fl Qz./.brfat)-sucCeeded in,,,reaching=. Buenos :Ayres, iadd.esqaped into the ' pampas, • To:rettfti bY,The;baitle. ' In:ltite position tlip,,c4ontlict commenced, and the whOl6:cif tttlines was soon' engaged in'it'lland.t6.. struggle,,whieli tasted 'several hour's s, and ended Itillosas' front being broken And `giving way in every direction, letiVing qui7.o master of the , field. Roses, who was "•thought to have been killed; but who was ',riitver actually in the field of battle, isnow ;kip; board an English steamer, whit:3h was to tijiei`hit'n;'to'Petnambueo, where he would, itpassible ' join 'the sitearner ntdoi, and proceed to London.' The foreign agents in .Buones Ayres, at tberequ i e.st of General Mancilla, Governor Of , thl coy of Buttos' Ay res, , waited upon GeneralUrquiz_,a at Ptilerrno--late the donntry seat of Rosaa'--te - iritereede for "a :suspension of hostilities,,.on the ground t :that? theltity wad prophred•to surrender.- - .. .Urquiva!repliod to , these,. gentlemen that e iithe 'people of Buenos Ayres had nothing to:Oar from the Victors, because they Came '...tozlestroy theaystem of terror, and to 're. (ANEW:Ash the domini6n of the an'd frapect'the rights of the :pFople:"" ' .01 :Fr be4opral of this answer Cotiveys Wm! rebuke as severe_ as it is well • merited .to 6.lthatift , tuto foreign powers', who' by -their (Rtlitiserable inefficaeious intervention, •lihstill-prolonged 'the miseries '•of these fine eituittries. ' . • - le• ' , Amongst the people of Mt° who 'a re go. wittitTrom this , clty to the River Plate by -• :the:Trince; is General Poi, who •is at %Ilairt about to nesuthe tha . position which •this hiitiarible character justly' 'merits, in vgiltrilaiw era now commencing for his evriiaktiLloed country, the Argentine Re. • ' Thr The foreign legionaries in Montevideo '..have laid down their 'arms, and deposited i ~tlutrnyidthe'handsofthe goveirirnent au .' thOrities." These bravo fellows have return. ;'eri , tartheir work and their professions - drithla Veit "deal more eagerness than they quitted them some years ago, to defend the tity which gave them, its hospitality. tliquita promptly followed up his victory by investing the city of Buenos '''AYrife.t• 'Deprived of the presenee of' its Gifer'r:, arid of its army; it could not make any prolonged defence; steps were being taken by the conquerors to call together Representative Assembly of all the States ':ofthe -- Argentine Confederation, for the Artirporpeof forming that federal 'constitu ',tioti•to vithich,. for twenty 'years, Roses had •Ibeith-fhe great obstacle. 'And 'thus 'men. t' , pied, the .'news loaves them. This effect of this event in England was ittikaitiee 'an advanee of twenty-two jer 0444 ifie nialket value ,of the Biienos - ICOSSUTIPS ELOQUENCE,` 1„,011L the : lsth of March; , when Kossuth 1 ,,r4 to Pt. Louis, he delivered a speech , commencing as follows. ,As a specimen l 1 ,of thelmaginative.it is, perhaps, unsurpas qA4 taitiose, in the English language : • 4 , le.dieti.and Gentlemen= :—To day is . i it yrt anniversary of t he ,Revolut ion iiso • 4 ; ,,in . Hungary. ,. Anniversaries of Revolu #4o-1W almost illway[t. , connected with the recollections of some , patriots, , death .,linnAohat Any, like the; ,Spartans at ~., Aem , opyhe, martyrs or dpvotion to their -, autlitifind. Almost in every cpuntry there ; ismkaMe, proud catafalk,, ,or some proud ,tote tone, adorned on such a day by a „garand of evergreen, the pious , offering of ...patriotic tenderness. ~, I .t..spiassed the last night in a sleepless ,Fli/atNi, And my soul wandered on the i iMittAe wings of the past, home to my ,i . lat bleeding land, and I saw in , the Alettit9Ethe night; dark veiled shapes with i 14.1441ettesa of eternal grief upon their sad brows - ,:_but,terrible in the tearless silence atliatirief,-gliding over the ,church-yards of gungaryond kneeling down., at the t IreK tb egrares,and after a short prayer ! t immig;ttilcknche4 fists, and . :gnashing , ~r , ,,thenste.pling away—beeau.s the I / b l , hounds . o f , my, country's murderers b li49ll , from,eyery corner on that night, , nail kitithie, day, and leacl to prison those dvhn,flaroo show a pious , remembrance to ~ thi a 4iettrecr Today a smile on the lips y+ooll4..Ynr is.taken for, a crime of defi [meal° tyranny, and a tear in his eye f ‘ Noimlent, to _a revolt. And yet I have lee `with the - eye of my hetne-vvandering soyqth'9oands peFforming - the. work of . ltairicitO virtue. ~ L p,i saw more., When the pious of e rf poi ti wl , stolen. aWnY) I saw the honor. vi dqad, 'Sir risen from their tombs, look -4 0 g,a, the aiferings w and ;whispering gloom jl,y,L4l'etill a cypress, arid:still no flower of joyl, - 'Tsibere still the chill'of winter and Oa :09M of night Over. thee, Fatherlaad ? 14 : el A":wp,net yet re v enged?" and the.sky Im th#.Tst reddened suddently, and boiled 44,194adY Iktines;andfrom the far, far v , 7 - , lightiting flashed like a atare-spag , ' , j', '- ipri; and within Its light a, young eaVemonrited . 