: A -J i 4V' A BY 0. B. UOODLANDKR & CO PRINCIPLES, not TIEN. TERNS - 1 !f per Aiimtw, if;. ,-'.! ir :.!vrice. M:v.r,i;ii:s voi,. i.-m). VOL. XXXI. NO. I. ruvMiriKU), pa. vi:i)j;sr:Y, aikjujst ru imo. v ifuumifan. Tonus of nrM-nj'i i m. f pni'l In ivkuiire, er w it liin tlin. e in nilli If (niiii liny tiiiM withiti tin' vi'nr, - -ll' pai l after tlio uxinuiim of tlio year, Terms of Ailvi'i-tislnj;-. Advertisements nro itisertcil in the lo-pnnli kt the fullowinir rates : 1 Insertion. 2 la. t ne (quire, (1 1 lire-,) f Ml $ 7j Two .imr,', (tlHIinra,) 1 00 I Ml .Three siiiari, (12 linen,) 1 Ml 2 00 ;i iii'intlis. im'f lOna P.pinro, : : : 2 Ml $4 0(1 JTwosiiuare?,: : : : : 4 00 rt III) '? Tareo .iiaro, : : : : 5 00 8 00 3 Four s.iuare.o, : : : : 0(1 10 00 hlalfaeolumii,' 00 12 00 Ono milium. : : : : 1 1 00 20 00 3 do. f I 00 2 nil 2 Ml 12 luo $7 00 10 00 12 0(1 1 I 00 1 00 S." 00 I Over threo weeks and less than three months 2.r) cents per smiuro for ouch insert inn. IJuincs9 notices not veoe Jinj; Slines nro in forted for $2 a year. Advertisement irl marked will) thf ntunlier (if insertions desired, vriU lie eniitiinied until turbid, and charged according to these terms. . li. II. (iOMULAXDKIl ,f- CO. tltd cjJoclnr. 'lit' ltd nic to the Itork than I." that is Higher uv Mrs v. v. i.nw i:. I kco it ever there nlmve my head, Oh! lead mo up that I may fit and rest: Then I shall Know where nil tlio pathways lead. And find nt len;;th the way, And how I went aftiny. The thicket lures mo with its mellow gloom, I fathom dreamily its still retreat, Nor seo the rising vapors round mo loom ; Hut thero no fog and d:uup, hull o'er my breathing cramp. I reach the slopes o'er-touclied with spots of sun: They lighten up my heart to pcuciful cheer, Yet when the noon is hot I am undone ; l!ut ill that cleft "lis cool, And calm, and beautiful. Impatient ns tlio longing butterfly, I smell the fnr-ofT flowers at golden morn : How shall I find the meadows where thoy lio ? Ah ! there they'll come to sight These gardena of delight, Two roads I reach at lust. They hold me still ; Vet ono of them my feet must surely take, I'll go not with a blind and partial will ; t'pon that rock of prayer I'll chouse, and then I'll dare. O 3ock of Ages ! strong and sweet reposo For nil the pilgrims of mortality. Bewildered at the morn or evening close, Tako theiiinto thy breast. And show tlio land of rest, Jtlisccll uncoils. letter from Jamc3 Macro ami3, Eq in reply to Mr. Haldeman. P.EU.F.FONTE, V 21, l-'Vifl. H. J. H.u.tiE.MAX, Ksq., "National Com roa Prxv? vi.vam v :" Sir: I received your circular postmarked Nth inst., un dressed "to the National Democracy of 1'onnsylvanin," issued by you as tlio soli tary member of tiio so stylo 1 National Committee for Pennsylvania, in favor of Douglas and Johnson, reinjecting all "Na tional Democrats of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to moot in Iarrisb-..irg on the L'lith of this month, in ilidcga'0 nnd mass convention," il'e., to nominate a straight out electoral ticket pledged to the support of Douglas and Johnson, if 1 understand you: you are tirota-tingftaainst the action of thfc State Lxooutivo (,'om niittco, which met at Philadelphia on tin; 2dinst., who hive recommended that the Democracy of I'ennsj lvan:a should unite upon fair, just and equitable principles against the common foe of the Democrat ic party, ly supporting the electoral tick ct nominated by the Democratic State Convention which met nt He; which j ou iv i-re a lremher have plenary power, invested lv the roso- lution of theConvention ever which Mr. ioo iresiiieu, oi uiu irienos oi .nr. joug- l is, i iui mil ; ami certainly it was a, com- 54 c iili nent to I'ennsylvania lo tind one this measm e, and went for union, harmo Doii'dasite without imile, while you could ' nv and eoncession ofthe I !,, o,-rn ,,,(,. '""e '" " (-' , ., ....v. , I wear tho blushing honors of "the poieer," and sing tiie old Siotcl: one man h song of, i "HliaUmlbo Km but Charlie." Put that Mr. Douglas wns the Presiden'iul of "united we .-land, divided wo fail," is nominee of the National Democratic Con- as applicable now as whr n it was first in vention I dory ; and when you refer to tcr.d. 1 regret I cannot give you credit the proceedings ol tho Convention lit for vour in osent nosition. as vonr r-lrcul.