the Peace and Licensed t on. ctancrr,
I ulhrn.burf, l lrarfltld l o.. Pa.
irej-rolleclii.n. A remillsncrs pr ropllr made,
and all kinds of Irgal Instruments eiecuted on
short notice. anayt.;
CON HA I) MEYEll,
Inventor A Manufaclarrr Af tba
Celebrated Iron rrmac Pianos,
Warerooros, No. T5: Arch St., Plila.l. Iphia,
lias retired the Price Medal of the World's flreat
Kshihilien, lHni,. Kn. Tbe hir'iest Prises
awarded when and wherever evhihited.
(Ert.l.ll.hed INIJ lelS-Sai
1JV
the 1
eea's.
KMtM'HAIIt: ALMANAC. ar
Krerr v-.i.r sSonld ha.e one. tf
1
SLD
.11
1S70. JILY. 1S7.
RECONSTRUCTION!
Will Fight it Out on This Line!
WILLIA3I E6i:i:i,
MARKET FTREET,
CI.KAItPll.i l), PF.NN'A.
Dress Goods, Fancy Goods,
Notions and Trimmings,
LADIES' AND CENG'S
FURNISHING GOODS,
tin is ami Caps,
Ladies', Misses' and Children's Shoes,
AT POPULAR PIUtXB.
The entire slock on hand a it be sold at a
reduction to present value, and I will rrplcnitb
the stock every siity days with choioo styles of
the best goods in the mar kit
Rear tho PoituQieo,
CI.EAItFIKLD, PENN'A. 2;!
THE FIRST ARRIVAL!
Spring Millinery Goods
Just Receive J at
Mrs. WATSON'S.
4 LL the Ladies in Town and the Country are
invittd to caII acid fee the spring tilyWt in
BONNETS, HATS,
frtxch rLowraf, a.
We bare to tu'it all apec and lixes. We Irttnd
keeping our stock full and complete, so that all
ean be accommodated with the bt-st and newest
styles of each season, and at the lowest prices.
Also, new inducement! offered lo the way of
PRES3-M AKIXfl, In the most clegmt and fash
ionable styles, on !h shortest notice pofibls.
Reuieuibor the PUre :
Main Street, opposite Moesop's store,
CLEARFIELD, PA. mar?3
N
NEW GOODS!!
NEW PRICES!!!
HARTS0CK & GOODWIN,
CUUWEXSVILLE, TA.,
Are now receielnr, direct from Baltimore, New
York, Doiloa, Philadelphia and Pituburjfh, an
immense stock of
DP.T 000DS, CLOiniSO,
gent'b rrnsisuisa goods,
IIATSACAPS, BOOTS t- SIIOE..
CHINA, GLASS A QI EENSV7ARE,
IIAr.DWARD, OBOCERIES, Ae.,
Bought at lower prices than bar. hceo made la
any boosa In towr since fba good old days be
fore the late "onpleasantness" all to be dis
tributed to those alio risit Curwemrille fur
supplies, in necordsnce with tha great enrrltre
at which they were bought.
The Ladies are particularly lailt.d to call at
HarlM.ck V (iiiudnln'a lirap flore to ci
amine the splendid stork of 111E53 GOODS,
TRIMMINGS, SIIAWL, FANCT O00DS, da.,
now oa eihlhitlnn.
The? Defy ronipctltloa I
Partiei earnot do themselvea Ju.tica In buy
ing tha neceirerles of life wilbont ealling oa
HARTSOCK Sl GOODWIN,
Curwensellle, P'na'a. myl:3ra
DAVID TEAMS'
LUMBER MANUFACTORY,
m:ar LrTHERsiii'iiu, pesx a.
AM FACTtTlKS all kin-ls of LnmW for
Id in ft purposes. Alwavs on hand
LATH FOR KOOriXG,
I'LAPTElUNd LATH,
rALINH.S ic 4 i.
II it Flattering Lath are event? sawed and of
different leng'bs, to soit pnMinST ; tbe Palings
re four feci long and ready pointed.
All kinds of Pawed Lumber will be fnrninln d
to order, and delivered if o desired. Prices Kill
be liUersI, aetntrding to quality.
VtiAll kinds of URAIN takea in aschanite
for Lam her.
Lather-burg P. O., Jnn. 10, IsVO.
FDLLERTON'3
ntSTAlRT&i;i;iRLSIC.IET
Al.nti,
In Levy's New Ituil.linir. flormcrly occupied hy
Mr. McllsuifhcT,)
SECOND ST., CLKAHEIKl.n, PA.
(1'lNSTANTl.YonhandallnescWtionof CAN
J DIES, N ITS, i IHM1S, liillA'i'ii, Ac.