'end. soared towards, the dloody , Ainmes,pf the cast, and,rts.he draw ~Pii.#,,ttliorit his approcbi ng,' the . bloody _ r flalnip„Changed into a radiant morning sun 0 .0.", loice from above ,was heard. in . 10%yerr to-, the question , of the 'de:Ad:, , ~7 , ,,,r,t Ilea, ri yet ,a short ' whileminels the rev , I I ,will - make the stars of the west 4 ~,1 1 04 *, .11,, of ,eastl---and when; you :neat • iir (t ki ; „. YAWk....4111 :find the fl°werof .iOY, upon (1,1i. , A.P.. , - ' , ......0rt . . - , ~ ,: , { ., 1 ,: g 9kncltlie dead tpolf the twig of cypress, bcoUp'efresurrection, into their bony Am* and lay dOwn:! . ,_, , . r , ; . prTo daunt a ','Sop. upon an ordinary *.,country road, ;,.requires: a. 4.4 'pull" of one .ittunilred and forty seven vounde ; u pop' a .Idatitidantized roadiixty.five pounds; upon ROss pavainent,thirty.tit reit pounds; upon roads t only twenfy.throo pounds. with a man when he is 80 him firm reet• an t eii gl!P4ira _e4viPb 19 2 . 1 1;P f . 24 4 1 .4 1 , 4, .t r VETO MESSAGE. 7b the Senate and House of Representa- time ofthe Comnzonwealth of Penn'a• GENTLEDIEN No. 500, on the files of the Senate, entitled "An Act.to incorpo rate the Meadville Bank," with'a'captal of $lOO,OOO, has been presented for mycon. siderationi together with others,' providing for the establishment ofsundry - new*hanks, pq locatedes Tollows,,t;fo wit at Pittsburg; with chpitaf of - 300;000, anoth er at Allentown Lehigh county, with a capital of $150,000, another at . Erie with a capital of $150,000, another nt Carlisle, with - a capital of $lOO,OOO another at , NeW Oxtails Lawrence county, with a capital of $lOO,OOO, another at Tamaqua, Scliuyl kill county, with'4l capital of $100,000,1 another at Mauch Chunk, Carbon county, with - a' capital of $lOO,OOO, tinotber Phomixvillei:Chester County.; !with* Capital of s2,oo,oo3,another at IVlonongahelacity, Washington, county, with a capital of $I00,000,•also, another, io . add $150,000 to ,the 'capital . stock of the Bouthvva!' k IBank in' the Confity ef Philadelphia. Since' the General Assembly has thus indicated to me dick views on the subject of increasing the banking (what of the State, I have given the question, in all its bearings, my most anxious censideration; have contemplated the . probablo effects of this Proposed measure upon the interests of the whole, people of the State—upon the laborer, Mechanic, farmer, merchant, and manufacturer, and bringing to the aid of my judgment, the lights furnished by ,the past experience of the country, I have ar rived at the conclusion that it is my solemn duty, however unpleasant, to differ with you on this subject. To dissent from the wishes of the representativCs oftho people, on .a question of . public policy, is painful to me in the extreme, but ,to shrink from the responsibilitY of performing a conscious duty, would be cowardly and criminal. In returning so large a number of bank bills, without my sanction, for the recqn; sidemtion of the General Assembly, I demi it right that I should present my reasons for so doing at length, in one message,and have reference to this as applicable tetheso measure's severally. On assuming the duties of the Execu tive office, I distinct(); announced, "that, in my opinion, no pretext can , justify the creation of a superabundant amount of paper mane!), and that it was with painful alarm I have witnessed a growing disposi tion in the entire country to increase the use of this medium on a small specie ba sis, regardless of the inevitable effects of the large accession of coin which Califor nia is furnishing to this country, and the world. Every people should have a cir culating medium as a matter of conveni ence, and should have whatever amount the transaction of wholesome business af- fairs may demand ; but unfortunately we are too unwilling to stopat tho proper point in the creation of this medium. That as coin becomes abundant it should supplant and render unnecessary the use of paper, is to my mind the plainest teaching of common sense. Such practical effect is demanded by the true interests of the people." . The sentiments thus announced, I have long entertained; and their correctness is the more confirmed by every day's expe rience and reflection. I should, by assent ing to these bills, agree practically to re verse this doctrine and maintain that as coin becomes abundant, the paper medium should be increased. This position would be so manifestly unsound that argument is not necessary to refute it. The proposed new banks would add to the present banking capital of the State an aggregate sum of 81.550,000, or over - ten per cent, on the active capital now in use, and thus swell the present amount. of our paper circulation to the extent of four or five millions. Whilst I am not prepared to say: that at the proper time, a bank might not bo use ful," if properly managed, at some of the points named, 1 have had no difficulty whatever in satisfying my mind that there is, at this time, no real necessity for such an extensive increase of paper money, nor diet if such increase were permitted, the effect would.be prejudicial to the true in terests of the mass orthe people, and that it would exercise a demoralizing influence upon the business affairs of the State.