tM 1 -'. MTfilr i V ( i h I I I 1 I ' i. 11 I'.i 44 W 6 i Lh . . ... M n W. Vf-OnF. 0, Cl'OULANPn. i vnr.i'TM.r..?. r :;r Tl'.KWS Si I'o per Ai iii i; il nd i;i 'idvniio. ni:vm:i:ii'!-oi,. ii no vol-. WML Wiioi.K no if:'., ( i, i:in ir.i.n. ,. vi dmxiw, tin l. tr.r.j. (I I hf fur Si,im-'hia.r. LK f-r u 4-lltii. - i i i;- -I. ,.' a!.-il !. " ' : ' '! '" : Sil n-t d-nn t., u- - Liilaur i.- 'in' r."' ' i .. . IV. le i left arc c -T n :.r . Scll'.h li-.v.r:- rr. i'?i"i;n: Life ft th", 1'iiih fi.n'.i 'in Act vf, I.", t .in. i.i' r.l!iwf.nvnurr.-.iliv:'i'H! ' wsy is it to sat iy tt.tin ! Our Im-V'1-' ones arc Lo'indio-: ami uu-;.t.anl . l!A.'nii ro i scarcely nny rroi i'i' religion i in. ly nn I..' if'tfllilK -s , r-il truth Hint God's tin lights !.! ..in! Ire ifiliii higher tl;,TI l!intf' o!' l,,lln- FWHome ran never be tr:ir.-ft"-rod, nevt-r repotted in the cxjii-nnnct. of ft:i ii;ilivi'lu..i. Tin- :n.v i'o:i-fi l.iU"! !c : viiUl love liy tin; inn'x'fiic'; ami sport- of 'hilllioo'i is tho .m!y homo o! ill- Inman l.ea:!. jlIlnw li'Tj ly ui.' clirf tiluM l.c in Ollr hv:l' t-, wl.rll IV C ill."' 5U! t ..! .. li II I our 1'i-ver ansttcrutl ! iu-l''.i'l '!'?'( Iin' n.netliat tli.-y will 1" i-o. i!" I'" V n' "!,'v ntr-rr".l tit' in f.iitli. (r.J arc in necorJ r.ilh Ui? 'vill "f'iO'l. scft To imL'O ff n.ii-ti iiiity hom tlu' lives of orilniiii y uo'i.inal Cisrist j.m-. is : ... . . i . 1 ......... -- v , , KK l&i firS iiicj lue .j."- i - c e iu IccsnJ. i, tf you want to gain any man'. ?ooJ opinion, take particular cme how you L-?- have the fir-t time you are in company with him. The light you appear in at first, tt one who is" nt-ii her ini linal lo to ..iiiii ft iubL a? h ...'uu. ..'v. .- j t- w , lhink well or ill of you, wi.l (.tron-r.y jirpjudico him Hlicr for or against you. jStTlt is snid"the undevout a-tror.otaer is mud," that, with God before him in all the wisdom and glory of the heaven?, he recognizes not his being and hand ; so id so is the undevout common mind, mad that, with God before hi? eyes, in the dai ly miracles of life, giowth, thought, he never recognizes him. B6,.Let us lemcrober that whatever be the i'uiportanee of theology in the history of U;e world nod of the chutch, to us, m livrluaJl, th vital thing is practical rhri-tiai.ity. To think right, and to do wrong, is so much the greater condemna tion. IVtter to lo a sectarian on the side of C'hri-t, than an inCdcl jigain.-t Him lU v. J. C. ZachoK. Bgi.TrxT3 as ?t i torts. TIow often bare 1 found a text cf Scripture prove a word in seas.-n to my heat t '. How often lu.ve 1 o.i-hid CR.iv a tear with this tioii'ht l.ti'iine tiar.in"--. r. Mildicr of .leiis C'liii.-!," "J Tit.i.. livery Zion bound l ilgritn .-!.o. his Walit-t .veil store 1 . ;.ii .-:.. ii ; ct-pts find j rrr.-.i -(-.;. for t.'icj wiii iu:J drink to hi::i on his w.-y h.-i. a vl ii , 'o. 1 II l:i.v.-l ... .t pn,.M. n cr.r.iii. c...x-e "a i .1. will su;;i r in th l:f Who ex i :iM'l i .-. Iver.-itv 'I'l.ev cannot ciieo.-'J siiail oveitake tlicni. hi-ov.n ih-tii y. Th :e-..il..-t llie 'le.'.t for! oi'iion w hethi-r to .li. wheth.-r No one is li v 1-rtve f:o t . r o a: i: ..I ti r I - -it 1 . . ll uwv thoo5-- wheiner t!:ev v.'i.i r solemn liabilities ;.!id inevital Io c.-i;:.in-ties of in.,il:.l t;.i-tc;iec with (.kd.iT '.vi:L cut him. L-'i.I.iTTi.L 'J'liiw.s Trovn rxTui.. V, sre to apt to b": et our aeSnid uepei .1. nee on I'rou'l.iii. e, lor tie1 i ire.iio-: 'in-e-' every iiist .i.t. The nm-t trivial ivii.l tiiav iieteriiiir.'-our si ne in the v.oii i. Ttiri.ii.g ir. nne stu-et in-'.e ul of iniotlier, a: ay bun,; si i:.to .:.ip .r.v wit'. j-i rs :. U 111 oil We sho'.ibl !l"t nl In ! .' . i V .;, v , a and this in. ,y led to a ti.ori ;.f o'. i .-. vets, w !ii, ii tn iy detei u.'iue the l.u; pi nes or mi-eiy ol our iivos. pullesl less s pi; it, so. k to bo (,uiet in '!iriU Make yom-e.f happy m him. i earc. in whal-o ver s t;.ti- you arc. to be ex.-Vent. Lin l something useful to do. :. if already 1 tii.ir-r.e ! with l.ib-r. re rri'.r thai our Father is plonlied by n fcutlitul loi ui.-iiice of even the n.i.ii)e-t k:tHs-ot life. LViihiuIht that you are tls ol.j-.