. .. 1 V I N . .... i A U'EKKLY IWPEU: HMU.ISHKIMN r.K.Urir.M, !V l. W. M OUE .WDCLAUK WILSON; DEVOTED TO 11MTt'X, 1.1 TEimrilE, AGKI Pl.Tl'IIE, M iK.U.m , AND FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE Tkums. SI UU:i voiiim advance, .si J.', il'paid wiiliin tlireo nioulks SI fill if paid within siv months. SI 7.'), il paid within nine months, and if not paid until the cvpiration of tlx' year I (HI will ho chared VOLUiME 5. CLKARFIKLI), WKDNKSAY, AUG. Ki, 185-1. lMJMKHIl 28. i v 4 C 0 i' 0 Br s 1,1 Trust i" I ;!, nml IVr-r ere. Itrntlii'r. i lili-'.- iixuiiiu i'lMiU.l, llm the miii'i- ii-icil iii-liin,. V Is the mi'th ill rliirkiii-n Hlirinl.l, WuiiM'-t tliMii iu thy tut n' iin- .' Cliivr up. I'l'itler, l.'t tliy ii-i.ni Liink iiIhivo : i't It(;li in iif.ir, Sjumi v.ill rmiiii Iti.i iu'M t jj i -1 t.i - i , "'J'iut in (iml, nml n rsi vi'i i'." Urotlior. litis lil'i.'H Ii.im. rniM-iIi'il, Hiit tliim Miulii iui juyn in ' u V I'rioinis irnvi'i ImI wln'ii nm.-il y iummI.. ruin ri'jnii'iiiK m ll'.v 1'iiin ? t'lu-er up, ln1h r. tlirrv's :i 1.1. "-. In ; W'uiliui; I'ur tliui' -iitjVMr fi'iir ; l''ot;. Inrpiviiii, fin- ei i1U -iiii;. ''TniHi in (iml, nml )n'r,vt'n'." HmtluT, nil tiling muml nr ivillin V it li uniti'il viiiiii, "lio strung!" Thimii tin" tvrnii.-- i.Tninli Im (tuilinf, Tlii'.v uuibl Infn tlu'ir Niri'iivlli i-iv lour y.-.i. my l.r.iih. r, tlnui;li lira's trnul.i- Irivt thi tii' ir tn .lurk ili'iuiir, Buun 'twiil vinii.-li liliu :i Imliliii'. "Trust in (iml, 11 11 . i pi'istn i'1'i'." Hi', from liis liii.'ii tlii-tii- iit lloavi'n. Wa'i'lii'J every stop ymi t:tki-: Ho will ,ft' oiii'li I'l tii'i' tivt'ii. Which your I'm'S in innriT make : t'hi'iT up, brutlir, lin linn piiu-pr To ilrv up the Iiiii.t tfiir. And tliounii ilnrkt t ti'tiipo.-t-' Imv.'r. "Trust i;i (iml, itml )n'ri' i'rt'." lirul!.i'r. tlitro'." n ipiii-t sluinliiT, Waiting i'ir ilii." in tlm rniM' : Urothi'r, tliBre'n n :l"riou iiiiinlit'r Clirit, in UK'rcy, licirnsa i savi': Wait thou till lilVs quii't eicn. Closes roiiiul tlu-e. enlni hu.I i li'iir. All"! tiil r'llli'il t'nim rartli In Iti'i'v. i,, "Trust in G.iil. nml peivfveru." A FIGHT WITH THE CA.MAMIIES. Bravery of Captain Van Buicn Cdjt. B.'shot tiruigi the hxlij ivitli an Arrow. Court s Ciiuisn, Texas, July 111, l-"4. On the llth inst., Captain Van Cureti and twelvvo men of the mour.'ed riHes overtook a party of Camanche Indians, and whipped them h.;ndsomely. Captain liiug and u party of infantry mounted on mules first (rot on their trnit nt!ar Las Moras, on the El Paso road, and pursued them four days, when the mules inve out, I'ortu mttely about th's time lie met Captain Vim Huren, who was out from port ln:;con a scout, and put him on the trail, lie !"o! lowed it up for six days, and tnivilVd over ;)00 miles; when in: overtook the Indians. To avoid pursuit, they crossed the Nueces three times, and also n large lake. Capt. Van Burcn swam his horses 4U0 yards across ihi.s lake and struck the trail on the other fide. The two patties discovered ;; h oilier as the Indians were turning a hill, and when the Caption potaioind tin hill, he found the Indians drawn up inline of battle ready to receive hiin tin- 1V- ins taken their saddles nnd everything olf their horses except me ononis, ami put reckoning over to hnnsell Ihe virtue ol .Miss them in n. pile. The Indians opened the Nancy's plantation nnd negroes, while sit fight with arrows, andwhen tin y suppo-ed tmL, on ,,s 10rse, miking his accustomed they had drawn the (ire of the Captain's ; rmnge of dress. He had dropped the party, charged it. The Ca;'ain immedi-; r,.;ns 0I1 ,, l,,,,. neck, while it was ately ordoied his men to dismount and , browsing about making up last night's take" their rifles. lie fore this they had on- j scanty feed from the bushes in his reach ; y used their revolvers, without much 'f-j,.,n( kicking and stamping at such (lies as feet." VVIien some live or six Indians had , xverp feeding on him in return, been knocked oil' their horses, they broke j jx w