— The immediate effect would be, I have no daubt, to !!!itiliancethe nominal prices of all kinds of goods and property, by thedepre ciation of bank paper, stimulating thereby a spirit of , wild and fanciful , ..speculaticin, begetting prodigality and idleness; the le. gitirmite fruits of an inflated currency. All violent movements on this subject, aro un wise and especially injurious to the 'lowa ry 'citizen. Experience has demonstrated that all , sudden expansions and contrac tions of a paper currency, exercise a 'pre:, judicial influence on the real•prosperity of of the 'country. ,Such sudden convulsions, it is . true, are sonaetim!s turned to the ad yuntage'ef the shrewd capitalists, but , the unsuspecting farmer or mechanic, enticed 'from his safe pursuit by the fair promises of the expansion, is crushed in his now ex periment, by the, violence of the contrae , If it be true, that, "experience 'teaches Wisdom”—and ,none will doubt this—the People.ef Pennsylvania should, be' wise on this subject, and 2q,mere reference to, that experimeut,lt seems to me, should be sul: ficient to awaken them to the danger of the measure in question. The, censequences of a similar policy, adopted in 1814,, regardless of the admo nitions, pf the s agacious . Snyder, are still remembered by, some who, participated in the scent:mot. those days,.and are. known to all 'of up as a dark page iii the history of the §tate.,Let no inari.flatter himself with the hellerthat the, same 'cause will not pre: 'duce.the trame ,e,ffect,, in thenfutnre, that it Yeq,i l cO9 t'Aoilast.„ tonntry, if true, is nowinhabited by a new generation; rinl:ol.9,lllturo of. man, has:undergone tie jAftcP.Jl l oflayft of Snyder...big:lo4 pulses and objects are the same, and the laws of trade are unaltered; and assured ly, if:we rush into the errors of that day, we may justly anticipate a similar retri bution. Nor is this the only pmctical.dem oastration of the danger of the propeeild be found in our history. Who not remember tion)c.thing of the 0 6 7% dit on' oftifiliirtilittOxisted ihroughout'fito Whole extent of our, vast country during the years 48344,3 - 5—'36; Who has for. gotten the warning voice of the patriotic Jackson, admonishing the people against the consequences , of an inflated currency and an unstrainod system of credit,, which then pervaded' our business eireles,and af fectod deeply domestic • arrangements. — But his warning was not heeded until it was too late to arrest the evil. ' The great bank .expansion of that- period engendered a spirit of desperate speculation and habits of prodigality which ,distinguished alike the career of States, corporations and individ els. And who can , conternpltte, withet4 regret iand shanfe, the disgrace and,mise ry which followed as a llegitimate cense quenco. The imaginary fortunes of indi viduals, were diepelle'd as fog before the rising sun, and, the, , of , the specu lator were rent asunder as cobwebs be fore the torrent of revulsion that ensued. States,. corporations and indiViduals wore prostrated beneath itAweight—their plight. od faith becoMe a byword and scoff, and their credit was hawked about in the mar ket and' collided for a mere fraction of its nominal value. Whilst the unwary citi zen who had been misled by this artificial state of affairs including widows and orph ens, whose means, under the force of the delusion,had been invested schemes purely speculative, found themselves houseloss W and penniless upon the charity of the pub lic. Nor is this all. The effect of extend ing the banking capital of the State, in 1830, by the charter of the United States and other banks, from a little over four. teen to exceeding fifty millions was scarce ly less disastrous. The consequences to our state credit, to the trade and commerce of our metropolis, 'to the interests of all classes of our people, and the honor of the Commonwealth abroad, are topics too un. pleasant to be discussed at this day, and I only allude to them as ao many admoni tions against the tendency of the effort now making to increase the amount of banking capital, evidently calculated le produce a somewhat similar state of of- lairs. These expansions are delusive and un , profitable, and as shown by their past his. tory, clearly inimical to the rights and in- Wrest of labor. From an able report made to Congress on this subject in 1849,1 have gathered some very interesting facts, which =speak a language that' -cannot be misunderstood. They are to the effect that, from 1834 to 1830, the increase of paper currency is the United States was near 48 percent.