-n- Charleston, beforo its adjournment to Hal- is d.ited the Pith of July. Hit the edi ! tirnore, you should havo noticed the most! tor of the Philadelphia 7V,m (whom, as important rcmM-m passed by tho Convcn-j editor of tho Patriot ami Ukiox, you .lo tion with regard to who should be d ;el.i-! nouneed for his selfish and vindictive op i red the Presidential nominee, and which j position to President Huchamm; sates, in was in full force atlii adjourned Conven- un editorial of June 2o, lSOO, that "while, tion which mot nt tho city of Baltimoro. however, we shall support 1 ha election of n the 1st day of May, 1.SC0, and thcSth Stephen A. Douglas, the Press w!l in no day sessi,,,, nt (he Convention at Charles - n; ir n,;in "10 luWislieJ Proceedings, that Mr. Howard, . of Tennessee, ofl'ered two reioliition, ; the second resolution de- daring it the duty of the President of the Convention, on a full vote for President I "'"j '.' y me delegates, ',. a-ivC two-thirtls ot the voivr t.f (he c e-ffra? cl I It If.. L ."..1 t t ' t ,,,t ia, ei,ut v,i,u igan, raised a po.n,oruer...ecu.rmKu.aiuio rule was dates of J. V. Porney, who is now re Hat two-thirds of tho votes given eeiving the wages of h'is political prosti Ijliould bo necessary to nominate." Mr. tut;ull with the Hlaek Republican di.-un-loward replied and said case in point ioni.-t8 J Congress assembled; and, bo liHd arisen in 1844, when the New ?x, foro you ,,e ,laf -SU(H, hig un delegation ere excluded from (he ton- rate electoral tickets should bo nomina vention The decision then was that it fd in every State, and then, like your roquirod two-thirds of the clo!toral vote self, protects n,ouf i,.i i j 0,f 1 h previous queton was or-, , vote by States called, and resulted in fti- r.ake of the editor orthe Press-not a ' 'Tirn J'Wrd'i resolution by a vote lender, but his political automaton. This 4, y2ej 1 IP- and 1 find the vote no-patty Press declares hostility to any 01 the delegates of Pennsylvania, on this cmi'lidato on the local tickets that are resolution to bo I7i yeas, .)J nays. Thus friendly to tho administration of rreni - Mr. Howard'ii resolution, in full Conven- dent Puch man, or iU leaders, oritsor Aion, declaring thnt no enndidate who did gans. Under this anathema, where would -nur crive two-thirds rf the xvtes of the whole '''"' 'i in i !, lor,: ,.., ,-, was m.ipt-l ' I'V it (Irciilcd n'ajinilv. II'UV you vnl"d mi this icMiliitiuii 1 Know not, Imt JcIl' ill); lioln yotir lilltecedrllt' i.s onu of tin' clitoti ol the .'. il' 1',,'mn, I should he lie e viol viileil in the nlliriMil ive. This . l't'solutiHii hcing in full force and elici t vvhci: I he Convention adjourned in meet in l'.altinii ic, and not repealed, it wan us binding nod us imperative on th ( 'onven lion at 1'iaitinioio a it win ai Cliarleslon. An I we lind, in the proceeding l'tln; Coiivciition, that niter live days of rrimi nation ami re-critnination, the ( 'onven tion divided il.to to seperate parts, the one nominating Messrs. Hondas and l itpiitrick, the other Messrs. Jlrecldn liilge and l.ane, and each calling them selves the D'.'moetalii National Conven tion. Now, sir, 1 ask you in all candor, i w hether any of these nominations were nnde in accordance w ith the provision of tho resolution referred to? Did either of them receive "two-thirds of tho electoral vote," or two-thirds of nil the vo'es in a I full Convention ? Yon must admit they ma not; tl.'orctoro neither .Mr. iiouulasor Mr. Ilreekin rido liavo been nominated according to the eustoai, usage or irecedent ofthe Democratic jmrty ol the 1 'nion. it was under these ciicumstancesj that the State Kxectitive Committee met at J'lula dclphia on the 2d i::st., and otl'ered the ol ive branch to the friends of the respective nominees in I'ennsyK'.'inia ,md every Democrat, it ho is honest in his profess ions, will sustain the Committee in their lii 1 1 iotic cii'orts to redeem our old Com monweilth from the blighting rule of black Kcpublicanissn, by uniting upon oneelcctor.d ticket, and that, the one put in nomination by the Heading Convention and the triumphant elec'ion of Henry D. Foster. You protest against the action of the State I'.xecutivo Committee as an 'ti.vii.i'pilonopi.irn-" while you are the State Committee by Appointment of a cer tain Southern gentleman, w ho calls him self Miles Taylor, and very generously places Pennsy Ivania tin lor your control I suppose their is no (.miMiiion ( Ks?e in ! whili you can politically sav : ' I am monarch of all I survey ; My right there is :.ono to