business th'n time," said und the Captain charged ihcm. , Mr. Nippers to himself, "I'll brina thinus The Indians left one of their number ! (l n j . c i 1 1 L this time," and he untied his Jnid ou the field, but succeeded in carry- j njcc ,.ean clothi s, and spread them on his ing the other dead and wounded olf. Tiu;y j fadd!e bow. left tlieir saddles, -c. Capt. Van liurenl Vo, Hall," snvs he "I've just got to nnd three of his men were wounded. In' say i,0 word, and wo !" says he to his the commencement of the fight die Capt.' horse, which waskiekinsand rearingnbout. received a woui.d in his sword arm, which ' "V(, you old fool and the business is sot bled profusely, nnd in the charge hei.ttick-' tied just like falling off a log." rd a powerful young Indian, who was on; j, wa8 (lrawil) lis shirt over l.is head, toot, nml alter having inatlo severtil cuts at him, tho Indian suddenly sprung from under his horse s neck, w ith Ins how a ready drawn, and shot the arrow through his body. It entered on tho right side, about six inches above the navel and be low the ribs, nnd the iron head came out on the left side of the spine, having cut through the sword belt behind. He drew the arrow out with both bands, nnd belie- ving the wound to b mortal, lay down to Jie. He, however, sent an express to Ft. Ewell, und in the course of two or three days an ainbtilence and Dr. Head arrived, and he wns taken to this place, some fifty or sixty miles from the battle field. It is now the eighth day sinco he wns wounded, and the three distinguished army sur geons who are attending him (Drs. Tur, xier, Head nnd McParlin) arc of opinion, lu-dny, that he will recover, but until ihe Inst day or two they bad scnicely tiny hope. DEATH (IF A YOL'TII. There are few persons ndvnnced in 1... .1...:. .!.... .. yi iua, ni ul s U(T 1 null uuiuai; in 1 1 3 , ,; . . ., , ,, , . ,...,. . old gentleman aged li&tfm, aji i U1.111J: iiiiwiiui;u hi mi: ucuiu vi it- ' .. I. n,. nt,..,..! -M.. .1 1. T .... .! juum.., ut .... ..utumeu ugu u. .y air. . answered. "1 am sorrv to hear o his T ..if .i . ,J . , ileal l, but l run ess iiiai i uni oi mucii ' . ,.- , .,n.,,r.,n .surprised. I lis constiiution was naturally weak' nnd lie was habitually cureless of Jus h?umi. i n wi.js pt.iu.au uau no .. .1 T I L ... .1 .1.... I.l would not be long nvxu. OCrA Herman woman passed through Davton, Ohio, on the Is', having with her1 sir. children, all boVs. born nt the same ' . time. They were nix months old, small ? but 8prighiiy. It i supposed thut this, 4 .1 . . 1. .... I A a .ml .... 1 -may liavo been born before, but most or) fjrOfa!! the diflcrent specimeiK of the fall of them have generally been "stillborn , lllman chancier, the tr.Ulcr and talebear - ; or have died nt birth. ' !cr is the mo-U contemptiblu. tnao luiumnsi ui c rt iu iru. i iihii.t THE I'M'LAD MIS. 1 Tin: HitooAi! am.t.ir Conorkssman. Widowers shmiM look nut lor breakers. On Friday lnf , ; liuly beggar gained ad Absalom Nippers wns u widower and one initlmK'c to the rotunda of the ( 'apii.il, not of l he particularcst men in tho world, when withstanding the wati hl'u Im-s til' the nlli- us wi.e w:is nlivo In; used to dress ns tlidn'i use to Even body oinmou as a field li;ind. mid j take pains willi liimsidf at nil. i knows lipw Ik; spruced up about six weeks I alter Mrs. Nipples died, nnd how ho went tn church regularly every Sunday, hut i peuple did not have much confidence in his j tel.gion, and used lo say he went to church jtn show Iiis new suit ul' mourning mid to I look at tht! gals. With such a character among the win). ! mill, it ain't to he supposed that ho stood I any chance of getting another Mrs. Nip. ipcrs near home; nnd whether he was us had to his first w i as tliev said he was or J not, out) tiling was certain, he. abroad lor one to fill her place, ', Mr. Nippers was very luck v gal just to his nii.id, that iivod id to go to find a about ten milcH from Ins place. Nancy Parker was rich, though she wasn't vcrv young or handsome : she be longed to