—=that the advance in the price of that kind of real estate, which was con stantly in the 'market, was over ono hun i dred per cent.—in stocks; real and fancy, aboot one hundred and twenty per cent.— in flour, pork, corn, &c., about sixty per cent., and in the price of labor, the source of alt wealth, but a little over sixteen per cent. But not so when the contraction comes, for then labor bears the first shock, and depreciates most severely." In every view, therefore, is a fluctuating currency prejudicial to the interests of the laborer. Labor is the la'st thing to raise in price,and does so least, with an inflation of the cur. rency, but suffers first and most severely under the contraction. Besides during the times of such inflation, the laborer is forc ed to receive his wages at the standard price of a sound currency, in that which is depreciated, and purchase his necessaries at the high , prices consequent upon such depression. Such expansions, in addition are adverse to the real prosperity of the country— retard rather than advance it. The artificial growth produced by the ex pansion is more than counteracted by the paralysing influence of the contraction, and the aggregate prosperity is lees than it would, be were the country left to:its steady natural advance. But, how clearly impoverishing is the effect of an inflated currency upon all our State and National interests, now closely pressed by foreign competition. It virtu ally opens'ous ports to invite such rivalry against all these pursuits, and no rate of tariff that the wisdom of Congress can de vise within any --reasonable limit, can counteract 'its influence. It greatly en ' hapces the nominal prices of goods and commodities in this, above what they will bear in other countries, whilst at tho same time it retards loathers than fecilitates their production. It thus gives the foreign pro ducer the opportunity of manufacturing at tfie low rates of his own country, and sel ling at the inflated prices of ours ; for he .receives', his pay not in our depreciated I paper - but in gold and silver. It is this state of the currency, more than any other ,feature in,the policy of this.Ceuntry, that enables the, foreign manufacturer to com pete, if not to undersell, the. American producer in our' own markets. .But whore is the evidetce thatsolarge increase of the banking capital is required and why authorize such an increase all at g one time!' During' the official service of my. two last .'predecessors; coffering a riieriod.of nine years, but 'four new banks of kerne were"'created; and 'when has ! Pennsylvania been more' prosperous than during that time When, • sinde'first bur thened by her heavy debt, did • her credit stand higher?.' And - when Aid the labor of her citizens reap a. better reward? She has, 'during the:whole time, stood erect, maintainedi her faith; 'and by' the . proper exercise of her Own inherent elementS.Of Wealth, has been 'steadily. extricitting her= self fronytheiembarrastiteottibrought upon her by. spirit of prodigality, transfused throughout thembele countryns.tlW Con sequence of the expanitonsotptifier nie'tieY ,tcr whlth,•l h4O 'already t:ieferred: ." "` Thera iu nicatteige 'of 'capital in the State: of which' about four and a half millions of dollars are invested in stocks, bonds, Ike., a business not neces sarily connected With banking, nor con. templated in the creation of batiks. This fact furnishes somb eindence that at times there had beevnore banking capital than the legitimate &Open of the!te instituticr?a seemed to require; and certainly ; there is nothing in the preseat condition lof • the country to justify so larg an 'accession to lour paper medium. - The present period is ono distinguished for the great abundance of coin. The mince of California and. Australia, ;have reddently been contribating to swell inord inately the usual supply which other parts of. die world _still ; continuo unabatedly to furnish. Money is unnsually plenty in this country and has not been so much so. nor •so cheap in Europe, for many years The hank of, England rnOw;contains the enormous,surn , of near ,ninety - millions of gold and silver, whilst in France and poi.