Al.o, FIIKSII ti!iTEIIS received daily, and
served np to soil the tastes of customers.
III I.I.I ARO Al,(KNon second story,
aprd rotf, P. 11. FI L1.ERTON.
C"
1 1 i
AItDI.1 tar.I'.IJsJ-I'RESlI A OOOI1
Iroui 4 lie I'hil.'lciphia tiardens; also, the
relehrated HtiSK POTATOES, for le at tbe
linn l-'ore of IIAH IcWIl K 4 IltH IN.
api?7 Clearnilil, Pa.
.C'l 'r.Vr-i.'',
PRINCIPLES;.
CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, JULY 20, 1870.
TIIK ItEPUBLICAN.
CLEARFIELD, PA.
WKDNKSDAY MOKMMl. JULY 2f), is70.
my ( Ki;i:i.
I told that Chrtctinn frraoft ahonnds
W here charity is necn ; fruit when
We "J i tn 1 tu heaven', 'til on the rounds
Of love to men,
I hold all else named piety
A aciriidj aeheiua, a vain pretense
Wlit-re centre is not, can there b
Circumfercuoe ?
This I moreover hold, and dare
Affirm where'er niy rhyme may go,
Whatever thinjrn be tweet or fair,
Lore untkcs them so ;
Whether it 1m the lullahiea
That chnrtn to rest tho neKtlinn bird;
Or thai aweet ooufitleuce of sighs.
And blushes without word ;
Whether the dnrrlinf and the flush
of softly sumptuous garden bowers,
Or by some en Inn dour or butb.
Of ragged Dowers.
'Tis not the wide phylactery.
Nor stubborn f aft, or stat.-d pmyers,
Tlnit ninkes us suiuts ; we ju lge the tree
Jty what it bears.
And when a loan can live apart
from Worlc, on thcoloio trust,
I know the blond about his heart
Is dry as dunt.
THE COOLIE IN ODE MIDST.
SlratiL'O is il lliat, in a quiet corner
of our land, ninnnjr the lin koliiro hills
of .MiisBailiusctts, within (ho circlo
where, from lite ceiitreHof .Stock lu ido
rind ;enox,vus once aln'd the iiifliienee
of mild Setlirw ick ftbulitioiiism, there
should nuddt'iily oritio a new ijiuitiion
of an alien rnco nnother irblem (if
tho color of the fckin. Yet ao it is;
and, suiiosinrr it to ho tho herald of
a new dawn or night (we arc not very
certain which,) wo think of it rather
nnxioiinl-, trying, no far as we can, to
divest ourselves of aught prejadicato.
It is a very ominous incident, this
coming and organizing of Chineso la
bor in our tnilt. .Statistics tell tin
that in tho decado from 140 to ISM
thcro wcro but thirty -five iinmigrnnls
in this countrj', and in tho next, 41,-
000, and in tho ono that has just end
ed, and hull has Been llio relative
decline of mining culhuiasm, about
tho sumo nunilier. .Now, wo nrcqnito
awaro tlinl mulling shoes ntid boots
nnd clothes, and digging coal and iron
ore, nro not no tempting or oacling
as wero thu undeveloped trenstircs of
the est. Mill there is temptation
enough; nnd capital, rcstlens and rav
enous, angered, and often justly so, nt
tho initiatory action of combination'
and strikes, will, in tho initial experi
ment ucced, persevere fit any rik or
sacrilico. lhen, too, in tho Ninth,
there is tbo actual need of patient, tin-
aipiring labor ; and ono ol tho fruits
of emancipating and ennobling tho
African may practically bo to ensluvo
nnd certainly maltreat tho Asiatic,
riiilaiitrophv. which often has but
ono idea and aim, may persuade itself i
that uclt n substitution is fur the best.
