Mmlistiiunls. I7", m in WAtr. r' Ul MM MKM'.M.t, IM'UAHf (1.000 AnMrlnifi tnkpn rrtionm. "I Ko v 3, H. LARRIMER, Editor. VOL V11IJ a ,p.2G. i irrinaui nuunoi-ipiiuiia f pulil in ftd ration', at within (hr monlhi, tl 23 5f pnid ny time within the year, . , , 1 so - .. tl . . I. II . J p;kid m'tur Ibe expiration of the yenr, 2 00 , Terms of AdveHlklng. , Aitvertinernxnta r loiurted in the Republican i.i the followi ne ratet : , 1 Innartinn. 3 do. neiqi're, (14Hne.) $ 60 $ 76 Two iqiiro, (281inc,) 1 00 1 50 Three Kjuurea, (42 lines,) 1 60 2 00 3 nionthi. A mo'e, S do. f 1 00 1 n An 2 12 $7 10 12 18 86 One Square, TwonqUiiro.i, s : Throe squaroi, Four equares, : Half a column, : : : $2 60 $4 00 l i : 4 00 6 00 l i : 6 00 8 00 t : i 6 00 10 00 : : j 8 00 12 00 : : s 14 00 20 00 Ooe column, Over throe week and loin than throe motthi 26 tnta por quare for each insertion. Unainesi notioee out eioeeding 8linei ere In- ecrted for f 2 t your. Adfortisoinents tint marked wlth'the nnmlior of niortionj doireil, will be continued till forbid horsed eooording to thene tenne. " . J. 11. LARRIMER. P. W. HAYS, DAQl'EUKEAX, Mclaineotypist, Ambroty pit, und JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, Ler?ty Elk County, Pa. ' . ' DEKTAI CARD. AM. SMIT11 offer hie professional servic . to the Ladies and Gentlenitii of Cle'r nuld and vicinity. All operations performed with noetness end despatch. lielng iusiiliar with all the late improTincnU, lie is prcpsred moke Artltirial Teeth in the best man'". OfDoe In Shaw's new row. -v. Bopt. 14th, 186S. ly. - DR. R. V. WILSON, - nAVnCO removed his office te the ticw dwel linjj on Second stn-ct, will.promptly answer ft in siouul calls as heretofore. B I.ARniMKPU LAltKIMCK A TEST, Attorheyi at Law Clearfield, Pa., will attehd promptly to Col Uiuns, Lahd Agencies, Ae., Ac, In Clearfield, Centre and Elk oountiee. July 30. J ' JOHN TROUTMAN STILL continues iho busiaens of Chair Making, and House, Sign and Ornamental Painting, at a e shop formorly occupied by Troutmnn A Rowe, i pii.t end of Market street, a short distance west of Lilt's Foundry. June 13, 1866. THOMPSON. IIARTSOCK N CO. I n. ii l-'iiiiiiders. Curwensville. An exteasive assortment of tastings made to eraerej . Deo. 2, 151. . , '., L. JACKSON CRANS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, office adjoining Hi esidenee on Second Street, Cluavt ili, ta, , June 1. 1864. L . ' II.P..THOMPSON, . Tlivslclan. mav be found cither at his office 111 Scofield's hotel, Curwensville, when no lirofeseionaliy aDjenu vkv. , i RLLIS IRWIN & SONS, 1 T th mouth of Lik Run, five miles from CluRrficld. MERCHANTS, and extensive Manufacturers of Lumber, July 23, 1852. ' J. D. THOMPSON, Tlackmlth, Wacons, Buggies, Ac, Ac, Ironed J J en short notice, and tbe very best style, at his .ld stand in the bofougn ot curwensville. Dee. 29, 1833. "TVU. WOODS, having changed his loea 1 tion from Curwensville to Clearnelrt, res. poctfully offers his professional services to the ci u tens of the latter place and vicinity. Residence on Second street, opposite Utt of, J. Crans, Esq. my I 15 8. P.W.BARRETT, TV TErtrilANT, PRODICE AND LtlMREll 1H DEALER, AND JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, Luthorsburg, Clearfield Co., To. ' J; L. CUTTLE,' A ttornpy t I.aw and JmiA Acent, offl iL adjoiniug his residence, on Market stree Liearuelil. , March, isa., ' A. R SHAW, ' RETAILER of Foreign and Domestic March andite, Shawsville, Clearfield county, Pa. Bbawsville, August 15, 1855. , D. O. CROUCH, )IIYSICIAN Office in Curwonsville. ' May WJI. r, CJIAMJ5ERS. CARRIES on Chairmaking, Wheelwright, and home and Sign painting at Curwensville, vicarveiu eo. Alt orders promptly attended to Jan. 6, 1858. ...... "pORERT J.WALLACE, ArroiiKEr at Law, J.V tlearncld, Pa., Office in Shaw l Row, op posite the Journal office. , r , doe. 1, 1848. tf. PI.ASTF.RINO.The snbfcriber, having located himself In the borough of Clearfield erould inform the public that he is prepared to do work in the above line, from plain fo ornamen tal of any description in a workmanlike manner. Also whitewashing and repairing done in a neat jnanaer and on reasonable terms. EDWIN COOPER. Clearfield, April J7, IS87. Jy. jCT YOUR TEETH. xTlIX? TA KF OA M nf TITEM ' 1 1 o' u-pfcvioa - ities are that hia manpd will be marked by guilt and dishonolnd his old age be rpent In remorse and Isery. Let every 1 boy who reads this, trie of it when he is ! templed to commit aVdo or unworthy' act. HarAn Irish lover hemarked that it ii a crent n Aaanra to bDnn. esneciftllV htn you bare your iMbeart with you. n 11 c y IrniTi - liiii 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mil. from II n-.. d t t l point en nr 'ri i r '. 