- land there 'is an evident excess above, the demandi of busines. In the (hilted Sates WO . have a full supply, which : is now be ing rapidly augmented by new receipts:— These receipts, as I learn from reliable, though unofficial sources;.by importaiton and coinage, for the months of January' Vebruary and March, amounted to 'over thirteen millions and a half, leaving in this country, after deducting all exports .0 specie, for the same period, a balance -o near seven millions of 'dollars. This ratio of increase Would soon double and . , treble the whole capital of the country. , And it is worthy of remark that this great ln crease of gold coinage is ,beginning to awaken the inquiry'as to what is to bathe effect upon this great standard of value,as compared with other coin's or circulatipg mediums. The effect of this Superabun dance of money on the business affairs of the'country is already being made mani fest. The signs of the times, it seems to me, indicate very clearly that we are ap- I preaching a penod of more than natural prosperity resulting kern this excess of nibney. The mania which prevails for alt kinds of business and projects of improve ment, which 'require the investment of large sums of money, is the evidepce of such a tendency in our monetary affairs. If then, we aro to take counsel from the past, and the indications of the present, we must believe that this abundance of cur rency will, of itself, produce an inflation of prices and lead to speculation and prod igality. But such artificial prosperity will be of short duration. The re-action will as certainly come as that tho EMI will continuo to rise in the east and, set in the west; and, unfortunately, when it 'does come, the innocent and. unwary who have made least in this game, are forced to suffer. most. It is wise tnen, in •full view of such unmistakable indications, to has ten this state of affairs, and aggravate the evil by an improvident increace of paper money? Shall we so far forget:the severe lessons which have been heretofore inflic ted on this noble State? I trust not. I do not say that it may not bo proper at 'some futtire time to charter new banks at some of the points in the State, where it is now proposed to locate them,; bnt I most sincerely believe, and I express this' belief with the utmost deference to the views of the General Assembly, that the present is not a propitious period for an increase of banking capital. Lot us first see what is to bo the eflet of the increase of gold coinage and the abundance of mo ney to which I have already alluded. It is prudent, at least, to remain on the safe side of the question. There is no danger of tho real prosperity of the State being re tarded for the want of paper money, and I have never known the people to suffer from such cause. Our currency is now as sound as at any other period in the history of the Commonwealth, and her prosperity and growth resulting from the energy, in dustry and enterprise oilier people, equal to that of any of her sister States. • Artifi cial means to improve this condition, might readily produce the reverse result. I think the aggregate , banking capital of the State large enough, and; that of the whole country too large—much too large for the welfare of those, pursuits closely pressed by foreign competition. But the, great monetary movement ,. which, at this time, would seem wise and necessary, is not within the control of a single State. If this, were so, and Pennsylvania wore that State, I have no hesitution in saying, that I should . not, during my , official career, sanction the charter or re-charter of any bank. It should be my purpose to reduce rather, than increase the paper circulation. But a single - member of this confederacy can do but little more then , show a good example and invite immitation on the part of sister States. 'Situated as we are, there 'fore, we can only make the, best of the circumstances which . . surround; us—re. strain the evil and promote the good,, so far as the influence of the State may, go.. , I Lave not been insensible to the force orthe reasoning in favor of of establishing hanks in particular localities, as a medium throegh which to conduct, heavy business transactions, cad : I should ' not object to su in- „ . tutions for this purpose, ;with ,ell the at tributes of a, bank except the right:to create paper .money. It is urged also that cer tain localities, need, what are called, banking facilities, that are now without:such-_ac coMmodatigns, and that • woe, or all of I ,lbUse bills are ; only intended tocifford to such. Places . t hat which has. already: been extended t,others. I . ate: free to anmit that,there are, localities thus situated;. and that it is intended,. by ,thp.bills in question; to ; supply same of thesep, and !Were it .prac ticable to , afford: to , ken these facilities,l without increasingamount or it 4 , e _ present •P'E'F'Pr Inune.Yl -0 F • other , words ; if, this.end could be acco Oohed by ,takingt from lo.: ,calitles that ow tuknifestly, hnve4ob Much! the evils .01 ! an , innnalte.Of banking capital! rrhic,b,l.hriye apogean:4,4Pa. not apply: - PO F,linnßty , tn InY .041 1 4),I.bejustiffed, tha t tiny Inconvenience euffprcil by . cerinin‘lo oplities, A. 94 , f , AtlVlrdfld:Lua,.forairtottal to the important considerations that seem clearly, at this tint°, to weigh any bacteria° of the_ paper medium of the'State. This complaint may be gradually set at rest, hereafter, should the considerations; against an increase of capital contlritie; by refusing, tw)re•challer bt4nks in ,localitiOS where there't's naieieris,'Uf such facilitila and JiiiitriOtitig theni m other quarters... 