Mr. Nipper's church, and suited his eye exa.'tly, so ho set to eeurtin' her with all his might. Ten miles was a good long ride, and he was tin economical man; he used to tide over to Mr. Parker's plantation every Sun day morning to go to church with the lam ily, lake, dinner with them, and ride back in the cool of the evening. A ride over a dustv road is apt !o snoil n man s dry goods, and malit! linn and lus horse very tired. I lowcver, Mr. Nippers didn'l nnnd the fatigue as much as Iiis horse ; but in a matter such as he hud on hand it was important that he should make ' as good an impre-sion as possible, so he! a-loplt-U a plan by w inch he could present i hiiosell tieloi'e the oliject ol his atleclious in older, willi his Sunday coat its clean, and h s blooming ruffles as frc-.li andneai ns if they hud just come out of a baud box. 'I'i is wns a happy expedient nnd nobody but a widower lover would think of it. lie used to start from home willi his new coat and shirt tied up in a pocket hand kerchief, and nfler riding within a quarter of a mile of Mr. Parker's plantation he would turn oti" into a thicket of bushes ami there make Iiis regular toilet. One bright Sunday morning Mr. Nip pers h id arrived at bis dressing ground. It was an important occasion. Everything was promising, and he had made npbis mind to pop the question thai d i v. There was no doubt in his mind but be would re tutu home nu engaged man ; and he was when Hall gave a sudden spring which was like to make him lose his balance. "Wo," says he but before he could get his arms out of his sleeves, Hall was wheeling and kicking like wralh at some, thing that seemed to trouble him ama zingly. Down went the clean clothes, shirt and nil on the ground. "W o ! blast your pic inrn wo. savs he. ''raiitjiug nt 1 no reins. j,ut lj(,fnr(, (, C()1JtI grt 10( oj- ,,rn) ';lp, WfW ,,n'i;iin n streak of lightning with a whole swnrm of yellow jackets around his tail, pinching him like thunder. Nippers grabbed hold of the main, nnd tried to Mop his hurso, but it was no use. A way ho went infuriated nnd taking the road he was used to travelling, another moment brought him to the 1iou.-jc. 1 he "tile was open, and in dashed the horse with the almost naked Nippers hanging to his neck hollcrin. like blazes, "stop him ! hornets!'' as loud as he could scream. Out came the dogs, und alter the horse then went 11 round the house, scattering the ducks nnd chickens, nnd terrifying the lit , . ,,.. tie niggers out of their senses The. noise TZ?L - wo ! ketch . . .,, , . ihim!" shouted the unclad Nippers, as nun l limn, I'll" i""v.' , h dashing out ol . . . . '. ... , the gate with the dons still niter nun, unu , , . .- , ., . 7. . r.,..;t. his horse s tad switching in every direction town, 1 , . , , . .... liko n hurricnni I- . ... .1! - -iar T.r (1I),I. before she cot her apron I'll... 1IUIIVT f I Ulll. ll I l li.-w w . .- , , , , . . f . to her eves, she fainted, w hile ! (renting voice crying "hornets ! stop him! hornets!" still rang in .her ears j CCrHurlington, Iowa, by a census just j taken, has ,3lKi inhabitants l,.Jtil) I... m n P.. Ilnln.a . .4 14 'i.nn jiii' ... u.t i-vuia t.j ... keen iiieniitcaiii.s ii'om annoMii ge.l in governmci.lal dutie persons euga Aniong otli- crswnom sue approaeiieii or nut was a ,1 member of Congress, whom she did not know as such, to w limn she told a piteous tale ul' distress. !ie was, she said, live hundred miles nu ay froai home, wilhotit the means to eet ibciv, her liusliaml was sick, her children in want, tVe. "Indeed, ' madam," replied the niemln r, (ilesir;::g lo get rid of her importunity,) i am in a worse predicament. I am nine hundred miles uwny from home, Invn't a red cent, und expect every moment to lie arrested for board, and may be confined in prison on account of dillieuliies I have unfortunately got into." The honorable wiped tiwav a tear, as ntheis fell trickling down the checks of the '-poor woman."'