-t of the Creator's indi idual care. That you are never f.ugotlcn by him. and taV.st lie suffering can touch you which he te, Del kuow, and which be will not l.rfp i-.hi to bear. Cultivate resignation JKKrui rc-tgnation. B'Jii.Io not alieaipt lo bring your po litical opinions into tl.e church at all. Foiiiieinns ao always glad to use the iurch to lurthcr their parlies, and ill gladly do il if Christians will allow them, Tail Chrirt Las declared that his kingdom is not of this world. We do not say" that Christians tdiould not be politicians, and ad vocate earner lly feaile-Iy,in aiapropri ate places nd on propel iM-casio'is, those views of civil afl'.nr nd of State and Na tional policy which they believe to le 1,-ight. Far from it. They must be pood 'Uuf-iis, and render to Ciosar the thins that are I'-a-ar'a, as will as to God th t hings that re tiod's. They should cai ry "wei.- religion into their politics, but i .( V'VTrj-ia'u-i iie tiuir rfriru. 8iJ'-aiw;iNC ins Strkah. When en- named Doran was murderel mysteriously, fiheers would I rklgo a strcana, they often nd the offer or a Ll-?ral reward failed to carry over at firr-t but a single thread. de-tret the murderers. Lately the reward t itb that they ne.t streUh a wire across, j increased to $2.i, and Tatrick Kyan. (one Then ktrand is added to strand until a , of the suspected parties.) write a letter to foundation is lid for planks; and now j one of the surviving brothers of the mur the Uld engineer finds sole footway, I nd ,l,c;re'l man, saying. If you don't want to walks from side to ide. So God take loose your many, you draw it back,' and uom u. soma poldcn.lhra.ideM pleasure and stretches it hence into heaven. Then H takes a child, and then a fiiend. Thus ho bridges death, mid teaches the thoughts of tho most timid to find their ' way hither and tbitbor U-twecn tho two might as well be in prison ; the worst pria pheres. I rD! arc col ftonc. i, i '....-.I' i . ) ' : if. !!.. : i . i ' J i.. i 'i .'..ii ' .'.- .it .i ' 'U' ! . : I), i.f i ' 1 1 1 - ' itii.lti.l ..t' 1.1. in:'. ; ;i' : a ii t.i.-ij 'I ,1 I -rv I !! in : i i ' n : i.'.l . i:, I I. "AIT, "li.lt.' C.U1, liic't 1 In- i.iu! :. T . ; !.-.. :ii t. . t ;' ,:!... it-. i li. i- i.'i.lria- : t . i.t '.'l it I'.tv, is : I. .!, v '. '!..: k ..r i :. :;:.!. ' L'l'H'H'il t ") lil.liif v.li r- : .-.h i';-. ik.(,, i l .ii.'i -. i.t ,vi-,'i,:i ' lil.tK.i.-, vi.i.ir ifi-M '! In l.'i ti.i-i: . I i.p w lmii u.i; ' I . . .ii.;-iT t-artv i 1 1 ir v . . t H!-H T'I.'C'-'IH"1 lll'C n wain roa-l 1 t--i : i n ir ti o:n tiie n.uo ol .?,.hu . t ton l trick . f r- ,,-,.''. .i . ,i !' 'nl win li rt,:tti.: f "..',..) u.wui-u, Mai liji-Luip, !o.d- "'n ll'i oii-li iMtli. iiitvii.I.tii; to a-i-etxl tlio -v.-iu im- nniii . M niuii, aim ny t nut rout icl'iiiii tin- Mininnt whero our artill.'. ry n:it I'd-t.-.i. J'.nt upon arrivinc r.t the rroi-s-road-near the centre of tow n, they n cre puil.lrr.lv sari.ri?e.l l.y a vo.Icv cf t:v I ril a 1. fu.'tit :! M--Oiii in- M- 'e-iii in - f.i-.i.y, i !ii!. ha.l hiliu IV.'in i. -v 1 y tin. .i;i, .l.eon ci .i.valed Ui' .-o.irs-e 'our .Yi.-iil- i cii' : u:-: i-el :r.i niirnie.I, i a- hv tl.i.t vo.'. y 7 o! li.oin were fh-.nioun-t.-.l i'V the fiiiliiiL' of their horse?, hut for it:inat. ly none of them were seriously in- inieil. ). A general --crainl,h cnsueil. eve v i K -nun i. i iiini-u.i ;uia seeesn lane t ie f indm1?t-, 7- touted Ly the l.rare I.i. ul. tLiiil, nnd away went the cut' alry ii,ovs thuii.ler rollinp up a hill ;si.lc. 1 ill four of them regained and j mounted their Lem-s. Our two lucdieal friends ,luned lorwarJ ii on the main . road and gained the submit of the hill to j the rijrht in salcly, amid the shouts and . i! ... r l i i . . . cheers of our artillery men. On a.-king lr. Hoop wiiy he incurred so gieat risk, he rej.licd, "why, sir, I trust ed in God and Lieutenant Muhlenberg's parrot gun." After w? got nafcly moored in 1 Uncock, the Doctor showed me a draught of all the main ron-i, mountain pa-os, bv-j-aths, rippUs and fords on the river from Sir John" run to Hancock, and .ound uji by saying ho had not seen a grove of pine timber worth 10 cents an acre in a'l Mor gan county. 1 l-lievo if he would see a rell taking aim at him from behind a pine tree, he would stop to count how many saw leg-; it would make before he w on. 1 retreat . The Doctor is very popu lar in his regiment, and is always ready to serve the private cr the commander, and never at a lss for a remedy. His Assis tant, Dr. Ke Hi. k, of i'i:t; is a i ave i u young i'i:.r.. r. I- pn-f. -i.,n. U .,1 1 i-is fair to si the '.Tl., le. .e ::i li: ;:re . le.l iv i t!i-'i: ;T--.