mwm mm m !M11 0. D. GOODLANDZR. Edito" PRINCIPLES, not MEW. TEHMS-fl 23 per Annum Jf fld in so Tare VOL. XXXIII. WHOLE NO 17G3 CLKAUFIKLI), PA WKDNESDAY, JULY ICC3 NEW SEMES VOI.III. NO 52. Fhiupsbckc, Jilt 4th, 1863. Mium. Editor: Drsa Sim A letter was puUihed in the Rifumxn'i Journalof July In, 1RG.1, eruanat'ng from a small lumina Ty of tni vllage, sty ling himself 'Leroi." 1 would not notice (hi letter wore it. not to give you a correct account of the mili tary company which left this place on the 18th of June lait. The personal slander f Leroi are not worth noticing consider ing lbs source from which thoy oorne ml as fanaiica are hardly tesponiible for svh-t they may nay, I will not. retaliate by busing prominent citizen of his purty. This company or squad, was cummand d by a person whom wo will call Captain Black, of this place. Lot us hear Leroi, hesnyi, "But who were they that wni ?"' I will adroit you have told the truth mice. They were all Abolitionist. Everyman oouuigou to ttio meek, school il"l. alio ! nev went ; y9. sir, they went to war. wiih nil ! V09, sir it Hun oi shod haioshipj dialing t'lfiu in I the face. Tnoir d ,io titles com ag( failed! not. Manv a tear sinlo down il.e ciitekj of tlioao va.ianl nldioin an they rocrived I .. .lie ut fouct ecubiaco and linj;ei iii! ki., fiota their afi'entionate wives, or pre.ed, perhaps for the l.iht tiaio, to tliejr hoLoin i n-uiio uicir lima unw,. r ,,n lui.i jUSt learned 10 ilrn Irt! -m,!.. h,- . ,, v 1...... - ."!'" r a,,n I lUC- were overpoworeo oy tuir 'eclip.ta. They were iibout to leave all ' thy held dear, and exchange their happy i homes for the field of briMlo. But they I had made up their tiii::ds to respond to the Governor's call, and they were going, regardless of the dangers thoy had to tn rDutitor. "Brim full of wrath and cabbage," ' ce nturdy soldiers took their leave 'f i inlipsnuri' ; revenao wai rirominent in i overy featuw ; their brows were knit ; ihoir teelb sot ; their 1 ins girded for the deadly strife ; their tread was firm and manly, and each one wnsful y armed with a brae ) of qui I revolvers loaded to the Mfi.z'u with Jersey lightning ; (no doubt presented by Lroi to keep up I heir couti ge) ihe trees of tho forest hsdo them a j lillepl adieu as they pissed along, while iheinected w ith it, or that may grow out of it, fropi in the gutter belched forth in t'emh- Iihvo r.o doubt, bo there are evils that ling accents, "blond en noutm." 8omet.y i miiv result from tho nianiii2n relaiiot:, or ad ir.to.crable stench followed tho wagon I A they passed along caused, no doubt, I b the drying up of the timd'if hw us this Jirty phalanx passed over them. Tho los comotUent Sandy Ridgo caught the in-j fiction, und Rnorted most vigorously ; ! while the boiler almost colhpsed wuh sympathy. Tho llig Kill iisuj'po'eil In have sunk six inches as they'pu-sed over, '; und diity water was seen to issue from the j solid rorksl t ! i i- -ii. ii,.i,,.,t.iin ships which Ibes-e aoldiers endured before ' ihev reached their destination -Bloody iiimnrn iii'L:i'.Biii luiri.tiuiiiwii.tiu- Kun ominous nmel They arrived there in l'ie evemne. ana alter laying waste ine :..vk. i...n..ni. .r.ri ..... . i,n,, (toTireveiU surprise.) they resigned them- selves to tired nature's sweet restorers -! balmy sleep and Jersey lightning. The next morning a terrible commotion occur red in camp. It was reported the enemy were in Ihe neighborhood of Chambers, burg, and might vouiLtj advance ttm -fay. Horror of horrors 1 This was something entirely unexpected. Tney hail r.o idea ofseoinc an eoemy when they left home, Yet her-they were auay over at Bloody Ruiiiih iioi.n of iheir Iriinda to eon. them in their affliction. A council of sole war was immediately held and perhaps a trcre solemn as.-ombly never met. Hor rcr was depicted on every countenance 1 They were choked with fear 1 Captrin Jilack prooosed a Jeifey lightninc phlegm cutter wnlch cot,iposd their nerves suf ficiently lu proceed to business. Captain iliflto retieat to ' iiiilipsbiirg," which wns at or.ee acquies-I to ihe masters and slave, ox:-.,-Vatitig Gen. Webb was wounded and remained on red in bv the council, and they gave him ' the former, snd cau-ing them to'restnct the lie'ul. Colonel llammel, of thobixty thn pcln'ors for this luble "stroke of alrats tl,,, privileges of tho h'.ier. Oh, when sixth Ner York regimeiil was wounded in gy." But it was necessary to have a vote U hall this wieeJ stiit'o come to end. atid Bni1- of the company. They were accordingly 1 1 jjiheil" )ovc pnd fiuternal intercourse! At 7 o'clock last evoning Oen. Meade drawn up in line of baltlu, Wi".; ;a 'n .,s., ,,.,.