17 liie 1i i nut ilium irt w k i i i. . ' . mm I'M iiimii-1 , t iL lnVtodnj ! T y nwhip Arof fj V llainmot kV Aab-t y .- ItCU cm ' I. u Itoccldent io u Ji the 30th ult ii war thero havo been odm. ThifStm Kcroii tlie Sill. lltAD. I Butwocn brod teldulf wheat and eorn. I the lovely home wfcre I wai born The poach tree lemsjagalnat tbe wall, And the woodbin' winders over all, JO1 sua' ajorwny still mo I "ul ftrnnger'aoot has crossed the sill, 00 00 ! l"ere is the bnfl, and, as of yore, 00 j I can smell thliny from the open door, 00 ! Ani " 1,16 br ' Mom "'toig. 00 1 n ear f wee's mournful song; n-l i. .t . i. m. I liut the strangr comes oh! painful proof Ilis sheaves ae piled to the limited roof. Thero is the orchard the vry trees ' That knew my thiMhood io woll to please ' Whore I watehorHhe sheiowy moments run, Till my life im"""! U""'8 of shade than sun Tho swing fr" the bough still aweepi tho air, Kut the strger's shildren are swinging there. It bublli Hi" s'lady spring below, With i bulru-ti brook where the hauls grow : 'TwA'thore found the calamus root, .Anf'watchai the minnows poise and shoot, . .d herd the tobin lave his wirg . Jut the stranger's bucket is at the spring. 0 ye who daily cross the sill, Sk'p lightly fur I love it still ; sim1 when you crowd the old bars eaves, Iheo think what countless harvest sheaves Have passed within tlmtecented door, To gladden eyes that are no more. ' '. Sing Not that Song- Again io Me. ur kosa. Sing not that song again to me,' Its vrorilti of gentle How Have more of unguish titan ofjoy Have less of mirth than wo; To me its loiv wild melody, liieatlies but of bright dreams fl)d, . And, in my saddened spirit wails .. Vain yearnings for tho dead. Sing not that song ngain to 1110. 1 would t:ot hear it more, Yot the voice Hint made it dear to me In the sunny days of yore, Is hushed in death, and to mo now Jlut memories remoin, Therefore, I would not hear that song, O, sing it not again. . Jilisctllantous. The Austrian Empire Being composed of 17 different provin ce?, Austria is governed by special laws in each province. These lawb were enacted in accordance with the usages and peeuli arites of the various in!iililant. There is an annual asscmblago in each province ofits "Maude, (property holders, 1 to con suit and discuss the desirable changes and improvements in their respective provin- . ., . , ..i -.. i ces, ana ineir resolution ure suommeu to the General Government of the Empire ... !. 1 - I t at lenna. to tie -.nouineu nu normoni- zed with those of tho "Staude" of other provinces, and then are passed to be put in practice, municipal rigtus are now cranied all over tha Empire, by which a kind or pelf- government in local atlairs exist, and is practised in every place. The whole tmpire, in the year 1S04, contained forty millions of peoplo.of whom 13J millions were in tha U rman Conl'eJo racy, the rest belonging to other national ities. uh this nuinlier, however, it stands at tlie head of the Confcderncy ns even' Prussia ha less German inhabi tants. The Emperor hs no private coun cil like the French ; but there is a Senate of tho Empire ( Reichsralh) in Austria, which consists. of 1(5 members of the dif ferent nation", who discuss and legislate on the most important atlairs of the J'.m pirc, ptesided over by tho Archduke Reg nier. The 'cabinet consists of eight numbers. and its President is the Emperor, or the Minister of foreign Atlairs. lhey are as follows: 1. Minister of Foreign Affairs, Count Buol Shaucnstein. 2. Minister of tha Interior, Baron Bach, 3. Education and Culte, Count Thun, Ilohenstein. 4. Commerce, Industry and public Works, Chevalier Togpetibourg. 5. Finances, liaron Druok. 6. Justice, Count Navasdy. 7. War, Army, and Navy, Count Grunne. 