jy o. B. G0ODLANDER & CO. PRINCIPLES, not MEN. TERMS $1 25 per Annum, if paid in advance J J VOL. XXXI. WIlOLli NO 16G2. CLEARFIELD, PA. WEDNESDAY, JULY 17, 1861. NEW SERIES VOL. 1. NO 51. ' ADDRESS OF L. J. CRANS, Esq. filtered at Pennvilk, Ju'y 4th I8GI. Wo commemorate i.. -i.;0i we have been accustomed 'J' -Urate with ringing of bells, firing of annons bonfires and other demonstra tions of rejoins- A day memorable in theannals of history for on it w as bora a nntion founded on tho sound political nx m-mca are endowed by their Creator iih certain inalienable rights ; among these are life liberty and the pursuit of krpineiw ; that to secure these rights, lovcrntnents are instituted among men deriving their just powers from the con sul of Hie governed. fain would I dissipate every shadow of tvlness banish might which could mar the festivities of the day, and in tho nier . riet moo J, bid -On with " aanec 'et h unconr'n0J i" hit I have obscr vod the dark and threat ening cloud which overhangs tho land covering it with a gloom which may be felt, and have noted the devotion to your eou'btry which has crushed out or wip iiltnteJ every other feeling save a deep solicitude for the welfare of our brethren ml fiiemls. who ut the first call have rmhed forward to stay the mad attempts of those who would subvert the govern ment, destroy the constitution and the liirt and render those traditions which have so often fillod our hearts with pleas urable emotions a reproach. To day is no da V for hilarity, for mirth, lor frivo loin amusements. The circumstances sur roiimling us fnibid it. Jlut a few mot ihs miico the song of the reaper was heard and our granaries were filled to overflowing. Our marts were crowded on every side the clatter of wheels, the whirr of machinery, the wins, tie of the engine, tho sound of the anvil ml the ring of the axe, made the air uiu lical with evidences of well directed in dustry. Money was nbundant, peace was in all our borders and mens' hearts w ere buoyant at the bright prospects for the futnrp. Sudden'.v fear seized on us like utiong man. business was parulizod, the implements ofjieace were ciua aside end Urn stalwart arm of labor was extended to receive charity, Hnd there wni mounting In hot UnsU; tho stoeib Tht muttering qwidron. nmt the cluttonni? cur Vnl pouring forward with impetuous tpced And fwiflly forming hi the rnnki of wr j Antl the deep thunder, peal on pent afar Aud nenr, the bent, of the sliinuing drum Honied un tlie soldi jr." wi,. n!i? Had Albion forgotten the lessons of yore and sought to regain the ..." .-.I ........ I..... in 7l, lit' tlm colonies wrested Irom her in '(0, by tno wowes of our fathers? 'o: but the eeil which nhe had sown in our midst hud grown, producing Iruit criminations, re criminations, distrust, hatred and their consequence, civil war. An issue f r tran scending in importance any of the ephem eral issues of the day, because it involved the integrity of tho Union, hud been tweed upon the American peoplo. Our government Lad show n itself strong for tkfeuce in its struggles with Great llritian; she had proven herself competent to un--lertnke a foreign or aggressive war upon the blood-stained fields of Mexico, and trusting that our people would heed the parting advice of Washington, to regard the union of thoso stales as the pallidum! of their safely, wo had hoped that she would never bo celled upon to show her self proof against internal dissensions- The doctrine, new and startling, that a Slate has a r'ght of its own motion, to se cede from this Union, has been broached more the action of certain States has given the doctrine a tangible form. If it It right, or it It can bo inuintnincd bv force of arms, then our Union is dissolved, irrevocably our prestige gone nnd our traditions and our glories, source-" of re gret rather than of honest heart felt pride. Leaving the bea'en path, to gluiico' at tbis nil absorbing topic, will, I trust, nuet with your approbation. IfaStatehtw the riyk to secede., then the government can not piopeilv prevent any Stato exerci.ing that right, but if no such right exists, then secesfion is but another name for revolu tion, devolution may be peaceable or vi olent, bloodless or sanguinary. Those who resort to revolution, do o with tho un demanding that should tho goreriuuont not locitly acquiesce in their proposed clianuo of snvernmont. they must smlain the position thev have assumed by force . . .. -. . i . .... .. warms, ana in the event or imiuro, Buuor the penalties of treason. The ri'jht nfrcto '''ion exists in evory community. Its ex ercise m.iy bo justified whenever a gov ernnient becomes subversive ot lire onu for which it was establ ished -the preser' 1 tion of the richts of man but Ii'ditand 1 transient causes are no justification. To 4eny this position is to assert that our forefathers were wrong in declaring these suited colonies are, arid of right ought to I free nnd independent States; to charge them nth needless nnd criminal effusion f blood, and to admit that we are not en titled to the liberties which we now enjoy. Prior to the revolutionory war, the col onies, though distinct political divisions, deriving rights through different charters, ere integral parts of the British domic- n, mm to all intents and purpose, one KIHm,. ft'i .! ..I.. It..!. .!m eommnniiu i'k:. .n,im,,iv thair aim. ..H....J, iHCII VUllvigui.j, I narity of laniruaae, customs and laws; weir intercourse and trade drew them to- several freo. independent ana soverei0u Pher. They weie separated only by im States, to create one free, independent Jgicary lines, which served to mark the and sovereign Power.. The Artic.es ol hmiUoflho respective colonial jurisdic-, Confederation were merely a league ot tlni Their wrongs, nnd their acknowl- firm frieadship-thc Constitution, the ba djied inability to redress them singly, : ais af a new government. Ly the formor, only strengthened tho hit crest which each ' certain limitedowcrs were conferred on ?lony felt in Urn others, and brought ' Congress under the latter, tha legislative, bout their political nnion, which was fed-1 judicial, and executive poweri, attributes owed by the recognition of their indo. ! of lovoreignty, were lodged In the toree Pendence by the mother country. The co-ordinate branches of the new govern, eolonies could have formed a league ofTon ment. The one professed to be an agree ' and defensive; they could have lodg- ment between the dVegates of the rospoo M thoir respective sovereignties in anowltive States the other to emanate troro, Wflmment, or each could have refused ' and be ordained and established by, the 0 enter inirt .u:..,,. Th nnrnneu. ' neorde of the United States. 1 he Articles ':.. t , i i . iui.ws ui mo noverui colonies, nisiung to unite tho wealth, strength and councils of the whole, so that they might bill defiance to external violence and internal dissen sions, and nectira niiblin nrttdit. both at home and abroad, ngreod to certain arti cles of Confederation and perpetual Union. In tho circular lettor which they trans mitted to their constituents, along with the articles, urging their adoption, they said ' Let them bo carefully reviewed under tho sense of tho difficulty of com bining in one general system, the various sentiments nnd interests of a continent divided into so many sovereign and inde pendent communities; under a convic tion of the absolute necessity of uniting all our councils, and all our strength to maintain and defend our common liber ties; let them bo examined with the lib erality becoming brethren and follow cit izens surrounded by tho same imminet dangers, contending for the same illustri ous prize, and deeply interested in beit:g forever bound and connected together by ties the most intimate and indissoluble." The articles of Confederation being a firm lcuime of friendship with each other for their conm'on detence, tho security of their liberties and their mutual and gen eral welfare, binding themselves t) assist each other agniust all force ottered to, or attack made upon them or any of them on account of religion, sovereignty, trade, or any pretence whatever, were adopted by the respective states hach state ex pressly reserved its sovereignty, freedom and independence, and every power, ju ris'liction and right which was not by I lie Confederation expressly delegated to the tinted States in Congress assembled. Tho rover nment, if so it can bo called, was merely a Cong:osss of '.ho State. The powers of the Congress were limited, but the compact which conferred those poW' ers, contained tno provision mat me ar " i-,wu.,, nuiaj jn.- tides of Cjtilederition shall inviolably bo presume that there is no such right, observed by every State, and tho Union The doctrine that a State has a right to shall bo perpetual ; nor sir ,11 any altera, secede is donved from the belief that tho lion nt any time horeafter be made in m.v , Elates rcspcctivly have not relinquished of them, unless such alteration bo agreed ! tlndr sovereignty, but have only entered to in the Congress ofthe United States, into nn offensive ond defensive alhunce. and be afterwards confirmed by the legi-.- 1 n other words, that the general govern lature of everv State. ment, is no government, and it like a gar- . ' . -f. I ment used for protection, may be put on 1 ho insufliciency of the powers confer-. ... .. ...... . . 1 (,,,oa. . li... ,,o,...silt; for nrov dinu for the public debt created by tno , ,. , ... . , ,i;ik...,i . ' . r,i ..! .,:) i,io e. growing out of the regulation , o trade, , Tet ?U1 ..Ci! "1" rjl ar, h..u O.UU-..U.U.B. . p.. lesu at i lie instance oi uie uenerai .uuim of Virginia to consuler the best meani of remedying the defects of tho Knloial mum iiij,,ii.ovi ...w v.. ..v, u. .- u ycrnmoiii. ngrass 1'romi.uj lion of delegates, for tho sole ami express ot wlmt- ...... Cl . purpose of revising the articles of Con fed You may object that the Mute Consid eration, met on the 2nd Monday of May tions would forbid such a change, and I I7f7. The manner in which that con- answer, these Constitutions provide for vention, lomposed of tho most eminent intendments, but should they not, rovo und patriotic men of the day, performed lutions destroy Constitutions. Wlmtthen its work is shown by the Constitution of becomes of that prt of our bond of union the United States, which they, nfter cure whereby the United Stales guarantees to ful and mature deliberation, framed and every State in the Union a republican presented to Congress. Tho views ofthe form of government? lhourh every cit delegates may be gleaned from the discus- izen of such a State, save one, should de sions during their protracted session, nnd sire such a change, that one. alone, could are embodied in the letter addressed by absolve u from this Constitutional obliga te convention, through their President, tion. You are aware Hint ie Constitu (ieorgo Washington, to tho President of tion provides for reciprocity 0f citizenship, Congress. I quote its language. "The and puarnnteet to you and nie and every friends of our country have long seen and citizen wherever we may cast our lot in desired, thut tho power of making wor, this broad land, the privi oges and immu pcuce, and treaties ; that of levying mon- nitics of the several States, If you admit ey and reguhting comment, ami the cor- State sovereignty you practically ignore respondent executive and judicial nuihor- this right and acknowledge secession, itiex, should be fully and effectually vest proper. , e l in (he general government of tho( .ii,e r;ht of secession is not counto Union; but the impropriety of delegating ntneed by the Constitution either by ex such extensive trusts to one b:ly of men, preH iRnp,lnf,e or by implication, but , is is evident, hi nee re-mlts the iuvvKity of a nepativei i,y the terms of that Constitu dijlcrci t organization. It is obviously tjon Secession i revolution. Those impr-icticabli! in tho federal government states who have passed acts declaring their ol these States to secure all rights of hide- nncpiarice to the general government ab prndent sovereignty to each, and yet pro- ROed. have placed themselves in a hos vido for (he interest and safety of ull. In- t;t0 Rtlitude, and by throwing down tho dividuals entering into society must give p,,,,,,)!,,. ,ve ownmeo the responsibility up a share of liberty to pit-verve the rest. of lnnuglirating civil war. I shall not ol- The magnitude of the sacrifice must do- irnpt to Jic'isg the rjucstion whether tins pend, as well on situation and eircum- ' gece,jC(i Stales have endured tvrones thro' stance, as on the objects to be obtained. ' ftcf,on 0f the Federal or Slate Govern It is wt oil times difficult to draw with melltgt for our courts, where wrongs are precision tho line between those rights j ropd, are open to all, and tho high which must bo surrendered, and thoso est j,jieial tribunals in the land have which may be reserved ; and on the pres-1 unequivocally recognized their broad ent occasion, this difficulty was increased est rnim 0f tipnti uut nssumethe position by a uitierenco among tne several omwa as 10 incir situation, exieni. nauns aim particular interests. In all our delibera tions on this subject, we kept steadily in our viow, that which appears to us tho ureatcst interest of every true American, i . . , . r f- ... i- n. llie COhSOiiaauon nj our i in nuiui 10 in volved our prosperity, felicity, safety, and perhaps our national existence. 1 ins im poriani consideration sisnousij- inu .aw- ly impressed on our minds, led each state in the convention to be less riidd on oints of inferior magnitude, than might lave been otherwise expected; ond thus the constitution, which we now present, is tho result of a spirit of nmity and of that mutual doferencj and concession which thepeculirrity of our political situ ation rendered indispensable." No ono can contrast tho articles of Con federation with the original Constitution of the United Stales without arriving at tha eitneliision that the adoption of the Constitution wits for the express purpose . - . . . . r. C of consolidating the Union ; thatis.outoi of Confederation were intended to creute a perpetual Union- the Constitution to form a more porfeel Union. In the first compact, each Stale expressly reserved its sovereignty, freedom and independence. I n the second, the sovereign ty of the differ ent Slates was merged in that of the gen eral Government. No right hm reserved but by implication until by an amendment to the Constitution it was afterwards do clarcd that fie piwers not delegated to tho United States by tho Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively or to the peoplo. If such a contrast should leave a doubt on the mind of any one that the general, government operates directly on persons and things in the respective States, and in such States, the Constitution and laws in pursuance thereof constitute the Su preme lair of the laud, which cannot bo al tered or annulled at the will of tho States individually, I would re Tor him to the his tory ofthe times immediately precedingtho adoption of the Constitution, and to the speeches and writings of Washington, Hamilton. Madison, Monroe, Jefferson and other eminent men who assisted in the framing q securing the adoption ol that instrument, nnd who expounded it or commented thereon. At the time nul lification, eldest born but least mischiev ous of the heresies of South Carolina, was disturbing the peace, James Madison wrote " 1 know not whence the idea could pneeed thrt I concurred in the doctrine that ulthouirli a Stale could not nullify a law of tho Union, it had a right to secedo from the Union. Both spring from the samo poisonous root." Time would not permit, nor hive I the inclina tion to quote, and more of tho scores of passages equally as pointed us this which abound in the writings of the fathers of the republic. Until some proolof the ex- v" 'vl" " - . cument. and seewhere it leads us. Admit me respective-nates to ue sovereign, nnu I . c . . . . , - I ticn (ft)r guc,i., Ul0 meaning ofthe term, men ttor sue us uie meaning oi me term, i A , f unc)ntrbol,ublo j)0WCr - k.iownosuprrior - cannot U ealled to i.,, i,:,i.. . Qf t nnd , MyJ , liou ,uch M j .,ieasefi be it tt U' I ,mit ul h ni rmml Ml, nlonarciiymiiitary dictatorship, or I care ,)int jn R povornment like ours, where the right of expatriation is rccognizod ; whero the peoplo can, nt tixed and snort periods, change those who lnve the direction of affairs ; where they rule, and their will, controlled only by the Constitution, is the law j whefft the Constitution provides a w ay by whfah it can be altered or amend ed, and where the different branches of government act as checks on each other, and keep each within the limits prescrib ed by the fundamental law, thero can be no good, substantial, solid reason given for revolution until the powers that be, usurp authority, disregard the laws, over ride the barriers of tho Constitution, nnd render the Government destructive ofthe ends for which it was instituted, which are declared to be to establish Justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the com mon defence, promote the general wel fare, Bnd secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity. The government has a right, aye I it is its duty to protect Itself and to use all its legitimate powers in preventing its anni hilation. It is the duty of very citizen, not merely by passive obedience to the laws, but by active eo-operation, if neces sary, to aid the Government in 10 lauda blo an undertaking. The man who ac tively enpapes in subverting the Constitu tional authorities may plead as an excuse for his conduct the belief that sufficient cause existed, but be ts no more guilty than he who throws obstacles in tlie way of the Government and attempts to thwart its legitimate designs. In our present distracted fnd unhappy. ataUl of affairs, there can be no neutral ground. When the batteries of Charleston opened upon Fort Sumter a cry went throughout the land like tho v oice of Joshua to tribes at S" hochem "Chcoie upon this day whom ye will servo." We luivo answerod in tones which cannot be misunderstood, thaj) our best emotions cluster round our country, her flag, her traditions and her glory : that our government is founded on the affections of the people, and must and shall bo prcseived. We have sent forth an army prompted neither by a feeling of revenge, rivalry or ambition, but a stern sense of duty: who would rather embrace, than sumand and con quor ; protect, than destroy ; forgive, than punish ; but who have sworn upon the altar of their country, if need bo, without slint, (o tho last drop their blood shall be poured out in defenco of tho Union, its Constitution and its laws. Tho persecution encountered for opin ion sake ; the sundering of domestic ties and the hardships endured in reclaiming the wilds of America, tho wrongs sulfered, and the blood and treasure poured out during the Revolutionary struggle, sum med up may approximate to the cost of this Union ; but who can estimate its val ue T To the muter ial progress wo have made during the lust Ho years ; freedom of speech ; freedom of the press ; religious tolerf tion ; the happiness and prosperity we have enjoyed, add the hope and ardor ve hr.vo inspired in he breasts of the down trodden ot other nations, tho ame liorations wrested from or granted by oth er govern men ts prompted by our cxampie aud in future '.iges, when nil governments shall recognize that man rscapablo of. and scllogovernment is his r ght, when gov ernments shull derive their just powers from the consent of the governed, add the innumerable blessings which shall have flown from republican government, and you will know its value. It is worth pre serving ; fighting for ; dying for nnilst thero is vet hope for the ltepublic, let the memories of tho past increaso our love for the government frumod by our fathers; let us this day renew our oath of feality, nnd swear, God williir.g, that the blood bought legacy shall bo transmitted from sire to son, and with one heart and ono mind, let our priiyei ascend to Him, who ruletii the destiny of nations, that tho vi olence of passion may be stayed, peace and fraternal love be restored, mid our coun try remain an rusylum for tho oppressed, its government a beacon light to the world. Celebration of Centre and Pleasant Grove Sunday Schools. The Schools met on the old Camp Ground on the farm of Capt. A. Addle man at 10 o'clock A. M., when A. Cu'd well. Kso.. was chosen President, ami J. Hoover, Abram lUiley, Orris Hoyt, Wm. Cnrr, Jacob S. Cole, John C. Wright, Juo. Welch, Wm. McCullnugh, Sr. and Jos. Itniley, were elected Vice Fresiden's ; and W. J. Hemphill, Wm. Leek and tieorgo Uoal were elected Secretaries. W'hen the exercises were opened with singing and prayer by the President after which tho Martial iiund played several national airs, which were calculated to arouse th: pat riotism sf nil present. At I o'clock, upwards of three hundred ,it. .Imrn in hi Hiifniituoin u, dinner as mnM well bo uotten up. which the ladies of Centre and Pleasant Grove aro fully competent to do. The cloth being remov- ' ed the Ieclaratioii of Independence was! read bv Wni. J. Hemphill, after which J. B. Mcl'.nally, Ksq , delivered a very ablO;''ho patriot nn I statesman, revered . I cheered and enlivened by musio from (he Band at the conclusion of which Wm. McCul lough, Sr., and Wm. Cat r, entertained tho audience with bIioi t and patriotic speech es. After which the following lingular and Volunt ier toats were read. Alter which the Company dispersed, all well pleased with the part each had taken, and with the proceedings of tho day gonerally. Eegular Toasts. 1. The ln, ve cehbmte. The associa tions of this day rekindle tho tires of lib erty to the end of time. 2. The Union. Cherished by eveiy true patriot. Paralyzed bo every traitor's arm that is raised agains it. 3 TU Sttii Spar:h d Rnoier.Out glorious flag may it speod'ily wavoo'er the soil trod by traitors and over their grave. 4. Our Arm; and. JVV.tf. Glorious in their past history. May they still success fully protect our flag against foci without, and rebels within. 5. The President 0 the United States. let him sny like Andrew Jackson : "The U nion must and shall be preserved." (5. Lieut, (ten. 117 Jidt Swtt. Tho great est military leader in the world, uud. as patriotic as he is great. His name end his deeds will fill the proudest page of our present history. 7. Pennsylvania. Steady nnd loyal. The Keystone of tho arch. She will stand immovable as a rock in defenco of the Country, and tho Union of the States. 8. George- WatMngtor . The father of his Country, and friend of the Union. May the flag of (hat Union ever wavo o'er the soil where his ashes repose. 9. Seeceaion. A word that fehould cvor be despised by all true and loyal citizens of America. 10. American Mother. Teachers whose lessons are nior forgotten. May they ever Uach theit children to love God and their country. 11. Sunday School. The nurseries of virtue in tha rising .generation, the safe guardians of libert y and indepondenee. May all future generations enjoy their Hustings. 12. 3W America. "Let thy noble motto We Gob 1 Thy Counthit s LrnEitrr ! Planted on Koligion's rock, Thou shall stand in evory shock." 13. The Lailiet. Their presence has lent new charms to the enjoyment of this occasion. May we all live to meet again, "With woman's cheerful fall before us, And freedom's banner streaming o'er us." Volunteer Toasts. Jacob Hoover. General Tu-iyt. The arch' traitor who betrayed the confidence reposed in him by tho Chief Kxeclive of tho best and most liberal Government the sun ever shown upon, by basely betraying into the hands ot the rebels the loyal soldiers un der his command and by robbing the gov ernment of money, linns, munitions of war. May he speedily meet tho doom which awaits him. Win. .T. Hemphill, lhm. Andrew Juha- ton, e JaiiuAsfi: 1 he able and tearless champion of tho Constitution and the Union, who has never evinced either weakness of the knees, nor rottcness of the heart, cither when assailed by South ern rebels with arms in their hands, or in the Senate chamber by Northern dough faces, his services will bo rewarded by an elevation to the highest office in the gift ofthe American pecple. G. li. Hoover. Our Xitional and State Cotitiit'xns.TUcy have both been nlllicted for along timo by a weakness, somewhat allied to the splno complaint, may they speedily recover. Edward Goodfellow. The .Sunday school has beer, the means of reclaiming many a youth from tho forwardness of his ways, and pointing him the way to God. May much moro interest be manifested i'l the good causo and may it provo the salva tion of the souls of thousands of our youth. James K. Hancock. The Clearfield lie publican. The hired orcati ofthe late Ad ministration, deserves the contempt of every patriotic and loyal citizen, for the (reasonable sentences which it weekly publishes, calculated to give aid and com fort to the rebels in arms against the Government. Wm. T. Hook. Our Citizen Sihlieri. Who so promptly responded to the call of the Chief Executive to repol by force of arms, (he intuit offered our Hag will ever bo held in grately cmbrance by a loyal people. li. F. Cnrr. Mpy the day come when all men will live on the production of their own labor. Jno, S. IJoyt. Let us learn to respoct all good men whother living or dead though it pain many to speak the truth concerning them. A member. The Pleasant Grove Sunday School, may it long remain an established fact nnd never cease to eclcbrato the fourth of July. A. G. Hoyt. Tho Federal Union and the Constitution which recognize the sov ereign rights of the peoplo of each State to form their cwn government and InstU lutions, may this timely Republican prin ciple of our fathers be understood and ad hered to in nil time to come and may all trance by the American people, and may ' . . . generations yet unborn revere it with the samo pulr iotic demonstrations that wo have boon (aught to do. Wm. H. Hemphill. Stephen A Dovyhs. - . , , ... , , . . , , nnd be oved tv all who knew him. His: untimely lU.-atn 11.1s cost a gloom inrougii- . . . Ill 1 v.l IU III III, uiiiu iw '"Hie Wll.l llliijr 1. 1 1 . -' " .. . - ....-.., - - - traitors, usurpers, interlopers and med- ers ofthe Sunday Schools gave to their diets be smoked out and choked up. charges quite a "Pic Kit." at Blaik's run. 1. Goodfellow. Thedu,, we ceUrate.-TUo buinC, oxtrcinoly fine, quito-a day American Independence was declared. , crowd was gathered, pcrtaking rcely of rav it ever a held in LM atefi.l remom. " refreshments furnished by their pa- out our land, scarcely paralcilud uy the c,i ; tho balance only boing original with death of ony of our public men. I he loss j,,,,,. ne delivered a philippic to thorn, of his eminent service to his country, at jtcndcd,howcver, for tho adults present, this trying lime will be severely felt by n,(,kmg i,lloker than h II, Southern sla tho American people. Teaco to his ashes. ,elyal)j ,southern secession both being M. S. I.awheud. The ii repressible con- subjects illy adapted for tho mindi of eii flint between liborty and despotism; tho ' liter women or children, 011 an occasioij struggle will be long ami severo, but tha 1 mch ns this. harder the conflict tho 111 oro glorious the j Another instance was a candidate for triumph. bodlam, twisting and siptirming about liko A. G. Hoyt. Tho Agr of Reason, which a skinned eel trying to get people to look broke tho chain of Uclosiiwllcal oppression ' at caricatures o7'Jcliivis and emptying and proclaimed Ircedoin of conscience to a out hi knowledgo-box to unwilling list Miotii-A world. I lepers, on tho merits of tho great Ijc'cl-, pm tn,-r Our bi-nl ln-rt in ilmni-mv n, ,. t...i with lauruls, and ever after bo permitted to live in peaoo ben cath their own vino and fig lice, M. J. Carr. Tho Slr.r Spangled Banner, may it wove in Iriiimr.h ovoi every city of the South, ond bo acknowledged now ns . ... . ever the Hag of our country A Republican. Our Union May it bo 'all, by R moro flourish ofthe pen. I may preserved, ond the rebels and traitors ami ' posdbly givo you a history of its opera ihilated. I lions in my next. That "fist Liftcnaid'' is Philo. The ytiunq Ladies. May their a broth of 11 boy, only needs . little polish shadows never grow loss, and may their j to make him as bright as a rusty apooij, patriotism; bo rewarded by the embraces of I Yours A c. their lovers, when lliev leturn fiom the ' Becccai :a, July Cth, 'CI. FIDDLE. war. B. F. Carr. May ovcrj independent home in this man have in world, a".d n happy home in tlie iidxt. !. F. Cnrr. May tho seekers of find it, and tho lovers of virtue truth never grow less. Jelf. Dtvis, nnd his Northern cohorts alike, traitors and rebels to their country, may theyrecx-ivo their just deserts at tljo hands of the law abiding and Union lov ing American citizens. By James Morris. Wni. McCullough, Sr. Our Banner the fetors and Stripes-may it float in the at mosphere of freedom whon every traitor's head is laid in the dust. Wm. McCullough, Sr. Th bailor. lie that sympathises with the enemy of his country, may he have a short life a happy death, and may we hve 00 more like him. Wm. MuCullough, S, irL .r. H. ,nVvL.lpnit vOJ tor General', and Secretary of War under Jas. Buchanan's Administration. May be live to realize the aspirations of his heart, and way hia children and grand children repeso under the Banner of a glorious Union. Hurry ilemplull. The J,a(ttes. lho oonsoliir of men's' troubles ever smiling on occasions like the present. Piewitch" ing alike with . their smiles and their good things, long may they live., and many nn independence day may they mukchapr py wni; (heir presence nnd good cheer. Wm. Mincer. May Southern tmati cism fall a victim to Northern Democracy, For the Clearfield KcpulllcnnJ Messrs Kiutohs Tho great Simon appears to be rather n leaky vessel. Although he is in Abraham's bussow, ho however, lets the cut out of the bag, and gives the peo, plo an inkling of tho projects of the Ad-, ministration, in this crusade against tho South. "Observe" Simon says, "that when a Scotchman, or nn Irishman, or a German comes to the United States, ho nicics his own nationality into tho country that adopts him as a son. And so, when Ibis revolt 13 suppressed, and this war is ended, our beneficent government will no longer bo perplexed by doubttul questions; thein will bo no more talk of Virginians, Mary landers, Pennsylvanians, or Mississippi mis. No, gentlemen, thank God! wo shall then bo ull Americans," Here, Messrs Editors, is a beautiful specimen of logic and patriotism us clear as mud, too lor Simon generally makes things clear. State lines, ami State gov ernments to be abolished, and tho wholo to be merged into one central govern ment, of which, "I, Abraham Lmcitm," am to le Emperor, nnd Simon, chief bot tle holder! Tim above quotation from the speech of Simon Cumeron, to the Scotch regiment, either means the utter annihilation of the great and glorious structure, erected by our forefathers, or it means nothing aud if wo givo his words their plain english signification which of the two Simon, or Jell". Davis is tho greater traitor? The one an open foe; the other sapping the very vitals of tho nation, by lavish expenditure, that his friends mry be enriched, and by tho de struction of that basis of the government, in destroying State governments, No wonder, gentlemen, "Uld Abe," in his pilgrimage to Washington, gave utterance to the original idea, that States were noth ing more than counties, and to beobliter ated by the mere wag of his 'feeble arm," It was merely thrown out us a feeler, to see how people would take it, before he attempted his stroke of State, for the de struction of the most glorious Kepubliu ever established under the canopy of Heaven ; or make the nigger the equal of the white man, and yet, forsooth, any man possessing moral courage enough to oppose these schemes of demagogues, is to be branded as a "traitor." But let the above pass for the present., my friends in Beccaria tp deserve a little attention. "A cliUTi ninung tho in Inckin notes And In i til lia'l prunt 'oiu, On lltA imtnl lintf nf l.lin nnft.m i.liA fehn.li. ,-ontsi nml it-imniu It. tvnt tnilnnil n Imtint 'scene, to seo them thus enjoy themselves. No care to mar thoir sports, they were . blithe as a marriage bell. No north.soutU 'oast, nor west, entered their joyful hearts. ! Thus the day was joyfully passing away, UIILU a DUI'l'lllllllUIVVI llll.Ullll.1 , vi imvui 1 .. ji n. if., 1 n.:. i. IIWJIIIU BUT. Ull bllU lllIIV UUWA lll,UU. MU Uoes gny ol10r ,,, brains lnm,ructur, ''ol, What a pity, men "bom nalcily smart," shoul Id have lost their birth- right. Tliii t'nlliiiv'ii i.linnmt Tor n lil.ir.il in the Temple of Fa mo is about enual to Ibat of . a stump-tailed cow ii; fly timo! Why I don't some of his friends tak caro of him? By tho way, I understand that the i "Homo Guard" of Glen llopo has disbuiir . dod, some wag having knocked it into tho middle of next yo;ir, ". L-J'tcnant" and r"l, Although the number of miners has increased Iron) .'i.l.OOfl, in lMj.'i, to (JII0, at the close of tho past venr, the yield of gold in tho Australian fields was StM),0tW,()M, iulj:;, but only !W,W),00u in 1800. PhiyA Col. Henderson is the agent of tha Southort) rebuls in London for tho purclniso of arms. His bankers, Messrs. Poabody fc Morgan, it is said, have aU ready paid out largo sums of money to manufacturers of arms. fa?"Col. Williamson, of iLe Sickles Rri. gftde has sworn that "the Tribnno rnnt not and should not Ue circulated among the soldiers at Camp Scott," teif There are in tho city of Brooklyn. V. between three and four thousand places where spirituous Jiuors are sold BF Twenty thousand gallons of water are sent from Baltimore weekly, to FortT 1 's Monroe for Uo U38 pf th gnnison. I nr.Iohn Brown, Jr., is said to bo orga, ' niing cotten-growing colonics r.monjj thrf colored people of Canada.