It was, if our memory doe not very
much mislead lis, in order lo save the j
poor tropical Indian, that tho good j
Lit C'nsas favored llio importation
and employment of llio negro. The
rich Radical capitalist ho of Massa
chusetts nnd lihodo Island will have
no difiienlty in persuading himself be
is doing God eervico by this experi
ment and new translation of tbo heath
en to tho land of civilization 1 Ono
griovanco will not charactcrir.o this
form of serfdom for such it is. There
will bo no need of shedding tears over
the separation of families of husband
ond wifo, of mother and child ; fur,
unless the wives and mothers bo found
hero among tho multitudinous while
women ol tho land, there is no chaneo
of rupturing any domestic ties. The
samo dread statistics tell u (nnd it
tuny bo well for moralists, if not econ
omists, tothinU oflhestnrlling result)
tlint of tho 8,500 Chinese w ho in ono
year (11)7) camo lo tho United .States,
but eight were females. I'oliiinJri,
wo know, is nn Oriental, though not
exactly a Chinese institution, with nil
its friL'litful consequences of virtual
prostitution nnd sum sterility. It
must he this or something wore ; nnd,
he it remembered, there is nothing in
Eastern bnhiis nnd appetite to mnke
thnl "worse" impossible. Thcro nro
then to bo no kindled women, no chil
dren, no homo tics, no domestic vir
tue, nnd w illi mortality nt tho usual
rale nioro rapid when bidrous din
caic and unnatural practice neceleiato
!'. a con.;utilly increasing necessity
for a fresh supply. J heo urc some
of the considerations inoro of morals
and social statistics and physical
health than of economy, which give
us puuso, and incline us in n new sense
rather
"To hoar the ill. we bac.
Than flv to oilier, we Know not of."
Heller, perhaps, high wages and
trndes uiiioiis, and leagues than n tithe
of the evil w hi' h wo bnvo distinctly
hinted at ! Mr. Calvin Satnpom and
Mr. Konpmnnschoori, (the very name
redolent of the eonlfe barracoon,) the
account of whoso enterprise ur scru
tiles may turn narav, w ill call us cow-
! arils for theso doubt but llit-j' ai'e
very grave ones w hich scofling won't
remove, and which rest on some ob
servation nnd no lit'.le study of tho
ethnologies of Orient alim.
There lire certain poslulules in (his
matter whith history authorizes. Ono
is that, in tho contract of servitude
which tho Chinese coolie makes, there
is nothing like individual consent, and
very often thcro are nnd bnvo been
actual imposition, and sometimes co
ercion. Of the thousands w bo come,
and the lens of thousands that nro to
come, few indeed nro they who know
what they oro about. Tbo China
man, a homo loving creature if ever
there was one, is not made drunk, in
nne Cl.t-iotiuii fntlii.in u liibkv l,..f',iro
ho enlists, but around tbo cribs of
of Swatow and Jlot ao there is a mar-
velloti flavor of opium about the
time of signing tho article.
Does
any sane human being believe t lint I
the Chinese, man or fioy, willingly j
lenve the home of bis father and Abe .
graves of hi ancestor with any fore
knowledge of the miseries of his mid- j
die passage twice, in days not fur j
NOT MEN.
back, through tho tropics, in fierce
extreme of heat and cold w i ill two
thousand packed in n single ship, and
of tho trentmont ho is to receive on
his arrival ? Messrs. Sutnpson and
Kooimnnsehoop may huvo plensuro
yachtsnnd iinlaeo-cars, with opium
and ginseng ad lihitum to while tho
timouwny, but it i not tho usual
courio of business. Tho sober truth
is, they como, if consciously, certainly
ignoruntly. Ono truth unquestion
ably is conceded from them that
thcro is no provision for their going
nachr alive, tlinurrli wo nolo Hint Al r.
Sampson, of .North Adams, out of bis
abundant regard for the sunlimontul
emotions ol new journeymen, oston
tnUously provides for tho retrocession
of their dead bodies. J hey are, in
llsj O'Triggor fashion, to bo "pickled
up and sent homo." If, howorer,
the lo bo In tho neighborhood of Mot'lli
Aai a dissecting room, ninlo or fe
male, whero lifeless humanity com
minds a price, wo very much fear tbe
promise lo return thu dead to Cnlhiiy
wll no fruitless Who better for a
w, in. -in patholigist than a mild Chi
nese? liut os to tho living China
man, thcro is no chance of bis getting
back, nor will ho want to tro ; lor thu
cordwiiing urti East and West being
very different, he will have learned a
trado uf no vnluo in his own laud of
paper shoes, and will bo looked on
among tho workers in ivory nnd sandal-wood
a nn apostate nnd useless
cumbereroftho ground. Tho poor
boy who, year ngo, through pious
zeul was brought hither to bo educa
ted aud was graduated at Vulo Col
lege, who learned J.utin and (Sreek
and ulgebra, and could read Horace
and translata .Kschylus, found himself
a wretched, discontented man when
ho went back among tho Confucion
irtts. A fortiori the Massnohiichotts
shoemaker. Hut they will not go
hnck. They, especially thoso who go
South, will perish here ; nnd ono win
ter in tho neighborhood ol .Smldln
Mountain nd north latitude. 43 de
grees will finii-.li a good many emi
grants from hhangliin (Hi: degroos) or
imoy on the edge nt the tropics.