- :,-!ri we Mi: i 1 ;;tel iw..., II II, 'e i 1 irhi-ti .t.-.i" i'h ;. ti... :. i. i'.h o.ir cli'.ci rs, aiui to foiio-v and t j f ii: : ) t -- 'th to f. l. t:t r ! i el - i..V i. .,. a. ray i c :ii jelc' a : r i i t, nn til w hen the re.. . :; it-"i. c.ius ie ill tile ex -Was the 1 Mill to take Lei". me tie .--pi. - A l..e lae r.--d ti.. e - n-.f-.v! ; pt r . r.t it, it 1 re ' I.i. 1 iir-i! r ,-; toe o ih.i:: "i i'i I. 1 -I r ' ' 0 '- a ' i a:-i -ink,''? in tt.C i i ivae of i -pt. Cur-io-e li ".:i'e was Theodore i- j ml' ir.a county. IV, by" i a; 1 ! . V . r (I v. !,e.l. and bis bo-iy was tiofecov n.creare many others w -1'. known whom I would like to mention. 01. 1. to Vf..). but tin-.e is precious inlhenrmv. K. H. vbaw. r( your j.ince. i- conneefed with the Losi :tal iitpaitment of the iC:, nn 1 is vrryl.i-hly compliinented by Dr. Hoop r.s b. im' a very trustworthy and brave yonp in ir. 'I'he next day Seeesh came over with a fiag of truce, in the hards of Col. Ashby, and demanded an unconditional surren der of the l.iwn, to which Col. Murray re plied. "I! Gen. Johnston wants the town why don't lie com" over find tke it. Snr ren br i a thing entirely out f'f my line of business." I'.ut, Fee liere," savs Secei.li, "if you don't surrender Gen. Johnston will sliell the town." "Very well." said t!:e Colonel, "let 'em fdiell." As Colonel hby was RlKut to leave lie says to Col. Murray, "What regiment did T understand vou to sav was coming?" '"Good morn ing." replied Col. Murray, "we'll meet you in Dixie." They inside the attack, buf few rounds from Lieut. Muhlenberg's pop-gun soon made them soadaddle. The next day Gon. Williams, with Lis r.rigade, arrived, but I have not time to record anything concerning it. I hope you will not forget that a ncw? paper from home is always welcome to a soldier. Yours, " S. F. A MrtpRER .Si'rkemirrh IIiMsrxr. In Danl onvnng to give himself up and stand tri al. On the day named, the nth inst-, ho surrendered hi.uclf to tho officers. r"dr a man is odious in society, Le t. I li i; i vi I '; - '! U i . NlMV . i I l.lci i-n ....,;i.!ci:. t ti." " 'i In: fl.'i i i " ' i .! i 'll tii V.T (Oil I I.:.'. i' .-1 u.. i :i in t-.i. fi. i jt! (,,,.,, i Kt'1'ji.-ic nn I Al' mm y " iv li i ! 1 i. a 1 : . . U 1 1 - In... i.-, nu.tvii Li... k t.l looiv t, i lll'l t M II nl' lllf'll. tlif I. ill' iT .1;. i ..lri.-l fi.' Iiiiii'li-.'.i ti.i.ij.s c.,-1 in the !.'..:!. . I i in. ,i tl.. v i. U l.i n 1 .1 lill.V. tl II ' I .. f.'-j. :!.: II ill 111;. I,.,;- .-, u !, , ;v ,., in U'ui.l U.f L i .'i'i , :..i,'l .: -.... . ot ;i f-t..!lil tiotliiii;.' ..;,:,; i.-u iil lr. i' !imu i-'-i't'Z iir ili.ivn. Tin- i lacirr w iio hit in-li.-.l tin- v.-.lt,.r ,: r,-k s i..r tlu-'. Jn-iill .. -n 1 i omni; t I im oiHimp li-i.i : ' i;r ( 1 i.i'i- wi.ii li houi.i onlv I'lit.Ui- l.im j tO-.'l'll l.ro-Wl's li.l,'. 'I'lio r.hUuM-'l I'I I'll t :.t.'-in v io i.I.l u iii-kcv. k.-r.i.'in-.) . mi i.n.l i iii.ii.lii't i li...-. Inrt. ;.!,...) 1,. .1... I l"ni(.ii city t.t J'.jltitnoiv. ". Ik- bt.tl.iiii. ! eii'hn c d trcni this snurro t. -n il. Io nion coui;i not d.-ink it ll was t'.i) mi il -e- oUs. Anoiii. r . o.nti.u l. Ice won 1.1 l,;n c I he.-n a luxury to the fohl it t s it m.s .-.i a I tun. Water we wtro bhn' t of. Oil wo : were : Lm t ol - it -., ;i , Si , Sloin; w.ij null i L','. .-..m, :. i. n Ail ..I theso tno- t excJu-i.t b.iilasi. would , il b; ! , ii.-ved that we look mi Iminl ni.r iron at ?n n ton as ballast, knowing when we st il ted tve fshould have toca-t it over board. Yet such is the, f.iet. The gunboat Lancer arrived at Hulteriis lnle!, short cf coal ami water, and yet she throw ovt-l To tons of iroc sl.Ton worth. Tl.o .ioner threw over ?l,.'iw worth. In all, .fV-t'" worth of iron was cast ovei board, yet we were short of water. The pilot, wo worn told, were ail Union Ilatteras Inlet was Union, and New York subscribed !?r:,000 for the inhabitants, be cause they were all Union. Yet one of the pilots hired t y us went over to the enemy and informed them of everything- ; and as for the inhabitants of Hattcras liih't, they are too ignorant to know the- Miilerencc between Union and Secession. It is all nonser.so ; experience trachea us that :1 ere are no Union men there : that the U.tKKl ritles a.