rm*9 2S£S ISI'Hft FROM EUROPE. A&R'ftt THI? ARABIA. >" ?v • ‘ v' -Ijlk w YonK', Noy. 111,- Rlyil Sieii :■ with .Liverpool duiesitq jhe si|i, being three i&ys jpxer.tbuh.. t ho* !pievious*' : rid vices, ru-* aVh.hej; dhui/ati jersey!.City «t> 0 .o’aloqk lb is morning. , u * , v/hPlftJQevw is,pf a,very interesting <*har .V" '• ; V V \ , ~,. ThoPustal Convention hqd bpe# pofl- Ibludbd.'which, it was supposed Would ‘pi’oVe advbrilb'geous to iho United States. •” ‘ in Jjtmijm. t Another Koszta cnsoi occurred htA.nco nu.-. 'filename 'of thjJ',jfrpj#tifc'f,jvitis' Pop cri, whgi'tlbiptejj io : be o -nniuraUzed citi- j zewof the United Sratear He liadljeeh kept in custtylybj;itho''Austrian ofliciulsj on no pthor charge savo tjint lie tt^puhlicon' principles, Thp United .Styles j Consul Kail done \yb»t,Jio could, nnd ty.npj jiiiet tnostlyby vexations delays. 'J'lio tpfi.n wai evpnumlly released, but wap. roq,>tir r ' W to sign ti declaration t,ha) ho yyopjdney .er.rc-yisij Jiuj.y., , T(iis bp m/uyed, npd, ip tronsequejice is ‘still kept under sprve.illapce,. T’bii appears bp p cp,se, calling fpr the jprorapt of ,tho.. .fjtnitcd Stales /Jdyyrmm-nt. . .Tho people aro sufferipg greatly from 'the high price of/pod.. A|urp i; Austrian h'oops. lfpd, arrived in Italy.., . . . . ~i , Turkey and Russia. • : | -The. news.from tho-East is of b conflic ting imii.eontrutlicitnry clinrilcttw.'' 1 ; “ , " 1 The rumor however,' is confirmed, that ft Turkish foret) of-30,000 had Crossed {ho Pnnubo und it was announced that they had been nttaoked there ahd defeat:. pd 4>y the .Russians irt n pitched battle. Omnr Pasha, before cross’imr the Danu be, addressed a spirited proclamation io ■t boar my, stirring up their patriotism and dealartng he would “sacrifice his body and soul, to bo revenged on the invaders | pf bis country.” He kept his word a 9 to tho Russian pyacuntion of the Principalities, and at the aspiration o( the fifteen days commenced -bustilitios. jn all diritetions,-and in 'good painost... During tho interim of’fiftcen tjays-tb o TurkS'Wns actively employed in transporting troops to certain portions of Danube, from which they could cross with liule further ohsiucio to tho opposite banks held bv the Russians. The ptrsiago'of the 1 Danube by the Turbs, ttnder’eprhhiand df Omar Pasha, wasleffected without opposition. '-’The reason' assigned for the evacuation Of K* la flit by tho-Russions was'tho‘great mortality which prevailed among tlier troops jjfl'the'difFerpnt' caiiftps, 1 'lfivfta rumored, However, that the Rus sians to Kalafat,and in Wpitchtid-battlehad defeated tho Turks. 1 "Prineb PiisktewiicH had left St. Peters- Bucharest, to tnkc cotpmand of 'iHo Russia tin riny in the Principa'ities. 1 ■ 'ntoin fdtee i»F tho Russians.WeVb' in prfsitibh heiir Bucharest; whbrb‘several pi<.fces- ; wbfb posted,- and every preparation made Ibrdefenco. * Thfefe Were rumors prevalent that Res- had retire'd from theMiniktVjf. Tfieilates't-ncdounts from Buchrirest:ro ity#rtr(htir‘2ooo!*rufks ‘np(tcarcd off Giii'r •gic.lwonrid fired iiildtoWri; 1 Id Ihe'cb'd- Which' is said to have been very des pfetaite, Thahy ' Russians and Turks v{f’e/e . wiflfed.'' 