1 ho instincts w hich revolt at the
experiment of purely scllish inhuman
ity aro not of new development. Ev
ery intelligent merchant except the
merchant in human flesh every mis
sionary, every diplomatic agent from
(bis country, bus condemned this
trade. One mercantile firm in which
tbo North Adams surnamo figured,
wan actually shamed out of tho busi
lies'. It may not bo amiss to look
briefly nt the concurrent testimony,
limiting ourselves to that which alone
is is yiritit llio views of our diplo-
mntic m.M. A ntos-ioe to 1 fet:t 1 1.0 oouliw
trado had a full existence and attract
ed littlo attention, but in that year
Mr. Marshall, then our minister, madu
it tho subject of earnest representa
tion to tho government at Washing
ton for Americans were tho greatest
carriers to l!r.il, Cuba, and tbo Span
ish main. Himself a .Southern man
and a slave owner, ho took a sectional
view of the trado economically and
discussed it in its relations to the
West Indies and our South. Little
did be drenm of living to see tho day,
as ho doe, w hen a cargo of coolies
would bo thought a boon to tho labor-Ic.-sSiiilli.
Dr. Talker, who bad a
largo Chineso experience, nnd more
orlestho feeling of n sympathetic
tnissii nary, had very decided views
on the Htihjoct. llo knew its horrors
as we I as any man. nnd had not passed
many summer ul Maccno where the
poori Hilies wcro penned together for
expori.nnd largo Now England clip
per slips ready for their transport
flouted defianco at him without
thorough and permanent disgust.
Anxit in to do something, .Mr. l'urker
issued 'a proclamation. It bad as
nuij.li direct on tho Eortugueso and
Si:inih and Yankco trailers it that
pontiif il bull which the revered Lin
coln iled to talk ubout bad on tho ec
ceiilrl adventurers of tbo sky. His
succe for tried hi band nn il w ith
about tbe samo result. Heing a law
yer, I delved out a forgotten statute
the 'net of 1X18 w hich made il
irroin w of forfeiture for ship nnd pen
alty n master lo transport "from Af
rica ti1 any other country any negro,
in u hi its i, or person of color to bo held
to service." These penalties bo pro
cluini d ; but the coolie ships went on
llieir ny rejoicing, nnd the Attorney
(jencrnl, to whom this construction of
','.,) sta u to w as referred fur an opinion,
tl ought tbo minister wrong nnd Hint
a Cliiiuinnn wn not n person of color
ir thf view of llio law. Ho probably
was i(glit. Then il wan that Cong-ess
intorpnsei! find, through the ac
tive agency of Mr. i:iiot, of Ma-pa
clmselU the same estimable gentle
inn whoso death wo announced tho
olier tiny the penal statute wa
p.lscj which now is llio law of tbe
lidd. Such is tho concurrent tesli-
njny nf nil who know anything on
t e subject.
SVe have not left ourselves room,
0 tn if wo hud tho inclination, to say
aWord n to the economies of tho mnl-
t(e. or ol tho tilausiblo distinction!
.deli tho shoo capitalist of -Massn-ci'isctt
tnke in defence of what they
a.. attempting. Hints of doubt nnd
t ihl are nil wo caro to suggest now.
Vf nto ofthe mind fully of our cx
turtsivo neighbor of llio Tribune, who
(ii.vitig swallowed the African, strains
al the Asiatic, when ho says, sensibly
nt I solemnly :
'Wo confess that wo by no means
ci utcmplato Ibe precnt nspcot oftbis
immigration with unmixed sntisfac
t . h. If theso colics aro to bo thrust
ti; on us merely because tbry have
fi rcr wauls than most civilir.ed ho
ii s, nt,d can therefore bo hired for
le-i) if they are to remain among tis
ui educated, iinassimiluted. mere ex
cr -seeiiee nnon our coiiimuiii'.ies, and
I n. ver li.king root in our soil then
j dl their cheap labor provo in the
cud o have been purchased at a rate
d -nrer than we can nttonno pay. 11
io cannot assnnilato llio l iiinceo.
they had better not como at all j and
if wo can, wo ought at least to have
a better opportunity for it thnn now."
One oilier word in conclusion. The
thine, whether it bo a blessing or
whether it b a curse, is inevitable
J1
I)
U.3.:j.:J
JJ.