8. Public Order, Baron Kember. The minister of tho Interior, Bach, and that of Finances, Bruck, are men taken out from the people in the year 18 W. the hrst was, tielore that time, the most distinguished lawyer in Viennu, and the other the most learned and greatest mer chant at Trieste. . The appointments were extnordinarv exceptions from the .very strict rule of gradual promotion, wh ich is kept sacred, and practised in tho civil ami military organization 01 mo govern men 1. But this irradual promotion is solely de pendent upon mental capacities and im tegrity of character. Accordingly, men of the highest nobility are often superseded t .iKiigii"!,. oitizan. or aen a peasant. tj0( ti,t the prr the highest rank if he had himseir eoninnenu. a rery im which Donnelly was eiovernment Is ed forsix cents damages bas-'us Cabinet n A Bin is pending in one of our wetH Wislatures to empower women to make ! ,t 1 1 j 1 1 1 . V contracts. They should by all means authonzea IO contract icry uivw w exrndipg too naub. ' V . II II' II A cl i'J Li nAVAV 1 '.'fcXCELSlOR." If? 11 1-AmmmZj i industrial schools, and 7 academies for the higher branches of industry, 10 academies Cor the cultivation of forests and milling, 7 nautical schools. The whole number of professors and teachers in the whole Empire, Hungary not included, is about 70,000, for whoiii there are uiiilorm laws. Tho Army on a war footing, consists of iou.uuu men. J lie ueneial-in-Cliiel is the Emperor. The Supreme Chancellery is at Vienna. Tho Chief is Field Mwsb'd, Lieut. Charles Grunne. Archduke William, brother of the Em peror, is Chi. f of tho Artillery Genie. (Mil itary Courts.) However, ench of the. departments has its Special Chief. The celebrated Baron Augustin is the Special Chief of tho whole artillery. tjuauer Master Generals have a depart men t for themselves. Its chief is Karon lleury Hess, who has the reputation of be ing the best General in Europe. The Army comprises four military dis tricts. 1. That of Austria proper, Chief Com mander, Feld-Zungineister Franc Baron Wimptfen. ... - 2. Italy, Chief Commander, r eld-Zung-meister FrauocU Count Gyulai. 3. Hungary. Chief Commander, Arch, duke Albert, Cavalry General. ' 4. Gallicia, Chief Commander, Fr. Count Schliok, Cuvulry General. The ISavy has been steadily increased since the year 183-1, arid in greater propor tion within tho lust 12 months, the Gov. eminent at that time foreseing the neces sity. It numbers ubout 12,000 men, and about l.OWguns. Its chief commander is Archduke Maximilian, the Emperor's bro ther. Tho Supreme otiieeof the whole Navy is at Vienna; the Emperor's Chan, cellery of tho Marine. Its chief is the captain of battleship of the-line, Wm. Breisach. Admiralty. Vice Admiral, Archduke Maximilian, and Count-Admiral Baron Bamberg, who is also Chief Commander of the Marine Deparament nt Trieste. "Tim Stuonuest Max ivtue World" Prostrateii. At Boston tho other day, Dr. Geo. B. Winship, who is said to be tlie strongest man in tho world, was announo ed to deliver a lecture. The hall was fill ed, and the Dr. after having commenced his lecturo was seen to tall to the Huor. He appeared agnin, and again swooned, when by the advice of physicians he was dissuaded from attempting to bo on with his lecture. It is said thn temg taken from the hall, his heart hud nearly ceased lo bent. Dr. W. accounts for the unlor tunate affair on the ground that the at moshere was close and impure. His friends however, regard it as caused by the pecu liarity ofappearingbeforea public audience lor the first time. Dr. Yv. lias tor several jears given much attention to the subject cfphysicial education. He is twenty-five years of ajre. five feet seven inches in hiight, and wheighs oae hundred and forty-three pounds. Ho graduated at Cam bridge five years ago. He can raise a bar re. of flour from the floor to his shoulder ; cat raise himself with either little finger till his chin is half a foot above it; can raise 200 pounds with either little finger ; can put up a dumu neil 01 i - l pounds ; spiring together to secure place anil spoils, execises daily with two dumb bells weigh-1 by deliberately ignoring all sound princi ing 100 pounds each ; which ,ho can raise ' pies of Government, and nil enlightened alttriwtely above his head; can lift with , inspirations of true American statesman the kand 9iG pounds dead weight, without the aid of straps or belts of any kind. Topliam, tho strongest man in England, could raise 8'K) i,ouiids In the same way ; and the ceh-biated Belgian giant could lilt only KK). Dr. W. was