- ' ; ordered the third coips. supooitid by ihe company. They were accordingly 1 up in line of ballltf. W'-.f. i'a'i'.-rs ; lea steps ami js-'.t; taCC1 c(,a these men j fill iHlC l!r., Ci.;'inK an occasional look j (hirtiuii tbom to sec il the coulee wa clear. Captain Wlack ordered them to prepare for inspection w hen each task was found to bo about half full. Alter inspection, they were ordered to take a nerve compo er, which was immediately executed the officers taking two, ai a mark of dis tinction. Captain Blacn now told them an officer whs present to administer the oath ; (several were seeu to lake phlegm cutters without orders, and were placed under guard ;) that it was necossaiy io do to before they could bo armed and equip ped, and received into tho U. S. seivice ; ttat they must serve 3 or (i mouths, or during the emergency. Toe Captain stops to observe the etl'ect, and alter taking a phlegm cutler, said, "My bianoouiiao.es io anus, listen toau old soUier in at un to one who has read trie history of the Mexican war, and one wl.o lias heard his grandlalher tell of the Revolution you i nun - .. i.ieeq Mi.i . .1 neeu not take toe onto, or erve your coun try aoy longer, unlet! you dttirt ; (several mora men vvere placed under guard lor la king phiegtiiscutiers;) our hardships have been grcai j but but our devotion to our country in its hour of danger has sur mounted every obstacle, and we can les turn to our families crowned with laurels if if you will but do your duty and not take theoiUhl'1 Tho ollicer now came lor ward, but "naty man" woulu take the oatli. They pioasly remembeid that the Good Bool; said, "swear not at all." G;pt. Black now told them they would retrenl tori'dipsburg.and there hold thetrground at all hazards! Tue wilaest joy was man ilsUd throughout the camp. Captain Biack wa again oheered for his superior strategy, tvLile eeveial empty flasks were buried with the honors of war. Messrs. EJit-irs Th Abolitionists all returned uome in a few day. They look ' ed a brave as aheep. They had nothing to say. Ihey bad shewn Ifceaiaelvesco I trls la tb hour of tbeir country 'i reril, and they ihrank from the eaieofeyerv honest man. A quotation or two from Leroi, and I will close. He ;ivs : "They dropped their implement of trades and profusions und matched furtli at their country's c:ill " , and then marched home, again 'before Le roil chronicle of the fact hid adonished the woild! Brave men, these Abolitionist! afraid to tight for that country they pre tend to prize no highly 1 afraid (o tight for that negro they love so dearly I It was hardly to bo expected they would fijlht for that Constitution which the champion of their puny culls ' a covenant with death, and an agreement with hell!" Leroi again says: "The present moment, how. ever, is such u magnificent on for show ing Up who are und who are no! in favor nt tin' reMora' inn of the Union by deeds and not gas that I cannot let it pa-s by without giving some of the facts." Mes srs. Editor, we ku'iiv the "facts." and we i . . I I : I . I II- . ' . I JI lll'l , n'I'l II " t .jrH-... .'.I nu..ii iiiii ivf "restore tii Union, Ood help u nr they will net. From Leroi's coniesion, mid my own ol-iTVitiion, lain lullyconv need the l'hilip-.burg Abolitionists will never h ol p restore tLe Union. Leroi has lully 'showed up" thoce who are nut in favor of such restoration, ami we fully tielieve the'se.ved for Friday, the 3d, fanatic. A man who, from Old line Whigs j d L'Ciy. nas Bflopieu sierv tiiMue ui ine n iitical transforniHlion of his party up to Abolitionism and negro equality, sh-tuiU know who ore in favor of a restoration of the Union, and who mo net. CITIZEN. The Voice of Dr. Bangs. The following letter was written to the X. Y. Methodist in January 1SC1. by Rev. Dr. Bangs, of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In learning and in piety, Dr. Bang is one of the most eminent of liv ing cleigy moo. 