4.- But the utmost care will be ;leeks sarY,'" for' we have -learned by sad-experi ence that it is a dangerous policy to locate these institutions in a region of country greatly deficient in - capital. I need not call to', mind ',the numerous 'inStances in which banks, thus located, have misled the business community, by their promises to pay, without a dollar' in their vaults, l and then exploded to the vast injury of the people:"' They aro so many argument's to sustain the truthfulnesiof this position, oqd nothing , but my , unwilliagness to -excite unpleasant recolleetions,restrahis me from pointing out ,the particulars of s some of these occurrences. But & , I wit they may not, on that account;escape your reflection. A bank created fOr,the" use - only of those who desire 'to become, borreivers; cannot answer. ! Tho mere corporate franchises cannot give it all the elements of a ,4ciod, bank The patrons, of such ', ' an institution must put money into its vaults, before they can draw any ottt: In other langinigeilf a peirticular locality be 'poor, it •will not be ' Made rich' by the possession' of d-bank, possessing no betterAualitiesthaa the right to Make paper 'Money. There must he not only a necessity for' such an don, hut ,legitimate business and wealth in such locality to' sustain it, or the probabil ities are that, the result will be disastrous. It is'not•always a good ,argument in faVor of locating a bank at a given point, to Say that it is difficult to get money at such a place. • That may be the very reason why public interest and safety would forbid such location.' , Besides,. it is to this dart:- oulty, to a great extent, that this coinmodi• ty is indebted for its, value, I am quite Sure that if it were made sufficiently abundant to answer the views of some political econo mists, it would neither be valuable nor use ful. The advantages resulting to the par ticular totalities in which these institutions aro found, are as a general principli3, great ly overrated, I can bring to review in my mind a vast district of the State, embrAcing some eighteen contiguous counties„ all flourishing and prosperous, in which there is not to be found a single bank issue, and yet 1 do not see that these are less pros perous than counties favored with many banks. A number of the counties, within the range to which I refer, were at one time favored with banks,' but these insti tutions have failed and gone out of exis ,tence, and I cannot perceive that such counties are less-flourishing than they were when their respective banks were in full operation. This seclusion from banki, it should be remembered, is not without its 'advantages. The people of such regions are perhaps fully rewarded for what they sutler in inconvenience, by the protection they thus enjoy from the force of commer cial revulsions. What they loose at 'the time of a bank expansion is more than, -made 'good to them by their escape from the full force of tho contraction. A little reflection on the occurrences, during the periods to which I havo repeatedly made reference, will satisfy any one that this is no mere fanciful idea but a clear practical truth. I have thus, gentlemen, performed what I regard as an imperative duty. Should subsequent events demonstrate that I have erred, I shall at least have the consolation to know that such error is of the head and not of the heart. WM. BIGLER. Exyce TI V E CITA NDER Harrisbprg, April 20, 1852. SAVE YOUR: MONEY. CHARLES P. FREEMAN •& CO-, 'Jae, FREEMAN NOVO ES lie CO.) IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS. 144 Broadway, Ist door below Liberty st., SZ/ 'cow 'ca . MIXIIXS.G. UA Vl3 now' on hand. and will receive daily through the season; NEW titiOla3, direct Com the European mon. ufaotnren.an AUVI lONS. RICH FASAIONASt.E. FANCY SILK MILLINERY itiVOL/S, Our stook of RICH EIIIBONS. commutes ever , - variety of the Our and most beautiful designs imported. Mons of the rods are manufactured axberssly to oarorder. from out own denims nod potierns. and stand aarivailed. We offer our goods for NETT CASH. at lower lima than ant credit house in America can afford. All Dumbµen will tied it (read! to their interest to reserve a potion of' their money and make selectioni from our great variety of RIt.:11 CIIEILF GOODS • Ribbons rich for Bonne% Caps. Sashay Vinci Belts. Rootlet Silks. tiatias. Crapes. Lime and tarletons. Embioideri.s. Collars. Oneralsetts. Capes, Moths'. Habits Weevil. Valls. Engravings. sad laetrile gs. Embroidered Rae lire, Loco, and Idercutitc4 eanahno Bloods. lllasioas. awl Embroidered bocce rat Cep% •liouitoe. &halms. Vidiacreste.. end Brussels Laces. Engdsh and Wove Thread. Smyrna. Lido Thread and Obi, ton Loons._ Kid. Lldahreadßilk and Sewing Silk. Gloves and Mitts Yarnell and Americas Artificial Flowers. French Lace. Haigligh. American and Italian. Nyasa Bonnets tuid Trimmlup. rn arch '2.5. WO. ,-•--- Millinery and Mantua Making. • . MISS. FORD & MISS HUNTER, RkI•PELITFULAX annonace to the lathes of Cleattlel4 avol vicinity, that they hove oomosesold the buelates CI Making, Reparing,And dolloping Bonnets Black, Making Dresses, Caps, &c., and mw be foetid is the shill) ddjoittlea the reatdettoe of Wte. J nemuhid, on Front Wee!. • • They hope to be fevered Oh . e !Moat 'hereof coo bUo oat :wane, actbeir work will.tes dotes to plow *ma on the wet toluotteble taw. , ,18571.. 