It i npon ti. Tho necessity of tho
South nnd tbo greed of tho Kast de
mand tho risk, and tho hard -fisted la
borer of tho land will bnvo to et'ooun
ter this fearful rivalry. If our Con
gress wero like any other deliberative
body in the world ; if it were a delib
erative body at all ; if it had n glim
mer of thu practical wisdom of Parlia
ment which always in ndvanco in
vestigates somotliing in tho way of
a commission of inquiry would bo
dono before the session closes to pro
paro for legislation hereafter on n sub
ject which cannot bo pooh-booed
much longer. Tiio oveiity-fivo coolie
shoemakers of Korth Adams nro but
scouts or spies in tho advunto. The
battalions aro roady to march into
Pennsylvania. Capital, which sits
lightly on tho sparso hybrid popula
tion moro women than men of
Massachusetts, grown strong by pro
tection, ha its heavy foot on the neck
of Pennsylvania labor. There tho
conflict will bo terrible, and to the
poor, effeminate gentlo-letnporod Ori
ental when bo is driven into conflict
with the rugged American, nnd Corn
ish, and German, and thu Irish minor
of Schuylkill and Lehigh and Luzerne
fighting for his daily brcud. General
Sherman who lovos a raid will
have to move some of bis superfluous
regiments into rebellious regions near
at hand, and we of New York will
have to buy our coal at the cost of
tbo white tnnn's blood. All this, and
more, may be avorted by moderation
and good sense on the part of the
sorely tried operative, and judicious
legislation in tbo only boiiy thai
can control immigration. To Con
gress is expressly delegated llio pow
to regulate commerce Irom
abroad
nnd between the Mates, in men as
well as things for men sro chattels
hero at least. No ono questions tho
power. Once within the States, tho
coolie nnd bis lubor-contract aro be
yond Federal control, and Sumpson
may then snap bis fingers nt the
Philistines in Congress and defy the
tongue doughty giants of Nalick and
Nevada .V. V. 'World.
A Brokou-Dovm American General.
a Tbo cublo despatch from Trance,
about tbo dangerous illness of Gener
al Hubert Anderson, nf Fort Sumter
fume, is almost tragical, in view of bis
physician's direction fiTr n change ('f
climate as Ilia means of saving his
lifo Geo. Anderson was broken in
health, if not in heart, w hen ho was
compelled to leave New York a year
ago. Ho was unnblo to pay his very
modcruto expenses hero out of the
petty income allowed bitn by Con
'resn. nftor Lio sv.ti.vK.e-.ia fiv.u in.,
army ; and bo went abroad for tho
purpose of living as economically as
possible, in some small town of Ger
many or France, lie lost his prop
erty during tbo war, and though lie
tried bard to get some remuneration
for it from Congress ho failed. He
was grestly discouraged by this, and
also at tho way in which bis patriotic
services at tho opening of 'ho war
wcro slighted. Iteforo leaving hero,
ho offered his privato library lor sale,
as a menns of meeting the expenses
of bis family on their passage to
Kurojie. There wero in tliis library
mnnv vnlnnblo book nf a military
military
10 hoped
and scientific kind, for which bo hoped
to obtain good prices, liut though
bis friends of tho press called atten
tion lo llio sale, bo realized ycry little
from it, few of tho books bringing
il
one (liinrter their cost or vnluo.
loll hero a poor ninn, unaltered in con
bIiIiiIioii nnil H i nn income so sma II
that be bud very hard work to cover
the necessary expense of his family,
lie has been living for some lime
past in n humblo way, at tho French
town of Tours, from which we now
reeeivo tbe reports of bis dangerous
ill,.... It aniiil struniM Hint. anniA
of the rich men of New York, who!
hnvo lately raised large sums of
money lo keep tho families of Stan
ton and Rawlins, nfter Slnnton and
Rawlins were dead, bnvo not made up
a patriotic fund in the name of Robert
Anderson, while lio is yet alivo
There has been no score
income, and tho reasons tor ins going
abroad have been repeatodly publish
ed in tho hewsr
i per.
Y I
.1. J. V dr.
CYi. Conimcrcitil.
ls.iac Ilazlehiiist, nn old lino Whig
politician, nnd once aenndidato of the
Know-Nothings and Native Ameri
cans for Governor of Pennsylvania,
wus defeated by a negro as a delegate
to ono of llio Radical nominating con
ventions in Philadelphia. Ilully for
llio "colored ninn !"
The greatest joiner Tho lawyer :
ho can plueo a tenant, empaiinol s jury-,
box a witnos, bore the eourt.chisel
a client, auger tbe griins, floor a w it
nes. rut his board, nail the case, ham
mer tho desk, file his bill, nnd shavo
the whole community.
a)
A son of Governor Geary, of Penn
sylvania, is to take charge of tho col
ored cadet at est Point. and sec Hint
he'i not enten up by tho disgusted
white trash. Poor boy 1 Wo Allude
to the colored boy.
Tho Washington (VireniWr, one of
Forney's "two papers, both daily,"
says wo can never have another
Shakespeare or nnother Dickens, nnd
a wag stirpes!., nor nnother Forney.