1 Tho'Totks 1 received fho wdrd/of Tt, rind' retted ted tip the river, closely 1 fob •TkiUtid by’lhc Russians. ’ 1 '* : ’ CAl'Kalnfht it was that 1 thdirle .Wirb’da'iiy'Skirmishbs between tile Turks •add R6'4sitins, though 0 tbby ardouhted to serious. :!l . I ’ i The Tvlrks 1 respect all foreign property pnder lhe ! Austrian (lagi " 'Anolhbr dispatchTrofn Vienna; by way of Parts, urtder date of Nov. 3d, abnoun 'ectf that b bhttlo had ttikbn ’ bloi co near Kalafat between the Turks und Russians. Tur(is numbered.B,oQo, and the Rus ,Stan* wt*3 oply, 2,5Q0.. The,;engagement wasp (jwperate one, and lasted about two tho ftaasinns retreatqd with ,j|.heavy, loss., ‘ i , ~ ~ , Triftcp had left Bucharest I His departure produced a profound sensation. A battle was expect- plape in that direction. Karai i.WP jJW of (Russian troops., . .' Paskiewitch ,wnp on v his , way ;to ige Pfiaqippjiticp, to to,ke commßPd pf the .guMiapforcya. .. , r .. ... ~ . . Jbia.jppppped tpq Russians would allow, a .consiclpyablb portion of ilw fflHW 810 ostabljsji .thqmselyQs in dP!ikV?. ft wt : hi a » u>, brjj!}g n them.to soon ns possibleapdi pa ,tbo W- pf v i c .tpry, i.they yroulu, ufter driving back tho Tqrks,,qui ptly ptyuit.. .a ,settlement of the affair on such terrrtsjis the great European powers • thought reasonable.; •• tb. n. /. The-latest reports state that martial 1 law . hnffhben'procluimed by l tha Russjaiib' in Booharest and in l all the other toWns'bf the > Danubiun Principalities. All intbik:ot>ise with the Turks was prohibited-under:puin < ofkdemh,bnd any person'found correspon ding with a Turk was to bp summarily i-«seeut«d. .jl.rij i. iinfiK ",t•» j<*.-. On the 24th u!t. the ■ 'Turkish* 'debt' 1 weighed anchor : and sailed for the'Black San. : In:‘ -i;.'ll! 'l - : ■ •.’it Tha.* combined freetsi .of England and lie at Lapsa, io' the DardenellesV . The Porte had desputched Namir'Pasha 1 ;.>0 Parisland London, on ri:specla|imission.' All the Russian subjects to Turkey ore’ : «teced under the protection of > Austria. , .>■ rTho ebdon of*Austria wereistill*ldi t-ifeet<*d4owprds:inducing* tneCearend the: Sultan to adopt ths,.Vienna npfe. nnd .'there, wete aome hope of success attending * .i,m m v 1, ! A refine--tumuli hud taken - place 1 nt pern.’ - ---- * .’Thelatest- telegraphic-nctibuotS report . -.that-the re had been battles in Circassia and •ipaghistao, and that the Russians avcrdtle- Stated-by'themountaineers.* 1 " ,l1 tr.'i---:>y \ 1 til.' w-UV’ i>l if.. French and English officers were arri ving in Turkey in The great European pnwera yvero actively at work to mtduuvor to check hostilities, Willi regard lo the now nolo reported lo jhave,been drawn up when tho BaUic*feail-| cd, it was said tluyt the Cjtur hadcon&cnt-! ed to ltJ tJit *vfl.wj||, pal Aqp,.bul. jyill saprificpoui; body : and sonl with ifio full .determination of be; ling avenged; j Look to thq.Korun | . Qn jtlio Koran j"'p. hove sw'vrn I ~ You era sJ.ussleman, apcfl,doubt nnt you are ready to sycrificu body .nnd soul for your relig ion nnd Government;,hut, if ibore.bo a single man flinong you ; afrnid.of war, let him spy sq, for it is.dangorpiisito faco tba enemy , with such men I Ho who i? under Jpe influence of,,l‘cnr, should■ be employed jn hospitals or other pocupations ; but hu who retnains with us, (uul turns hid hack on tho enomy, hliiil 1 1 bo shot. •. ,Lci coorar geous men,. who long to.nwnifest.tbeirde, yotedness to their religion,nnd thoir.lhrone i remain. • Their - hearts are united with God, and, ifTa|thfu|ilo lltvir religion, thoy will prpv.c ilicmselvns brave. A Slave Whipped lo Oeiith by hb Master- The Norlolk Intelligencer gives the j following account of a horriblo act of cru elty |n Sussex i Wo received at a Mto hour lp9t highf, the particulars of a revolting affair which has just transpired in tho county of Sus sex, on the samp fiipnon'which the bloody transaction published by us a few months! since decured. From ull we liiivd been! eiiftbid tp 'ascertain, it appears that'Mr. j Henry Birdsong, whoso little son was kil led by his side, and himself dangerously wounded a few months since, so cruelly whipped and bout one of his negros on Tuesday night lustj ilyal he djed in a few hours. Mr. B.,'n gentleman infprras us, had given orders to his negros tW' they were tb rcpprt ihemselye's to him at his dwelling every night, at an early Hour.-- On Tuesday night fast they fujled to do so, and upon one of his boys coming into the House to get his (Birds'ob'g’K)Bhops,to clean, ho was',called'.to' account!'for, His disobedienco. Mp. B. being' unusually rigorous and severe with hi? servants gen erally, the boy expected a whipping, anil ran’outlof (ho, house to escapd it, Mr.' B. followed him closely, and calling d,very ferocious dog, (oft|ie, bull species,) pinrted the animal in pursuit of the fugitive . also. j Tl‘l9 dog soon overtook and bit him very before ho. was taken off. |il(. j It; then tied the■ boy,' flpcT whipped and j beat him so that he died in a few hours.— ] These facts eprtdpg .ta the knowledge ofj •the Coroner, p jury was summoned,nnd an! inquest held, which resulted iu. the finding! (of ti’vejrdict, that: deceaseds came to liisi death by sundry, blows* &c.t infflicted by J his,roaster, Henry Birdsong. ;A warrant was issued, for the arrest of Xlirdhontf,l ; which was executed on Thursday.: .Tbol accused ;was immediatelyicopyeyed (o.ilhej county juil.andaecurod.! Weunderstand, that the negro was most .cruelly whipped, ond beat—oneiof hia eyes ; having been knocked,entirely out with a stick. , Daily .Express of Saturday. , Thf Grave of Silas WfigltjV A correspondent who.hus, lately , visiiqd l|jP:gruyo uf,Silas Wright, fuvors us w.gh the felluw.ing description of it: ; “It ; will be,remetn|>erc.d il)tU]tbn rorpains of S.ilu?,.Weight .repose pot, beneath,his monument in Wey bridge,Yerpropt, but in Canton,.New York. I visited his,grave. Tho mighty statesman sleeps in a small burying ground a little opt of the village ot^Cnnion,,beneath.a plain;marble column surrounded by fin iron ruiling. Thu rail ing included o.parAllelogramrPf ten feet by twelve.. Qn. ; ope,aideof.thCicalyran was this inscription;;; i„ ;; i,,..,. . . SIUa.iWRIGHT, 1 ..... , Born May'. 134, T 795, . Died'August 27, 1847., On tho opposite, side.is the following,;,. Erupted by the,.citi*ens.bflbo„ii itl i . County of St..£A.wn>nce„. V 1„,,, ‘‘This constitutes, the VfhWupfi tiro Jeli tering. Fit monument for one of surpaa* Sihg'genius, yet sd'plhin and hdmbleSh his habits;' J 1 went' into a 'smull'nnd'simple building, once his luw office. but now mo longer; occupying its briginal position 1 in the street, but standing hack of aitotel.nnd j Used os uri ice house; Sd man niid his works pass away.” —Harrisburg Uriiah. •' ■" . ...W,- ' '. E^enov.--:see ; !„ho'y t.hntjfeilpwitvprks! No obstacle w.,tpo great; fpr v ,hjm', tpt,.siwr» rapupJt no. oceun to tyidqfor^hioito'.ieoi*; no .mountain top high; for hicn He the;>Yprld;;and,i} o: mistake. ,Sdp(t.nrp, t|v? men whaiiuiil'lwr railroad?, dig qp.ihH mpantaips ip jCulifor. jpja nod. enrich the-world.,'There .isj,tipjJt» : ing.gained by- idleness and- sloth, - 'This is a world ,of:',actjpn and,to, rnakc jnpn.py, gain u.reputation and exert q,. happy ini Sueftdik ,‘l'Mtjnf ing? f Hd dhbrgctic, ' They "ifrudi h'dt‘quail fWH| lidt&'bV'aftfenwlV '•!ss t^liil|ih(hgl‘ lli 6o(‘(i : >rwdriJii&ldus-'| iy ..' /- Wo are glad to learn that tho health of Xlpiision-haa greatly improved. Thoopin jjldct;4 penornTi' t|iW epidejinie'fs'at (| • 'Clip ppathh: dp | not idyerdgo rnojrd 'than ifoArvpdf' (dayj dpd few mtfjfii cases are reported. ( j * A letter in tho Hqbston Item says, tho base lino of tho Red ftivor railroad hu3 jbeon run as fur as Horso Hill, in Falls jcgumyy ? ;Xhp taiti^en^.of Ippunf^ |ty have voted to change tho county seat to n point near tho proposed road. Prop erty is rising rnpidiyf.m dniicipdtiotroniio, road being buih._Lund is suid to be worth ' from'SEHia §BD pcrpcre ; pi Ki f i 9 < 'Mo ’ learn'by u'loiter from ,fjint ii WpuO'n iiifh’Tiyb’ animals, apcpm'p'nniecl 1 (iy r6!imsl'er» 'a jvirs,, wil- s 9s j from phslcrn’ Texas’.‘ umf'tyvo boys, whilst lon ihb'rona from El Paso ( t9 eastern Tex :as, will, tyhen near pf (ho | Colorado' river, and eighty mife.s on tlidj west of.Phbntom Hill, was,nttaq.kdd übou( the, 27|li qf §epl.,by four.fndians, and Mrs., VVilqon aiid'' llfo 1 ' .ijfo. .hoyy. .were ,lftkcp .parried,; off, tho , Mc^cicpp f shot, s,cujped, iind loft for dei>d r tho animal? stplcnfrind dip wagon plundered,; that'n German who wqs so mo d(sta'nc(j behind, canio’ up afteij the deed,was dope.j found tlip Miixipqn. bpdly wounded and tried to bring,him along, bpt could,..not ns his hors’c gave , lip then jeft;hi\n,liy; tho, roud-aiflo jo clie.and,himself xyaqpeyj cd for |several, days,' living on mesquotu beaus, till, ftriajly lound h|d awoy in afiole about fifty miles west of Fort Belknap hy a party ofdragoons sent out to seek hint j by Major, Merrill: fhut tho, Mexican, bo ring shfl aftiv to.walk, wandered fqr sever-, lal doys.w'iihout atiy lood, ip the direclipfi 10l Pluintom Hill,Jill finally .corn jog Iplpp ! friendly Canianche, cump,. nrunppr was ■sent by them to. Major Silby ut Plmntorn Hill, ho was broughj ,ip pfid, is do ing we 11.., , 110 savpd his life by feigning death after. being shoj. • The tribe who [committed this act was not known to the Mexican. Three, men who accompanied this wagon till the day bcfpjc jt .was ati tacked, bad luli ii npd gone on to Phantom Hiih A command pf; rjfagoons had gone out fo.seareh for tho,p;isppcrs and objaip inforinatiop-911 the subject. , , , . . ,'Pkp Yellow Fever i? still raging .in Richmond, i with, unabated malignity,w; About twenty-six persons ha ve died of the disease, and many were stilj, sick. , Only forty or fifty persons remajued in the town. The san Antopia Ledger b“ 3 the fol lowing;., , . ~ ; , ,Da Thursday. evening last no litilo. in terest \yas occasioned bytne report tliat an,cxpruss hud arrived,from El Paso sent Garland,,with .despatches from War Gepaftment and/pr Gpn. Smith, j'i’he pretended express rider, reported that j previous ,tq,.his ( departure..from El Pasp I fjvplhousandMexiean troops, by order of ;Siinia Apna v had crossed tiuj Rio Grando jfqr the purpose of tukiug possessjon of tlip 1 Alesifln. Valley, This express-rider. >yept to,Mufur Jdelgpr vvjth.fhe sanio_siory, r ndf dipg.i,hjit.hp bpd.left tbp despatchpspn the Leoni in ebargo of a civil ofljeer, who bad tho keys to thp bags. . His reason for wot bringing the despatches. on to tho cily was tluii his horse liad given opj, jnud ho.'Y^h pd .Miijop, 7 fori|ish, |)im wjih a (fresh one, so,.that hq,po.uld ; rpturn tpjLepn japd bring in ,ihe ( fnail,hag, The,M"jprdid j.W I like the lellows’ nppearence nor the .story, hp.told, still ho lurnished him a horso, but took tho precaution to send an escort along. The fellow went jto |he house ho said the mail wa? ioft. He dispipuftted fpr,,tho purpose of geping .thq mail, dodged nround (lie.house Mdd Jhal was the last, seen of him or heard uf tho, despatches. His escort, vyaitod uu flour or so,for,,his return, and then,camp backi to,tho pity. Tho, Mnjuf. w,as a litt|c tpo srpprt.for iho fcllpiy,,whose evideptoh jpeft wus to. makpjg horso by jhp pperatiop. It is generally believed that he, wps either a tlpserter or repegnde from justice, and iwantpd.p bprse Jo nssLst him jp his,.flight. ;But when he fopnd that,ho was suspqcjed |h3i? a iy jtj was Joq lajOito flack out Without ig'Vi n g, stronger grounds of .quspicion.rr Xhe six-shoolpr carri/ld by,hi?.,qscprt ; de,- tyrred him frorp attempting tp, escape,\vith the,bpr.sp-i'uJPjshcid by,Mr. 801ger,,,, And .thus, pndpd tho.great exqiternenf, 11 *. m ><7 TT:r-;-t r^» —[j-’v, - \ i . .i . A./RA.fife Tito, rarp instance ofi ppiufficer, reusing ,to.Ji»nyp»; bis,M||ary in pressed, has pccurrqd in Baltimore,,, ’ Jspj. ,Qf Hurriso.n, E^q.-,,re-elected president of .tho Baltimoro arid Obi.o.rfi,y r,oad fwMv,? ffl|pry,| increased by directors. v the mqptiqg; of, tho board, ,o|i. Wednesday, jyfr. Harrison declined \o jfcpptve the .ipcfgqse'd salary, .though he slated lip; mould not, , fpe| com plimented by the vote of the board in of. lering‘ if tohim.'The, impbrldkiije to tho iCdmprihy bf treasuring 1 all 1 ‘its‘resources, and of lts expbnsfea to thb lowek point'possible, mthqut interfering wil)i life efficiency of t|fb' ‘road,, rl’bird designed‘by jllldi ns'thbropsons' wmch' ciusbd'lii'fW Yo decline the increased" sfifuryi 1 "' ‘ n- n; TheTaiiififrßaHroadi ; r - i ’’ l Mr. Comptroller Flagg,"of‘Nodi’ York, has beffc; elected treasurer bf the'iPabific raiirbatl ''ebritpany, nrid‘'Htt9 , hccedted ll tho trhstl" Ah ihkta(jmerit'pf l' per ceuti‘haB been 1 Called ‘ udrih ’'th'e"’tttoik hf ihis J rddd, ohbiteHibbF'whjcH' Jj jiny&tile iihVjfre'dili.ie iditeetoW of thii' dortitiahy >ro ‘iidWr'dii’seidibn'iiV New 1 YbrlrJ dOnsUioriHg f * Hd'dibst‘Vneit'nb to ‘ adlirihfcij‘theU htbrdkt'e'bf Hhd’bbldrdriao 1 . "'it'is'pirbpoidd ti'Wlld jtfio j’tVbrk I tbpddViiftlclohi‘ ,l ih sdetibha-'dPfMy I'tbi'les'eadh; 1 ’ 1 f S^Lidi L hfrOe |bd6n ,/ ma’db‘hy I< firrhb l bfb'6nti i dctcrth l WtoUd I the'WfibW liie*. hnu .o-jjkjh ()[!),. i.nj'jj i.ixt iii u i Ftom llio N. 0. Delta A letter frotW Mr. Parker, ia China, mentions a rumor which was circulated in Curiton on thofiJd of September, that the Emperor of Cniha; Hqen Fung, fled Ju.Xar tory on the 2rtdfif August, and that Prince Wei Chin trad pire, the rebdld bikubglat time 'withjn; six days’nMrchjofiPpkjn. );i j., The rnail, x tt r f)ich CrUachqd England on the 28th" uli., brought ndvi ccs from Hong Kong to tho 9th, and from Canton to tho Qtii of September; yet in none of tho papers or letters is any mcn- Jjbiil\fla3o fri sitfib/a 'suMofJ ii dtl tine! iiontj Irary, decrees are published in tlimPekin! Gazette , signed by the Emperor, ora dato ] rfilbseqibfrt'to'JfHflt-nfisignod as that period. 5L11i5. say .noth: ing of tho silence of tho' Chinese corrcs phrideded, 'seetii ‘ld ’dispcisD of tfto n% - l "/: A letter from Captqn, date(l Sepidm!)er tft'bj’iiublishdd.iW'tlib London tidily 'News, srntps that the rqport was edrrent apd wfdfcly'beiicyedj ihnf'Fekln Kail \fallen into ! th’ti' Imfidii ot J t\6 l insurgehis s' but that no 1000 was in n position Jo spy with any de gree ol'Vbfthiritjt'llia? suc{i whs llie cnse.J From Afiidy news is lirouglit up to the Ist', of September. On ,tho 25ih of dni Tmperialist fleet 'ot' sqmd utnljid rt)dd6 aiV attack upon til'd irt{V if for several hours,' 'during'which j timo another .fleet of. pqualj size canto'tip, 1 landed Ihbir crews,' ancVaestroyed sectoral! Villages in tlie.neighborhpqjl- By j about six thousand government troopq had j j be,cn (aqdcd, and dr’rjycd ,'tvithin /bur or [ fivo miles of, jhp djiiß W ,BbQul«l' lu liftind,'(says' tlie Frcabpia 'Mhirittitr,) Ter 1 •h4ir eclytlptogee ai' Wli «s ; thiit of 'ilio' jo-1 (bVevoM cctanty paper de.l |We«|'''|j l e'iW. , iS , th%'W entitled to'r^laili‘of ihe - Post G>ffic!6 fund's,! $$ end dne-hhif tJents.jShf yca'ri 1 ' ''lt 'jd.Tor 1 ''hoi f* inte retd j Ida• iy'ell ‘us; ihat of ‘6iir 1 " dity. lisfo&iiThat‘the papere'bo pt-efer. ' ■ i; ! American Railroads. • red, since therd tfbliblb'of* mpkitig n g of 1852,, as> much! completed ‘roil. ;*».'s will - hot: ;dve AIM I 'ihtibret than : frdni j«»3,' wiihiaSaQO tnile»i etr all thujrostlof Wwftfp'y-T'-'i ' VK] j*world.''putrtojgethbr.'/ f 'ln the Rotates '/. " , 'lu 11 . ; |theM*wtiota>o|!*ifctioip fatthdttidi*;;lo,. -•(KriiDo- you 1 dtnowi?!!ablt! n dunnlhg, 843 niiles;!in the:v&riouacbuntnWfEu. *‘ th . a f' ,^h o rigiieWB DndlJackassosufgetheirim'Ptordahdifiit'fn.-in'sdyingithttt'bbfo're’ldOOithfcr^Twill.ba I- it j '-ruu-AO;}'* • i '-hu inti’i \ J.'rvb m i, V) • .irM’-ifiM* f i , - t* t r,■ «.,i i ’ 1 FBOH CHINA. Bnraortd Expedition against Sonora—The Plans of the Expeditionists. Tho affair of the Arrow, an English brig seized on the 30th September, has at tracted u great deal of attOntion dtiringthe Inst fortnight. It was takqn in by lh£ United,Statbs; Iroojw- Tljp mattef 1 , : was ihbn cgrrU’d into the State Courts,and tho sheriff tyojc pnder 'a writ pf replbvib. < rf TJfe ctlptairi of the vessel rVas arrested, but has been let out on a habeas corpus writ. The leader of the expedition is Win. ■Walker. Esq. f HcaJJcges that the expo jdiiibh'' li 'peaooablo'itv its'itftdhtibbs; and !has for its purposo the working of tho | mines of Sonora. Walker hos sued Gen. j Hitchcock for damages caused by tho seizure,—.»,— • • , It ( is sajd ,an iiOO.or.flfiO mi||| jyas.to, nayo ,hcen,.Bent. by land to irieet the Arrow at Gunymas j :that r of course opposition ~vyps . cxpppted frond the Mexicans, ppd thbt/'Avnders wpuld theipselyes,declare, ttigSlnte independent nnd’pirganlzoa. gqveritm^ht) 'Various reports nro afloat regarding the plans and of thaso who are said Vo bo organizing an .to Sonora. ! T’|}q Jourpal gjyes tho following yer siop :'.• -i-v VYp hayp.lcfirped by rumor that it was Wf,is thp ( jni,e/i|jpq of, thesp, ,daring and |adventurous,spirit^.engaged in tliis.affliir, I to equip and procepfj, tu Sobora by lopd lund water, in sufficient fprcc, sny 1,000 | strpng, to protect themselves,: d n .d er aa y. 'circumstances.;. When fully, [they woro.tp entpr.tho pountryjfor the put , pose of prpsppcling thp go|d,iqnd silver mines, with the ostensible object of set- 1 1 ling thero and .working them.. In. the luithful discharge of this laudable enter ' prise, they naturally expect to bo insulted | by the natives, or perhaps even bo attack* [ed by Mexican troops, if any such should happen in their way; and, of course,they would bo cpnstrained to revenge the insult or defynd their lives as the case might be. Tjiqy.expecled to conquer on the first encounter—take possession of a fow of the.pfipcipnl points, with the expectation 1 that the inhabitants, nnd (still better)'per- Imps tho troops would mqke u show of re sistenpe,'whereupon; Ibey would proclaim it an attempt ta exterminate ihem, declnro themselves masters of the country, and make open war upon all uho dare resist their authority. A Stato government would nt unco bo organized, (the consti tution being already made, agreed to and Lu their pockets, nnd the principal officers chosen,) and the.flag pf the new republic (also, mado) of most enchanting colors, run to tho top of tho flag statT of the tonl which might huve the honor of being con sidered'tho papitpl of tho newborn nation. As wo said bo fore (these are but rumors, and on these akine, we presum'd, General Hitchcock seized the Arrow, which wo supposed to be connected with the trans action.’’ I The New Moiqk—The Ericsson En gine.—lt will bo recollected that the cal joric ship Ericsson returned from her trip to Washington about seven months ago, and that.immediately thoreafler essential modifications nnd improvements were de termined upop. Theso have since been »in progress, at Williamsburg, near whera the shipivdsbuilt, nnd where she. has ! since lain; The public will ho gratified to i learn that theso ulterulions ore now near- I ly complated,'and that, so far from thccn ' lerprise having been abandoned, as has \ been the general belief, tho fullest confi dence is entertained on tho part of those i immediately interested, of its comeplcte succession the second trip of the ship.— ' Mr. Ericsson is devoting bis whole time j end undivided energies to the realization | of this end. !• ll is expected that within two weeks jone of the engines will bo completed, and | the others will be finished soon ufter. The j several parts, are ull ready, and now on j board. We updurstond that the power of 1 1heiio engines wi|| far exceed what was at tained ur)der lh Q low pressuro systom cm i ployed pn the first trip-ns tficy are npw to i bo worked qnder.condenced pressure. [ It is to by hoped that these anticipations ),may pot .prove unfoupt|pd; It , would be difficult to predict what changes might en ,sue in the course of n few years in steam .pavigation, shopla Mr. Ericsson succeed in the application of his principle or prac tical purppses,— Jour, of Coifi. IION. ROBERT JOnNSON ■ Tlibro are few such whole-souled men as Bob JohnSbn, of Arkansas; ns the,fol lowing incident related by the Boston Post will ph'pw: “Col! Thomas W. Newton, the' only whig'ArkbrtSns ever 1 sent to Congress,re cently dicfi in New'York. A letter in the NtW‘¥ork's£ii;if of iho Times shys thut ‘one of his sons is, 1 be|ieve|, at this tinie a badat ni West Point i'.ihd in cqnnertioii With bis 'appointment, I would nientionthe tnahddr'of it, ns it reflects much credit oh wlibib living, Cdl. Newton; in 1848,'wSs opposed by' R. ; ,W. Jqhhson and by-him delctitbd fyr a seat in Congress. Colonel Jdhtison. Was dt',that time u member from Arkunsds, 1 dpd had in his gil'ta'cd'detsbip ■— Arkdhsdb being diddled to 6rio. Before bestowing it n .rumor ,I fea:'che l d‘ : ‘liiht'that Cdl. Newton was deild, and he at once bnclosed the nfipoititment to Coll eldest' son'., r )t wire d noble act,'coming trs it' 'dfd n 'fromy bblltibdl’ ojTpdhn'm : but'it wds ih keeping with Bob' Johhsdh,' wfib ia as truQ-hearted.igeneroua a mdtVds li'yes.” : AtmcxaUon Honduras. ; ttj® Tribune states tliat application-has 8 made to our Government 'to annex Hon. duraa to the United Slates, but na.auswer to? yet heen returned. , The rather bothered by their war Guatemala, and the controversy tfiey hrw 9 : |on; hand with, England about the Island land other matters. They accordingly 'would like to transfer themselves tolffo United Stated, and as an inducement o%‘ a country., very, rich in silver and other ' metals, anti possessing the rifost advonbt. i geous lino for an'inter*oceanio ni|i^£ ( thai .cnn be found outof the United Slates, , Mr. E. G. Squier, who is now inthat, country negotiating for a, charter, under which to open this route, has had a grotf deul to do in getliug up the proposaria question. ; . • Loo Cnoo Islands. —A young midshin, man attached to tho Japan expedition givij, the following description ofthe dress of tho inhabitants of Loo Chuo, one of the Japan, cse islands : , “I wns among the first to land, and da. joyed a rich treat in a sight of Loo Choo islanders. Their appearance is in lh» highest degree effeminate and simple ; and is increased by their dress. They shfear the top of the head, leaving a ridgo-of hair all around. This, when it grows long, is gathered up and made into a knot on tho crown, tho ends being turned un der and concealed, and all brushed-,so smoothly ns not to leave a hair out of place. It is then kept in its place by two pins crossing each other,. Their dress consists merely of a piece,, of light, airy material thrown over tho shoulders,'and gathered by a belt at tho Vaistj {ho ends hunging down almost to the ground/ Their sandals aro made of a kind of straw, se cured by a strap over tho instep and an. other connecting the big and tho next (qe. This is the general dress. That of (ho mandarins and tho “upper ten” is soma, what richer, them is n little more ot it, and they are allowed the luxury of stock ings. AIT, upon entering a house, leavs their sandals at the door.” California Coal. —The Sacramento Union describes some specimens of eoal taken from the foot hills of the Sierra, in Butle county, about forty miles above Ms. rysvillc ; “In external appearance, it much re sembled tho more bitumous varieties of coal, breaking with n shining fracture; but ns this coul was taken from near the surface it could not be considered as a fuir sample, and we havo no doubt that moro favorable specimens will bo found It was compnritively light, the specific gravity ccrtninly not being so high as that of ordinury bitimous coal. “The vein in Which it occurs is somo six feet thick, crossingout with a dip of about 42 deg.; but at some distance in tho hill, where a shaft of 29 feet has beep sunken, to intercept the vein, it is found nearly horizontal. It burns with a cleat bright flame, but appears not to have much strength.” The defalcations in New York, he New York, Nov. 19. —The rumored defalcations in wall street, mentioned id the papers this morning, are partially in correct. It appears thut there was but ono bank victimized, and that was done by some of the lending officers, who used $lOO,OOO of the funds of the Dunk in dis counting paper, murh of which was worth, less. Wh-thur the Bank or the guilty par ties will have to lose the amouht is cot known. Nothing further has transpired in rela tion to the recent robbery on the Bank of tho State of New York, but the impression gains ground that tho robbery was com mitted by some one connected with tho BunltT Railroad Collision. Baltimore, Nov. 19. —A collision oc curred yesterday nt the Relay House, on the Susquehanna railroad, about six miles from Baltimore. The locomotive and cars were considerably damuged Fortunately none of tho passengers were injured, nl; though the greatest consternation prevail, ed among them, . especially the ladies.— The conductors on each train, John and William Scott, received a number of seri ous bruises. A. Hundred Miles an Horn;—The ScieDtific American has nn engraving of the railroad which is to run a hundred miles an hour with perfect safety. Itsdis tinctivo principle is that)he cars run on a single triick for the train'to be hung upon it. The train is; in fact, placed a-straddlo of the rail, running on wheels, to whose axles the cars aro hung. It isobvious that, with (ho rail running, as it wete, through the car, the latter could not be thrown cilF tho track by noy amount of speednnd no obstruction of sufficient magnitude'to do mischief could bo mads to In'y 'upbn a single rail raised six or eight feet iroin tho ground. OC7“Mr. Steers, the builder of. the yacjjl , America,' has constructed a model of * ship of 2,500 tons,’ for the New York trade, of which he is er himself, in part or exclusively, and), which he undertakes will sail twentydfO miled on hour, beating any steamer that has yet floated.' • Ho will sail her, wbpp finished, against any ship in the world for 8)0,000. . .. : ~i of railroad hands havo been discharged at the West, in conse* (juence of the Btringettcy in tho money market i and tho Cincinnati! commercial apjirehendat tfyat thorp may Jbe<6uffbriM amflag them, hhle& the j»resai»* atstaot thittga & relieved. . ; • ; ■)i (KrThe Dublin < crystal palsco c*bi«* tion was to close oh ' the last day of o?#' Jber.' " Mra Dargair. its projector, :W>PW (pse£lo,ooooh it, nhe having advanced the moooy .td 'got it up«. nr nV