'The relation of m i-ter and (dive hn never to my atistac'ion, been proven to uii a in. That there are great evils con- ih relation of parent and child, but this (,'oes not provj ttiei relition to be a sin. A great cliange Iris come over Iho public feeling, both North and South, within the hi-t tweniytive years. One i-jrtremo bo- gets aim' her. Tho extreme rneai-uron of t(.P ,,,(1, .,, this subject have driven tho South into the oppom e ex. feme, tuie- tofore, there were thousands at the Sonih who considsred slavery an evil, but a necessary evil, which ttiey knew not how remove but now. so far ss I could ' - . l"aru. they have come to the that " the institution is ngl co.icluoion and scrip- turn) And l lie b 'St state norsiblo for the blacks. I will not stop to argue the point t all I mare v slate llie laci. as to tno ' phyficl condition of the slates at the South, I believe they are better oil ihnr, ! Hie tree blscks of the .North ; better el, '..elter clothed, better housed, n I do hvs work- They appear the ha, ptest poop. to be found-the.r masters and mistresses lining all the care and oxpense. I am told 'ie laws of Lout.iuna und Mississippi He very severe in protecting the slave. i The Methodists ntc doing a great work among them. Many missionaries tu em-, ployed on t he r.hintnt ions -soma of t hem are paid by the planters themselves, somo by the Mfstoimrv Society, and some con- gregation in New Orleans support thems The conduct o'. or veteran w.is per ceives. I con versed it ha brother ii each- fectly niagnific..!,!. Moro than twrity er who is constantly laboring smong this battle fl.iKi V.eie lakeu by our troops; people, and be gave n thtilling account nearly every regiment has one. The re of his mission. P'i'ise. was so disastrous to tho enemy that " The movements of the Abolitionisms Lotigstreei's corps is entirely used uji. r.f ilia "rilh hare been i.roiluptive of e .,1 1 rjtheil" t,ini ... . . i ... i With regud to the state ot puoncieei ing at the South, be says: " As far as 1 could learn, there is but oneopiuion on this subject at the Souih ali a-- for tooes-siou, UiJJering only as to how and when. Most were tor immediate and separate action, while others and a much less number, were for cooperation with other States, and waiting until such I co-operation could be eU'eclod. The ultra-; isra of the North has begotten the ultra. ism of the .South. They look upon all Xortheners as Abolitionists, and believe that ths election ot Lincoln to the I'resi dency deuuiutiatcs a combination and determieatiot. in the North to use the power of the government to crush out their institutions. Whether this be true or false, liahl or wrooi, they sincerely i believe, hence the haste Btid (ieterminai 1 lion for secessiou. " I deterritined to reason w ith my br;!i. rcn at the South. They beard me pas tie n : ly no one returned an uncivil wind, but I fear that few were convinced. In- deed, they were not in a state r mind to i reason Calmly. 1 told them they were jjl 1 ke our Ultra auoiiuohims hi ine North, tod when did an ultra AOontion . ist listen io reason? They have split ihe Church, and mist ti e nation may ga lo iragments and ihey will not coma io the le-cue Is this the spitil of Chiist? Is ! , this the gospel of peace? Will the Go I of love and per o" be with us :f we continue i n it unngiiieous wanarei l.el us give the South their just claim", and let their institutions alone. Cerse this unchristian strife there is a worse evil than slavery 4r, ther warring against brother! '' I love my Southern brethren. They are as warm and true' hearted Christians there as anywhere on the faie of the eaith, and they are as hom-u in their views of thing as we are. We must be. rare of rash judgment. God will jjdgn us all in tne last aay. un, iuai iuy ueau were waters, and mine eyes a fountain of rn, n K r ,,. 6 i ' ' V .,T i lL n u T1.'"" .y wunirjr! Sh.l 1 1 ''V'yV? tnj lath.-rairtod tor.1,0 wuh hia b'ood N-mii-it-u in urn winos: i ntay von. ve nifii ofstrife mid contention, stop hands ) oil ! repent, undo dh fur as you can the iinnch;el you have already dona, fit loiitf an 1 live, 1 will pray for I lie peac of Je rtiMiloin, and the Union of then.1 United Slates. 