pent on the lynchers of Phillips. Mr. McCrea, on the other hand, under . g * Ws a long and rigorous imprionment, first in the fort and then in the jail; a bill fur murder is found against liim by a packed jury, after a aiir4.lfehtist. one had refused to find any ; and whed atlast lie conies into court to be tried, insfioue.ameng•ttre-counsel within the bar. p .if - among the effacers of that tributnit, -- inclucting the clerk of the Court; no less than four persons who bad been;Coticerned in the abduction and of Phillips: This fact wan ei.terward brought into Oti notice ye the 42ourt by sworn aff!idavtt ; but ire Geri 'not yet learned , that any ac tion 'was taken upon it. We uro bapiy to say that Mr. McCrea, after many other' poink3 bad been ruled tisti:iit Trim, liassucceeded in obtain-. .tagtkliatigeofvenue—which operates, 11(4i:bet, to defer the trial and prolMig jsis•-iinpr•tsonnteat, which is in a coati try-jir:l td the must, wretched descrip ••• • • vu the 20th or. May, three day's otter tau outrage on Phillips, several members Of a Epervt, ProAilavery association of -iSlissuurians, called tb3• Blue Lodge, visited Ozawatoulie, iu . . i.;.ansuls Territory, and su;.zed a Mi Parker on the chars;; of being an' .Kbolittunist. They took his rifle•aud broke it over a stump, mounted inra en a mule and carried him diirne did- tance into the woods. They then took Inuasuyel to hang him Without judge or jury ; but upon his siiggesting that la• ought to be allowed to speak fur they suffered him to Alter he had made his n tate m e "the cumpa..,:...y were about equally disideci, one-hull siding with Put kor, the other kialf with Kirby, audllie'leader ging. SoOn, however, OM! 01 ttie Landed Packer a revulvet capped and arcked, alter which Kti:by ettw tit to hold his peace. Parker was fincll.y released, but '.as obliged, how- over, to give up 1116 cialin. ziuce then the Rev. Pardee Butler, a Methodist clurgyman, was .etit dowu tut: river • .0 on .t raft, on the charge of pteuchiug "Free• Soil d•jctriuos. 6imilar to this was the carne of the Itev. \Vithain C Clark, a Methodist clergyman from tsiimuth, N. H., and iutel); resident in Kan,.al. On a co; age in the :Atm in boat Polar Star, down the Missouri, in the month of September, he ex- Prees'eci ;Ann . e aentimeut on the subjeCt Lf negro equality nut agreeable to the Missouri ruffians on board, in conse deuce of which the cry was raised .him!. kill him! kill the d—d Abolitionist!" _ face was beaten toquec,es, aw,l, a emir broken over his head, .aftpr which the Captain (wit() had pocketed his passage Money, which .he did not refund) put him on ihore on the river bank, about .100 piles from St. Louis, leaving him to find way thither as he could. On the 31st of October, one Pat Laughlin, tin Irish lickspittle—the samo fellow lvhose name has figured in our recent I lispatehes, and whom the Free-State taeh Were accused of designing to kill --having got into an altercation and quarrel with one Collins about certain rovelatious which Pat had pretended to make of a-Free-State, secret, mili tary organizatiOM Laughlin took his ; opportunity to shout Collins through the heart: To this (not to mention many lesser outrages in driving Free pte men from their Claims) last of all, has been added the Murder of oTh.v,,;, v.:hereupon occasion has been taken by Guy. Shannon to proclaim a rebelliuni iuK.antas. In ill these numerous cases of vio lence and bloodshed, the only Iclal proceedings. thal.baAie taken place, it is to be observed, haie been directed against the Pree-State men. lit evety. ‘ase, the border ruffians have been allow!.1 to go wiptinisliqd, and in toe last case, that of the Murder of Dow, Governor Shannon, not content with racc.ii;ig tine'. murderer, causes pro 616 to be issued to arrest the witness it a ag dust him . , arid because tile peo ple of Lawrence' do not choose to' submit to_ such sort of arrests,' hePro 'rebelS, and telegraphs to *he Preaidout foi. military and. Horace Mann thiuki that Moses was the first Conductor oritlie4n4tiriround usdroad, as be took ouf of Egypt the biggest train on . record, containing two iN~tl. . of passengers. . : • Snow . Chtibtmas, anti cho sleighing TtIE triOniE'S • 13 . JOHNS. RIANN,J pliorrpß - COPDEP.SPOUT, PA., THUitSDAY 10 - 11.'