prepsred to exhib- i it all these feats, but tlie unexpected turn ; which events took prevented it. The, strongman proved to bean infant. The Sis of D.incino. -Rev. James L. Corning, the presby terian Minister ol Hut- falo, whose I.ectuics on "'Hie Christian Law of Amusement," have occasioned soma comenU, is in lavor ot dancing, at least us it is tiractised on the llighlandsof Scotland and the green swards ol Switzer land, and in the rural districts of Ger many, lie objects strongly to fashionable suppers and parties, and would seem to speak in the following passage, not with out personal observation : "Why, I have sat beside a professing Christian woman m one of the beautiful parlors of a fashionable metripolitan ave nue, whose jowelled neck, and ears, nnd fingers, anil dazzling procade, as much as said to the assemblrd guests, 'none of your ftresses cost as much as mine ;' and then I have seen her co into the supper room and eat enough to make swinejhavc gripes of conscience.fand then come out obese and panting for breath, made marvellous ly religious by sandwiches and champagne and wind up the farce with a pious dis course on the sin of dunoing. Now, I think that if she had trrnsportod a por tion of conscience from her slippers to her stomach, though she might have an inch or two less phy lactery, the loss would have been compensated; by several additional yards of Christian consistency," Sfj- A Sailor, calling upon a goldsmith in this city recently, asked what might be the valuo of an ingot of gold as big as his arm. The shop-keeper beckoned him in to a back room, and primed him with grog, lie then asked him to see the ingot. "Oh," aid Jack, "I haven't got it yet, but I'm going to Tike's Peak, and (could like to know the yalue of such a lump before I start." Salt water gentleman ordered out. g3-"Mis Brown, I have been to learn how to tell fortunes." snid a young man to ft brisk brunette. "Just give me your hand, if you please." Ln, Mr. White, how sudden you are 1 Well, go ask pa.". be.VIfyou wish to be certain of what , neve. 1.1... 1 j 6" ' "' ,WJ'' an indefinite article, vuuNESU, JUL V 13 13.50. Attress of tho State Committee. l'-iti:tr,M nt Pmnsuvaiitti : "eriji(ippy 0 nddvess you nt a mo ment hrt unniisiakubo manifestations of retumir; confidence and co urage on the part of the L)oln0( ;rncy are beginiiing to exhibit ieniselves in all quarters of the Coinniftwealth. You havo already seen with wht unaniniitv the StiUa Con vention, whie assembled at Hnrrisburg on the Kith (t March las',, passed resolu tions nfhrmingie principle and policy to which wo h,i ourselves pledged be fore the countrn,i how it pronounced, by acclamation, iriVor of our excellent andunexcpptiocabscjuKiiijites. With an occasional exceitio( in tli.i rinl'ire of an aniiciblo protest o suggestion, the pro-j cecdings of tho Coiiention have been in tlie highest de Tee Misiaetory to the en tire Democratic partyoltho State. Sinco its adjournment tlioto has boon an almost perfect restoration of coiN'ml good feel ings among Democrats, who.e "they had been in some instaices tempoKinly inter rupted. Unlortunau? and unmcijng dis sensions have enliiely disappeared. In euYnest of this, the Stale Central Commit ter, although compjsod ol forty-one mem buis, representing every district in the Stute, and some of whom you will doubt less recognize in lleir lonj; and Aithful connection with tho Deiuocialii orgatii.a tion, Jiave been found an uuitm the reso lute purpose to sustain that organization iit all hazards, against open r secret hos tility, .ilio county niectingi wnerever they have spoken, haveshov themselves fully conscious of their nvpcyiibilities, by forniirigloctd tickets of the most accepta ble description, and by otkenvise exhibit ing n:i earnest, and, we rust, invincible determination to crown, the canvass with thesueeess Unit can hardly fail to attend their jealous and elliciunt exertions. We ure glad to state, also, thut the Democratic press have dropped, with one accuru, an unl'rieadly and unprofitable discusbions on irreleint toiiies and settled issues, end are iroperlv directing their undivided und powerful energies against the com mon enemv. ror every lii olessing i)em-v crat who values consistency and principle, the path of duty is now broad, plain and muting. .10 one cm be so ignorant us to pretend to