- "Indeed, my good lady, said he, "1 have had nolh- ing to eat lor a week. I eel ia;e nanyiti" distressed circum I.iii i myself, I am in such stances, ller heart was melted. She drew out a purse, and, having compassion on the poor fellow, took from the well fil led "pocket companion" a silver half dol lar, and gave it to the "poor critter." "Ah!" said he, "may (iod bless you, madam! This piece of money will save my life, and 1 will soon pay you the amount with interest.'' The ladv went on her : way begging, ami me inemtier went on , his way laughing, each, however, under very different li-elings as to the amusing i mallei lie feeling quite strange at having proved tho best bi U'ar ol the two. tiii'iiigtct Slur. Liiin; willi Iiis Neck Broke. We of Mr ately notice the extraordinary death L'-v i Hrigliain, of St aim, ol St. .lohnsbury, Vt., The by the act of an enraged stallion, lo'lowing "-ingular circumstances, showing tint the breaking of the neck does not of necesity cause instant death, arc added by a correspondent of the I!:af:le born Jii'f. 'The iraclure of the neck compressed ttic spinal m.irrow so violently as wiioiivi to prevent it from affording nny commu nication between ihe brain und body. ' a conscqin-ncc, the whole body below I he fracture was paralysed, deprived alike of j sensation cud the power ol motion. Hut, , , . .... he retained the lull possession of his men. ta! factdlies nnd conversed intelligently. Not only this, but by means of the nerves not involved in the calamity of the spinal marrow, the brain kept up its communi cation with the vital organs, and maintain ed i's exercise of their luueiions, for nenly two hours,- Hut the manner in which those functions were exercised was vcrv unusual. Especially was this the case in regard to respiration. Ordinarily this is carried on mainly by the action of the in lercostal muscles upon the ribs, and as i . i t. n-.i nnu auw..in, iii' i'ii.iii t, 1 1 nun piration take place. jy the injury ol Ihe spmul marrow those muscles were deprived ol their ordinary nervous stimulus, and consequently were wholly inactive. The whole labor ol respiration wasnssiim-d by the (litiiihragm, which laithlullv rierlorme i;s duty, while the lateral walls of the chest remained motionless, in this manner he continued to breathe during the brief re mainder of his life." A Hoi.n Stkokk. Wc heard an anec dote from a gentleman who recently trav elled by triin Irom Hristol to London, which displays the quick wilted prompti tude of some people. There was in the carriage with him a fellow-passenger, a stranger to him, but who, while looking out of the window soon after the train pas sed Swindon, had his hat blown off. Without hesitating a moment, or pausing a second in perplexity, he took from the roof straps over his head a new- leather hat-box, and threw it out of the window ufler the hat. All looked astonished nt this appearance of foolish wilfulness, nnd ... i . . .. i. i -r i... our iniormani ventured to usk mm it ne thought it u wise act, because he had lost his hat, to throw uwny his bat-box ulso. "Certainly," replied the other, "my hat was a new hat, and if some workman or; policeman picks it up, he will either put it' on bis gr-asy head or carry it along to the next station in his hand, until, on a wet day like, it is ruined. Now, when he sues ihe hat-box Hear it, be will huve sense enough to put it into it, and mv name I is nn the bat-box, so that I can have both i sent up lo London nfler me ;" nnd so say. 1 ing, he deliberately put on bis travelling cap, and made himself, quite easy on the , ! . , . , poini. uur luuumum, u luiuuinig io Our informant, on returning to w as so curious as to inquire at Swin don iftheseciilculiilions were successfu!,and learned that it was just ns ho anticipated. The hat and hot-hax were found, nnd the , wer(J orwaniod on to London to the owner. o -i Bristol Times. OO" The higher a man advances in ihe arts, sciences nnu true ciirisiianny, uie nearer he approaches to the sublimity of . 