.41N - G DEC. 27;1855. The, business of. the, several courts in Ase.ssion hero last week, was more than-. usually - interesting. We think Judge White erred :very much in one of his decisions ; hut on" th e whole, his influence was -most favora ble for the supremacy of law, and the promotion of peace arid good order in this county: We trust all classes will profit by the teachings from the Bench; The concert by the little girls, under the ilirection of Mrs. Shaw, on •. Thin'sday evening last, was most suc cessful. There was a - large attend ance, notwithstanding • court was iil session that. evening. The,' singing gave universal 'satisfaction; amj the receipts were 535.00. - We hope Mrs. Shaw will repeat the experime' ' The Ilducational Lecture of . Hendrick, on Wednesday evening of last. week, was 'a grand one, and Was'listelied to• with marked atention by h .hige 'atid intelligent audience. We hope toha . ve. the report of the secretary for our next number.. lar We have not been able to give the, paper much attention this week, hut our eorrespundeuts have made up for our deficiencS-. We are under great obligations to our friends for their coinmunicati 3 Ous and reports, nr - No election of Speaker yet, The Republicans stand firm fur Banks, and will yet elect him, 7e think. The 59th ballot stood as foiloqiis Banks of Massachusetts, Richardson of Illinois, Fuller of Pennsylvania Scattering Richardson, the administration Dem ocratic candidate, receives 'but one vote in all New England, and but 17 from the free States. That shi.- i wa the strength of pro-slavery Democracy among the intelligent freemen of the North. Er There is a -communication•trom Nebraska in this number of the Jour nal, to which we ask attention. OP A friend informs us that a sin gle-stalk of buckwheat grown by Hen ry Dingman in Hebron, produced 3,240 perfect grains. tar Tlie• threatened civil war in Kansas, is averted for the present. The border Aiftians from Missouri e re great at murdering and Lynching un armed mon, but don't seem to relish a brush with Flee-State .men with Sharpe's rifles in their hands. r4f. At the Annual Session of the , Gm - 0 Lodge of Good Templnes of Pa., held on, the 18th, 19th, and 20th inst., at r,:rie,the attention of members and friends of the Ord was particu larly called to a resolution adinpteJvat the session at Troy, a year ago, and: to be found on the 19th page of the printed Journal of that session, viz : Resolved, That it is a violation of the spirit and intellt of the obligation of the Order of Good Temp Lars, to im bibe unfermented wine. or cider. • The following ofAcers were elected for the ensuing year, - and on the sew ond day of the, session, duly inszalled : G. W. C. T.—Rev. Charles Perkins, Orwell, Bradford Co.; ,G. W. Coun selor, G. W. Miller, Dunmore, LM zerne Co.; G. W. V. T., L. E. Wright, Coudersport; U. NV. S., S. B. Chase, Great Bend ; G..W: T., J. S. Hoard, Mansfield, Tioga county - . The appointed officers are G. W. 'Chaplain, Rev. L. L. Rogers, Tioga ; G. W. M.. S. M. Smith, Erie ; D. M.. Lucy Snyder, Lycoming ; 1. U., E. C. Wright, Maean ; G., C. K. Martin, Bradford. •- The next annual .session is to be held at Meadville, on the 2nd Tuesday of December ; quarterly sessions, 2nd Tuesday . . in March, Providance, Lu zerne County.; 2nd Tuesday in June, Reading, Berks Co.; 2nd Tuesday in Sept., Danville, Montour County. 4t regular meeting of Eulnlia Di :sto. 383, S ons of Temperance, bell nn the 22rid inst., the following Preamhle and lixeolutions were tett : Whereas the all-wise Disposer of; events hair:Ken fit to rem4ye frontrihr Brother • Addison AVery,late *ember emir Division : therefore, ' Rcootred; That by bii - - death this Division his loit one of its most op right and promising meibberne . who was ever • " prompt in the dis charge of, his duties, charitable to others, faithful tci liis vows, and zeal ots in doing good." The • cause •of Temperance has 'been - iiereft "of an earnest advocate, the members of .thii DrviSion - . of a Warm personal friend, and the community of - n'gclea citizen ; and though comparatively_ young, it may be said of him, as it has been said of. one who has goi . te before, " The world is better for 'his 'having lived in it." • Resolved, That . a copy of these res-. °lotions be sent to the friends of the deceased, as the expression of this Di vision; that a copy be furnished "for publication in the county papers, and that they be placed on our records. KM$SAS.