0 fod, the Lord of Jln.sln, aii. and savn Thy lierit;:ge, for vain is tl. bcl. of iuui). THE BATTLE OF GETTYSBURG. Triumph OF TUB Fedehal Aums. Graphic Description of tuo The third Way's i-ijlit. Our space forbids us giving detailed accounts of the battle of Gettysburg on Wednesday and Thursday the 1st and 2nd instants. Of the struggle on those two days it may bt euid that the leault on the liipl day was decidedly diaastrous to the Federal aims ; and that of tho second day without much advantage, to either sifie. The grett struggle seems to have been re requiting in a o! the invading hods. No lighting of conseqiieeiLO look place Oil tin) dtl: both armto. rea'.iug. I btryir,.; their dead, &o. ; but on the morn- ing of the 5lh it whs discovered that the ! enemy was retreating towards the Polo 1 mac, by way of JlagersUiwn, dc , when the pursuit immediately commenced. From the many ddreieiit detailed accounts of Friday ' operations, we selct the to following, as being the mo.t pieciso and gtiiphic, though perhaps somewhat highly Ojloied.j Ourrniiusiienos of tbo Now York Tiinra. Ncar tiATTVBt-'RG, .Saturday, July 4th. Another gretU b.tttl" was fouglit yesterday aliet in on, resulting in u tn iguilu'ent suc cess to tiHi nuiiumi i arms. At two o'clock 1'. LtiiuI reel's whole coi p5 advanced fioin the im el centre :ig- aint our centie. . The enemy's forces were furled njion our posit ion by column in'ma-is, and iiio in lines of battle. Our centre was held by Gen. Hancock, wit'.i t ne noble old Second army ciirp, aided bv Gen u.mu.rijy " """ vhw--h. emu. The rebels firstopened a toiritic artillery bombai duient, to demoralize our men, and then moved their kiices with great nupet in.-uv unonmir position Uaueojii re- ceivei.l th. atUtck with i-fenl lirmuess nnd after a furious battle, tailing unt l ' n . . .. . r ock, the enemy were driven Iroui IU field. Longstreet's corps being almost an tuiiiiineu. I he battle was a most magn.i.oent sptc- taclo. It was fought on an open plan,, .p.st south of Gettysburg . v.th not a trea to mtcrnipt the vie. The courageof our men was j.erf.c ly sublime, At J P. M , what was left of Iho enemy retreated in uttcrconfusion. leaving dJZ. ens of flags, and Geo. Hancock estimated nt least o.UOO killed and wounded ou tbo field. , ' . , . The number of prisoners taken u esti- mated at 3,000, including at leant two Brigadier Generals 'JltU' tert, of Geotgia, and another both wou.tided. (ieti. Gibbon was won ndeU III the ShOU liter. lixtii. to attack the eueniy a right, which was done, and l lie battle lasted until dark . when a good o.eal of ground had been gained, During the day Ewcll's corps kept up a desultory attack upon .Slocum on the tight but was repulsed, Ojr cavalry to day is playing savagely upon tho enemy's Hank nnd rear, L. L. CROUN.SE. Corrfipondsncs of ths riiilndeli'liia Iuquirer.J On th'k Fif i.d or Bati i.b, Xear Ge'tysbir, Saturday, July 4th, 10 1'. M. Our last report left otl at Friday morning the battle was then raging with such feiocity as has ever been known in the annals ol war. Our lines lormed an arc, something tho shape of a horseshoe, the arc Ik ing Hi reetly in front of GeMysbuig, one lii.e of artillery being in front ot the eemetry which is lncv.ed upon a high hill directly in front of the town on the east side. Our r:ght rati along the Baltimore turnpike, and our left on the Taneytoti plank road. The earliest dawn of day was ushered in by the opening ol such a roar of cannon i s wu,i Hacj on 0 believe that all the flell,U 0f hell were hurling thunderbolts ftt ,hC;, other. Quick as lightning ihe gumlers of two hundred and fifty pieces replied, and a hiMidred thousand" men of n, a.iiiv of ihe Fotomsc 'rcanif lo their r,e. rij oluped ihe tricceis of as manv trusty wesnons : the rebel lines formed around our horseshoe ; our army lay upon five hills, between which of each aere ra- vines, some wooded, some open, atd oth- ors covered with low bufbes ; beyond them a'l, and distant fioni half a nile lo a mile and a quarter, were other hill, on which! the rebel batile flag was flyinj. j The very earth seemed to tremble, but our lines wavered not. The musketry in tho wood, and in front of the batteries vi- ed wilh one another in the incessant rat tie. Now and ' then the fire would slacken io to rue quat'er, end then aps'n I I ra fill. I iiii. .1.1 n ....a - :.i i : up,n 80316 place, ai bough our were wyinK to and fro. the rebel, had. on tbepreviouieveiiuifj, secured a position w nicii rmner brokn mm mir ...) i wan determined to di.lodye them The twelfth and a portion of the sixth ; . .. . . . i . . . . . went in, and the rebels wore driven North Carolina troops have sutlered so back, nid our lines lorin-d to be held . verely, and they evinced willingness to U Ahiul If. .M the enemy could be capluied in nearly every instance. Been u'n 'inn him iron itin iiiee o.'iuw.,,u -.Kwelflu tnoatteels of Gettysburg, Hill a . a L I . f . . i L . . 