dispute." ' Again, find by tlio proi'eedings of tho Tod Convention, that llcnjamin Fit.pat rick, of Alabama, was nominated by tho same Convention ns Vic President, en the same ticket with Mr. Douglas; and directly afterwards tho Convention ad- j Turned ,iV li: A couiaiitteo w as ap pointed to inform .1r. Douglas and .1r. Filzivitrick declino3 the iirollered. honor. Put it appears, ly the ju'el, d in that tho committee hud inv them a roving power greater than yours for when the nominee for Vice President declined, the committee caught Mr. John son and nominated 'dm as Vice President. There, is no a-sump'.ion of power in this '. Yet there U one thing true, that Mr. U. V. Johnson was not nominated by tho Convention that nominated Mr. Douglas, but by a coiiimitt( e appointed to inform Mr. Fi'zpntrick ofhia nomination : and after theConvention had'nd.journed :' die. That committee nominated a Vice Presi dent i.il candidate, and this you approve of and sustain as Democratic, and object to tho Slate Fxeeutivo Com mittee for acting within the sphere of their legitimate duty, and for the best iu-terc-t'of tho Democratic parly of the State. I regret to se this division in the Democratic party of tho Stale. When the party sustained "measure, not men," it, wa fleet Wo! I erati that deli- : nlwiys victorious ; and if you re ni'l look back, w hen t he partisans of :iivi .uu nberg divided t he Demo parly of the Stale, the result was Hit nor was elected, (lov. Kitner was hted that ho had beaten two Demo crats, but was astonished to lind that the "Iron (ir'vf' beat him single handed. And in a more recent Convention, held at Altnona. mother contest about men lin.rr.rindofjnotinoasii.es er principles- resulted in 'J hat you ; elective.' a minority of Henublican mem. ters of ('ongrcss fi vm this State, tieiti'' t'-.o Semite, and "iviri" a maioritv in the House of ltep-.esenta'ives of this State -. and, il I am not mvstakr en. voil ni,tM-i';fiI And this was in aceordanco with Domo- cr.alic in inciiiles. Fvervthir rr (,,p i,rin,'U ciple. nothiiiL' for men. The old truhm 1 respeetlc a part; neictpuprr." "To this ro-! 'mark we must make one exception : tho I press is fho uncoinpromising fve to the disunion, secession Administration party : ' the fo, of its candohdes, of its leulers. its' organs," ,vc. And nirnin. be is the lii-st.l through tho columns of his Pmx, lo pro claim thut there should bo no union of the Democratic party of this State, unless they bowe 1 down to the imperial man by the Demoeralie State Executive Com- you stand,, unless ho has givrn you abso- you i ennsv uipposo that Iviu ia are to tin bo Do-l.a- gooiiod by any such course? If you do, you are mistaken this lime. Hut you think (iilVci'etitly, and so do those who uic acting with yo.i in this scheme of disorganization. If you and your col e. (goes to the National Convent ion h:id i piir-uc'i t no same conciliatory course as hit h'cinlin:r, the same result would have taken pi. ice. Yon know that tho friends of Mr. Witte and Mr. Fry were nt dag get points. The otlieo went in search of tin; man, and bv acclamation Henrv D. ! Foster was nominated. This reconciled lull parties; and tho same miidd have been done either nt 'liarlcdon or I'.alli I more. Hut now we find that ilenry D. j Foster, the Democratic noini-.oo for tiov lernor, is to bo compelled to take side with one or the other of the two political Presidential parties or factions in this j Slate ; and the J'hiladelphi a I Vc.m, (hat ''i"-'ioV luijui," has sounded tin; bugle, land its editor informs us ho h.r.s written a letter to icn. Foster, and he must nn jswer it. Whether this letter contains ns 'much honesty and moral principles as his 'amiiun ,amrxnn l,-rtr, wo nro left in the I dark. Put if (jeii. Foster is half tho man ! !l believe him to be, ho will treat that let-! Icr, and all others cf like import, with si- cut contempt, and tlio true lieniocracy ! of tho State imil every true biend ot the j Cnion, will sustain him. No v, sir, I am I opposed to h iving two Democratic electo- nil tickets in the field at the same time ; and thoso w ho aid in so doing, disguise it as thev mav, intend to eive tho electoral llt'.ioll t D.: tiioeiarv of vote ol the State lo Lincoln anil llamlm, ! them, strong mnnothei and defeat, if they can, the election of trines of iiolvtheism an 1 1 1 1 . roster. l,ut so lar as( entre coutpy is concerned, I am sa:i.-licd that her uni ted Democracy will sustain the action of the State Committee, support the electo ral ticket put in nomination at Heading, and frown down any at tempt nt disunion of the Democratic; party by those (to use your own !ar.gt.ai.v) 'composed ol'schc met's, a-pirants and victims, w hich, as a whole, now forms an oru.nni.ntion that ap pals every true lover ofthe Cnion.'' Yours, Ac, ,1 AS. MACMANUS. Tho Massacre in Sicily. 77.,: (.' i;f Dampens it.i rcal Antiytilh, tiiC Lift Moissiire nf ClirusUaws there who tire the Pntse1; '! The news from Syria continues to be of me mosi appalling cinracter. the late advices report that from 7,(100 to S.o.v) , Christians have been shiui.mnd la villages laid waste with fire an I sword' The mas sacre at Damascus where five hundred , , . , , . .... . Christians, including the Dutch consul were massaerei nnd the American consul wounded gives renewed interest to tl.o history of that ancient city. Tho Philadel. plii:i lhUlctin. supplies some particul.us, which w e subjoin : Damascus was an important place at hast in early as tho time of Abraham, so that it is jiot less than four thousand j.cars old. lity m dogiats dispute about, the moaning of the name. Jt was tlio ancient capital of Syria, and was thus tho : (puniesseiico ol tiie (juicKivjUett nice it represented. J t is called .by so.mo the most ancient city in the world. This is, no doubt, eastern exaggeration, but the fact that everything said by the orieutid-i-ts about tin- famous capital is e.viL'gera ted, only shows liow Mrongly its real at tractioiiii had taken elb'ct upon their viv id imagination. A celebrated epi-lle ol an ancient writer calls it "tho great and sacred city of D.ima cus, surpassing every city both in the beauty of its temples and the inagndudo of its shrine, as well an the timeliness ol its sca-ons, the limptd ne.sof its fountains, Xhe volume iddts wa ters, and tho richness of its sail." Its people call it "a pearl surrounded by emerald.-,." "Of all tiio cities nf the Kast, it is perhaps the niol oriental." The descriptions of Buckingham aro ... i : i ... i i . . . , ,' , ... .1100 luusKicreu cuurciy rename. J'Ut iiiero nas neiitom nnyttnnir iHeii written i.i uumai. pen ,. lore ueauuiui uiiitl lili picture ol the plain of Damascus, lie lomparcs it to an -.nglish seat in the c,.ui,try, surrounded by an immense pa; k. I. 1 - 1 ....: r ., , ...j i.ii'.', iii'uiits tii inu laiuiM, aui linds that they have been for a year in 1 taly. Meanwhile the place has buou most delightfully unkept, Its rich cultivation is everywhere partially grown up; tho wce.-u me. n.m nipping uic.r Urancli ... , ,. -. - , os in their sparkling rivulets; the roses ? ii ii i , . '"'-ii Ismail was once in John the innumerable blossoms. Lveryw here is , K..list. and still earlier in Elijah, while seen rich verdure, luxuriant growth, with I of Hainsoonre dwelt in the body ol but such a touch ot wildnes, as to g.Ve ' .le?us. Yet while acknowledging that the f,...sl.m;i grace to tho lam scape.- j Joslls ollce cxistc, ,ll0y do not think Such.hosay.s.is Damascus in tho bloom tll,t ,vn, in anv Wilviviliei (I)C oi tno year. individual soul winch lived in him and Da,,i:i.sctiswascoiP1uered4.yD.iyid..vho1in 11);iIV c,(r, ,,, not ro,.cive (ivint, made it tributary. After being held by pmT(.r it tcat.ic, ,1,0 body of IU,o. L'i in i in i initi iroiN iiiki iini'ofoi not i, i - " ' ii.icn.Hius via.i, j n,i jn uses do net extend their Iran- nt the head 0r thirty-and-two kings. It n,i?1.alion doctrines so far ns to nllow that was subsciuentiy taken by Assyria and : hum:ln 0VeP exist in the rorms of ler.,u. Alter the. battle of Issus, it fell ailinrips. They think that the souls of luto tho hands ot Alexander tho Croat, j ,,, ,0 on i f, nt i t i n - dillerent bod.es und lompey annexed it to (ho Poman wit:i the exceptam of n very le v, whose Lmpiie. Alter being celebrated for its Sl.lonen permits them to exert a pure wealth and spleudcr under thoGreal Km- dspirit-ur.lil the resurrection day, when pcrors, it was eomiuered by the Saracens, I tff (lljthfiil will be resolved for "eterni'y ami became for a tune (he capital of the into spiritual beings, but by far the Mohaminedaii world. 'I ho sceptic or Is- ,,,'cator portion of mankind will not be Urn passed over to Pagdad, but ltoniassi annihilated. cus is still f.imous in tiio history oI'Sa- - the Druses lived up to the seven . ... commandments in which they express It oa i..,t;,i,r.i.i i,,- i ,nf,., :.. ll.l . . , , ., . . J .' ... j. ,,j ur uiu-,,.,,: in nn.- twt'lllli ce n lury, but they lulled lo tako . dreaded aud so cruel a people, for inur lt. Li ter still, it was captured, w ith cir- j dor, theft, eovetoiisness and cruelly are tumsiances oi grent, iiaiuarity, uy I inner- ; prohibited as s.ecid crime, nnd eiiiisti lane, and finally fdl into tho hands of tho; jv , honesty, meekness and mercy nre re Turks under Sclim 1. It powwase, too, rtM n. hiU virtue so hiah unfor'u a high moral interest, for on that beauti- i nHtelv, that the present Druse (fonorntion ful plain ii was that St. Taul "became I c:mnot reach them. The men have but obedient (o tho heavenly vision." I one wife each ; t lie form or (iovernment Among the points of interest connected, pat rial ohal, different tribes liavin" ri with this famous city are tho Damascus p,i.ik, nnd nrgrinulinre is eurofully nlten blades, so malleable that they might be I j0j to. No marriages aro oo'ntracled bent to a rwditar.gle without losing thoir outside or tho suet, und tho Dru-es ad elasticity ; ho keen that they could sever he;e tenaciously (o their i-cli-iou tia lit- Mown n ginio floating in the air, or di vide iion without dcsiro' ing their edge, j For age, the secret of their nifiiula 'lure was unknown, (lenenil Anosiolt', in the I i :w mountains, however, su ode I, in 'plito recent times, in making a sword which seemed to eipial tho b.'.-t Damas cus, "with .1 Undo of reticulated burs such as nlways appeared on the (mcsf Da innseus bla lcs- -in broad stripes and show in:: a bright gilded relief I ion. lie cut through a gauze handkerchief in tie air, anil cleft bones and nails, feats whit li can not bo poi formed wi' It tin; I est Kngli-h steel." Anderson in his recent travels in Siberia, Mates, liowerer, that the eerel died with Anossoil', us these swords are not now made at Damascus. Another point of interest is, tho famous Damask st nil's. They are properly silk, though sometimes made of ot her fabrics Large qanutilies of silk arc still manufac tured, and tho Damask roses have lost nothing of their immemorial beauty. Thero is at Damascus a considerable Irndo both with India and Kurope. From India are brought by tho Persian Cult', I'ussprii, lingdud and Aleppo, spices, cotton poods, Boarse and line mu.-lins, and gold stud's. linclish coods coino throu'di iiCv roi L una rinn i I he iieoi, mi ,, j Mahomtnednns, Druses, Ui ieuta! Chris- I tin ns. Jews, &r. 'I he pnoi.dation i-: about nne Immlvol iIioik.iihI ith so many features in their own np- proximnting to tl,o t linstian religion, it appears some what, Mrnugc the Dru-j ses should manifest such fiendish bnt bari- ! tytisthey havo recently (fine, lint to' s as they arc, doe. I peculiarly repnl-1 sive. In the ceremonies of the ( d eck and ltoinnn Churches they perceive what they 1 think to be a worship of more, than one . Hod. They do not comprehend the rela tioiis of the three pcrsor.s in the Trinity,: and especially fail to understand tho in terpretation ofthe material symbols held in such veneration in those churches. The protestant of Syria, whose religion docs not, present the-o features, woi .il probably share better if the under-food more about them : Drupes ut the Protestants as well as the tireeks and ( liiolics, all eomo under tho general head of Christians, and as such fall beneath the indiscriminating lury of these fanatic. It doe? not appear, however, that the Druses are tho only tribes enquired in the massacres. Arab Mussulmans are oou.dlv I i : i . .. 'r guilty. The principal cause ofthe pres ent trouble most probably a; ises from the old feuds which for centuries have been waged between the Druses and the Maronites. The latter people are. native Christians, follow ers of a monk called Ma- ron lived in the sixth century. "mho at:f. Tin: l.Rf.r.s." The question "Wj.o ire the Tiriises?" tho New Yoik lv-t nr&ivoi.- by savitf.- : They are irineipally a, sect of the Mo hammedans, existing ""ly in Svri.i, Tiieir iiiime is derived frrm Dara;:i or Dnrsi, wdio ns early as Idl'.l fiim-? a -. a missionary to them from an li'-hoot of 1110 illosleni SIOCK. M!l:rUl:irlV enotl'Ml haises di -avow nnv beliel'in the peeu - li-u-d'jetrines of the rian Mirisi; name Mot bear, and d) not, I esilate to call hi.n a heretic, and to look upon the title of "Dr.ise" ns a stigma. The chaiaeici i.-tic dogma of tin; sect is the unity of Cod's be ing. Indeed, the Druses rail themselves l.'iii'.arians. They maintain thaf Cod is ineonip-eheiisilil1, inexorable, aire, Ih" (.ssenr-i? of pure life, and can be know n to his neeepti'd chibiren through human manifesiations only. They declare the lir.-l. born of the Deity was the spirit of Jnteiligiuice, which li i t incarnated llmn sa. who is the Chi iit of the At ian theory. To llamsa was confided the creat-oi; cd the world, and from him comes all wh ilom ami truth, while through him only does the Lord communicate with tho hu man family. Thi- is simply the corrected tot-don of the great C'hri-ti.iu doctrines of incarnation and mediation. There is n r.i,,, , .1 J,,.. I m . I' . -1 . ,0 1 .i.-.. 1 .....i... ; ' ' " m.i.ii- t.lino, l,v , he Druses, who like tho fol . ! 1(M,(,rs p?-Mohammed, embody i thci.-i religion many of 1 1, I raditi ns and ict- S()n:, ot tjlo ,, Tcslntn.t. The'c i- ! a fsatan, or Ismail, as no is called who first introduced sin into the world. In regard lo free will, tho Druse theol ogy maintains tnat tlio iongtli ol every man's life is foreordained, but not his ,i... individual acts. Thev believe inviiw.iii.il i,,.li. I, n-y i7CH'.:ii. Ill Hie transm'to,, of souls, and say that the .i iiieir moral laws, inoy wouia not lie so ion-. All ih from oiit h I ses have in., i the Tll'ki-h goVel II lll.'ti I , iniuiiiiid sWiiy over Iheiil, Veal s, l hi'V h I VI h.M'M 1'e.u fill and 'I'ii' t peoiile, imd w ,-: d their ni;;.'!il,o.s ol the t riHlitioii:. as 1 0 t heir I'.'i oci'y and cnte! y, great i. li i i-t ia:i mas-acre ol tin proves that their u.o uvi ibie v.iis not nitheiit a i i-t found, ili Letter from fix l'residout Picrc IVi-ton, Jul 1 Toil,- A7.V.. ,. ( iel.t le!!H'll political pre: ( ail cd to h ',' l!n.sto,; ': l nave seen, in several s, conilictin g opinions as- rc-hi on I I ii'i-co m rcl.i'. io:i I.-, il,,. r,n;) .w.l,,,,. ..r n .!,: , .. vention : aii'i li iviip: lia.l th ' opport ur i !y, at an early period, in a friendly con versation, to leiu'ii tho views of that emi nent oi! ien in a en-is so imoortant to the Deni'.icraev and ( nion. v. in-' kno'v his furl her relleetion firmed 1 1 1 i j I- happy lo say liberty, without iulVingm coin tesev, to send the let t kis fu II v c in that, J am at on r to v irivat OU lof I ,vc, I pu bliealioli. 'erv truly, y.ui s I!. F. II A Id. I-!T I' II n.i.-ii'- :io', X. If., June, 2:', Im'.O. My I 'ear Sir : Your lot!, r fyoiu p,.ihi lii 't'o dii c'ti'd to me at New York and forwarded thence to Concord, has at last readied nic hcie, ard 1 will not lav it a tidi; without saying a word in reply. Your 1'ijeciion as a ,1-Ieg.it,, was in my jti L-einent. ;i clear violi't.;,,n of right, but it must have gratilied your friends on the spot, as it has mo since, 1 1 oh-vm, that the wrong pei'petr.ile.i in yo;-- cxclu-ioti was ni t more jialpa'.le thiiii your vit.dica ation of sound princijiles and of your claims to a seat. wa conelusiys ami triutn piiant. It was in lain to hope for harmony af ter the action of the majority upon the i report el the commill'-n upon ere, lout. ai n eoui'i nanny nave I llloU to tie uinlei-. stoo.l generally, that such ai. action must terminate tho existence ol' the Conven tion as a body l-epro.-cn ling Ihe Democra ii il..,.. , , . cy of the 1'iiion, and eventuate in present condition of tho pro-vrlul am the I pa- irioll-: organization, wlin h has so hmg upheld tho eijual righls ;nid vindicated in peace and war the common honor of these confederal p(l Marc There has beep in fact, no nomination made in con , fortuity with tho cstabii-ned and lecogui : zed usages of thai organization, and hence 1 sour.d and faithful men wiil find irit.n'ng in the proceedings, so lar as the noiiiiini j at ion made in conformity wu h Co- e-tab-j lished aii't recogioed Usages .d' til. it or j gani.'.:itioii, and hence sound and fai-hfu! i men will lind nothing in tin; pi oee.'i'cu so tar as I'itid tii i. nominees are c.' ncnii 1 to parly f. .di v. I'n. lor thee cir- eum-r iu'!y land ( the st; l.ane. ilc . s. it Would gti.t.iy nie e it' o p' IVien I ; in all -.c, -lions dd unite. ,,. i.e. .p,. :,nd,. ,-d: .ecc ol t! lru.lv in n 1 C au-e sig ln. hop- 'pi v! of Mr. I'-i-. i,en:-id.-. nn 1 thtl j en. tire for nal victory ed for. VV but t his i aanoi ev. i at '.hen i.- to le dnuc wit h a. result so repugnant to our wi.-hf-s? It is it ss consefpieiiec to (lis--t and who wrong upon i ! "s. who "-ere the loiestion of II membership in the Convention, than it is ( determine how the Democratic pattv, v-hicii unile l is invincihle, can nvcrt the calamity ol'nn irrecconeilabl.- breach' If division is nl j,re-ent im vilable. it mav I" Weil to in. pi in- whether i: is to he pei'i'.ia -nent. 1 ; devotion ;o principle, I i the C'l'ial rights of the States, and to the in tegrity of the I'nion, to he -i .rrifi .1 to any object of pers na! ambition, or, w hu! is win-ie, if po---ibio, to blind control of pa. -ion, of which we ha o had ah ead; ton much Ibu-e t it: do.-'riii ill'l :-enl!- lneiils of : Ptinated 1 of a si-tei-of excit ;iil ;ectioiiii! laiia:; ast yea:' in tie State with tie i M-stl ; t in i :-;:i wiiich i -til-nrmed inv.e i oi ilViV.ved ptirpo-e a "d to be d.'iil- (e: ous in tho Where is the evidence ol ciian.'o li.'ect ion of sounder and more con- rvative opinions '.' I do not nercivn it. It certain!;- is not to be foun.i intiie want. of inner!, si apparent among tiio great boily of ou-countrymen w ho are opp ised lo I li.-1 principles nn 1 po!i -j ofwhicn Mr. i.ineoiii aiet .Mr, Hamlin are now t!i i rc-entative men. r-l i 1 1 1 1 ; it would he culpable we ikne--s fo iniermu eiiort, lor t Iso ri ght. re is neis j una w lsiioiu nor courau : in turning 1 1 n u .... . ' .. . a tun view o tno emii irra-smon's iv oc i i b:-et oik paity, and the dangers which threaten oar country. The only manly idea on which to act is "filings nro bad and may bo worse, hut with tin ble.-ins of Cod wo w ill try to make Ihetn bettei ." At nil events it is no tinn for orimin it ion and recriminalion nmoii those who ex- pect hereafter to need and to have eat h the support of the ot'ier. It cannot mend the past cannot help the present rxtid cannot fail lo prove disastrous to the fu ture. he w ho takes a (lill'eieiit view and acts upon it will only aecuiuulato a h ire-t of regrets by uttering sentiments to be ox plained, (piahlied, or recalled, unit's in deed he is already at the "hall Way house" (w here simany have .-topped temporarily before) only to resume his march r.nd take bis place in th" ranks of those w hose opinions and action hive been in di rect antagonism with his own. I am not without hope that the sterling Dem ocracy of the Keystone State will ha nolo unitedly to support 'lie electoral tic! :t. already nominated bv Ihem. without re- garii in piiee.ejiee oi i lie ipi n v iduai liom , inees, e..t w.th a sati-fiutoty n,lcrst,p- dm? as to the manner in which the vole of the State shiill in certnir. ootin-jeneies ",e uim,, nun mai. iiieir example may oe followcd by othei States, and thus, soni" fhing like unanimity br yet secured. Should a policy like this, nt ni'ieo concilia tory and just bo pursued ' niav .veil bo nniniited by fresh havo. and confidence. I expect to be i;. l!.-ton . next wool;. Iil.lle poplil it i n is li.ih,, d , " bell W e i;i is i-,t, v! i t, !is ,,,,, serve in iv ir, itid tho D.ii- fully and - o ;! ii : : i!v t!, m ' i.- po.-ib!.. than ot,.-,. iw"ll" I a-io:-' to do hy ,i 1 1 r. In the ni" or iiuu ii,,,i .vld.-li iiolds sio the i''i, i-iidth'," ' : p.CwP;, ( 'ol e, of la',. . I li eeii" i , -vj r , i , M. i j:m-; i,.ii.l; led a ; i 'iio - 'v tin- well , i I i" I. .,1 !.. i.nd . ' .p., . , ,. ,in.; Holla!'' :c l,''!,. j vtii -!i t !;, .t:i I,., I p'uioii ' v : t It in liii'i u.i'i::' ina "I' :i ilit ided .a u n l i i the : tioiial '.invent ion, -in I f,,r the churact.i' : , . 1 , , , , s 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 e i 1 I ' ' 1 ;i 1 1 i --..l.i V. 'I i 'I :i.e il--ll ;,i- ni'toi ictv . 'd a pi i-1 1 ion, '. h!, ,' am ci'lideiil ru a o hi. ' ample Ci,ie !,,, i t l,-. 1 1-i i will I: 'Iv i i,i;r. Very In ! 'oiiv I, i. ii ), Hon. li. I. 1 ! , I i r , r M.: Lttt'-,' iron Abu Liucolu. ( I ' A m Vf te : . :i 't. v o 1 vi. .,,).. I i i,- . ... Jil'in;;! i W A no t I'ong. -d s, you thi . d.i,' I pre-- Kuinpney oiie cf liieni ' have I n pokin un .stu 'i a i- i.d of lhi-e grate tate- mi don't vote our ticket, Yv u bein;.' tho 'rail article, ns it my indivi'b'iiil sels sum do v.i i w here II itboating d iwn lie i,.-: bin o Wire ' i s sin,., 'lit b' Wlll'll waiia-h river for this o'.-kaslmn. 1 want u to go in a!id git up a trenu'ijiis exciteui'Mit ov tiii yer d d stick .-is it am the only pi ink in our black Republican platform th it la!;e at nil and we mu-t bile our egs whilo (In; water is hot :) we arc poiiers suro as pri acliin. lKu-goni.