-ked for, if they hud been granted, would now be, on Koanokc Island, undtbat the jS.lKiil sent to North Carolina, for the benefit of Union men. w.us all lest to us. Tho South are in earnest nnd we are at play. We had to pay SsUi) in secret ser vice money to those self-same Union men !o know whether Jloanoke Ls'.und was oc cupied or not. I'rkfiy iciterating the facts contained in my first d.ppateh. and calling attention to the rascalities of these stean s boat contractors, and other contractors, and asking the ublic to pause in the con td.ipl.ition of a set of scoundrels who 1 avc allowed the lives and the lie.illh i f !,('".' l lie 1 1 to be p. n.I.-d by tueir l.ie-bo. p. n::.-.l by tueir l.ie-bo.:ts mm tiuir 'vat-. r-i a-ks, 1 will conclude by sla ting the p(.-:tioii ol aii'airs. l lie naval gun boat h;.ve c.v--.'d the -'.-wa-h." 'lie half of ion lU:rn !.. -'s ve.- ... Is have done like. iv;.-i. S.-veu tii, -u and lr , ps aicr.ileiy e.ve;-. 'ili .-e v.-.-. ls i.h.e'.i can net e re--"ill 1 c ii Levi ,1 oi t!. ir t ri i ps. and wiii .1 on (iht-r xe.-. i.;. Yt --els in iv i t iiiiuted. Watt r v. as st aix-e f.r a lime. ! he rations veto rather siiel.t. I'.ut the w Ii ,! army of 1 ",l' 'ti in- n have coi..l, iom in tl.t ir K-tu ral. He is c, t'.-- ready to ir Lev? ti.e nan:-, of a slup'.vre. k d crew, oi Wie ll.e ill .i:s of a se.'i.. r. Ii; th-.i storin. in o'l , ii, I'U il.lv ,. .'.lit. Sll.l , lot-. l l . .1 .... .1 ' a... I Jv.,-.--.:i.i ni. ine .-Mnericaii i . i' ioved bv ail. They have 1 utii ir. I..- bravtry tin y have eoli.l.i, n-'e in his ju .--ment and their exp-. i i.-nce te.u he- lie. in th-.t G -ii. Puiii-i -Jj will ii.-v. r brim.' back tile !.jir Oil hi- si. u ! ! or iiriiiiie 1 by deli al. but rat'ne: tnat it will .slrr.e re.-; lend nil in it torv. W. il. F;na Ar.MC Hon,;., N. Y., Jan "Fox goodr.es-' sake !?: Us ,lb' ht ' ! the nejro an 1 stii.eto :i:n .inuit i.- .. ,.e . i. .,.:,..... ,,, t;,.s;, t ri.,- .1 v. ..... , 11,1- , it.... . ... . ....... . .' .- '.''..'.-s.tys, as ii toiiche. u; . abolition fallacie-, and f.-reibly a-ks ; "Where ale thos,. g.-tieral nprisiii. tl f.r the slaves, so l onii'iently j r.. 1 ;., ii certain ini.irters. i.s the i'lcvit able result of I a civil war? Whe-e :lte, t!io-e servile butcheries that heated imaginations c ei i'lrc I up as the i.r.ib.ble icsult of ur do- mestie conflict ? Wiiereistli.it iitiivctsa' i 11-vn.f ..fti... t.l ,vi.:.t, v,.,...i.-..i to deplete the Souihcin States of the braivnv sons (,f toil,' and lead tl.e:n to safe reYuge in the Ntrth? There have FK 'V! t!io EL Kit sir len no insurrections, and there m e like-I"1 ly to be none. May not. therefore, the .u.i;i;.sr.;-.. l,.,.- ,:.... l, thisidea.be cMially mistaken in m ,nv other notions that they inconstantly find pertinaciously forcing upon the public ?- The holiday season is over, who,, custom ailowstheilaresot the South almost . rr..irt..i.,.i i;i.n l...... i .1 ol no gi-antic revolts, such as have been:!" i'''l-''Vl'''M'';dioi1 with ihreo promisej as following the occupation of hunu.'od thousand oi l,ie.o .tegroi's, and he southern country bv the Federal troops 1 'IU"f 0,'lv U " '"""' ! .. !--. ;i.;i, i,1ir'tn'.rM.t!.r,1.r.,. olmoii idea carried out, four millions of Of pretended consideration for a rae, who can hive no a ppreciation of such sacrifices for their Lcueli ?" .. . Dratt ms Nn;..ERiTi.s. Tiiero is one :.. v: .1. -....... I ..i .:.i.,r lit h i li vv..n:.3 t.'u.'. i;, .1,. i,i J ,i . . j, i ,i ilic uii. ii.u I'l'ui.i'in ui. i. int. r ...or l -. : : ,, ,i,e, ,',uu ilr,,,,, -u, ,, ,,so i"f continually sending to that body. Tass a; law requiring the signer to every frre nes rro i.eiaiion lo lrf drafled into the armv. r i. , r .. i ... .- .:..t.'.. an.imai.o io permiu. gumu m , . ta uuty incessnnuy, an., to mu., ... ; icrcoi rse w .in no one n,, , gg.-rs , . ... , rau ins(runK.nl would dry them up and rid the National destruction of .ouliie... society. Leg,slature of a u.rly nuisance. 1 hese n.MlU MamI, on , -p, . nigger wor.L.ppers are not in .the ' W : ca,.-. TUtfotiii. and pledgeJ to a policy any extent unless hob ing en issions. wltloh, if carried outmust end in -.ini-and some plan ought to f "';', Veal frclom." Ihut is. in degrading ty they coula Ik, compelled to render tho (wi.nt ..flV0 mili(1ll5 of white (Vmaiviant country a service ,ns teadof bo.ug a dis. lu Go.l.forbiddon find impU iuuu vj tiiu iiie iiu in IWnn a pickpocket pulbj at your. WAtch, tell Lira plainly that you hare no time to spare. i o'livu y.' "'IM.