1 f si in mi v syq hmtii, uiiij iwiiU'tll t fc UUi llu town. On they oumo, ui to the very I mou:lis of the catiuon, up tho hillsides, along which were stone fences in f.ll direc tiou. Our ritlemen lay bohind them, and an ths rebel played on u at Fredericks burg, so we poured a sheet of llame into their faces us they camu within range, ai.d hundreds were piled up as quickly as grain would tall before the reapers iron liunn A l.iill IllNtp fl (. nr.u I in r ha u nn. der Longstmet fcuccHdnil in reaching tLe lop ot the hill just in the rear of tho cem etiy. 'l'hair battlo llag was pi loted boldly up on the crest and u shout went up from the demons who seemed Io coon t'.ciuli and destruction, leit our linos swMvd but ur a innmer.T ; ..'.i y i t-.i the evoilnu .1.1. ie6aiiicd, and our lines -.,' i n intact. At oil. i -t- p.iuits tiu-y succeeded ill gaining temporary ad vantages, l it eru they could realize their iiiipurUnee. they were lorn to piece at:d hu.ied back Upon their column, and so the column swayed until i lie) c iiiel no longer gel t!ie troops to make a eii.ugc. i hen Eivell, who had jaid ill town all day, ready In cut his way through when our centre was once pierced, beg ui to fall back, 'ihe rem loi cements lie bad sent to the other columna were .in vain, out l(:fl was pushed out nearly a mile, and the sun set over one of the most fearful scenes of curnage thero has been during the whuk war. Every corps was engaged, and Ihe whole army covers i'elf wi.h such immor tal glory tint wn cannot at present indi vidualize the d u iti aels of heroism o.' the unpatulled manner with which our nnii iccnived the nssiiul'a mid hu;lod I a. !i their iiiHl'f:led columns. Our men were all hurried by detach uienis of our moo who were taken p-is-,.!. tbei stii' remain 1'i-uiy '-van ("II beta w ii the pain's where our picket lines riro now drawn, Whai. they are tid ing to day wr have nol )( t luarncu suli faciorily. The genera) impression is that t ii. y ire retreating li Williams;) ort. I. is not. 1. enu-u p.isi'.ivaly Witt, they .mo, tint ne.r-'.y all indications point that Our ieke's on tho left and around the ed;.-o oi i!,'. town have kept i n a con ti nit cms iinriij al! d iy; liis olmt'i'ssbooK r art. engiged in pieking oil' any oas v. ho may show his hca. I within tiic'.r ranv. This moi riing a large foro of rebels appeared about four miles soaih of Geltybburfi, on the Kaimitsburg road, and commenced throwing nil Uolensive orks. No threat ening ic.ove had been made in that quar ter, n;id it is surmised that it is being done to enable them to hold their present po sition, which is as strong as the ono we hoi I, until thiy accomplish soaio patiou lar purposo they may have in view Torn to pieces as thoy are, having lost 30,000 or -10,01.0 men in the hut live days, they are not yet ued up. Thoy have all their ar',iir;iy Vet. and those w ho remain, we nro informed by our ivouudoii men iv ho was lell beyond the town, inarched oul in boiid columns, as though they had been on dress parade riieir i--nduraiice, 'heir desperation, their utter disregard of life, is certainly woithy of a better ciuc. When Eivell had his corps drawn up in line ready for buttle ip the streets, on Fridnv afternoon, ho made a speech nn l! told them they were on '.lie match now Tor Baltimore, and that Kills and Long sheet's corps would smash our lines, and drive, us toward Baltimore. ; nhile his old and trusty crp would dash on io Balti more md Washington; but peth ips the dissrrar.enient of tiio first pyrl of tli work will prevent him from pushing "on to Baltimore-". Stuart's cavalry started early yesterday in the direction of Frederick; had l.ee succeeded in ilr.viog its. Stuart would have rode direct to Washington; wherj he will go now is uccei ta.ii), but he in iy be watched. Ther-3 Is scarcely a house or barn left in town w hich is not more or less pierced