1: rjrt:r..l o DB; 'ERDMAN - P. TIEOMPSON,' • •, • S AVI NG located, in Corwenntile, offers .i%JIM Ms professional eery iceito the citizens ) .nt that place' and he surrounding country': L ,When not wofessionally engaged, he will he. four.d at the office formerly occupied by Pr. ~ J, , C, Richards, of at 'Scefield's hotel:. a Calla ty viill tto attended to at nil z. 0p.,3,"81 MARY ANN HICKS. • In, th e conniorr fleas of • :. vs, - • t • Clearfield co., N0."38 May , JOHN HICKdi . Term 1852.' ,. Mille subpoe. • • • • •nu no divorce. . , Wilde a c jILEEEDY GIVEN to the Deresdata, ibat , the Vow Lowed* rhea oreleattlel4l Tsar hark tasted a ll s AY thr i l i tn i Antras i tir a thi e 4 l 3l:, 'I pal li d to NO and ,asPaar ha. me f 00PA. lit tho re .or sitid writ: to shim' anal. If Or bat why the l amb should sot have a Dome is Divor ce , .ir Mr Alsr.s , ,, i . ; 4rl' !if art4eb begat take gotta*. ~ ~.., ... A ., n ......... n. , ets'erttreaito.atia•nohaNtillisr . " v t . '9"- flSticP talgqaTerk At 4PASl...rpta p r i ir.4,47.x.ElffttlirMs oa of _da xszt. ,pg io aim Istal u t i r of sodouvg i r .By or . dips sim m own * vetAtisto ,c tith l . •O. u.. GOODLANDER. 01 k. ; ' .,, ;3l4 . filit'i4fl.tiiiiiiliiii*. Olifortign anirtomealle Merchandise Inlatitiih'. field COilittf,for ttit-peir ISt. BELL ',TOWNSHIP. , .71.0039 s MuGlhos lap.: no Moor.: :I ;AC!! . Jolla O. Kiddy % do 4 i•ti I.' • v. tit, wait _ 'do Thorns, tiauew: itatiou, ••, • • i • two BURNSIDE. TOWNSHIP: - _ , Dowler & Ake', ao Hanel. - do' Cummins. St 444baup.. 0 0 . „ . 14 James iderdo.ry do goo Jt,hni'otahin. dr Soul. . • 4 do BECCARIA. TOWNSHIP. " Patella & Smut. Liqout. do Carter St linucook. •do .!. •, 14 do " d i O lti°B 11 do - set.. 4 'do : 14 40 BRADFORD: TOWNSHIP. • , • • " . BOGGS, TOWNSHIP., ' • B. M. t3tevenionlk. Id 1. Barrett. do 14 BRADY TOWNSHIP: r.vv oi rtrxt, so liquor.,' tiatuttat A could, do - 14 do It. 11. Iduoro... . do 14 •do rrodeack Atnota. , do ' • • CHEST' TOWNSHIP::'? Brody & Itombaoo4, oo,llltotri. 1 1 1 1 1 1 '7 He. to . dr: 34' COVINGTON TOWNSHIP. 14 . do - John If. ttarroolot. , do , • ' 'ld do J. P. Ricer, ,do . 4 • : 0141 d* Lori Lo.s do 11(1001 do CLEARFIELD' BOROUGH: A. K. Witold. no liquor. '' • ' )4 "I o'- / . Leonard Br. 410040. , do 19 do ; ! Walla°, ta 111114 ' .• do " - 19 -do ' J. L. litauteN , . , .do , 11 do -1 R. td. MO. l4 do , U. Ktaiz:r. , -, •-. 4 do '''t .. I,a%id WM/units. do 64 do B. Mr sop.._ _ Iloilo. • . . 111 .do ~ j ; OY 0%1 tin litififl..-11. Moab, '' a do • • CURWENSVILLE tOROUGH.'''p 'mann woiride, .nu liquor ' 19 do '' A dt Widin It Bloom, Honor. 1$ ,1 do , 1 Isaac Rooth, • do ' 3 do DECATUR TOWNSHIP. 41 ': J. G KG. If. Filthier. to lignite% • 11 do' 1 . FERGUSON :TOWNSHIP. Wm.U. Batter,. - nollonor. ; • 14 , do - John Y. 11c)1. , 14 do GIRARD TOWNSHIP.. • T. 11. Fulton. st Co. no liquor • 'l3 "do ' J. rattnin tr. Eons do , . 14 do. Minita. Leconte. liquor.. • 14 'do GOEHLIS & Eons DO Lion= 14 co' 111.1ert/N TP.— .U. Wing. eo do 11 do JOADAN Tr t ...-Jont M. Coale. .do do 14, do KARTHAUS TOWNSHIP.'. :•:./ Rosa & Feernso. no Ilgoos : 14 • do 11,1/. tt Co. do 14 do ' Edward AleGarre? eo , . 14.' do r ,•f LAWRENCE TOVMS HIP. Wm. Addliian.jr.. Ai Co. no liquor 14 do James Forint • oo liquor 14 do ' MORRIS TOWNSHIP. finvisviv.t.ar. (3). . •ztoligtior. 14 4 do' T. J. MOM, d o d-• •14 do GTO ef.. !Odium. do 14 do James& Bro. - do 14 do • al. Leonard. ' Num. 14 do PENN TOWNSHIP. Robins lb Mendenhall. no liquest. 14 do luso :Smith. Ilona , 'MI do PIKE. TOWNSHIP. . Eilvalrijo., • ao . 11 4/ • John a _ il. Pottnia. ao ' • /* do Grooms 11..tuty. honor. • 14 go PATENT 11E1111:11 , 41 1 ,-.1 ff. 11. PON , " 4 do UNION TOWNSHIP. 11 W.Move.... liquor. • ' 14 do Henry w mint. no. co 14 .do ..! • WOODWARD TOWNSHIP. . , . lAtle & Hoot:. , no liquor. . 14 do • • Joseph Kemp. do 14 do. p I do he,eby ant& the above to be a cortint Int arias* milers of Facia' end Ilamostio bJetrdinodise so Oeeddsl4 eel for dm year KJ. J. )11N. 1. t.UTII.I.‘ Met. Aeptlait, : Oa Wield March 19. 1154. , lam' An Apples will b e held it the Comminkmerso4lvidi the 1301.13/h orefeettleld en Meador the 11.h..1 slel non ;1 , PENN HON FOUNDRY;_, •,, Machine, Pattern, and Blacksmith Shops,, Clivrionn, 1 - 11 g :underslared weak! annul:see VI the leitleweal' lefiralllid, Bud 11.1tOittiOg counties, that POMP °Atoll lemon Necsad street, in the borough of Cloartield.aqtper store of Leopard a biome, wheie be ittends: itwitist GENERAL. AISORTMENT 0415TINU8. wanairel to ba made rf the bast material. and at prides that ease* f to mane. Ilse (entwine co nye • p_rt he stock on buds; Ft Alt)reAla COOKING 8 rt.