1 j "K ' . j 03""'old neglect of Inends when inpov ertv, is more severe than poverty itsell. err.,, who asiduously endeavored to WIFE Lll.T AS SIIIIN AS IlIlM). jxciDK.vr o. Tin-: (!. W . 1 1 i im i. A correspi indent of ihe Port fieri u Com nirrciu! communicates tin- following to that joiiiual : At the lime and place ol meeting ihe train of cars, oftentimes amusing incidents occur. I must record one of ill'.' moM lu dicrous, and at the same time awkward af fairs. In passing up to the Ingersoll sta tion, there was a great crowd of people w ho had escorted u couple who had been joined in the bonds of wedlock'. All were pleasant as the nnr tii i li sun. The bag gage had been checked for lletroil, where they were destined lor their bridal trip. 'The couple were sealed in the cars, which only tarry a lew niumenis, when the bride groom, at her suggestion, stepped out lo get some cakes. While making chance ihe whistle blew, and both trains started. ' I le jumped on and passed out, nnd after very eisure v slowing nw a v t ie cakes in Iiis noekel. be started lorwnrd to hntit liis lrruL. 1 10 roi(.j m)ll, t1(. train w ithout, finding her, and then accosted ihe I It was the remark of a venerable Whig 1 P" cent bonds. I his measure was adopt conductor as follows, in great excitement : j Senator, on hearing Gov. Hiolfk's maid- j ed, nnd a large sum of money saved annu '1 say, captain, some of the passengers are j en speech in the Senate, which was on the illy, ,0 'he treasury. The policy of cash left.' 'C.iu'1 help i', sir,' replied the con- question of ihe resumption of specie pay-; payments and short settlements on ihe dnctor. 'Pun,' says the bridegroom, 'I ments bv the Hanks, "That man will some ; public works, suggested in ihe same dom was married this morning, aiuMny wife 'day be Governor of lMiiisyUanirt.'' Ilu'ment, had it been fully carried into effect was aboard, and 1 don't see how she got served six years in that body, and few of hy law, could not have failed toxercise a out. The conductor seeing what u fix he its members have left behind thern so good n10"' healthy influence upon that brunch of was in, nnd w here the tnis'ake was, asked him where he was going, to which he re-1 plied that he was going lo 1 tet.'oit. ' Well then,' says the conductor, 'you ure the one ! as a pnr'.iziin. In the great financial cri w hogotout. You are now going towards ; sis of that so sorely atl'ected the Niagara Fall.' '(5 rent (iod, is that so Well' stop llie cars immediately,' snyn the hi iilegroom. 'Cunt do it,' snvs the conductor. 'We never stop for any thing.' 'Hut says the mini, 'I am just tnariied this morning, and here I am going one way and my wile the other. W as ever a man in such a fix, and ihe captain won't stop ihe cars.' '1 know il is n bad fix to be in,1 i say s the conductor, 'but I can't help it. I know- how you feel, 1 have b'-en married j myself, but I must obey orders. Hy this : time a crowd in the cars had collected 'around the unfortunate man, nil of whom Knew tin; whole ntlair. A lantern jawea I specimen ol a lanlcee- near, hearing it mi, i put in a word or two. jjook a bete, old .-..ii . : lellow, you got lo gnu and bear it, I wish 1 could help you, ns you have raised all mv feelings. M'.ut I say, continued he, 'I . c .... . , , . , guess sue won i note iin uou v eise 101 uu in prouu couir.isi wun mo iconic nnu tiuui- : ... .. . ,, .....'. ,'.. ... ... ..'.:. ' i.:. :. . :.. .i.. o i w iii-ti sin1 'ri'ii n i ii 'ill . nu iiii' ii ii l have unv of thut kind.' 'That kind,' said the married man, 'what do you mean ." 