-e yer wi'l-!i-wake ,y wigwam clubs rite away i lend down to Kerlum biis Fohit Fosti-e. and Ko for dockiuiei.ts. l am in Miooks ivith Foil it l'os'.re and Ko. and diwide the spiles or prol'cts ou tho diiciiiictiis. Them er spcachod thats ,uhlisiied as tnir.e wen; nil writ by old Joe Slu aim that was sent lo tho penitentiary sum time lor ho.-s Mealin but were n o-doiicd 1' out by our republican (luvori"ir for be'n hi.. How do lliey take down in Seine, i Co. Sk irter um round ip. long igiiuionl. farmers and mekanicks j .otu ly. Let tile kl'O if I shall s.-nd inn more rale-as we ai cover run with or, my Uio tr lets bin bi. from abrod. I s;im what horn ni. a d i pn aio 'I ty to say i have ided in ii.is rail r cu dov s down in oberlin sent .oi wich J fonvirdci on lo nn ,r 1 1. to him ami paid w l it me had a na informed that tie fore lire would i'.' would for a right he i halges myself . : he y'a red. I hov bin I'nec 1 ole kttss cut cm all uj wonte need any more s-nart lime to ejm. I thi:;!.. i am icr mistaken in yoro b (lit urc of the 'I'illin I n d ,u n o am isay. iv.-ui'l do fo lef thi-; yer thing git out the devil would bo to pay if it did. and mu-t I'hiy tiiis yer tiimg migiity fii .. J want you to go in heavy on tho e !li.:t th- .syldhle my la-t name n t h 1 ist sillible of mv la-t mime and fi IC( nd 1st. I nd hi-t i i of both my names niak ? -ii.s ii mighty good jok' bi lot of supci-st i t ions anu 'A be Linkum' and thel e arc .a I i-1 1 il ft 1 1 1 label-in a id think it ha foiordaitied to I g ' in big (,:i nil l.-.rd know; th.-; on -ei, i nie a ko paper one ,V a v. men in the K untry tliat I1'' IK (I ei n'.isc- wo won lected don't yer see. i.e-e things can- e tin.: not king ( Ice to fto in of y itir w fry aloahh; " 1 1 r ; and I !e;n v!i"i; i I elected i w, ill t l 't Villi (Hit Itl tie-im- fo. k"ld. Id. e po-.v and in th,. i 'i g dud h po' t i 'id- ofthe '!'i.!'-v ;;m vote old ' riend it , So lit lei-, a p,. 1 in LINCOLN. ri:x.vi vam I 'itii-s. The (T-iinis r; t urns oi I 'it ! - h:;rg and it s Mil ,u; l,s, it is est i . mate.;, wiii f i it iii :;o,(io i. Jn ().,, y,.ia.. I "o the same tcrritorv ha 1 --J, "12. i'itts bur; prop.-r h.t ; fit'ty.fiv" i.hous.nid ; the population on the south sid--- ofthe river, in. -hiding South and We-t Pittsburg, Hir miiighatn, La-', i'.inningham, M uiongahe. la, and Tempe; am "ville, w ill i.-aeh righ teen thousand. Aiieghenv (,'ity thirty-iivc-t hotisand, r.nd the rest is in tho iniineor- ile.J suiiurlis and adjacent tou-nlirs. V. e have lioiv nioit of t he leading pen li ,;:ia en; iadelpli: and towns, ;;.s le O'.'l.fO:) Pittsbin v : I "'.''H Id' 1 -HI;).') lo.ollll Id.tMID M.lMlii n ,,i 'lO.I'l 11112 2i Otld l.anca.tcr I I.HlVI Xorri.-t'i vti l'J.lli.M I'oltsvi lo M.iM.il ivi-.ton S.l lf',7 Wilhesharro I I ll-isbui-e , Seiniitou ; Ycrk i Allen I own Lii'.itiirv ami I'xiov. "When my eye hall bo turned lo i-ele l 1 for the last tinif 1 ('", glorious sun in ' so" it shining on tin I lenven, mav not broken 'nnd dishon ored fragments da once glorious 1'niou on Suites (!i..s(. ercd,. di-, ordaiit. hel'.ig ot ent on a land rent w ith civil fends, oi 'Irene io( it mav be, in fraternal hb.od. L 't their lad feeble and lingering glance, rather behold the gloriom ( r.-ign ol th Ii"iiibii:', no-y kno-vn and honored thr,' oitt, th" world, 'till fill biu'h .'.ilvaui ed, no;. a single star ei use 1, ti r -triiio polluted. boarinir for its motto no kucIi misiu-atiio intcrr, g itory ns, -'Vhat is all Ibis worth' nor tho-e other wnrdsof delusion and fol -ly 'Libji-ty first, and I'nion afterwards ;' but everywhere, spread it all over in char acters ofjivintr lieht, that other Rentini"iit dear lo every American heart. 'Liberty lind "111011. now and for-yer, one an 1 in- pentle- nerable "-- Jt-vnr ' il '.T. FltI-It ,, K p. jsr VvTov.-TI,is ,., 1. ,. -,- r,r Cimrnor Walker i' Kanw. durinii tho I.ocompton trouh- les. Inn coin 1 out Ibitlo.ito I for Livcoi,' and 1 1 a m 1.1 v. Ho ad lie-sc 1 a P.l.iek lie publican meeting at St Louis on the "",d lilt. Id k" other nio-t ites from (lid pnrtv ho cluims that ho has b.'-ui a Democrat nil his life, und tha. b has not .hrnj-ii now icr r.s ... .. . I'-'i IV. line of the '-lick-,' ! lo , lee follow h.g ! ; i . It .,(,,, a,, , tlioilglil we (:,. j J . !v j;,.. publie.in ..ipi i , and es u, some i i , i , . n . to Im.v u : ..I., ,ii :, I I .... i ; . . I i , .. , . 1 ' ..' , n- i.i I'l.i) uio iiiiier 1 1 1 . ; 1 1 1 y line .., .1 .'..-,;. ',-. s I!