Why is tho letter R very unfortu
nate f Hecntisc it I always in troub
le, w retchedness, and misery, is t lie
beginiiig of riot, and rule, and i nev
er found in peace, innocence and love.
A Cincinnnli paper advertise for
'girl for cooking. A colcmpnrnry
replies , 'l on would like them better
raw, wlien you gei ncensionieu 10
them.' ,
Gentlemen, said a gambler on a
Mississippi steamboat, detected with
two nee in hi? coal sleeve, gentlemen
I feel I owe you an explanation.
An ttnlinn flahermnn in Ran TVflil-
Cisco lately run a fih bone into tbc'tnws of my own State
Palm of his bsnd, w
bsnd, which produced
j lockjnw, resulting in death
TERMS-I2 per annum, in Advance.
NEWSEHIES-Y()I,11,N0. I.
KPrncn oi'
MR. SAULSBERRY, OF DELAWARE,
IN TIIK FLNATB, JI LY 4, lsro.
Tho Iilack Republican Congress-
men nro constantly quoting from the
Decluralinii of Independence and tbe
ISill of Jtights, for the purpose of justi
tying their infamous conduct. Sena
tor Situlsbiiry, from Delaware, on the
4th of July btst took occasion to quote
from those documents, which by the
way proved rather damaging lo tho
"loil" scalawags.
Air. iSaulsbury. Mr. President, 1
have been a member of this body fur
nearly twelve years. In tho com
mencement of my humble senatorial
career I used to indulge somewhat in
debate ; but as I huvo hud moro ex
perience I have become very much
averse to participating in public de
bute.. I como day alter day in the
hnpo of being ullowed to vole, upon
the questions of importance that may
suggest themselves to tho eoiieideru
tion of tbo body. 1 do not wieh now
lo protract this debute. If a vote
could bo taken I would very gladly
resume mv sent, and, ns an experi
ment, I shall do so in a few minutes,
notwithstanding that many things
hare been said to day ai d during the
course of the debate on this question
calculated to provoke discussion.
1 have heard gentlemen of the
dominunl parly riso up nn this floor
and appeal to tho Declaration of In
depeuce us ibe basis of their action,
and wo huvo been cited to the princi
ples thcro enunciated as n iuslifiulion
)ur the policy w hich some gentlemen
huvo chosen to adopt on this occasion.
1 wish to propound a question to the
gentlemen of tho majority of this
body, w hich, if this debute continues.
I shall follow up at some length, and
that is, w but cau so wus assigned by
your tut hers in the Declaration of In
dependence for their separation from
the English king and the English
government which you as a political
party have not been guilty off What,
sir, lias it come to this, in view of your
record, in the light of tbo experience
of tbo lust six or eight yenrs, that
members of your party will deliber
ately rise on this floor ami eito tbo
principles of tho Declaration of In
dependvneo nnd commend them to
the favor of tho American peoplof
Turn to it, sir, and in that instrument
read your own condemnation. Lcl
mo cite one or two :
"He baa dirsolved rcprceentaliro houses re
peatedly for nppn.ina; with manly firmness bis
invasions on 1 lie rig-tils of the pwple."
t;-, n ni'i li.. your party iiui.v oii.co
il has como into existence i" Hive
you not dissolved legislative bodies
for opposing with luuiily firmness
your infringement on the rights of
the citizen ?
"He has endeavored to prerent the popula:ion
of these ritatrs, fur that purpose ol.strucuug Ujc
Inws fur naturalisation of foreigners."
Most opportunely, fur if the proper
title were given to tbo bill now be
fore tho Sennto it would read, "An
act to prevent the population of these
Stntc, by obstructing tho nuturulizn
lion of foreigners." Sir, I appeal to
you : I appeal lo gentlemen of a ma
I j01'"" l1''9 bl')'s if i'10 whole basis
if J'our support of Ibis measure is
not now tu render fiaturulizulioii im
practicable as fur as you can do il f
While you cun enfranchise hundreds
of thousand) of negroes simply bo
cause you suppose they will vuto for
3 our party, you sco inero is uu uiu-
" ' ' .
... 1 1 v.. I
arising here, whom you cull
1 ho "ignorant Irish," that you nieun
this whole naturalization bill for.
You ineun to obstruct naturalization
nnd therefore lo prevent the popula
tion of ibeso Stales by froo American
citizens.
"lie has made judges depcn.luiit on bia will
alone for the tenure of tluir officer aud the
amuunt and pa.rui.nt of their sntsrics."