- I v ,-.. i I li..' I 1 I! II, I : i im In ! , i 1 11 n . ! i Im .i ,i ,-',;: ' the j . i : s . . i 1 v.l.., : v. Io I i" i., , . In C"l ; I-- !!.,.-..-'v p I I ' i 'li. Li" !.: Il l- r. l ! -') I II. -I 1 .', -i t the r.'1 li '1 "ol I in' i.id. ''l, th --lu i ' ': t! '' -, S in". , theiiis. '.Vi- , '!: I .-. i:!. tho I 'inl-iole- a i i'i i i A V i.o.ii' ; Hi i : 1 .Hi ' I - J 1 1 0. o-c il' '1 ill.! I'ti.'l. Ml I 111 . lie ti.iil sun-i 'in I tl.,'111 a. to bo .mi;.; on- lib!.' to coiui.i'elieiid the folly of 111.' iitl.'- ;lion a-'..i:d. Vo;:M yo'.i not prefer ll.e j "abolition of slavery'' to disunion '.' W on! you not prefer tlu .le-trurtion of society t0th.i tep.ii ilion ol the Stale.-'.' in fact, I would von not prefer making an attempt ! to set a-ide the Almighty, nlnl to re-ere.ile i the lie -to. lii'.lier l5.an the neei.Ie of thi I . ' i , i ,..,,,,,.., I. , i.i , ., ,i y 'i, . .. r . ..ill . i. i v. in ' . , i ji ui 1 . 4 in. 111.11. of ti.e "aiiti, slavery" lunacy of the North '.' The (picslion is not onlv ab-ur.l V.it whol ly lunatic witho'il the lenioteri element of cinr.ijon K'li.e in it oi cbotil it. Il is like askii' a n i!' lie win. Id not preier to cut hi-i leg oil to biinvi:,g ins nose, oi rather to lube the small pox than go homo in tht! evening, or if ho would not be will ing to take sti iehi.ine in ti e morning ra ther than go without his breakfast at the. ti.-ual hour. I'm what arc thein '.s invol ved in the general question, that ignor ance, hate, ptejiidiee, and l.oimdle.is iiu- reason so u:r.Me up togetliorr n e are n e nation of twenty-livo millions of the brav - est. freest and noblest white men on tho earth. Pur political system rests on nat. ura! duality, eooal rights, the same liber tv nnd tin; Mime duties for all ; and thus calling into full and healthy activity all the capacities of all our people, we have advanced nnd secured n greater amount ol happiness, within the last eighty yearn, than the world has witnessed ol -cwhere in live hundred yean. Our system of State sovereignty and general Federation, or local State govern ments, charged with all domestic, inter ests, and a Fedcal government charged with all tiiose interests that connect us with the rest of Christendom, are the lst political arrangements iho wen Id has ever seen, and for eighty year not one conviction for treason nor a diop of blood has beeu a! i to suppoi t thorn. This has n so, not nl. me because these political forms have been wise or pcrlect, hut bc 'jauso th ev were in accord with all wants. all interests, .11 the instincts and desires of the people, and unlike the systems of the I ld Woild, that eonslaiitlv ,- conflict the pen - w i'ii the iio-tiiicts and hbet'V of I'h-, outs Lave harnioiiied with them, and ail iveie left In e and -.ilal to secure tiici. own wi'lfaic and li.ip-iue--'. In addition to ; he w Lite oil iisliip or poliliea', oi-. phi of these States, we have some four uiiilioti- of iieL'ioe.s a subo: dir. ale race whe-e presence in our ini,!;t, as a r.,.liiral sub. li-iii inn in Ameiie.m foeicty, iris giv.. ill lis C." It V!. ws '.''. Ih. l'.lltlll.ll l j'.i.llltV 1 of our own l iee. and ici d--:vd r .. tie.-.ble th lliii I io. 1 of i.i City I. lid ."I'.la'iilV I p. a:'.: : 1 i;V .';! l- ui ! V. iiiell, ill u i ill inn to thus I 'h'tl. h i lb,. U bite label ing i 177e, i ir.i r, .; ! li-.es'bv it- el.:. :. the. '.. ; ' pr.-:::ai-ti.- ;u;hv.; ii.i.n. La. : -1 ',' i :i th.. na i v of the ri. at : dapb s, cot-.'t.d.t.v--,' Mid !'i"U"!.L the ' ' - , ill 'I I lollop, 11, sllj IV. r e v, ,:. ; i ia- r. into !-.1 . ; 1 1 t on t'i tii i;'.'. at ' I I. el i ii;-" inn No, i a-- a : e-1 J 'ut u or.il, i f.il an-1 in i to the latest le, a pni p.- spi in;- as-u:;:: s a n, ;:r,j t .',. i.i ! avows i gein-i al 'ons s :ip in tho be,-,. eod s dt'si.-n to MVl I litil. I'.t i ail i.i-fl u l," l r to ell pcpiilati 01, i;-:v:.i ,,-y ml: iii Ih 11 ,: tut- eoiiiaei". 1 !' II--' -'. ' .-. I. g '111 11- "i.le ol ll.e luen; f. i u;. t ii , :,1, eil i ir 11! Il ci' the it hi .n:.'i, and .. m" t,.:li ill's pariy, bll!'.r a l. .io, Willi t :0',"i:l "iiii- paltird t r. Or in , oilier woi . , , . il ir, I I are i , i , a. i l mis"' l.n- I. it. iicro - r lute nn ii. or liifii lil.e tl.ein.