misunderstand tho present relation of parties in this State; the im portance of the contest, both in its Siat? and National aspects, upon which wo have 1 now fairly entered, and I lie precise nn I nnrt nf tlm issues, that hnva been formed :tn-mis riendine controversy. The line which divides tbe two contending parties!, whether drawn on tho uap of the State, or (hat of tho Union, is too deep ami striking to escapo the eye of uny one who niay not wilfully choose to bo blind. On one side of this line stand the Democracy of Pennsylvania, harmonious i:i our de liberations and feaiJ.iss 111 the exposition ! of our views, with .1 platform and ticket 'challenging honest criticism; while on the oppositeside you perceive two factions the Black - ltepublicans ana llnow Nothings composing the Opposition, each afraid to avow its ultimate designs, or its present distinctive characteristics; each emasculated ofits original distinguishing quality ; each declaring itself opposed to ' the other on certain vuiL points, yet con- ship, We do not approach you, fellow citi zens, in the nnrne of a "People's Party," concocted on yesterday, composed of the shreds and patches of ull opinions, and intended to serve, not the masses who may bo deceived by its empty promise's, bin the politicians, who have invented it for their profligate purposes, vve speak in the same language used by the found- ll.i UI III 1 1 LIOI iwua I '.1 1 I J o- 'y , t.i . . . .. . rt .. No candid man will deny that, 1101111110 inauguration of Mr. Jefferson to the pros-.,ut - e I ent uate, the Democratic party has been tho real representative party 01 the geni us, character, honor and interests of our free institutions. It bus been to recog nized by the people of the United Slates, who have so constantly imposed upon it ilmiliiti nil Inn-den of irovernmeii t It has happily eliminated the leading truths ofthe Constitution, embodied them in simple though impel i-hablo formulas ofdoetrine, and applied them firmly and ellicientlv in practical adininistratioii, tin- til it has' bceome,tne RC.ual reflex of all the "reatconst'tutional tiriuciple at iho . r; "... 1 '1 . basis of our republican system. Its nn- ;. ,,n,.v..,i,.wl n.l r...,i.iii.. substantially at this day what it has ever : "' multiplied disorders been. More than half a century ago, as ; J constant anarchy. 1 bus defined end at this hour, One of its articles watche.U lnnititl, Popular Sovereignty is equally in withfaithlul vigilance, over the rights of '. compatible with the rash proceedings ol the States and the union of the Status ; i iob, as with tho edicts of a tyrant. H e another insisted then, as now, on civil and j cannot, therefore, subscribe to the illegiti- re g otis freedom or nl class s nnd sects, " . . . ' diseriminatiiig for none and against none, whether latholio or i rotestant, .Jew or Gentile, but permitting "every man to worship God after his own heart ;" a third invoked, as it now invokes, in the shape of generous laws, a liberal hospilality to wards the oppressed of all lands, as well for reasons of sound policy as from mo lives of humanity and a love of libei ty ; a fourth demanded, as it now requires, territorial expansion to meet all exigen cies, whether military, or commercial for security, defence, or national aggrandize ment arising out of the natural, inevita ble nnd benevolent pi ogress of Afnerican civilization, nnd hence it bos happened that every foot of Territory annexed to tho Union hasbee.i acquired by the Demo- poyer to ascertain and fix all Tenitorial cratic party ; in a fifth article of one faith boundaries? Is it not to the federal Gov wasniid is presented tho noble Jefferso-1 ernmiint? V here shall we seek the right man conception universal education is proclaimed the grand rights, beloro the or noor native or naturnliziv. : in a Ber - enth was and U announcod th doctrine in of a strict construction ofthe neees5flvi rr l,n unren in rilni n il Ii &IIII ni V.rT. "UU UUIV IO limiioseoi on 1.... . !,. . u;.th nn,i em brum tit Mm Territory r ine answer ueniy sprincine IU"", VI mis ' im-v iu, 11 i - m. ., " - , , , , I in ion. l,r ntull.ind evnl ' ft l.llii. iih reriMn yne hind f "t. ! hnmm li"lt t'f Iliiji 10 -n l Is tx loan, t'"1 Jf JA9. A. IttFh. Out Inn?!, t l or M l or 01 AIIKAUf!! r iful frT f- fiivorp, t.lVe Fur' III ui'i vim'' ' lie lit moved 1 1 li'I' -'.i furiiifrly oocui'lcd Wt, Heard eld IVi t ..r 11 incliiiii Wnj-oiii For 1'iint I'aus, goto i K.ti'i nil , mr I'ci.J Uoxes, go to T. 1 ..r l.iiiiil"-.