Review your own history. ILivc
you not laid your hands upon thu ju
diciary of this nation f Huvo you
not imprisoned the member of the
i , , judiciary or the Slate -imply becuuso
l about hia.J, ' ,j tfn(lt mllK,r ul.niBclvM
nr loo rroino .J ....
nulisc rvicul to your will:
- lie nse erven o a mini iih-ic ' "inn. nu
, n r (T.h.i- hi liarus our oro
pie and eat out their euLstauee."
Review your own history,, gentle
men, and tell mo if you bnvo done
that?
"Itr tins Vipt emAie; u, in time, of pence,
starv tine; ermu-s wtttioot the consent of our legis
latures." Have you not dono that?
"fie has affected lo render the military inde
pendent of and suprnor to tli. coil oifer."
Sir, I have quoted enough from this,
instrument which you yourselves have
cited to duv n tho justification of
your action. What have you done?
Von have not only "n fleeted" but you
have actually rendered tho civil sub
ordinate to tbo mililnry power. Talk
to me about thoso great features of
our government w hich command the
admiration of tha intelligent foreign
er? Sir, go down into tbo vnst mili
tary domain which you bold in nbso-
t subjection and by tho tyrant'
wil I. where yon have rendered the
civil entirely subordinate to the mili
tary power; view the woin m your
own i.atiiU, und then come into the
Senate of ibe United Slates nnd tulk
about the Declaration of Indepen
dence! You w ho have caused a mil
dew to full upon every field of prom
ise ; yon w ho huvo put a blight upon
every politicul hope, come into the
Sennto of tho I'niled States and np
peal lo this declaration of the princi
ples of jnstiliculion of your fathers,
und nsk me, who have stood hero for
twelvo years ami noticed your action,
ni.d ask others, to view your action
in tho light of this Declaration, every
sentence of which is a withering cou
dcmntilion of your own action.
He h eesmhiacil with elhera lo su'deet us to
j a jiir.elicv.e.n fnrei n to our C-'oslitiilion and un
' ael.iieeli"lce.l hy our inws ; firms; his assent to
1 their acts ol pr.lcn.lMt legislation."
Review your history. Vi here is the
right of llio States f Have you not
suhieoled me and others in your pnsl
history to a jurisJictionToreign to tho
I'V driving
. memneit tu tne party opppco to you
e -i . . ....
(irom me jvins, cy carrying eitrtione
wilt tt
ti.i''W'i",V, ; i. i
' s f y.noerioa: la'ffs hedl' I V itattl I
nr.frg oa.
Ilin e Vnii il'irs tha1. In flslre, that
. . .." . I ... - I.. L-l I I...I.I
j lie v cr 1 1 i" I nil it. ci-ri-M.1 . il, a iii'nr
j up hcf.iio the ina.foriijr of this body
j lo night Ibis nVi , ration, Ui the bean
j lies ol w hlel) they Imvo InvilesJ nr
nt toti li on , nt the strongest condemna
tion that could hi) l"jt!b!y inn Jd
ngainal them.
"lor pnit'-etien them, l,e enorti trial. fr"bf
pinii-hini-lit IVir sny nnii.lris Sri.i, h lli.y should
e nioot lion the iiil,.vhilnrits of llitsc Slsles."
Again sec' the ' lineament of your
own countenances depicted in lliio pa
per to which you have invited my ot;
tention to day. Sir, if there hud been
no exialiug evils ul ihul linio, autl it
tho wisest man in thtit day bad beet)
culled upon to w rite thnt which men
combined against human liberty'
might do, and to-write their condem
nation, und to any what they would
do in the future, he could not more'
powerfully and emphatically hav
portrayed the enormities to which the1
party would comu. Huvo you pro
tected no murderers f When peace'
ful citizens in .States that nover refus
ed to discharge their just obligation
to tho Federal Union have boon shot
down in cold ' blood what hnvo yon
dono? Have you not protocted the
murderers from the consequences of
their crimes 1 .
"F.r .vtinS off our lrele wua all parU of the1
world."
Huvo you not done that ? ' Did yod
not undertake to ostnblish 'trade reg
ulations for Slates thnt never seceded?
Did you not require ouths to bo taken
by men even to carry ou ibe ordinary .
business of buying and selling goods,
wares und merchandise?
"For imposing taxes on ns wilhont our eon-
sent." . i '
Sir. let tho 82,500,000,000 wliiclf
you havo imposed upon tho peoplo of
tin country to carry on a war lor
the liberation of tho negro not for th
preservation of the Union ; a war1
waged for tbe purpose of accomplish
ing party triumph and freeitiir neurocSi
us we sometimes hear it denominated
in this body, a war of ideas let the
imposition of tbo burdens of taxation
under which tho American people rest
to night answer the question wkethor
in this indictment that is not a con tit
which can be sustuincd by proof and
in the light of history.