—Late ad vices from this outlaWed Territory, bring intellig e nce that the population' have formed them selves into armed mobs--rnurder and fire being the orcier of the (lay. F i aph party tells a, different story, and each blames the other. Gov. Shannon has asked the President for troops.to sup press disorder, and assistance has been promised. The people have shown themselves utterly incapable of self government, and the best thing for them would be a military government from the United States, until they are prepared for freedom.—Lycoming Ga zette: 711,ere is. "scoatter sovereignty" fur • you, with a vengeance. A " military government" that would ensure the extension of slavery, would doubtlesS be snore Democratic in the eyes of Pierce men, than a Territorial Gov ernment instituted by Congress, which excludes slavery frum the • soil. We are glad•the mask is off. at last. 10.5 7.1 41 For the Journal, LETTER FROM NEBRASKA. BELLEVUE, Nov. 2), 1855. • Mxssa.s. Eurrous: Boreas begins to give us warning that we must have. our houses made warm, and the, animals provided with shelter. Snow roll, on the 15th, to the depth of six inches—the deepest known here for 224 several years—and did not melt perceptibly until the night of the leth, when there came a warm, rain, and took it all oft But the wind. veered, mind to the north before morning, and thero Was ice two inches thick on stand ing water. It remained cold until the 24th, when it became a little warmer, and snowed about the same as.before. We have had sev eral warns days since then, and the snow is dis:ippearing again very fast. •S!eigh are unknown here, and the people seem to dread the snow. Those who have been here, say this is very unlike last Scarcely any of the farmers have their grain .in; it was almost impossible to get hands;lut then they do not cat and take in their corn stalks. They just break off the ears in the husks, and leave the fodder standing. in the field, and in the winter turn their cattle into the field to live ; and husk the corn as they want to use it, or feed it out without husking: Corn does not turn out very well. Tid early part of the summer being very dry, caused it to be late, and a hard frost coming. on. early in the fall, killed it before it was ripe—though on the lowa side of the river, it 'soils fd.c 30 cents per bushel. Food for cattle is not very abundant on this side. There was coniidera- NOTIOE HI GII YOUNG, J. W. HARDING, Committee GEO. W. SWEET, • ble hay made in the summer, when it could be purchased for about three dollars per ton; but the prairie. was set ork fice earlier than was expected, and much of it was destroyed. Ft now sells for eight dollars per ton. Provis ions of all kinds are high. Flour is $l5 per barrel, beef 7 to 9 cents per pound, pork 5 and 6, butter 25, eggs 25 cents per dozen, -ap ples two dollars a bushel. • Dried fruit ;,ells for much less in proportion than fresh. The steamboats hare about quit coming up here, for this season. The Missouri is so full of ice that the ferry-boats cannot 'cross at On;:iha. Bellevue improves. The large, new hotel is now ready to be occupied. The oth"- er is doing a flourishing bdsiness.. There is quite a•number of buildings going up. The .new steam saw-mill is iu operation, and there is one at La Platte, about eight miles. south of Bellevue. The peciple begin to.bnild plank' bongos. There are some emigrants cona'ng in, but net very many working hands, and the price of labor still. keeps up. The social= ty is considerably mixed, some from the East ern States, some from the South, some from lowa and Michigan, and some from Europe. The Eastern people and the regular " West erns," 'are too unlike ever. to he thoroughly united; there will be elements of discord. The paper is started again under the name of Young America. The election has been over for some time. The politicians appear to "have had a hard campaign. Bellevue did not .send any moukkers to the Legislature. Omaha appeprs, to be the strongest, politically, just now. Mr. Bennett, a south-of-the-Platte man, got the most votes for delegate to Con gress ;" but Mr. Chapman, a Cumming play ruse, got the certificate. Bennett-is a Whig, Chapman an Administration Democrat ; and, Cumming' Izard, and clique, had to throw out three or four counties, in order to give Chapman the certificate. Bennett 'win Con test his right to the Seat: . There are all sorts of party men in the Legislature. They. did not organize regular parties---the o'.d parties did iliil.edll.sadeFth_etallyes.atronLeurghi JULt eabh clique pomivated rninen, and such et•huying and seliitt4'!:if Iptes.'end principles, is, there was, wetild scarcely hie believed in awold,:tindaicilizad . cottntr3l l . 4 .SeVeral gen tlemen;undertook to ru4 tor delegate to Con gress, but-were - finally beught off, until 'only two remained intholleld. One of the would be delegates got a seat in the la,FaislattFe; what the rest got is not quite so well known. • Respectfully yours, M. E. R. For the Teachers' Drawer ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS. No. 1. "'A better supply has been introduced," because the verb roust agree in number with its nominative, . ~ s upply." • No. 2. Good pronunciation is the distinct utterance of words taken se parately and singly, as in the columns of a spelling honk, while good articu lation is the distinct utterance of words connected together in a sentence. No. 3. Physiology--because a knowledge of structure and likws of the human system" will naturally induce us to be more careful in the preservation of health, and good health is a more fruitful source of haPpinissa, than a knowledge of the surface of the earth. No. 4. They will be 1946 miles apart, will havo passed over 18,882 degrees of longitude each ; B will be at the point of intersection of the 42nd paralled of N latitude with the Little Sioux River in lowa, a few miles North of Council Bluff—time of day 12 h. 44 m. 29 sec. A. M. -A will be in the Atlantic Ocean South East of Halifax, in latitude 42. deg. North—longitude 18 deg. 52 m. 54 sec. East from Wash ington—time of day 3 h. 15 m. 31 sec. A. M. No. 5. A lack of "Modern Innova tions" in teaching that impotilat branch. Questions,ln what order, and to what extent should tho differen t branches be taught in our common schools, and wily No. 2. What is the circumference of the, earth in statute miles on the 40th [walled of latitude, admitting that it is a perfect sphere, 7912 miles in di ameter. ED. PARKER. Above we give answersto the first five questions of our Series. We are glad to find that we have- Borne . live Teachers, who are willing to try.— We would advise a careful reconsider ation of questions No. 1., 2., and 4., as we havo heard it hinted that .there might be a difference of opinion in re ference to them. We hope that more oCour Teachers will be awakii, and willing to help• along. T,eacti3rs' Association in Sharon. Ma: EtrTOR :—Knowing that you feel• an interest in the prosperity of otty schools, and whatever tends to their advancement, the following is Sub mitted for publication in the Journal : A Teachers' Asso;dation for Sharon and Clara Districts, was formed at the Sharon Center School Houm on Wednesday Evening,. Dec. - sth. A .large number of the friends of Educa tion assembled at an early hour, when the meeting was called to order and organized, by electing Robbins Brown Pres't. 0. C. \Varner, Vice P.res't. and Miss R. S. Jones, Secretary. A Con 'stitution was submitted, adopted and .signed by about thirty Teachers and patrons. - A shortseries of earnest and comprehensive resolutions was then offered and, accepted, which - were as fo nvs :• Resolved, That as we deem a well conducted Teachers' Association an efficient means of elevating our com mon schools to their proper position it is the duty of every Teacher resid ing or teaching in Shaton or Clara Districts, to attend each Sitting of this Association. Resolved, That it is the duty of every Teacher present and voting in favor of adopting any of the reports upon the methods of teaching the va rious branches, to carry the spirit of such reports into practice in their Schools. Resolved., That it is' the duty of every teacher belonging to this Asso ciat-ion to use his or her influence in forming such organization in every District in this county, where they do nut already exist. Resolved, That it is the duty of pa rents and patrons to forward this movement by their prosetice and cO - .Risolved. That gtese. resolutions.: together. with the proceedings of tliis meeting, lie published•in the Peopl,'s J'ournal. The meeting was then ably addressed by Mr. 1. A. Jones and W. 11. Graves, - the fornaer clearly -and - forcibly pointing out the duties of teachers, and the defects, in teaching; the lette . r:gi - v • ing a 'descrip&ion of soiiio of the absddities practiced in the con struction of School Houses, the eNam- . ples set before children by parents; in some instances &c.; &c. The meeting tier, adjourned ,to meet at the, School House near the forks a the Oswayo and Honeoy roads, on Saturday, the 29th inst., at 1 o'clock P. M. Lecture in the evening by Wm. B Graves Esq, K. HOPE • Without hope life would be cheerless indeed ; it is a bright star to light the darkest night, a green oasis in the desert path of life, the.gift of a bounti ful ProVidence ; .and the pool est of his creatures, -.without a home to, shelter them, still despair not, but kink fut.! wz:rd for the " good time coming" and have a bright future in prospec tive. In sickness and adversity when other friends forsake us, still hope beckons us onward, and is a sweet ' solace in the dark hour of affliction.' It tells us of happier days and . more worthy friends; it extends its promises beyond this fleeting life and points to a land of cloudless sky and fairer sceucs •in that better world on high. Thus through life's ever-changing scones, ho . )e guides us . on. It enlivens, the sunny path of youth .and forsakes not the aged for; "Hope never dies." Colesburg, Dec. 17 THE LECTURE ON WEDNESDAY EVZNXFIG. At the request of the Library Asso ciation of the Borough of CoUdersport, the Rev. J. Hendrick, delivered ad address, on Wednesday evening, at the Court House, to a large and atten tive audience. On motion, Hon.. 0. A. Lewis, of Ulysses, Was'called to the Chair, and E. 0. Austin, named Secretary. After Organization, the Chairman introduced Mr. H. to the audience, he then proceeded to address them upon the proposition that " The Dicipline of the Mind is the proper object of Scholastic Education. .He said he considered all Elemen tary Instruction should be so pursued as to be preliminary to that future dici pline so essential to success. The amount gone over—the number of pages road, was — often considered as evidence of acquirement ; but the quality not the quantity—the practical application of leraning, was the true criterion of successful culture. In his otion, knowledge without dicipline, Was of but little use, servit.g to encumber, rather than to illuminate thought. As David, armed with the simple sling and smooth pebble fromß the break, was more - than a match for the enemy ; yet had he been. clokited in the armor of the day, would. have been shivered like glass,. by the strength and'power of the foe: The thinker impressed his character upon men permanently, the, • discursive Scholar, transiently. Ne spoke hap pily of a . class of learned' Men whom he denominated intellectual dyspeptics; men of much knowledge and but little thought. Much learning, be said re quired much mental, as much food re quired much physical exercise, with out Which, the. loftiest mind becomes diseased. . The. most important part of study, was to learn to think, and this, proba bly, was the least taught in our schools. In dicipline of miodotkr teachers chief ly fait, while it is the in,ost important qualification. Mr. H. replied, the idea that mon could - know more than they could express. Intelligence can always explain itself. Those vague semi-opaque thoughts that flit through the brain are not clear ideas, fur such will • always comp out. Undiciplined minds cannot teach dicipline, and this is the-reason why so many apparently_ learned men fail as practical teachers., Some, he said, had the idea that the path to science was a . royal road, where genius alone could, walk ; but in reality, it is a rugged way, to be gone over by the utmost diligence and ap plication only. Hard study and in tense inquiry into principles, is tree 1 true method of wont- • Investigate thoroughly as far as you go; for by this meaqs is to be obtained that true di!, cipline of mind so necessary to true success. ID conclusion, he said, our present course of study should have reference to the future in life, as our life to th e future in destiny', so we shall reach that sUblime and elevated enjoyment ie store above, for wise and dieipjined cOlture. The' lecture was lister.ked to" with pr'ofound attention by a large 'and is: telligent audience, while the sentiment of the Christian poet wzs fastened up: or, all minds : - Knowledge au4 wisdook, fir fro being Have oft times no connection. Knowledge dwells In heads, replete with ; thoughts of other met, Wisdom.iu minds replenished with theirovra: 0. A. LEWIS, President. For the Journal E. 0. AUSTIN, secretary The Direct Ors of Ulysses held k School Meeting at the School House,- n this place, on Monday;the 3d inst., - - at which time they had the - honor of meeting the Rev.. J: B. Pradt, County. Superintendent, - wilt) was present for the purpose of-examining Teachers. We are happy to say there was a goodly number-of teachers and spec tators in attendance. The exminatioa occupied most of the afternoon, and was agreeablA and interesting to all present. The meeting then adjourned - until evening, at which time the citi zens of this vicinity met for the per. pOse of holding an edhcational meet-, ing. A Corey. Esq., viai -appointed Chairman, and C. C. Lyman Secretary. Mr. Pradt was cal led to the floor, and, made some able and eloquent remarks., One suagestion was made to which= we wish to call particular attention.— It Was in regard to the distribution of the State appropriation. It was thought by. the speakers that instead of dividing the appropriation according to the number of taxabtes in each District, •an equal di-tribution of it should ho made according_to the number of Dis tricts and Schnols throughout the seve ral counties. Remarks Were made by- Messrs. A. Corey arid Creighton Lew is, favoring the bug,gedtion. Remarks were also made in favor of petitioning the Legislature for the object above mentioned. G. A. B It is hoped that the readers of this notice will colisider th.i.s subject, and if they approve, will lend a helping hand. HcrtoEs.—When I see a man hold ing faster his upi ightness. in propor tion as it is assailed, fortifying his religious trust in prqpertien as Provi- deuce is obscure ; hoping in the ulti mate triumphs of virtue. more surely in proportion for its present affliction'; cherishing philanthropy amidst the discouraging experience of men's uu•: kindness and. unthankinlness ; extend ing to others a sympathy which his' own sufferlngs need,' but cannot ob tain ; growing milder and gentler amidst what tends to exasperate sad harden ; and - tin ough d princi ple, converting the very incitements to evil into the occasions of a vicuni ous virtue ; I see an explanation of the present state. I see a good produced so transcendent , in its 'nature as to justify all the evil and suffering under which it grows up. I should think the formation of a few such minds, worth all the apparatus of the present., world. I should say that this earth, with its continents and oceans, its sea sons and harvests, and - its successive generations, was a work worthy of God, even were it to accomplish no other end than the tiainiug andmani festation. of the•. illustrious chhracters which are scattered thrOugh history. And when I consider how small a por tion of human virtue is recdrded by history ; how superior in dignity, as well as in number, are the unholored . ens unnoticed saints-and heroes of do mestic and -humble life ; see a light thrown over the present - sta . te,which more than reconciles me to. ill its events.—Chanaing. _ one, SC ;I,OOL MEETING. Adjourned to meet in two weeks A. COREY, Pres C. C. LvmAii, Scc'y. . Lewisvirle, Pee. 4, 1555. From tn, Toleclp. Blade. I t rapfowvn i t. of thi At mpsp)ippx at V,a4s23inklosi WASHINGTON, Dacelnkgr. The last time I was in Washingtosh.. the atmosphere about the National Hotel, the political head-quarters,. was all pro-slavery. Union savers poured their blarney into the. earn of fresh and confiding members, till their sensibilities were overcome. Wheg flattery and sophistry -.failed, -then bullying succeeded, and' the impulses of freedom. were suppressed. It io a 4 changed now. The atmosphere is our atmosphere. It is bracing. Crook ed men walk straight. No-man speak,s in whispers or in by-places senti• ments honorable to his- head and heart. The majority act and talk as though they had determined to °reit izo the House and shape legislation. A great point is. gained for freedom when the tyranny that social life exerts 1 in Washington, is overcome. Yours, kc., AV,