'Why,' says the Yankee ,'thev don't have : . , . anv so uglv. I his led to a row , and llie excitement being over, I felt for my seal, and laughed for ten minutes nt least.' " " Makixo Lovk to ti(: W iiono Pi'.rson. A Cincinnati paper is responsible for lh'" the following : "A voting gentle nmnn ti'nn linn iirtnn " i ' paying l,is address-, in propria to u voun(T a.ly in this city, Ilt a lew pii,., ago, and went down the river on . i,usim,ss correspondence was mime - rim r v ruipnpf liPTUffii f w nnmnrrn ; lulJ ufl(,r c.X(.banging several letters ,)0 voun ladv was mortified to fold that her letters were unanswered, and, conse quently she ceased writing. Hut tho real secret of her receiving no letters was the fact that another young ladv. of tho same name, supposing that they were in tended for her, took them from the prist- office nnd opened a correspondence with I i)(1(.n ,10 S.,, ,., ndvocutu of the true in-' organr.a lion of the Government. Had the her proxy lover. Some two months pas- t,,,) ,,f rur commercial emporium, and ! present administration no other claim, this sed away, w lien ihe young man wound up j1L.r c it Ivictis will not we trus' foi'"et this ' "lone should command the favorable judg by n direct answer, averring at the same ; act n, ,n(! (!IV ,(,' election. '"''''I of the people. time that he thought the tone of her It-tiers ,.(. .;,,,! m j k,-,i wms triumph of! The policy of the ndministrntion is now very different from those received when j )ri)U, s;ta!,, ,,, National policy, fully and i well defined ou u II subjects, and its con he first left Cincinnati, and upbraided iisir,-Pi.. ,!,.i!,rni n ,. no imln. tinnance cannot lui! to promote the sub- fair love with inconstancy. J his las! epis tle was too much for our romantic incog nito, nnd, being conscience-smitten for the pari she had been acting, nnd fully per suaded that some other lady had been pi ning for the man she wns wooing, sought ; (nt ir er out, and delivered up the letters to iighllul owner. 1 lit; matter wns spccuiiy miaugeii, nnu uie rein lovers have since become united in the bands of wedlock." CI .. I 1 .1.- II 1WAm; Swkakinc It is related of jJr- JJt-r, that on his return from his mjsslon in India, after u long absence, he was standing on the deck "of a steamer with his son, a youth, when he beard a gentleman using loud and profane lan guage. "See, Iriend," said the doctor uccosting the swearer, ''this boy my son, was horn and brought up in a heathen country, in a land of pagan idolatry, but in n his hfe he never heard a man bias . .. . .. .. .... ohem0 his imikwr until now." The in; nhenie his inaltHr until now. ' i lie man - 1 colored, blurted out a sort of nn apology ! 1H moved nwav, looking not a liUl'e 1 lishamed of himself. C5"A youngster, who bad just risen to tho dignity of the first pair of boots with ( heels to them, laid himself liuble, through 9iinin misdemeanor, to maternal chastise- ! rncnI. Affcr pleading to get clear, to no c(;;Ci lu exclaimed, "W ell, il I've got to stand it, "1 mean to take off my boots." "Why ask his mother. "Because I won t ; be wl,:ped in then, new boots, no how. I That's so."' Atiiirmof Ihr Slulc I'ciil ul I'uiiimillr. No. t. 'I'd the I'ajir if I'i -iiiisifrmiin : I'm low ( YnzitNs : .'e shall now ask our at'ention to tho c ha racier, claims-, and (iinlil',cMliiii;.; of the l leuio'-ralic. nominees, and ihe nieasuies and merits ol the Slate A ilmini-J i"i 'ii.n . li-nvin-r llie mine abstract and distant questions oj discussion for fu.ll'""' r'.,!il'0 nirol of tho termini (d' the lure consideration. Iml little necil be said at tins ilav ittle need be said at this dav of ihe merits and abilities of Cov. linamt. Ilisl","" rencn ly, w ien it was propos.-.i by tin .nl Lie,.,- I,. l.,..v. i:.,.ii;r to !'cneral Assembly, to relieve this same the peo; 'the Statu, ami bis ollicial acts furnisii abiiiii dant evidence of Ids eminent j .mliHeations lo discbarge ,u, . am! rare tpri duties of tin! oliici lie n. .v. In ilds I'Vfiin ' the humble rank in society, unaided bv weakh or influential fri.