-elves pt in c ior, i:,-el .oi using the coni- I iikoi g .veriiiii.'iit iu ai. the States lor for. ci'iu' il.is t ,.i a. v on liio-e w J,o have these i ii"s'i.-)es in t.ieirini I I Ih p-o;..e e! the .Vnitu were .t.sul!e-l, !wrotigen. i.tr.x .e.us.y wronged, but in 1 10""! "1. 1,1 !'! !" :vl":e ' .no. i ... i 'i ti." aiteiiipt to ,:i i 1 lh,"v '"t0 '.'i",l :'" 1 ' , 'HH' I subieet run. intone. 1 the sa loai ' Mill a ' ie find ruin! i''1 ,,v 1l,',!:'Uon. ' 1 i0sr M-'.'ls s,s. I "u'n', wl,,.'lV.,,'r '," ! or in t , N "'"' . 1 "''.e dii.civni-e between the l-,t, 0' 'hVV r-U",nI.Illr0""1 anJ the w!.., citi.-n ol Illinois ,,, l,;di- una. eoiiM..s in tiiu lactiiiitiiio lort.nr i- sul'o.tbnato ugroes , b- orte I into im- j'""'"1. fr0",,.,l .w'lh l'"'V-hvo m.L i l" of T'1' ,v,"l0.UM wou, i fi":lll.v .work on a common destruction of our Di iiio. i alio institutions, and the coiumoi' degra le-'i adation of the laboring millions ev- , 11 i .1 .. 1 1 r cry where. Hut the outh, rendered fn.n - . i .. . i. r ,.p , :....! . 1 .. lienv i uu i'lio a..-. ,,t n ei-.iiwii,ii imii iv in .". , North.rushed headlong into secession, ' . , , , . . von . ,. ; reeo .:Zo .1,. sumo F.derul Govcrnnient with , avowed a desiirn to use tl,.. government hitherto so belief. lous equality with four millions of negroes, 11,0 two great soctionsof tho Hcpublio now 6u1.nJ r,4CC t0 in daidly conllict. And tl i wuen itiuj arrayed that tho more de A to!.: , n if i ir' i ," I t 1 .1 '!! !,!' I i i. ! u ii i i il t. '.III :, Vie ' i,t in. t in: l"l '. . 1 1. I '" ll'l-l (.'!.'. M ll.e I , i'.r n. , thin l, i "per, ei lie tlii ui l.li i Mill. 1 1 lilt L .-;i-i . Uli'l ,-,' ,r H'l pt- i .in. i,. I lull. rive :n i-n in arms or. the Voloniac K'Vef f'e'il to I, nee il. on lliii Sonlh. or to ilretii-lo tlin , . olves mlo "luipartiid freedom" with ti.-groes ; hut if we could ever suppn.su such ; crime against "God and humanity," in. I such treason to their race as eve as I'm- oil' a.-conipli-hed of Use wl.it i tin'. . 'oiiiion wiii e , I , 1 1 1 1 I'll 1 1 1 . 1 1 I "ilifl i'i- ill- would bo the extermination s ami leiiO'Vsl.'ip nnd lialerin- ty wilh the negroes. As dei lured by 1 1 l-ii- or : i I oik, the.eght mi, ion-, of while, nen wmiien will he under the sod before the 'Abfiiilion' idea is foicL-'lon the South, and llieretoii! all the cfl'ort to "aboli- iveiy" cm or c-.mhl possibly ell'ecl, would lm llie I rut err. ie n it . lour mil liuus of negnie- in-lead ol' the eight m Ihons of our ow n blood. Thi- is no fancy sketch of the possil.ili:ies they would prefer, ex. termination, not fiom pride, or vanity, or egotism of any kind, but because nature 1 herself wcul I demand it, because God Al mighty has so created and so ordained things that it would lie better, immesiMir" able better, for tlm-c eight millions of 1 !'"' untamed white men and women to untamed w hite men and , "'i.v P'iiu ") inn sworn man io equal- ie, Internize, amalgamate and rot out tiuougii impartial freedom 'wwii negroes.. In view ol these things, or ol the facts in- volved. wh:,t nonsense, and indeed what crime to talk t i the -'abolition of slavery," , when all Hint could be possible would I e the ,,,, t,o:o eight millions of people ol own rate, and fraternization with four millions of naturally subject negroes ! ( iO(Cils((l. FP.0M POET ROYAL. The KximhUnii Iii .S.H'.oinaA (J ratal .V- i; i 'c. cl A gentleman who returned from f il put! b'oyal a few days since has I'm rushed . Ilueiice to keep that State in a hostile at the boston traveller with some interesting littidoto tho Federal Government. lie informal ion in relation to the Sherman cx. was seventv-oue years" old when he died, pomtion. Ho left J luton Head on I ues-! day, the 21st of January, at wh ich time it was expected that there would be an ad-j vance toward Savanrnii llie next day ; I liirteen gun limits were furnished witlii j eoal and water on llie ".0th. Troops were "eing taken on board several transports, ' Mi'-l it "'.-is believed they would follow the1 ; gunboats. A ship, which the Confederates ' had sikik in i;,,. channel in Iho rear of; Foil Pul.,.-ki, fad been removed, sevend j steamers, including tho -Maylh.uer, hiivitig tul.' ii part m toe ta-k o pulling her out. G mi . Silliro-Ol ei, a ret'leiv t,fill,r,,. ......1.1 '11... ...... ,1 ll .T ll. !,.,.. sollli! I',,:"1'! laell al I 1 litoll lik-.i'loil lhe l'.Uh. Ail the bands were consolidated, i.n 1 the let'., ,v was a very lino one. The number oi men at .'eatifort is ton. Tin y are in possr. -ion of the whole island, although their pickets do not ex tend otiite up lo llie f.