by bulls. It is not known tint any citizens were killed during the engagement, b i! it is reported that sevr-il were shot d -n duiing the In si assault u;ioc t'-e pi t. . No b'':!uiti;-s i-.i u mined until this Nt'.o.t.iH'ii) aooiit iliico 1'. M-, hen lb-' lebel fi'ed ti.ri'i-ti.iusi's on the Kmt:its buig road, and the last one ( utside of the village; the heavy rain prevented the firo trmii spreading, and they soon burned up. Southeast of llie town about hall a mile w h n h !lL-e lii irk mansion, which tneV burnrd last nigut, and now behind iis charred wail, th-y fire upon our pickets. The cemetery tenet is destroyed. Lan- pon bulls, tearing inrou-iii iron rails and marble monuments, have strewn them in i all directions. This may not have been i ihe. first time a battle has been fought ' in a cravevsrd. but never ono of sulIi fo- ' rocity and" desolation. Some of tho men have raised up tombstones and craled under them for protection, When the enemy poured cross fires in. to our men at this point our wounded would crawl beta oen newly made mounds to escape. Broken caissons, guns, and ail the acs coutrements rf war are scatlered over acres of ground, mingled with the dead and dying, friend and foe. The rapid pu trefaction of horses and men has already made a stench in aome qnarteri almost unbearable. I e'njMrt of cn.ea sr,d children on the rightabout two and a hull mdes.- Uou srn p.p.rs: Longstreet made an attack oast of thJ AFrAIUS AT RIC'fiMONI- ceoie.ry. and 11.11 on the oimoai.o side of The wi fi . f ,b ,L i. t i ' passed out yesterday and Kent Ict-nrd iu,,over, h-arfol to remain lonor for fear of the totrn bci,. ,hHled and bu-ned. On Fridiy someof IheLoiiMia-jaTigera . got into the town and sacked the stores and munv nrivata houses ! LATEST NEWS FROM THE SOUTH. Tli r..TTi;.s a i m ft i m 4-1...- . ' , ? - i ,,,1"l-!1M ! n pn., ouni nt w:e ui,, yard opposite Hocketts, was succelully launched on Moi'.fav afternoon She was ..hrisier.ed the - irg;nia I he launch was nitncsM'j bv R iiiimher of person, and was uccorui.lii.hiil vithot;t any delay it-il.lflv' or ditlicu.ly nt tlio time appointed. Tho V liginia whs built under tho immediate 'superintendence of Mr in. A. Graves, one of our chief tiavul corisn jctots, and is regarded as a model vessel of liei class. ihesioro ol i.. v . iompUms, on iroan, ne,ii- uio corner oi nil, street, was entered on Monday ni-.ht, and robbed of 1 c somo fJ.bOO vorih of good", including a lot of ler Viilued at nearly ijl.u'JO. Chi. D. .Saundeiv, ton ul Lr. James j ,,'iianuf.r-, of Lynchburg, and a iri"..b 'r of Moormans B-ntery, Muuri's Hor-u A r tillery, leii at Upperville, in i.piier cou'lty, in one of lh Ule enagenie.j l." Tilii CHOI'S IN ALABAMA. The Mobile ltegistor thus speaks tf the Crops ; ' From correspondents up the r i i I we learn that I he wheat crop which is im mense, is aafi-ly gathered. Flo ir bus tas kenalofiy tumble. Wieat h:n been sold a: per bushel, and the higtn-it ptico named is 52 .'i0. It will not be soil to speculator-', but to consumers and the iiovcnindiit. Should sne"iil.it'j!o get hold if ar.v, the goveriiniiiit ouicer ,i.. taKe nit ollicer ,i. chargo of it at once, and put a quietus to all such w oi It. ... "The prosper', ofci.i n i:. lyond belief. Muny ihink it tvill not hi ing over S3 en's a bushel. Of sweet p Uiiloej an-! ; f . a very lure'! crop is p.-.u.'.-t. (.ON IIV ." i J. M. FleM'.nmg, a young lawyer of con-' li'li.Ti'.Ve a omisi", and formeily county representative from Knox county, Tons' nessee, recellllv i"n.l the I'.'.l. ial lines, mi l ht,.i.v baud in glovo mlii iho a';o!i ibniMs in Na'hvilie. He took the oath i i t:.; p.-". tho laws and constitution cf llie t'oiil'.idcrato -tft'.es some i ightvcn rnoiiths since, Jl'chmnnd H'tiy. SPECIE. " From t.