-mlsj.o rose, when vet in his minor,:;,', l ihe dignity of practical printer mid editor ; and at a very early age, the control of an extensive and useful business, lie came into the State i sennti' in s r' I tinun n voiine modest, imil relirimr lie nnii unite a frivnrnhle iin. ' nression on the members of that body. a record or a more spotless moral career. He was distinguished for his industry, his ; devotion to duty, and his entire fairness i 1 : roil If .,1'll.n v-fnf.. !.!. ..riil.... ii-nrn .ft Iw l I l. V. I l IM lilt t.lUlt , I I 1 1, Cll I ll.V. T , I I V t'l I II. i most eminent c haracter. He was con 'stimlly at his post, to meet nnd repel n attacks upon the honor of the Stale, lenr- "'i process ol cancellation, so wisely be lessly voting for and sustaining every prne- S"" was nrrested, and provisions made to licnl scherue for ihe mmn'enancc "of her continue this depreciated nnd imcon-titu-fidelity, regardless of the consequences 'tional cunency in circulation, by paying personal to himself. We recur to Ihe part the banks a large compensation, from lime which tiur candidate acted in those crili- .' l'n,e. (or re-issuing the defaced notes, cal limes with pride and pleasure, nnd we; Among the first measures of the present tire confident that thousands of our political ndministration, was to make pro isions for opponents at Philadelphia nnd elsewhere the fmnl wilhdrawnl nnd extinction of this wdljom w ith us in ibis feeling. currency, and the work of cancellation is He wns the eariv advocate ofengrnfting nSain i" operation. Ihe principle of individual liability on br.nk 1,1 'his single item of State policy, fel- charters ol thenbolilion of imprisonment for debt and of every measure intended to, do justice to the laboring masses, and ele vote their rendition in life. His report on the Tariff in stands , . . ., ., r i i i i . - v ! r i r s i in p ii i in 1 1 if n 1 i i1. j who attempted to l.retik him down on that question. It was a masterly production, : eloquent in langua-e nnd sound in doctrine. 1 - As ln(., nv he said of Ids sneech imuio ,lc sn me 'session on the p0iic;v p,'. "'ong Ins ..arliest recoinn.endations ann constructing the Pennsylvania Railroad. !'n ,hc Hfs,on, of lh;,3 general laws (When Ptcpresenlatives from Philadelphia w "dopted on the report nnd recom- n,i pi,tlii' ,in,,,.,i ,i, I1P'. c mendalion ol commissioners appointed by .., ',, Z- ,i. , :,. i.., r. .wi. nii.ii 7W.sy? Und a uick, Gov. Hioi.ek advocated the feasibility of Ihe route, nnd ihe uiilitv c . ... ... . . : o the virirk. Inrete inir u lint lins fenee ; mkc lCt, vvh r(.nmrltable accuracy. AnJ jt ninv no; t,e impronernt this juncture -,;, iri ,i, i r ni,:i..,ii..i,; .....l ; i.ifNi,r ,,r ,h s:,urirn, ,, f!irf. ,1,1,1 when .yj t y ii... r 'il'. t" uninii.ii ...n. fiff Hi ( Gov. Higler was advocating the construc tion of a rail road by a direct route from one city to the oilier, through our own Slate, a portion of the Ueprescniatives from both those cities advocated the policy of If' '"'nernl Assembly acted on the Rug making this connexion bv a circuitous 1 ?'ion, and the people arc presented with roule, passing through two other slates. 'he of 15-1, each separate from the Indeed, in every exigency that has arisen 0,l'i', "d standing on its own merits. in the last ten v'ear.s'Gov'cfnor Hieler has This has never occurred before, since the people as ihe ndvoctile of the Compromise stnntiul weliare of the people. At the timo measures of ls.j') an the friend of the r i;s induction into power a number of tariff' of MKi.ns against ll.etaiill'or'4'J J improvements were in progress of con the friend of economy in public ntiiiirs I struetion, which have cost a much larger the advocate of sound currency the op- sm than had been anticipated, nnd this notient of an inc.rense of bankme camtal. 1 circumstance, it is true, has to some extent ...a t.P ,1(Voca-e of the fullest liability lhal I rni, i, mI,OSed on comorations . . I His ndministration has been eventful, nnd distinguished by energy, ability und prudence. At the time of his indue tion into office, the Legislature were in dulging in the practice of grunting special privileges to corporations, to carry ou mere ; business traiiMictinns, and to compete w:h , "I "l! aummisnaiioii, imii no new sr.ncine individual en'erpri.e. This species oDeg. .of improvement shall be commenced, islaiion bud been imhilgeil in to an alarm- Nor ha.s the honor and dignity of tho iugexient. Gov. Higler immediately took Stale been penniued to suffer in any