& VS. foe • MUM %Wed or Crial This Burn has yribably the largest Wm ducting' of any other • lam di stunt's. it bin sapenedell alm•st every coring . the well known Hathaway wit% lai atones. It is 0111111 Uedetsiood, tad the flues:tei arranged that all can be doped without any udulesli peculiar form end mionsituedlon is auBi ar to ' teadet It mast durable ol all wives. numerous testinmaish ose be oiled, bat it is damned an - ecesta . y.l turßoveu PRZHIUM COOKING STOVES—kt Irak II to CAI PM:1.641K STOVES—'or either wood or oral. - *: Aitt-T1 do Blt LA MANGER do a beautiful Canter*. VA le do EO do 14 H . I . :tp & TEN PLATE. Stoves—very cheap. ilitiVre UK ATE'S, with some oircei. A !argil wadall • aadsuomiorfnishal GlCell I WM 1.1 to CXAMMUN GRATES. all ohm • PLAIN ANL OItivA%IENTAI. RAILING IIOLI.O • WARE; OVEN IitUUTHS: GRID IRO N S. WAIT do WALK 1.1EA51.1 WAGON BOXES.SIEIy,IS ht RUettM oOLES, (JAR. ICINGS for Gaffs. tiOA 81.1,: ,6 14 Eel, new article. CORN SLIELLERS, OU 5 ' 11,11.1.5. werrnmel to gybed 15 Hut Isms mg ho BI.ACKw3IITII 'EU Y EKES. the bed In um; do and 'IIIIE RENDERS; Togettna wan Me usual valet of, artic:ne kept YoAa4tl Establishments. Also, Made to Order, I ' • GRIST and HIW.MILL. GEARING-6%year decidedly tarp ;tuck. and brat vow.; y . at yntte,yo; at SOY erablisli. meat in vrettrln l'enasylvenia ; MILL. EGGS. SHAM liti—large end react or wrought iron. H ANY OK HIM /Ai mud l'UtslslM; Roos arid other ispotorod.‘Valer , WisEELS: WtitH/_and snot* i5A11111.3.. a1.0111E114.5' 1 rut Oicalar Siwl. W JOH BORING 6111.Pi/NES. Constnritly on hand and fo'r L qaie,- FArININO MILLS. 71IEESRING MAEHINEII..,IIS NvCls.'l3 1.1111.114.15 AWED GRAIN pitua.,l3./ko,sik ) . • Sgrow?Cutting.. AN, sized Boresr, with ant defiledumbel of thipki , . Cut lout', Of ale( lIQ are or V thread. Cooper, and Babbrtt'a bletal earth!, made Hteri ( 4 , • - NATIIAN 11YLAS:•-, blarch 4. 1851„—Iy. • To Mill_Ovraters. fIPPE underilgued ham tippointel • L. U. CAILTEI C cat fi sh'. his agent for the Kale of, Caitlin. ko receive bills for ad itindsof Mill Geaript. and oiaer m ry. Venous dextrous to contract will do wall to call nadqb amine the catalogue of ['attune. and spear mete of do reeM before mama ansagements olrowbere. Casting' will livered. if desired, at Clearfield. and warranted in be Mitt good material. and Grusissd to a workmanlike 12114110 f Me in sunning order MB Superior Lathes and chiller, In the same prosodies. employing dime Na l" workmen. using the my best Pig iron and Coal. whom other advantages. he II inters himself tb at hi. work will bid. as well as la the best city shops, anion the shortest soils Poi pude alars.tall os Mr. CALLTrdiy , Arent. • • NATHAN hiAtav(• ►liroh 4.3831-11 MACKEREL, SHAD, CODFISH, - Curistantly• - ore .WO WO SALMON, -,ontl kir sale br.4 HERRINGS. J. PALMER 40,irre' PORK. blaiket. Si reel ;. Vllkar I . HAMS AND SIDES; - ' - ,PpriaDri.rusa4 ~ LARD AND CHEESE, Masai 11,-1852. - ,' . , , li;3(teiCr Eg3dqUll:lo(Pcs ri . i 11 / W AUgnili 0 ©IUD ig 31/EZ t , ' ~„ ~ • . FBENCHVILLE, Clrarfield Co., Pa.., it EispeurFuLLY a mutation to th e eitteneoteleg A moms. 'hat be has oompe.l a MEW trlltlaka, la eland lormetla occuoled by far. Lim bite, wham b i g ot band varlets of GOODS a=O ho E tla a twill all or which will be sold tat Ear tot CAM or sub eat:liars produce of all blade. ' ' Ye, (vv.!) . ' rrefobville. tdarth 110: IMO. , ' ' .. ApiovitriED °limns' couii sits eui 'EMlG:3l2aaticli•i;' 4 ` . '?" . , • . , of an • - I' ti 4 Omb tit Il y dn i nitlaartlai: !t il r iaty . ,..graatort l ' s ' roderolvr win. 11061. th ere win be expand 10 k 0 0 SALE as MOID& Y a THE UDEN* le, 4 MY polo% at tboctoo .4! 010 POToSlikt Or. • ' UAW. LW 10110 1 #4 1 /Lo l l ll od. • i'.. '..- .1 .1 c.:,. ~ ~—. .•, ... ' Farm or, :1.26.,A0tea .of Land/ ''.'... -. Moats la . Elko township, .018ariteld musty. late 10, and regdonoo of Jona.Fullen.o*.deakafid,, intoisbot Ill"' Dante! MIL Alaxanda Caldwp ~.. e,. -- ; and,otners. tarnarPet, oi macula -, •.: ,-, : , •: , ; . i , ..) , t : t • ;, A T w o, Stor y.GLOg illouse,'.,and , : ii 4.60,, , , I I.IS .• • • - and Commodious Barn, ', , ''' t ... .. . : , '.A .a.fir • ,• And , Whig about, EIGInt-NIVE , liestlfrf, CLEARED! LAND, and a TIINIViNO,p)Tm , .. orlon: • • $:,i... , : if ...._,,,„; For fat the particulars riPPT7 oll l , t . t if t .t ika l e 'rMo :' arsopfloadilid.... ",'''‘ i( • - ''', -' ' - ''' " liltS:-Ons:Thnd of , the pdrohaso mope', SEp. oilliF Onnallon *UM eats.. and iba , bahusa• Di 'isteo Animal Paynanda.,wlin lanled 44 tof aliPull 4:PDT! VI . '- 1 city finrigiaaa. &ad in'dtmont gond: ''''.-: - ' ''' .4 7 „ .. . , . ; '.', • , :i . 1 - ,' • ''' :P i farE t i ll, M s ie ' 1 ' niiiisai, AioDll/53C - Wita r li / 44 " 41 . •
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers