THE POTTER JOURNAL HEWS ITEM. Jno. S. Mann, Propritior. KIUME XXIV, NO. 35. lie POTTER JOURNAL AND >EYB ITEM. PUBLISHED EVERY FE.&AT AT COUDERSPORT, PA. r. PubHthtr. C. J. CURTIS. ittcrnfj at Law and District Attorney, O .ce on .11.1 /.V St.. (or-r t' • Port u'ict, COUDERSPORT, PA ." ► as all basin*- pretaimns to la- p: •!■—i.-n. Sp< iai aiitin :• .n given : • c • .us. n> . MAX.*. itrors js. *.!.>- JOHN S. MANN A SON, iltoriM'js at lain am! Conveyancers C"0 0 ftSP< 'RT. PA., s pr.x; : v Eltci t.sj to. Arthur B. Mnnn. r. . As'•* >. ,7 Tub :t S. S. GREENMAN, MTOHNEY ax F! • Ti E F IX'TEX'S ?TCRT I c riinß-pker House, ? 'ivs .f; Kn IT. Prunr'A • !Hi\Hand EAST streets ■ 1 t r(■ r nvt-n - nee an.'. •tiffin trit.-sf. L°v !?vi!!e Ho**d, : r of MAIN ~n-! NORTH Streets LKWI-YHXE, T.\. U • ■ - . .ill: at-.a*-', d. Ft AFSALL A WEBSTER, P.A ENTERS, IBOTV fi fffF ' - - * r . COCDKFSPORT, PA. : " " - • - r -• " h 11 e l. J. U N"2i r : ,J SPSON & MA M N . ' - - pi.- i; 7. |j ?„?£(<_ _ i ::i.-PORT. PA. S. F HAMILTON. m JOB PRINTER • M •'i J Third.) <- ' I'LL-PORT, PA. C. M. ALLEN. ;i iii'l Mfchaiiical Ih-utNt. I. V, -VI I.J.E. PA. ' . D. J. CPOWELL, 1 ' . . - a.-.a G< a. Cast cW rk ' >f 242£-tf T t ** • will A V# i will, U USP, * r;:2 *fntal. Hrrorntivf & /rcarc PAIXTEB, -OUDERSPORT, PA. PV i ER HANGING done at: ■ •-- and dispatch. 11 • ? 11 ic. ■ I>ER-PORT, PA. *' '■ .f ..""'.•-'it/, tl. r, ■ •'•• . a.;.'; Hurt i.at-slii[.. O.i - "' ' • r aipl iHI t,U- 1 . 1 If I Should Tell You. If I should tell you half t!ic bitter wot? W"hie!i I have known ■ tfceWely toilsome years. The ir:.m r .eri s deep and slow. The Li k->, th- h>> es and the hidden tears— Your eye would fill, your tender heart would bleed, - ) And you would cry. in sympathetic pain: "Poor straggling soul, ydi have been tried indeed | ..1 • a er pity you agaii .*• Bat if. in-tead. 1 shmi d rehearse to yr.u The many blessings my life lias held, Tlie happy d ijs. fn.-uds beloved and tree, The lofty hopes and dreams yet undispelled, The loves nndytng an-1 the peaceful rest, A our ready dps would breathe an >Uier strain. "71- ■ .'• sou'.y.iu have indeed been Uest, Ah, I shall never cnv7 yu again." And yet both ta: s were true: tflce all the rest My :f< .... . ; • t and plo 'Ttry phase; i Ah. h . yhe -i ■ thin In* '-reast The fair re fleet 1 n of his u:> s. Their is in p ,n wr • at - "ie n i-f; There i- n :• y vitbout some pant: eutold: - The i>\vu .\eb .-w rap;-d with,):, ke-t g: it-f. Holds iniisv. ■ -f - .ae threads of tender gold. And n -t in vain V e thorny way i- cr--^sed Ity any f i-n-sf - •;:'. wi i pissii'j through hsrt. only t! is—oh. !e— n often ios-r' That otiier si' n; uN j ,ve suffered too. ••f • s.j ; di.tr f. ii.is as herei-of ire, S: J os for my ioy and tears for mv dfstiess, sin •. cs'ery xinile 1 d-ei:i one blessing mure, At:. e-.e y tea 1 count one sorrow lex,. —Florin/.' p re. T tlw-JorpNAL 7—Durßbs on the Career oi the lute Etnp -ror of the French. Whin the smoke of bittie tuvel- ( l i ■•■•s the living au J th- •k*a<;. one may n>t !••• a 1 >le to see to which rank his friends belong. Let a great event startle the nations and but little i> di -eernable till the agitation subsides, vn i the tumult of cla-hing opinio;;- yields to calm again. ! W hen Napoleon IJI full, wc c Die. . air.' ;t on. T .rough tlie same mail came rn : er < iy ti.e sj'irit and the word jof the criticism were different: •• Engiam:. v it:, other great prwers. is in :r. urning for the migL'.y di.;. I': t chief of statesmen is i: more. He who ruled tlie tri-aeher us French people so wisely, wi.- • re-traim 1 the lawless mot. firmly, guided the - ipof s*at" t; r ngh da ' . tempest in is v iters v.-ith such a mighty, y t get !• 1 and, ks felt the shafts ,jf iugralitudc; his heart is broken!" Bueh a*c s -me of the uflictir.g oj.ini ti. - who view the snV j. ts fr m t ie- v.iri us standpoints of political elevation. Butth high for us v 3.• -.t in i:e val ley, and we know not the truth of this or that. Let, from our low ; place, we have been accustomed to observe the rn< >re closely the ''stately I su-j'pings" of the fallen monarch, ix ■ rau e we have n.ar 1 uf inm from the lips of those who knew him in tin lire of hi- youth, the humiliation of exile, from t!io-e who encainm l by , his -.in at ni _Lt in ti.- mimic wat fan of the military school, and who, long after, wo-re sumn. m- 1 to arm- to re .-ist his power. From these stories, heard in childhood, and from inatnr-. er observation, we Lav e drawn con clu-ions as to the rnoti't ]->iur that -truck f r the bold dee-os he did, the ruin t'.iat be suffered. The thoughts we may offer are simple, but the lt>- n is wholesome and may do us good. For ages to come hi.-torians will dig about th<- routs of this great iife | and will analy-e it- character. ' It is ever the . ul of man that is the imp iling power. We say, "the x idmakothi man." Nay, but the fount of gotd and evil i.- back of this; it- waves of emotion surge through every human breast. Itim j'.-lsto !io or here aii ha-em— there; it swells t ie iienrt with the joy of giving, or „ 'her- • verything als-ut the central figure—fj r . And lie .-'"•/ of Napdeon bowed %n to one idol in e-xclu-ive wor t-Lip. That idol uas I'ovver. II i devotion was fervent and worthy of a better object* Had be asked (itxl COUDERSPOET, PA., FRIDAY, MARCH 28, 1873. to touch his human heart with the beauty of His holiness and turn its tidal wave, what good might he have wrought for himself and for the na tions. But instead, he seems to have set up the shrine of his idol in each reversed position of his changeful life. When an exile iD Switzerland, his fellow stuoents called him the mean est and yet the most generous of tbem all. The same craving for power that aroused worthy scorn for his un scjupulous efforts to promote himself in the game, the military drill, or the clas.-, made him also unbounded in t he magnificent and generous displays of L.s hospitality. By craft and ar tifice he could displace one w:o had long held his honors through patient toil; then, suddenly, he could be come tlie friend, the champion of l is victim, and in all delicate, knightly w; _v - win his allegiance; so. gaining first the victory, then the heart of hi- foe. Ilk worship at the shrine of Power explains the double perfidy connected with the work on the military tactics ff Switzerland. When the molest Swi-,. general, tacitly acknowle iging Napoleon's commanding intellect, a -ked him to give shape and express t the mass of facts that he would confide to him, he meant that his hx>k shoul d be nameless. He thought < ldy of benefitting the army of t L e I:* tie Republic h<- was sen ing. Those facss were the delicate, L it rich pos session of a country that ha 1 Teen its best treasure, its most giitv I mind s' rc •, to nourish and perfi in-- -tun ! Ill:litnrv operation that . "; t Y p b;e powerful border monarchies ir. fibeyai.ee. No wonder that the brave -i-irit of the moui. aiu Republic ret i-i'i-.d w 1 -er. 'he name of Naj*>leon,the r-yal -xik whom they had protect- 1 1. apj ear i u> the sole author iff a w rk t t'.-e result of years of patient thought on the part of another. Keener yc . . . uvi' 1. en the thru-t v L<-n th - ••uit "Military Tactics'' were cni p< i by the powe bsl u-urp f.g" :;i-7 the people an i '.. i i me of aii'iptrou. .Men -ay Nap -1 eon w-xgr* it; 5 ;t v ~- th ■• >ul of the man _ -at: Nr.- . ...1 too narrow to admit if any j • *hat was not the outgrowth of Li ven sdv ai cement. Ti ■ay h" was grauful, and n vor forgot a kind :a-- t him or hi-; but when was he tr teful f ra dei I i e t•- Luui.iTiity t Hi said by his acts: "1 b ive been a refugee, living in obscu-| by, but Fran snail vet bow to! me; t:.e w.r 1 - al yet se li> ih. ; v. it.i j ower"; aDd w tli out troke of his strong right ar n ii: cLtnhi s were clef, asunder a i L> -prang to the throne of i rauce. Wr.i.* . e ntia t to that was i is su-.d a ut.d utter overthrow! Tb: two ae ever c upled in our thoughts. All our resiii'meut u.ells into pity when v.i st Lim bearing in silence Lis great s Grow and reverses, stand ug ar out. like a lone, grim rock among the breakers. The love of p >wer sfcu:- tlie sou! against all human an 1 fra tioiial love, it witiers the sweetest. CMUrith.-. It must be unutterab y mournful when, r.t last, one who ha-- tried to gia-p ail things finds him-elf j s' r of none, his hopes all br ien. Even the sweet, free air of Heaven hi-, only to lkel that fl.ekering breath a moment ere it dies out forever. We turn from the ruin of such a life to the development of another a.- f striking and interesting to these w :.o liave know n it- ti iumph. Twen ty years ago, perhaps, a humble stu dent in one of our eastern colleges, eoiiseioUS of his Sell-Centred nature, longed to turn from il. Human praise was all too sv.eet. Frofessors land fellow-studen"- disc.' ve-red rarer powers of mind and paid him the homage that talent commands. For a time he felt the utmost de light and complacency in this new found sense of dignity—of power. But in an unguarded hour he i etra\ • d to his own ke.-n -i npe of htmor as. 1b ishne-s other- might have pa-sid uunoth-ed,! ut that startled I'm with the baseness of its motive. He thought of his mot iK-r's tender warn ing in parting from her boy. She la d foreseen the bring; r and trembled lest he might not meet bi> warv foe face to faoe ar. J T bi-* ad his arrogance fell from him. With keenest pain and contrition be laid his soul bare before the all-gracious and srloriou- One. He resolved that instead of looking toward self he would look toward humanity; con scious of his infirmities he turned to the Hi ghly Healer. Over the door of his room be wrote. "Thtu God see'st me." Tire drawings of IFs love have taken him through tnanv lands, and through scenes o peril. Scotlai d has poured forth he" thou sands to hear his burning, eloquent words. Foot-sore and wearv. he has traver-ed the mountains and pbfns of Syria.—one of the humlde-t.sweet est spirits that ever carried joy to mourning hearts. Surely "he that loveth his life snail lose it." and the -t of th t beautif 1 saving is just as true. Here are two repre-. ntativc characters—both -a gacious in mind, with intense silf-j love an i a striking individualitv. One ! v> Lis }> iwerful hand on the choJcest treasures of the earth, draw & them toward himself and says, ''thev are mine, I was born to pos essl them." The other mounts a height where lie can see what might be his. but siirink.- back and dares not touch , to cov tc 1 treasures. lie savs, "Mv jias-ionave soul w uld ab-orb t-iem ail and yet be unsntisfie I. I give it to , humanity, with all its tender yc jrn ings. It cost- a cry of. pain, h. cause 1 have dreamed -ucb dream—!mv< - er. sue'; gT>. h-u* vi-1■ •; of t! fu tur ." " v :at infiuenc • may have cv.ro- iti• -e r. , •• * tw > J:. • - . .v rg<- so: od irom a eo;.o r *irg ..'I tlie tumi. p. ray > U] n ac. ntral figure till it is co i-uii id; tie- other, .-hi-iL ,ng a genial warmth >n all around Vi%* wonder whether it v the' int r; -r.l use or ti.e carlv liouie ini'.i. -tic-i tint imjK-lled the one to reach downward through the slimy jealonsies of earth for its base things; - cli ..n l obi - of tlie radiuwi oil r ;sr, i b.r ti.e jewels tint bestrew its golden pavetm ids. tjit-tj-. >ii is t ;> and g sve f r u-; t v •k? w thai a frail c rd - - • the": i:, till i' ii a giant. Then ■ • ••it r -■>• fc .i i >1 have made thc--e two to lean a- far apart as ti.e e. >t ' e 'ii , . , . . no tue w w ;tai aspirati ns &.- .. Itrent r- lb rv-n from Ha:.' .? Fr.itM or TIE Jot UNA L. ' _ a Cr * 1 OK.'.NHE * L i.TL R Em J lit: v I'h.R J"i.- culture pays vt v ll in Fl- ride The fruit, whir, carefully cultivated, sel ■ : .-rn liiii •to v .v.'l large return-, in i: e 1!: Han River section of Florida, • 'y mil - doutli of 1 'il: tkr-. where j no, even the lightest fro-: ever • ;u -.the fiuit prod', re.l is i -nsi i cred superior to any that isimp< ited. ' W hen a grove i-j once e-ts i lish. 1 but lit tie labor i- ne j'. - -ary, but it is very essential tint that little shook!' In* provided at the right time. The cultivation consists in opening the so.l between the rows "i trees, tue application of fertilizers to toe ' root-, and the caicful rem- ; al fr m evtry branch of the parasitic gray muss which in that climate speedily covers the trees if ihe\ arc n< glected. The culture of the orange i.- becom ing an important interest iu Florida,; and i- >t- adily increasing. Temper&r-ce in our Sunday Schools. How shall we sa\e the children from the tAil- of intemperanee is a question of great importance to every t'hr s: ian parent and earnest Nabbath 1 School iroihrr. caui.ot'.'li-se our iy es to the fiarful inroads ma' ie every year upon the ninks of the youth oi our land by the demon of the cup. If a standard be not raised against this evil by the Christian men and w omen of our churches, the work of uur pastoi s and teachers w ill be lost ujon many of the rising generation. Tiuiperaiice i- one of the cardinal virtues of our holy Christianity, and should L:-.vi a prominent place in the instruction of our Sal bath .Schools. The children should Lie taught the nature, pr -jierties and < ffects of al cohol, r c well as iff any other soul d. -trt!' tivi agent, >o that they l ay lx- aMe to form an intelligent opinion i . r-g i.-i t*i tu4 fci of intosicaAiofti L Children's temjierance meetings should lie bel l in our churches and Sabbath Schools. i iie>e meetings can be made c-x --eeilinglv interesting by tern{**ranee -ong-. sjxeches, object le--ons. etc. Many of our children are somewhat acquainted with physiology, and an object lesson, showing the effects of alcohol on the stomach, brain, blood, etc.. would not only le instrnosive to older persons, but could be o exem plified as to IK* brought within reach jof the smallest child. lam not in favor of temperance speeches, full of "glittering generalities," and highly colored word-painting instead of practical and effectual instruction.: W hat our children and the \ hole .country need, are facts, drawn from the exjierience of pa-t years, and the present character and condition of the nun traffic. 2. Form a temperance society in 4 • very Sunday School if possible. i he various temperance organiza tion- of the day might accomplish much more for the cause if they would pay more attention to the c':s ll ircn. The difficulty under which the precious youth often labors is two-fold—too young and too poor to 1 e enrolled in societies. We need ! an • r.anizatiou to remedy this over sight, and su. ha one as the Sabbath ' X" 001. The cL Id needs to have! awakened within sn individual inter- j i-t in the temperance cause, and this : 0?. :1 e done more effectually than bv < slit iling it a member of a Sab i - bath So ho -I Temperance society. : "Train up a child in the way it j -L i! i go." applies to the teinjxrance j ivform as v, illany other. Among j the b -t and mo>t reli:l)i- tomperanci-1 men and women of the nation are | th - who in their youth signed the i pledge. A noted temj>erance lec tuier. who is now actively engaged in canvassing the State of Pennsyl vania, -aid to me,'' Twenty-five years ago I travelel over this State and gave the pit I'ge to over twenty -five thou-aiid ci.iMren, and now I find tin* ackve teinjxrance men and worn-, en of in- Commonwealth are thoi to i.o.n i slim nistered the pledge : twi-nty-five \ ears ago." I know that the re are some noble 1 Mindat* School workers, who are! con.-cienti u.-'y opposed to adininis-, t iig the pl* ige to children, but the j • \p iieiici of those who have tried it i Lls h. -n, that * here one child breaks ver a large mnckr of adults violate obi:gat: ns. St ti-tics given us by ; -•' i reformer- are largely in favor of, the ch ldren. 1 uige tiie elucat'on of our child-! reu in the princij ies of true and in- ' ti-lii.- .* -uLrle'v: I t. Fecau-e of the temptations it w.'.l t them to overcome. id. The church needs a more ac tive temperance dement In its mt-m --;cr-, and this can only be secured' 1 v edii'-ntiiig our children to Chri-t --t tan t etotmism. od. The ration Deeds the help of j every Sabbath School scholar in the lan*i to suppress the whiskey traffic, > and the license sy-tem will not lie era-i-d fr m our Statute books until j the bny- of our Sabbath Schools, ed uc: 'ed to be thorough temperance meu. shall, by their voices and rotes,' u- uer in 3 m >re glorious day.—N'ira d'iy Sch'jol Tirres. An Eccentric The following story is told of the late Judge Keyes, of \ ormont. The ' judge always had about him a large number of workmen. Among there was a young nm named Amasa. One day he ordered A mat a—or. at the judge always ealiel hiw, Samp- , son—t* - cut ilirtvu a crook< d. unsight ly tree on the brink of hi- miil-prnd. The judge stood by. wateh'ng the progress of the work. ''Sampson" was like ino-t } ouug Yenuonters, at home with the axe. and soon reached the heart of the tree; two or three strokes more would suffice. Seeing the judge was in a position to be hit bv the limbs of the tree when it fell, he said: "You had better move, judge, or, von will be hit." 4 Cut the tree down. Sampson," was the response. Two more stroke-, and then seeing that unless the judge move .bewould be hit sure. S-iunp-ing it in order depends much more upon the girls tb&n the boys, and generally they like to do it. With a bttle ingenuity and care, and the help of their brothers, a great many pretty ornasnenuT oan S. F. Hamilton, Publisher. $1.75 & YEAR ! be contrived at very small expense. Hanging baskets can U manufac tured of the wire of old hoop skirts, and. lined with moss and filled with ivy or other trailing vines, can be made to do double duty in beautify ing the grounds and getting rid of a nuisance winch nobodv seems to know w hat to do with. Urns, made of boards nailed together, six or eight-sided, the outside covered with rough bark—the rougher the better either glued or tacked on. and filled with gay and ever-blooming plants, are as pretty as they are inexpensive and are w-itkin the reach of every body. Another beautiful ornament can be made by taking a large, ''shallow disli—an old tea-trav an swers the purpose admirably—filling it with woods earth, making the sur ' face into little hills and dales, and covering the whole with lae prettiest moss that can be found. In this | moss-bed can be planted young ferns, ! white and yellow violets, star-grass, 'painted cups, and*almost aavthiug else tiiat likes shade and moisture, ii kept out of the sun and given ! plenty of water, it is surprising how luxuriantly these mimic landscapes ' will grow, and how beautiful they will be.— Advance. i THE TWO .SMALLEST PEPUBTICS. * —Kurope now boasts five R,- üblican governments—three large aid ;wo -mall ones. France, 3} ->iii and Swit zerland are the large and familiar ones, whilst the smallest and oldest are comparitively unknown, The first is San Marino, in Italy, and it / as existed as a republic for fourteen centuries: li lt is a city on a rock, in the centre of a territory whose area is only twenty-one square miles; it has a population of 7.080; au army of 1,1*9 warriors; a public revenue of S,OO per aur iri; & pub lic revenue of SB,OOO p-t nnum- a public debt o; 200. .. senate con sisting of ninety memoes, chosen from tut nob.es,c lizens ami peasants; an executive council of three metn* ixrs; two presidents chosen every six months; tw\j secretaries of state, a minister ol finance,a commander-in chief and a tudge, who must be a for eigner, elected every ti.r-e -ears, aud eligible for re-election on.> once." The other is Andora. established s a republic in toe eight 1 century, by L'barlemange. It is situated in n pleasant valley of the Pyrenees, on :he frontiers of France an ■ > Spain, ind is a place twenty-four miles wide by forty miles long, couudiimg 8,000 JI habitants Mahogany. Mahogany, though r >r CRturres used by the Epania: ir *Yp-build ing. was first tried in Fngland in iving street, in the lr 1c cantury. Dr, .iibbons, an eminent pit.-ician, was >uilding a houte; h;s i "other, a West Indja captain. who had brought lomr some mahogany as ballast, sent uim some of the wood as a curiosity; but the caip-enters, finding it hard to work, threw it aside. Soon after this, Mrs. Gibbons, wanting a candle-box, -ent Wolla-ton, a cabinet-maker in Long-acre, some mahogany to make t from, and would allow of no ex cuse. The box was made and liked. The Doctor then tried a bureau, which his friends, espet i&Uy the Dm b ess of Buckingham. thought beauti ful for color aud polish. The Duch ess begged some mahogany, and had a bureau also, and the fame of it soon made the fortune of the new wood. Mr. Tirobs says that the present doors of a few of the better class of j houses in King street are 6obd mv i hogany.— All the Year Bound. • • • Earnefctneea. How much more we might make of our family life, of our friendships, 1 if every secret of love blossomed into a deed! We are not now speaking mer.-ly of personal caresses. These may or may Dot be the best language ; of affection. Many are endowed with a delica i cy a fastidiousness of physical organ ization. whieh shrinks away from too much of these, repelled and over powered. But there are words, and looks, and little observances, thought fulness, watchfulness, little atten tions. which speak of love and make it manifest, and there is scarcely a family that might not be richer in heart-wealth fur more of them. ' It is a mistake to suppose that rela tions must of course love each other b< cause they are relations. Love must be cultivated, and can be iu creased bv judicious culture, so wild fruit - may double their bearing under the hand r.f the gnfdener; and love can dwindle a:.d die out by neglect, as choice flower-seeds planted in poor dwindle arid grcrw mgjw