"For depririnr is in many eacca of the benefit
of the right of trial fey jwcy.".- -
Why, sir, had Thomas JefforSofl
when called npon to draw thnt instru
ment been told that no circumstances'
bud over existed in tbe woild to that
time that would justify smell an af
rnngement, but tbut in the history of
tho raco nnd in the history of this
peoplo tho ti 1110 might come wberf
men might do outrageous, illegal and'
oppressive things, ha could not possU
bly have drawn up an instrument
tbut would moro exactly photograph
the dominant parly of tho present
day than bis declaration docs. 11
"For transporting aa heyead sets to be tried
for pretended ofiencrs."
1 do not any that yon have tran.
ported anybody literally beyond sesS,
but have you not dragged innocent
men away from their homes, front
their wives and from their children",
and incarceruud them in forts and
kept them in suffering, under which
some of thorn have died, for pretended
offences. 1
- a- auvlisblng tne free eyirtem of Englisit
taws in a neigli boring province, establishing tber-
In an arbitrary gov.rnmrnt, and enlaigma; ite
boundaries so as to render it at once an esampha
and fit instrument fee intiodueina; tbe same ab
solute rule iuto tiuse colonies."
I invite my fellow members of tlid
Senate to consider whethcryourparty
havo not ubolished tho frco system of
Hnglish Inws throughout the whole1
southern States; whether yoa did
not place those peoplo under tha ab
solute control of a military chieftain,
making them the mero subjects of bis
will; with power I say it deliberate'
ly in the light of your reconstruction
acts to hang every inhuman being
within those States, lo deny to thfM
tho possession of any and every spe
cies of property, making them hb$t
lutcly subjects and not citizens.
"For taking away our charters, ahotisbinr ouf
most raluatile laws, and altering fuodamcatallr,
the forms of our gorrromeat."'
Have you not blotted or; I by mere!
legislative enactment tho charter of
every southern Stato t Have you not
declared that those Stales have no
valid existing legal govi-rntrtents f--.
Have you not pluced them absolutely"
under your owu arbitrary will or the)
will of a man whom you call Conv
inander-in Chief of the army ?
Rut, Mr. President, I w ill not tnf-
sue this subject, 1 should not huvo
referred to it if I could have been aD
lowed the poor privilege of Toting
upon llio question beforo the Senate.
Hut since this declaration of the rights;
of man and of the rights of tho
American citizen has hewn held np to
day by moro than one, by several Son'
alors to our admiration, and wo woro
invited to coiiteinplnto it provisions
nnd look upon its beauties, 1 thought
I would stir np at tho closo of this
debate your pure minds by way of.
remembrance ; and having as we rod
that purpose, 1 will rcsumo my scat. ,
No rnrji'infE Agaikst Wiiitj!
Pfopi.. Grace Greenwood ha keen'
giving Sonio recollections of Cbnrlea
Dickens. Sho relutcs a conversation,
with him in regard to "I'uclo Tom's
Cabin" immediately nfter it was is
sued. After giving his opinion of il ..
as "astory of mncli power, dramatic!
and moral, but scarcely a work of art,"
and of Uncle Tom a an impossible
piece of ebony imperfection and a
monster of excellence, he said : Mrs.
Stowc hardly gives llio Anglo Saxon
lair play. 1 liked w hut I saw of tha
people in tho Stales. I f mnd Ihem
singularly polite und amiable, and in
some instances decidedly clever; but
lhen, he added, with a droll, half
smile, ntid a peculiar comical arch of
his eyebrows, "I have no ptvjudica
against w hite people."
It seems t us that this pointod ea.
tiro as to Mrs. Slowe apiilio wilh.
equal forco to tho Radical leader of
the present tiny . .nil tueir ciiutts in
behalf of the negro iiulicato a strong
prejudice against the white people
Privileges aro accorded to tho colored
man w hich nro denied to the white
man, and tho general impression it
that our Radical legislators have over
done the thing.
A po tlio use politician was boasting
that he could bring an argumonl to a
point ns quick as any other man.
"You can bring a quart to a pint
quicker," observed a wit.
Hon. Renj. 11. lirewster was mas
ricd at Washington yesterday morn,
ing, to the daughter of tho lata Hon."
Robert J. Walker.
Gen Sherman' salary i flP.TMj
.. nf ('hicf Juslieo Chase. 8i"i.500.
fi.:- 1. A . ir.. a a s..tu..in an il
i n i ' uniotoiv vi-,- .. ,.-
mv.? .-
llh the l-sdt'l Against th