-.i rtifhii. oud wiii,-, cf liie Idu -i 'tout. (ioid is (..11::! And silver is tumbling c-l. i 't -y t tie broken cro bu ; n nivt-r at S4 fiO premium, a. el goid ul Ten duys tl-cy ivouf i haie paid '-i 50 for silver and S7 for gold. Specie wus veiy scat c-j then, but ruvv people who haie been hoarJin it are beginning to think it is as well to be turning some of their coir, into seven per cent. Confederate bonds, and many ol them ate acting upcu this conviction. As the offering increase at their oounlers, the brokers 'ciawli.h" in I hoi r rates, and if sellers are not discour. iiyed and driven oil by tbuhouiiy dewinn end' tl.c piem.um will still fuither decline. It is singular, if not significant, that the xc'.linj l-.l'.os for ."peci'J li.ii-'? tut d ic-iiucd j'dji jjusu wi.h liie buying a!cs. fho brokers are 'ill asking a heavy premium tor botli gold and silver, nnd, j ti h ips il is best 1 1 1 at iht-v should do so for tin pi esent. GEN. 1'.X "ONTO RICHMOND." I-'r mi tin) lticuaiual Kiniui.tr, of iho aJlh Juno.j Th-s appearance of portions of General Dix's command ut tho Wiiilrj H iuse and other pmnts on tli poninsa'a ha leen, in our opinion, a fortunate circumstance. It Ins rec i.icd Hit" UiOiu.its ol our pnopio from the ai oe.r.i ns of trade and money making to thu reul business cf over man during the c MiiinualiCo ot this war tho defence of this city. A toon as it r as definitely ascertained that a Fedora! force of any importance had disembarked at the, W nile iloiist', the c.tiens ot Uiehmond, lalmosttoa man, left busiue-s of every ! kind and organized themselves into coin. panics, I amnions, regiments and bi igudey, I selected Officers, reel .ved arms una auiu.Us I nitioii, ioid ascertained choir place ol ren I d.Jzvous and liietr positions in tin. del'en i e of the city, ihe first real, actual ap. j pearar.ee of the enemy uccompiisned in I one day more than all ihe pi oi.-iamaiiuiis of the autliori' ies would have uicoinphsii : ed in a mont h. A force of fi-oiu ci.j.'ii to ten t!iuiisMU.l ti;:'iliiii; in. n li i- ll. '- I ecu di.dfol. co:ps tl.nl "io. au-isons Kl ill. I'M, I. This t.,i riotlhe nioi -ivic. rendered the Con' der.Ky by the oppen i,.- i . ptui kucc of Ui .ii. D:x. Br.,; In auu a.v isioui ivlne'i hal Ih.cii, as il wore, lying iii.iiinil loose, have been coneent rated at l.";.,l,...n.s,l rlvlmn,.! 1 v k1,,.,i!,1 l,n advance, as well as to follow muck uoon his track should h ai tempt a cress march to Fredenck-birg nn l Acqm'a creek, on his way to re:nloice 11 )iker. Tliaiairuv ili.it u w gairisous Richmond is competent to meet il o enemy ; nay, mora, to advance lowar I y asaiiiglou, "i r 1 " " . " " .-t--und play an important purl in tht captuie tHtioQ asajudgo of that p ace. Ucn. Dix wm ,j so c osely a- d vigilantly wuiehed a to be unable lo dodge on in the dnec'ion ot tho upper PaniooUev. His present inisilion is one of safety ; piottcted by gunboats, and ! contiguous to bis transports, he will not, , we presume, be attacked by thd guri-on of Richmond, though the military organ- j ized by Brig. Gen. Oust is Lee is (jlly com-1 pelenl lo defend tho city if tbo garriion should be sent io drive Lee to bis traass porta. fca5Fer'ison tho poet, died of sfsrva - tto'i. A vplendid nior.umeiit anorns iii prsve, and on it is written : "lie aLuii lui biead aud gave bim a stne " TLe one-it sTCm evet utli?:e.I Revelation! of Prion Life. Some of the greutest TilUins cn the fhci of the eartli me to be found r. board con tlinf St I. in '1 l.uiM ii-v r, tl a f i ! j.H.r..l a ,ieariti, 0 f)i(hv RnJ bl.t-pli.jtuoiis. Here ani there Rmongt thoiu you may find men who are anxiou to reform, aud have brought a lasie of religion witli thetn out of aom model prison. Those men ..lira Jo?v8" ry the ruflins tbey aro packed with, and who persecute thorn oul of their senses almost. If a Joey is only augi,i aaing t.is prsyers woe to hun.-, I be euppos..! that there m .one 1' ec. ton for a man of tin, sort, if he.pv . i . I ral for it ; nothing of the kind. Thorn s , 0 c(.ron dniv between hrU. Tim Isertinel ca.rtiot get tothoperecufiiiBn ; Bnd he d()(jSll.t vv(inl t0 . ,ie , , J10rt too himself. An .-id gen 1 1 tig mob, the nrn-t too nitirh tnrn.ri t An i-lii Manila. ; ninn w!h ft fthorl. tfiiitiir iu n t.. i Ar.i Ti.-t.t- t.,.ll.. . . .. spiiu io ins jenow-convic 8 ; lie n Kepi, ia everlasting rnge, and tho more he trolhi ami swears t!:o more fun tli'-ve h, t.f course Honor among thieve.- !'