-.--.-. imvpr nf imvi.mmen n compatible will), sound political morals, ewig ..i,ie and in the unwise relaxation of which """77. '"'re is me J.emsia debt. extrnvai-nnce. tvrnnnv and coirmi. I "V0 lWV('r ' Every 0110 knows it did not md corruvi. -av into tho tion, to bo - lis head tho tion would soon find their way very citadel ot the Constituti tiny and destroy it. Under this labors of tho Democracy hnvebeen invnlu able. We hnv opposed National Banks, destroyed them und established the Inde pendent Treasury. We have steadily and successfully resisted the imposition on (be people 01 neavy lonerui taxes by excessive ; lf , "J. . 1 dutioon iu.poits, und havo obtained the 1 tC8' e,X('luil'i3 t a pretensions ' t .. 1 ...tot Squatter or lerritonal leiiMiiiv mv. people ot heavy loderul taxes by exeessn ui'iivi'" 11 vi imgi; iiiujuiuy ti lue, country 'in tbe rule that taxes shall bo , limited to the demands of revenue alone. ' with incidental protection, by judicious dlMTimilimidlis. 10 Home lr.l.mtrv Wn 1 havo deleateil all propositions for the dis tribution of the proceeds of the public liintls uuiong lite Mates. have seilit IfectuiiUy gunrded the Public semi-1 lously und Treasury from heavy uhrrges for internal improvements in cases n'iniittc d to bo not ,,.!. .,' til If 'llt i.,fllll kill t. U.W.nW.1 .....I 1A..1 liivji , , 1 vU, huiii niM 111 111 Ueir clmKicier. And wo have steadily retused our assent to, and rented many cunningly devised schemes lor squander-!11,1 nig millions of tlie public money, and lens ol niillu 1,8 of the public domain, on objects whose usefulness and legality have been ulike questionable. We mmlit extend tlm eniineintinn nf our principles, concerning which there lius lieen no change of sentiment whale- ver'in the Democratic party since its ear- hest records were made, but we think we iiuve already said enough lo convince every intelligent citizen desirous to know l tie inipHi tiut-truth, that we now speak us one 01 me coimtituted organs ot a great and glorious party, not ol un eihemcral lactioii, or combination of factions that mo lepieoent 011 this occasion a party as venerable tor its jige as it is useful until iiouoi able, in view of the extraordinary services 11 has so long, so honestly and sol ubly penormed. Ctm it not be asserted us uu unqueslionnble fact, that no party j ever yet exisieu 111 - any country online lace of the earth, that can justly claim to have rendered the same amount of valua ble service to that country, which the Democratic party has rendered to ours? Uu any issue, thevefore, iuvolving honor- v.l lllj l.lll-, llllltlUIC, 1UV1V11I IIVIIIVI- able historical antecedents, or a consider - aiioii ol general merits irt the .ast or present, wc shall aj.peal with conlldcnce 10 the vier ori'cniisylvania. - ' ''As regards the personal character and ou.ililicuuous of our nominees for Auditor j-Ucncrtil and Surveyor General of the oiuuiouweaith, Jlessrs. K. 1.. vvriglil j " jjcisonai ngins 01 ciuzens that and John Kowe, we earnestly desire to 1 "'")' Le thereby invaded, though consti-. call the utU'iuioii of our fellow-citizens to tulinga sufficient reason for tho move llieir unbleinished private reputation, to nient.iw looking to the necasity of its own pret-. Iho ample experience tLey have acquired t"toi4 . But before the happening of an; iu the service of the Stale in "various res- j 8Uo1' act V1 "unification, or rebellion, and' ponsible otlices, and to the admitted in-j ttt 11,0 tinl of organizing a Territorial, tegrity and efticienry, marking their en- Government, tho presumptions are all in', tin) otlicial lives, as offering the strongest 1 f'vr of a legal and peaceful course of po-. guarantee of their fitness, in ull respects, ' l'Ucal ondui:t on the part of the inhabi- lor the positions to which they now ati tants ol a Territory ; whereat the doctrine of pire. Vongrcesional iitcncidion would assume the re-. But there is one question comparative-! Vir.iC fi'ci we "re disposed to mam-, ly new to the country, in the form in : t.lti" 011 tu's question, and at alt times, the which it is presented, that bos occasioned i lundamental principle of the equality of tht some diversity of sentiment among us, j SuaU'. We are distinctly opposed to any. and which has not been settled nutbori- compulsory relinquishment, in the name lativelv, as some Democrats contend, by of squatter sovereignty, or tho right of the highest councils 'of tbe party. We tlm S. ate of Pennsylvania, as one of the. refer to what is commonly known as tho rovereign proprietors of all the public do-, Territorial question. The most ingenious ' mmn or Territorial property of tho United und labored efforts have been made to 1 States, and wo still occupy, without any, confuse the public mind on this subject, 1 change of opinion the ground held by tho. but when rescued from the incompre-j following resolution of the Cincinnati Con hensiblo jargon of the demagogues, it vention of DvG, to wit: merely raises an inquiry whicii should be "Jlcmlved, That we recognize the right calmly and candidly met, as to tho na-, of the people of all tho Territories, inclu ture and extent ot tho Legislative power ding Kansas and Nebraska, acting through possessed by Iho inhabitants of a J'ei ri- the legally nod fairly expressed will of n tory of tne United States, in the political majority of actual residents, and whciiev-. relations of such Territory to the Govorn- , er the number of their inhabitants jus'i- luent and Suites of the Union. Wo do 1 .. . . iirti iii-niiiiGn In .1kiiiw4 t.hia ntir-jtmil """""" y .v- any cons oerawciengui.or 10 say iiii.cn l. l.i.i.ili.i ii ivi.iiii.a miii i.i.iii'ij ha. Illtil O llJUll lilltTUjr It; UAJUWS UUl 1 n.7- , j mm vw wiuci Jiatcv, , - . ; ' 1 garding it. We preiunie that every true j This resolution distinctly represents tho Democrat will yield his ready adhesion to marked difference' between the revolu the ptineiple of Popular Sovereignty, J tionary ilorts of the first squatters in a.' when rightly interpreted and applied. ! new Territory to abolish Negro Slavery or jsut reaii opuiar sovereignty is not u spurious poimcui iuei inuenniie, vugi 01, : lllll accidental, ll is, when properly do- . "'"ed, nothing mora nor less than the riel'l of self-government pervading our ' system, but expressly limited 111 its j action by the Constitution and the laws. j 11 cannot exist legitimately outside of """0-' Otherwise, inste;il of beinii ns it I: 1 1 .,1 !. iAnl.uirnA " ll,lucr "ul vl 1 a iuwninv ' ol order, justice and pe.ico, 11 woum oe- 1 maioassumpiions 01 .yuuer o- "'Vz'-.Ty 1 ii 1 .... .. .r.... .... 1 ...i T.,..ii.lr , aro clearly of oj me cien:iy 01 ui'iinoii iiiu ivim.-.-j ofthe United Stutes can, in no respect whutever, bo regarded as either a. Foreign or Sovereign Stale. Nor can ll enjoy, ny possibility, any political 'capacity inde pendent of, or inconsistent with, th gov ernment of the Union established bv the Ststos, by whosf agency they, tht tilaltx, through an expenditure of tu-ir treasure, and it may be, tlicir blood, have acquired the very A'etritory in question, as so much public domain or ' common property." Wher6, let us ask, resides the right of eminent domain over a Territory of the United Status? Is it not admitted by all to be with the Federal Government ? Wlliere shall we look for the right and lvd 'Executive authority r ii is lougea A 1 1 1 1 i ,i. r a VMimut itovernoT. is the judicial power of a Ternto-J . . . i r 111 ,ii r,rin,-i.d r,rffr,im! i is. iiv- T 3 j'ederal Government, vv nere; tenco on a single L ?. . V . ' . a i-1 r . I ,-vr.tf ! f,i)rt nnnt'inaA in ii I r Hi hmniil " . ifnui;1 1, l'Ml Miri fur ll'itlmv wale k ' . . , ! MKMiKM. i l:Mbni, IVr llatrtwiil Qfl t" . ... .. V! Ttni'f.J. A Vliit.ru R. Fur Murs of illilVrriit Hr run gi to Ml lllll.l.b t I llll.l.ll r. Mvrrell d Dljlur't. i Kur i'im I'll1 (t" V j 1'"f Himimi r I in naves K" to Vox VnVo rn.'.rl go b M.