in ground against it, and by a series of veto ' stance. When the executive of ft neigh messages, embodving the soundest doc-; boring state refused to surrender a fugitive trines, sustained hv-lbc clearest and most ; from justice, against whom a true hill of in forcible arguments, soon succeeded in con- j dictmei.t lor kidnapping had been found iu viiiein" nfi nariies. iha' such special privi- . the county of Chester. tlP right and dig- leges should not be granted ; that thost1 who seek to enjoy the profits o "a business enterprize, under an act oi incorporation, should he required to bear all the respon sibility. Ties doctrine is now the sella d policy of the Slate. I valley, this document will be referred to It is a remarkable fad, that whilst Gov. in the nr.: hives of Pennsylvania, ns a mod Biglcr's vetoes iu the sessi,,n of 1SVJ. 'el li.r otln-r exeeuti s, nnd con'iiris to were numerically greater than till that bad excite the pride and admiration ofliT peo emcnated from any one of his predecess- pie. ors in a full term of service, not one mens- j When again at a subsequent period, r.n ure was sustained by the General Assem- exigency arose at the city nnd county of bly ngninst his objections. Indeed, such is Erie, involving to ti" inconsiderable extent the fact in reference lo all bis veto messa- the honor and dir.itr of llie State, be was ees tip to ihe present time. When the Legislature altemp'e.l toetente a brood i new banks and extend improvidenll v paper issues, the fatal step was a nested hv th' veto prwerand eleven hanks were rejeele. at one time. When again, it was attempt i d to give the Pennsylvania Knilrond Com- M.-ue works at west riulauelpliin, Die ! . . t i w'sre wns Foinpuy arrested ny a veto : '"M'" ... . i ...isv tniiu. nnu.M,,,- 1.1. 1 l :.. i ' ' l""iJ".") "-' I"'""'"'" ""' P.d by, and incnircd under, the law iiL'amet the circulation of foreign miuill I ,,l,U!s- "cret.y esinunsiung a most danger, ! ,us a"" l""J"l'l J-lcnl in legislation, !10f?vi1 verted by the same meons. i The policy indicated by Cov. Higler in j hi first message, after his induction into ' office, contained many suggestions, and amongst tnese was me cancellation ol tm- . SIX per cent bonds ol the Commonwealth 'then outstanding, by the creation of five , the public service. His predecessor, William F. Johnston, was the author of llm relief currency. Un der ihe administration of Gov. Shunk; measures had been adopted to withdraw from circulation nnd cancel this noxious medium. Very soon after ihe Whigs came into power under Gov. Johnston, low-citizens, we have a very striking il- lustration of the difference between Feder- jal and Democratic, measures. It is tor 1 von to determine which ure right, and the best adapted to promote the prosperity of ilm Stnte , Rutin nothinn- hnar.r.v TlinW mninrr, , - , ( v . t. a nww important service to the people, ,nnn 'y his constnnt and untiring efforts t0 hreak down tho pernicious system of ...a.,, i :..i i :.i..: ti.: .""'" ."" T "r"""1- , him lor that purpose under an act of the i leisIn,uri'' nnd n,lld) Sd lllllS In the Governor's message of 1S54, however, lit! placed the axe nt the root of this tree of evil, this spreading Cpus, by declaring most emphatically that he should no longer participate in that offensive sy lem of legisiion ; and that the whole pow er of the Executive Department should be w ielded against it. This sentiment receiv ed Hip universal approbation ol all parties. ! ''"'''"t'rassed the policy of the Aiiministra- titin. Hut it must be remembered, that . . ... i 1 '' wiien.w were not commenced ni ttif ! instance ot Governor liigier. incy laid heen undertaUeu before he came into 01- lice; nnd me wise policy seemed to be to conduct them to i.n enrly completion. In deed it has been declared as a fixed policy nity of the ('im.moriweal.il wns vindicated ill a paper of surpassing power and alidi- H. Long after in author shall nave rf tired IVotn public ::' yen, after hi l.end sh-ill be pilloivr-d lienef.ih the so Is of tlm J;