-o heard or, and believe, partly ; but the is liale of that in a convict shin. Tl.i v rcb and j ,,iu:,dor ono another without an I , ,ulU-rit U toj hot or too honvi lor ll.ein. r-i . " I: is this plundering end lornrj r ing llu.t cause"' so m iny ui-turbsnoes I It is here, loo, Unit old rrud o;. ',irj. op 11 ono mail nas dune auct r aiy lu jury in the prison they came f om )ej it.ijirig aiylhing. for instance-- his lne is li-it w j: tli tueli vvhun they com tLigoilnr 'on li.iurd a ship. A mob of ouetnies is I soon enlisted against him who rub him of his food, garroie him, and boat him on i mercifully. These pranks are, generally I phi) e l iu '.he dark. Thi poor fellow ro ports his tormentors to the dootjr, por liaps; but if he does, so much ihe worsa forbitn. He has to suIF.r doubio then, for mischief-making; M i lie finds at last thr t he had better take his misines q.iie's ly; thouch it is not easy to do so cir. it Cones ;o scaldinc. that is a U.'onle .va; 0f ill using a black "hoen. A man comes down the ladder wilh a buck-t of boiling tot or wntir, nnd if sny one lie has a grudge 1 agaict happens to be neat iiwugii fr lae purpose, he Ins nt accident, tu-ililc. r t!,-laadei and souses his " mr.; k." ii. t ..e boiliua limior. Ife t.nv est sciodsd himi ?lf in tho tutnble, but no will urn th risk ol that if fie leels pretty turn of nav irig his reveinfo. All sorts of gamblir on in a con viol-:di ip, cards, tJiceii'id dom;- ti.ti ...a.lt; uu. Kjt uliuuat Ullj ti..if iho men can lay Inndr- on. Those who vro'jld read to cilIi other aro annoyed by llie io'.ii.s; thftrsemiiure manor is maue a laughing-stock of. Tobaoco, pi?9 li:o:'ire to be L'ot by pay ir.e a i:lv i and I id the s'lllcr, und so with g-cnbliu r.inl lioimg, and Rors-, tho voyage is got over. Convicts ought to in-ve some "iiiployiient cn bord sliip; that, ai.d grutcuiefe for good conduct, ivot-ld make u n formation, I am confident. Cornhill Magazine. Tus Oldest Co.stinkxt. Prentice of the Louisville Jumnul, is ceeupying himself and instructing ids readers, by writing a, series of geological articles. Vc extract the follotving paragra) b from his last os aay. Cjtiiuieml og wi.' Cl.uiits Lyall'a new work lie says ; "The intelligent reader tony learn that the North American tJonttr.er.t was the first diy laud itiat rose above iho waters, Toere ate on this continent many regions thai eio geologrcally very ancient, althe very t ime irimerous placet in Europe that arc hoary with historic ni wore not yet born front womb of wa'er. Wher, Europe and Asia were no continents, but represented on'y by a few ij'ari--! . c .iii. ing of ivhat are now their mountain peaks, scai tered over a vast cxp.ui-3 of ocsan ; win n Mt. Etna was yet unforu:G 1, i ..u t:ie island of Sicily wui siill Imriol be neath th" Mediterraiif an ; yvlin the At I'intic seaboard back to Ihe A,.-. ic'iian Mountain., and, the Valley of the Miosis sippi up a far as Vickbuig vrcro yet bo neuili tho ocean, there were roaming among the M.iiuvais Terns of Upper - lis' soiiii, in tho midst cf profuse vegetation, some cf the strangest animals that have ever gladiiuiiod the mini of a naturiat. They became extinct bofore the era r f the mastodon and elephant, and they Ji'fer not only from ail livinij species b.l from a'l fossils obtained from cortemporaai i4 geological lot illation elsewhere." Even his Enemy's Speak tvedi of li'ra The Philadelphia Inquirer, one of the paid organs of the Adniiuisti alien, says "Ju bji Woodward is a citizen nj u i, ,,k-0 tc'm L'c eh'irac'-T, an aL'c juri-', I u ji;lr',i'h ;-.a. h J-ir the ('ii!vi':-i ,. ... 'V t' the cM Une . v7 ' ' . ! j o.." i lie Fusion .,-.;;, ulio'.her j.)jrt;si toa'. S ..uio in tl.c sjjiport of 1 iv.'iu .t Lincoln'' u poiicy, icmarks .vli'ji: i.pe ik iii,; ot receipt A 'he news in lijut quai ler ; " The nomination of Jitdjc Tfonduard ap' TM ' 9 "' yt'W edUxfac'.i, here. W, h V.e hari t!1'. """')''" """' when very loyn'.j of Ly tever-il Republicans.' ".Ve Invo vet to find one Journal, five Forney's l'rct, that calls in .luostioa his abilities, no matter what cuinplexioi they are polilicslly. Noliiiug can b-j sun.1 , gr,,,, sPniarda were tho first lu covfr Cana,a. bui at their i.nivul, having found nothing considerable :j it, tacv. abandoned the country, ami tailed it J. Cifn di X'da.. that is a cape of uothicf . hence by corruption sprut'g the word Canada, which we use in all our maps, ItTl he greatest men aro men of situ plo manners. Psraio, show and profms ion of compliments ie the ar'ihois '', little toind, mado u-e cf to swell tuem ! UttUlft ha denied Ui uum. nto an appearance oi coiibeq leoce, waich . - . . 4-j'l n ""jy i.. A-trclogy or Astrjoo. ' iy, it is sa;d. sometimes lrs i to tiifiijelitv or onbflinf in God. :! -