-ri.ll It Motor's. Mf-mll if' llijtlf r. M.in-H ' Inzer's. M,.ircll I- ltiitler's. .Vcrrdl if Itiulcr'S. M irti II A li(li r'. Mencll it liigli'r's. o urtidioi S'l l-arrnan bin. I li'Srt, g It It'll rt, go lo For Kariben c..llur, go lo lor Rafliug fc'luves, gD lo irMBiinuiii'tlnare.c" -Verrell A Tyler's r Waitrrs, en to Mnrrsll A ri:lorV iiiiiTn. eo Fur l .i.ii l'ul, go to For Wnt.'r (.'onlers, ro to pur .Moluies Cans, ko lo Merrcll A filler Metreil A Hilrr'1' Xlurmii A Hijjler'i-MurrelU--O . , ( r':l1 ov""nient? In tho keeping of ft I llv. ,1'"'"1r , .w3 "" know not 0X18 ' nnH V1"1 11 c'oullJ "ot leP"v il'.nUl c,ll?d ",t0 Mn h 'Jei-n onr!l tM 111 orguino act of Territorial Government. Jn all these demonstrations of power, and there can bo 110110 other , outside of them in a Territorial Govern ! ment, we beheld the direct, positive anit ! tangible evidences of the presence of tha 1 sovereii'iitv nf 1I10 ....... ,,,..,, v iu. - T) . o - -i f or lt,I,.u,"r Sovereignty when us. HS 11 convertiblo term wilh these.ua ,une a"K,u ll.nlu,mUlu 1,1 prepos- lL'uus .""tJC' But it muu bo borne in mind tl int fliA P'ederal Government cunnot act in a Tor ritoi v us a desnot. or lllbit,rnrv rnlop. I " r ' aM:e Oilwcen our doctrine and . 7 ., ,..,. , -"- ... v mnui-jjiuuumiiuea, ii niudi gov ern iii a Territory in the sense of the Con stitution, frum which it deiiv.. in life j . . ' ' v '""uuun, anu u is oouna 10 ! reil'l'!'t' "ltQ Btnct impartiality, the rights "lU'iests of all purljes concerned, U 'ose Purues U(-ing tho States and people j UI luc r5lu:e,s respeciiully. Aoh- tho Uov- tiiuiicuiui u irrruory is not natural ana indefeasible, but derivative from tho Con gress; otherwise, tho few thousand inliub- ' ltallt!i of a Territory, after its aquisition by :f"'vli or us lnneuinuy lor ar expens I"-'''lnpso, would have the right, to set j "''niselves up as a foreign State, if they 80 J Hrd to deny the jurisdiction of JjH'. Stales. But Congress, when I "stablishiug a Government in a Territory r":" , ""1"" lu iL aumoruy w (io, ny lc,f'ljltJ. lerritorial enactments, what Cou- gress itselt cannot undertake to nerforni under the Constitutnn, and can never venture to undertake, except in flagrant usurpation of powers not deleguted, but reserved to the Slates. t We are opposed, however, to the intro duction of any provision particularly pro-, lecting slave, or any other kind of proper ty, into an act organizing u Territorial Government. But if a Territory attompt nullification or rebllion, in the shape of resistance to acts of Congress, oro judi cial decisions in their proper logical and 1 l' .vg,,v. i.i.u. 1 lecal consequences, or to auy other leaiti- niate acts done in ami by virtue of the Conslitutionul outhoiity o,t the United : States over tho same, then the Federal , Government should at once interpose and : lmt il down, not so much for tho Sake of. j "lave, or any other kind of property, or lies it, to lorm a constitution with or with' , ., i-.,. mil. iliimMril.in ulnvorir iiml l.a ai itnl ai m. ,, . 10 m i i upon terms 01 periect equal- if If H't I h I lift nl linn I ivlia " to prevent the introiluclion of Slave prop eny into the territory, hv the incompe-' j tent agency of a Territorial Legislature,; nud tho constitutional and quiet exercise ; ofthe rights of Sovereignty, by the peoplo. of a territory in the formation of a Statr?. Constitution with or without domestic, Slavery, os they may determine. In th meuntime, the citizens of each ami every-. l.' . .. . 1..:.... 1 1 ... 1 i oiaie, u mg n.pi-ci wuai wins vhi:ii viu;r uiiunr iiu iviiimiiuiioii, lUKif their various kinds of properly with them into the Territory, and while in a Territo. rial condition they and their property are all equally protected by tho Constitution, of the United States and the Dred Scott decision. We thus stand on the sura, foundation of the Constitution and thfi y , Law, w hich sternly and juntly deny the or-.. biirary poicer 0 one set of icttlert to crmtt.icMo Vie property of another tet. We thus avoid too, thoso contests between rottlers,, by which the people are kept in a constant, state of commotion and turbulence, with murder, rapine, burnings and all kinds of violent acts, throughout their entire Ter ritorial existence, and to the prejudice or' their best interest, and of the peace mid harmony of the States of the Union. - ' v A little more than two ypnrs ago' Penn sylvania had the proud satisfaction to mil-t ness the elevation of her most distinguish ed Statesman to the Presidency. This il lustrious citizen, her choice and that of the couutry for the first office of the He public, was elected after a doubtful ami dangerous contest, as the candidate of tlm National Democracy of the Union, over t he nominee of a sectional movement sud- into its calamitous exis-'. fanatical idea, avowedhv operation to one moiety of the Confederacy, and in it reckless disre-i i garu oi it - cs'uiuiion seeming io inai- X"