-rry l.y w hi.-h tii" mainland is .,'1,1-1. 1 iv ii to th. a.-iiiei. an I - 'I.le'lel'.il " pickets come i v on the oiler side el the I eau 1 lliai .,!:! tl ie Seen !n in I he l-l.'Uid. they hate halteiie.- that ,e :.pi I'.,;ie!l to lhe f.'l'iy 1 1 I b-li.-ve ae : con,::: in the ,1 l !." y.hnl. ' I !.. ,i!h Ir. ui- cliliiiaii'l in : l-reftv . Most o! Ih" -1,1.1 I'ised by lhe ineii -s ill (ho exposing camps is tilelilsi-lv. til" I.ivh! ill.' lie' ii; ni.'l i; e iMt.iont ,i r I. -thin:;, to r o w.-iriii dur-ri- ' at iiivhl. !!,. at lliii,-,,, o eoii'litioi, I eporls ol iho our inf : i;i :nt : 'b!y with the li','-t s .vcie ii, ;-. . ,ie w , but a eol- 1 I'', i'l'i i in tie. i,i, r iaily -.-11) 1 1 ,-: i:n i ii : ii ; ii ::;. -i l i no 1 c ' t. I -at tlll V u 1:1 lav a e. ! ii '; on tii" P'.'.i. i bleolll -it i'e.'ufoi t. A al .v ;,:! I ao co. t tl a. ps ha i I Li l, 1 :c! n iv: A, :. in reach of our H"j"h ;an-;s of 11"L'1'0' .. It, I at 'li -atit'ort sonic ":,! i,r -1 a 1 -it u oi k upon plantations o' l '';, Point. Tliero were '. coiiii-aiands at n place on I lllitoil lb. ::d l.n Of. n a fe.v were emp'.,iyctl as "!', iltaiiy Pay. ervaiils by olhci-rs, 1. 'it a m.i; ,, :iy at1'- ue-cro'o'i as I eing good for n, .thing I ut ci'iisiiiiting their rations. V.'.e:i oii. o thev are well filled they c.tn- . I n:l bi hit 1 b work again 1 l t font y -four 11,,.,,, V. ,f 1 1...-,,' ,,!!, 1 lii ,,. ", ; , " " I " i " " r"'l-,'l'i eiiher way, as no limine cm I oe pi.rc'M lit"'" iii"in. ,-o:ue w no ran I'.tav when th expedition first lauded would icturii .-.gain if allowed. fur. Pool: or Paiiis.-It appei rj from a i report presc-meil by the 1 1 elect ol the o.ne lo the Munieipie t ouncil that the indigent poor in l'Ai is arc lenienlablv in creasing. The number amounted iu lsV.i to 70,0011, in the year 1m;u to 1,(.m. i, and at present tl.: y amount to the formid ible figure of lO.i.liuO. The expense of prima ry ins'lruot ion in thi city of Paris for the ensuing year is estimated at 1 1,-41111, 1 Mil if., being ,"i"i,(i l'lf., morn than it cost the city last year- The expense of primary instruc tion in the city ol Paris is set down next yearat 3,l,"ti,oMiif.,beiiig an increase of I -10. (MM. over this present year, and of Slo.uOO. over the year 1V.I. Thero are in Paris 4PJ public and gratuitous establishments for olenientary instruction, liS private es tablish in en Is, likewise prat ui tons, but sup ported by the city funds. These estab lishments ,'illord education to 71,800 chil dren. Tim l'erfec's report states that 3, OiHl.O'Klf. have been expended for each of tho last two years on public monuments in the city of Paris. C-.An Irishnnn who got a situation in the west end of London, on entering a room where thero was a vaso with gold fish in il exclaiiued,- "Well, this is tho first linio I ever av smoked herring alivo." y Jolm Tyler. I'i. i. ; t .' 1.11 'I 1' I' died ill i- I. ' ' '0' i. ' l'-el..e, l:!. ; He :i l! I.; i " o. -ut.lv, '., '') (be '1 . i.u i., . . . ' ', and at the jig.. .,f ',. ' ii fa. ad.e.itted t. the bar. I w o l j : i . : nil. ill 0' - Vir-i, I V the - .he w . i !,,, -, i: a tie ! ! ::i be -hit'iiv In i.-bl, h :ii !i oi the lion, lolm of tl V.l,",' I ."pli -o, a v.ieiiney oeeuncd in the l.'ep-. re.eiit.ition in Congress- in the kiehi'iond .listi ict, Mr. Tyler was elected to Dial po sition, in which ho conti'Uicd till 111 I . celllhr.)'. 1 SOft ll.o ( i nl inrnulor 1 ' ...,,, ,.!' Mr io. I ,i to ..,.H.V,.-..I.,1..,..,,II,.T li.'l.lt, .1111, A..1. ,vas ..j,,,.,, hllmwl,, lle con- tinned tolili that ofliro till 1827, when ho was chrsen by tho Legislature to till the oliu'o ol liuieJ Mates Senator, nia'io va. i.e(,nt llV the expiration of tho term of the j (,,,) f, lohn 1,'aiidoltih, lie whs early no r his opposition to llie lu-incipal . .,.,,,.,.,, f :.. i.,,,!.,,.'. A.i,,,;.,!.,- i , ;',, iui ),,. Voire bill' was before : Senate, le.. opiosed it in an animated , i,. ,- , i.'.,,,.,!,, ...,! ,ii,i,. n, ill was pas-f d, Mr. T!t-r being tho only Senator who recorded his vote in the neg ative : the other opponents of the meas ure having absented themselves from tho Senate Chamber while it was being adop ted. In lSiii!, ho was re-elected to tho Senate, but he resigned before his term expired, mid returned to his homo in Vir ginia. In Is 4' , he was elected, by tho Whig parly, Vice President of tho Unitod Slates, on the death of President Harri son, in April, Is II, he succeeded him to theolliceol i resident. At the close of jlis tmn ie retired to his mansion, near 'oll.ess Monroe, where ho resided when tiic present rebellion broke out. In 1801, Mr. Tyler was appointed by Governor I.,.t(.K.ri onoof liio Virginia delegates to t1(. -called i'eaee Congress, convened io Wa-hiiiLtnn. Ho was elected President f that body, and although, during tho sessions, he prolessed to be an ardent friend of the I'nion. he eni-lv disliiiPiiish- ! ed himself as one of the most active insli j gators of tho existing rebellion. On the adjournment of tho Peace Congress, he repaired to lrgirna, and was elected ono . I nf 1 1 rf. " .'i,i,i',.u.,.ilalivAo in I l.n l?nl.f.t i.rh tress. In that body he exerted all his in and leaves a wife anl several children, by each of his marriages, among whom aro Kobei t Ty ler and John Tyler, Jr., u lo formerly resided in Philadelphia. A Gtt.ixn Uat Hunt. Tho Circlovillu (.)., Watenman tells of a movement among the farmers of one of the townships of Pick .way county to rid their barns and stacks of rats S itne forty wo citizens formed r-n .-issociation, and divided equal' le, twenlv-onnnn .1 side, and then pro- ceeded Io hunt, nnd get nil tails as best. -.vc ro as follows : "The party or side that produce tho least court of rat-tnils on tho lit'lh of Dcf i nihcr, were to pay Ahram Dennis, landloid, two doll.ns each for self and partner, the privilege of tho ball-room and enjoying n social dance, and the win iiing parly to go in fi eti of charge." On the appointed evening the rat&tailsj beg in lo pour in by hundreds and tlious amis A coiniuilteo was appointed to naike count, and tho following was the iv.-u.l. . hole number kroilueod was 17. i - -. o7d, making an average of -111! to each 1.1.1:1 in t in- hunt. hie side beat the oth er by '2,1 ) The contest being over, snip per was ..ei yed, of whit. 1 1 one hundred a tnl set en t y-live per: ons partook. After the supper the parly proceeded to tho ball-in.iiii, danced all night and went homo Willi the girls in tlie inoining. The Wiiteliinaii estimates that the kib lie:' of these rats will save Ho, I '0 bushel of giam iu ii ear. Sri,i,:.. D,:T!..- -Dr. Hall, in his ,!.,ur fvi'ef . ''., says that very for sudden deaths which we taid to arise, from disi ease ol the heart do really arise from that ejus... To ascertain the real origin of sud leu deaths, tl.o doctor says lhe exper- iiiictii has bo'-n tried in Kurope, and re poitc'i to a seuiiiiiic congre- field in Sti-.tshuio'h. Sixty-six cases of sudden deaths were made tho subjects of a thor ough post nioi k in examination. In those lines only two wero found who had died liom disease of iho heart. Nmo out of tho sixty-six died from apoplexy, while there were forty-six cases of c ingestion of the lungs ; ti,at is tho lungs were so full of blood they ci'il l not work, there not being i . .01 ii enough for n stiliicieiit quanti. ty "I an to enter lo support life. The "".'tor goes on in enuineraio ino causes that may produce congestion of Iho lungs. They are cold feet; tight shoes; tight clothing; co.'tiveness ; silling still until ehiil' d through after being warmed by la bor or a rapid walk; going to suddenly from a cIom" heated room into the col J air, especially alb r speaking ; and sudden do pi essing rows operating on tho blood. These can ;es cf sudden death being known, an avoidance of them may Bervo to length, en our valuable lives, which would other wise be lost under tho vetdict of a heart complaint. That disease is stipposod to be incurable, and hence men may not take the pains they would to avoid sudden death if they knew it lay in their power. frayA young girl in Paris lately took n dislike to her boarding'sehool, and com. ing home at vacuiion, refused to return. Her parents placed her under strict Bur veillance, as they feared sho meant to commit suicide, but she managed to pet n pair of scissors, nnd so far succeeded iii getling her tongue out that her power of speech is despaired of by the surgeon in ntlendanco. &4j"Fame comes only when deserved, ar.d tlieti is incvita'.lo us dostiny, for it j-destiny. rix-iVfi.if